小学上册U卷英语第2单元测验卷(有答案)

小学上册英语第2单元测验卷(有答案)
考试时间：100分钟（总分:140）A卷
一、综合题(共计100题共100分)
1. 填空题：
The __________ (历史的课程) educate us about the past.
2. War led to the formation of NATO and ________ (华沙条约组织). 填空题：The Cold
3. 听力题：
I want to ________ (research) a topic.
4. 听力题：
The capital of Turkmenistan is __________.
5. 填空题：
The teacher promotes _____ (积极的态度) in the classroom.
6. 听力题：
Nitrogen makes up most of the ______.
7. 听力题：
A chemical reaction that releases heat is called an _______ reaction.
8. 听力题：
The _______ of a wave can be visualized using a wave simulation.
9. 选择题：
What is the largest continent?
A. Africa
B. Europe
C. Asia
D. South America
答案: C
A ________ (庭院) is a great place to relax.
11. 选择题：
Which animal is known for its stripes?
A. Zebra
B. Leopard
C. Cheetah
D. Tiger
答案:A
12. 填空题：
The ancient Greeks built _______ to discuss politics. (集会所)
13. 选择题：
What is the capital of Laos?
a. Vientiane
b. Luang Prabang
c. Savannakhet
d. Pakse
答案:a
14. 选择题：
What do we call the three primary colors?
A. Red, Green, Blue
B. Red, Yellow, Blue
C. Red, Blue, Orange
D. Yellow, Green, Purple
15. 填空题：
The ______ (小鱼) swims gracefully in the aquarium.
16. 填空题：
A _____ (蟹) walks sideways on the beach.
17. 听力题：
They play _____ (football) after school.
18. 听力题：
We enjoy _____ (baking) together.
19. 填空题：
A ______ (马) can be very strong and fast.
My mom loves to garden and grow ____ (flowers).
21. 选择题：
What do we call the place where we go to borrow books?
A. Store
B. Library
C. School
D. Park
22. 填空题：
My cat loves to _______ (探索) the house.
23. 听力题：
The puppy is _____ (cute/ugly).
24. 听力题：
The _____ (balloon/kite) is flying.
25. 填空题：
The ________ is a famous painting by Leonardo da Vinci.
26. 听力题：
She is learning to ___. (sing)
27. 填空题：
The owl flies silently to catch its _______ (猎物).
28. 填空题：
My sister loves __________ (演讲).
29. 选择题：
What do we call a person who studies ancient cultures?
A. Historian
B. Archaeologist
C. Anthropologist
D. Sociologist
30. 听力题：
I have a _______ (subscription) to the magazine.
31. 填空题：
My toy ________ can move by itself.
32. 听力题：
The capital of the Cayman Islands is __________.
The process of ______ can lead to the formation of sedimentary rock.
34. 听力题：
The Earth's crust is thicker under ______ than under oceans.
35. 选择题：
What do you call a scientist who studies space?
A. Biologist
B. Chemist
C. Astronomer
D. Physicist
答案: C
36. 选择题：
What is the name of the famous scientist who discovered the circulation of blood?
A. Hippocrates
B. Galen
C. William Harvey
D. Andreas Vesalius
答案: C
37. 填空题：
Frogs come in many different ________________ (颜色).
38. 填空题：
I can color with my toy ________ (玩具名称).
39. 填空题：
I like to explore ______ in my neighborhood.
40. 选择题：
What is the main ingredient in pizza?
A. Rice
B. Dough
C. Chicken
D. Fish
答案：B
41. 听力题：
I want to _____ (learn) English.
42. 选择题：
What is the largest planet in our solar system?
A. Earth
B. Mars
C. Jupiter
D. Saturn
43. 填空题：
The _____ (农作物轮作) improves soil health.
44. 选择题：
How many continents are there in the world?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8
45. 填空题：
A ________ (水坝) can generate electricity.
46. 选择题：
What is the capital of South Africa?
A. Cape Town
B. Pretoria
C. Johannesburg
D. Durban
47. 选择题：
What is the opposite of clear?
A. Cloudy
B. Hazy
C. Foggy
D. All of the above
答案:D
48. 选择题：
What do you call a baby cat?
A. Puppy
B. Kitten
C. Cub
D. Calf
答案:B
49. sustainable tourism) minimizes ecological footprints. 填空题：The ____
50. 选择题：
What is the name of the first spacecraft to successfully land on Mars?
A. Viking 1
B. Spirit
C. Opportunity
D. Curiosity
51. 听力题：
The process of filtering is used to separate solids from _______.
52. 听力题：
The balloon is ______ (yellow) and orange.
53. 听力题：
Heat makes molecules move ______.
54. 填空题：
I saw a ______ (小猫) play with a ball of ______ (线).
55. 填空题：
The puppy grows into a big _________. (狗)
56. 填空题：
I have a soft ______ (玩偶). I hug it when I feel ______ (伤心).
57. 选择题：
What is the hardest natural substance on Earth?
a. Gold
b. Iron
c. Diamond
d. Coal
答案:c
58. 填空题：
We saw a ______ in the garden.
59. 选择题：
What is the capital city of Australia?
A. Sydney
B. Melbourne
C. Canberra
D. Brisbane
60. 选择题：
What is the name of the famous ship that is a symbol of love?
A. Titanic
B. Love Boat
C. Queen Mary
D. USS Enterprise
答案: A
61. 听力题：
The _______ can be used for making herbal tea.
62. 听力题：
We will go ________ next week.
63. 填空题：
My favorite dish is _______ (意大利面).
64. 选择题：
What do we call a person who studies the human mind?
A. Psychologist
B. Sociologist
C. Anthropologist
D. Biologist
65. 选择题：
What is the main ingredient in aBLT sandwich?
A. Chicken
B. Bacon
C. Turkey
D. Ham
66. 填空题：
My grandmother tells me about ____.
67. 选择题：
What is the freezing point of water?
A. 0 degrees Celsius
B. 32 degrees Celsius
C. 100 degrees Celsius
D. 50 degrees Celsius
答案:A. 0 degrees Celsius
68. 选择题：
What do we call the device used to take pictures?
A. Camera
B. Phone
C. Computer
D. Television
答案: A
69. 选择题：
What do we call the process of a caterpillar turning into a butterfly?
A. Metamorphosis
B. Evolution
C. Transformation
D. Development
答案: A
70. 选择题：
What is the largest ocean?
A. Atlantic
B. Indian
C. Arctic
D. Pacific
答案:D
71. 选择题：
What is the name of the fairy tale character with long hair?
A. Cinderella
B. Rapunzel
C. Snow White
D. Belle
72. 听力题：
I like to eat _____ for breakfast. (cereal)
73. 填空题：
My pet ______ (狗) loves to play with other pets.
74. 听力题：
We will go to the _____ (beach).
75. 选择题：
What is the color of a typical sunflower?
A. Blue
B. Yellow
C. Green
D. Red
答案:B
76. 填空题：
I can ______ (用) a computer to play games.
77. 听力题：
I love to ________ (dance) to music.
78. 听力题：
Electrolysis uses electricity to cause a ________ change.
79. 听力题：
The concept of climate literacy promotes understanding of ______ change.
80. 填空题：
He is a firefighter, ______ (他是一名消防员), who bravely goes into danger.
81. 选择题：
What do we call a person who sings?
A. Dancer
B. Actor
C. Singer
D. Painter
82. 听力题：
__________ are essential for maintaining healthy ecosystems.
83. 填空题：
The _______ (小金色) is a common pet for many families.
84. 填空题：
The _______ (Vatican City) is the smallest independent state in the world.
85. 选择题：
What do we call a young lion?
A. Cub
B. Calf
C. Pup
D. Kitten
答案:A
86. 填空题：
The _______ (青蛙) catches flies with its tongue.
87. 选择题：
What is the name of the famous tree in the Bible?
A. Fig Tree
B. Olive Tree
C. Tree of Knowledge
D. Cedar Tree
88. 选择题：
What do you call a young cheetah?
A. Cub
B. Kit
C. Pup
D. Calf
89. Fire of London occurred in _____ (1666). 填空题：The Grea
90. 听力题：
I enjoy ________ in the summer.
91. 听力题：
We will eat _____ (pasta/rice) for dinner.
92. 填空题：
_____ (sustainable) practices can reduce waste.
93. 填空题：
在中国，________ (philosophy) 影响了教育和社会结构。

94. 填空题：
The magpie collects _______ (物品).
95. 选择题：
What do you wear on your feet?
A. Hat
B. Shoes
C. Gloves
D. Scarf
答案：B
96. 填空题：
The teacher _______ (教) us math and science.
97. 填空题：
My sister enjoys __________ (参加) music concerts.
98. 听力题：
I have a _____ (collection) of stamps.
99. 听力题：
A polymer is a large molecule made up of many ________.
100. 填空题：
The bee is busy collecting ______.。