新编实用英语综合教程1
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新编实用英语综合教程1
新编实用英语综合教程1
I. V ocabulary (选择一个合适的词汇填入相应的解释后,每个词只能使用一次)
1. take part in __ participate _________
2. for two persons ___ double ________
3. a passageway between rows of seats ____ aisle _______
4. holder for loose paper ___ folder ________
5. to bent slightly ___ lean ________
Ⅱ.Grammar and Structure(每题选择一个最佳选项)
1. No sooner had I entered the room than the telephone ___
A ______ .
A. rang
B. rings
C. had rung
D. was ringing
2. The bed is by far ___ D _____ than the previous one.
A. comfortable
B. comfortabler
C. most comfortable
D. more comfortable
3. She can’t see to help ___C______ , and no one else can help her either.
A. hers
B. her
C. herself
D. she
4. The question is too difficult, and everyone is ____ B _____ .
A. at one’s wits end
B. at his wits’ end
C. in his wits end
D. out of his wits end
5. She screamed and jumped up, D very much by a bug.
A. shocking
B. having shocked
C. was shocking
D. shocked
III. Cloze (选择一个最恰当的选项)
More and more students want to study in ―hot‖ majors. A 1 a result, many students want to A 2 their interests and study in these C3 such as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.
Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, B4 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, B5 history, Chinese and philosophy. A6 students can study in these ―hot‖ majors, because the number of these ―hot‖ majors C 7 limited.
1. A.As B.For C.Having D. Being
2. A.give up B.appear C.give D.master
3. A.place B.room C.areas D.space
4. A.for example B.such as C.and so on D.as a result
5. A.even B.like C.just D.or
6. A.Only a few B.Quite a few C.Perhaps
D.Many
7. A. would be B.are C.is D.have been
IV. Reading Comprehension (每题选择一个最佳选项)
Passage 1
There were two McDonalds —Mac and Dick —and they were brother. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked
working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
―If we gave customers a smalle r menu, we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals,‖ said o ne of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, ―And if we made the customers come to the counter, we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.‖
These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly –in less than a minute --- and they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries. The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.. Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world—even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s anywhere else in the world.
McDonald’s restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.
1. The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that ___ A _____.
A. customers would be quick to get their ordered food
B. customers would pay less
C. they didn’t need waiters o r waitresses
D. they could use plastic plates
2. Customers ―paid only 15 cents for hamburgers‖ means the hamburgers were ___ D _____.
A. expensive
B. new
C. worth a lot less
D. inexpensive
3. The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because ___ D _____.
A. they wanted to eat it quickly
B. they did not want a large menu
C. they wanted to eat at home
D. there were no empty seats offered
4. No wadays, the owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for ___ A ______.
A. the McDonald’s copyright
B. children to play games
C. people to take the food away
D. customers to eat quickly
5. This story mainly tells us ___ B _____.
A. about a restaurant in California in 1948
B. how the McDonald’s business began to grow up
C. where McDonald’s restaurants are in the world
D. how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers
Passage 2
Mr. and Mrs. Williams had always spent their summer vacations in Scotland in the past, in a small boarding house at the
seaside. One year, however, Mr. Williams made a fortune in his business, so they decided to go to Rome and stay at a really luxuriant hotel while they went around and saw the sights of the famous city.
They flew to Rome, and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They expected that they would have to go to bed in hunger, as in the boarding house they had been used to in the past no meals were served after seven o’clock in the evening. They were therefore surprised when the clerk who received them in the hall of the hotel asked them whether they would be taking dinner there that night.
―Are you still serving dinner then?‖ asked Mrs. Williams. ―Yes, certainly, madam. We serve it until half past nine,‖ answered the clerk.
―What are the times of meals then? ‖ asked Mr. Williams.―Well, sir,‖ answered the clerk, ―We serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea four to half past five, and dinner from six t o half past ni ne.‖
―But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sightings of Rome!‖ surprised Mrs. Williams in a disappointed voice.
1. When did Mr. and Mrs. Williams plan to travel to Italy? ___
B _____
A. they got tired of the sightings of Scotland
B. When he got quick rich
C. they decided to pay a visit to their relatives there
D. all of the above
2. They were surprised ____ D ______ .
A. when the clerk asked where they were from
B. when nobody received them in the hall
C. there were no meals in the boarding house
D. when they found there were dinner served late
3. There were no meals served at ___ B _____ in the hotel.
A. half past nine in the morning
B. half past eleven in the evening
C. half past two in the afternoon
D. half past five in the afternoon
4. Mrs. Williams was disappointed because ____ C ____ .
A. they were no food offered in the house
B. they have no enough money for meals
C. she misunderstood the arrangement
D. they have no enough time to the sightings
5. Which one is Not TRUE according to the article? A
A. Even if they have no enough money they will go to Rome.
B. The services the hotels offered varied in different places.
C. The meals arrangement offered by the hotel are sufficient.
D. The couple enjoy their vacations every year.
6. The story is ___ D______ .
A. positive
B. negative
C. optimistic
D. humous
Ⅴ.Translation (翻译)
1. 如今,人们越来越多地依赖计算机来解决各种各样的问题。
Nowadays, people rely more and more on computers to solve various kinds of problems.
2. 他把所有空余时间都花在学习上,以弥补失去了的时间。
He spent all spare time in studying so as to make up for the wasting time.
3. He once majored in economics and accounting at college.
他曾经在大学期间攻读经济学和会计学。
4. The course of true love never did run smooth. 好事多磨。