人教版高中英语必修一高一英语 Unit 1单元测试评估

高中英语学习材料
（灿若寒星*制作整理）
英语必修一Book 1 Unit 1测试评估
第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话仅读一遍。

()1. Where are the two speakers?
A. At an airport.
B. At a bus stop.
C. At a restaurant.
()2. Who will go for the picnic?
A. Only the man.
B. Only the man and the woman.
C. The man, the woman and the children.
()3. How is the man going to work?
A. By taxi.
B. By train.
C. By car.
()4. What does the man want?
A. Coffee.
B. Tea.
C. Orange juice.
()5. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Brother and sister.
C. Doctor and patient.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。

()6. How much will the woman pay for one chair?
A. $59.
B. $62.
C. $65.
()7. When will the woman probably come again?
A. Next Tuesday.
B. Next Thursday.
C. Next Saturday.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9两个小题。

()8. What's the woman's opinion about taking exercise?
A. It can improve the quality of one's life.
B. She always feels in a bad mood after exercise.
C. It's very difficult.
()9. What does the woman's brother like to do?
A. He likes to smoke very much.
B. He likes to drink coffee very much.
C. He likes to smoke a cigarette with his coffee.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。

()10. What season is it now?
A. Spring.
B. Summer.
C. Autumn.
()11. Why should the man have bought an air-conditioner earlier?
A. Because the price is going up now.
B. Because it's hard to buy one now.
C. Because it's not hot any more.
()12. What has the press been talking about?
A. El Nino.
B. Air-conditioners.
C. The temperature.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。

()13. When did the woman read Cottage Garden Flowers?
A. In 1918.
B. In 1980.
C. In 1988.
()14. What was the purpose of Mrs. Whinfield's visits to Kew Gardens?
A. To learn more about plants.
B. To write an article on garden.
C. To meet the writers she read.
()15. Where did Mrs. Whinfield live before she moved to her present home?
A. Harrow.
B. Somerset.
C. Dorset.
()16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Tourist and gardener.
B. Newspaper reporter and garden owner.
C. College professor and biology student.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。

()17. How old was Rosalind Hearse when she found the message in a bottle?
A. 8 years old.
B. 7 years old.
C. 18 years old.
()18. What was the message in the bottle about?
A. A cry for help.
B. An invitation for dinner.
C. An invitation for friendship.
()19. When did the two girls begin to write to each other?
A. In 1976.
B. In 1970.
C. In 1917.
()20. Where did Sandra Morris come from?
A. Europe.
B. Disneyland.
C. The USA.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()21. Betty ______ in England after she graduated from a famous university there.
A. suffered
B. settled
C. recovered
D. calmed
()22. I will _______ the story as it was told to me.
A. set up
B. set off
C. set about
D. set down
()23. Nowadays, more and more people, whether they are young or old, ________ their health.
A. are concerned about
B. are concerned in
C. are concerned at
D. are concerned on
()24. Everyone can see that the little boy has made the mistake ________.
A. on time
B. in time
C. on purpose
D. by accident
()25. —Why is Mr Green so _________ these days?
—He was fined by the police for driving after drinking.
A. concerned
B. surprised
C. upset
D. puzzled
()26. The little girl took a deep breath to ________ herself down, but her voice still sounded frightened.
A. set
B. calm
C. bring
D. settle
()27. It is the first time that many of them ______ classical music.
A. have heard
B. heard
C. had heard
D. hear
()28. Over time, she _________ all the hardships and gradually learned the meaning of life. A. went on B. went by
C. looked through
D. went through
()29. Bill is glad to find that his mother is beginning to ________ from the accident.
A. discover
B. recover
C. cover
D. uncover
()30. It was two years ago _______ Ben got the chance to teach English in China.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. which
()31. Don't ________ warnings if the volcano (火山) is active: it can be very dangerous near the top.
A. disagree
B. look
C. swap
D. ignore
()32. Mrs Williams arrived at our house at 9:00 ______, neither earlier nor later.
A. clearly
B. widely
C. simply
D. exactly
()33. We all think it's no pleasure ______ all day without studying hard.
A. to play
B. play
C. playing
D. played
()34. —Have you been playing computer games all
afternoon?
—_________. I just finished my homework.
A. It doesn't matter
B. Not really
C. It's hard to say
D. I don't think so
()35. He asked _________ with my new work.
A. whether I was getting along well
B. if was I getting along well
C. whether was I getting along well
D. that I was getting along well
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Old shoes, happy life
There once was a(n) 36 and frustrated salesman complaining every day. He thought there was no 37 for him to display his ability and fate (命运) often played jokes on him.
38 a Christmas Eve, every family decorated (装饰) their houses with lights and it was very 39 everywhere. But he was 40 sitting on a bench in a park recalling the past.
"I have to spend this Christmas Day with these old
41 again," he sighed and began to 42 the old shoes. Suddenly, he 43
sight of a young man in a wheelchair 44 him with his hands hard pushing the
45 forward. It hit him that he was so 46 to have shoes to wear while that man did not even have the
47 . Afterwards, the salesman 48 down and cherished (珍惜) every chance to
49 himself. He worked
50 every day. Several years later, he finally changed his life 51 and became a millionaire.
Maybe all of us would feel 52 when we realize we have fallen into the bad state of life. 53 you realize you still have 54 and you still have the healthy 55 , can you always lead a happy life.
()36. A. old B. young C. poor D. rich
()37. A. concern B. question
C. place
D. way
()38. A. On B. At C. In D. About
()39. A. joyful B. interesting C. clean D. strange
()40. A. luckily B. alone C. happily D. tiredly
()41. A. overcoats B. shoes
C. houses
D. people
()42. A. take off B. take down
C. take over
D. take up
()43. A. carried B. caught
C. made
D. gave
()44. A. hiding from B. looking through
C. passing by
D. going through
()45. A. stick B. feet C. car D. wheels
()46. A. lucky B. happy C. upset D. careful
()47. A. chance B. shoes
C. time
D. power
()48. A. put B. set C. calmed D. looked
()49. A. hate B. improve
C. encourage
D. praise
()50. A. hard B. painfully
C. hurriedly
D. sadly
()51. A. quickly B. greatly
C. crazily
D. entirely
()52. A. calm B. afraid C. great D. grateful
()53. A. Only if B. Even if
C. If only
D. As if
()54. A. shoes B. hope C. wish D. money
()55. A. mind B. brain C. heart D. body
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A ★
In elementary school, Guadalupe Quintanilla was often considered as a "slow learner" by her teachers. But she really wasn't slow at all. She just didn't understand the language used in the classroom. Her problem was that she didn't speak English. So she left school after the fourth grade.
When Guadalupe grew up, married, and had children of her own, she knew that her children were clever. But some of their teachers didn't think so. The children were having trouble in school because they didn't speak English. Mrs Quintanilla was angry. She didn't want people to think that her children were slow learners. So she decided to learn English herself as a way of helping them. She practised English. She looked up words in the dictionary. She asked the school headmaster to let her sit in on (旁听)classes. It wasn't easy, but she passed all her exams. She said that many of the other students helped her.
Mrs Quintanilla has helped her children with their lessons. Her two sons have won success. One is a teacher, and the other is a doctor. Her youngest child, a daughter, is studying in university.
()56. Guadalupe was called a "slow learner" _______.
A. to make her study harder
B. because she wasn't clever
C. because she walked slowly
D. because she didn't speak English
()57. According to the story, children who don't speak English ________.
A. may have much trouble in school
B. have trouble playing football
C. often write diaries
D. grow up to be teachers
()58. What's the right order of the following events?
a. Guadalupe passed all her exams.
b. Guadalupe left school after the fourth grade.
c. Guadalupe had three children.
d. Her two sons won success.
A. b a c d
B. b c a d
C. c b a d
D. a b c d
B ★★
We all long for friendship, but how to make a friend? "The best time to make a friend is before you need one," Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you.
Friends are from strangers.
Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends can't be made in empty air. Best friends take time to make.
Friends understand friends.
Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take time to understand others' feelings and points of view.
Friends touch friends.
Touching is a warm form of communication between friends. When you see best friends communicating, you will notice they stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other carefully. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words.
Friends praise friends.
Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响) your friends' lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.
Friends can be loyal (忠诚的) and trustworthy.
Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心) and are loyal forever.
()59. From Joy Steven's words, we can conclude (推断
出) that ________.
A. a friend in need is a friend indeed
B. it is never too late to make a friend
C. it is late to make a friend when you need one
D. everyone needs a friend in his life
()60. The first step to make a friend is _________.
A. standing close to other people
B. getting in touch with other people
C. touching other people
D. sharing secrets with other people
()61. To make and keep friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT ___________.
A. getting in touch with people
B. understanding your friends
C. praising your friends
D. quarreling with your friends
()62. The passage mainly tells us _________.
A. how to communicate with a friend
B. how to develop friendship
C. when to make a friend
D. how to praise a friend
C ★★
One silly question I simply can't understand is "How do you feel?" When you ask a man who is on the go, walking along the street or busy working at his desk this question, what do you expect him to say? He'll probably say, "Fine, I'm all right." But you've put a bug in his ear —maybe now he's not sure. If you are a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk that he overlooked (忽略) that morning. He starts to worry a little. The first thing, you know, he may look in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else "How do you feel?"
Every question has its time and place. It's perfectly acceptable, for example, to ask "How do you feel?" if you're visiting a close friend in hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to take a train, or sitting at his desk working, it's not a good time to ask him that silly question.
When George Bernard Shaw, the famous play writer, was in his eighties, someone asked him, "How do you feel?" Shaw put him in his place. "When you reach my age," he said, "either you feel all right or you're dead."
()63. The question "How do you feel?" seems to be correct and suitable when asked of ______.
A. a man working at his desk
B. a person having lost a close friend
C. a stranger who looks worried
D. a friend who is ill
()64. The writer seems to feel that a busy man should ______.
A. be praised for his efforts
B. never be asked any question
C. not be bothered (打扰)
D. be discouraged (使灰心丧气) from working so hard
()65. What does the writer mean by saying "put a bug in his ear" in the first paragraph?
A. You've made his ear hurt.
B. You've got an incorrect answer.
C. You've got a true answer.
D. You've made him uncomfortable.
()66. George Bernard's reply in the passage shows his ______.
A. carefulness
B. cleverness
C. kindness
D. politeness
D ★★★
Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be swimming, skiing, or playing football. It may be mountaineering as well.
Those who like to climb high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with surprise. Why are people willing to suffer cold and difficulties to take risks on high mountains? This surprise is caused probably by the differences between mountaineering and other forms of activities to which people give their relaxation.
Mountaineering is a sport, not a game. There are no strict rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from these rules that makes mountaineering attractive (有吸引力的) to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a "team game". We should be mistaken about this. There are, it is true, no "matches" between "teams" of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.
Mountain climbers know that they may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than men. They have to fight the forces of nature. This sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
A mountain climber continues to improve in skills year after year. It is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. He may take more time than younger men, but he probably climbs with more skill and less waste of effort, and he certainly experiences equal enjoyment.
()67. The main difference between a sport and a game lies in ______.
A. names
B. uniforms
C. rules
D. skills
()68. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because ______.
A. mountaineers depend on each other while
climbing
B. teams compete against each other
C. it is an Olympic event
D. there are five climbers on each team
()69. Mountaineers compete against ______.
A. each other
B. nature
C. other teams
D. mental and physical qualities
()70. Which of the following might be the best title?
A. How to Climb High Mountains
B. Mountain Climbers
C. Challenging (挑战性的) Sports Activities
D. Mountaineering
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Be careful with what you say around your dog. 71
"A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 300 objects," say researchers in Germany. The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child.
72
In an experiment, the researchers took 300 items that Rico is supposed to know. They divided the items into 30 groups. 73 In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right. As the dog couldn't get clues (提示) from
anyone, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.
74 For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种) known for its mental abilities. 75 It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say. Even if they do, they can't talk back. Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and
第二卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单句改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
下列各句中均有一处错误，请指出并改正。

76. You can add up what I said just now to your report.
______________________
77. John likes to do everything about computer.
______________________
78. In order that catch the early bus, Mr. Smith went to the bus stop early.______________________
79. Mary is tiring of bread. She almost has it every morning.______________________
80. A new series textbooks will be tried in this province this year.______________________
81. Have you got my letter post?
______________________
82. The quiet girl has trouble speak in public.
______________________
83. The little boy was getting along good with his study.
______________________
84. The young mother told her child that the sun set in the evening.______________________
85. No one can be sure what will humans look like in a million years.______________________ 第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是约翰，你听说朋友玛丽因学习太累而没有时间锻炼身体，因此病倒了。

请你给她写一封信，建议她多锻炼身体。

词数：100左右。

____________________________________________
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选做题
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

(1) Do you want to work with people or animals or machines or tools? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? These are the typical questions that a volunteer service agency would ask.
(2) Every year, thousands of people in the west offer volunteer services. Volunteering greatly strengthens the community partly because it helps the old, the young, the weak, the disabled and the injured to go through difficulties.
(3) Volunteers usually __________. They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to churches, persuade (说服) kids
against drugs, work as an assistant in a school or nursing home, collect money, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things.
(4) V olunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month, during the day, evenings or weekends, either part time or full time. Anybody can become a volunteer.
(5) The art of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering allows volunteers to meet new people and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. V olunteering is a great way to experiment, practise and try out new techniques and skills. It is much more effective to practise a skill than to read about it or study it in a classroom. V olunteering
is a great way to develop good teamwork skills, discover your individual talents and explore career choices. Being a volunteer takes individuals on a wonderful journey and helps them learn many important things beyond their school learning.
1. What is the best title of the passage?
(no more than 5 words)
_____________________________________
2. Why can volunteering strengthen the community? (no more than 9 words)
_____________________________________
3. Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words to complete the sentence.
(no more than 8 words)
_____________________________________
4. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?
V olunteer service can provide chances for volunteers to get to know all kinds of people.
_____________________________________
5. What does the word "it" (Line 7, Paragraph 5) refer to? (no more than 3 words)
_____________________________________
Book 1 Unit 1测试评估
听力材料
第一节
Text 1
M: Look at the long line. Luckily you've booked a table.
W: You're right. Taste the fish! It is really nice.
Text 2
W: Shall we go for a picnic this weekend?
M: Good idea! We can take the children with us. But I hope they won't be noisy.
Text 3
W: I've got to Washington this afternoon. But I'm too tired to drive and the bus is so uncomfortable. Could you give me a hand?
M: No problem. I'll save you the cost of a taxi by dropping you off at the train station on my way to work.
Text 4
W: Would you like some coffee? We also have tea.
M: Thanks, but I never drink coffee or tea. Do you have orange juice?
Text 5
M: I don't like milk.
W: Neither do I. But our mom said we should drink milk every day.
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

Text 6
M: Hi, would you like some help?
W: Well, I am looking for something I saw at a friend's house a few days ago. He said he bought it here. It's a wooden chair in Chinese style.
M: You're in the right store. But all of them were sold out last Sunday.
W: Oh, what a pity! Are you going to get more to sell?
M: We're ordering them now. But I have to tell you that the price has gone up.
W: I don't mind. Just my like. You know I really like it.
M: In the past they were $62 each. The new ones will be $3 more. They will be sent here next Thursday, exactly one week from today.
W: OK, I will be back next weekend.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

Text 7
M: I think taking exercise is important.
W: You're right. I agree. It improves the quality of one's life in general.
M: Yes, I think so. Personally, I always feel in a good mood after exercise.
W: So do I.
M: What about going to the gym together tomorrow?
W: Good idea. Maybe we can go for a coffee afterwards.
M: All right.
W: My elder brother likes to smoke a cigarette with his coffee. He says it helps him to relax.
M: I'm sorry, but I don't agree.
W: I don't think so either. Smoking is a very bad habit.
M: Yes, but...
W: I hope you're not going to say it helps some people.
M: Of course not. I also dislike smoking, but some people seem to avoid its harmful effects.
W: I disagree. Smoking will bring health problems sooner or later. It is just a matter of time.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

Text 8
M: Hi, fancy meeting you here. Where have you been?
W: I have been away on holiday. What are you doing here, Bob?
M: I am going to buy an air-conditioner. This summer is extremely hot. I really can't bear it.
W: You should have bought one earlier.
M: Why?
W: Because in the hot days, there is a shortage of air-conditioners and many people are waiting for supplies now.
M: Is that true?
W: Yes. And the weather reporter says the temperature will be higher tomorrow.
M: My goodness! No wonder the press these days has been talking about El Nino. Is it caused by that?
W: Well, maybe.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

Text 9
M: Mrs. Whinfield, thank you very much for allowing me to visit your wonderful garden. It really helps me a lot to write an article on Dorset Gardens for our paper. Now I wonder if I can ask you a few questions.
W: Yes, sure.
M: Could you tell me when you became interested in gardening?
W: Well, I was always interested in wild flowers. And then in 1980, I read Marjory Fisher's book, Cottage Garden Flowers, which was full of practical advice and personal opinions. But I was
reading about plants that I didn't know. So I started to read as much as I could, and get different writers' advice. I also used to visit Kew Gardens a lot. That was when we lived in Harrow, West London. I learned a lot from my visits. By the way, Dorset is one of the England's three most beautiful towns, the other two being Wiltshire and Somerset. You must know that I am often invited to give talks to biology students in colleges there.
M: Yes, certainly. That's why I came here. Mmm, now what was your first garden like?
W: It was a very tiny piece of land, which came with my house in Harrow, West London. I don't grow many plants from seeds, but I have several friends, and we often give each other plants. My garden is a place which often reminds me of so many people through the plants.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

Text 10
When eight-year-old Rosalind Hearse found a message in a bottle washed up on a beach, it didn't contain a cry for help. Instead, it was an invitation for friendship — that has lasted for 42 years. Rosalind wrote back to Sandra Morris, also eight, who had thrown the bottle over the side of a ship as she traveled home to the USA from a holiday in Europe. And recently, the pair of life-long friends met up at the place where Rosalind found the note in 1970. The two girls met for the first time in 1976 when Rosalind flew to the USA to meet Sandra. The pair's children have also become good friends after sharing a Disneyland holiday together.
Book 1 Unit 1测试评估
参考答案
1-5 CCCCB 6-10 CCACB
11-15 BABAA 16-20 BACBC
21-25 BDACC 26-30 BADBA
31-35 DDCBA 36-40 CCAAB
41-45 BABCD 46-50 AACBA
51-55 DBABD 56-60 DABCB
61-65 DBDCD 66-70 BCABD
71-75 DGBEF
76. 去掉up
77. about →with
78. that →to
79. tiring →tired
80. series后加of
81. post →posted
82. speak →speaking
83. good →well
84. set →sets
85. will放到humans后
书面表达One possible version:
Dear Mary，
I am sorry to hear that you have been ill for days and I hope you have got better now. You have studied so hard that you have no time for exercise. I feel it would be more helpful to your health if you could take more exercise.
Exercise can improve your physical condition and refresh your mind. Only when you have a
strong body can you keep on studying without feeling tired.
I hope you can take at least one hour's exercise every day after you recover. I would be more than happy to see you have a stronger body.
Sincerely yours，
John
选做题
1. V olunteer Service / V olunteering in the West
2. Partly because it helps people go through difficulties.
3. are willing / like to serve people in need
4. V olunteering allows volunteers to meet new people and make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life.
5. A skill.。