上海初三中考短文怎样回答问题
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Answer questions by reading the passages A
B
• Jeff had not ridden a bicycle for many years. “ It is very hard to learn to ride a bicycle again at your age,” his wife said. • 102.Jeff had never ridden a bicycle, had he? Yes he had • ___,____________.
• a: Original key sentence b. Question
• a. The book was an immediate success. • b. The book achieved success at once after being printed,didn’t it? immediately=at once
Look at the questions below
• 1.What do you think of the young man?(2007 中考) • 2.What kind of person do you think Kathy Howe is?(2008) • 3.What do you think of this story?(2009) • I think _____________________
D.
• The Cook brought her famous homemade chicken soup. The Memory lady held Grandpa’s hand and told us how Grandpa once came to visit her in a snowstorm, just to bring her some roses for her birthday. • 103. The Memory lady didn’t tell the writer how Grandpa visited her in a snowstorm, did she? she did •Yes ___,__________.(2011 一模(十三))
Summary about “Detailed Questions”
• Steps: Find key sentences
Compare the details in the key sentences with the details in the questions(问句)
Write down your answers and check
• It is time for us to go for the second type of questions, isn’t it ? Yes,it is.
Read and Compare
• Original key sentence(原句) : • China used to be one of the slimmest nations in the world. • Question (问题句): Is China the slimmest country in the world? No, it isn’t.
Yes, it did.
• a. “Obese” means over 15 kilos heavier than you should be. • b. “Obese” means you are more than 15 kilos overweight. Is that true? over=more than Yes, it’s true.
F.
• The first group will be in charge of the environment nearby. Your work is to put your litter into the litter bin such as leaves, plastic bags , bottles and cans. • 101.Will the students in the first group be responsible for the environment nearby? Yes, they will. • ______________________.(2011 一模 (十一))
• I believe the moth, like a person, was afraid to leave what it comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something familiar, ang was scared to move on and experience new things. • I was once that little moth.... • 78. The writer was afraid to leave ,like the little moth when he was a little boy, wasn’t he? he was Yes • ___, __________.
•
• Tag Questions(反意疑问句)
• 1. A: He isn’t good at maths ,is he? he is His father is a maths • B: Yes ____,______. teacher. • 2.A: People can’t do extreme ironing in their backyard,can they? they can It is better to start Yes • B: ____,_______. ironing in your back yard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.
I
But how can we be tolerant? Smiling at others is the best way. Another way is to think if your ideas are reasonable and right before having an argument. If others’ ideas are not good, keep an open mind.try to forgive them. Having a friend is much better than having an enemy after all. 104.What’s the writer’s opinion on having a friend or an enemy? He thinks having an enemy_________________________________ is worse than having a friend ___. (2011一模(六))
• • • •
3.A: It hardly snows in South China,does it? it doesn’t B:No ___,__________. 4.A:They can’t smoke here, can they? No they can’t B:___,____________.Look at the sign, it says “No Smoking.”
• 101.It is very difficult to put a bomb on an airplane in America, isn’t it? No it isn’t • ___,_____________. (2011一模(十))
H.
• After too many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. • The loser would go up into the mines(煤矿), and ,with his earnings,support his brother studying at the college. • 100. who would study at the college, the loser or the winner? The winner • ______________________.(2011 一模(九))
• a. Grandpa would retire,so we held a party for him. • b. Was Grandpa going to retire? •
Would do=was ged Questions (细节问题)
E.
• Helen had married, had children and finished her university study so that she could help those less lucky than her. Looking at this wonderful, giving person, I felt “small’. • 103. Helen offered help to those less lucky than her, didn’t she?(精编 P9) Yes she did • ___,______.
Detailed Reading --about answering questions
1. Kathy Howe thinks being famous is tiring, doesn’t she?(2008)
1.Sophia didn’t give up going on a diet after she had lost some weight,did she?(2010)
G.
• The magazine said it would be easy for a terrorist to put a bomb on an airplane in America.Suitcases are not X-rayed unless you carry them with you on the airplane.
Summary --about “Tag Questions”
How to make correct responses to Tag Questions(反义疑问句)? According to the real situation. How to find out the real situation? Through the understanding of the context(上下文), of the surrounding sentences.
C.
• During the time when we made the butterfly garden we had learned a lot about butterflies and plants. We also learnt how to work as a team and how to work to achieve our goals. We knew how much could one small group could actually do. • 103. It was not a learning experience for them to make the butterfly garden, was it? Yes it was • ____,_________.( 精编 P68)