2020-2021年 八年级英语下册任务型阅读解题技巧及练习测试题经典1

2020-2021年八年级英语下册任务型阅读解题技巧及练习测试题经典1
一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）
1．以下五首超短诗歌，每一首都从淡淡的忧伤中透出坚定的力量，请你把A、B、C、D、E 填入下面方框中相应的横线处、使上下句诗歌完美配对。

Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds,________.
Life may fly by in the blink of an eye,________.
________, sadness too, I have felt it all, ever since I met you.
There are two sides to every story,________.
【答案】 B；E；A；C；D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一首诗。

A. but the memories I have made will last forever但是我有的记忆将永远持续。

B. No matter how difficult life may be无论生活多么困难。

C. There's happiness in this world在世界上有幸福。

D. but we normally only hear about one但是我们正常情况下仅仅听到一个。

E. give up on your dream坚持你的梦想。

（1）根据there is always a reason to smile and be happy.总是有原因微笑和高兴，可知前句讲的是无论生活多么困难，总有理由高兴，故选B。

（2）根据Some of the biggest trees started off as the smallest seeds最大的树都是由最小的种子开始的，可知是坚持理想的原因，故选E。

（3）根据Life may fly by in the blink of an eye生活可能在一眨眼间飞行，可知后句讲的是记忆永存，故选A。

（4）根据sadness too也有悲伤，可知生活中有快乐、幸福，也有悲伤，故选C。

（5）根据There are two sides to every story每个故事有两面，可知后句讲的是我们通常仅仅听说一个方面，故选D。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．任务型阅读
（1）阅读短文，把A-D四项填入文中空缺处（1一4），使短文内容完整、正确。

A hobby is something you enjoy doing when you're free ________Western people like to try exciting new things. They like to go on adventures（冒险）and often do something physically challenging（体力挑战）.________They usually do something like handwriting or painting for fun.
Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge. ________Making things can
develop our imagination（想象力）and creation（创造力）. Sports can help us stay healthy. Hobbies are fun. ________Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies. But I think that if you really enjoy doing something，you should never give up. And then you will have a lot of fun with your hobby.
A. Chinese people like to try exciting new things.
B. People in the USA usually do something like handwriting or painting.
C. Hobbies can make one happy as well as knowledge.
D. Sports can develop our imagination and creation.
【答案】（1）B；A；D；C
（2）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了不同国家的人有不同的爱好及爱好的好处。

A. However, most Chinese don't like adventures.然而，大部分中国人不喜欢冒险。

B. In different countries people have different hobbies.不同的国家的人有不同的爱好。

C. However, some hobbies are difficult to learn.然而，一些爱好学起来是困难的。

D. For example, reading can help us open our eyes.例如，阅读可以帮助我们开阔视野。

（1）根据后文可知讲了西方人和中国人的爱好，所以是不同的国家的人爱好不同，故选B。

（2）根据前文They like to go on adventures（冒险）and often do something physically challenging（体力挑战）.可知西方人喜欢冒险和体力挑战，和后文They usually do something like handwriting or painting for fun.他们通常练书法或者绘画，可知讲的是中国人的爱好，故选A。

（3）根据前文Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge.爱好可以给我们快乐和知识，可知讲的是讲的是爱好的好处，故选D。

（4）根据后文Sometimes we have to spend a lot of time studying for our hobbies.有时我们需要花费许多时间学习爱好，可知讲的是一些爱好学起来是困难的，需要花费时间，故选C。

（5）根据 Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge.，可知C选项正确，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。

3．从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文（其中有一项多余）。

Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard every day. He had a son and his name was Herman. The old man saved some money and sent his son to university.
________
But the money that the father gave his son ran out after two years and Herman had to come
back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his father.
The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Though he had never done such work before, he worked well. ________Herman took his bread and said he would go a little farther into the forest.
Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard a voice, "Let me out! Let me out!"________There was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm（青虫）. It jumped up and down shouting, "Let me out!"
As soon as Herman opened the bottle, it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow. ________"Thank you, young man," he said. "Now it's my turn to help you. "
The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth（布）. "It is unusual," said the giant. "Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold. "
Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. ________Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous doctor in town.
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Herman在伐木时救下个奇怪的东西，它给了Herman一块神奇的布，让Herman父子过上了舒适的生活。

A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.由于它，他们变得富有，并开始过上舒适的生活。

B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.赫尔曼感谢巨人送给他礼物，然后回到他父亲身边。

C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭。

D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个绿色的瓶子。

E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）.不一会儿，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前。

F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西
（1）根据 The old man saved some money and sent his son to university. ，可知应是Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.赫尔曼工作努力，学到了很多东西，故选F。

（2）根据下文 Herman took his bread ，可知上文应是Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.三个小时后，他父亲叫他停下来吃晚饭，故选C。

（3）根据There was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm ，可知应是Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.赫尔曼往下看，看见树下有一个绿
色的瓶子，故选D。

（4）根据 it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow ，可知应是In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant（巨人）.不一会儿，它就像巨人一样站在赫尔曼的面前，故选E。

（5）根据 Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous doctor in town，可知应是Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.由于它，他们变得富有，并开始过上舒适的生活，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。

4．下面1-5小题是五个人的需求情况，A-G是七则广告。

请将这五个人的需求与其对应的广告配对，并将答案写在题前的括号内（其中有两项多余）。

A. 21st Century
This is a newspaper for English learners of all levels.
B. Yimei Children's Activity Center
The singing，dancing and swimming lessons are great.
Tel：8873-6566. Add: No. 54 Baiyun Road.
C. Yigao Computer Selling Center
Different kinds of computers are on sale. Low prices and high quality.
D. Tianhe Book Center
There is an English learning book section where you can find all sorts of books about English. E. Babysitting Service Center
Tel：8592-6124.
F. The Red Cross
Money and clothes are both accepted to help the people in flooded areas.
G. Guangzhou's Biggest Audio and Video Market
It's located in（位于） 3rd Dashatou Road.
（1）Mrs. Wang wants her son to take some swimming lessons during the summer vacation. （2）Maomao wants to buy some newspapers to read in order to improve his English.
（3）Xingxing's father is going to buy some English grammar books for him.
（4）Mr. Green hopes that he can help the people who lost their homes in the flood（洪水）. （5）Mrs. Zhang wants someone to take care of her baby for three hours a day.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）F
（5）E
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这是几则广告。

A. 21st Century二十一世纪
This is a newspaper for English learners of all levels.这是适合所有水平的英语学习的报
纸。

B.Yimei Children's Activity Center益美儿童活动中心
The singing，dancing and swimming lessons are great. 唱歌、跳舞和游泳课都很棒。

Tel：8873-6566. Add: No. 54 Baiyun Road.
C.Yigao Computer Selling Center益高电脑销售中心
Different kinds of computers are on sale. Low prices and high quality.销售不同种类的电脑。

价格低并且质量好。

D.Tianhe Book Center太和书中心
There is an English learning book section where you can find all sorts of books about English.有一个英语学习书区在那里你可以找到关于英语的各种书。

E.Babysitting Service Center保姆服务中心
Tel：8592-6124.电话8592-6124。

F.The Red Cross红十字会
Money and clothes are both accepted to help the people in flooded areas.接受前和衣服来帮助洪水地区的人们。

G.Guangzhou's Biggest Audio and Video Market广州最大的音像市场
It's located in（位于） 3rd Dashatou Road.坐落于大汕头路3号。

（1）根据 Mrs. Wang wants her son to take some swimming lessons during the summer vacation. 王夫人想要她儿子在暑假上游泳课。

可知赢钱益美活动中心，故选B。

（2）根据Maomao wants to buy some newspapers to read in order to improve his English. 为了提高英语毛毛想买一些报纸读。

可知应去二十一世纪。

故选A。

（3）根据 Xingxing's father is going to buy some English grammar books for him. 星星的父亲打算给他买一些英语语法书。

可知要去太和书中心。

故选D。

（4）根据 Mr. Green hopes that he can help the people who lost their homes in the flood （洪水）. 格林先生希望能帮助洪水地区失去家园的人们可知应去红十字会。

故选F。

（5）根据 Mrs. Zhang wants someone to take care of her baby for three hours a day. 张夫人想让人每天照顾孩子三个小时，可知应去保姆中心，故选E。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

我们先看好每个选项的作用，然后根据每个小题中人们的不同需要选择正确答案。

5．阅读下面短文，从方框中选出适当的句子填入1-5的空白处，使文章完整、通顺（其中有两个选项多余）。

In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people did not use paper money until the 15th century. ________.
A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000years ago. He made it from wood. ________ He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
________ We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper now. If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees to take the place of those we use for paper.
________ We can use both sides of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.
________ If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. But we should do it now, before it is too late.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇文章主要讲述了中国人在很久以前发明了造纸术，用树木来制作纸张，现在人们依旧使用这种方法。

这也致使了很多树木被砍，尤其是纸张的浪费加剧了这一问题。

所以我们应该节约用纸，例如双面使用，用手帕等。

A. Now paper still comes from trees.现在纸还是从树上取下来的。

B. Everyone can help to save paper.每个人都可以帮助节省纸张。

C. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.然而，中国人在7世纪开始使用纸币。

D. He took the wood from trees and made it into paper.他把木头从树上取下来做成纸。

E. So how can we save paper?那么我们怎样才能节省纸张呢？
F. Paper is made from trees.纸是用树做的。

G. China is the first country that use paper money in the 7th century.中国是7世纪第一个使用
纸币的国家。

（1）根据上文：在西方国家，人们直到15世纪才使用纸币。

和下文2000年前，一个叫蔡伦的中国人发明了纸。

他用木头做的。

然后他把这些纸放在一起，做成一本书。

可知空格处应该是中国是什么时候是用纸币的，起到承上启下的作用。

故选C。

（2）根据上文：他用木头做的。

空格处就应该说明怎样木材的来源。

故选D。

（3）根据下文：我们每天用很多纸。

如果我们继续浪费这么多纸，地球上就不会有任何树木了。

每天，人们扔掉大约2800吨纸。

一吨纸需要17棵树。

这意味着我们每天要砍伐将近48000棵树。

可知主要谈论纸与树的关系，现在的纸还是来源于树。

故选A。

（4）根据下文：我们可以使用每一张纸的两面，特别是做笔记时。

我们可以选择瓶装饮料而不是纸袋饮料。

我们也可以用棉手帕，而不是纸手帕。

当我们去购物时，我们可以用更少的纸袋。

如果店员确实给了我们一个纸袋，我们可以保存它，以后再使用。

可知是说明怎样节约用纸。

空格处与下文是总分关系，故选E。

（5）根据下文如果我们都仔细考虑，我们可以帮助保护树木。

但我们现在应该做，在为时已晚之前。

可知这是对每个人提出号召，节约用纸也就是保护树木。

故选B。

【点评】七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子。

因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断句子在文章中的位置。

另外通过阅读选项。

有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

6．阅读第1-4小题，把他们与相对应的图片配对，并回答第5小题。

When traveling with your family or friends（especially on your own），you have to prepare something well. Tips on safety，health and planning will certainly make your trip more enjoyable.
A. B. C. D.
（1）Take your ID card with you. When traveling abroad, make sure you have a valid（有效的）passport and visa.
（2）Take some medicines with you. That's not only for yourself but for helping others you may be traveling with.
（3）Be careful of what you eat and drink. Don't eat uncooked food. Drink bottled water only. （4）Take your camera，video camera，or CD player. They can be great travel companions.
（5）The above material is mainly about.
A. where to travel
B. when to travel
C. what to prepare for traveling
D. how to make traveling plans
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）D
（5）C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：旅行前需要做很多准备，比如带好药物，水，护照和相机，然后你就会玩的开心。

图片：A 药，B 水，C 护照，D 相机。

（1）根据文段提到的When traveling abroad, make sure you have a valid passport and visa可知，文段提到护照，故选C。

（2）根据文段提到的Take some medicines with you，可知与该段文字匹配的的是药，故选A。

（3）根据文章提到的Drink bottled water only可知，文段提到水，故选B。

（4）根据文段提到的T ake your camera，video camera，or CD player可知，文段提到照相机，故选D。

（5）根据文段提到的you have to prepare something well可知，材料关于旅行前所要做的准备，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，匹配相应的图片，即可。

7．假设你是你校英文报的专栏作者，下面这篇你的文章在排版时段落顺序出了错，请根据你的写作框架，重新将A－D四个段落填入（1）的①-④小题相应的横线上，并完成第（2）小题。

（1）将A－D四个段落填入①-④小题相应的横线上
A
In a word, it's good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all-round （全面的） way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?
B
Nowadays, some students think joining school clubs influences their studies. But I don't think so. I think it's important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.
C
Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now becomes more o utgoing. “As teenagers, we should not always get 'buried' in our books," said Zhang Xuan, my deskmate. “I am now in an English drama（戏剧） club, in which I can both practice my English and improve my acting skills. D
School clubs play an important part in our school lives. They can make our lives better and
improve us as well. In the clubs, we can develop our hobbies and interest. By joining clubs, not only can we get skills and knowledge but also experience and friendship.
①________ ②________ ③________ ④________
（2）What's the main subject （主题） of this writing? A. Making friends. B. Learning English. C. Joining school clubs. D. Doing part-time jobs.
【答案】 （1）B ；D ；C ；A
（2）C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇议论文，通过李红由害羞向外向的转变，论述了加入学校社团的重要性，得出参加学校社团不仅可以获得技能和知识，还可以获得经验和友谊的结论。

（1）本文是一篇议论文要先有论题。

I think it's important for us students to choose our favorite club and join it.可知这是一个讨论题目，故选B 。

（2）有了论题要进行论证，此处是介绍加入学校社团的重要性。

School clubs play an important part in our school lives.（学校社团在我们的学校生活中扮演着重要的角色）故选D 。

（3）此处需举出例证加以证明。

Li Hong from Class 3 was once a shy girl. But after joining the club, she works on her abilities by helping others in study and organizing activities. She now becomes more outgoing.故选C 。

（4）最后得出论证。

In a word, it's good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all-round way.总而言之，加入学校俱乐部全方面开发自己对我们是有好处的，为什么现在不加入一个俱乐部去，爱好它呢，故选A 。

（5）考查主旨理解。

根据it's good for us students to join school clubs to develop ourselves in an all-round way. Why not choose a club right now and go for it?，结合文中的举例，可知介绍的是加入学校俱乐部的重要性，故选C 。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

这个问题是对文章进行排序。

我们先确定文章的体裁是议论文，然后根据议论文的特点，找到文章的论点、论据和论证，然后将各个选项阅读一遍，确定这几个选项的顺序。

对于文章的主题可根据文章的中心思想判断。

8．阅读下列表格，请在右栏中为左栏的5项描述选择合适的选项与左栏相搭配。

________I like smoking and I smoke a lot. Two weeks ago, I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）. I am very worried. What can I do?
A. Eating too much chocolate is bad for your teeth. After meals and before bedtime, you need to brush your teeth. If you still have a toothache, you must go to the dentist.
B. Firstly, you should stay away from your computer. Playing computer games too much is
【解析】【分析】（1）根据I started having problems breathing and I had a pain in my chest （胸膛）.可知呼吸有困难，胸膛疼，而F.I think you should go to the hospital and take a chest X-ray first建议首先做胸部X光，故选F。

（2）根据I catch a cold easily.可知很容易感冒，而C.Take some medicine and drink much hot water to help stop the fever and headache when you get a cold.建议感冒时吃药、喝热水，故选C。

（3）根据I often have a sore throat and sometimes I can't eat anything.经常嗓子疼，有时不能吃东西，而G.If your throat still hurts, then I think it's necessary for you to see a doctor.建议嗓子疼切看医生，故选G。

（4）根据I played computer games all day yesterday.可知昨天玩了一天电脑游戏，而B.Firstly, you should stay away from your computer.建议远离电脑游戏，故选B。

（5）根据I fell down and hurt my left knee when playing basketball with my friends just now.可知跌到伤了左膝盖，而E.You should run the cut under water first. And then put some medicine and a bandage on it.建议怎样处理伤口，故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，选择正确答案。

9．从方框中A—E选项中选出符合各段意的小标题。

Friends important to us. They make our lives more interesting and meaningful. If you want to have many good friends，you must be a good friends first. Do you know how?
________
A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Most importantly, don't lie!
________
Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you can't keep. Good friendship is based on trust-if you break a friend's trust, he friendship may be over.
________
If your friend tells you a secret, don't tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And don't let others say bad things about your friend.
________
You don't have to agree with other people. Just listen to what they say. Don't always talk to them about your problems. Invite them to share their feelings with you more often.
________
You should understand your friend if he/she wants to be alone or go out with other people. Friendship doesn't require that you always have to be together. Always treat a friend as you want to be treated. be sincere and kind to everyone and you will be popular with people around you.
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了怎么做才能有很多朋友。

A. Be honest要诚实
B. Be loyal要忠诚
C. Be a listener做个倾听者
D. Keep your promises信守诺言
E. Give your friend space给你的朋友空间
（1）根据 A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Most importantly, don't lie 不诚实的人没有机会有真正的朋友。

最重要的是别撒谎，可知应是Be honest要诚实，故选A。

（2）根据 Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you can't keep 照你说的去做。

永远不要承诺你知道你不能做的事情，可知应是Keep your promises信守诺言，故选D。

（3）根据 If your friend tells you a secret, don't tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And don't let others say bad things about your friend如果你的朋友告诉你一个秘密，不要告诉别人。

永远不要在背后说你朋友的坏话。

不要让别
人说你朋友的坏话，可知应是Be loyal要忠诚，故选B。

（4）根据 Just listen to what they say. Don't always talk to them about your problems听听他们说什么。

不要总是和他们谈论你的问题，可知应是Be a listener做个倾听者，故选C。

（5）根据 You should understand your friend if he/she wants to be alone or go out with other people. Friendship doesn't require that you always have to be together你应该理解你的朋友，如果他/她想独处或与其他人出去。

友谊并不要求你们总是要在一起，可知应是Give your friend space给你的朋友空间，故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。

10．阅读短文，根据要求完成任务。

Amazing news! There are robot cooks in Hunan Province. They started cooking local（当地的） dishes at a restaurant in Changsha on May 1.
The cooking robots get cooking skills and recipes（食谱） for 40 kinds of Hunan dishes. They are （A）a to cook fried meat in two minutes. （B）We want our customers to enjoy the dishes and the amazing robot cooking." said Li Zhiming, the inventor of the robots and owner of the restaurant.
Li hopes that Hunan robot cooking restaurants can open worldwide in the future, like KFC and Mc Donald's." In Changsha, the restaurants, which are similar to ours in size, need 8 to 10 cooks and kitchen helpers. （C） we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant," said Li.
Kitchen helpers at Li's restaurant put materials（材料）into special boxes, and press the button "ON", The robot cooks then begin to cook. It is not an easy job to invent these robot cooks. Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. At present, Li's restaurant can sell more than 800 bowls of rice with Hunan local dishes on top per day. Li plans to open up brunches
（分店） in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and even abroad.
（1）根据首字母提示，在文中（A）处填入适当的单词
（2）将文中（B）处划线句子翻译成汉语
（3）（C）处填入连词
（4）How many human kitchen helpers are there at Li's restaurant?
（5）Did Li invent the robot cooks by himself?
【答案】（1）able
（2）我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙的机器人烹饪。

（3）However
（4）Two
（5）No, he didn't.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。

文章主要是介绍了机器人厨师的工作情况，它们能烹饪四十种湖南菜。

（1）句意：他们能在两分钟内做油炸肉。

固定短语be able to do sth.能够做某事，故填
able。

（2）固定短语want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事；enjoy sth.，喜欢某事；the amazing robot cooking，神奇的机器人烹饪。

故填我们想要我们的顾客享受菜肴和美妙的机器人烹饪。

（3）句意：在长沙，餐馆的规模和我们的差不多，需要8到10个厨师和厨房帮手。

然而，我们只需要两个厨房帮手来帮助我们餐厅的三个机器人厨师，”李老板说。

根据前后两个语句的含义来看，表示转折，故填However。

（4）根据文中的语句we only need two kitchen helpers to help three robot cooks in our restaurant," said Li.理解可知，在李老板的餐馆只需要两个厨房助理即可，故填Two。

（5）根据文中的语句Li and his group spent round four years and nearly ten million yuan inventing such a robot cook. 理解可知，李和他的团队花了四年时间和近一千万元发明了这样一个机器人厨师。

因此不是李自己单独发明了机器人厨师，故填No, he didn't.
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

11．阅读下面五则关于节日的描述，然后从文后所给的A-F五个选项中选择正确的答案。

Lingling and her friends are talking about what they have done on some special days. Choose the right day they are taking about.
________⑴Lingling: My mother really loves me and cares about me. And so do I. So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day. She was really happy and kissed me.
________⑵Jason: We played a joke on Alex on that day. But he found the truth. Anyway, we really have fun that day.
________⑶Edison: We went to the city center to eat, sing, and count down together. When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year's wish.
________⑷Lucy: We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day. They said we were naughty sometimes, but still love us.
________⑸Bruce: My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day. Of course the moon in the sky was really round and bright.
【解析】【分析】短文大意：玲玲和她的朋友在讨论5个节日，分别是春节，教师节，中秋节，愚人节和母亲节。

A. New Year's Day春节
B. Teachers' Day教师节
C. Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
D. April Fool's Day愚人节
E. Mother's Day母亲节
（1）根据文章提到的 So I bought some flowers and a cake for my mother on that day可知那天是母亲节，故选E。

（2）根据文章提到的
We played a joke on Alex on that day 可知，那天是愚人节，故选D。

（3）根据文章提到的When the new year came, all of us were really excited and made a new year's wish 可知，那天是春节，故选A。

（4）根据文章提到的We gave our teachers flowers and best wishes that day 可知，那天是教师节，故选B。

（5）根据文章提到的My family ate mooncakes and watched some TV programs that day 可知，那天是中秋节，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉各个选项的意思，然后抓住段落的关键句，选出正确选项，即可。

12．阅读理解，根据材料内容从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料意思完整、通顺，其中有一个句子是多余的。

It is important for each child to get enough sleep every day. Here. we'll learn more about that. ________
It usually depends on（取决于） their age. Newborns of o to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day. Babies of 4 to 11 months should start to sleep through the night, for 9 to 12 hours at a time. ________Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day. Children of 6 to 13 need 9 to 11 hours of sleep. Teenagers（青少年） of 14 and up need 8 to 10 hours of sleep.
________
Set a strict nap timetable（小睡时间表）. Younger children should take a short sleep during the day. Even older children can benefit（获益）from late-afternoon naps if they don't get enough sleep at night. ________
Pay attention to screen time. Remember to ask children to tum off the television and the computer an hour before they go to bed. If possible, get them out of their bedrooms since the light from the screens can make sleep a difficult job.
Get children moving. ________Running around and playing sports are great, but children can move in other ways too. They can take a dog for a walk or go to the park-just get them out of the house and get them moving.
；E
；C
；F
；A
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

主要是就睡眠问题进行了说明。

（1）根据Newborns of o to 3 months should sleep for about 18 hours a day．可以知道问题是有关时间长短的问题。

故B选项合适。

（2）根据Children of 3 to 5 years should get 11 to 13 hours a day．前后的句型可知此处应该也是同样的句式。

故E选项合适。

（3）根据答语 Set a strict nap timetable可知是询问能够做哪些事情。

故C选项合适。

（4）根据上文，可知此处仍然是提建议。

故F选项合适。

（5）根据Running around and playing sports are great可知是有关运动的建议。

故A选项合适。

【点评】七选五的题型。

可以采用瞻前顾后的方法，多读读上下文还有结合语境推断最适合的句子。

13．任务型阅读
C
When we say a person blows his own trumpet，we mean he tells other people how good and successful he is．That is usually an act of arrogance（自大）．But teachers at Wimbledon High School once asked their students to blow their own trumpet．。