高中英语外研版必修一《SectionⅡGrammar-后接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词》课件

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asked to send the band to Washington with a note telling (tell) where the bird was found.
9.When Peter speaks in public he always has trouble thinking
(think) of the right things to say.
to be watered every day.
这些植物得天天浇水。
温馨提示 begin/start 后跟动名词或不定式没有区别,但在下面三种情 况下需要用不定式: ①当 begin/start 本身用进行时态时; ②当 begin/start 的主语是事物时; ③当 begin/start 后面的动词是表示心理活动或精神状态的动 词(如:think realize 等)时。
by the stranger. 4.Please remember to close (close) the door before you
leave the room.
5.I remember closing (close) the door before I left but I'm
not sure. 6.The doors to the theater were open and we handed our tickets
to write (write) a composition. 5.The coffee was very bitter. He tried putting (put)som
e sugar in it. 6.I regret to tell (tell) you that all of you are not in
to the ticket takers standing (stand) in the doorway. 7.I noticed a man standing (sit) at the front. 8.Anyone who finds a dead bird with a band on its legs is
can't
sth.
不能帮助做某事
help can't help doing sth.
情不自禁做某事
try try to do sth. try doing sth.
努力做某事 尝试做某事
stop stop to do sth. stop doing sth.
停下来去做某事 停止做某事
四、当句子的主语为物,谓语动词为 wgret to do sth. regret doing sth.
后悔/遗憾去做某事 后悔/遗憾做了某事
go o go on to do sth. (做完某事)接着做另一件事
n go on doing sth.
继续做同一件事
can't help to do
ob. (collect) 20.He insisted on being sent to study abroad. (send) 21.His leaving is a great loss. (leave)
22.Let's try doing the work some other way.(do) 23.I'm looking forward to seeing this film. (see) 24.Do you mind me/my smoking here?(smoke) 25.It's worthwhile to spendsome time doing this job.(spend) 26.Therefore all of us think that the museum is well wor th visiting . (visit)
About three years ago I gave a card to a Starbucks waitre ss. When I went in the next day she couldn't help crying and told me that she was 1._d_e_ep_l_y___ (deep) moved by my note a nd realized what she did really mattered.
stop... from),
[考情分析] 1.动名词是高考重要考点之一,考题常见于语法填空、短 文改错及书面表达中。 2.有关动名词的试题往往是围绕着动名词的形式:动名词 的否定式、动名词的完成式、动名词的被动式和动名词的复合结 构展开的。我们对于这些动名词的形式必须明察秋毫,还它们本 来面目,还要注意动名词各种形式所具有的不同特点,然后才能 做到无往而不胜。
need
require 和 deserve 时,用动名词作宾语,主动形式表被动意义,
相当于不定式的被动式。
①The house needs painting.=The house needs to be pai
nted. 这房子需要刷了。
②The plants want watering every day.=The plants want
devote... to (把……用于) stick to (坚持) get down to (开始做) be proud of (以……为骄傲) have difficulty (in) (在……有困难) keep... from prevent... from stop... from (阻止)等。
【归纳拓展】
喜欢(enjoy
be fond of
想象(imagine)
与冒险(risk),
纵有困难(have difficulty in)
莫迟延(delay
put off),
贵坚持(insist on)
不厌倦(be tired of),
不放弃(give up)
feel like)
戒自满(be proud of), 不逃避(avoid escape) 勤实践(be busy practice), 多听建议(suggest)不蛮干。 你要问我值不值(be worth), 情难禁(can't help),勇向前, 艰难险阻禁不住(forbid), 千山万水难阻拦(keep... from prevent... from 错过(miss) 人生浑不怕(mind), 伟业不成(succeed finish)誓不还。
Ⅰ.单句填空 1.It is difficult to imagine his accepting (accept) the de cision without any consideration. 2.—I really appreciate having (have) time to relax.
[即时训练] 单句填空 1.No one can stand being laughed (laugh) at in public. 2.You must practise speaking (speak) English as much as
possible if you want to speak it fluently. 3.The boy shouted loudly to avoid being taken (take) away
(make) a trip somewhere. 10.—Listen! The water is still running.
—Oh I forgot to turn (turn) the tap off.
Ⅱ.语法填空 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号 内单词的正确形式。
mony made Peter very excited. (offer) 13.On seeing a large crowd at the street corner I becam
e aware of something unusual happening.(see) 14.I saw our teacher enter the classroom with a book
vited to the meeting.
7.The students are starting to work (work)on the math pr
oblem. 8.—How did your father deal with you? —We were lucky to escape being punished (punish). 9.Sometimes when I look into the sky I feel like making
三、有些动词后跟动名词和不定式均可,但意义不同。如:
forget to do sth. forget
forget doing sth.
忘记去做某事 忘记已做过某事
remember to do
reme
sth.
记得要做某事
mber remember doing sth.
记得曾经做过某事
mean mean to do sth. mean doing sth.
外研版 高中英语 必修一
Module 2 My New Teachers
Section Ⅱ Grammar——后接v.ing情势作宾语的动词
教学课件
后接动名词作宾语的动词和动词短语 一、后接动名词作宾语的动词有:
admit appreciate avoid delay (耽搁) consider (考虑) enjoy escape (逃脱) finish imagine (想象) mind (介意) miss (错过) practice (练习) risk (冒险) resist (抵抗) suggest (建议) keep 等。
①I devote part of my spare time to playing the violin every
day. 我每天都花部分业余时间练习小提琴。 ②They may have difficulty just moving their eyes instead of
their heads. 只转动眼睛而不转动头部他们可能会有困难。
in his hand. (enter) 15.He was praised for doing a good deed.(do)
16.I have been looking(look) forward to hearing (hear)
from you. 17.I'm not used to eating so much at lunchtime.(eat) 18.I get down to thinking about that essay.(think) 19. Collecting information about children's health is his j
—I don't doubt that you are able to do so.
3.I am sorry for what I said but I didn't mean to hurt
(hurt)you. 4.After he finished doing math exercises he went on
10.I admire the girl acceptingthe great challenge. (accept) 11.With prices keeping going up it is sometimes difficu
lt for us to make ends meet on our small income.(go) 12. Offered the opportunity to speak at the opening cere
①When you finish reading please hand back the book. 阅后请将图书归还。 ②She narrowly missed hitting him. 她差一点儿打着他。
二、后跟动名词作宾语的动词短语有:
be used to (习惯于) can't help (禁不住) can't stand (无法忍受) give up (放弃) feel like (喜欢) keep on (继续) insist on (坚持) look forward to (期待) put off (推迟)
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