2023-2024学年人教初中【课时练】8年级下册英语人教版Unit 10 Section A 03

Unit 10I've had this bike for three years.
Period 3(Section A 4a－Section B 1d)
一、完形填空
When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I __1__ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could __2__ have that money.
On my birthday my parents told me they had my __3__ outside in the back yard(院子). At once I __4__ towards the yard. There was my bike, __5__ it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so __6__！I thought I __7__ my parents' feelings because I could see the disappointment(失望) __8__ their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I __9__ the old bike and rode it, feeling __10__ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn't __11__．..
As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me __12__ much more than just a rusty(生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about __13__. When you give something out of love, it doesn't matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this __14__ because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that __15__ two dollars isn't any less valuable than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.
()1.A.talked B．spoke C．said D．told
()2.A.hardly B．quickly C．slowly D．easily ()3.A.guitar B．gift C．cake D．card ()4.A.ran B．rode C．climbed D．came ()5.A.and B．or C．but D．because
()6.A.exciting B．interesting C．relaxing D．disappointing
()7.A.liked B．hated C．hurt D．thanked
()8.A.on B．in C．at D．for ()9.A.got in B．got on C．got off D．got up
()10.A.surprised B．excited C．happy D．bad ()11.A.look ahead B．look back C．come up D．come down
()12.A.anything B．nothing C．something D．everything
()13.A.love B．money C．friendship D．knowledge
()14.A.idea B．news C．advice D．story ()15.A.spends B．costs C．pays D．offers
二、阅读理解
When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime(随时来玩)．”or “Come and see me s oon.”，you should realize that it doesn't mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It's wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.”If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前) that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite(有礼貌的) to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go_Dutch”，which means each person pays his own bill.
()1.The best title of this passage is ________．
A．Drop in Anytime B．Come and See Me Soon
C．Invitations in Western Countries D．Westerners ()2.When Westerners say “Drop in anytime.”or “Come and see me soon.”，it means ________．
A．you are welcome to visit them anytime
B．you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house
C．they don't want you to visit them
D．they will hold a party for you
()3.If a Westerner invites you to go to his house, ________．
A．you may refuse if you don't plan to go
B．you have to accept the invitation even if you don't want to go
C．you can't accept the invitation
D．you must go
()4.If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring?
A．Money.B．Televisions. C．Computers. D．Books.
()5.The underlined part “go Dutch” means “________” in Chinese.
A．去荷兰B．去Dutch这家餐厅C．AA制D．请客
三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
hall be hometown before since
1．They missed their ________ very much when they studied abroad.
2．He owned this beautiful garden ________ he was very young.
3．The museum has ________ in our city for many years.
4．I have never seen the water park ________．
5．There're some concert ________ over there.
四、用for, since或in填空
1．Jane has been in Ireland ________ Tuesday.
2．Jill has been in Beijing ________ three days.
3．I will finish the work ________ three days.
4．The train is late. We've been waiting ________ 2 hours.
5．He has been ill ________ a long time and has been in hospital ________ October.
6．We have been friends ________ I was a child.
7．I have lived here ________ more than twenty years.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes 1 hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦)．” But 2 (sad), many of us don't actually get the real 3________(mean) of these lines: Don't waste food.
News One Plus One, a CCTV program, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough 4 (feed) 200 million people for a year.
Do we have too much food? No. 5 to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in 6________(develop) countries. Six million children die of 7________(hungry) every year.
Chinese people are famous 8 being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face 9 their guests have eaten all the food on the table.
Luckily, a number of people 10 (realize) the importance of saving food.
Let's do something in our daily life to waste less food.
参考答案
一、1—5.DABAC6—10.DCABD11—15.BCADB
二、1—5.CBADC
三、1.hometown 2.since 3.been 4.before 5.halls
四、1.since 2.for 3.in 4.for 5.for since 6.since7.for
五、1.from 2.sadly 3.meaning 4.to feed 5.According 6.developing
7.hunger8.for
9.if10.have realized。