高中英语模块总复习新人教版必修2

Part One Useful Expressions
1．as well 也；又；还
2．at war 处于交战状态
3．as a matter of fact
4．as a result 结果
5．as a/the result of
6．allow sth./doing sth.
7．allow sb.to do sth.
8．after all
9．at the mercy
of 10．
11．
12．
13．
14．
15．
16．
17．
18．
19．
20．
21．
22．
23．
24．
25．
26．
27．
模块总复习
（at peace 处于和平时期）实际上
因为；由于
允许（做）某事
允许某人做某事
毕竟；归根结底；别忘了
处于……的控制下
according to 按照；根据所说
at peace 和平的/ 地；平静的/ 地at peace with
与……处于和平状态attract /draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意
above all 首先
attach...to 连接；认为....... 重要
break up 分裂；放假；拆散；打碎；垮掉be
worth doing 值得做某事be honest with sb.
对……说实话by chance 偶然before long 不
久以后belong to 属于be determined to do
sth. 决定做某事be wild with... 对……发狂
burst into ＋n. 突然迸发
burst into flames 突然燃烧起来burst out ＋
doing sth. 突然开始（做某事）
burst out laugh ing = burst into laughter
突然大笑
28．29．call one's attention to sth.
concentrate one's attention on sth.
叫/ 引起某人注意某事
把注意力集中在……
30．compare...with... 将……与……比较31．couldn't have done sth. 不可能干了某事32．catch one's attention / eye 吸引某人的注意33．scores of 许多，好几十
34．come into being 形成；产生；开始存在35．come into effect 开始生效
36．come into fashion 开始流行
37．come into existence 开始存在
38．come into use 开始使用
39．come into power 掌权；当权
40. do harm to 对..... 有害
41．dozens of 许多，好几打
42. deal with 处理；安排；对付
43. ......................................... drive sb.wild 把逼疯；把逼得不顾一切
44. dream of/about sth. 梦想
45. dream of/about doing sth. 梦见做某事
46. die out 灭亡；逐渐消失
47. die away （声音、光线、风等）逐渐平息，渐弱
48. die down （火、兴奋）渐弱，渐熄
49. die off （家庭、种族等）相继死亡；（草木）先后枯死
50. from...on从时起
51. fix one's attention on sth.
把注意力集中在 ...
52. for sure 必定；肯定地
53. go by 逝去；过去
54. go wrong 犯错，出毛病
55. have sb./ sth.done 让别人干某事；遭遇某事；
完成某事
56. have...in common with sb./sth.
与……有共同之处
57. have mercy on... 对 ..... 怜悯；宽恕
58. hundreds of 好几百，成百的
59. hundreds of thousands of 好几十万，成几十万的
60. hundreds of millions of 好几亿，成亿的
61 . in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地
62. in charge 负责；看管
63. in...style 以……风格/ 文体
64. in search of 寻找（search for/ look for 寻找）
65. in common 共同（的），共用（的），共有（的）
66. ..............................................in com mon with... 与一起，禾口......................... 一样
67. in amazement 惊讶地
68. in a way 在某种程度上
69. in danger 在危险之中；垂危
70. in dan ger of ................ 在危险之中；有
的危险
71 . in addition 另外
72. in return （for）作为报答；回报
73. long for sth. 渴望得到……
74. long to do sth. 渴望做某事
75. less than 少于
76. long before 早在……之前很久
77. make sure 设法做到，查明
78. make peace with 与……讲和
79. make up 编造（说法，解释等）；编（歌词、曲子、故
）；给（某人）化妆；事、
准备，布置；组成，构成；凑足，补齐
80． no wonder 难怪
92. result from 因 ...... 而发生；因为 93． run wild 不受约束；杂草丛生 94. so much the better （for sb.） （ 口语 ） 那 （ 对某人 ） 更好
95. survive on 靠……生存 96. stand for 代表；象征 97. so that 以至于；结果 98. sort out 分类 99. stick to
坚持
100.
take...apart 拆开
101. think highly/ much/ well/ a lot of 看重；器重 102. think little/ nothing/ ill of 不重视；瞧不起 103. tens of millions of 数以百万的 （ 表达不确切数目 ） 104. thousands of
数以千计的
105. tens of thousands of 数以万计的，成千上万
106.
take part in 参加；参与
107. to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是 108. to be honest 说实话 109. turn one's attention to sth. 注意力转向
110. with the help of 在……的帮助下 111. watch over 看守；监视 112. without mercy 残忍地 113. year by year 逐年 114. year after year 年复一年
81． 82． 83． 84． 85． 86． 87． 88． 89．
out of danger 脱离危险 or so 大约 one after another play jokes on
protect...from... pay attention to play a role in 90． 91． provide sb.with sth.
provide sth.for sb. rely on 依靠 result in 造成；导致
陆续地；一个接一个地
戏弄
保护……不受……（伤害）；挡住 注意；留意 起着……的作用
为某人提供某物
为某人提供某物
Part Two Word Spelli ng （注意词形变化）
1. value —valuable
2. responsibility —responsible
3. glory —glorious
4. fool —foolish
5. pain —painful
6. tech no logy —tech no logical
7. intelligenee —intelligent
8. worry —worried
9. con fide nee ——con fide nt
10. ability —able
1. belong —bel ongings
2. design —desig ner
3. admit —-admissi on
4. discuss —discussi on
5. solve —-soluti on
6. apply —-applicati on
7. appear —appeara nee
8. unite-unity
9. pretend —prete nee
10. determ ine —determ in atio
1. survive --survivor —survival
2. perform --performer —performa nee
3. act —actor/actress —acti on
4. compete --competitor —competiti on
5. advertise —advertiser —advertiseme nt
6. calculate —calculator —calculati on
7. operate --operator —operati on
8. receive --recepti onist —recepti on
9. decorate —decorator —decorati on
1. select —selection —selective
2. explode —explosi on —explosive
3. protect —protect ion —protective
4. attract
—attracti on
—attractive
n. — adj. —adv.
1. doubt - -doubtful -
—doubtfully
2. basis - —basic — basically
3. physics —physical —physically
4. hope — hopeful — hopefully
5. logic - —logical r — -logically
6. person —pers onal
—pers on ally
7. peace - —peaceful —peacefully
8. danger —dan gerous —dan gerously
9. mercy - —merciful -
—mercifully
10. importanee — important — importantly 11. power — powerful — powerfully
12. success — successful — successfully
13. amazement — amazing/amazed — amazingly
1. advantage —disadva ntage
2. agree — disagree
3. known — unknown
4. important —uni mporta nt
5. harmful —harmless
6. powerful —powerless
7. merciful —merciless
8. peaceful —peaceless
9. hopeful —hopeless 10. valuable —valueless
Part Three Useful Structures
1.
There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问的是
There is no doubt that the boxes were the n put on a train for Ko 毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡。

2. Nor do I/does he ， etc.我/ 他也不
Nor do I think they should give it to any gover nment. 我也不认为他们应该把它交给任何政府。

3.
sth.cost sb.time/ money 某事花了某人时间/金钱 The search
has cost them a lot of time and mon ey. 寻找的过程已经花费了他们很多的时间与金钱。

4. nor +助动词/情态动词+主语，也不 ...... He had no friends here , nor did he make any.
ni gsberg.
他在这儿既没有朋友，也没有交任何朋友。

She had understood nothing , nor had she tried to understand.
她什么也不明白，她也不想弄明白。

5. not only...but also... 不仅而且
Not only did he speak more correctly , but also he spoke more easily.
他不仅说得更准确而且更轻松自如。

6. It takes/took...before... 过了.. 才 ....
It took four mon ths before we fini shed making the ship.
过了四个月我们才把船做好。

7. so/such...that... 如此 ....... 以致....
so + adj. + a/an + n.; such + a/an + n.
The room is so large that it can hold at least fifty people.
This is such a large room that it can hold at least fifty peo ple.
房间这么大，至少能容纳50人。

He is such a kind boy that he gave all his money to the poor old man.
他是如此善良的孩子，以至于他把所有的钱都给了那位可怜的老人。

& would like to 想........ ，愿意....
The man ager would like to see you at once.
经理想马上见你。

I would love to have gone to the party last night , but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
我昨晚本来想去晚会的，但是我得加班完成一份报告书。

9. so...that... 如此....... 以致 ..
The Dead Sea is so salty that it is difficult to swim or dive in it.
死海的水太咸了，以致很难游泳或潜水。

Her pare nts gave her so many toys that she could n't possibly play with them all. 她父母给了她那么多玩具，以至于她都玩不过来了。

10. no...no... 没有 ......... 就不/没有...... ，不便无
No fire , no smoke.无火不冒烟。

/事出有因。

11. It remains to be seen... 有待证实
Whether he will accept your offer rema ins to be see n.
他是否会接受你的施舍还有待证实。

Part Four Exercises
一、选择正确词语完成下列句子，注意词形变化
A
think highly of in retur n for at war take...apart
rather tha n bel ong to rema in to be see n
1. Why did you go yourself rather_than sending others?
John as well as his friends went to the stadium after school.
Yesterday we discussed how to do it and who should do it.drive sb.wild
1. According 」。

_ what your mother said , you were n't ill yesterday.Ca n you give the reas on why you were abse nt?
2. I know it for_sure that we will win.
3.
The law will come into effect from n ext mon th.
4. I live near the airport and the noise of the planes nearly
drives_me_wild
5. ______________________________________________ The boy tried to attract the girl's attenti __________________________________________ by whistling to her.
6. Drinking too much alcohol does_harm_to your liver （ 肝脏）.
E
reputati on able prete nd copy music honour say un ite stick
con fide nt
1. She is a woman of great ability .
2. If this matter becomes known , it will ruin your
reputati on
2. 3. 4. 5. 6. It rema in s_to_be_see n whether the weather permits our outi ng. in _retur n_for her coins.
belongs_to _ China.
order to let the children
know how it works.
He gave his friend some stamps Taiwan , like Hong Kong and Macao, The toy plane was_taken_apart in The director of the film
thought_highly_of the act ing of the heroine.
take part in admit as compete for as well as one after ano ther
compete with
Mr.Str ong is a bus in essma n who comes to Chi na admit to every other year 1. every_other_year
2. 3. The girl who took_part_i n
the En glish con test an hour ago is my sister.
She picked up the falle n flowers on e_after_a no ther .
No one is_admitted_to _ the football club without the passport.
C
explore after all discuss provide anyhow signal arise compare to
deal with in a way compare with
1. The company will provide the workers with everything they need for
the project.
2.
4. 5. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
& A group of scientists was sent ther
e to explore for oil.
In ”_a_way her health is much improved , but she is still not really well. The teacher no dded his head and this was a sig nal for him to con ti nue.
dealt_with properly. arisen , which worries
everybody.
but I will try my best an yhow . Don't worry.The problem will be Quite a few of difficulties have
9. I don't think I will succeed A teacher is usually Of course he said someth ing that
compared 」。

a gardener. hurt you , but after_all he is your father. 10.
for atte nti on
sure do harm to according to in peace come into effect in relief attract on e's
3. 4. 5. The gover nor is
I feel highly The TV leaders con fide nt of winning the next electi on. honoured by your trust.
looked for four musician s who were lively and could make good music. 6. 7. “ More haste ， Their excit ing performa nces were The band broke up in about 1970
，
less speed. ” as the saying goes. copied by other groups. but reunited in t he mid -1980s. 一、根据所给中文意思或首字母拼写出正确的单词 A
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Few build ings survived the fire.Everythi ng was in ruins. The design of the cloth is popular and it sells well.
The room is in modern style with little furniture （ 家具）. The watch decorated （装饰）with some jewels （ 珠宝）is You n eed to go to the
recepti on desk if you want to book a I doubt （ 怀疑）whether we've made the right decision. This model car is rare （稀有）.I wonder how much it is valuable .
room.
worth . The buffet is wonderful.There are amazing （令人吃惊的 ）selection （ 选择）for
you. 9. —Why n ot? Let's meet at the 10. She read the news about the
— Do you fancy a drive to the countryside? entrance of the park ing area. explosi on （爆炸）with a sinking heart. 1. The Chin ese table tennis team has not lost to any of its competitors this year. 2.
3. 4. 5. London was the city to host the 2012 Olympic Games. To keep fit ， you should take more physical exercise. I felt rather foolish whe n I could n't an swer the teacher's questi on. After he won the first prize in the English competition ， he was admitted as a member of the En glish Salon. 6. Tom is con sidered to be an 7. honest boy because he never tells lies. To pass the exam is not eas y.I have to study all the regular subjects. A company may advertise its products by means of newspapers ,magazines , television , broadcast , and even sky writing. 9. China is one of the four countries with ancient civilization. 10. Mother is a kind womanand works on Tuesdays as a volunteer at
C The total populati on of China is 1.3 billi on. My mother decorates our rooms with some the hospital. 1. 2. artificial flowers. 3. in tellige
nce 4. 5. 6. To be good at the game you n eed a reas on able level of Science and tech no logy sometimes will do harm to huma n bein gs. How much has money to do with h _app in ess ? The scie ntists were calculati ng （计算）whe n the spacecraft would reach the moon. 7. You may express your opinions no matter whether you agree （同意）or disagree
（不同意）to the plan.
8. The applicati on （应用）of his new inven ti on t o in dustry resulted in an in crease
of output.
9. We kept mopping （用拖把擦）the kitchen floor until it was clean again.
10. With courage and determ in atio n （决心）,the leader was determ ined （坚决）to overcome all the difficulties.
D
1. Smoking endangers your health.
2. During the rest of his life , he lived in peace in his hometown.
3. It's a good idea to start a part-time job so long as it does n't affect your studies.
4. Lionsand elephants are wild animals.
5. A war zone is a district where fighting is going on.
6. He took the poor childre n un der his
protect ion （保护）.
7. Recently （最近）,we have made great progress in the research on the project.
8. The brown grass is the result （结果）of the dry weather.
9. We should pay attention （注意）to state affairs.
10. There is a fierce （凶狠的）dog to guard the house.Please do not enter without ask ing for its owner.
E
1. He earns his living by working the land.
2. They were playing jokes on each other while drinking.
3. The picture drawn by Xu Beihong is very attractive （吸弓丨力）to the visito rs.
4. Price in creases hit （冲击）every on e's pocket.
5. We like to watch his performanee （演出）.
三、完成下列句子
1. He was_proved_to_be （被证实是）the murderer.
2. The door served_as （被用作）the blackboard when the class continued while two villages were at_war （在交战）.
3. In return （作为回赠），she gave him a rare painting （一幅稀有的油画）.
4. I_could_have_met_hi _ （我本来可以遇见他）,but I left the party before he arrived.
5. _____________________________________________ The dining hall
was_decorated_in_classic_styl __________________________ （以古典风格进行装饰）for the fancy party （化装晚会）.
6. He thinks little of_____ （瞧不起）the poor people.
7. 她母亲承认看了她的日记。

Her mother admitted reading her diary.
&请允许我帮你拿包。

Please allow me to_carry your bag.
9. 他们互相竞争，以得到她的注意和欢心。

They competed against each other for her attention and favor.
10. 她既聪明又漂亮。

She is clever as well as beautiful.
11. 他不会把女儿嫁给家庭贫穷的人。

He will never marry his daughter to anyone whose family is poor.
12. Father asked us to
have_a_discussion_about/discuss （进行讨论）where to spend our holidays.
13. My brother is good at mathematics and he often helps_me_with （帮助我）my study.
14. I want to go to bed early to make_up （弥补）the sleep I lost last night.
15. __________________________________________ Now the dog
watches_over_/is_watching_ove _______________________ （看守）the master's house.
16. The little girl is willing ____to share_her_toys_wi （和
分享她的玩具）the
other childre n.
17. I was busy and as_a_result （因此匕）,I could n't go traveli ng with my family.
18. He wears sun glasses to protect his eyes from （保护）the strong sun light.
19. Atten ti on _should_be_paid_to _（应该给予重视）the protect ion of childre n from accide nts.
20. Have you read the report on wildlife_protection （野生动物保护）？
21. The two communities live together in_peace （禾口睦地）.
22. You had better come_up_with （想出）some new suggestions if necessary.
23. He likes to play_jokes_on_ （开玩笑）his friends , which makes them angry.
24. This book is_based_on （以..... 为蓝本）a real story which happened in 1976.
四、将下列句子译成英语
1. 毫无疑问，他是公司里最有价值的工人。

答案：There is no doubt that he is the most valuable worker in the company.
2. 他花了整整两年才找到十年前救了他一命的人。

答案：To find the person who saved him ten years ago cost him two whole years./It took him
two whole years to find the pers on who saved him ten years ago.
3. 他根本不担心，也不需要担心。

答案：He is not worried at all.Nor does he need to worry.
4. 现代奥运会每四年举办一次，包括冬奥会和夏奥会。

答案：Moder n Olympic Games in cludi ng the Summera nd the Win ter Olympics , a re held every 4 years.
5. 来自世界各地的运动员们在
奥运会上展示他们独特的技能（skill）。

答案：Athletes from all over the world take part in the Olympics to show their special skills.
6. 有一种竞赛不是发生在运动员与运动员之间而是在国与国之间的，那就是获得奥运会的主办权的竞赛。

答案：There is a competiti on betwee n coun tries in stead of athletes , which is to compete for the opport unity to host the Olympics.
7. 2008年奥运会在北京举行，这是我们的骄傲。

答案：We are so proud that the 2008 Olympic Games was held in Beijing.
&我们永远牢记奥运精神："更快（swifter），更高，更强！”
答案：We'll always keep in mind the spirit of Olympics —Swifter , higher and stro nger!
9. 直到最终解决了问题他们才停下来吃饭。

（until , solve）
答案：They did n't stop for meals un til they fin ally solved the problem.
10. 李明是如此坚决，无论出现什么问题他都不会改变决定的。

（so...that ,determined , arise)
答案：Li Ming was so determined that he would n't change his mind whatever problems arise.
11 .在许多善良的人们的帮助下，这家人终于给儿子凑足了学费(tuition) 。

(with the
help of ，make up)
答案：With the help of many kind people，the family made up the tuition for the son at last.
12. 随着时间的推移，和许多青年人一样，他也开始喜欢上流行音乐。

(as，go by，in com mon with)
答案：As time went by , in com mon with many young peop le he bega n to love pop music.
13. 为了赶上校车，你应当起得更早一点。

答案：You should get up earlier so that you won't miss the school bus.
14. 没有水就没有生命。

答案：No water , no life./If there is no water , there will be no life.
15. 老山姆一直盼望着见他的孙子。

因此，当他孙子回来时，他突然激动得哭了。

答案：Old Samhad always Ionged to see his grandson.As a result , whenhis grandson came
back, he burst into tears in excitement.
16. 你认为中国的熊猫正处在灭绝的危险中吗？
答案：Do you think the panda in China is in dan ger of dying out?
17. 我要对你说老实话。

答案：I shall be hon est with you.
18. 我们多数人都曾想过出名。

答案：Most of us have dreamed of being famous.
19. 这幅画在那里展出产生轰动。

答案：The painting was shown there and made a hit.
20. 那两个朋友分手了。

答案：The two friends broke up.
21. 她像母亲一样爱这个孩子。

答案：She loves the boy as if she were his mother.
22. 一旦作出决定，我们都应该坚持的。

答案：Once a decision has been made , all of us should stick to it.。