2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 13-14

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2018中考英语总复习教材过关九全第16课时Units3_4教学课件人教新目标版优秀版

2018中考英语总复习教材过关九全第16课时Units3_4教学课件人教新目标版优秀版

→_s_p_e_a_k_er__(n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者 词汇 →_s_p_e_e_ch___(n.)讲话;发言
活用 1坦1率.地direct(adj.)→d_i_re_c_t_ly___(adv.)径直地;直接地;
→_d_ir_e_ct_i_on__(n.)方向;方位 12.silent(adj.)→s_i_le_n_c_e ___(n.)沉默;缄默;无声
6.Europe(n.)→__E__u_r_o_p_e_a_n(adj.& n.)欧洲(人)的;欧洲人
7.Britain(n.)→__B__r_it_is_h_(adj.)英国(人)的 8.help(v.)→___h_e_lp__fu_l(adj.)有用的;有帮助的
→__h_e_l_p_l_e_ss(adj.)无自理能力的;无助的
→__si_le_n_t_ly__(adv.)不说话地;沉默地 13.parbesseennt t(adj.)→a_b_se_n_c_e___(n.)缺席
第16课时 Units 3—4 [九年级全一册]
类别
课标考点要求
词汇 14.exact(adj.)→e_x_a_c_tl_y___(adv.)确切地;精确地
32._a__p_a_i_r_o_f____ 一双 词汇 33._o_n__o_n_e_'_s_w__a_y在to去……的路上 识记 34._d_e_a_l__w_i_th____ 对付;应付
35._i_n__p_u_b_l_ic____ 公开地
36._b_e__p_r_o_u_d__o_f_/t_a_k_e__p_r_i_d_e为in……骄傲;感到自豪 37._i_n__p_e_r_so__n___ 亲身;亲自 38._b_e__a_b_s_e_n_t_f_r_o缺m席

2018年中考英语总复习 教材梳理 九全 第22节 Units 13-14精讲课件含答案

2018年中考英语总复习 教材梳理 九全 第22节 Units 13-14精讲课件含答案

thirsty 4. thirst(n.)→ ____________( adj.)渴望的;口渴的 instruction n.)指示;命令 5. instruct(v.)→ ____________( overcame 过去式) 6. overcome→ ____________(
→ ____________( overcome 过去分词)克服;战胜★
method n.方法;措施 15. ____________ shall 16. ____________ modal v.将要;将会★
17. ____________ n.课本;文本 text
level 18. ____________ n.水平 degree 19. ____________ n.(大学)学位;度数;程度 manager n.经理;经营者★ 20. ____________ gentleman n.先生;绅士 21. ____________ congratulate v.祝贺★ 22. ____________
重点短语 1. 对……有害 2. 在……顶部或顶端 3. 食物链 4. 关掉 5. 付费;付出代价 ________________________ be harmful to
at the top of ________________________ the food chain ________________________
3.____________ n.(音乐、艺术)作品; v.工作 work
metal n.金属; adj.金属制成的 4. ____________ standard n.标准,水平; adj.标准的 5. ____________
separate 6. ____________ adj. 单 独 的 , 分 离 的 ; v . 分 开 , 分 离 →

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 1-2

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 1-2

九年级(全一册)第13课时Units1-2知能优化训练Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词1.As a teacher,you should be (耐心的) with your students.答案:patient2.The thief (偷)food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.答案:stole3.To be an (积极的)student is very good for your study.答案:active4.I can get a lot of (知识) by working on the farm.答案:knowledge5.—May your Christmas be filled with joy and(温暖)!—Thank you!答案:warmthⅡ.单项选择1.We some flowers on the table in the front of the classroom.A.put outB.took outid outD.looked out答案:C解析:put out“扑灭”;take out“取出”;lay out“摆放”;look out“小心”。

根据句意“我们在教室前面的桌子上摆放了一些花”可知C项符合句意。

2.—Tommy,you can never let others know what I have told you today.—Don’t worry.I will keep the .A.secretB.moneyC.addressD.grade答案:A解析:由上句句意“汤姆,你不可以让其他人知道我今天告诉你的话”可推出答句句意:不要担忧,我会保密的。

secret 意为“秘密”,符合句意。

所以选A项。

3.This morning I some new restaurants on the Internet,for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A.picked upB.looked upC.cleaned upD.gave up答案:B解析:pick up “拾起,捡起”;look up“查阅,查找”;clean up“打扫干净”;give up “放弃”。

2018届中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇第26课时九下Modules3_4精讲试题7

2018届中考英语总复习第1部分教材知识梳理篇第26课时九下Modules3_4精讲试题7

第26课时九年级下册Modules 3-4,基础知识巩固温馨提示:建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后,趁热打铁,完成《默写手册》对应内容,以达到巩固、自测的效果。

重点单词1.wealthy adj. 富有的;富裕的2.fear n. 担心;害怕3.wealth n. 财富;财产4.double v. 使加倍;把……增加一倍adj. (成)双的;两个……5.seldom adv.很少地;不常6.spare adj. 空余的;备用的7.deaf adj. 聋的8.tiny adj. 微小的;极小的9.light n. 电灯10.candle n. 蜡烛11.postman n. 邮递员12.cold n. 寒冷;冷空气13.heat n. 高温;热度14.full­time adj. 专职的;全日制的15.role n. 作用;职能;角色16.education n. (个人的)教育;学业17.transport n. 运输业;交通18.sock n. 短袜19.whenever conj. 每当;无论什么时候20.proper adj. 合适的;恰当的21.edge n. 边;边缘22.yourself pron. 你自己23.starve v. 挨饿;饿死24.go n. 尝试;努力25.rock n. 岩;岩石26.stone n. 石头27.fairly adv.相当;还算28.smooth adj. 无困难的;顺利的;光滑的;平坦的29.straight adj. 直的;笔直的30.tent n. 帐篷31.fall v. 变成,进入(某种状态)32.hang v. 悬挂;吊33.sudden adj. 突然的;急剧的34.gun n. 枪35.sof t adj. 软的;柔软的36.still adj. 静止的;不动的37.wood n. (小)树林;林地38.blood n. 血;血液词汇拓展1.wealth n. 财富;财产→wealthy adj. 富有的;富裕的2.hang v. 悬挂;吊→hung(过去式)→hung (过去分词)3.fall v. 变成,进入(某种状态)→fell (过去式)→fallen (过去分词)4.yourself pron.你自己→yourselves pron. (pl.)你们自己5.full­time adj. 专职的;全日制的→part­time(对应词)兼职的6.education n. (个人的)教育;学业→educate v. 教育;教导→educator n. 教育家7.smooth adj. 顺利的;光滑的;平坦的→smoothly adv.顺利地;平稳地8.blood n. 血;血液→bloodyadj. 血腥的;残忍的9.sudden adj. 突然的;急剧的→suddenly adv.突然10.soft adj. 软的;柔软的→softness n. 柔软→hard(反义词)硬的;坚硬的重点短语ed to过去2.spare time业余时间;闲暇3.speak up大点声说4.in the past在过去5.as much…as…和……一样多的……6.the number of………的数量7.all one's life某人的一生8.ask sb.about sth.询问某人关于某事15.generally speaking一般而言;总的说来16.set off出发;动身17.go off离开18.in one go一口气;一下子19.rock climbing攀岩20.be careful of doing sth.当心做某事21.get up to the top到达顶点9.in the winter cold在寒冬10.in the summer heat在酷暑11.a full­time job全职工作12.once or twice a year一年一两次13.get married结婚14.cross the road过马路22.fall asleep入睡;睡着23.watch out当心24.look out of向……外看25.put up the tent搭帐篷26.make lots of noise制造许多噪音27.turn round转身续表重点句型1.People are wealthier today,and they livelonger than they did in the past.现在的人们相比过去更富裕,并且活得更长久。

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册课件:Units 7-8 (共21张PPT)

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册课件:Units 7-8 (共21张PPT)
第16课时
Units 7-8
基础自主导学
突破核心考点
单 词 必 会
1.safe→safety (名词) 2.choose→ choice (名词) 3.who→ whose (物主代词) 4.value→ valuable (形容 词)
5.noisy→ noise (名词) 6.policeman→ policemen (复 数) 7.wolf→ wolves (复数) 8.lead→leader (与人相关的名 词)
stop to do sth.
11
基础自主导学
突破核心考点
1
2
3
4
5
【典例1】 (2016· 四川广安中考)—It’s getting dark now.Why not stop home? —OK.Let’s go. A.go B.going C.to go D.goes 答案:C 解析:根据句意“现在天黑了。为什么不停下来回家呢?”可知停下 来去做另一件事,故用stop to do sth.,故选C项。
第16课时units78基础自主导学突破核心考点基础自主导学1safesafety名词2choosechoice名词3whowhose物主代词4valuevaluable形容5noisynoise名词6policemanpolicemen7wolfwolves复数8leadleader与人相关的名9medicinemedical形容词10energeticenergy名词11buryburial12enemyenemies复数基础自主导学突破核心考点基础自主导学1
7.考试不及格 fail a test 8.对某人要求严格 be strict with sb. 9.挡……的路;妨碍 get in the way of 10.be serious about 认真(严肃)对待 11.attend a concert 参加音乐会

中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 1-2

中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 1-2

九年级(全一册)第13课时Units1-2知能优化训练Ⅰ.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词1.As a teacher,you should be (耐心的) with your students.答案:patient2.The thief (偷)food from the supermarket and was caught by the policemen.答案:stole3.To be an (积极的)student is very good for your study.答案:active4.I can get a lot of (知识) by working on the farm.答案:knowledge5.—May your Christmas be filled with joy and(温暖)!—Thank you!答案:warmthⅡ.单项选择1.We some flowers on the table in the front of the classroom.A.put outB.took outid outD.looked out答案:C解析:put out“扑灭”;take out“取出”;lay out“摆放”;look out“小心”。

根据句意“我们在教室前面的桌子上摆放了一些花”可知C项符合句意。

2.—Tommy,you can never let others know what I have told you today.—Don’t worry.I will keep the .A.secretB.moneyC.addressD.grade答案:A解析:由上句句意“汤姆,你不可以让其他人知道我今天告诉你的话”可推出答句句意:不要担忧,我会保密的。

secret 意为“秘密”,符合句意。

所以选A项。

3.This morning I some new restaurants on the Internet,for I wanted to take Mia to a nice restaurant for her birthday.A.picked upB.looked upC.cleaned upD.gave up答案:B解析:pick up “拾起,捡起”;look up“查阅,查找”;clean up“打扫干净”;give up “放弃”。

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册课件:Units 5-6 (共21张PPT)

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册课件:Units 5-6 (共21张PPT)
第15课时
Units 5-6
基础自主导学
突破核心考点
单 词 必 会
1.leaf→leaves (复 数) 2.wide→ widely (副 词) 3.produce→ product (表示物的名词) 4.internation→ international (形容 词) petition→ competitor (表示人 的名词)
14
基础自主导学
突破核心考点
1
2
3
4
5
6
【典例】In the past few years,great changes in Lianyungang. A.take place B.took place C.have taken place D.have been taken place 答案:C 解析:由in the past few years可知用现在完成时,take place没有被动 语态,故选C项。
13
基础自主导学
突破核心考点
1
2
3
4
5
6
4.The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. 从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易发生在19世纪。 【考点】take place意为“发生,举行”,多指举行活动,发生某事(可指 发生好事或不好的事)。 The opening of the play will take place tomorrow night. 该剧的首演式将于明晚举行。 【拓展】 happen多指发生意外事故,不幸的事。动词happen以及词 组take place后不跟宾语,不能用于被动语态。 The accident happened only a block from my home. 事故发生地离我家只有一个街区。

中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 11-12

中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 11-12

第18课时Units11-12知能优化训练Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.He gained his (财富) by printing works of famous writers.答案:wealth2.The young man showed great (勇气) to jump into the river to save the boy.答案:courage3.Though we may fail again,we should not (失望).答案:be disappointed4.We will drive to the (飞机场) to meet my grandparents.答案:airport5.It’s hardly (可信的) that this house is more than 100 years old.答案:believableⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The workers are made (work) 12 hours a day.答案:to workrry doesn’t feel like(eat) anything.She only wants to drink some juice.答案:eating3.He has missed (watch) the exciting soccer match.答案:watching4.I(learn) some English before I came to this school.答案:had learned/had learnt5.He was so lucky that he was still (live) in the earthquake.答案:aliveⅢ.单项选择1.(2016·湖北十堰中考)How time flies!We should show love for our parents and make them how much they mean to us.A.to knowB.knowingC.knewD.know答案:D解析:make后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,其结构为:make+宾语+动词原形。

2018年中考英语复习 第一部分 教材知识点梳理九全 Unit 5 6人教版

2018年中考英语复习 第一部分 教材知识点梳理九全 Unit 5 6人教版

重点单词 重点短语 重点句型
考点1 pleasure,please,pleased和pleasant 的用法 —Can you help me think of an invention? 你能帮我想一个发明吗 ? —With pleasure! 我很乐意。 ( P42 )
词汇 用法 n.快乐,令人高兴的
6.leafn.树叶
leaves( 复数 )
7.everyday adj.每天的;日常的 daily( 近义词 )adj.每日的;日常的
8.Germany n.德国
German n.德国人 ;德语
adj.德国( 人 )的
9.boilv.烧开;煮干 boiling adj.沸腾的 boiled adj.煮熟的 10. traffic n.交通 11.international adj.国际的 nation n.国家 ;民族 national adj.国家的;民族的 nationality n.国籍;民族 12.lockn./v.锁,锁上 locked adj .锁上的 13.livelyadj.生气勃勃的 ;( 色彩 )鲜艳的 livev.住;生存;活着 adj.现场直播的 alive/living adj.活着的
点 3.It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a

drink. 4.The number of foreign players,including Chinese players,in the NBA has
重点单词 重点短语 重点句型
◆活学活用
It is said that potato chips were

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 7-8

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 7-8

第16课时Units7-8知能优化训练Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.My parents often (教育) me to study well.答案:educate2.My father has given up (吸烟).答案:smoking3.Two big (狼) appeared in the mountains.答案:wolves4.He (收到了) a storybook on his last birthday.答案:received5.Take the medicine.It will (阻止) you from having a cold.答案:preventⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The final result can(find) on our website by the end of this week.答案:be found2.Dear Erie,your room is too dirty.It should (clean) right away.答案:be cleaned3.The young should be allowed (achieve) their dreams.答案:to achieve4.This e-dictionary doesn’t belong to (he).It is Sandy’s.答案:him5.A friend of (I)is going to visit me tomorrow.答案:mineⅢ.单项选择1.He is boy with two big eyes.A.a 8-year-oldB.an 8-year-oldC.a 8-years-oldD.an 8-years-old答案:B解析:句意:他是一位有着两只大眼睛的八岁男孩。

复合形容词作定语,中间加“-”连接,名词用单数形式。

所以答案选B项。

2.Dad,you have worked for three hours.Stop and have a rest,please.A.to workB.workingC.workD.works答案:B解析:“停止手中正在做的事”用stop doing sth.。

2018中考英语复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 九全 Unit 13-14 (新版)人教新目标版

2018中考英语复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 九全 Unit 13-14 (新版)人教新目标版

26.overcomev.克服;战胜 overcame( 过去式 ) overcome( 过去分词 ) stlyadv.最后
lastadj.最后的 v.持续
28.degreen.( 大学 )学位;度数 29.managern.经理;经营者 managev.管理;经营 managementn.管理;经营 30.congratulatev.祝贺 congratulationn.祝贺,恭贺 31.thirstyadj.渴望的;口渴的 32.thankfuladj.感激的,感谢的 thankv./n.感激,感谢
Save the sharks! 交 Let’s take action now! 际 2.展望未来 用 I think that I’ll have to study much harder for exams.
11.reusableadj.可重复使用的 usableadj.可用的 wn.法律;法规 lawyern.律师 13.scientificadj.科学的 sciencen.科学 scientistn.科学家 14.affordv.承担得起;买得起 15.recyclev.回收利用;再利用 cyclen./v.循环 16.presidentn.负责人;主席;总统 17.creativityn.创造力 creativeadj.有创造力的
九年级( 全 ) Unit 13
1.litterv.乱扔n.垃圾;废弃物
2.bottomn.底部;最下部
3.fishermann.渔民;钓鱼的人
fishn.鱼v.捕鱼;钓鱼

4.uglyadj.丑陋的,难看的

5.advantagen.优点;有利条件

disadvantage( 反;价钱

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版)教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units13-14

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版)教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units13-14

第19 课时Units 13-14知能优化训练I .根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1. Don ' t throw th _________ everywhere.答案:litter2. __________________________ His mother couldn a ' t to pay for his education.答案:afford3. To r __________ books and paper is easy.But it is very important for protecting theen viro nment.答案:recycle4. Before you take the medicine, you ' d better read the ________ first.答案:instructions5. His grandmother goes shopping with a p ________ basket.答案:plasticn .用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. _______________________ The environment (pollute) is more and more serious.答案:pollution2.I ' m syit _________ (agree) with you.I have a different idea.答案:disagree3. _______________________ Remember (bring) your homework here tomorrow.答案:to bring4. He is look ing forward to __________ (hear) from his pen frie nd.答案:hearing5. My mother advised me _________ (ask) my teacher for help.答案:to ask川.单项选择1. —I didn ' t hear you come in just now.—That ' s good.We tried _____ any noise,for you were sleeping.A. not makeB.not to makeC.to makeD.mak ing答案:B解析:try to do sth.意为努力/尽力做某事”,其否定形式为try not to do sth.,由句意尽量不要制造任何噪音”可知答案选B项。

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版)教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units5-6

2018年中考英语总复习(人教版)教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units5-6

第15 课时Units 5-6知能优化训练I.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词1. _______________ Try to (避免)making grammar mistakes in English writing. 答案:avoid2. _________________ Please (翻译)the sentences into Chin ese.答案:translate3.1 have many Chinese musical ____________ (器械).答案:instruments4. _________________________________ Aunt Wang will buy a pair of (手套)for my birthday. 答案:gloves5.Our class were __________ (分成)into two groups to clean up the park.答案:divided□.从下面方框中选择一个适当的词,用其正确的形式填空,每词只用一次good paint clea n wide inven ti on1. The Internet is _________ u sed in most families in our country today.答案:widely2. ____________________________________ The classroom windows by the students every week.答案:are cleaned3. Who were the pictures _________ by?答案:painted4. A computer is one of the most useful _____________ in the world.答案:inventions5. ______________________ The cake tastes .答案:good川.单项选择1.This pair of shoes _____ hand,and it _____ very comfortable.A.is made with;is feltB.are made from;is feltC.are made of;feelsD.is made by;feels答案:D解析:第一空主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,且主语为第三人称单数形式,故用is made by;第二空feel为连系动词,不能用被动语态,故选D项。

中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 3-4

中考英语总复习(人教版) 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 3-4

第14课时Units3-4知能优化训练Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.France is a E country and Japan is an Asian country.答案:European2.My history teacher is very h.We all like his funny class.答案:humorous3.I hope I can get good s in tomorrow’s test.答案:scores4.I s learn English in the morning,but my sister always learns it.答案:seldom5.My parents are p of my progress in English.答案:proudⅡ.单项选择1.—Could you tell me?—Look! He is playing basketball over there.A.where Scot isB.what is Scot doingC.how Scot did itD.why Scot is doing it答案:A解析:根据答语可知上句应询问斯格特在哪儿。

故选A项。

2.Can you tell me ?A.how much is the red sweaterB.how much the red sweater isC.what’s the price of the red sweaterD.how many the red sweater is答案:B解析:宾语从句必须用陈述语序,故排除A、C项,而D项句意不恰当,故选B项。

3.I live next to New Century Supermarket.It’s very to buy things.A.beautifulB.cleanC.deliciousD.convenient答案:D解析:根据句意“我住在新世纪超市附近,因此买东西很方便”可知选D项。

中考英语总复习人教版 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 1112.doc

中考英语总复习人教版 教材知识梳理-九年级全一册优化训练:Units 1112.doc

第18课时Units11-12知能优化训练Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.He gained his (财富) by printing works of famous writers.答案:wealth2.The young man showed great (勇气) to jump into the river to save the boy.答案:courage3.Though we may fail again,we should not (失望).答案:be disappointed4.We will drive to the (飞机场) to meet my grandparents.答案:airport5.It’s hardly (可信的) that this house is more than 100 years old.答案:believableⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The workers are made (work) 12 hours a day.答案:to workrry doesn’t feel like(eat) anything.She only wants to drink some juice.答案:eating3.He has missed (watch) the exciting soccer match.答案:watching4.I(learn) some English before I came to this school.答案:had learned/had learnt5.He was so lucky that he was still (live) in the earthquake.答案:aliveⅢ.单项选择1.(2016·湖北十堰中考)How time flies!We should show love for our parents and make them how much they mean to us.A.to knowB.knowingC.knewD.know答案:D解析:make后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,其结构为:make+宾语+动词原形。

2018年度人教出版中考英语九年级英语总复习资料练习情况总结教学计划方案教案

2018年度人教出版中考英语九年级英语总复习资料练习情况总结教学计划方案教案

2018年人教版中考英语九年级英语总复习教案课时授课计划授课日期___年___月___日星期___课时授课计划授课日期___年___月___日星期___课时授课计划授课日期___年___月___日星期___课时授课计划授课日期___年___月___日星期___课时授课计划授课日期___年___月___日星期___课时授课计划授课日期___年___月___日星期___课时授课计划授课日期___年___月___日星期___央电视台的世界各地节目。

易混淆词组:1)Thanks for doing sth. 因为某事而感谢你造句:2)Thanks to … = Because of …多亏了…由于…造句:3. How’s the weather in Beijing ? It’s rainy .北京的天气怎么样?有雨划线部分= _________ the weather ________ ?请写出下列各词的形容词形式:sun-______ , cloud-______, snow-______ ,rain-______ 同义词_______, fog- ______, wind-______.It’s rainy. 同义句:There ________________ . 或It ___________________ .4.I’m pretty good ! 我很好!划线部分提问______ it ________? :你怎么样?(两人见面时)同义句:How____________________________ ?5. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach .一些人正在拍照, 另一些正躺在沙滩上。

Some … others …一些…, 另一些…造句:易混淆词组:1)one…the other … (两者中)一个…另一个…造句:2)another (三个或更多中的)另一个造句:6. I am surprised they can play in this heat . 是我吃惊的是他们能在这么热的天打排球。

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第19课时Units13-14知能优化训练Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.Don’t throw the l everywhere.答案:litter2.His mother couldn’t a to pay for his education.答案:afford3.To r books and paper is easy.But it is very important for protecting the environment.答案:recycle4.Before you take the medicine,you’d better read the i first.答案:instructions5.His grandmother goes shopping with a p basket.答案:plasticⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The environment (pollute) is more and more serious.答案:pollution2.I’m sorr y I (agree) with you.I have a different idea.答案:disagree3.Remember (bring) your homework here tomorrow.答案:to bring4.He is looking forward to (hear) from his pen friend.答案:hearing5.My mother advised me (ask) my teacher for help.答案:to askⅢ.单项选择1.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s good.We tried any noise,for you were sleeping.A.not makeB.not to makeC.to makeD.making答案:B解析:try to do sth.意为“努力/尽力做某事”,其否定形式为try not to do sth.,由句意“尽量不要制造任何噪音”可知答案选B项。

2.—How does Jack usually go to work?—He drive a car,but now he there to lose weight.ed to;is used to walkB.was used to;is used to walkingC.was used to;is used to walked to;is used to walking答案:D解析:答句句意:他过去常常开车,但是现在他为了减肥习惯于步行去那儿。

used to do sth.意思是“过去常常做某事”,be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”,所以答案选D项。

3.You’d better read the first before you use the camera.A.websitesB.expressionsC.instructionsD.advertisements答案:C解析:句意:在你使用这部相机之前你最好先读一下说明书。

故选C项。

4.—Is this football,boys?—No,it is not .A.yours;oursB.your;ourC.yours;ourD.your;ours答案:D解析:football之前用形容词性物主代词,第二个空之后没有名词,用名词性物主代词。

故选D 项。

5.Many young people took part in trees on Tree Planting Day.A.plantingB.plantsC.to plantD.plant答案:A解析:take part in“参加”,in是介词,其后用动词-ing形式。

故选A项。

6.Don’t return the video to Peter.I it.A.don’t watchB.won’t watchC.haven’t watchedD.wasn’t watching答案:C解析:根据句子的语境可知“我”还没有看完录像带,故用现在完成时,故答案应选C项。

7.I bought a new sweater last weekend.It me 120 yuan.A.paidB.takeC.costD.spent答案:C解析:因为主语是it,指物,表示“某物花某人多少钱”,用cost。

故选C项。

8.I hope good grades next term.A.to getB.getC.gettingD.you to get答案:A解析:hope的用法有:hope to do sth.或者hope+that 从句。

句意:我希望下学期取得好成绩。

故选A项。

9.The teachers encourage their students to the problems by themselves,and in this way students can enjoy success.A.give upB.work outC.look throughD.set out答案:B解析:根据句意“老师们鼓励他们的学生独立完成这些题目。

这样,学生们会享受到成功的快乐。

”可知选B项。

10.—Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again,will you?—No,I won’t.I know that of us are perfect after all.A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all答案:A解析:句意:——当你的孩子再犯错的时候不要跟他生气了,好吗?——不会了,我知道毕竟我们没有一个人是完美的。

none可以跟of 短语连用,表示“一个也没有”。

neither 表示“两者都不”,C、D项不符合句意。

故选A项。

Ⅳ.任务型阅读“Green” is more than just a color.It means that you should live to protect the environment—the water,the land and the air.You can be a green kid by following these steps: Reduce(减少)it!When you use less of something,you do a good thing for the Earth.For example,a shorter shower means you use less water.(1)Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.Reuse it.Many times,even if you don’t need something,someone else might just need it.For example,if your younger sister doesn’t play with her bear toy,you can give (2)it to your neighbour.Try to change books,toys,even clothes with friends.Enjoy it.It’s true that pollution is a great problem now,(3)the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore (探索).Go for a hike (远足),visit nature centres and gardens,climb mountains and take a boat on the rivers ...Outdoor activities are good for you.You can also plant trees,collect reusable things ...Being a green kid is so easy.1.回答问题:How many steps (to be a green kid) are mentioned in the passage?答案:3/Three.2.将文中画线部分(1)的英语句子翻译成汉语。

答案:当你刷牙的时候,关上水(龙头)。

3.文中画线(2) 的“it”指代的是什么?答案:The bear toy.4.在文中画线部分(3)的空白处填入一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整、符合逻辑。

答案:but5.从文中找一个与所给句子意思相同的句子。

It is so easy to be a green kid.答案:Being a green kid is so easy.Ⅴ.补全对话(2017·天津中考)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

(选项中有两项是多余的)B:1What are we going to do together?A:We’re going to play chess on Saturday morning and I a m going to cook noodles for you. B:Are you joking?2A:Of course I can.I’ve learned cooking on TV.B:3A:For two days.My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.B:When will they come back?A:4During these days,I have to do a lot of things alone.B:I’m sure you will have a special experience.A:Yes.5I like trying new things.B:You bet!See you then.A:See you.1.2.3.4.5.答案:1~5 CFAED。

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