2021学年山东高一上学期人教版高中英语期中考试【含解析】.docx

2021学年山东高一上学期人教版高中英语期中考试【含解析】
一、单词拼写（共1题）
1、71. I would be g （感激的）if you could give me some advice.
72. The American Dietionary of the English Language gave a separate i （特色；
身份）to American English spelling.
73・ It' s well-known that languages change f （频繁地）.
74.Wang Kun bought a mountain bike and then she p （劝说）me to buy one.
75.As I lay b （在…下面）the stars I thought about how far we had already traveled.
二、完型填空（共1题）
1、I was born in a poor family. When I was 41 by Tehran University, I
made a（n）42 for student loans （贷款）.It was the first time I had had so
much 43 and it felt very good.
When I graduated, I had no 44 , and I had $ 30, 000 in debt （欠债）.I thought
my life was really 45 In order to pay the bills, I had to look for a job. 46 , I
finally got a job. However, after working for a while, I lost all
my confidence because I was a 1 way s 47 my self with my workmates. During that time, I used shopping as a way of 48 negative （消极的）feelings. However, after shopping, I was 49 by the large amount of money I had 50 I became worried again. In order to get rid of （摆脱）my 51 , I would go out and shop even more.
One day, I read a book and realized how 52 my life had become. I began to go through the things I 53 and decided to give some of them to people in 54 Four days later, to my surprise, I 55 12 bags of things in all. From then on,
I started to spend my time enjoying nature, going to the gym or reading.
As a 56 shopaholic （购物狂），I find that it is a good idea
to 57 only with friends or partners who are not shopaholics. Why? Because they can help you 58 your spending. What, s more, finding other ways of enjoying your 59 time is also important to 60 the cycle （循环）of using shopping as a way of trying to feel better about yourself.
41. . A.
accepted
B. sent
C. forced
D. pushed
42. A. wish B. request C. excuse D. reason
43. A. fun B. education C. money D. courage
44. A. friend B. family C. car D. job
45. A. hopeless B. useless C. endless D. careless
46. A. Surprisingly B. Fortunately C. Gradually D.
Actually
47. A.
exchanging
comparing
B. replacing
C. enjoying
D.
48.A. understanding B. adding C. causing D. escaping
49. A. calmed B. moved C. shocked D. encouraged
50. A. spent B. saved C. lent D. borrowed
51. A. habits B. worries C. classes D. bills
52. A. terrible B. normal C. strange D. wonderful
53. A. wanted B. paid C. wrote D. owned
54. A. need B. turn C. danger D. doubt
55. A. left B. received C. collected D. bought
56. A. great B. serious C. patient D. confident
57. A. share B. play C. imagine D. shop
58. A. control B. ignore C. count D. decide
59. A. local B. long C. free D. happy
60.A. continuing B. organizing C. repeating D. breaking
三、阅读理解（共4题）
1、 It was late one evening. I can' t remember what it was about, but my dad and I had a very big argument （争吵）when my mom was away. We both said things we didn' t mean, and in the end I said, "I' m leaving. " And he said, “Good. The sooner, the better. ” I threw a few things in a suitcase and closed the door angrily behind me, not
knowing where I was going. After walking aimlessly for about 20 minutes, I stopped at a local supermarket. Then my phone rang. It was my mom calling. She said, "Hey, Mary. Where are you? Dad is worried about you. ”
“How can he worry about me? I' ve been away for nearly half an hour, but he didn'
t call, ” I said with annoyance （烦恼）.My anger returned and I remembered all the hateful things he' d shouted to me. "Listen, Mom. You can tell Dad that I' m fine. I' 11 call you tomorrow, " I said and hung up.
I walked around the store, trying to get my thoughts together. By the time I paid
for my purchases, it had been much later than I used to be out alone. When I left the supermarket, a large piece of white paper was in front of me. On the piece of white paper were these words: "Please come home! I miss you and I' m worried about you! ”
Then a car pulled up beside me. Hanging out of the window was my dad. Beside him,
smiling gently, sat my mom. And that , s when I started laughing. I laughed so hard that I cried. Despite （尽管）my best efforts to run away from home, my father finally managed to track me down. I couldn' t leave now, not with him sitting there with caring eyes. 21. Hearing Mary decided to leave home, Mary , s father was very.
A. worried
B. angry
C. nervous
D. surprised
22. After her mother called her, Mary.
A. became angrier than before
B. gave in to her father
C. cried and calmed down
D. agreed to go home 23. What does the underlined word "purchases" in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. actions Mary regretted
B. goods Mary bought
C. telephone calls Mary made
D. lessons Mary learned
24. What probably happened at the end of the story?
C. Mary' s father became angry again.
D. Mary' s mother hated her father.
2、 As a funny student, Brian loved watching comedies （喜剧）best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day. When he heard about the talent show （才艺展75）to be held at this school, Brian decided to take part in it.
He had never acted in public before, and he was very excited. But some students
B. Mary still refused to go home. A. Mary returned home happily.
laughed at him. "You are not funny but silly, ” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. "No one will like what you do, " another boy also said to him, loudly.
Brian couldn' t understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought
about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.
Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance （表
演），and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn' t understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his dream.
As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken, "You' 11 do a terrible job,
" they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.
Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels
worried like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long! 25. What was Brian' s wish as a student?
B.
To go to a famous university.
C. To take part in a talent show.
26. What did Brian do after winning the first prize?
A. He began to understand Ken.
B. He became a teacher of acting.
C. He encouraged others to join him.
D. He went on working hard.
27. Brian' s fans thanked him because his comedies brought them
A. success
B. pleasure
C. luck
D. pride
3、 One cold day in winter, my wife and I were walking back home from the grocery store as usual when we suddenly decided to walk into a coffee shop.
My wife ordered a coffee at the counter. Just then, I saw a young woman in her thirties helping with a rather weak Mexican woman into the shop. Maybe it was the gentleness of their difficult experiences or an unclear familiarity （熟悉） with the situation that
A. To be a comedy actor. D. To make more new friends.
drew my full attention. I immediately had a strong wish to do something for them. Unfortunately, before I could think of anything reasonable to say, they left the coffee shop without ordering anything!
When my wife returned, I told her about the two women and said, "I missed the chance to do something for them. " Strangely enough, though, they came back into the same coffee shop five minutes later. Unbelievable! "This is my chance, " I thought out loud as my wife shared some creative possibilities. The two women ordered, took their place card and left the counter.
After quickly finishing our coffee, we walked up to the counter and asked the smiling cashier （出纳员），"What is your most popular dessert （甜点）？" Chocolate Cake," she answered. With a childlike feeling of happiness, my wife made an unusual order. "Can I buy a chocolate cake for the two women who were here just before us? But don' t tell them it is from us. Just give them this card, ” she said while taking out a smile card. The cashier couldn' t believe it. " Do you do this all the time?" she asked.
“Not all the time, but just whenever the heart calls for it, " I answered with a natural smile.
We, my wife and I, are people of middle income （收入）. That night, we had planned to have our once—in—a—while dinner at a restaurant. But walking out of that coffee shop, both of us stood upright and said, “Let' s eat at home today. " It' s more filling （能填饱肚子的）to give a chocolate cake than to eat it.
28.How did the author feel when he first saw the two women?
A.Proud.
B. Frightened.
C. Interested.
D.
Upset.
29.The author missed the first chance to help the two women because.
A.they refused to receive the author, s help
B.the author didn' t bring too much money
C.the author, s wife took away his wallet
D.they left the coffee shop immediately
30.What did the author, s wife do for the two women?
A.She shared some good ideas.
B.She ordered a cake for them.
C.She made a usual order for them.
D.She bought them a smile card.
31.Why did the author and his wife decide to eat at home?
A.They had no money left.
B.They had drunk enough coffee.
C.They were full of happiness from giving.
D.They wanted to go home to take a rest earlier.
4、Your weight has been important since the moment you were born. Maybe you even know what your birth weight was. Most newborns weigh between 6 and 9 pounds, but some may weigh more and some less. But very quickly, a baby gains weight and everyone is glad about that because it means the child is growing bigger and stronger.
As you get older, your weight is still important. It's something your parents and doctor will probably keep an eye on. When you go for a checkup, the doctor often will record your height and weight and compare it with what it was the last time you came in. The doctor wants to check whether you have a healthy weight because weighing too much or too little can be a problem.
But these days, being overweight is more common than being underweight. In the last 30 years, a growing number of kids and teenagers have developed weight problems. Today, 1 out of 3 kids and teens between the ages of 2 and 19 are overweight. Many
grown-ups understand what it's like to have weight problems, since 2 out of every 3 adults （成年人）are overweight. . wfsqzkss.
For kids and adults, weighing too much can lead to illnesses and health problems. And a kid who is overweight might be made jokes on or find it hard to keep up with
friends on the playground. When people talk about being overweight, they mean that someone has more body fat than is healthy. Everyone has some body fat, but extra （多余的）fat can influence someone，s health and ability to walk, run, and get around, as well as how the person looks and his or her self-respect.
32.Why is everyone happy hearing a baby become fatter?
A. The baby is growing healthily.
B. The parents are rich enough.
D. The family is in good situation.
C. The mother has enough milk.
33.The doctor compares your height and weight in order to .
A. complete a check item
B. see if you have a healthy weight
C. know about your living habits
D. set up your checkup book
34.Which group has the largest number of people with overweight problems?
A. Babies.
B. Kids.
C. Adults.
D. The old.
35.What is the last paragraph mainly about ?
A. Importance of keeping weight.
B. Ways to avoid becoming
overweight.
C. Reasons for getting overweight.
D. Bad influence of being overweight.
四、短文改错（共1题）
1、增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每句仅有一处错误；
2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

76.She can be real stubborn.
77.I wonder if it' s because I haven, t been outdoors for so long I' ve grown crazy about nature.
78.I happened to upstairs at dusk when the window was open.
79.Your friend, who doesn' t work hard, who asks you to help him cheat in the exam.
80.While walk the dog, you were careless and it got loose.
81.English now spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia.
82.With your partner, list the countries that use English as a official language.
83.It were my sisters who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River.
84.I don' t want to set down a series of fact in a diary as most people do.
85.There was almost no wind一only the flames of our fire on company.
五、书面表达（共1题）
1、假如你是李华，是你校English Club的团长。

请你用英语给全校同学写一封信，简要阐述参加英语社团的好处，并建议大家踊跃参加。

要点如下：
1.锻炼英语口语;
2.提局沟通能力，广父朋友;
3 .使学校生活更加丰富多彩。

注意：1. 100词左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
3.开头已给出，不记入总词数。

Dear schoolmates,
On behalf of our English Club I' d like to
Yours,
Li Hua
六、未分类（共2题）
1、You may think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. The spelling of English has always been a problem. 36 Then people could spell words in different ways which you might find interesting. But it made reading English much more difficult. So dictionaries were invented to encourage everybody to spell the same. In fact,
an English dictionary like the kind you use today wasn' t made until the time of the late Qing Dynasty, 37 They are Samuel Johnson, Noah Webster, and James Murray. These men spent nearly all of their lives trying to collect words for their dictionaries. For them, it was not only a job; it was a wonderful journey of discovery. The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford English Dictionary, or OED for short.
38 At the age of fourteen, he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in a bank. Later he became a great teacher. After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a small house built in the garden behind his house to do his work. Part of it was one meter underground. 39 He had to wear a heavy coat and put his feet in a box to keep warm. Every morning, Murray got out of bed at five o' clock and worked several hours before breakfast, 40 Murray hoped to finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was still adding words for the letter A! Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished the dictionary.
A.In winter it felt like a barn.
B.Murray had never been to college.
C.He worked on the dictionary until he was very old.
D.Often he would work by candle light into the evening.
E.But it was more of a problem in the days before a dictionary.
F.Three men did most of the important early work on dictionaries.
G.The idea of this dictionary came from an important meeting in Britain in 1857.
2、Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so they had to hide 61 they would be caught by the German Nazis. They hid away for nearly 25 months before they were discovered. She suffered
from 62 (lonely). There was a time 63 the only true friend was her diary.
She kept a diary 64 (set) down her experiences. One evening when it was warm,
she stayed awake 65 purpose until half past eleven to look at 66 moon by
herself. Another time when it was rainy, she didn' t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the thundering clouds held her 67 (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half that she 68 (see) the night face to face. Sadly, she was only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very 69 (dust) windows. She thought it was no pleasure 70 (look) through these any
longer because nature must be experienced.
============参考答案===========
一、单词拼写
1、71. grateful
72.identity
73.frequently
74.persuaded
75.beneath/below
二、完型填空
1、ABCDA BDDCA BADAC BDACD
三、阅读理解
1、BABA
2、ADB
3、CDBC
4、ABCD
四、短文改错
1、76. real— really
77.I' ve 前加that
78.在to后加be
79.去掉第二个who
80.walk—walking
81.在now前加is
82.a—an
83.were一was
84.fact一facts
85.on—for
五、书面表达
］、Dear schoolmates,
On behalf of our English Club I' d like to introduce the advantages of taking part in our activities. First of all, we can practice our spoken English because spoken English plays an important part in our English studies. Then we can also benefit a lot from communicating with each other. It can help us make more friends in the club. What, s more, as we are busy in studying and doing homework all day long, the club gives us chances to relax ourselves, which makes our school life happy and colorful.
So why not join us as soon as possible? Let' s do our best and make our club better and better!
Yours,
Li Hua
六、未分类
1、EFBAD
2、61. or
62.loneliness
63.when
64.to set
65.on
66.the
67.entirely
68.had seen
69.dusty 70.looking。