英语六级翻译预测及答案:中国水运

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中国水运历史悠久。

早在商朝就有了帆船。

隋朝大运河(TheGrand
Canal)为南北水运带来了很大便利。

明朝时期,郑和七次下西洋,在其中一次航行中,他到达了非洲东海岸。

中国河流众多,海岸线长,水运条件优越。

长江是最重要的内陆航运(inland
shipping)通道,其主流从四川宜宾到海洋,全长超过3000公里。

重庆、武汉和南京是长江沿岸的重要港口。

中国港口很多,适宜海运,如上海、大连、秦皇岛、天津、青岛、宁波、厦门、广州等。

这些港口的航线能通往世界上150多个国家和地区。

参考翻译:
China's water transport has a long history.Early inthe Shang Dynasty,there
were sailing boats.TheGrand Canal in the Sui Dynasty provided greatconvenience
for south-north water transport.Inthe Ming Dynasty,Zheng He sailed across seas
seventimes and reached the east coast of Africa during one of his voyages.China
has plenty of rivers,along coastline and advantageous water transport
conditions.The Yangtze River is the mostimportant inland shipping channel.Its
mainstream,from Yibin in Sichuan Province to thesea,has a total length of over
3,000 kilometers.Chongqing,Wuhan and Nanjing are importantports along the
river.China has fevorable conditions for maritime transport with
manyharbors,such as
Shanghai,Dalian,Qinhuangdao,Tianjin,Qingdao,Ningbo,Xiamen,Guangzhou andso
on.There are shipping routes from these ports to over 150 countries and regions
all over theworld.
1.历史悠久:即“有着悠久的历史”,可译为has a longhistory。

2.隋朝大运河:即the Grand Canal in the Sui Dynasty。

3.南北水运:可译为south-north water transport。

4.郑和七次下西洋:可译为Zheng He sailed across seasseven times。

5.河流很多:可译为has plenty of rivers,或has a lot ofrivers,has lots of
rivers。

plenty of相当于a lot of或lots of,意为“很多的”。

6.适宜海运:“适宜”理解为“有着有利的条件”,可译为has fovorable conditions。

“海运”即“海上运输”,可译为maritime
transport。

其中maritime意为“海上的,航海的”。

英语四级作文模板分类记:评论反驳类
模版1
Recently it seems that____________.MANY people,especially___________,think it will certainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.
Nevertheless,after careful consideration,I have to state that the above view is more than biased,given the following readons.First of all,____________.Besides,__________.Furthermore,__________.
We can see clearly that although_________may bring favorable results,there are still problems concerning_______.It seems necessary for ___________to make a careful consideration befero________.
模版2
Until recently most people hold hostile attitudes towards_______.Some people view it as_____________while others consider it____________.
Recent research,however,shows that___________is of great benefit in many respects._________,scientists tell us,_____________.Surprisingly enougu,____________also_______.The most remarkable thing about_______is that_______.
Now we can draw the conclusion that_______.I strongly advocate that we should make good use of it to_________.
模版3
In current society,we come across too many peole who put much emphasis on __________.In many cases,________has become the sole criterion for judging a person’s__________.
I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on________.To begin with,we should not take it for granted that those who__________will naturally______________.
Moreover,_____________.Yet,_____________.
The above discussion points to a fact that_______________.Consequently,it is of vital importance for us to realize that_____________.。

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