2021-2022学年重庆市渝中学区实验校中考三模英语试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、–What were you doing at eight last night?
-- I in my office at that time.
A．worked B．works C．was working
2、I failed to catch the last bus on the cold winter night and I couldn’t feel ________.
A．terrible B．the more terrible C．more terrible D．the most terrible
3、My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.
A．since B．as C．when D．for
4、It’s humorous_______ you to tell funny jokes to those_______ teenagers.
A．of；lonely B．of；alone C．for；alone D．for；lonely
5、—My parents are crazy about Running Man．How about your parents？
—_______ my dad _______ my mom likes it，But they prefer Ode to Joy（欢乐颂）
A．Not only；but also B．Both；and
C．Either；or D．Neither；nor
6、Jeff is___hard-working boy and he got good grades at ___end of this term.
A．an; / B．a ; the C．a ; an D．an: the
7、---Look! The woman is wrinkling her nose at what the waiter brought.
--- _______it means she doesn’t like how the food looks.
A．Must B．Perhaps C．Could D．probably
8、–Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?
--Really? I am so proud of _________.
A．they B．their C．them
9、I have some information about the astronauts _______ is helpful to you.
A．who B．what C．that D．whose
10、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.
A．in B．of C．with D．for
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最俳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
Smith was a landlord （地主）. He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became
rich．
One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help! "One of his 3 held out his hand and said,"Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. "The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried but the same thing happened.
Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, "Let me try. "He held out his hand and said to the landlord, " 7 my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.
All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer, "Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us?"The farmer said, "You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes."
1．A．give B．gave C．giving D．given
2．A．along B．on C．in D．at
3．A．friend B．friendly C．friends D．friendship
4．A．you B．youself C．yours D．your
5．A．other B．another C．the other D．others
6．A．good B．bad C．well D．better
7．A．Take B．To take C．Taking D．Taken
8．A．/ B．a C．an D．the
9．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprisingly D．surprised
10．A．and B．or C．but D．so
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

When you were young, who 1．(ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2．(one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3．right and wrong? Y our dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Father’s Day. So why not do something 4．(thank) your dad?
The idea of Father’s Day came from an American lady 5．(call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (纪念) her father. He raised (抚养) six children after his wife’s 6．(die). Dodd thought there needed to be
7．day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8．she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father’s Day. 9．(final), in 1966, the third Sunday i n June was made Father’s Day.
There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10．(greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、There is a famous English saying "You are what you eat", and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts（专家）useitto tell people it's important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.
"When we say some people 'sweet', we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about people's feelings and acts." said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. "Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someone's character and behavior depending on their taste."
In one of their experiments, college students were asked questions about their character- whether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.
In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips weren't. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on. The result of the experiments is that people's helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.
1．The underlined word "it" in the sentence "Many experts use it to tell people it's important to have a good eating habit." refers to______.
A．the sweet food B．the English saying
C．the American team D．the eating habit
2．According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people______.
A．overweight B．excited C．relaxed D．friendly
3．The scientists found that the people who preferred______ were less helpful.
A．chips B．chocolate C．ice-cream D．cookies
4．It can be learnt from the passage that______.
A．scientists asked college students questions about their future
B．scientists told college students not to eat sweet food
C．people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help others
D．people's character has nothing to do with their taste
B
14、
Supermarket T
Business hours:5:30a.m.-10:00p.m.
Eggs: ¥6.90(1 kilo)
Apples: ¥3.90(1 kilo)
Pork: ¥18.00(1 kilo)
Tomatoes: ¥2.60(1 kilo)
Environment: Just so-so
Service: Bad
Supermarket T
Business hours:5:30a.m.-10:00p.m.
Eggs: ¥6.90(1 kilo)
Apples: ¥3.90(1 kilo)
Pork: ¥18.00(1 kilo)
Tomatoes: ¥2.60(1 kilo)
Environment: Just so-so
Service: Bad
1．From the form, we know the business hours of ______is the longest and is the shortest. A．Supermarket W; Supermarket M
B．Supermarket M; Supermarket T
C．Supermarket H; Supermarket W
D．Supermarket T; Supermarket W
2．The price of pork in is the same as that in .
A．Supermarket W; Supermarket H
B．Supermarket H; Supermarket T
C．Supermarket W; Supermarket M
D．Supermarket M; Supermarket T
3．The price of eggs in is the highest and in __ ____is the lowest.
A．Supermarket W; Supermarket H
B．Supermarket T; Supermarket H
C．Supermarket W; Supermarket M
D．Supermarket M; Supermarket T
4．need to do better in the environment.
A．Supermarket M and Supermarket H
B．Supermarket H and Supermarket T
C．Supermarket M and Supermarket W
D．Supermarket T and Supermarket W
5．Lin Tao doesn’t think people would like to buythings in.
A．Supermarket W B．Supermarket M
C．Supermarket H D．Supermarket T
C
15、What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage.
Escaping a fire is a serious matter．Knowing what to do during a fire can save yourself．It is important to know the ways you can use and to show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways （楼梯）and fire escapes, but not lifts．From the lower floors of the building, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving through windows with the least chance of serious injury （伤害）.
The second floor windows are usually not very high from the ground．An average （普通的）person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground．It is about the height of an average man．Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.
Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help．Be sure to keep the door closed, or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room．Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may have leaked （渗入）into the room.
On a second or third floor, the best windows for escaping are those which open onto a roof．From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely, dropping onto stones might end in injury, bushes and grass can help to break a fall.
1．From the beginning, we know that it is important to______.
A．know the way to escape a fire
B．put out a fire in a burning house
C．jump out of a burning house
D．keep the door closed
2．It is possible to escape through the windows ______.
A．if there are some stones on the ground
B．if there is some grass on the ground
C．if you live on a higher floor
D．if you have a short enough rope
3．Which of the following is RIGHT according to the information in the passage? ______
A．Y ou can escape through lifts.
B．Y ou can choose fire escapes.
C．Y ou can’t escape through stairways.
D．Keep your head high at the window to be sure you get fresh air.
4．Keep the door closed so that ______ if the building is on fire.
A．smoke and fire can’t be drawn into the room
B．you can call for help
C．you can get fresh air
D．you can be sent first
5．The best title for the passage is ______.
A．Escaping through the windows
B．Saving yourself from a burning house
C．Knowing on fire
D．Waiting for help
D
16、Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation. Some of the animals living there can’t be found anywhere else in the world. There are beautiful beaches and caves to explore. The sea around the island has colorful fishes. Why is Mona Island unusual? Mona Island is very small. The government of Puerto Rico takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve. That means the island’s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people. Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there. Only a few park rangers（公园管理员）are able to stay. The park rangers’ job is to keep Mona Island safe and beautiful. They insist that rules are followed. One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island. That way, the park rangers can make sure the land and animals remain safe. What is there to See on Mona Island? One thing that most people enjoy is getting to see the Mona Island iguana(美洲热带大蜥蜴). This type of reptile(爬行动物) lives only on Mona Island. Almost 2,000 of these iguanas live on Mona Island. People also come to the island to get a close-up view of many kinds of fish and other sea life. They can swim far below the surface. They use special equipment to be able to breathe underwater. The water is almost transparent. Through the clear water, divers can see the bright colors of the fish. Visitors can also explore caves. Some of the caves even have paintings and drawings on the walls. This artwork was made by the Arawak and Taíno Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago. After a full day of fun activities, visitors can settle in, listen to the night sounds, and view the stars in the huge sky. Because the island is far away from other places, it is surrounded by darkness, and the stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It’s the perfect end to a perfect day.
1．What do park rangers on Mona Island do?
A．Protect the land and animals.
B．Offer some help to visitors.
C．Feed animals on Mona Island.
D．Drive a boat between Puerto Rico and Mona Island.
2．Which of the following best explains the word “transparent”?
A．so difficult that you can’t finish
B．so clear that you can see through
C．too deep to be reached
D．too bright to be seen
3．Where can artwork be seen on Mona Island?
A．On the beaches. B．In a museum.
C．In the caves. D．On the wall of the hotel.
4．Which sentence can be filled in the first blank?
A．Mona Island is very small.
B．Watching the stars on Mona Island is amazing.
C．Visitors can settle in after a full day on Mona Island.
D．Mona Island is far from other places and darkness is all around it.
5．What is the most possible reason the author wrote this article?
A．To explain why animals live on the island.
B．To show readers where the island is located.
C．To tell about a place that some people might enjoy.
D．To give facts about people who work on the island.
E
17、Wiki is the Hawaiian(夏威夷语) word for “quick”. Today, it is a very popular word among Internet users. What does it mean? Wiki（维基）is a wedsite where everyone can create（创建）and chage its pages. The most famous wiki is Wikipedia, an online encyclopedia (百科全书) that offers millions of articles. But there are lots of other wikis such as Wikihow, Wikinews and Wiktionary. They all have one thing in common. They are created and managed by a wiki community（社区）.
A wiki community is made up of the millions of people who visit a wike site. Many of the visitors are readers looking for information. Some visitors are _____ who creat articles for the site. Other visitors act as editors (编辑) who read the articles and check them for mistakes. Wiki are simple to creat and use, and they are becoming more and more popular. But is wiki informationreliable? If any one can add, delete or change information, can the information be trused? This depends on the wiki community. The community usually tries to make sure that the information on a topic is correct. If someone in the community sees an article with incorrect information, that person can edit or change it.
On a big wiki like Wikipedia, thousands of pages change every day. At certain times of the day there can be 50 or more pages changing every minute! Sometimes the changes may be as simple as spelling mistakes. Other times they are changes, additions or deletions to the content(内容).
A wiki gives the community a way to get information together and change it as things change. Wikis are greatly
changing the way we get information. Do you want to find an interesting quote(语录) to use in a writing project or report? Go to Wikiquote. Do you want to learn the most recent information about a place you’re planning to visit? Try Wikitravel.
1．What do wikis have in common?
A．They all provide the latest news.
B．They all have millions of articles.
C．They are all online encyclopedias.
D．They are all made by a wiki community.
2．Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?
A．writers B．readers
C．editors D．users
3．What does the underlined word “reliable” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Valuable B．Believable
C．Interesting D．Enough
4．What can we learn from Paragraph 4 ?
A．Wiki are easy to create and use.
B．Wikis change the way we get information.
C．Pages on wiki sites are changing all the time.
D．Spelling mistakes are very common on Wikis.
5．What does the writer think of Wikis?
A．They are very popular.
B．They change too quickly.
C．There are no mistakes on them.
D．They are not as good as printed books.
F
18、Welcome to our city—Nanning. It is a beautiful city with many trees and flowers. So it is called “Green City”. There are many nice places to visit. Come and enjoy your trip to Nanning.
Place: Nanning Qingxiu Mountain
Location: in the southeast of Nanning
Attractions: green trees, special rocks, beautiful lakes and clean springs
Price: 15 yuan(Adults)
Opening time: 7:00—18:00
Place: Guangxi Science & Technology Museum
Location: Minzu Avenue
Attractions: robot show, Youth Science Studio, the high technology theater
Price: 30 yuan(Adults)
Free (Children below 1.40 m)
Opening time: 9:30 —17:00 (Tuesday—Sunday)
Monday (closed)
Place: Nanning Zoo
Location: in the west of Nanning
Attractions: wild animals, dolphin show, Caribbean Water World
Price: 50 yuan(Adults)
20 yuan (Children 1.20 m—1.40 m)
Free (Childen below 1.20 m)
Opening time: 8:00—17:00
Place: Zhongshan Food Street
Location: Zhongshan Road
Attractions: different kinds of local flavors(风味), Laoyou Noodles,
snails and BBQ
Opening time: 6:00p.m.—midnight
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答。

1．If Tony likes robots, where do you advise him to go?
A．NanningQingxiu Mountain.
B．Guangxi Science & Technology Museum.
C．Nanning Zoo.
D．Zhongshan Food Street.
2．When is Nanning Qingxiu Mountain open for the visitors?
A．At 6:30 am. B．At 10:00 pm.
C．At 6:30 pm. D．At 10:00 am.
3．What can you do in Zhongshan Road?
A．Enjoy the special rocks. B．Try delicious food.
C．Watch the dolphin show. D．Learn the knowledge of technology.
4．Mrs. White wants to take her son Mike to the zoo. Mike is 1.30 meters tall now. How much will they pay?
A．50 yuan. B．60 yuan.
C．70 yuan. D．100 yuan.
5．From the passage, we know _________________.
A．Nanning has some famous places to visit
B．People in Nanning are friendly
C．Y ou can go to the museum on Monday
D．Y ou don’t have to pay for the ticket to Nanning Zoo if you are a child
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、写作
假定你是李华，在一位名叫Tiger Mom的学生家长的博客上，你看到以下内容。

请你根据博客内容，写作要点和要求，给这位家长回复。

I’m the mother of a fourteen-year –old . I have a rule for my daughter :be among the top of 5 students or get punished in one way or another . She has been doing very well in school ,but some of my friends keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her .Am I wrong ?
写作要点：1. 表明自己的看法。

2. 陈述自己的理由。

3. 提出至少2条建议。

参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、D
6、B
7、B
8、C
9、C
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．B 2．A
3．C
4．D
5．B
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．D
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．rode 2．first 3．between 4．to thank 5．called 6．death 7．a
8．so 9．Finally 10．greeting Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．B 2．D
3．A
4．C
14、1．A 2．C
3．B
4．B
5．D
15、1．A
2．B
3．B
4．A
5．B
16、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．C
17、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．A
18、1．B
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Hi,TigerMom,
What puzzles you is actually a puzzle for many parents in China.My idea is that it is not quite
right for you to do so.
Although high grades are an important factor in evaluating students and for their future university
admission,development in wisdom,emotion,health,and life attitude should never be ignored. There are
many examples around us. Some all-A students in school have turned out not to be as successful in
society as they were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore,punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up
mentally and physically.
So I suggest that you take your friends' advice. More importantly,let her live like a lovely girl；let her
have more friends and social activities；and let her make mistakes of her own as the teenagers often do.。