2020年天津市和平区英语结课考及答案

2020年和平区初三毕业生线上学习阶段性评估检测
英语学科试卷
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共20分）
从下列每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Tom is honest boy.
－Yes.What's more，he is most hard-working student in my class.
A.an；the
B.a；the
C.an；an
D.a；a
2. house is much bigger than .
A.Your；we
B.Yours；ours
C.Your；ours
D.You；we
3.My ____would leave at 7:00 am，so Mum sent me to the airport early.
A.train
B.flight
C.ship
D.bus
4.Miss Brown，we cleaning our classroom.Can we go home now?
A.finish
B.finishing
C.are finished
D.have finished
5.People are today，and they live than they did in the past.
A.wealthier；long
B.wealthy；long
C.wealthier；longer
D.wealthy；longest
6.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A.damaged
B.were damaged
C.were damaging
D.are damaged
7.There will be more work to do so the boss decides to the workers.
A.influence
B.hide
C.double
D.reduce
8.—May I take the dog with me，sir?
一.Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.
A.Yes，you may
B.Yes，you can
C.No，you needn't
D.No，you mustn't
9. Bob me at the bus station.I have to go now.
A.was waiting for
B.waits for
C.waited for
D.is waiting for
10. I'll go to visit my cousin in America the winter holiday starts.
A.as soon as
B.so that
C.before
D.so
11.My mother works in a hospital and it's very far from my home. So she goes home for lunch.
A. often
B.seldom
ually
D.always
12.I saw Paul that old car when I passed his house.
A.repairs
B.repairing
C.repaired
D.to repair
13.—I'm not so sure about my future.
—Stick to your dream and never .
A.give up
B.take out
C.throw away
D.turn off
14.—I'd like to buy a new jacket,but I don't know .
—How about this one?
A.how can I get it
B.where can I get it
C.which should I choose
D.which I should choose
15.—Remember to email me when you arrive there.
—. I'll do it.
A.What a pity
B.I've no idea
C.Of course
D.It's lucky
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

As a young man，Al was a famous artist with a wife and two fine sons.One night，his elder son had a bad stomach ache.Thinking it was only some 16 trouble，neither Al nor his wife took the condition very seriously.But the boy died suddenly that night.
Knowing the child could have been 17 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation，he always felt he was guilty.To make matters worse，his wife 18 him a short time later，leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son.The hurt and 19 of the two situations were more than Al could stand(忍受），and he turned to alcohol(酒精）for 20 In time Al became an alcoholic.
Drinking too much alcohol,Al began to lose 21 he possessed(拥有）－his land，House，etc.Finally Al died alone in a small bar.Hearing of Al's 22 ，I thought，“What a wasted life!What a complete failure!”
As time went by，I knew Al's now adult son，Ernie.He is one of the 23 ，most caring，most loving men I have ever known.I saw the 24 between Ernie and his children，thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.
I hadn't heard Ernie talked much about his father.One day，I asked him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person.Ernie said quietly，"As a child until I left home at 18，my 25 came into my room every night，gave me a kiss and said，'Love you,son.'"
ual mon C.special D.serious
17.A.saved B.taken C.killed D.brought
18.A.helped B.asked C.loved D.left
19.A.happiness B.luck C.pain D.fun
20.A.help B.interest C.sadness D.work
21.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
22.A.life B.death C.health D.happiness
23.A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.smartest
24.A.love B.hate C.help D.work
25.A.brother B.father C.sister D.friend
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A,BC,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
I grew up in a very poor common family.My father used some unusual ways to teach me. The following is the one I value most.
On the first day of 2nd grade，my father asked me if I could read well.“Yes，I can，"I said. So he gave me a map with street names and directions on how to walk to school.My school is 3 miles away，and I had never been off my home street by myself，ever.
My father said，"Lily，everything you need to know is written on the map，read the map and follow the directions."My father kissed me goodbye and sent me out the door.I was afraid. How could I walk to school alone?On my way to school，I cried as I walked.
I don't know how long it took me to get to school，but I do remember how I felt when I came around the last street corner,and saw my school. I jumped up and down.I wished I could tell my father that I made it.
My father wasn't there when I got home and I was asleep when he got home.The next day I waited for him to ask what had happened.He never did.Years later，I asked him why he did that and why he didn't care what had happened.He just looked at me for a while and then said，"I didn't have to ask you，because I knew.I followed you all the way.I saw you jump up and down at the last street corner.I felt what you felt."Then I understood and cried.
26.On the first day of 2nd grade,Lily's father asked her to .
A.read street names
B.go to school herself
C.learn how to read maps
D.memorize ways to school
27.Why did Lily cry on her way to school?
A.Because she was afraid to walk alone.
B.Because she didn't know the way.
C.Because she was late for school.
D.Because she didn't like school.
28.How did Lily feel when she saw her school?
A.Tired.
B.Excited.
C.Worried.
D.Bored.
29.We can learn from the passage that Lily
A.did very well in her lessons
B.hardly talked with her father
C.didn't want her father to ask what had happened
D.didn't know her father was following her all the time
30.Years later，Lily understood that her father.
A.took pride in her study
B.was strict with her
C.loved her very much
D.cared about her study
B
A new report says promising children money to pass exams does not help their exam grades.It could be a waste of money using cash to get kids to study more.However，the promise of a trip could encourage students to try harder and do
better at school.Scientists looked at how promises of money and tickets to shows affected students' studying and learning. Over 10，000 pupils took part in the survey in 2016.There was an improvement in homework，but this did not result in better test scores.
Lead researcher Dr Simon Burgess thought the survey showed something important and interesting. He said it had not found something that really got students to work harder. He added that，"Clearly，some pupils have a lot of goals and believe that education is very important in life，but there are kids who think that working hard doesn't make a difference.He said these children think exam success is "all in your genes(基因）＂because of their family background.
Education expert Dr Kevan Collins said good teachers were better than promises of rewards to get children to study，especially for children from low-income families.He wrote，“What really makes difference is how students are taught."
31.According to the report，we can know that.
A.promising children money isn't helpful for their exam grades
B.promising children a trip doesn't encourage them to study harder
C.promising children tickets to shows doesn't encourage them to do homework
D.promising children money doesn't encourage them to do homework
32.What does the underlined word "affected" mean in Chinese?
A.有利
B.有弊
C.影响
D.抑制
33.Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The survey shows something that gets students to really work harder.
B. Some students think education is very important in their life.
C. Some kids work harder if they think they don't have good genes.
D. The survey shows that education is not so important in life.
34. Dr Kevan Collins thinks___really make(s)a difference in kids' study.
A. promising money
B. promising a trip
C. promising tickets to shows
D. good teachers
35.If a kid thinks genes are the most important,he may agree.
A.good teachers make the difference
B.money makes the difference
C.working hard makes the difference
D.family background makes the difference
C
Is there anything that you do to cheer yourself up and "heal（治愈）"your mind when you're feeling down?Many of us have our own ways to make ourselves feel better. This is referred to as"self-care".
This idea originated（起源）in Japan.It refers to any activity that can soothe one's nerves（平缓心绪），clear one's mind，and comfort a troubled heart，according to China News Service. It was first used to describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto（坂本龙－）in 1999.
Self-care is now booming（急速发展）in China as well.One of the most popular activities is"healing travel".According to Caissa Touristic，a Beijing-based travel agency，more Chinese tourists are going on meditation（冥想）or yoga retreats in places like Japan，Bali and India. By taking these trips，people can learn more about local culture and the way people in these countries live.Without a tour guide or detailed plan，they allow their bodies and minds to relax as they forget about daily stresses and noisy surroundings（周遭事物）back home.
Having a pet can also help to improve our mental health. Research has shown that pets and humans can heal each other，NPR reported.Strong human-to-animal bonds（情感联系）make both pets and their owners happier and healthier. Chinese dog and cat owners spent over 5，000 yuan per pet on average in 2018. China's pet industry now has a value of over 170 billion
yuan，Xinhua reported.
More people are seeking out self-care activities simply because they can finally afford to，particularly China's growing middleclass（中产阶级）. With fewer financial（务的）worries，they can slow down and take a closer look at their own inner(内心的）world，the Paper noted.
36.What do we know about"self-care"in the story?
A.It means living by yourself.
B. It started in Japan about 20 years ago.
C. It focuses on one's physical health.
D. It refers to activities done by yourself.
37. People may feel"healed”while going on trips because .
A. they can do meditation or yoga during their trips
B. they get to know how other people live
C. they can relax and avoid daily stress
D. they don't need to make plans
38. According to Xinhua,which of the following is TRUE?
A. "Healing travel" is a popular "self-care" activity.
B. Pets can't help their owners stay healthy mentally.
C. Chinese people prefer to raise cats.
D. Chinese pet owners spend a lot of money on their pets.
39. What can we infer from the story?
A. Ryuichi Sakamoto's music can make people feel better.
B. People who have pets are not necessarily happier or healthier.
C. The middle class experiences more stress and mental health problems.
D. Chinese people will spend more money on their pets.
40. What's the best title of this passage?
A. How to Keep Pets
B. How to Live Longer
C. How to Help Ourselves
D. How to Make Plans
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

（选项中有两项是多余的）
Brian：Hi，Cindy. 41 .
Cindy：Hi，Brian.It's nice to see you and so many old classmates.
Brian：So it is. 42
Cindy：You're right.It's really a long time.
Brian：Did you see the old photos on the wall?
Cindy：I sure did. 43
Brian：But those are some great memories.
Cindy：Hey! 44
Brian：Yes，it is.I remember he used to stay up all night studying.
Cindy：45
Brian：Yes.He was the only one left in the class when he woke up.
Cindy：That was really funny.
第II卷（本卷共四大题，共60分）
五、完成句子（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

46.我想你不必亲自去。

I don't think you have to go .
47.在走了两个小时后，他们很快睡着了。

They soon after walking for two hours.
48.很多野生动物没有安全居住场所，因为我们夺走了他们的土地和森林。

Many wild animals don't have a safe place to live,because we are their land and forests.
49.请填写这张表，然后来我们学校学英语。

Please this form and come to learn English in our school.
50.我们尽量早到，以便有时间热身。

We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to .
51.丽丽将为你们指出北京的景点。

Lily will the sights of Beijing for you.
52.你的新书什么时候出版？
When will your new book ?
53.他编了个有趣的故事，讲给他朋友听。

He an interesting story and told it to his friends.
54.请多保重。

Please .
55.Tom 昨天骑车回家时，从车上摔了下来。

Tom his bike on his way home yesterday.
56.你的房间真乱，请收拾一下。

Your room is in a terrible mess，please it.
57.请注意你的拼写。

Please to your spelling.
58.我们大家应该帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。

We should help animals live .
59.今天早上的课是关于急救的。

This morning's class is about .
60.这取决于你个人爱好。

It .your personal hobby.
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。

I grew up in the 1960s. I was taught from an early age to send a handwritten thank-you note showing gratitude for kindness. My mother used to buy me a box of stationery（信纸）and teach me the value of saying "thank you." She turned out to be right.
Amit Kumar is a professor at the University of Texas. He said that people liked getting thank-you notes. However，most of us underestimate（低估）the positive feelings they will bring. He asked volunteers how they felt after they received thank-you notes. Many said they were "extremely happy."
Dr Kumar found that it took most volunteers less than five minutes to write the thank-you notes. Just five minutes to make another person feel"extremely happy"！Yet，in reality，the idea of getting an actual pen，writing an actual note，finding a stamp and a mailbox，never seems to come to mind.We usually do what is convenient for us---a quick text or an email.
It's easy to say "I'm busy" but even very busy businessmen find time to write thank-you notes.Take Doug Conant for example.When he became CEO of Campbell's Soup，the company had lost half of its market value. It was bad for morale （士气）. He started fixing that by writing to every employee. In his ten years as Campbell's CEO，Conant wrote over 30，000 notes in all. Not surprisingly，the company turned around.
While people always like getting thank-you notes，sending the note in time is also important.The late（已故的）Princess Diana（戴安娜王妃）was known to write a note as soon as she returned home from an event and have it posted right away.
Professor Kumar's experiment，Doug Conant and Princess Diana prove my mother's instruction that an expression of kindness in this fast-paced world still works. Thanks，Mom.
61.The writer's mother used to buy him a box of stationery and teach him .
62.According to Professor Kumar's experiment，people feel .
63.The underlined part in Paragraph 4 probably means " " in Chinese.
64.While people always like getting thank-you notes，sending the note in time is .
65.The title of passage is“"。

七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Paul was my little brother，and he was special. He was different from me because he sat in a wheelchair，and he was blind.Lots of times when we walked with Paul，other kids came over and asked us why he was in his chair and why he couldn't s 66 .
They thought he was different because he had his own school bus and had to go to a s 67 school. But that's not really the reason. Paul was different for the things just our family knew about-only we knew the s 68 that made him special.
Paul helped me hear small sounds. Every time I was w 69 him，I'd have to beg quietly to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.
Paul helped me exercise.When we went for a walk，we'd often go up hill.When I pushed his chair all the way to the woods at the t 70 ，I was really getting my exercise !
Paul h 71 ever complained（抱怨）. He went along with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.One time when he had a fever，he got uncomfortable，but he never shouted or fought or asked me to switch the TV channel.
Sometimes Paul let me put things in his hand. We played a kind of guessing game. I put different toys there for him to f 72 . He was always surprised when I let him hold something new.
Paul was my friend. He couldn't talk to me like most of my friends，and he couldn't run outside to play.But he was t
73 for all the peaceful times，and he had the best smile in the world.
I was 1 74 to grow up with him as his sister. He helped me to realize that there is a good side to every situation，if we simply m 75 the choice to find it.
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
76. 俗话说“没有规矩不成方圆”，相信同学们家中也都有一些具体的家规。

请你根据下面的提示内容及要求，以My Family
Rules 为题写一篇短文，在英语课上与同学们交流。

内容要点：
（1）按时完成作业。

（2）不能玩游戏。

（3）帮助做家务（例如：打扫房间，......）。

（4）对家规的感受。

注意：
（1）短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯。

（2）词数：80左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

My Family Rules
My parents are very strict with me，and they have made some family rules.
2020年和平区初三毕业生线上学习阶段性评估检测
英语学科试卷答案
一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1~5 ACBDC 6~10 BCDDA 11~15 BBADC
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
16~20 BADCA 21~25 DBCAB
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
26~30 BABDC 31~35 ACBDD 36~40 BCDAC
四、补全对话（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
41~45 BFEDG
五、完成句子（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
46. in person
47. fell asleep
48. taking away
49. fill out
50. warm up
51. point out
52. come out
53. made up
54. take care
55. fell off
56. tidy；up
57. pay attention
58. in peace
59. first aid
60. depends on
六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
61. the value of saying"thank you"
62. extremely happy
63. 好转／扭转／有起色
64. important
65. The V alue of a Thank-you Note
七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
66. see 67. special 68. secret/secrets 69. with 70. top
71. hardly 72. feel 73. there 74. lucky 75. make
八、书面表达（本大题共15分）
76.
My Family Rules
My parents are very strict with me,and they have made some family rules.Firstly，I must finish my homework in time. Secondly，I cannot play computer games，even in my spare time or at weekends. Thirdly，I have to do some housework，such as making the bed and tidying my bedroom and so on. If I follow these rules，I usually get some presents from my parents.
I think the first and third rules are good，but I don't like the second one. In fact，I hopesometimes I can play computer games. It will make me relaxed.。