2019年新人教版必修一Unit4 Reading同步课件语文

destroy ;
damaged or destroyed
damage
The village __la_y__in ruins after the war.
These machines have __la_i_n_idle since the factory closed.
An earthquake left the whole town__i_n_r_u_i_n_s_.
4. What situations probably made the disaster worse?
5. How were the survivors helped?
Look at the each part and write down its main idea.
Part 1 Paragraph 1
5 . But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night.
( Non- Defining Attributive Clauses ) Do want a friend whom you could tell everything to like your deepest….. (Unit 1 ) ……because those who ruled England at that time spoke French. ( Unit 2 ) The plains where rice grows. ( Unit 3 ) ( Defining Attributive Clause )
Hard hills of rock became
rivers of _d_i_r_t__.
A huge _c_r_a_ck__s _ that was eight kilometers
long and thirty meters wide
cut a_c_r_o_s_s_houses and roads
1. What natural signs of a coming disaster were there?
2. Can you think of some reasons why these signs weren’t noticed?
3. What events probably made the disaster worse?
Compare: burst out + doing
They burst out laughing.
burst into+ n. burst out + doing……
He burst into laughter. = He burst out laughing He burst into tears. = He burst out crying.
Part 3 Paragraph 4
The army came to help the survivors, bringing
hope for a new life.
Language points
1. Imagine your home begins to shake and you must leave it right away.
danger, or loss trap : (v) in a place form which one wants to
escape but cannot
12.People began to _w_o_n_d_e_r__how long the disaster would last.
wonder : v. A. to have a feeling of surprise. B. to be filled with curiosity or doubt.
8. In fifteen terrible seconds
a large city lay in__ru__in_s__.
lie (lay, lain ): to be,
remain or be kept
Compare: ruin ;
in a certain state in ruins : severely
imagine: form a mental picture imagine + n. /pron./ G./ cl. imagine sb. to be shake : cause to move to and fro right away : at once ; in no time ; immediately right now : at this very moment Make up your mind_r_ig_h__t _n_o_w___. I’ll return the book_r_i_g_h_t_a_w_a_y__.
3. A _s_m_e_l_ly_ gas came _o_u__t __o_f _ the cracks
smelly : having a noticeable, usually unpleasant odor
smell+ y = adj. smell n./v (smelt/ smelled) They were all hungry and the food _s_m__e_lt_good. I can _s_m_e_l_l_something burning in the kitchen. Please throw the _s_m_e_l_ly__fish away. The house _s_m__e_ll_s_of paint.
Why the title is A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP?
Why were so many people killed or injured?
What does the sentence “ Slowly, the city began to breathe again” mean?
injure: to hurt oneself / sb / sth. physically
Compare: injure ; hurt ; wound
Their criticisms _h_a_v_e_h_u__rt_him deeply. Smoking will _in__ju_r_e_d___his health. He was slightly _i_n_ju_r_e_d__in the car accident. He got __w_o_u__n_d_e_d__in the fighting. What you said ___h_u_r_t__my feeling.
2. The water in the village well
__ro__se__ ___a_n_d_ ____f_e_ll_.
The walls had deep _c_r_a_c_k_s_ in it.
Compare: rise & raise
He __r_o_s_e_from his chair when the door bell rang. Her job is __r_a_is_in__g__chickens. Her temperature is still__r_i_s_in_g__. He ___h_a_s_r_i_se_n_____in rank recently.
His career is___i_n_r_u_i_n_s_.
Everywhere they looked nearly everything was _d_e_s_tr_o_y_e_d_.
He __r_u_i_n_e_d___ his girl friend’s prospects
Soft wood _d_a_m__a_g_es_easily.
4. water pipes in some
buildings_c_r_a_c_k_e_d_and __b_u_r_s_t _.
burst : to come open or fly apart suddenly
The balloon suddenly burst. burst into + n. Some robbers burst into that house. burst out
Before the earthquake strange things began
to happen but no one took any notice of them.
Paragraph 2
Part 2
Paragraph 3
The earthquake destroyed the city of Tangshan and shocked the people very much.
9. Two-thirds of the people died or were _i_n_j_u_r_e_d_
during the earthquake.
two-thirds= two thirds
More than 61% of the surface of the surface of the earth _i_s__covered by water. Seventy percent of the workers in this factory _a_r_e___young.
reach : to achieve of obtain sth. 11. Some of the _r_e_s_c_u_e__workers and doctors were t_r_a_p_p_e_d_under the ruins.
rescue : (n) an act of rescuing or being rescued rescue : (v) to save or set free from harm,
this year.
2. He will be a scientist
__i_n_t_h_e__e_n_d__.
3. How many English
words had you learned
_b_y__t_h_e__e_n_d__o_f_ last
term?
A large number of buildings were_b_u_r_n_t
n. one that arouses astonishment, surprise ; admiration
It is no wonder (that )= No wonder (that)
---Tom often works deep into the night every day. ---No wonder he always gets first in the
2nd Period Hongling Middle School Liu Xiaohua
Revision Reading Comprehending Practice
Do you know what would happen before an earthquake?
What can we do to keep ourselves safe from an earthquake?
6. It seemed that the world was _a_t __a_n_ _e_n_d__.
Compare: at the end of ,
by the end of , 1. His father will return
in the end
home __a_t_t_h_e__e_n_d__o_f_
_B_r_i_c_k_s__covered the
ground like autumn
leaves. People were
_s_h_o_c_k__ed__.
10. The number of people who were killed or injured _re_a_c_h_e_d_ more than 400,000.