江苏初二初中英语期中考试带答案解析
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江苏初二初中英语期中考试
班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________
一、单项选择
1.—What do you think of the boy?
--- He is _____ honest boy and works hard.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
2.---Do you know what presents they will buy for our teachers on Teachers' Day?
---No, they keep the secret to __________.
A.yourselves B.yourself
C.himself D.Themselves
3.Why not ________an English Club to practice _______English?
A.join;speaking B.to join;speaking
C.join;to speak D.to join;to speak
4.What makes you _________ today than yesterday?
A.happy B.happily C.happier D.Happiest 5.Miss Niu is one of________________ in our school.
A.good teachers B.better teachers
C.the best teachers D.the best teacher
6.I spent half an hour __________ my homework yesterday evening.
A.finish B.to finish
C.finishes D.Finishing
7.You can discuss the problem ____________ your friends.
A.with B.to C.for D.About 8.When he heard his lost son's voice, Mr Brown______ believe his_______.
A.couldn't; eyes B.could; eyes
C.couldn't; ears D.could; ears
9.—May I listen to music here,Mr White?
—Sorry,you'd better____________ it like that.
A.not to do B.not do
C.don’t do D.not do to
10.Some_________animals are ______________now.
A.dangerous;danger B.dangerous;in danger
C.danger;in danger D.in danger;dangerous
11.We need two _________for our new books.
A.shelves B.shelf C.shelfs D.Shelfes
12.Amy is crazy _______ making a fruit salad.
A.for B.of C.about D.On
13.The noise outside the room sounds really ____________.
A.terrible B.nice C.terribly D.nicely
14.The model was ___________ of steel.
A.making B.made C.makes D.Make
15.---I will travel to Beijing with my parents this weekend. --- _________________.
A.That's all right B.Have a nice trip
C.No problem D.Thanks a lot.
二、完形填空
完形填空
David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later he a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he
had friends here. At first he often played by .
His neighbor(邻居) Cathy is a girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides him. David likes to stay her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good frien ds.
One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Would you like ?”“__. I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.
David got home and wanted to give a to Cathy. But he to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn’t telephone her because he didn’t know her . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the , dear?”
“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”
“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”
【1】A.town B.city C.village D.country
【2】A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening
【3】A.home B.shop C.building D.family
【4】A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【5】A.himself B.him C.his D.he
【6】A.kind B.rude C.sad D.bad
【7】A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped
【8】A.for B.on C.to D.with
【9】A.fifteen B.fourteen C.sixteen D.sixty
【10】A.come B.to come C.coming D.came 【11】A.Well B.No C.Sorry D.Certainly 【12】A.book B.dress C.present D.pen
【13】A.forgot B.forget C.remember D.remembered 【14】A.home B.number C.place D.address 【15】A.matter B.wrong C.fatter D.Batter
三、阅读理解
1.Suzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city.
Travel time:
☆ you must book by email. Tell us which hotel you are staying at and wait for our confirmation (确认) email.
☆ Our tour guide will call you the night before the tour and tell you when we will meet the next morning.
【1】The tourist will visit ______ places in Suzhou.
A.six B.five C.four D.three
【2】What will they visit at 13:00?
A.The No.1 Silk Factory.
B.Hanshan Temple.
C.The Tiger Hill.
D.The Humble Administrator’s Garden.
【3】The best title for this passage is “________”.
A.A Famous City, Suzhou B.Suzhou Silk
C.A one-day Suzhou Tour D.Main sights in Suzhou
st weekend three students went to London, and they visited many places. Did they enjoy the trip?Let’s listen to them.
“It was a fine day. I went to London with my friends Emily and James. We visited many places. The guide was very kind and funny. I really had a great time in London!”David said.
“The train was so fast. It only took us half an hour. I read many books about London. When I saw it with my eyes today, I felt so excited!I took many photos. And I also bought some gifts for my sister. ”Emily said.
“We went to the science museum. All kinds of model robots are my favourites. I learned a lot about robots. The food in London was kind of expensive, but very delicious. All in all, it was a great trip.” James said.
【1】How was the weather that day?
A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Snowy.
【2】What does David think of the guide?
A.Smart.B.Kind.
C.Unfriendly.D.Strange.
【3】What did Emily do during the trip?
A.Took many photos.B.Visited the Eiffel Tower.
C.Went boating.D.Read a book.
3.Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear(北极熊)? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old.
However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The polar bears are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice— polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.
Ordinary people don't care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not waiting. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and...
【1】According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?
A.Global warming.B.Pollution.
C.Hunting.D.Travelling.
【2】which is right of the following sentences?
A.Polar bear’s fur is white.
B.Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.
C.It's harder for polar bears to find food in summer.
D.Polar bears have a good, happy life now.
【3】What does the word "ordinary" mean in Chinese?
A.勤劳的B.聪慧的
C.普通的D.坚强的
【4】Where can this passage come from?
A.A magazine about animals.
B.A book about greetings.
C.A poster about working plans.
D.An instruction book
四、单词拼写
根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
【1】My father likes reading ______________( 杂志) about cars when he is free.
【2】It is fun to learn a foreign ______________(语言).
【3】We felt very tired and _________ (无聊的) when we watched the boring film.
【4】I want to know more about the_____________ (文化)of different countries
【5】Tigers are in danger now, they f__________ many serious problems in the wild.
【6】Sandy is careless, she always makes many m____________ in her homework.
【7】If I have any difficulty in my studies, my teacher always __________ (give sb sth) me help. 【8】The students have their English__________ (every day) report before the class begins.
五、补充句子
1.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】My English teacher advised me _____________ ( read ) English every morning.
【2】___________( lucky), he passed the exams.
【3】The number of the students in our school_________( be ) over 5000.
【4】It is very difficult for me _____________( finish ) the work in two days.
【5】Not only you but also she ____________ ( like ) wild animals.
【6】Your bike is as_______________( beautiful ) as Tom's.
【7】Among the three of us, I have the__________ ( little ) time for my hobbies
2.根据所给汉语完成句子
【1】我的朋友总会在我伤心时关心我。
My friends always _________ __________ me when I am sad.
【2】我迅速得浏览了问题并把他们都回答出来。
I ___________ _____________ the questions quickly and answered all the questions.
【3】运动会将在下星期举行。
The sports meeting will __________ ___________ next week.
【4】昨天我们迫不及待的下车去看这些名胜。
We ___________ __________ to get off the bus to see the places of interest yesterday.
【5】让我们去看电影而不是待在家里。
Let's go to the cinema ____________ ____________ staying at home.
六、书面表达
书面表达
妈妈的生日即将来临,请以“My First DIY Job”为题,写一篇80词左右的小短文。
提示:1. 决定为妈妈亲自制作一个生日蛋糕,并且对此加以保密;
2. 花了许多时间,制作期间曾经出过错误;
3. 将许多新鲜的水果放在上面;
4. 打开蛋糕盒,就会听到歌曲《生日快乐》;
5. 第一次亲手为妈妈做礼物,感到很高兴,希望妈妈能喜欢。
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
江苏初二初中英语期中考试答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.—What do you think of the boy?
--- He is _____ honest boy and works hard.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
【答案】B
【解析】句意:-你觉得那个男孩怎么样?-他是一个诚实的孩子。
而且他学习努力。
honest 是元音发音开头的单词,故填an,根据题意故选C。
【考点】考查冠词的用法。
2.---Do you know what presents they will buy for our teachers on Teachers' Day?
---No, they keep the secret to __________.
A.yourselves B.yourself
C.himself D.Themselves
【答案】D
【解析】句意:--你知道在教师节那天他们会为我们的老师买礼物吗?--不,他们为他们自己保守秘密。
A. Yourselves你们自己;B. yourself 你自己;C. Himself他自己;D. Themselves他们自己。
根据题意故选D。
【考点】考查反身代词的辨析。
3.Why not ________an English Club to practice _______English?
A.join;speaking B.to join;speaking
C.join;to speak D.to join;to speak
【答案】A
【解析】句意:--你为什么不加入英语俱乐部来练习说英语。
句型结构why not do sth和practice doing sth前者表示为什么不做某事,用动词的不定式和why连用表示建议,后者表示练习做某事,practice的后面跟动词的ing形式,这是固定搭配,故选A。
【考点】考查非谓语动词
4.What makes you _________ today than yesterday?
A.happy B.happily C.happier D.Happiest
【答案】C
【解析】句意:什么使你今天比昨天更开心。
根据语境可知用形容词的比较级;根据短语make+宾语+形容词,表
示使……处于……;A. Happy高兴的;B. Happily高兴地;C. Happier更高兴;D. Happiest最高兴的。
根据题意
故选C。
【考点】考查形容词的比较级。
5.Miss Niu is one of________________ in our school.
A.good teachers B.better teachers
C.the best teachers D.the best teacher
【答案】C
【解析】句意:牛老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。
one of + 形容词最高最高级+ 名词复数,表示“……之一” 。
故选D
【考点】考查形容词最高级的用法。
6.I spent half an hour __________ my homework yesterday evening.
A.finish B.to finish
C.finishes D.Finishing
【答案】D
【解析】句意是:昨天晚上我花了半个小时来完成家庭作业。
有固定句式spend +doing sth 表示花费时间做某事。
根据句意故选D。
【考点】考查非谓语动词。
7.You can discuss the problem ____________ your friends.
A.with B.to C.for D.About
【答案】A
【解析】句意:你能和你的朋友们讨论这个问题。
根据动词短语discuss the problem with sb.表示和……讨论这个
问题。
根据题意故选A。
【考点】考查介词的用法。
8.When he heard his lost son's voice, Mr Brown______ believe his_______.
A.couldn't; eyes B.could; eyes
C.couldn't; ears D.could; ears
【答案】C
【解析】句意:当他听到失去儿子的声音时,布朗先生简直不能相信他的耳朵;根据题意可知用一般过去时态;故用can的过去时态;根据耳朵有两个,要用复数的形式。
根据题意故选C。
【考点】考查情态动词及名词的复数。
9.—May I listen to music here,Mr White?
—Sorry,you'd better____________ it like that.
A.not to do B.not do
C.don’t do D.not do to
【答案】B
【解析】句意:--怀特先生,我可以在这儿听音乐吗?--对不起,你最好不要那样做。
固定结构had better表示最好
做某事,后跟动词原形;其否定形式在动词原形的前面加not即可。
根据题意故选B。
【考点】考查固定句型。
10.Some_________animals are ______________now.
A.dangerous;danger B.dangerous;in danger
C.danger;in danger D.in danger;dangerous
【答案】B
【解析】句意:一些危险的动物正处于濒临谢绝。
根据题意第一个空是形容词修饰名词;第二个空是介词短语做表语be in danger表示处于危境。
根据题意故选B。
【考点】考查形容词及介词短语。
11.We need two _________for our new books.
A.shelves B.shelf C.shelfs D.Shelfes
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们需要两个书架为我们的新书。
根据two+名词的复数,shelf的复数是shelves。
根据题意故选A。
【考点】考查名词的复数。
12.Amy is crazy _______ making a fruit salad.
A.for B.of C.about D.On
【答案】C
【解析】句意:艾米对制作水果沙拉很疯狂。
根据短语be crazy about...表示对……疯狂,着迷。
根据题意故选C。
【考点】考查介词短语。
13.The noise outside the room sounds really ____________.
A.terrible B.nice C.terribly D.nicely
【答案】A
【解析】句意:房间外面的噪音听起来真地很可怕的。
A.Terrible可怕的;B.Nice漂亮的;C.Terribly可怕地;D.Nicely漂亮地。
根据题意故选A。
【考点】考查形容词的用法。
14.The model was ___________ of steel.
A.making B.made C.makes D.Make
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这个模型是由铁制成的。
根据短语 be made of....表示由……制成。
根据题意故选B。
【考点】考查被动语态。
15.---I will travel to Beijing with my parents this weekend. --- _________________.
A.That's all right B.Have a nice trip
C.No problem D.Thanks a lot.
【答案】B
【解析】句意:--本周末我将和我的父母去北京--祝你旅途愉快。
A. That's all right不用谢;B. Have a nice trip旅
途愉快;C. No problem没问题;D. Thanks a lot.谢谢。
根据句意故选B。
【考点】考查交际用语。
二、完形填空
完形填空
David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later he a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he
had friends here. At first he often played by .
His neighbor(邻居) Cathy is a girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides him. David likes to stay her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.
One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Would y ou like ?”“__. I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.
David got home and wanted to give a to Cathy. But he to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn’t telephone her because he didn’t know her . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the , dear?”
“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”
“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”
【1】A.town B.city C.village D.country
【2】A.open B.opens C.opened D.opening 【3】A.home B.shop C.building D.family
【4】A.a few B.few C.a little D.little
【5】A.himself B.him C.his D.he
【6】A.kind B.rude C.sad D.bad
【7】A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped 【8】A.for B.on C.to D.with
【9】A.fifteen B.fourteen C.sixteen D.sixty
【10】A.come B.to come C.coming D.came 【11】A.Well B.No C.Sorry D.Certainly 【12】A.book B.dress C.present D.pen
【13】A.forgot B.forget C.remember D.remembered 【14】A.home B.number C.place D.address 【15】A.matter B.wrong C.fatter D.Batter
【答案】【1】C
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】A
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】C
【10】B
【11】D
【12】C
【13】A
【14】B
【15】A
【解析】这篇短文讲述的是David从一个小村庄来到了城里。
他在这里没有一个朋友,后来Cathy主动和他说话,他们最后成了好朋友。
有一次,Cathy要过16岁的生日了,她想邀请David来参加她的生日聚会。
但是David不
知道Cathy喜欢什么礼物。
他问他的妈妈,该送什么,他的妈妈说她想回到16岁。
【1】C考查名词辨析及语境理解。
本句的意思是他生活在一个小乡村里有十五年的时间了。
A. Town城镇;B.
City城市;C. Village乡村;D. Country国家。
根据下文It was a small place with only five families living there可
知是一个小地方,应该是小山村。
故选C。
【2】C考查非谓语动词及语境理解。
本句的意思是一个富有的农民,不久他在城镇开了一个商店。
根据语境可知
用一般过去时态。
所以开一个店用opened a shop。
根据语境故选C。
【3】D考查名词及语境理解。
A. Home家;B. Shop商店;C. Building建筑物;D. Family家庭。
本句的意思是他
的家人搬到了那个新房子里,他的儿子开始在我们班学习。
因为在城里买了新房子,所以家人搬到了新房子里。
根据题意故选D。
【4】B考查形容词及语境理解。
.A. a few一些,修饰可数名词的复数,表示肯定意义;B. few 很少,修饰可数名
词的复数,表示否定意义;C. a little一点,修饰不可数名词,表示肯定意义;D. Little修饰不可数名词,表示否定
意义。
句意:但是他有很少的朋友在那。
根据题意可知表示转折关系。
根据题意故选B。
【5】A考查代词及语境理解。
.A. Himself他自己;B. Him他;C. His他的;D. He他。
本句的意思是刚开始,他
经常自己玩。
根据短语by oneself表示靠某人自己。
根据语境故选A。
【6】A考查形容词的辨析及语境理解。
A. Kind善良的;B. Rude粗鲁的;C. Sad悲伤的;D. Bad坏的。
结合句意:他的邻居Cathy是一个善良的女孩。
根据下文She has many friends他有许多的朋友。
根据语境故选A。
【7】B考查非谓语动词及语境理解。
句意:他发现这个小男孩绝不和任何人说话,决定去帮助他。
根据短语decide to do sth.表示决定去做某事。
所以本题选B。
【8】D考查介词的辨析及语境理解。
A. For为了;B. On在……上;C. To到……;D. With带有,具有。
本句的
意思是David喜欢和她待在一起,和她交谈的很多。
根据语境故选D。
【9】C考查数词及语境理解。
A. Fifteen十五;B. Fourteen十四;C. Sixteen十六;D. Sixty六十。
句意:明天将是我的第15个生日。
表示某人的第几个生日用序数词。
故选C。
【10】B考查动词短语及语境理解。
本句的意思是我将有一个聚会,你愿意来吗?根据短语would like to do sth.
表示愿意做某事。
根据题意故选B。
【11】D考查形容词及语境理解。
A. Well好得;B. No不;C. Sorry抱歉的;D. Certainly当然。
结合句意:“当然,我很乐意”那个男孩高兴地说。
根据题意可知用副词的比较级。
根据语境故选D。
【12】C考查名词的辨析及语境理解。
A. Book书;B. Dress穿;C. Present礼物;D. Pen钢笔。
句意:David到
家了想给Cathy一个礼物。
Fail to do 表示失败做某事。
根据题意故选C。
【13】A考查非谓语动词及语境理解。
本句的意思是但是他忘记问那个女孩喜欢什么。
根据短语forget to do sth.
表示忘记去做某事。
根据语境故选A。
【14】B考查名词及语境理解。
A. Home家;B. Number数字;C. Place地方;D. Address地址。
本处应该是“他
不能给她打电话,因为他不知道她的号码”。
根据语境故选B。
【15】A考查名词及语境理解。
A. Matter事情;B. Wrong错误;C. Fatter更胖;D. Batter捣乱。
本句的意思是
Hill来了问:“你怎么了?亲爱的”这里指父亲对孩子的关心。
根据题意故选A。
【考点】故事类短文。
三、阅读理解
1.Suzhou is a famous city in China. You can see beautiful mountains and trees in the city.
Travel time:
☆ you must book by email. Tell us which hotel you are staying at and wait for our confirmation (确认) email.
☆ Our tour guide will call you the night before the tour and tell you when we will meet the next morning.
【1】The tourist will visit ______ places in Suzhou.
A.six B.five C.four D.three
【答案】C
【解析】C细节理解题。
根据从The Tigher Hill,Hanshan Temple,No.1 Silk Factory,theHumble Administrator’s Garden虎山、寒山寺、第一丝绸厂和拙政园得知游客将游览4个景点,故选C。
【2】What will they visit at 13:00?
A.The No.1 Silk Factory.
B.Hanshan Temple.
C.The Tiger Hill.
D.The Humble Administrator’s Garden.
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。
细节理解题。
从 13:00-14:00 visit No.1 Silk Factory 13:00-14:00游览第一丝绸厂得知答案,故选A。
【3】The best title for this passage is “________”.
A.A Famous City, Suzhou B.Suzhou Silk
C.A one-day Suzhou Tour D.Main sights in Suzhou
【答案】C
【解析】C标题归纳题。
本文通过游览行程讲解了苏州的著名景点,可知答案选C。
【考点】广告布告类短文阅读。
st weekend three students went to London, and they visited many places. Did they enjoy the trip?Let’s listen to them.
“It was a fine day. I went to London with my friends Emily and James. We visited man y places. The guide was very kind and funny. I really had a great time in London!”David said.
“The train was so fast. It only took us half an hour. I read many books about London. When I saw it with my eyes today, I felt so excited!I took many photos. And I also bought some gifts for my sister. ”Emily said.
“We went to the science museum. All kinds of model robots are my favourites. I learned a lot about robots. The food in London was kind of expensive, but very delicious. All in all, it was a great trip.” James said.
【1】How was the weather that day?
A.Windy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.D.Snowy.
【答案】C
【解析】C细节理解题。
根据文中“It was a fine day. I went to London with my friends Emily and James.可知那天的天气很好。
故选B.
【2】What does David think of the guide?
A.Smart.B.Kind.
C.Unfriendly.D.Strange.
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。
根据文中The guide was very kind and funny.可知那位导游非常的善良和有趣。
可知选B。
【3】What did Emily do during the trip?
A.Took many photos.B.Visited the Eiffel Tower.
C.Went boating.D.Read a book.
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。
通读整篇短文可知Emily照了很多相。
根据题意故选A。
【考点】故事类短文阅读。
3.Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear(北极熊)? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old.
However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The polar bears are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice— polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.
Ordinary people don't care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not waiting. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and...
【1】According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?
A.Global warming.B.Pollution.
C.Hunting.D.Travelling.
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。
根据文中The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the
loss of sea ice— polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on. 描述,可知是全球变暖。
故选A 。
【2】which is right of the following sentences?
A.Polar bear’s fur is white.
B.Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.
C.It's harder for polar bears to find food in summer.
D.Polar bears have a good, happy life now.
【答案】B
【解析】B细节理解题。
通读整篇短文可知,作者会从自身做起,减少开车。
可知选B。
【3】What does the word "ordinary" mean in Chinese?
A.勤劳的B.聪慧的
C.普通的D.坚强的
【答案】C
【解析】C词义猜测题。
根据句意Ordinary people don't care普通的人们不在意。
根据题意故选C。
【4】Where can this passage come from?
A.A magazine about animals.
B.A book about greetings.
C.A poster about working plans.
D.An instruction book
【答案】A
【解析】A细节理解题。
这篇短文可能来自哪里?分析选项:A. A magazine about animals. 一本关于动物的杂志;
B. A book about greetings.一本关于问候的书;
C. A poster about working plans.关于计划工作的海报;
D. An instruction book. 一本说明书。
因此只有关于动物的杂志符合题意。
故选A。
【考点】科普教育类阅读
四、单词拼写
根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
【1】My father likes reading ______________( 杂志) about cars when he is free.
【答案】magazines
【解析】句意:我爸爸在空闲时喜欢阅读关于汽车的杂志。
根据句意及汉语提示“杂志”是magazines。
【2】It is fun to learn a foreign ______________(语言).
【答案】language
【解析】句意:学一门外语是有趣的。
根据汉语提示可知填名词,故填language,名词“语言”。
【3】We felt very tired and _________ (无聊的) when we watched the boring film.
【答案】bored
【解析】句意:当我们观看无聊的电影的时候,我们感到累和无聊。
在这里修饰名词,用形容词,根据主语是指人。
答案填bored 。
【4】I want to know more about the_____________ (文化)of different countries
【答案】cultures
【解析】句意:我想更多的了解不同国家的文化。
The culturesof...表示……的文化。
根据句意及所给汉语提示故
填cultures 。
【5】Tigers are in danger now, they f__________ many serious problems in the wild.
【答案】face
【解析】句意:老虎现在濒临灭绝了,在野生动物他们面对许多严重的问题。
根据题意及所给首字母的提示故填face意思是“面对” 。
【6】Sandy is careless, she always makes many m____________ in her homework.
【答案】mistakes
【解析】句意:Sandy是粗心的,她总是犯许多错误。
根据短语make mistakes表示犯错误。
根是据句意及所给
单词提示故填mistakes。
【7】If I have any difficulty in my studies, my teacher always __________ (give sb sth) me help.
【答案】offers
【解析】句意:如果我在学习上有任何困难,我的老师总是给我提供帮助;根据所给英语提示可知是“提供”的意思;offer sb. Sth.表示提供给某人某物。
故填offers。
【8】The students have their English__________ (every day) report before the class begins.
【答案】daily
【解析】句意:在这节课开始之前,学生们有他们的英语日常报告。
every day意思是“日常的”意思相当于daily。
故填daily。
【考点】单词拼写。
五、补充句子
1.根据句意或句子的语法要求,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【1】My English teacher advised me _____________ ( read ) English every morning.
【答案】to read
【解析】考查动词。
句意:我们的老师建议我们每天早上读英语。
advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事。
根据句意
及所给单词的提示故填to read 。
【2】___________( lucky), he passed the exams.
【答案】Luckily
【解析】句意:幸运地是,他通过了考试。
根据后文通过了考试可知填Luckily 。
【3】The number of the students in our school_________( be ) over 5000.
【答案】is
【解析】句意:在我们学校学生的数目是5000多人。
The number of +名词的复数。
表示……的数目,注意谓语
动词用单数的形式。
根是据句意及所给单词的提示答案填is。
【4】It is very difficult for me _____________( finish ) the work in two days.
【答案】to finish
【解析】句意:对于我来说在两天之后完成这项工作是困难的。
根据固定句型It’s+形容词+for+sb.to do sth.表示对于某人来说做某事是……;故填to finish。
【5】Not only you but also she ____________ ( like ) wild animals.
【答案】likes
【解析】句意:不仅你而且她喜欢野生动物。
根据主语是she是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用单数。
根据题意及
所给单词的提示故填likes。
【6】Your bike is as_______________( beautiful ) as Tom's.
【答案】beautiful
【解析】句意:你的自行车和汤姆的一样漂亮。
本题考查as+形容词或副词的原级+as表示和……一样。
根据句意
及所给单词提示故填beautiful 。
55
【7】Among the three of us, I have the__________ ( little ) time for my hobbies
【答案】least
【解析】Among the three of us, I have the__________ ( little ) time for my hobbies句意:在我们三个人之间,对
于我的爱好我有最少的时间。
本题考查最高级的用法。
根据句意故填least 。
【考点】单词拼写。
2.根据所给汉语完成句子
【1】我的朋友总会在我伤心时关心我。
My friends always _________ __________ me when I am sad.
【答案】care about
【解析】根据短语care about 表示在乎……,关心。
根据汉语提示故填care about 。
【2】我迅速得浏览了问题并把他们都回答出来。
I ___________ _____________ the questions quickly and answered all the questions.
【答案】looked through
【解析】动词短语looked through表示浏览……。
根据语境可知是一般过去时态。
根据汉语提示故填looked through。
【3】运动会将在下星期举行。
The sports meeting will __________ ___________ next week.
【答案】take place
【解析】根据短语take place 表示举行。
根据汉语提示故填take place 。
【4】昨天我们迫不及待的下车去看这些名胜。
We ___________ __________ to get off the bus to see the places of interest yesterday.
【答案】couldn’t wait
【解析】动词短语couldn’t wait to do表示迫不及待的去做某事;根据汉语提示故填couldn’t wait。
【5】让我们去看电影而不是待在家里。
Let's go to the cinema ____________ ____________ staying at home.
【答案】instead of
【解析】instead of+名词、代词、动名词。
根据汉语提示故填instead of 。
【考点】完成句子。
六、书面表达
书面表达
妈妈的生日即将来临,请以“My First DIY Job”为题,写一篇80词左右的小短文。
提示:1. 决定为妈妈亲自制作一个生日蛋糕,并且对此加以保密;
2. 花了许多时间,制作期间曾经出过错误;
3. 将许多新鲜的水果放在上面;
4. 打开蛋糕盒,就会听到歌曲《生日快乐》;
5. 第一次亲手为妈妈做礼物,感到很高兴,希望妈妈能喜欢。
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Mum’s birthday is coming, I decided to make a birthday cake for her, I wanted to make it by myself and keep it secret. It took me a lot of time to make the cake. Lots of things went wrong during that time. I put some fresh fruit on the cake, it looks delicious. When you open the cake’s box, you will hear the song Happy Birthday. This is the first cake I made for my mother, I feel very happy, and I hope my mother will like it.
【解析】本文是材料作文,考生在写作之前必须认真读题,把握写作要求和写作目的。
本文要求写My first DIY job,内容是给妈妈做生日礼物的过程。
应该用第一人称,时态是一般过去时。
写作前最好先列出提纲,写出有关的短语和固定表达备用。
最后连起来。
写作亮点:本文做到了包含所有内容要点,语句通顺,标点符号运用正确。
还恰当地运用了些短语和句式,如It took me three hours to make it ; go wrong等等。
并注意了句子开头的变化和的衔接如:so,because and等等。
【考点】提纲作文。