译林牛津版2019-2020学年度九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年度九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷
一、阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)
1. （4分）阅读理解
Do you know how important it is to have breakfast? A study(研究) of 2,000 teenagers in the US showed that eating breakfast every day is helpful to young people.
According to the study, teenagers who eat breakfast weigh around 5 pounds less than teenagers who do not. Although they take in more calories (卡路里) in the morning, they are more active during the day because they have more energy. This means they burn(燃烧) more calories than non-breakfast eaters. The breakfast does not even have to be very healthy, as eating anything is better than nothing.
The study also showed that eating breakfast keeps teenagers feeling full for longer, so they will not eat too many snacks later in the day. This is good news as most popular snacks, like sweets and potato chips, are usually unhealthy and full of calories.
Another big advantage（有利方面） of eating breakfast is that it helps teenagers do better at school. This is because it gives them more energy to keep their attention in class.
What's more, a study in the UK showed that adults (成年人) who eat breakfast every day put on less weight and also perform better at work.
Whatever your age is, take time to have breakfast every day.
（1）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means that _________.
A . teenagers should eat something for breakfast
B . breakfast helps teenagers do better at school
C . breakfast must be healthy with lots of calories
D . the energy makes teenagers active the whole day
（2）Having breakfast daily makes the teenagers _________.
A . burn less calories
B . put on more weight
C . relax themselves
D . eat fewer snacks
（3）The passage is mainly about _________.
A . the importance of snacks
B . how the adults perform at work
C . the advantages of having breakfast
D . losing weight without breakfast
（4）We can probably read this passage in a (an) _________.
A . story book
B . health magazine
C . movie poster
D . instruction book
2. （4分）阅读理解
A middle school organized a "No TV Week" program. All the teachers, parents and students worked together for this program and most of them found it to be a very good one. The headmaster said, "The idea was not to stop watching TV completely but for the students just to find how much time they watch TV and try to use the time for other things."
What did the students say about this "No TV Week"? One boy said," I can't believe I haven't watch TV for a week, but it's been fun doing it. "A girl student said," I'm going to give up all TV program except for' Animal World' and other language-teaching program. I'm really pleased that I have more time to do things like walking and thinking. I enjoy this ' No TV Week' very much…"But not all the students thought it was good. Here one student Tom said something different," I don't like No TV Week' because I like watching TV. I have lots of favorite programs and I don't want to miss them. But we have to do it. "
（1）"No TV Week" program was organized .
A . for all the students in the country
B . by one middle school
C . in middle schools all over the country
D . by teachers all over the country
（2）Watching no TV was ______ what Tom thought.
A . as hard as
B . not harder than
C . harder than
D . easier than
（3）The girl decided.
A . only to watch some of the TV programs
B . not to watch TV at all
C . to watch no TV at all
D . to watch TV all the time
（4） took part in "No TV Week".
A . All the teachers, students and parents
B . None of the students in the school
C . Not all the students in the school
D . All the teachers in the school except one
3. （4分）阅读理解
There are many unusual hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice, open between December and April every year. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel with a television, furniture, and a bathroom in each room. And in Bolivia, there is the Salt Palace Hotel.
Thousands of years ago, the area around the Salt Palace Hotel was a large lake. But over time, all the water disappeared. Today, the area has only two small lakes and two salt deserts.
The larger of the two deserts, the Uyuni salt desert, is 12, 000 square kilometres. During the day, the desert is bright white because of the salt. There are no roads across the Uyuni desert, so local people must show guests the way to the hotel.
In the early 1990s, a man named Juan Quesada built the hotel. He cut big blocks of salt from the desert and used the blocks to build it. Everything in the hotel is made out of salt the walls, the roof （屋顶）, the tables, the chairs, the beds, and the hotel's bar.
The sun heats（使变热） the walls and roof during the day. At night the desert is very cold, but the rooms stay warm. The hotel has twelve rooms and a double room costs $ 60 a night.
A sign on the hotel's wall tells guests, "Please don't lick（舔） the walls."
（1）What is unusual about the Salt Palace Hotel?
A . Its long history.
B . The price of the rooms.
C . The guests that stay there.
D . What it is made of.
（2）Which sentence about the area around the Salt Palace Hotel is NOT true?
A . It was a lake many years ago.
B . It is white during the day.
C . There are several roads to the hotel.
D . It is more than 10, 000 square kilometres.
（3）Where did the salt used for the hotel come from?
A . The ground.
B . A salt factory.
C . Turkey.
D . The walls of the hotel.
（4）What keeps the rooms warm at night?
A . Heat from the walls.
B . The desert air.
C . The sun.
D . The furniture.
4. （3分）阅读理解
Being shy keeps many Chinese people from getting to know Westerners. You may feel nervous about making language mistakes in front of a native English speaker.
But remember, Westerners living in Asia know how it feels when trying to communicate in a foreign language. They make many mistakes when speaking Chinese!
So don't worry about speaking imperfect English. The most important thing is just to communicate. Start talking, and make some foreign friends!
Many Westerners value their privacy(隐私). Don't be surprised if your new friend doesn't want to include you in everything he does. This may seem strange to Chinese who worry that their friends will feel lonely.
Chinese people often expect their good friends to give advice to and take care of them in many ways. If you expect this kind of care from Westerners, you may be disappointed. Why? Because most Westerners value independence. They feel insulted(受侮辱的) if others think they can't take care of themselves. They will assume(假设) you feel in the same way.
Of course, these tips are just rules of thumb(经验之谈)and may not apply to all Westerners. Each person you meet has his or her own ideas about friendship. When you get confused, don't be shy to ask questions. Your new Western friends may also have many questions about Chinese culture , and they may be hesitant(迟疑的) to ask. So encourage them to ask questions, too.
Be honest and open to your friends. Respect each other's differences. The friendship you develop can be lifelong treasure both for you and your new friend.
（1）Why do many Chinese people feel worried to speak to foreigners according to this passage?
A . Because they are clever enough.
B . Because they are afraid of making a lot of language mistakes.
C . Because they have nothing to say.
D . Because they can't speak a foreign language.
（2）What is the most important thing for speaking perfect English?
A . Watching TV.
B . Meeting foreigners.
C . Communicating.
D . Studying English.
（3）What do you think the foreigners may NOT be insulted by?
A . Being given advice.
B . Taking care of themselves.
C . Getting care from good friends.
D . Getting help.
（4）What may help you to make lifelong friends?
A . Being honest.
B . Being open to your friends.
C . Respecting others.
D . A, B and C
二、根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思 (共8题；共8分)
5. （1分）—W________book is this?
—It must be Mary's. J. K. Rowling is her favorite writer.
6. （1分）Is the ________yours?
7. （1分）The Great Wall was built in________（古代的）times in order that the northern border of our country could be protected.
8. （1分）The little river is ________(在……后面) my house. My house is in front of it.
9. （1分）In order help us learn better, Miss Lin always leads us to d________ in groups of four in class.
10. （1分）The sweater is small. Can you give me a b________ one?
11. （1分）China is trying to protect the ________ (环境) and develop the economy at the same time.
12. （1分）The little girl was so f________ when she saw the monster(怪物).
三、语法填空 (共2题；共2分)
13. （1分）Danny and I ________ in Class One. (be)
14. （1分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。

My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There ________ a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken ________ (salad). First, we use fruit jam(果酱) in the relish, You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam But we have ________ (bottle) of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use the strawberry jam.________ (two), we put some green olives (橄榄). Green olives give the salad an________ (interest) taste and make a big difference. Now let me tell you how ________ (make) the salad.
First, mix ________ all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are ________ (chicken), tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. ________ you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell ________ about it, You can write to greensalad@.
四、选词填空 (共1题；共1分)
15. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

— It's on September 8th.
（2）I am going to buy many ________ this afternoon.
（3）Tomorrow is my ________ birthday. I'm so happy.
（4）Is ________ birthday in spring?
（5）There are 12________ in a year.
五、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)
16. （5分）任务型阅读
（1）选出符合每题的最佳选项。

________Teenagers have opinions about everything and they aren't shy about sharing then. So allow them to make more decisions. For example, let then, decide when and where to study, what to wear, what sports team to join However, some decisions can't be discussed or changed.
________There's something happy about the family sitting together around the dinner table. The evening meal is often the time of the day when the family can sit together in one place and talk with each other. Yon can use the chance to share the news of the day and make weekend plans.
________You can tell your children that you, too, sometimes feel angry or unhappy, which shows your children that you're not lust a parent—you're a human. Not only will your children feel closer to you, but he or she may feel safe enough to share uncomfortable things or feelings.
________Don't read her diary, eavesdrop(偷听) on his phone conversations, or upset her with questions. Remember that they are humans and have their own privacy(隐私). If you think they have some problems, point it out directly, using five little words." Can we talk about it?"
A. Set a fixed dinnertime to your children.
B. Share your own feelings with your children.
C. Don't break your children's privacy.
D. Allow your children to make their own decisions.
（2）In your opinion，how should your parents get along well with you?(不少于5个单词)
六、书面表达 (共1题；共1分)
17. （1分）假如你是Li Hua，请根据以下六幅图片，给你的美国网友Peter介绍你上个周末的主要活动。

要求：①不少于60词；②文中不要出现真实的姓名、校名等。

Time morning afternoon evening
Saturday
Sunday
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案一、阅读理解 (共4题；共15分)
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二、根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思 (共8题；共8分) 5-1、
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三、语法填空 (共2题；共2分)
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四、选词填空 (共1题；共1分)
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五、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)
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六、书面表达 (共1题；共1分) 17-1、。