2024届江苏省启东市天汾初级中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2024届江苏省启东市天汾初级中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案
考生须知：
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—I can’t open the window. —Well , let me have a(an) _____.
A．hand B．open C．go D．kick
2、-- I don't know _______ during the summer vacation. Any advice?
-- How about doing some part-time jobs?
A．what should I do
B．where should I go
C．what I should do
D．where I should go
3、My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but
of them made it.
A．none B．either C．neither
4、—_______ you able to see the sea from this window?
—Yes, it’s peaceful. Some people are swimming in the sea.
A．Do B．Are C．Will D．Have
5、—Are you going camping with us this weekend?
—________! What should I do to get ready?
A．Y ou bet B．Congratulations
C．I don’t think so D．No, thanks
6、If one kind of food is _____________, it is from a country which is not your own.
A．special B．excellent C．foreign
7、I study five days ____________ week and on Sundays I often play ____________ football.
A．/；the B．the；the C．the；a D．a；/
8、---Excuse me, I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?
---I know _____ not far from here. You can easily find _____.
A．that; it B．it; one C．one; it D．it; that
9、— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?
—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.
A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail
10、Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their _____ are swimming in the lake.
A．woman, children B．woman, child
C．women, children D．women, child
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

A Box of Memories
Anton felt unable to smile. The school year would be over soon, and he had to move to a new city. Anton looked out of the window at his backyard. He could recall(回想起) all the summers he spent playing there with his _________. He worried about whether he would make new friends at his new school. He found it _________ to imagine being away from this town.
Anton and his father had packed(打包) for many days. Two days before Anton left, his best friend Hector came to help. Hector was _________ cheerful(欢快的). Anton felt better whenever he was with him.
When they were in the garage(车库), Anton _________ an old box. “What is it? It looks strange.” Hector helped him take it into the yard.
“What are you looking at, boys?” asked Anton’s father as he came into the _________. “Oh, you found my old things,” Anton’s father said. “We kept moving when I was a kid. I _________ my o ld friends. So I kept things to help me remember them. Even when I was in a new home, I had those old things.”
Hector realized that Anton was _________ just as his father did. He was already thinking of a good way to help Anton. The evening before Anton left, Hector asked their friends to meet at his home. Hector had _________ everything. “Let’s fill a box with tokens(象征) of friendship for Anton,” began Hector. “Our gifts can bring back memories of our years playing together.”
Sarah put a book into the box. “Anton likes this book a lot,” She said. David dropped a piece of paper in. “This joke made Anton laugh for days,” He said. “He can read it again and think of me.” As more gifts were put into the box, Hector felt _________ of their thoughtful actions. He asked Anton’s father to hide the box on the truck.
Three weeks later, Anton called Hector in his new house. “I like it here. I hope you can visit me and I’ll introduce you to my new friends.” Anton said. “It was a big surprise when I found the _________ on the truck. It really helps me.”Whenever Anton looked in the box, he felt better. The gifts were part of his past. And now they are part of his present.
1．A．mother B．friends C．father D．pets
2．A．hard B．funny C．exciting D．strange
3．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes
4．A．cleaned B．prepared C．repaired D．found
5．A．garden B．room C．yard D．kitchen
6．A．trusted B．missed C．understood D．helped
7．A．talking B．acting C．feeling D．playing
8．A．known B．got C．done D．planned
9．A．afraid B．shy C．proud D．tired
10．A．book B．paper C．card D．box
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Which do you prefer to use when you are studying, iPads 1．books? Here is a survey about it. Some students think that iPads are2．(good). iPads can give them more choices. They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of 3．(look) everything up in different books. At the same time, students can send pictures directly to a printer to photocopy4．(they). And homework will not be5．(forget)easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads. With 6．iPads, they can do all their work in them. But 7．(other) think that books are more8．(help) for learning. 9．, reading books won’t hurt eyes. Second, what they read in books can leave a deeper impression on them. What’s more, some students usually use iPads to play games at school, which is bad 10．their study. So they prefer to use books.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Recently, China Dream has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese people to dream of a developed China, most people also have their own dreams. I interviewed several young Chinese students with higher US educational backgrounds. They all had their own dreams for their native country.
Fred Wang, an MBA student in the US, said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equality means a ll young people can compete fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are rich or poor.”
Yujie Zhao, another MBA student in California, said, “I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they return home from work.”
Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US, shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enough money to build and manage a bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life, to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy a
two-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese s tudents.”
There is no doubt that all of these young students have their own China Dream. They all love chasing their dreams. The beautiful China Dream requires everyone’s hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dreams come true. 1．Which is TRUE about the three young Chinese students?
A．They receive higher education in their native country.
B．They receive education of all levels in California.
C．They have their own hopes and dreams for China.
D．They have their own hopes and dreams for the US.
2．Wh at does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?
A．竞争B．完成C．对待D．成功
3．Which one is Yiqiong Zhang’s dream?
A．Having an equal chance for the young in China.
B．Having the best education for her children.
C．Managing a bookstore or a flower shop in her middle ages.
D．Taking a four weeks’ vacation every year.
4．From the passage we can learn that China Dream ____________.
A．is very difficult to come true
B．requires everyone’s hard work
C．is a subject we need to teach in school
D．is only a dream of young Chinese students
B
14、In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of their time on their studies. Good education is often regarded as a ticket to success in their future. So many of these students try their best to get a good mark in their examinations. They have a lot of homework every day and____________Sometimes some of them are even made to remedial(补习的) classes after school.
Schools run activities outside school hours. The students like to take part in sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock-climbing, etc. They are also active in community service.
In their spare time, most students like to listen to pop music. Hollywood blockbusters(大片) ，Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular among them. They understand IT very well .Some of them also spend their free time surfing the Internet, emailing their friends, playing computer and video games.
They sometimes go to cafes, fast food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores.
So, it looks like life as a middle school student in Singapore is not easy but it is rich and colorful.
1．（小题1）What is not mentioned in the passage?
A．School work.
B．After-class activities.
C．Subjects.
D．Things to do in the spare time.
2．（小题2）Why do students work hard at school in Singapore?
A．Because they have a lot of homework to do every day.
B．Because they have to go to remedial classes.
C．Because they want to have a good future.
D．Because they have many outside school activities.
3．（小题3）What does the underline sentence mean in the first paragraph?
A．Students are afraid of the exams.
B．Students have a headache before an exam.
C．Students have too many exams.
D．Students are in poor health because of exams.
4．（小题4）What is the best title of this passage?
A．Middle school students in Singapore.
B．Hard life for students in Singapore.
C．Remedial classes in Singapore.
D．Colorful Life of Middle School Students in Singapore.
C
15、China’s Top Three Express Delivery Companies(快递公司)
S.F. Express Express Mail Service YTO Express Company name
Founding Time March, 1993 June, 2010 May, 2000 Headquarters
Shenzhen Beijing Shanghai location
Word Box: headquarters 总部domestic 国内的monitoring 监控
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

1．The three express delivery companies above are the top three ones in ________.
A．the world B．China C．Asia
2．Of all the three companies, Express Mail Service was founded ________.
A．latest B．earliest C．second
3．Both ________ and ________ have express business at home and abroad according to the form above.
A．S.F. Express, YTO Express
B．YTO Express, Express Mail Service
C．Express Mail Service, S.F. Express
4．The express delivery company founded in the 20th century ________.
A．is the first choice for those who require speed
B．can reach every corner of the country
C．owns the whole-process monitoring system
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A．If you want to mail items(物品) at a low price, S.F. Express is probably your best choice.
B．Compared with the other two express delivery companies, Express Mail Service is much safer.
C．The headquarters of YTO Express is located in the city of Shanghai.
D
16、When US teenager Jake Olson isn’t playing football or golf for his high school, he’s often offering inspiration(灵感)through his new book about his own life.
These activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to deal with, but Jake is blind. When people ask him how
he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball, he says he is than kful for his father’s guidance.
It seems apparent that his early experience playing sports as a person with sight and muscle(肌肉) memory— repeating behaviors over and over until they become second nature — have also enabled Jake to hit the ball quite well.
Jake was born with a rare kind of eye cancer that took away the vision from his left eye when he was a baby and eventually his right eye, in 2009, when he was 12 years old. Rather than letting the disease hold him back, Jake used his loss of sight and his faith as sources of motivation(动力).“If I was going to sit on the couch all day, feeling sorry for myself, I wasn’t going to do anything. I decided that I was going to go out and persevere (坚持不懈).” he said.
It was with that mind-set that the student from Orange Lutheran High School in California was able to write his first book, Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life. “It’s about opening the readers’ eyes to their true talent in life and making sure that they use all the abilities tha t they have,” Jake said.
Jake’s father, Brian Olson, said the family is impressed with what he has done with his life, including showing people that they can get through hardships. “Your darkest hour can soon become your brightest, and with every setback, there’s a setup,” Jake said. “In every one of us, there’s more potential than we can ever imagine, and it really is a choice.”
1．We can learn from the article that Jake Olson ▲ .
A．was born with blindness
B．has great muscle memory
C．was going to sit on the couch all day
D．is trying to find the cure for his disease
2．According to the article, Jake’s family members ▲ .
A．have pity on him deeply
B．once gave up hope on him
C．encouraged him to write the book
D．admire his efforts and determination(决心)
3．The purpose of the book Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Life is to ▲ . A．explain what “a happier life” means
B．ask people to get on well with disabled people
B．help people get better life through his experiences
C．encourage people to discover and use the potential
4．The underlined word “setback” is closest in meaning to ▲ .
A．failure B．fight C．idea D．success
17、Do you know anything about email?
Email is a kind of communication that is changing, for the worse, the way we write and use language, say some communication experts. "Email has helped the spread of careless writing habits,” says Baron, a professor at an American university. She says the poor spelling, grammar, punctuation and sentence structure in emails show the growing unconcern about the way we write. Baron argues that we shouldn’t forgive and forget the poor writing in emails. “The more we use the email, the more it becomes the normal way of writing,” the professor says.
Others say that though it has poor writing, email has done what several generations (代）of English teachers couldn’t do. It has made writing fashionable again.
“Email is a new communication technology,” says Ian Lancashire, a professor of English at Toronto University. “It fills the gap (缺口）between spoken language and the formal (正式的）methods of writing. It is the purest form of written speech.”
Lancashire says email can help people who are usually afraid of writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says thi s is because email is close to speech. “It’s like a circle of four or five people around a campfire,” he says.
Still, he accepts that this freedom to express themselves often gets people into trouble. The number of emails sent in a day almost is the number of letters mailed in a year. But more people are recognizing the content (内容）of a typical email message is not often exact.
1．What can we know according to Baron?
A．Email changes the way people communicate in everyday life.
B．People should check the email many times before sending it.
C．More people don’t take the mistakes seriously when writing an email.
D．Email has become a normal way of writing.
2．What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A．Email. B．The poor writing. C．The good writing. D．The communication technology.
3．Ian Lancashire thinks
A．email makes writing become popular again B．it is helpful for people to use email to express themselves C．emails are easier to write than letters D．people should remember the mistakes in emails
4．What’s the ma in idea of this passage?
A．People should stop using email to communicate. B．People have different opinions about email.
C．People should learn to write email correctly. D．People have realized the importance of good writing.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．Of the following people, who likes orange best?
A．David. B．Mary
C．Sam D．Linda
2．If you want to give a gift to a friend who is sad , which of the following is the best ？
A．An orange pencil case
B．A blue coat
C．A green cup
D．A black wallet
3．Why do Chinese like red ？
A．They think red gives them a feeling of hope.
B．They think red makes them feel safe.
C．They think red brings good luck.
D．They think red makes them powerful.
4．If you want to look like all of the other people in the government, which color will you wear?
A．Red B．black
C．Green D．Orange
5．Which of the following is TRUE?
A．Sam thinks fat people should wear green clothes.
B．Linda is a nurse, and she likes green.
C．Li Ming thinks red is a lucky color.
D．Mary thinks orange gives people a feeling of hope.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、最近一份学生体质健康调查结果显示，学生近视率仍维持在高位水平，且越来越低龄化。

请根据下表所提示的内容，用英语写一篇短文，并发表自己的观点。

参考词汇：近视的shortsighted
要求：词数：80～100个。

开头已给出，不计入总词数。

要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。

The survey shows that many students have become shortsighted at a very young age. At present,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、A
6、C
7、D
8、C
9、C
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．B
4．D
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．D
9．C
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．or
2．better
3．looking
4．them 60 5．forgotten 6．the 7．others 8．helpful 9．First 10．for
Ⅳ. 阅读理解13、1．C 2．A
3．C
4．B
14、1．C 2．C
3．A
4．D
15、1．B 2．A
3．C
4．A
5．C
16、1．B 2．D
3．C
4．A
17、1．C 2．B
3．B
4．B
18、1．C 2．A
3．C
4．B
5．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、The survey shows that many students have become shortsighted at a very young age. At present, about 70% of the students are shortsighted. Here are some main causes.
Some students may not have enough sleep. Some students spend too much time reading or doing their homework without a rest. Some students even like to watch TV or use computers for a long time.
In order to have good eyesight, we should do eye exercises every day. We can also try to do more sports in our spare time. We should have the good habit of using our eyes.
I think all of us should understand the importance of protecting eyes and try our best to protect them.。