最新英语定语从句专题训练答案
最新中考英语定语从句专项训练及答案
最新中考英语定语从句专项训练及答案一、定语从句1.A Wechat(微信)is an invention ________can help people talk to friends,share photos,ideas and feelings freely .A.which B.who C./【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:微信是能帮助人们和朋友自由交谈,分享照片,想法,感情的一种发明。
定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。
关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that。
2关系副词:where,when why 等。
一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that既可指认又可指物。
根据先行词是物,引导词做主语不能省略,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
2.Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗?”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.定语从句中没有what;B.which指物,在从句中作主语和宾语;C.who指人,在从句中作主语和宾语;D.whom指人,在从句中作宾语。
根据句意可知,先行词为books指物,在从句中作主语,故选B。
3.Linda will never forget the words her father told her.A.that B.who C.where D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。
that关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词可以为人或物;who关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词为人;where是关系副词,引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语;what什么,常引导名词性从句,不能引导定语从句。
(完整word版)初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案解析
定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well..A.tha.. B.wh..C.wha.. D./2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?.A.tha.. B.whic.. C.whos..D.its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived..A.whic..B.tha..C.whe.. D.where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.wha..B.tha...C.whic...D.wh.8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Whic..B.wher..C.wha..D.i.which18.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______?A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spoke19.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye..B.a.tha.the.staye..C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.stayed20.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded?A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.which21.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.when22..Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic...D.i.which23.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha...C.whic...D.there24.This is one of the best films _______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talked25.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day?A.abou.whic.yo.talke...B.whic.yo.talke..C.abou.tha.yo.talke..D.tha.yo.talked26.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.which27..The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who...B.wh...C.whic...D.that28..Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who...C.wit.whic...D.wit.whom29.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country?A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whose30.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whichII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10.The.ar.talkin.abou.th.peopl.an.thing._______.the.ar.o.thei.wa.home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。
(英语)英语定语从句专项习题及答案解析及解析
A.whoB.whatC.thatD.whom
【答案】C
【解析】
先行词是something,关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
6.This is the booktells many English stories.
12.Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up.
A.whereB.whichC.whoD.what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:不要扔掉你还没用完的钢笔和橡皮。考查定语从句引导词。what不引导定语从句,可排除D。where表示地点;which表示事物;who表示人。本句先行词pens and erasers(钢笔和橡皮)是物,需用which引导;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B。
14.The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.
A.itB.whatC.thatD.when
【答案】C
8.-Have you got ready for the soccer game?
-Yes,I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.
A.whoB.thatC.which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗?——是的,我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。本题考查定语从句的连接词,who的先行词是人,that的先行词是人或物,which的先行词是物。当先行词是不定代词时,只能用that,不能用which,故答案为B。
定语从句练习题(含答案)精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1.It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A.where B.which C.that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。
考查定语从句。
作为定语从句的关系词,where先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。
which先行词是物,在从句中做主语或宾语;that先行词是人或物,在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物,主句中有形容词最高级,只用that,不能用which。
故选C。
2.—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A.whom B.what C.who D.which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我在院子里种了一些花,但还没有长出来。
——请耐心等待。
耐心等待,万事皆成。
考查定语从句。
what不是关系词,可排除。
whom和whom都用于先行词是人时,但whom不可做主语;which用于先行词是物时。
本句先行词those指代人,在从句中做主语,根据句意结构,可知需用who,故选C。
3.The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A.who B.to who C.that D.to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。
考查介词+关系代词。
who代指人;to who表述错误(介词后接宾格);that代指人或物;to whom介词+关系代词;根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”,分析句子结构,先行词是“The person”,to后接关系代词whom,故选D。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa’s 80th birthday. A.who B.that C.what D.whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我真的很喜欢爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。
本题考查定语从句。
A. who 指代人;B. that既可以指人又可以指物;C. what不能引导定语从句;D. whose 指代某人/物的。
根据题干可知本句中的先行词是photo,指物,所以B选项that符合题意,故答案选B。
2.— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A.that B.whether C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的,他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法,whether和what不可以引导定语从句,B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构,定语从句的先行词information指物,关系代词who 指人,D选项可排除,故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;关系代词who指人,在定语从句中做主语,作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物,且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语,故应用关系代词that。
3.The research he had devoted himself ________ a perfect success.A.to proved B.proved C.to prove D.to proving【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他致力于的研究证明是相当成功的。
定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系词用who。
2、 The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用which。
3、 This is the room ______ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
4、 The girl ______ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案:C解析:先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系,即“女孩的头发”,关系词用 whose。
5、 I still remember the days ______ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案:B解析:先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 which。
6、 The place ______ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案:C解析:先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 that 或which,选项中只有 that,所以选 C。
7、 The man ______ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案:A解析:先行词“the man”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系词用 who 或 whom,此处先行词在从句中作宾语,且 who 可以作宾语,whom 通常只作宾语,所以用 who。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.The library wants a librarian ________ can speak English well.A.who B.whom C.which D.what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:图书馆需要一位英语说得好的图书管理员。
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构,可知,此句是一个定语从句。
先行词“librarian”指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词who引导定语从句,故选A。
2.The lost kid was taken to the police station ______ his parents were waiting for him.A.which B.what C.that D.where【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那个丢失的孩子被带到警察局,他的父母在那里等他。
考查定语从句。
which关系代词,引导定语从句时,指代物,并且在句中充当主语或者宾语;what不能引导定语从句;that是关系代词,既可以指人又可以指物;where是关系副词,在在定语从句中作地点状语。
根据题干可知本题考查定语从句,先行词the police station在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用where 引导,故答案选D。
3.Confucius was a great thinker ________ had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.A.who B.whom C.which【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:孔子是一位伟大的思想家,他有许多关于人性和行为的智慧思想。
考查关系代词。
who指代人,作主语、宾语;whom指代人,作宾语;which指代物,作主语、宾语。
根据题干可知,此处是一个定语从句,由于先行词 thinker为下文定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who,故选A。
英语定语从句练习题50篇及解析
定语从句练习题附答案解析1.Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.A.when B.which C.who D.whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事,我们都笑了。
考查关系代词。
when先行词为时间名词,在句中作状语;which先行词为物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who先行词为人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom宾格,谁,指代人,在定语从句中作宾语。
根据题干可知,这里考查定语从句的引导词,先行词story为物,在定语从句中做主语,所以使用关系代词which,故答案选B。
2.—Do you often watch Street Dance of China on the Internet?—Yes. It is a show ________ Han Geng has taken part in. I like him very much. A.what B.who C.whom D.which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你经常在网上看《中国街舞》么?——是的。
韩庚参加了这个节目。
我很喜欢他。
考查定语从句。
what什么,不能引导定语从句;who引导定语从句,先行词必须是指人的词,主格或宾格;whom先行词必须是指人的词,在定语从句中作宾格;which引导定语从句,先行词必须是指事情或物的词。
此处是定语从句,先行词a show是表示事物的名词,定语从句的关系代词用which来代替a show,which在定语从句中做take part in的宾语。
故选D。
3.Friends are those _________offer to help you when you are in trouble. A.whose B.which C.whom D.who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:朋友就是在你有困难的时候给你帮助的人。
(完整word版)定语从句练习题及答案
1. I think you’re got to the point_______a change is needed,otherwise you’ll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5. ______ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6. ______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7. There are many people_________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8. EBay,Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites_______people can sell goods to each other. A.where B.which C.when D.whose9. On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _____he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10. I hope________the little _____I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with which11. The farmers use wood to build a house______to store grains all the year around.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12. This was a film_________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13. The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.that B.what C.those D.which14. A container weighs more after air is put in______proves that air has weight.A.asB.itC.thatD.which15. —Can you tell me where Peter lives?—Over there.The two storey house, _____there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16. Miss Green took up the story at the point______the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else_______ ,is there?A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn18.st,par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods,fro.________.effect.th.peopl.ar.stil.sufferin g..A.that B.whose C.those .D.wha.19.Nowaday.teenager.lik.t.g.t.fas.foo.restaurants.______.a.th.nam.suggests,eatin.doesn’.tak.muc.time..A.who B.where .C.which .D.wha.20.Late..wan.t.retur.hom.bu.couldn’pan.________e_____.ha.learnt..A.where;that .B.where;wha.. C.when;what .D.that;tha.21.Governmen.reports,lega.paper.an.mos.busines.letter.ar.th.mai.situation._______ed..A. when B.that .C.how D.wher.22.W.hop.th.measure.t.contro.hous.prices,_________ernment,wil.succeed..A.asB.whenC.sinceD.afte.23. The boy the teachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best;whichB.as the best student;thatC.to have been studying well;itD.such as a good student;which24. The president,together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come;whichB.came;in whichC.has come;wheree;in which25. Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that26. There was_________ time________ I hated to go to school.A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when27. It was in the very house _______ was built with stones _______ he spent his childhood.A.that;thatB.that;whereC.which;thatD.which;where28. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______I_______ them.A.what;can saveB.all what;can to saveC.what;can to saveD.everything;can save29. I shall never forget those years _______I lived in the country with farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _______ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A.tha..B.whichC.i...D.whose1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic.B.wher.C.wha.D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye.B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic.B.tha.C.whe.D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic.B.o.whic.C.i.whic.D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher.B.t.whic.C.whic.D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher.B.tha.C.whic.D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke.D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic.B.i.whic.C.o.whic.D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.B.wh.C.whic.D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who.B.o.who.C.wit.whic.D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.B.who'.C.whic.D.whos.14.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha.B.al.wha.C.tha.D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh.C.wha.D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.B.who.C.tha.D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha.B.a.C.who.D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit.B.wit.who..wen.C.wit.wh..wen.D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel.B.th.suc.novel.C.suc.novel.D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the.B.whic.C.who.D.wh.23.You'r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.who;.B./.who.C.whom;.D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl.B.it.titl.C.th.titl.o.i.D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic.B.fo.tha.C.i.whic.D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha.B.whic.C.a.D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic.B.which.whe.C.what.tha.D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic.B.whos.C.wha.D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic.B.wit.whic.C.tha.D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke.B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte.D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha.B.that;wh.C.fo.that;tha.D.fo.which;wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A..B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha.D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa.B.whic.wa.C.a.wer.D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha.B.whic.C.fro.tha.D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha.B.whic.C.wh.D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A..B.wh.C.whe.D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha.B.what.wha.C.which.whic.D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh.B.that.whic.C.which.tha.D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar.B.owns.i.C.own.i.D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe.B.followin.C.t.follo.D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn..A.tha.B..C.whic.D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha.B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha.D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo.B.thi.th.schoo.C.thi.schoo.on.D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a.B.tha.C.wha.D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the.B.neithe.o.the.C.neithe.o.whic.D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein.B.ha.bee.C.ha.bee.D.hav.bee.高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1. 答案: C解析: where在此处引导定语从句。
(完整版)英语定语从句专题(练习题含答案)
一、选择题1.--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A.which B.who C.what D./2.—I only heard of him a little. But what are the other important things ________ done by him?—He also set up Tongmenghui with Huang Xing.A.that B.which C.who D.which were3.--- Have you ever seen the film The Shawshank Redemption?---Yes, and I think it is the best film teaches me a lot.A.that B.which C.what D./4.I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A.who B.which C.whom D.that5.(题文)There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A.who B.whenC.what D.which6.Nanjing Yangtse River Bridge was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A.who B.whose C.which D.what7.---Linda, can you tell me something about Agatha Christie?--Sure. Agatha Christie was a female writer ________ is considered as the queen of crime novels. A.which B.whose C.what D.who8.So Young, the movie ______ was filmed in Nanjing, is on in many cities.A.which B.what C.who D.when9.The Gree (格力) Company is developing a new kind of machine can cool down our rooms more quickly.A.who B.what C.whom D.which10.I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you s hould know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A.what B.who C.which D.why11.The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great help.A.whose B.that C.who D.when12.- It’s the best time to visit Liany ungang now.- This is the best place _____ I have ever visited.A.where B.that C.which D.when13.The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A.what B.whereC.which D.in which14.-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for thereport?-Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.whom D.which15.—I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A.which B.who C.what D.where 16.Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A.which B.whom C.what D.who17.The old collector always prefers art works ________ describe the everyday life of common people.A.who B.whose C.where D.which18.﹣﹣﹣Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday?﹣﹣﹣I want to visit a place ______ is famous for its views.A.which B.where C.when D.who19.---What kind of movies do you like?--I like movies_______ are about Chinese history.A.who B.whom C.whose D.that20.Though t he doctor advised Alice strongly that she should take a good rest, ______didn’t help. A.she B.it C.which D.he21.---The panda is a kind of animal _______ I like best.A.who B.which C.where D.what22.He chose to write a letter with __________ he could express his feelings.A.that B.which C.what D.who23.—It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A.that B.where C.in which D.who24.Lei Feng is a great man ________ is known by people all over the world.A.what B.which C.who D.when25.----- Have you found the information about the famous teachers_______ you can use for your writing.-----No, not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A.who B.what C.where D.which 26.—What does "mother" mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person ________ is always standing in the wind waiting for me on cold winter days.A.which B.who C.whom D.what27.Home is a place ________ you grow up hoping to leave, and grow old hoping to return to. A.who B.what C.that D.how28.The man ________ gave us a talk on science yesterday is a famous scientist.A.whose B.whom C.which D.who29.Tom survived when the car ________ he was a passenger in turned off the road and broke down.A.where B.that C.as D.why30.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ________ I can sing along with.A.who B.where C.that D.when 31.—How was your trip to Yangzhou?—Wonderful. I think I have just visited the best place ________ can show us the beauty of Spring. A.what B.who C.that D./32.The tree ________ is near Shita Temple is over 1000 years old.A.who B.which C.what D.whom33.— According to the survey, women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a great chance of having heart disease than ________ who don’t.— Oh, really? How great he is!A.who, that B./, these C.who, those D./, /34.— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A.that B.who C.what D.where35.—Do you know the man ________is under the tree? —Oh, he is our new P.E. teacher. A.who B.whose C.whom D.which36.Ne Zha is a Chinese cartoon ________ has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A.who B.what C.which D.it37.Is this factory _______ you visited the other day?A.in which B.which C.where D.the one38.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge ________ is a masterpiece(杰作)in modem engineering has won high praise from the world.A.what B.why C.where D.which 39.—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?—Because he knows almost everything ________ we want to know.A.whom B.what C.who D.that 40.Wetchat is a useful communication tool________can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideals and feelings freely.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose 41.—You have been to Yangzhou recently. What do you think of this city?— I like it very much, and I think it is the most beautiful place ____ I have ever been to. A.which B.that C.where D.who42.---At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.--Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication people like.A.that B.how C.who D.what43.I will never forget the three years I spent with my classmates and teachers in the middle school.A.which B.when C.what D.where44.It’s the story of students ________ sat where you sit 20 years ago founded Google. A.which B.who C.what D.whether45.The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything ________ comes along their way.A.which B.who C.when D.that46.—What does “mother” mean to you, Sandy?—Everything. Mother is the person _______ is always standing in the wind and waiting for me on cold winter days.A.who B.which C.whom D.what47.The boys ____________ from America like ChinaA.who is B.are C.which is D.who are48.In 2019, the actor Guo Jingfei acted in a TV play All is Well _____ attracted thousands of his fans.A.whose B.what C.which D./49.That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A.that used to wash B.which was used to washingC.which got used to washing D.that was used to wash50.—Do you know the boy ________is talking to Mr Zhang?—Yes. He is our monitor.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】试题分析:句意:---你为什么那么仰慕袁隆平?---因为他是解决了饥饿问题的那个人。
(英语)英语定语从句练习题含答案及解析
(英语)英语定语从句练习题含答案及解析一、定语从句1.This is the bike_______I lost last week.A.that B.what C.who D.whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。
此句是一个定语从句。
bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.A.which B.who C.whose D.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人,他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。
空格前名词man意为“人”,是先行词,后面是用来修饰这个名词,是定语从句部分,先行词指人,在定语从句中做主语,可以使用关系代词who/that,不能使用which(指物)/whose(指所属关系),what不能用来引导定语从句,故选B。
3.Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A.who B.which C.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事,许多老人也是。
who引导定语从句,修饰人;which 引导定语从句,修饰事物;what引导名词性从句。
此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句,修饰事物,故用关系代词which引导定语从句。
故选B。
4.I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.A.who B.which C.whom【答案】A【解析】句意:我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是the writers,关系代词在定语从句中作主语且指人,故选A项。
【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
一、定语从句
1.This is the bike_______I lost last week.
A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。此句是一个定语从句。bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰,故用关系代词that来引导。故选B。
14.I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.
考查关系词辨析。本句是定语从句,who和whom用于先行词是人时,前者多做主语(也可做宾语),后者只做宾语;that指人或物,可省略。本句先行词seat是物,可排除BD两项;引导词做从句的主语,that不可省略,故选D。
9.On Monday April 15,2019,the fire_______broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world.
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
2)whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同of which互换),例如:
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
最新初中英语语法知识—定语从句的专项训练解析含答案(2)
一、选择题1.I like the cartoon______has a happy ending and makes me___A.which; to laugh B.that;to laugh C.whose; laughing D.that; laugh 2.Do you know the girl_______ is drawing a picture?A.when B.whose C.which D.who3.Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).A.whom B.which C.who4.—Have you visited the Great Wall?—Sure! I think it was the best place ________ I’ve ever been to.A.where B.that C.which5.Stephen Curry is a great basketball player ____is popular in the United States and even in China.A.which B.who C.what6.After retiring, my teacher Mr. Dai moved to the village he was born sixty years ago. A.when B.which C.where D.what7.Mrs. Green is proud of her daughter, a nurse ______________is hard-working and looks after patients well.A.who B.whose C.whom8.Lang Ping is the coach of the Chinese women 's volleyball team, _________ led the girls to win the gold medal at 2019 FIVB Volleyball Women’s World Cup.A.which B.whose C.who9.Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people. A.what B.which C.who D.whom10.Yuan Longping is a Chinese scientist __________ is leading a research to develop sea rice. A.whose B.which C.who11.The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A.that B.what C.whose D.Who 12.Chaoyang Experimental School is the best school _______ Carl has visited in Chaoshan area. A.which B.that C.when D.where13.---Have you found the information you can use for your report? ---Yes.A.who B.where C.what D.which14.Only the dream ______ can help others will bring happiness in return.A.which B.that C.who D.what15.The foreigner teaches English in our school is from England.A.what B.which C.who16.Mice, dogs and monkeys were the animals _________first went into space.A.that B.whom C.whose D.what 17.Please remember to bring the clothes_________you bought yesterday.A.who B.when C.which D.what18.Qian Xuesen, the father of China's space program, is a man _______all Chinese should remember.A.what B.who C.which19.I still remember the college and the teachers ________ I visited in London years ago. A.what B.who C.that D.which20.I’m a singer is a program is enjoyed by people of different ages.A.who B.what C.that21.The boy _______won the first prize is called Joy.A.when B.whom C.which D.who 22.—Could you tell me ________ ,Mr.Smith?—Sure. It's because of the bad weather.A.what is your family nameB.why the train hasn't arrived yetC.how can I get on well with my parents23.She is one of the few girls who ________ passed the examination.A.was B.were C.has D.have24.I want to search for some information about Confucius________I can use for the report. A.who B.what C.which D.whom25.— Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ________ can develop the habit of reading.A.who B.whose C.what D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢这部结局美满、让我发笑的动画片。
(完整版)初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案
初中英语定语从句专项练习题及答案I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made i n Hangzhou sells well.A. thatB.whoC. whatD. /2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour isyellow?A. thatB.whichC.whoseD. its4.He helped his father on the farm ______theylived.A. whichB.thatC.whenD. where5.I’m o ne of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me e verything _______he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.whichD.who8.My father works in the factory ______this typeof truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows,most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought herheart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates andhis Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in thiscase.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mothergave me.10) They are talking about the people and things________ they are on their way home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may signtheir names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou,has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。
英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析
英语定语从句专题训练答案及解析一、定语从句1.–Why are you so worried?-I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday.A.what B.who C.whose D.which【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你为什么如此担心?——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。
考查定语从句,先行词是watch表示物,故关系代词只能用which或that;what不引导定语从句;who的先行词是人;whose表示所属;故选D。
2.She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A.who B.which C.where D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。
who引导定语从句,修饰人,作主语或宾语;which引导定语从句,修饰事物,作主语或宾语;where引导定语从句,修饰地点名词,作状语;that引导定语从句,修饰人或事物,作主语或宾语。
根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人,又修饰事物,故用that引导定语从句,故选D。
3.The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why【答案】B【解析】句意:我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是定语从句,where关系副词,指地点;that关系代词,先行词为物;when关系副词,指时间;why关系副词,指原因。
定语从句中visited后缺少宾语,故应填关系代词,选B。
4.The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singing B.is singing C.sang D.was singing【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:正在隔壁房间唱英文歌曲的女孩是汤姆的姐姐。
(英语)英语定语从句专项习题及答案解析及解析
8.—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?
—The first thing____ I will do is to make a card for him.
A.whoB.whereC.whoseD.that
6.—Is that all?
—Yes. That’s all ______ I want to take.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:-就这些?-是的。这就是我所想要的。which哪一个;that那;who谁;whose谁的。先行词all在定语从句中作宾语,可用关系代词that代替。所以选B。
5.I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.
A.whoB.whichC.whom
【答案】A
【解析】
句意:我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。本题考查定语从句。先行词是the writers,关系代词在定语从句中作主语且指人,故选A项。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
12.-- Class, you should be thankful to those people _______ helped and supported you.
-- We will. Miss Chen.
A.which
B.whom
C.who
D.whose
【答案】C
【考点定位】考查关系代词。
7.This is one of the most interesting citiesI have ever visited.
英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)
【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、定语从句1.This is the bike_______I lost last week.A.that B.what C.who D.whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。
此句是一个定语从句。
bike为先行词,当先行词为物时,引导词应该用that/which,故答案为A。
考点:考查定语从句。
2.Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.A.which B.who C.whose D.what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人,他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。
空格前名词man意为“人”,是先行词,后面是用来修饰这个名词,是定语从句部分,先行词指人,在定语从句中做主语,可以使用关系代词who/that,不能使用which(指物)/whose(指所属关系),what不能用来引导定语从句,故选B。
3.All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A.what B.which C.who D.whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。
本句是一个定语从句,先行词teachers是人,而且关系词在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词who引导此定语从句,故选C。
4.Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experiencepeople cannot get at home.A.that B.who C.whom D.what【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:如果剧院可以提供人们在家无法获得的电影经历,它们会有一个光明的未来。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
在定语从句中,关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。
1)who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:
Is he the man who/that wants to see you?他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
5.Sweet wormwood(青蒿)is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _________used the special power of the plant to save __________lives.
最新英语定语从句专题训练答案
一、定语从句
1.---Our English teacher is very kind, and we all like her very much.
---That’s for sure. A person _________ cares for others is popular everywhere.
3.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.
A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:女孩把她在街上捡到的所有东西都交给了警察。
考查定语从句。本句先行词everything是不定代词,应该用关系代词that引导此定语从句。故选C。
A.which, millions ofB.who, millions of
C.whose, million ofD.who, million of
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:青蒿是中国常见的一种植物,而屠呦呦是利用这种植物的特殊力量拯救数百万人生命的女人。考查定语从句的关系代词和数词短语。本句先行词the woman是人,关系词在定语从句中做主语,可知使用关系代词who;短语millions of:数以百万的;故选B。
A.whoB.whatC.whoseD.that
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:青少年喜欢读郭敬明写的书。who先行词是人;what不能引导定语从句;whose先行词是人或物,作定语;that先行词是人或物。此句先行词books表示物,关系代词该用that,所以选D。
12.“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.
He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。(whom/that在从句中作宾语)
2)whose用来指人或物,(只用作定语,若指物,它还可以同of which互换),例如:
They rushed ovБайду номын сангаасr to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了,大家都跑过去帮忙。
3)which, that它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
4)关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构,因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用,例如:Beijing is the place where(in which)I was born.北京是我的出生地。
7.-Have you got ready for the soccer game?
-Yes,I've done everything ___________ I can to win the game.
A.whoB.thatC.which
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——你准备好参加足球比赛了吗?——是的,我已经尽我所能来赢得比赛。本题考查定语从句的连接词,who的先行词是人,that的先行词是人或物,which的先行词是物。当先行词是不定代词时,只能用that,不能用which,故答案为B。
【点睛】
做定语从句时,可先将先行词还原到句中。其次选择关系词,要先看先行词指人、指物还是既指人又指物。二要看从句中做何种成分,从而做出正确的判断。
9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么可以为你做的吗?
All that can be done must be done.凡是能做的都必须做。
当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。例如:
That is one of the most interesting books that are sold in the bookshop.那是这家书店出售的最有趣的书之一。
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
试题分析:句意:在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰,故用关系代词that来引导。故选B。
13.This is the bike_______I lost last week.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。分析:考查定语从句的用法,先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语,因此引导词用who.故选B
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
11.Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.
The first thing that we should do is to get some food.我们该做的第一件事是弄点吃的。
当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。例如:
My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
8.Du Fuguo is a herois known to millions of Chinese people.
A.whoB.whichC.what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。本题考查定语从句。A.指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.定语从句中关系词没有what。先行词为a hero,指人,在从句中作主语,故选A。
A.who B.which C.whom D.whose
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--我们的英语老师非常的善良,并且我们非常喜欢她。--那是当然。一个关心他人的人到处都受到欢迎。根据先行词是person,所以引导词用that或者who。结合选项,故选A。
考点:考查定语从句的用法。
2.Linda will never forget the wordsher father told her.
A.thatB.whoC.whereD.what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词可以为人或物;who关系代词,引导定语从句,先行词为人;where是关系副词,引导定语从句,在从句中作地点状语;what什么,常引导名词性从句,不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知,这里是一个定语从句,修饰空前的the words,指物,且在从句中作宾语,故应选A。
【点睛】
引导定语从句的关系代词有:that(指人或物),which(指物),who(指人)。指人时可用that或who,指物时可用that或which,但有时只能用that不能用which。常见的情况有下列五种:
当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。例如:
A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。考查定语从句的关系词。本句中先行词person为定语从句的逻辑主语,且指人,所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who;结合句意和选项可知选C。
【点睛】
在定语从句中,当先行词是人时,引导词在定语从句中做主语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或who,引导词在定语从句中做宾语时,引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom,引导词前面有介词时,必须用介词whom。例如,(1)The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.(2)The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s father.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.