宁夏人体重要寄生虫病现况调查结果分析
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[7] Raikwar NS,Liu KZ,Thomas CP. Protein kinase C regulates FLT1 abundance and stimulates its cleavage in vascular endothelial cells with the release of a soluble PLGF / VEGF antagonist[J]. Experimental Cell Research,2013,319ຫໍສະໝຸດ 17) : 2578 - 2587.
[关键词] 重要寄生虫病; 现状调查; 宁夏 [中图分类号] R53 [文献标识码] A
Analysis of the prevalence survey of major human parasitic diseases in Ningxia ZHAO Jianhua,WU Xianglin,FU Yiren,QI Rongting,MA Rong,MA Xuepin,GAO Jianwei,DUAN hongju. Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Yinchuan 750004,China [Abstract] Objective To understand the distribution and epidemic degree of major parasite in Ningxia,and provide the reference for prevention. Methods 52 investigation sites were selected by the cluster random sampling method. The Ascaris eggs,whipworm eggs and tapeworm eggs and other major human parasite eggs were checked by the modified Kato method. Results A total of 13850 stool samples were fecal examined and 9 kinds of human parasites,such as Ascaris,Enterobius were detected. The infection rate was Ascaris 2. 19% for Ascaris,0. 25% for Enterobius vermicularis ( 1. 32% for children) ,0. 05% for Trichinella,0. 05% for hookworm,0. 06% for
[5] Steegers EA,Von Dadelszen P,Duvekot JJ,et al. Pre - eclampsia [J]. Lancet,2010,376( 9741) : 631 - 644.
[6] Herraiz I,Simon E,Gomez Arriaga PI,et al. Clinical implementation of the SFLT - 1 / PLGF ratio to identify preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction: a prospective cohort study[J]. Pregnancy Hypertension,2018,13: 279 - 285.
[摘要] 目的 了解宁夏人体重要寄生虫分布范围与流行程度。方法 采用整群随机抽样方法,抽取 52 个 调查点,采用改良加藤厚涂片法( 一粪两检) 检查蛔虫卵、鞭虫卵、带绦虫卵等人体重要寄生虫虫卵,对 3 ~ 6 岁儿童 采用透明纸肛拭法加做蛲虫卵检查。结果 共粪检 13 850 人,检出蛔虫、蛲虫等 9 种人体重要寄生虫,人群感染率 分别为: 蛔虫 2. 19% 、蛲虫 0. 25%[儿童 1. 32% ( 12 /911) ]、鞭虫 0. 05% 、钩虫 0. 05% 、带绦虫 0. 06% 、人囊牙原虫 0. 08% ,1 例华支睾吸虫、2 例布氏姜片吸虫和 1 例肝片吸虫卵。检出虫种数排前 3 位的地区依次为: 海原县( 5 种) 、西吉县( 4 种) 和彭阳县( 4 种) ; 人群土源性线虫( 蛔虫、鞭虫和钩虫) 感染率 2. 30% ,感染率排前 3 位的分别为 彭阳县( 9. 36% ) 、海原县( 2. 72% ) 和平罗县( 2. 63% ) ; 60 岁以上人群、教师、汉族人群感染率较高( χ2年龄 = 22. 80、 χ2职业 = 76. 9、χ2民族 = 15. 65,P < 0. 05) ; 男性感染率 2. 27% ( 156 /6 886) ,女性感染率 2. 33% ( 162 /6 964) ,差异无统计 学意义( χ2 = 0. 82,P > 0. 05) 。推算宁夏可能感染蛔虫、钩虫和鞭虫人数,分别为 102 474 人、2 934 人和 6 634 人。 结论 宁夏人群主要以土源性线虫感染为主,且有带绦虫、华支睾吸虫、人囊牙原虫等感染,提示防治工作依然严 峻,特别是农村老人和留守儿童的寄生虫病防治工作需要引起足够重视,应加大防控力度。
[3] 杨孜,张为远. 妊娠期高血压疾病诊治指南( 2015) [J]. 中华产 科急救电子杂志,2015( 4) : 206 - 213.
[4] Zeng L,Yang K,Ge J. Uncovering the pharmacological mechanism of astragalus salvia compound on Pregnancy - Induced hypertension syndrome by a network pharmacology approach[J]. Scientific Reports,2017,7( 1) : 16849.
·500·
宁夏医学杂志 2019 年 6 月第 41 卷第 6 期 Ningxia Med J,Jun. 2019,Vol 41,No. 6
Doi: 10. 13621 / j. 1001 - 5949. 2019. 06. 0500
·论
宁夏人体重要寄生虫病现况调查结果分析
著·
赵建华,吴向林,付益仁,齐蓉婷,马 荣,马学平,高建炜,段红菊
[关键词] 重要寄生虫病; 现状调查; 宁夏 [中图分类号] R53 [文献标识码] A
Analysis of the prevalence survey of major human parasitic diseases in Ningxia ZHAO Jianhua,WU Xianglin,FU Yiren,QI Rongting,MA Rong,MA Xuepin,GAO Jianwei,DUAN hongju. Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Yinchuan 750004,China [Abstract] Objective To understand the distribution and epidemic degree of major parasite in Ningxia,and provide the reference for prevention. Methods 52 investigation sites were selected by the cluster random sampling method. The Ascaris eggs,whipworm eggs and tapeworm eggs and other major human parasite eggs were checked by the modified Kato method. Results A total of 13850 stool samples were fecal examined and 9 kinds of human parasites,such as Ascaris,Enterobius were detected. The infection rate was Ascaris 2. 19% for Ascaris,0. 25% for Enterobius vermicularis ( 1. 32% for children) ,0. 05% for Trichinella,0. 05% for hookworm,0. 06% for
[5] Steegers EA,Von Dadelszen P,Duvekot JJ,et al. Pre - eclampsia [J]. Lancet,2010,376( 9741) : 631 - 644.
[6] Herraiz I,Simon E,Gomez Arriaga PI,et al. Clinical implementation of the SFLT - 1 / PLGF ratio to identify preeclampsia and fetal growth restriction: a prospective cohort study[J]. Pregnancy Hypertension,2018,13: 279 - 285.
[摘要] 目的 了解宁夏人体重要寄生虫分布范围与流行程度。方法 采用整群随机抽样方法,抽取 52 个 调查点,采用改良加藤厚涂片法( 一粪两检) 检查蛔虫卵、鞭虫卵、带绦虫卵等人体重要寄生虫虫卵,对 3 ~ 6 岁儿童 采用透明纸肛拭法加做蛲虫卵检查。结果 共粪检 13 850 人,检出蛔虫、蛲虫等 9 种人体重要寄生虫,人群感染率 分别为: 蛔虫 2. 19% 、蛲虫 0. 25%[儿童 1. 32% ( 12 /911) ]、鞭虫 0. 05% 、钩虫 0. 05% 、带绦虫 0. 06% 、人囊牙原虫 0. 08% ,1 例华支睾吸虫、2 例布氏姜片吸虫和 1 例肝片吸虫卵。检出虫种数排前 3 位的地区依次为: 海原县( 5 种) 、西吉县( 4 种) 和彭阳县( 4 种) ; 人群土源性线虫( 蛔虫、鞭虫和钩虫) 感染率 2. 30% ,感染率排前 3 位的分别为 彭阳县( 9. 36% ) 、海原县( 2. 72% ) 和平罗县( 2. 63% ) ; 60 岁以上人群、教师、汉族人群感染率较高( χ2年龄 = 22. 80、 χ2职业 = 76. 9、χ2民族 = 15. 65,P < 0. 05) ; 男性感染率 2. 27% ( 156 /6 886) ,女性感染率 2. 33% ( 162 /6 964) ,差异无统计 学意义( χ2 = 0. 82,P > 0. 05) 。推算宁夏可能感染蛔虫、钩虫和鞭虫人数,分别为 102 474 人、2 934 人和 6 634 人。 结论 宁夏人群主要以土源性线虫感染为主,且有带绦虫、华支睾吸虫、人囊牙原虫等感染,提示防治工作依然严 峻,特别是农村老人和留守儿童的寄生虫病防治工作需要引起足够重视,应加大防控力度。
[3] 杨孜,张为远. 妊娠期高血压疾病诊治指南( 2015) [J]. 中华产 科急救电子杂志,2015( 4) : 206 - 213.
[4] Zeng L,Yang K,Ge J. Uncovering the pharmacological mechanism of astragalus salvia compound on Pregnancy - Induced hypertension syndrome by a network pharmacology approach[J]. Scientific Reports,2017,7( 1) : 16849.
·500·
宁夏医学杂志 2019 年 6 月第 41 卷第 6 期 Ningxia Med J,Jun. 2019,Vol 41,No. 6
Doi: 10. 13621 / j. 1001 - 5949. 2019. 06. 0500
·论
宁夏人体重要寄生虫病现况调查结果分析
著·
赵建华,吴向林,付益仁,齐蓉婷,马 荣,马学平,高建炜,段红菊