北师大版英语小学五年级下册阅读理解专项复习试题测试题(附答案)

一、阅读理解
Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare some things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—dumpling. It means “getting together”. On the days before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve, all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.
犇1、Which is the most important festival in China? ( )
A．The Mid-Autumn Festival. B．The Spring Festival. C．Children’s Day.
犇2、When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated? ( )
A．In March or April. B．In May or June. C．In January of February.
犇3、________ is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China. ( )
A．Chicken B．Dumpling C．Fish
犇4、What’s the meaning of the food “dumpling” for Chinese people at the Spring Festival? ( ) A．Looking up. B．Helping yourself. C．Getting together.
犇5、The family ________ when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve. ( ) A．give each other the best wishes B．buy each other presents
C．sing, dance and play cards
二、阅读理解
It was a rainy morning. Tina was getting ready to leave her house. She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. The rain beat on her. She felt cold and wet. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. She would change into her school shoes when she reached school. Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.
It was difficult to see where she was going because the rain was heavy. The ground was wet and slippery. She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. She also had to be very careful of passing cars that might splash water on her. She was eager to reach the school so that she could dry herself and get out of the cold.
犇6、How did Tina go to school? ( )
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
犇7、Where were her school shoes and socks? ( )
A．At school. B．At home. C．In her bag.
犇8、Did Tina slip and fall? ( )
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn't. C．Sorry, I don't know.
犇9、How did Tina feel? ( )
A．Cold. B．Wet. C．Cold and wet.
犇10、What did Tina need to use because of the rainy weather? ( )
A．Raincoat. B．Raincoat and an umbrella. C．Shoes.
三、阅读理解
It’s a fine Saturday afternoon. There are many people in the park. The children are playing happily. Two girls are playing on the swing. A boy is flying a kite near the hill. At the foot of the hill, there is a lake. Some boys are rowing boat. And you can see a man walking around the lake.
There is a house near the lake. Behind the house, two men are working. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers look very nice. Some girls are taking photos near the flowers.
Look at that big tree near the house. Two cats are climbing up the tree. What do they want? Oh, there are some birds in the tree. They want to catch the birds.
犇11、There are ______ people in the park. ( )
A．not many B．any C．many
犇12、A man is ______ around the lake. ( )
A．walking B．running C．riding
犇13、A boy is flying a kite ______. ( )
A．on the lake B．on the hill C．near the hill
犇14、What’s in the tree? ( )
A．cat. B．Two dogs. C．Bids and cats.
犇15、Which sentence is NOT right? ( )
A．People like playing in the park.
B．There are some flowers and trees in the park.
C．There is a car near the lake.
四、阅读理解
Jane is a student. She is fifteen years old. She studies at Willow School. She goes to school from Monday to Friday. She goes there by bike. She lives with her parents and her grandfather. Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor. But Jane's parents are busy. Her father is a policeman. Her mother is a teacher. So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.
犇16、What does Jane do? ( )
A．She's a teacher.
B．She's a policewoman.
C．She's a student.
犇17、Who should see a doctor? ( )
A．Jane. B．Jane's parents. C．Jane's grandfather.
犇18、Jane goes to school _________. ( )
A．from Monday to Friday
B．from Monday to Thursday
C．from Sunday to Friday
犇19、What does Jane's mother do? ( )
A．She's a doctor.
B．She's a teacher.
C．She's a policewoman.
犇20、Who wants to go to the hospital with the grandfather? ( )
A．Jane. B．Jane's father. C．Jane's mother.
五、阅读理解
I had a dream (梦) last night. I was a taikonaut. Peter was in my dream. He was a taikonaut too. We were in a spaceship. We saw many stars. We went to Mars (火星). Mars was very cold. There was no water or air. And there were no trees. But there were Martians (火星人). The Martians were very friendly. We became friends and played games. We had a lovely time!
犇21、Last night I had ______. ( )
A．a spaceship B．a good dream C．a present
犇22、It was very ______ on Mars. ( )
A．Hot B．cool C．cold
犇23、There was/were ______ on Mars. ( )
A．Martians B．trees C．water
犇24、The Martians were ______. ( )
A．tall B．angry C．friendly
犇25、We ______ with the Martians. ( )
A．played baseball B．played games C．played chess
六、阅读理解
Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a bir thday party in the evening at her home. Many friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children s ing “Happy Birthday” together for Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.
犇26、Nancy’s birthday is on _______. ( )
A．the six of March B．the sixth of April C．the sixth of May
犇27、The birthday party is _______. ( )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
犇28、______ children come to the party. ( )
A．Three B．Four C．Five
犇29、There are ______ candles on the birthday cake. ( )
A．nine B．ten C．eleven
犇30、Nancy ______ before blowing out the candles. ( )
A．eats the cake B．cuts the cake C．makes a wish
【参考答案】
一、阅读理解
解析：犇1、B
犇2、C
犇3、B
犇4、C
犇5、A
【解析】
犇1、句意：中国最重要的节日是哪个？根据“It is the most important festival in China.”it指代春节，故选B。

犇2、句意：中国的春节在什么时候？根据“Usually it is in January or February.”可知在一月或二月，故选C。

犇3、句意：____是中国春节的特殊食物。

根据“And they often make a special kind of food—dumpling.”可知是饺子，故选B。

犇4、句意：春节吃饺子的寓意是什么？根据It means “getting together”.可知表示团聚，故选C。

犇5、句意：家人在除夕夜吃晚餐的时候_____。

根据“When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the bes t wishes for the coming year.”可知家人相互祝福，故选A。

二、阅读理解
解析：犇6、A
犇7、C
犇8、B
犇9、C
犇10、C
【分析】短文大意：主要讲蒂娜在雨天的早上如何去上学的事。

犇6、句意：蒂娜怎么去上学？A步行。

B骑自行车。

C乘公共汽车。

根据原文She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. 可知她穿着拖鞋走着去上学，故选A。

犇7、句意：她上学的鞋（校鞋）和袜子在哪里？A在学校。

B在家。

C在她包里。

根据原文Her school shoes and socks were in her bag so that they would not get wet.可知它们在她的包里，故选C。

犇8、句意：蒂娜滑倒了吗？A是的，她滑到了。

B不，她没滑到。

C不好意思，我不知道。

根据原文She walked slowly and carefully so she did not slip and fall. 可知她走得又慢又小心，所以没有滑倒，故选B。

犇9、句意：蒂娜感觉怎么样？A冷的。

B湿的。

C又冷又湿。

根据原文She felt cold and wet. 可知她感觉又冷又湿，故选C。

犇10、句意：因为雨天蒂娜需要用什么？A雨衣。

B雨衣和雨伞。

C鞋。

根据原文She put on her raincoat and carried an umbrella. She wore a pair of slippers to walk to school. 可知她穿着雨衣和拖鞋，带着雨伞在雨中行走，故C选项符合，故选C。

【点睛】
三、阅读理解
解析：犇11、C
犇12、A
犇13、C
犇14、C
犇15、C
四、阅读理解
解析：犇16、C
犇17、C
犇18、A
犇19、B
犇20、A
【分析】该篇主要介绍了简一家人的基本情况。

犇16、句意：简是做什么的？A她是一名教师，B她是一名警察，C她是一名学生。

结合Jane is a student.可知简是一名学生，故选C。

犇17、句意：谁应该去看医生？A简，B简的父母，C简的爷爷。

结合Today her grandfather is ill. He should see a doctor.可知简的爷爷应该去看医生，故选C。

犇18、句意：简______去上学。

A从周一到周五，B从周一到周四，C从周日到周五。

结
合She goes to school from Monday to Friday.可知简周一到周五去上学，故选A。

犇19、句意：简的母亲是做什么的？A她是一名医生，B她是一名教师，C她是一名女警察。

结合Her mother is a teacher.可知简的母亲是一名教师，故选B。

犇20、句意：谁想和爷爷一起去医院？A简，B简的爸爸，C简的妈妈。

结合So Jane is worried about his grandfather. She wants to go to the hospital with him.可知简想和爷爷一起去医院，故选A。

五、阅读理解
21、B
犇22、C
犇23、A
犇24、C
犇25、B
【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。

犇21、句意：我昨天晚上_____。

A飞船，B一个好梦，C
解析：犇21、B
犇22、C
犇23、A
犇24、C
犇25、B
【导语】本文讲述了我的梦境—在火星上的见闻。

犇21、句意：我昨天晚上_____。

A飞船，B一个好梦，C一个礼物。

根据I had a dream (梦) last night.可知我昨天晚上做了个好梦，故选B。

犇22、句意：火星是非常_____。

A热的，B凉爽的，C冷的。

根据Mars was very cold.可知火星是非常冷的，故选C。

犇23、句意：火星上有_____。

A火星人，B树，C水。

根据But there were Martians (火星人).可知火星上有火星人，故选A。

犇24、句意：火星人是_____。

A高的，B愤怒的，C友好的。

根据·The Martians were very friendly.可知火星人是友善的，故选C。

犇25、句意：我们和火星人一起_____。

A打棒球，B玩游戏，C下棋。

根据We became friends and played games.可知我们和火星人一起玩游戏，故选B。

六、阅读理解
26、B
犇27、C
犇28、B
犇29、C
犇30、C
【分析】本文主要讲了南茜的生日聚会。

犇26、句意：南茜的生日在_____。

根据“Today is th
解析：犇26、B
犇27、C
犇28、B
犇29、C
犇30、C
【分析】本文主要讲了南茜的生日聚会。

犇26、句意：南茜的生日在_____。

根据“Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday.”可知南茜的生日在5月6日，A3月6日，B4月6日，C5月6日。

故选B。

犇27、句意：生日聚会在_____。

根据“There is a birthday party in the evening at her home.”可知生日聚会在晚上，A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。

故选C。

犇28、句意：_____个孩子来聚会了。

根据短文可知有Helen，Yang Ling，Wang Bing，Mike，可知一共有4个孩子来聚会，A3，B4，C5。

故选B。

犇29、句意：生日蛋糕上有______支蜡烛。

根据“It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old.”可知蛋糕上有11支蜡烛，A9，B10，C11。

故选C。

犇30、句意：南茜在吹灭蜡烛前______。

根据“Then, Nancy makes a wish, bl ows out the candles and cuts the cake.”可知吹灭蜡烛前许愿，A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿。

故选C。