英语试卷分类汇编英语动词被动语态(及答案)
高中英语被动语态试题(有答案和解析)
高中英语被动语态试题 ( 有答案和分析 )一、单项选择被动语态1．Local governments to strengthen water transport safety management recent fatal accidents.A． are urging, followed B ． are being urged, followingC． are urged, to follow D ．urge, being followed【答案】 B【分析】考察谓语动词的时态及语态。
句意：近来接连发生的致命事故督促地方政府增强水道运输安全管理。
urge sb. to do sth. ，为固定搭配。
“督促某人做某事”。
剖析句意可知是事故促进政府增强管理。
所以政府与督促是被动关系，故 A 与 D 是错误的。
事件已发生了故不可以用 to follow 作定语， following ，后边的，其次的，以下的。
所以要用B。
2．—Are we about to having dinner?—Yes, it ________ in the dining room.A． serve B． is servingC． is being served D． has been serving【答案】 C【分析】考察时态和语态。
句意：——我们准备去吃饭吗？——是的，饭菜正在餐厅被供应。
it 是指饭菜，和动作serve 之间是被动关系，且动作正在进行，四个选项中只有 C 项是此刻进行时的被动语态，应选C。
3．This is one of the highest buildings that _____ in our city recently.A． has been built B． buildC． have been built D ．have built【答案】 C【分析】【详解】考察此刻达成时态的被动语态。
句意：这是近来我们城市建设的众多最高的建筑中的一座。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1．— Waiter, I'd like a hot wing hamburger and corn salad.— Sorry, sir. They ________ only for lunch and dinner. Why not consider ________ something else?A. serve; to orderB. served; orderingC. are served; orderingD. served; to order【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：—服务员，我想要一个香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉。
—对不起，先生。
他们只在午餐和晚餐提供。
为什么不考虑点别的呢？they指代的是前面提到的香辣鸡翅汉堡和玉米沙拉，与动词serve之间是被动的关系，应该用被动语态的形式；consider doing sth.考虑做某事。
故答案为C。
2．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
3．—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。
句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。
(英语)中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。
故选B。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
在公共场所不允许吸烟。
----哦，对不起，我马上停止。
(英语)英语动词被动语态专项习题及答案解析及解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态专项习题及答案解析及解析一、动词被动语态1．Trees and flowers _______ every year to make our school more beautiful.A. plantB. are plantedC. were plantedD. will be planted【答案】 B【解析】【分析】由句中主语“Trees and flowers”为事物可知此处应用被动语态，时间状语为every year，因此用一般现在时，故选B。
2．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
3．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
高考英语被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析
A．will take B．will be taken C．have taken D．have been taken
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：请在星期一穿上你最好的衣服，因为那时你们班将拍照。根据语境可知，动作发生在将来，并且是被动，故用一般将来时态的被动语态。故选B。
9．The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more.
A．was broken into; is belonged to B．broke into; is belonged to
C．broke into; belonging to D．was broken into; belongs to
A．were savedB．was saved
C．have savedD．has been saved
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词时态和语态。句意为：——你有没有听说那起校车事故？——嗯，幸运的是，车上所有的人包括司机都获救了。由题干中的Have you heard...可知，事故发生在过去，且all为主语，和save逻辑上构成被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案A符合语境。
【名师点拨】
quantities of和a quantity of后面加可数名词复数，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；quantities of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用复数形式；a quantity of后面加不可数名词，做主语时后面的谓语动词用单数形式。rge quantities of money have been sent there大量的钱已经被送到那里；A large quantity of money has been wasted.大量的钱已经被浪费；2.A large quantity of books have been offered to us.大量的书已经提供给我们；Quantities of nuts are on the table.大量的坚果在桌子上。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1． Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A. spokenB. is spokenC. spokeD. speak【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：全世界越来越多的人讲汉语。
全世界的人讲汉语，表示通常的状况，用一般现在时态；主语Chinese是谓语动词speak的承受者，用被动语态。
故选B。
2．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。
——你知道他们每天都被辛勤工作的清洁工打扫。
A一般现在时主动语态，B一般现在时被动语态，C现在进行时，D一般将来时，根据by the hard-working cleaners every day，可知是一般现在时被动语态，故选B。
【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。
3．The students of Class One_________ how to do the experiment in class yesterday．A. taughtB. was taughtC. were taught【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在昨天的课堂上学生们被教了怎样做实验。
根据句意可知用被动语态，主语students 是名词复数形式，be 动词用 were，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
4．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
【英语】 动词被动语态练习题(含答案)
【英语】动词被动语态练习题(含答案)一、动词被动语态1．Mr．Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites【答案】 A【解析】【分析】主语Mr．Green是动词invite的承受者，结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Mr．Green故was，故答案是A．2．—Wow! You have a ticket to Xijiang! —It by my uncle. He is working in Xijiang.A. is boughtB. was boughtC. has boughtD. had bought【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一哇，你有一张去西江的票，一一是我舅舅买的，他在西江工作。
根据句意，票现在已经在这儿，说明买票是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时态。
主语it（指票）是谓语动词buy的承受者，用被动语态，故选B。
3．——During the APEC summit（峰会），Beijing's sky was so blue and clear.——It APEC blue.But too bad it no longer stays that way．A. is calledB. are calledC. calledD. calls【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——在 APEC峰会期间，北京的天空是那么的蓝。
一一它叫做 APEC蓝，但是太遭糕，再没有那样的蓝了。
主语是谓语动词的执行者，用主动语态，主语是谓语动词的承受者，用被动语态。
本句主语it是谓语call的承受者，用被动语态，故选A。
4．— I enjoy walking on the clean streets in the morning.— You know they by the hard-working cleaners every day.A. cleanB. are cleanedC. are cleaningD. will clean【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我喜欢早上在干净的街道上散步。
(英语)初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1． ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. （）A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意，在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语，用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态，错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态，由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许；D should be allowed应该被允许，根据句义，正确选D。
2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
3．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
(英语)高考英语被动语态试题(有答案和解析)及解析
D．was; be operated on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查insist的用法。句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点:考查insist的用法
15．The plan for Xiongan New Area ______ officially on April 1, 2017.
A．announced B．was announced C．announces D．is announced
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态与被动语态。句意：设立雄安新区的计划在2017年4月1日被官方宣布。计划是被官方宣布，故用被动语态；动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
9．The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.
A．treated
B．were treated
C．would treat
D．would be treated
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态的用法。句意：在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U，修饰The way，treat是从句的谓语动词，The guests与treat之间是被动的关系，并且动作已经发生，所以用一般过去时的被动形式。故选B。
14．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.
(英语)英语动词被动语态试题(有答案和解析)含解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、动词被动语态1．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。
因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane，my model plane与lend之间是被动关系。
句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
2．Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
whether引导的宾语从句根据时间确定时态，结合in the future可知表达的是将来的事情，主语books是动词replace的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，故选C【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。
3．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。
根据助动词did，可知是一般过去时描述过去，offer和主语I是被动关系，故是一般过去时的被动语态，故选D。
【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
英语动词被动语态专项习题及答案解析及解析
英语动词被动语态专项习题及答案解析及解析一、动词被动语态1．You another day to make your own decision.A. gaveB. are givingC. will be given【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：再给你一天作自己的决定。
再给你一天，还没有给，表将来，用一般将来时态；主语you是谓语动词give的承受者，用被动语态。
故选C。
2．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。
3．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
4．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．5．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
强力推荐中考英语真题分类汇编---单项填空(被动语态)
被动语态【2013江苏连云港】9. — Clark, your room is really in a mess. It needs ________．— Sorry, mum. I'll do it at once.A. cleanB. cleanedC. to cleanD. to be cleaned9. 【答案】D【2013江苏泰州】()11. —“Frog”，Mo Yan's latest novel, please!— Sorry, it ________ just now. But it will come out again soon.A. sold outB. is sold outC. has sold outD. was sold out11.【答案】D【2013四川雅安】10. 一Who designed this game?一It by Tom in 1999.A. is designedB. designsC. was designedD. designed【答案】C【2013山东临沂】33. —Do you know Earth Day?—Sure. It in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up33. 【答案】D【2013重庆】33．A lot of trees _____around here every year，and we can enjoy fresher air now．A．were planted B．are planted C．will plant D．are planting33. 【答案】B【2013 浙江衢州】25. Lots of food and water Ya’an, Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.A. were sentB. are sentC. sendD. SENT25.【答案】A【2013四川内江】40. Many buildings in Lushan ____ in the earthquake on April 20th. It will surely be reconstructed(重建) more beautifully.A. have destroyedB. are destroyedC. were destroyedD. are destroying40. 【答案】C【2013山东青岛】18. The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it ______.A. is playedB. playsC. will be playedD. will play18.【答案】A【2013福建福州】43. —Excuse me, sir, smoking _________ in the gas station.— Oh, I'm really sorry.A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. aren't allowed【答案】B【2013山东滨州】29. —It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge over the river.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has built【答案】A【2013浙江宁波】35. —Have you finished your project?—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I _______ ten more minutes.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given【答案】B【2013浙江丽水】28. Each year quite a lot of food ______ around the world. It’s really time for us to do something.A. was wastedB. is wastedC. wasted C. will be wasted28.【答案】B【2013安徽】46. Thanks to the internet, different kinds of information ________in a short time.A. can be learnedB. has been learnedC. can learnD. has learned46.【答案】A【2013山东泰安】26. It is reported that Daimiao Culture Square _______ in Taian next year.A. will be builtB. were builtC. have builtD. will build【答案】A被动语态【2013浙江台州】23. —You bought a new car! An American car?—No. A Chinese car. It ______ in Taizhou.A. makesB. madeC. was madeD. will be made【答案】C【2013四川南充】31. Chinese ________ by the largest number of people.A. speaksB. speakC. is spoken31.【答案】C【2013四川凉山】27. With the help of the people around China, many beautiful new buildings here and there in the earthquake-hit area in Sichuan.A. can seeB. can be seenC. will see【答案】B。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。
say说，强调内容；tell告诉；speak说话，发言；talk 交谈，谈话；pay attention to是固定短语，注意...。
第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话，只强调动作，故用speak；第二个空是被动语态的形式，这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。
故应选C。
2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
(英语)高考英语被动语态试题(有答案和解析)含解析
（英语）高考英语被动语态试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、单项选择被动语态1．--- Why don't we choose that road to save time?--- The bridge to it .A．has repaired B．is repairedC．is being repaired D．will be repaired【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意为：——我们为什么不选那条路以节省时间呢？——通往那条路的桥正在维修。
桥正在被维修，故用现在进行时的被动语态。
答案：C2．I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.A．have told; wash B．have been told; washC．was told; washed D．have been told; are washed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
根据题意，我想买那种衣服，因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实，过去存在，现在及将来都会存在，故用一般现在时态。
选B。
3．Every means ______, but none proved ______.A．have tried; a success B．have been tried; successfullyC．has tried; to be successful D．has been tried; successful【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主谓一致。
means是单复数同形的名词，单复数取决于修饰词，这句话means用every修饰，说明是单数，谓语用单数，而且means和try是被动关系，用has been tried，第二空的prove是连系动词，后面接形容词做表语。
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人，现如今她被更多的中国人知道。
A,know 一般现在时，B，knows一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。
C，is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。
D，was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。
由题意可知她被知道，故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
以及know，knows，is known，was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。
2．He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”，作主语，与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系，it是其承受者，用被动语态；从时态上看，表将在父亲节前寄给他，用一般将来时态，故选B。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
(英语)中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语动词被动语态真题汇编(含答案)含解析一、动词被动语态1．To make our city more beautiful, rubbish _________ into the river.A. needn't be thrownB. can't thrownC. mustn't be thrownD. may not thrown 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】为了使我们的城市更美丽，禁止往河里扔垃圾。
根据语境，本句的主语。
故选C。
是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。
另外，表示禁止、不允许应用mustn’ｔ2．More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果以小组学习，将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。
根据主语More chances“更多的机会”是被提供的，故是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态：be+过去分词，故可以排除ACD,故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，其结构为be+过去分词。
3．Some people think trees____ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：一些人们认为种树应该只在植树节。
其中trees和plant是被动关系，且句中有情态动词should，则此处应用含情态动词的被动语态should be done，故选B。
【点评】此题考查被动语态。
注意含有情态动词的被动语态的结构。
4．His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：他的车是五年前买的，但看起来很新。
【备战中考】2022-2023年江苏省中考英语真题分类汇编09 被动语态、主谓一致(含答案解析)
09 被动语态、主谓一致被动语态：1．（2022•无锡）UNICEF，part of the United Nations，________ in Europe in 1946 after World War II.（）A．set up B．was set upC．took up D．was taken up2．（2022•扬州）﹣I hear that you took part in a forest clean﹣up activity last Sunday.﹣Yes，it by our school green club to protect forests.（）A．organizes B．organizedC．was organized D．will be organized3．（2022•江宁区校级模拟）The injured boy____________by the taxi driver to the nearest hospital the other day.（）A．sped B．was spedC．has been sped D．would be sped4．（2022•鼓楼区二模）﹣Susan，why are you still in the classroom？All your classmates are on the bus.﹣I'm sorry，but I____________what time to get on the bus.（）A．don't tell B．didn't tellC．haven' told D．wasn't told5．（2022•南京二模）It's well﹣known that black tea _______ in China more than 600 years ago.（）A．is invented B．was inventedC．invents D．invented6．（2022•秦淮区二模）If most of the ancient books __________，their value will be beyond our imagination.（）A．protected B．will protectC．has protected D．are protected7．（2022•南京一模）—Music and Art enter the Entrance Examination for the high school，is it true？—Yes.But don't worry.Nothing will be difficult if more attention to them.（）A．will pay B．will be paidC．pays D．is paid8．（2022•南京模拟）Music is an international language that around the world.（）A．understands B．understoodC．is understood D．was understood9．（2022•南京模拟）﹣﹣﹣The Winter Olympic Games in Beijing during these days.﹣﹣﹣Yes!Beijing is called "Double Olympic City".（）A．hold B．is held C．will hold D．holds 10．（2022•南京模拟）It is reported that a total of 71，000 5 G base stations ______in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A．build B．built C．were built D．have built 11．（2022•溧水区校级模拟）﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣I'm sorry，but I ______ when to meet．（）A．don't tell B．haven't toldC．wasn't told D．didn't tell12．（2022•滨湖区一模）The 31st Summer World University Games______in Chengdu in 2023.（）A．were held B．will be heldC．has been held D．are held13．（2022•宜兴市一模）As soon as books ______，the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School．（）A．are raised B．were raisedC．raised D．have raised14．（2022•徐州二模）—Mom，may I watch the movie The Sniper this evening？—OK，dear，if your homework ________.（）A．has finished B．will finishC．is finished D．was finished15．（2022•睢宁县二模）Today，many winter Olympic sports _________ by people of all ages.（）A．have enjoyed B．will be enjoyedC．were enjoyed D．are enjoyed16．（2022•鼓楼区校级一模）If everyone puts in more effort，the tasks in five days.（）A．were finished B．are finishedC．have been finished D．will be finished17．（2022•徐州模拟）As the most exciting and traditional way to shop，street markets_____here and there in China these days．（）A．find B．found C．are found D．were found 18．（2022•常州模拟）The singing club that my sister has been in two years ago.（）A．set up B．was set up C．put up D．was put up 19．（2022•金坛区一模）Neil Armstrong with the Medal of Freedom because he became the first man on the moon.（）A．present B．is presentedC．presented D．was presented20．（2022•常州模拟）Excuse me，Mr Franklin．When shall we have the meeting？﹣Not until it in half an hour．（）A．is prepared B．will be preparedC．prepared D．was prepared21．（2022•姑苏区校级二模）—Do you know chocolate______to Europe from Mexico？—Oh，I always thought it was born in Switzerland.（）A．brought B．recommendedC．was brought D．was recommended22．（2022•姑苏区二模）Recently some of the venues（场馆）for the Beijing Winter Olympics ________ and will be open to the public soon.（）A．are rebuilt B．were rebuiltC．have been rebuilt D．will be rebuilt23．（2022•太仓市一模）During the online learning period，the most interesting part was when we _________ on to answer questions，teachers called us "Today's lucky dogs".（）A．call B．calledC．are called D．were called24．（2022•吴江区模拟）Many of Mo Yan's works _________ into films over the past years.（）A．had been made B．were madeC．would be made D．have been made25．（2022•工业园区一模）—The air in Suzhou is getting fresher.—Exactly.And a lot of trees and flowers in our city in spring every year.（）A．are planting B．have plantedC．plant D．are planted26．（2022•苏州模拟）Can you tell me how often these flowers _________？（）A．require wateringB．require wateredC．are required wateringD．are required to water27．（2022•工业园区校级二模）—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job？—Well，I'm thinking about the working day.（）A．offer B．are offeredC．will offer D．will be offered28．（2022•昆山市校级一模）﹣I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school．﹣Yes．But don't worry．Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to them．（）A．will pay B．will be paidC．is paid D．pays29．（2022•工业园区校级一模）﹣Your elder brother looks so young，Daniel．﹣He has worked for two years and still he ____________ for a student sometimes．（）A．mistakes B．mistookC．is mistaken D．was mistaken30．（2018•盐城三模）Yang Jiang's essay collection We Three is so popular that it __________ into different languages for readers around the world to read every year．（）A．translate B．translatedC．is translated D．was translated31．（2022•通州区一模）一I'm a bit forgetful and I'm afraid I will forget the meeting time.一Don't be worried.You of the time before it.（）A．will remind B．are remindedC．were reminded D．will be reminded32．（2022•如东县一模）—Have you heard of the music Kiss the rain？—Yes.It ________ every Saturday evening by my daughter.（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played 33．（2022•通州区模拟）﹣﹣Susan，why are you in the classroom？All your classmates are on the bus.﹣﹣I'm sorry，but I ______what time to get on the bus.（）A．am not tell B．didn't tellC．haven't told D．wasn't told34．（2022•如皋市二模）During 2022 Winter Olympic Games，17 Olympic records ，including two world records.（）A．are broken B．will be brokenC．were broken D．have been broken35．（2022•通州区模拟）﹣Tom why don't you wear your helmet when you ride your e﹣bike？You if a policeman sees this.﹣Oh sorry.I won't do that again.（）A．are fined B．will be finedC．will fine D．fine36．（2022•海门市一模）It is reported that a total of 107 vaccination （疫苗）centers _________ in Nantong nowadays.（）A．build B．builtC．were built D．have been built37．（2022•崇川区一模）—Millie，who is the girl standing in the middle of the picture？—Can't you see it's me？The picture ________ nearly 10 years ago.（）A．took B．takesC．was taken D．has been taken38．（2022•南通模拟）After the Chinese spacecraft's landing on Mars________ on May 16，2021，we felt even prouder of our country.（）A．announces B．announcedC．were announced D．was announced39．（2022•亭湖区校级二模）﹣﹣﹣Our city is developing so fast.﹣﹣﹣Yes.Many modern buildings in the city next year.（）A．are built B．will buildC．will be built D．built40．（2022•东台市三模）—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly!Just as President Xi said，"Happiness _________ through hard work."（）A．is achieved B．are achievedC．was achieved D．were achieved41．（2022•亭湖区校级一模）The 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing，which was also the host city of the 2008 Summer Olympics.（）A．will hold B．is holding C．held D．was held 42．（2022•亭湖区二模）Shui Qingxia，coach of China's Women Football Team，________ with the 2022 National Labor Medal for her achievement.（）A．is presented B．presentsC．presented D．was presented43．（2022•东台市一模）Yancheng﹣Xuzhou high﹣speed railway in 2019.Now it brings much convenience to people.（）A．finishes B．finishedC．is finished D．was finished44．（2022•盐城模拟）Smoking isn't allowed in public in our city.If anyone is found smoking in public，he _______ .（）A．is going to be punishedB．is going to punishC．is punishingD．has punished45．（2022•盐城模拟）﹣﹣﹣Did the doctor save the girl？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she on the morning of May 10th．She is out of danger now．（）A．was operated on B．operated onC．was operated D．operated46．（2022•盐都区一模）Some new schools in Nanjing in the near future，which satisfies the citizens' needs for more resources．（）A．were built B．are builtC．will build D．will be built47．（2022•建湖县二模）All customers ________ to take their temperatures when they enter the supermarket.A．is asked B．was asked C．are asked D．were asked 48．（2022•东台市校级模拟）﹣Have you finished your report on green life？﹣Not yet．I'll make it if I ______ another two days．（）A．give B．am givenC．will give D．will be given49．（2022•扬州三模）The 22nd FIFA World Cup _______in Qatar from November 21 to December 18，2022.（）A．held B．was heldC．will hold D．will be held50．（2022•广陵区二模）Nowadays，the citizens in Shanghai____to divide the waste from daily life into four different groups.（）A．required B．are requiredC．require D．are requiring51．（2022•仪征市二模）Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring．（）A．were planted B．are plantedC．will be planted D．have planted52．（2022•高邮市模拟）Rainbows ___________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.（）A．produce B．producedC．are produced D．were produced53．（2022•高邮市校级模拟）﹣﹣﹣Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition？﹣﹣﹣Nobody can know the result until it_________ tomorrow morning．（）A．will announce B．will be announcedC．is announced D．announces54．（2022•海州区校级二模）The students in our school _______ to enter the school if their temperature is above 37.3℃.（）A．don't allow B．won't allowC．aren't allow D．won't be allowed55．（2022•赣榆区二模）﹣Have you heard that the big event _____ until next year？﹣Yes，I have.Because the disease is very serious all over the world.（）A．is put off B．was putted offC．would be put off D．will be put off56．（2022•连云港模拟）There are many rules in our school，for example，eating snacks in our classroom.（）A．are not allowed B．is not allowedC．allow D．allows57．（2022•淮安区模拟）—Oh，your room is too dirty，Anna!—Sorry，Mum.It ________ yesterday.I forgot to do it.（）A．didn't clean B．isn't cleanedC．wasn't cleaning D．wasn't cleaned58．（2022•镇江模拟）The light in the room _____________ before you leave．（）A．must turn off B．will turn offC．must be turned off59．（2022•靖江市模拟）—Have you heard of the music Kiss the Rain？—Yes.It ____________ every Saturday evening by my daughter when she was young.（）A．is played B．plays C．has played D．was played 60．（2022•宿城区二模）Mr.Wu asks us to hand in our reports when they______tomorrow.（）A．finish B．will finishC．are finished D．will be finished61．（2022•沭阳县校级模拟）—Excuse me，sir.When can we have a swim in the pool？—_______ it _______ next month.（）A．Until；is repairedB．Not until；will repairC．Not until；will be repairedD．Not until；is repaired62．（2022•宿城区一模）We'll fly a kite in the park as soon as your homework _______．（）A．finishes B．will finishC．is finished D．will be finished63．（2022•泰兴市二模）According to the Life Skills Curriculum Standards （课程标准），primary school students to understand and do some basic home cooking from September this year.（）A．require B．are requiredC．will require D．will be required64．（2022•京口区校级模拟）Gu Ailing ________ in both China and many other countries because of her amazing skiing skills.（）A．remembers B．is rememberedC．is remembering D．remembered65．（2022•淮阴区模拟）Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.（）A．cancels B．is cancelledC．will cancel D．will be cancelled66．（2022•灌南县二模）Shanxi kuaiban __________ to the list of national intangible cultural heritage （非物质文化遗产）in June last year.（）A．were added B．will be addedC．was added D．is added主谓一致：67．（2022•天宁区一模）This English book，together with its listening material，______well.（）A．sells B．sell C．is sold D．are sold 68．（2022•常州模拟）Two﹣thirds of my spare time spent on reading and three﹣fifths ofthe books written in English.（）A．is；is B．is；are C．are；is D．are；are 69．（2022•常州模拟）﹣﹣﹣When will the railway in our city in length of about 208 kilometers be in service？﹣﹣﹣_______2020．Two fifths__________been completed smoothly so far．（）A．Until；has B．Until；haveC．Not until；has D．Not until；have70．（2022•睢宁县模拟）On the wall two large photos．（）A．hanging B．hanged C．hang D．hangswas sped符合题意。
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)
【英语】英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)一、动词被动语态1．John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.A. allowedB. is allowedC. isn't allowed【答案】C【解析】【分析】be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态，其否定形式为be+not+动词过去分词，句意：John不能参加周四的聚会，因为他在工作日的晚上不被允许外出。
故选C。
【点评】考查被动语态的用法。
2．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．3．Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这张图片，最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。
The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的，用被动语态被+过去分词；由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时，因此为一般现在时的被动语态，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
4．It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：据说未来广东将建立一所大湾区大学。
(英语)英语动词被动语态练习题含答案及解析
（英语）英语动词被动语态练习题含答案及解析一、动词被动语态1．—It was Jenny's 15th birthday yesterday. Why didn't you go to her party？—Oh, I________.A. didn't inviteB. am not invitedC. wasn't invitedD. don't invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天是珍妮的15岁生日。
你为什么不去她的派对？——哦，没人邀请我。
根据yesterday 可知时态是一般过去时，故排除B和D选项，invite和主语I 是被动关系，故是一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。
2．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
3．A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：在城市，一个新国际机场将在明年完工。
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1．All those students who are not brave enough to in class should .A. say; pay attentionB. tell; be paid more attention toC. speak; be paid attention toD. talk; pay attention to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有那些不够勇敢在课堂上发言的学生都应该被注意。
say说，强调内容；tell告诉；speak说话，发言；talk 交谈，谈话；pay attention to是固定短语，注意...。
第一个空应表示在课堂上讲话，只强调动作，故用speak；第二个空是被动语态的形式，这句话的主语All those students和pay attention to构成被动关系。
故应选C。
2．The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞，现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were,故选D。
3．----Don't smoke here, Dad. Smoking _____ in public places.----Oh, sorry. I'll stop right now.A. isn't allowedB. aren't allowedC. doesn't allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----不要在这儿吸烟，爸爸。
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英语试卷分类汇编英语动词被动语态(及答案)一、动词被动语态1．—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗？—是的，你们不必担心。
本题考查定语从句和被动语态。
在定语从句中，当先行词是everything时，关系代词用that。
第二个空用done，和Is构成被动结构，故答案为D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。
2．—Who's the little girl in the photo?—It's me. The photo ______ 10 years ago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——照片中的小女孩是谁？——是我，这张照片是十年前照的。
句子主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，时间状语是十年前，应该用过去时，故答案为D。
【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态。
was/were+及物动词的过去分词，过去的被动语态结构。
3．Around the world, 300 million tons of plastic _________each year, of which about 10 percent ends up in the sea.A. is createdB. was createdC. creates【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在全世界，每年30亿吨的塑料被创造，其中大约10%在大海里告终。
each year和一般现在时连用，因此排除B；plastic和create之间是被动关系，be done，主语是 300 million tons of plastic，谓语动词要用单数，因此是is created，故选A。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态，注意在语境中熟练运用动词的时态和语态。
4．Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they to drive a car．（）A. are allowedB. allowedC. will be allowedD. allow【答案】 A【解析】【分析】青少年在允许开车之前必须满十八岁．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语they是allow的承受者，allow sb to do sth，故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth，故答案是A．5．Smart phones ______ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A. madeB. makingC. to make【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：由华为制造的智能手机在全世界正在变得越来越受欢迎。
根据句意可知 ______ by Huawei做前面phones的定语，并且表示被动，所以用动词过去分词做名词定语，即made，故选A。
【点评】考查动词过去分词做名词定语，注意平时识记，理解句意。
6．Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A. listB. are listedC. will listD. will be listed【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：看这张图片，最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。
The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的，用被动语态被+过去分词；由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时，因此为一般现在时的被动语态，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。
注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。
7．Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.A. was sentB. were sentC. have sentD. sent【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：去年，五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。
根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系，所以用被动语态be done，故排除CD。
根据主语是复数，所以系动词用were, 故选B。
【点评】考查被动语态，be动词的辨析复数主语用were。
8．Mr．Green _____ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well．A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites【答案】 A【解析】【分析】主语Mr．Green是动词invite的承受者，结合sang可知表达的是过去的事情用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语Mr．Green故was，故答案是A．9．—Who's the little girl in the photo, Laura?—It's me. This photo _______ when I was five.A. is takenB. takesC. was takenD. took【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——劳拉，照片上的小女孩是谁？——是我。
这是我五岁的时候的照片。
根据was知道用过去时，排除A和B，主语是照片，属于动作的承受者，用被动语态was/were+过去分词，故选C。
【点评】考查一般过去时态中的被动语态，注意其用法和构成。
10．—The traffic is too busy. We have to drive slowly.—I think more new roads in our city.A. should be builtB. should builtC. have builtD. build【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：-交通车辆太繁忙，我们不得不开慢点。
-我认为在我们城市更多的新路应当被建设。
根据句意及题干分析此题是含有情态动词的被动语态，情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词。
所以是should be built，故选A【点评】本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的结构为情态动词+be+过去分词。
11． many times, he finally understood it.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：在告诉他多次之后，最后他终于明白了。
understood，明白。
过去式，告诉是在他明白之前，因此用过去完成时，他和告诉之间是被动关系，因此用过去完成时的被动语态，having been done，故选D。
【点评】考查分词及完成时的被动语态。
12．After Nanjing Youth Olympic Games Park ________, it will become a new tourist attraction.A. completedB. has completedC. is completedD. was completed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在南京青少年运动会公园完工之后，它会成为一个新的旅游景点。
当主句描述将来动作时，英语条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，从句主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。
结合语境可知选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
语态的判断主要是确定句子主语与谓语动词的关系。
如果是主动关系则用主动语态，反之如果是动宾关系，则用被动语态，尤其要注意一些特殊动词的用法。
13．— Mom, where is my model plane?— Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A. is lentB. lendsC. was lentD. lent【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查被动语态的用法。
句意：-妈妈，我的飞机模型在哪里？-哦，昨天借给了詹妮。
因为句子的主语是it，代指的是my model plane，my model plane与lend之间是被动关系。
句子的时间状语是yesterday，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
14．—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆，你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在北京。
宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序， the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生，故是一般将来时，与hole举办是被动关系，故是被动语态，故选C。
【点评】考查宾语从句，注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。
15．John can't go to the party on Thursday because he to go out on school nights.A. allowedB. is allowedC. isn't allowed【答案】C【解析】【分析】be+动词的过去分词构成被动语态，其否定形式为be+not+动词过去分词，句意：John不能参加周四的聚会，因为他在工作日的晚上不被允许外出。
故选C。
【点评】考查被动语态的用法。
16．Teenagers should ________ to take care of themselves from a young age.A. educateB. be educatingC. have educatedD. be educated【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该从小时候就开始教育年轻人照顾自己。