英语自主听力-2 答案复习课程
listen-to-this2-英语中级听力2答案解析
英语中级听力参考答案Answer Keys to Listen to This: 2Edited by莫显良、马军军、张凤英、陈燕L 1L 2L 3L 4L 5L 6L 7L 8L 9L 10L 11L 12L 13L 14L 15L 16L 17L 18L 19L 20L 21L 22L 23L 24L 25L 26L 27L 28L 29L 30L 31L 32L 33L 34L 35L 36Lesson 1Section ITask 1: This Is Your Life!A.Choose the best answer (a, b or c) to complete each of the following statements.1—6: caacbaB.True or False Questions.1—6: TFFFFTC.Identification.(1)—(b), (2)—(d), (3)—(f), (4)—(g), (5)—(a), (6)—(c), (7)—(e)plete the following résumé for Jason Douglas.Name: Jason DouglasFormer name: Graham SmithProfession: actorDate of birth: July 2, 19471952: started school1958: moved to Lane End Secondary School1966: went to the London School of Drama1969: left the London School of Drama1973: went to Hollywood1974: were in a movie with Maria MontroseTask 2: What Are Your Ambitions?A.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.Radio Station QRX.2.For a survey.3.Four.4.Six.5.(1) What’s your name?(2) What do you do for a living?(3) What do you do for fun?(4) What’s the most exciting thing that’s happened to you recently?(5) Who do you admire most in this world?(6) What do you want to be doing five years from now?B.Fill in the following chart with answers that each interviewee gives to the questions.Section IIA.Choose the best answer (a, b or c) for each of the following questions.1—6: abaccbB.True or False Questions.1—4: FTFFC.Fill in the following chart with information about the journey the Roman army madeaccording to Trevor.Designation: D CompanyNumber of men: one hundred and moreJourney: from France to BritainMeans of transcript: boatWeather conditions: stormyFood: cat foodDrink: rain waterConditions of weapons after landing: uselessFighting: noneEquipment lost or damaged: boat lost, guns full of water, supplies of wine lost Soldiers killed or wounded: about ten survivors, all others drowned or killed by coldD.Point out what is not true in Trevor’s story.The following did not exist in Roman times:petrol, newspaper, matches, trousers, tinned food, taps, guns, wine bottles.50 BC could not appear on a coin. 50-55 BC is counting backwards.E.Fill in the blanks according to what you hear on the tape.1.terrible, stormy, or more of us, shut in, so bad, sick, stuffy.2.pushed up onto the sands, climbed out, jumping into the, struggling to the, upto my shoulder, freezing.3.came and took us away, joined, going into the camp, a hot meal, clean clothes,given our pay.Section IIITask 1: Learning to Predict1.Answer: trying to write a letterReason: The speaker’s question suggests he needs a quiet surrounding to do something.2.Hint: the first speaker is a guest complaining about the conditions of Room 43which is a single room. The second speaker is a hotel clerk who suggests that the guest move to a double room.Answer: is the only single room available at the momentReason: The phrase “I’m afraid” often suggests a negative or unsatisfying answer.3.Answer: Where on earth did you get it?Reason: The second speaker’s surprised tone shows that the money is out of her expectation and she must be curious about how it is gained.4.Answer: You mustn’t discriminate against someone just because they are married.Reason: The word “but” suggests an opposite meaning.5.Answer: I wouldn’t mind being a prince.Reason: The man’s questioning tone shows he doesn’t agree with the woman.6.Answer: I’m not a workaholic.Reason: The word “but” suggests an opposite meaning.7.Answer: he had been.Reason: “But” and “possibly” both give some hint.Task 2: DictationPassage 1: The KnowledgeBecoming a London tax i driver isn’t easy. In order to obtain a licence to drive a taxi in London, candidates have to pass a detailed examination. They have to learn not only the streets, landmarks and hotels, but also the quickest way to get there. This iscalled “The Knowledge” by London Cab drivers and it can take years of study and practice to get ‘The Knowledge’. Candidates are examined not only on the quickest routes but also on the quickest routes at different times of the day. People who want to pass the examination spend much of their free time driving or even cycling around London, studying maps and learning the huge street directory by heart.Passage 2: The UndergroundTravelling on the London underground (the ‘tube’) presents few difficulties for visitors because of the clear colour- coded maps. It is always useful to have plenty of spare change with you because there are often long queues at the larger stations. If you have enough change you can buy your ticket from a machine. You will find signs which list the stations in alphabetical order, with the correct fares, near the machines. There are automatic barriers which are operated by the tickets. You should keep the ticket, because it is checked at the destination.Lesson 2Section ITask1: Film EditingA.True or False Questions.1—4: TFTFB.Fill in the following blanks to give a clear picture of what needs to be done beforea film is ready for distribution.1. The assistant:a. “Synching up”which means matching sound and pictures according to the numbersstamped along the edge of the film and sound tape.b. “Logging” which means recording the detail version of the film and the soundin a log book.2. The film editor:a. Make a first selection of the best takes.b. Prepare a “rough cut”– an initial version of the film.c. Prepare the “fine cut”– the final form of the film.3. Others:a. Approve the fine cut.b. “Dubbing” which means voices, music, background noises and sometimes specialeffects are put together.c. The “neg” cutters cut the original negatives on the film so that these matchthe edited film exactly.Task 2: A Vision of the FutureA.Choose the best answer for each of the following questions.1—6: abacccB.True of False Questions.1—4: TFTFC.Fill in the blanks to give a clear picture of the problems New York faces in the movie.1.40 million2.have no apartment, sleep on the steps of the building, crawl over sleeping peopleto get inside.3.nothing will grow, they never see the sun.4.soylent: soylent red, soylent yellow, and soylent green. 2, soybeans, soylentgreen, ocean plants.5.90 degree.6.electricity, ride bicycles to make it.Section IITask 1: American IndiansA.Answer the following questions briefly.1.1492.2.He thought that he had arrived in India.3.They were kind to them and wanted to help.4.(1) They wanted bigger farms and more land for themselves; (2) More immigrantscame from Europe.5.It was their mother. Everything came from and went back to their mother. And itwas for everybody.6.They started fighting back.7.By 1875 the Indians had lost the fight and had to live in “reservations”.8.The Indians are bad and the White man is good and brave in Hollywood films.B.Choose the best answer for each of the following questions.1—4: acbcTask 2: New AustraliansA.Identification:1.(1)—(d), (2)—(b), (3)—(a), (4)—(c)2.(a) more than 15 million,(b) 160, 000,(c) the year 1851,(d) 700, 000B.True or False questions.1—6: FTFFTTC.Fill in the blanks with events connected with the following time expressions.1.Italiansa.the 1850s and 1860s: Different states in Italy were fighting for independenceand some Italians went to Australia for political reasons. Some others wentthere for gold.b.1891: The first group of 300 Italians went to work in the sugar-cane fieldsof northern Australia.c.The end of the 19th century: Some good Italian fishermen went to westernAustralia.2.Greeksa.1830: The first Greeks went to work in vineyards in south-eastern Australia.b.The 1860s; There were about 500 Greeks in Australia.c.1890; There were Greek Cafes and restaurants all over Sydney and out in thecountryside.d.After WWII: Many Greeks arrived in Australia.Section IIITask 1: Learning to Predict1.Answer: It’s good exercise. Keeps you fit.Reason: The word “yeah” suggests that the boy will say something in agreement with the woman’s comment.2.Answer: We turn the music up really loud and start dancing.Reason: The phrase “why not” suggests that the boys will simply dance in the street.3.Answer: They can’t do it like me yet.Reason: The word “but” suggests an opposite meaning.4.Answer: It’s a very old book.Reason: The word “actually” also suggests an opposite meaning.5.Answer: Write down your address and I’ll get the boy to bring them round.Reason: The conversation takes place in a store. If the store owner agrees to deliver the goods, the only thing he wants to know will be the address of the customer.6.Answer: Tell us all about it over dinner.Reason: The woman sounds very much interested in the man’s experience. So she will certainly ask the man to tell her something about it.Task 2: DictationThe Foolish FrogOnce upon a time a big, fat frog lived in a tiny shallow pond. He knew every plant and stone in it, and he could swim across it easily. He was the biggest creature in the pond, so he was very important. When he croaked, the water-snails listened politely. And the water-beetles always swam behind him. He was very happy there.One day, while he was catching flies, a pretty dragon-fly passed by. ‘You’re a very fine frog,’ she sang, ‘but why don’t you live in a bigger pond? Come to my pond. You’ll find a lot of frogs there. You’ll meet some fine fish, and you’ 11 see the dangerous ducks. And you must see our lovely water-lilies. Life in a large pond is wonderful!’‘Perhaps it is rather dull here,’ thought the foolish frog. So he hopped after the dragon-fly.But he didn’t like the big, d eep pond. It was full of strange plants. The water-snails were rude to him, and he was afraid of the ducks. The fish didn’t like him, and he wasthe smallest frog there. He was lonely and unhappy.He sat on a water-lily leaf and croaked sadly to himself, ‘I don’t like it here.I think I’ll go home tomorrow.’But a hungry heron flew down and swallowed him up for supper.Lesson 3Section ITask 1: I Don’t See It That WayA.Conversation 1:1.Choose the best answer for each of the following statements.(1) — (2): ba2.Give brief answers to the following questions.(1)About 6 months ago.(2)It is defective and has ruined 4 of the customer’s favorite cassettes.(3)6 months.(4)10 days ago.3.Blank-filling.(1)bend the rule, make an exception for, make an exception for(2)adding insult to injury, make good on(3)brought it in, hold me to, onB.Conversation 2:1.Multiple choice. (1) — (2): ba2.True or False Questions. (1) — (4): FTTTC.Conversation 3:1.Give brief answers to the following questions.(1)Single.(2)5 years.(3)He has been loyal to the company and worked quite hard.(4)Asking for a raise.(5)Bob does his job adequately, but he doesn’t do it well enough to deservea raise.(6)Take more initiative and show more enthusiasm for the job.(7)To quit his job.(8)That’s a decision Bob will have to make for himself.Task 2: marriage CustomsA.Blank-filling.Speaker: Professor Robin StuartTopic: Marriage customs in different parts of the world; romantic business; arranged marriage; on the day of the wedding; arranged marriages; to have a look at one another; call the whole thing off; the wedding goes ahead; several wives.Conclusion: just as much chance of bringing happiness to the husband and wife as theWestern systems of choosing marriage partners.B.True or False Questions.1 — 3: TFTSection IITask 1: At the Dentist’sA.Multiple Choice. 1 — 4: baccB.True of False Questions. 1 — 6: FTFFTTTask 2: HiccupsA.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.He wants her to help him stop his hiccups.2. 3 hours.3.Everything he can think of.4.She’ll give the man 5 pounds if he hiccups again.5.The man has stopped hiccupping and owes Rosemary 5 pounds.B.Identification.(1) — (b), (2) — (d), (3) — (e), (4) — (a), (5) — (c) Section IIITask 1: Learning to Predict1.Answer: the Chinese then?Reason: “What about” suggests an alternative.2.Answer: they’ll still be hot when you get back.Reason: The woman’s words suggest that the shop is very close to their home.3.Hint: The woman is asking the man to buy a pack of fish and chips from a nearbyshop.Answer: there’s a queue.Reason: The phrase “not if” suggests a condition that hinders the fulfillment of an action.4.Answer: a good idea.Reason: The word “yes” shows an agreement.5.Answer: being a machine for that money.Reason: “I wouldn’t mind”suggests that the man will do what the woman doesn’t want because of certain attractive conditions.6.Answer: I want to play drums.Reason: The earlier sentence suggests that the man does not play drum for money.Consequently the explanation must be that he enjoys playing it.Task 2: DictationSleepIt’s clear that eve ryone needs to sleep. Most people rarely think about how and why they sleep, however. We know that if we sleep well, we feel rested. If we don’t sleep enough, we often feel tired and irritable. It seems there are two purposes of sleep: physical rest and emotional and psychological rest: We need to rest our bodies and ourminds. Both are important in order for us to be healthy. Each night we alternate between two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep. The passive sleep gives our body the rest that’s needed and prepares us for active sleep, in which dreaming occurs.Throughout the night, people alternate between passive and active sleep. The brain rests, then it becomes active, then dreaming occurs. The cycle is repeated: the brain rests, then it becomes active, then dreaming occurs. This cycle is repeated several times throughout the night~. During eight hours of sleep, people dream for a total d one and half hours on the average.Lesson 4Section ITask 1: Weather ForecastA.Multiple Choice. 1 — 2: acB.Fill in the following chart.Task 2: The 5 O’clock NewsA.Fill in the following chart.B.Give brief answers to the following questions based on the news report.1.It was closed down by government authorities.2.Testing confirmed that the town had been poisoned be the dumping of toxic chemicalsin town dumps.3. 3 weeks ago.4.200.5.Headaches, stomachaches, faintness and dizziness.6.Toxic wastes had leaked into the ground and contaminated the water supply.7.All the residents should leave the area, until the chemical company responsiblefor the toxic waste can determine whether the town can be cleaned up and made safe again.C.True of False Questions. 1—6: FTTFFTD.Fill in the following blanks (based on the news report).Teams Playing Result(1) Mexico — France 7 to 6(2) Canada — Argentina 3 to 3(3) Italy — Haiti2 to 1(with 30 minutes left to go)Section IITask 1: What Do You Like for Entertainment?A.Blank-filling.Reporter: Deborah TylerInterviewee: Students of the Brooklyn Academy of Dramatic ArtsMajor: Benny Gross —— pianoKimberley Martins —— modern danceB.Fill in the following chart about how often Benny and Kimberley go to the eight formsof artistic entertainment.C.Rearrange the forms of artistic entertainment that Benny and Kimberley like,beginning with the form that each one likes best.Benny: (3)—(1)—(4)—(6)—(2)—(8)Kimberley: (2)—(4)—(1)—(7)—(3)—(8)Task 2: Are You a Heavy Smoker?A.True or False Questions. 1—6: TFTTFTB.Multiple Choice. 1—6: cbcbacC.Blank-filling.Name: Doris BradleySex: femaleAge: 32Amount: 3 packets of 20 a weekFirst experience:Time: at the age of 17Place: at a partyOffered by: boyfriend, not husbandFeeling; awfully grown-upLater: started smoking 2 or 3 a day and gradually increased.Experience of giving up smoking: twice1. Time: 6 months before getting marriedReason: saving upResult: only cut it down from 30 a day, still smoked a little2. Time: when expecting a babyReason: according to doctor’s adviceResult: gave up completely for 7 or 8 months and took it up a couple of weeks after the baby was born, because the baby was being bottle fed.Time when she smokes most:1. watching TV2. reading books3. in company4. with friendsTime when she never smokes:1. doing the housework2. on an empty stomachSection IIITask 1: Learning to Predict1.Answer: They’d be exhausted at the end of each performance.Reason: “Otherwise” suggests a result of the opposite condition.2.Answer: I enjoyed it very much.Reason: “Apart from that I must say” often suggests an opposite statement toearlier comments.3.Answer: I stayed up late to finish it.Reason: “And” suggests that the speaker would finish the book at one sit.4.Answer: the book never really got started at all.Reason: After an opinion of agreement, the phrase “in fact”suggests a further comment; the expression “it’s only honest to say” usually introducesa confession- something which is probably not as good as the one mentioned.5.Answer: I tend to skip parts that don’t really hold my interest.Reason: “Otherwise” sugges ts a result of the opposite condition.6.Answer: it was rather long.Reason: “I must admit” suggests an agreement to the other person’s opinion. Task 2: DictationBooks Belong to the PastSir,I visited my old school yesterday. It hasn’t changed in thirty years. The pupils were sitting in the same desks and reading the same books. When are schools going to move into the modern world? Books belong to the past. In our homes radio and television bring us knowledge of the world. We can see and hear the truth for ourselves. If we want entertainment most of us prefer a modern film to a classical novel. In the business world computers store information, so that we no longer need encyclopaedias and dictionaries. But in the schools teachers and pupils still use books. There should be a radio and television set in every classroom, and a library of tapes and records in every school. The children of today will rarely open a book when they leave school. The children of tomorrow won’t need to read and Write at all.M. P. MillerLondonLesson 5Section ITask 1: An Unpleasant TripA.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.The Isle of Wight.2.They were not pleased with their hotel.3.He decided to write to the Manager of Happytours.4. A travel Agency.5.The hotel and travel arrangements.6.They will never book any future holidays through Happytours.B.Fill in he blanks with the words used in the brochure and by Mr. Wilson to describethe hotel and travel arrangement.Task 2: At the Travel AgencyA.Multiple Choice. 1—6: acbbcaB.True or False Questions. 1—6: TFTTFTC.Fill in the blanks with the two things that Miss Bush will do.1.her two friends, to stop over with her on the way back.2.Mr. Adams to stop with her in Cairo.Section IIA Saturday AfternoonA.Identification.Name IdentificationGillian Dr. Carmichael’s new researchassistantDr. Carmichael the president of St. Alfred’sHospitalMaurice Featherstone the gardener of the hospitalB.Multiple Choice. 1—6: cbaacaC.True or False Questions. 1—8: FFTF TFTTD.Fill in the blanks with information about Maurice.Name: Maurice FeatherstoneSex: maleAge: oldAppearance: clear, blue, honest eyes; white hair and a pinkish complexionTemperament: gentle and mild-manneredLength of stay in the hospital: 35 yearsReasons for entering the hospital:1.When he was 17, he burnt down his school.2.Over the next few years, there were a number of mysterious fires in hisneighborhood.ter he tried to set fire to the family mansion.Visits from family members: No.Bills: paid on time.E.Blank-filling.1.slightly uneasy, unlocked the gates, waved her through2.withdrawn, depressed, normal, kept locked up, all of them, too dangerous to livein normal society.3.with the staff, a surprise, let him go out for the afternoon, flower show, quiteexcited, a birthday cake, decorated the lounge.Section IIITask 1: Learning to Predict1.Answer: he fails to employ the correct question form.Reason: “Consequently” suggests a result of the facts mentioned earlier.2.Answer: difficulties may still arise.Reason: “even when” suggests that in spite facts, something else still exists.3.Answer: the student may not have clearly heard what was said.Reason: “In other words” is often followed by an explanation in clearer and easier words.4.Answer: may feel angry at receiving such orders.Reason: “However” suggests an opposite fact.5.Answer: whether crops should be used to produce food or should be used to producefuel.Reason: “That is” is also followed by an explanation.6.Answer: a small industrial sector.Reason: “At the same time” suggests the coexistence of two things. Here prediction is also based on common knowledge.Task 2: DictationThe School Holidays Are Too LongToday the children of this country have at last returned to work. After two months’ holiday pupils have started a new term. How many adults get such long holidays? Two to four weeks in the summer and public holidays--that’s all the working man gets. As for the average woman, she’s lucky to get a holiday at all. Children don’t need such long holidays. In term-time they start work later and finish earlier than anyone else.In the holidays most of them get bored, and some get into trouble. What a waste! If their overworked parents were given more free time instead, everyone would be happier.This isn’t just a national problem either--it’s worldwide.Dates may be different from country to country, b ut the pattern’s the same. Why should children do half as much work and get twice as much holiday as their parents?Lesson 6Section ITask 1: In the Path of the EarthquakeA.True or False Questions. 1—6: FTFTFFB.Map 1 is a layout of the Skinners’ farm. Mark out the plants and buildings in themap. Then in map 2 draw a new plan of the Skinners farm after the quake.Map 1:1. farm house2. garden path3. cypresstrees4. rose garden5. eucalyptus trees6. raspberrypatch7. cow shed 8. granaryMap 2:Task 2: A Funny Thing Happened to Me.A.Multiple Choice. 1—6: cabbcaB.Give brief answers to the following questions.st Friday.2.He was a student.3.In London.4.By taxi.5.The taxi got stuck in a traffic jam and the train had left by the time he gotto the station.6. 1 hour.7.The station buffet.8.An evening newspaper, the “Standard”.9.At a table near the window.10.He did the crossword puzzle.C.True or False Questions.1—6: FFTTFTD.Blank-filling.1.reached across, opened, took one, dipped, into, popped it into.2.get up and go, pushed back, stood up, hurried out of.Section IIConsolidation: A Very Beautiful StoryA.Give brief answers to the following questions.1. A tape from Gentleman Jim.2.Yesterday.3.Jim’s wife.4.There was a message hidden in the tape.5.Half the police force in London and 3 experts.6.Nothing had been found yet.7.Happy memories and things.8.In his words.B.True or False Statements.1—8: FTFF TTFTC.Discuss with your classmates what message is hidden in Gentleman Jim’s recording.D.Listen to the 2nd part of the policeman’s discussion and list all the things theyfeel unusual about Gentleman Jim’s recording.1.Jim keeps telling his wife to play the message over and over again.2.Jim tells his wife that she’ll find something comforting.3.Jim keeps saying “very beautiful” over and over again.4.The speech doesn’t sound natural.E.Listen to Gentleman Jim’s recording again and work out the message.Answer: There are 2 gold bricks in the garden under the big red rose tree.Section IIITask 1: Listening to Predict1.Answer: a glance at the headings of sections or sub-sections will show the orderin which the items are introduced.Reason: “In addition” is followed by a supplementary idea. Prediction here is also based on common knowledge.2.Answer: providing a summary which can be re-read later.Reason: “As well as” is often followed by an idea of the same importance as the one before “as well as”.3.Answer: may not appear in a bibliography.Reason: “However” suggests an opposite idea.4.Answer: (no more than try to cover the most important ones here.Reason: “Therefore” suggests a result.5.Answer: it doesn’t.Reason: “Unfortunately” suggests that something opposite to one’s expectation will happen.6.Answer: it’s still important.Reason: “Though” suggests that in spite of the fact that follows, something still happens.Task 2: DictationSign LanguageDeaf people, people who can’t hear, are still able to communicate quite well with a special language. It’s called sign language. The speaker of sign language uses hand gestures in order to communicate. Basic sign language has been used for a long, long time, but sign language wasn’t really developed until about 250 years ago. In the middle of the 1700s a Frenchman named Epée developed sign language. Epée was able to speak and hear, but he worked during most of h is life as a teacher of deaf people in France. Epée developed a large number of vocabulary words for sign language. Epée taught these words to his deaf students. Epée’s system used mostly picture :image signs. We call them picture image signs because the signs create a picture. For example, the sign for sleep is to put both hands together, and then to place the hands flat against the right side of your face, and then to lower your head slightly to the right. This action was meant to show the position of sleep. So we call it a picture image sign.Lesson 7Section ITask 1: Learning a Foreign LanguageA.Multiple Choice. 1—4: bcaaB.True or False Questions. 1—4: FTTFC.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.Albert Humphries.2.Balham, London.3. 4 years.4.He has been going to an evening class and has watched quite a lot of the BBCtelevision programmes.5.They use a different book in the class.6.They make the same mistakes as he does.7.It means being able to put together the right groups of words and to say themin a reasonably accurate way.Task 2: In the LibraryA.Multiple Choice. 1—6: bbcacaB.True or False Questions. 1—6: TTFTFTC.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.Round the corner.2. A 20p a day fine for each book.3.Tahiti.4.No.D.Blank-filling.1. 5 pounds, you damage them, entitles you, 2 records at a time, everything available,be much more popular than.2.telephone to renew the books.3.we get back, worth all the bother, some paperbacks in the airport, I’ve beensuch a nuisance.Section IITask 1: Lessoned World CollegesA.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.On the phone.2.Some information about the college.3.Robert Creighton.4.Julian’s friend in Spain.5.English.6.No. There are scholarships for all colleges, but parents will have to pay too.7.Yes. But academic ability is not the only thing important. Personal qualities will also be considered.8.Maturity, the ability to get on well with people from different countries.B.Blank-filling.1.the line, put you through to2.Pacific College, French, may be taught in Italian3.painting and modern dancing4.probably, the staff at the college, special activities, theatre studies,。
英语听力教程2 (Unit 1- 5) 的答案
Unit 1Part I Getting readyC: 1. He's a cook.2. There are six people in my family.3. She turned twenty in August.4. They live in Tokyo.5. I have two brothers and one sister.6. His name is David.7. She works in a hospital.8. Since 1994.9. Yes, two daughters and one son.10. We met at my best friend's birthday party.Part II Changing rolesA. 1. The parents. 2. The children. 3. Different but equal.4. Women's.5. You know that you have to work at it to create love.6. Helping people learn to work at their relationships to make their relationship work.B. Children have no rightschildren are the bosses; they allowed to do whatever they want to; parents run around behind themWomen demand a freer choice about who they are and how they can be1) being bread-winner and providers for families 2) being more involved with their childrenYou have to work at it to create the loveYou don't know how to work at itWhen it gets tricky, and you are more easily to opt outPart III Family life then and nowA 1. Separate 2. Smoking, drinking 3. Collecting 4. On the railway 5. Easy6. Play a lot of games7. Go out, 18B 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. TPart IV Father's DayA1)wise, knows 2). Thankless, provider, enemy 3) poorest, richest 4) educate5)fourteen, ignorant, stand, around, twenty-one, astonished, learned6)Hard, hardships, hardships, through, started7)Realizes, right, wrong8)baby, woman, woman, back9)Need, strong, protectionBDad, Daddy, meal, greeting card, see, 24%, 1960, 8%, married, poor, leave school, crime, large, ended, 50%, 1960, 6%, 70%, 8%, 15%, different, 1960s, involved, love, unemotional, leaders, punished, Most, cleaning, 1960s, 1970s, interested, wives, housework, earns, several, health, fatherhoodPart V Brothers and Sisters1. 22. Jealous 3 He got very angry 4 15 5 In Brazil 6 They young lady's brotherUnit 2Part I Getting readyB trouble, obeyed, play with, wine, wise, dear, often, results, stopped, wanted, allowedPart II Radio phone-in A1. 22. Student Medical Adviser3. 22221224. Fifteen5. About ten minutes6.Christine7. Worried8. Go out again9. Sit downB1.Writer2. 013. Before ten o'clock4. Brighton5. Persuade her dad to pick her upPart III Family disciplineANotes: discipline, talk, solution, talk much, dawn-out moan, alternatives, spankParent or Kid: K, P, P, K, P, Padopted, born, accept, cruel, particular, parents, directly, great, biological, same, due to, early, hear, sad, told, person, shock, left, teenagers, trust, deceived, suggests, felt, thought, closely, suitable, suitablePart V Freedom or Discipline?A 1. Two TV plays 2. At least 45 minutes 3. Yes 4. Doing piano lessons and reading a bookB 1. (T) 2. (F) 3. (F) 4(F)Unit 3Part I Getting ready B1.Foldaway double bed and mattress 5. Fitted wardrobe2.Coffee table 6. Electric cooker3.Refrigerator 7. Sofa4.Bathroom 8. Tumble dryerPart II The dream house A1.a canal boat2.a detached modern house3.a cottage in a small village by the sea4.a white-walled villa in Spain5.a big old family house in the country6.an enormous castle on an isolated islandB1.Bright red.2.On a little roof-garden3.White pillars4.Cliffs and trees5.Plunge into the sea6.Its heat.7.A dry-stone wall.8.By a boat.Part III Flat huntingA Things That Will Be Taken Away: fridge, washing machineThings That Will Be Left Behind: gas cooker/ stove, gas fire, plumbing, electric shower, oven1.F2. F3. T4. F5. TPart IV Changes in the American Family45% married parents 18 25% population live changes occupyone parent not married related family members same sax decreasedin a hurry financial security later having children longer left homeliving alone 27 000 000 26% choose failed 65 died 100 000 000 households 25% 7 000 000 high rate unmarried one third 2 000 000 increase effects government added social service two-parentPart V Memory test: Looking for an Apartment: F T F F T T F TUnit 4Part I Getting readyB :T F T F T T F F FC: 1. b. 2. c. 3. a. c. f. 4. c. e. f. g. h. i. l. 5. d. 6. a. 7. c. 8. b.Part II The teacher I remember best A:1. The French teacher.2. For five years.3. 13 years old.4. French and German5. Grammar and vocabulary.6. Video and cassettes.7. Conversation class.8. Visit France. B: English; black; dark; very thick and bushy; glasses with black frames; playing piano; singing; rugby; tennis; three children and an interesting wifeC: serious; friendly; learned a lot; strict; work very hard; interesting; France and the French; languages; university; foreign language; opening a door; a window; foreign country; do things; think; only way; best wayPart III Teachers and pupilsA : Advantages: unexpected; entertaining/ funnyDisadvantages: terribly hard; physically; emotionallyB: human, open, to know more about them; open, relaxed, formal; progress, assessmentC: unexpected; trust, person; the big world, relationships, values; properly, appropriate; magic,exciting; cares; relaxed, friendly, supportive; individuals; allows, individual; voice, feedback, valuable, planning, developing; respect, relaxedPart IVcolleges; universities; brains; information; libraries; solve; problems; reports; letters; 1000 million; 900 million; require; own; give; e-mail; communicate;; receive; friends; family; research; learn; grades; sign; classes; come; communications; organization; English; history; 5000; 1985; information; day; night; requirements; professor; students; much; more; two; three; four; admits; limits; computer-based; older; job; family; 40%; non-traditionalUnit 5Part I Getting readyB Problems: 1. Rely, dictionary; 2. main point; article; paragraph; 3. sure, serious; 4. slowly Advices: 1. dictionary, first 2. Read through, what it's about, take notes; 3. as much as; 4. time limitC: Pros: information, textbooks, educational equipment; teachers, time; computer programs, interest, math, understand; computer, secondary, colleges;Cons: better, books, sports, educational visits; Space Invader; school time, electronic games; learn;Part II School reportA Good qualities: 1.intelligent, 2. good at drawing, 3, good in English 4. strong oral skills 5. good in sport;Shortcoming: 1. not concentrating in class 2. talking too much in class 3. not giving in homeworkB intelligent, talk/ chat, harder; difficult; concentrate; drawing, talking; homework, term; plenty, say; more, bottom; important, hockeyPart III Visiting BritainA1. Give you a list of courses and some general advice2. 1) Write to schools, 2) Ask people who've been on a course.3. 1) Private language schools.2) Further education colleges.3) Universities.4. practice English.5. hardly speak to you, you don't get on with6. it rains, the weather turns cold, one's money gets stolen.B1. advanced, elementary, finding out, British Council2. find out, various addresses3. accommodation, English family,4. at classes, real life situation, far and away, acquiring5. personal recommendation, stayed with, heard about, metPart IV More about the topic: Personal Aims and Valuesaims, values, indicate, personally, skilled, authority, Influencing, Changing, Raising, active, backgrounds, responsibility, rich, difficulty, contribution, original, owing, Creating, political, successful, environment, philosophy, community, married, very important, seven, percentage, keeping up, 52%, social life, 59%, field 62%, friends, 64%, family, 66%, Helping, 70%, Developing, 75%Part V Memory test: Study HabitsWOMAN: Wake up, Work, breakfast, Potter about, shopping, a rest, supperMAN: Get up, seven, a cup of coffee, totally organized, six hours。
外研版英语九年级上册Module-2听力试题原文及答案2
外研版英语九年级上册Module 2听力试题原文及答案听力部分(共20分)I. 听对话,根据对话内容选出相应图片。
对话读一遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)( ) 1. What are they talking about?A.B. C.( ) 2. Why does Kate like Tuesday?A. B. C.( ) 3. How does Tom usually go to school on bad days?A. B. C.( ) 4. What does the girl advise the boy to wear?A. B. C.( ) 5. What does the boy like to do as after-school activity?A. B. C.II. 听对话和问题,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
对话和问题读一遍。
(每小题1分,共5分)( ) 6. A. Every day. B. On Monday. C. From Monday to Friday. ( ) 7. A. Kate didn’t take the final exam.B. Kate didn’t pass the math exam.C. Kate didn’t do her homework after exam.( ) 8. A. She doesn’t have any friends at school.B. She has no interest in all the subjects.C. She can’t get on well with her teachers.( ) 9. A. Do homework. B. Play computer games. C. Watch TV.( ) 10. A. She took them by herself with a mobile phone.B. Her father took them with his mobile phone.C. Uncle Brown took them with a new camera.III. 听对话,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
四年级英语复习题及答案有听力材料2
第一学期期末练习卷四年级英语(考试时间:40分钟;满分100分)听力部分(满分70分)一、Listen and write: 下面的单词缺了第一个字母,听录音,按四线格书写规范补全单词。
每小题将连读两遍。
(共10分,每小题1分) 例如: b eef1. oard2. at3. ey4. ig5. ridge6. urse7. oup8. all9. oke 10. ot二、Listen and number: 听录音,根据录音的内容给下列的图片排序,用阿拉伯数字表示。
每小题将连读两遍。
(共10分,每小题2分) 1. 2.( ) ( )3. 4. 5.( ) ( ) ( )三、Listen and judge: 根据录音内容,判断下面的图片是否与录音内容相符合。
相符的在图片下方的括号里打“√”,不相符打“×”。
每小题将连读两遍。
(共10分,每小题1分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.内容 一二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 合计 得分班 别姓 名 座号 镇 区考生答卷不要过此( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )四、Listen and fill:听录音,根据录音内容,将下列句子补充完整,每空一词。
每小题将连读两遍。
(共10分,每空1分)1. My _________ is near my __________.2. This is my ____________. She’s a __________.3. I have a _________ and a __________.4. I’d like some ________ and _________.5. He’s my _________. He’s a __________.五、Listen and write:午餐时间快到了,听听他们中午分别想吃什么?并在相应的空格中打√。
五年级下册英语外研版听力专项复习卷二(含答案)
听力专项复习卷二时间:30分钟满分:100分题号一二三四五六七八九十总分得分一、听录音,选出你所听到的内容。
(10分)()1.A.or B.all C.wall ()2.A.hard B.card C.half ()3.A.best B.east C.rest ()4.A.wore B.word C.work ()5.A.rode B.wrote C.row 二、听录音,选出你所听到的句子。
(10分)()1.A.This red box is big and light. B.This green box is big and heavy. ()2.A.We rode a bike on Sunday. B.We rode a horse on Monday. ()3.A.There is a big library in my school.B.There is a tall building in my school.()4.A.Please give him two pieces of paper.B.Please give me a piece of paper.()5.A.It’ll be hard for her to carry. B.It’ll be easy for me to carry.三、听录音,判断下列图片与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。
(10分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5.()()()()()四、听录音,给下列图片排序。
(10分)()()()()()五、听录音,把Alan要带的物品选出来并写在下面横线上。
(10分)A B C D E F________________________________________________________________六、听短文,根据所听内容将相关图片连线。
(10分)七、听录音,选出你所听到的句子的汉语意思。
(10分)()1.A.许多年前,她在炉火上做饭。
大学英语自主学习听力答案及原文test
Model Test 8Section Al. W: Hello, this is Mary Conners. May I speak to my husband please?M: He has just gone out with a customer to show him a new car. Shall I have him call back?Q: What type of work does Mr. Conners do?(C) He has just gone out with a customer to show him a new car.意思是Mr. Conners 去给顾客看新车,由此可见他应该是个汽车销售员。
2. M: How did you like the movie last night?W: Well, considering the reviews it had received, we were expecting a much better oneQ: How did the woman feel about the movie?(A) 从女士的答复中可以推断出她对电影的态度。
We were expecting a much better one说明她们期待的电影要好得多,即实际的没有想像的好,因此她的态度应为绝望。
3. W: Richard has offered to help in the project, why do you still keep it a secret?M: We suspect he has something up his sleeves.Q: What does the man think about Richard?(D) 此题的关键是要理解短语have something up one's sleeves,意思是暗中已有打算,也就是说我们疑心Richard主动帮助我们的原因,应选D。
listen-to-this2-英语中级听力2答案解析
英语中级听力参考答案Answer Keys to Listen to This: 2Edited by莫显良、马军军、张凤英、陈燕L 1L 2L 3L 4L 5L 6L 7L 8L 9L 10L 11L 12L 13L 14L 15L 16L 17L 18L 19L 20L 21L 31A.1—B.1—C.(1)—D.1966: went to the London School of Drama1969: left the London School of Drama1973: went to Hollywood1974: were in a movie with Maria MontroseTask 2: What Are Your Ambitions?A.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.Radio Station QRX.2.For a survey.3.Four.4.Six.5.(1) What’s your name?(2) What do you do for a living?(3) What do you do for fun?(4) What’s the most exciting thing that’s happened to you recently?(5) Who do you admire most in this world?(6) What do you want to be doing five years from now?B.Fill in the following chart with answers that each interviewee gives to the questions.Number of men: one hundred and moreJourney: from France to BritainMeans of transcript: boatWeather conditions: stormyFood: cat foodDrink: rain waterConditions of weapons after landing: uselessFighting: noneEquipment lost or damaged: boat lost, guns full of water, supplies of wine lostSoldiers killed or wounded: about ten survivors, all others drowned or killed by coldD.Point out what is not true in Trevor’s story.The following did not exist in Roman times:petrol, newspaper, matches, trousers, tinned food, taps, guns, wine bottles.50 BC could not appear on a coin. 50-55 BC is counting backwards.E.Fill in the blanks according to what you hear on the tape.1.terrible, stormy, or more of us, shut in, so bad, sick, stuffy.2.pushed up onto the sands, climbed out, jumping into the, struggling to the, up to my shoulder,freezing.3.came and took us away, joined, going into the camp, a hot meal, clean clothes, given our pay. Section III1.2. a single3.4.5.6.7.London,and hotels, but also the quickest way to get there. This is called “The Knowledge” by London Cab drivers and it can take years of study and practice to get ‘The Knowledge’. Candidates are examined not only on the quickest routes but also on the quickest routes at different times of the day. People who want to pass the examination spend much of their free time driving or even cycling around London, studying maps and learning the huge street directory by heart.Passage 2: The UndergroundTravelling on the London underground (the ‘tube’) presents few difficulties for visitors because of the clear colour- coded maps. It is always useful to have plenty of spare change with you because there are often long queues at the larger stations. If you have enough change you can buy your ticket from a machine. You will find signs which list the stations in alphabetical order, with the correctfares, near the machines. There are automatic barriers which are operated by the tickets. You should keep the ticket, because it is checked at the destination.Lesson 2Section ITask1: Film EditingA.True or False Questions.1—4: TFTFB.Fill in the following blanks to give a clear picture of what needs to be done before a film isready for distribution.A.1B.1C.1.2.have no apartment, sleep on the steps of the building, crawl over sleeping people to get inside.3.nothing will grow, they never see the sun.4.soylent: soylent red, soylent yellow, and soylent green. 2, soybeans, soylent green, oceanplants.5.90 degree.6.electricity, ride bicycles to make it.Section IITask 1: American IndiansA.Answer the following questions briefly.1.1492.2.He thought that he had arrived in India.3.They were kind to them and wanted to help.4.(1) They wanted bigger farms and more land for themselves; (2) More immigrants came from Europe.5.It was their mother. Everything came from and went back to their mother. And it was for everybody.6.They started fighting back.7.By 1875 the Indians had lost the fight and had to live in “reservations”.8.The Indians are bad and the White man is good and brave in Hollywood films.B.Choose the best answer for each of the following questions.1—4: acbcA.1.2.B.1—C.1.2.Task 1: Learning to Predict1.Answer: It’s good exercise. Keeps you fit.Reason: The word “yeah”suggests that the boy will say something in agreement with the woman’s comment.2.Answer: We turn the music up really loud and start dancing.Reason: The phrase “why not” suggests that the boys will simply dance in the street.3.Answer: They can’t do it like me yet.Reason: The word “but” suggests an opposite meaning.4.Answer: It’s a very old book.Reason: The word “actually” also suggests an opposite meaning.5.Answer: Write down your address and I’ll get the boy to bring them round.Reason: The conversation takes place in a store. If the store owner agrees to deliver the goods, the only thing he wants to know will be the address of the customer.6.Answer: Tell us all about it over dinner.Reason: The woman sounds very much interested in the man’s experience. So she will certainly ask the man to tell her something about it.Task 2: DictationThe Foolish FrogOnce upon a time a big, fat frog lived in a tiny shallow pond. He knew every plant and stone in it, andOne frog,’to him, there.llA.1.2.(3)6 months.(4)10 days ago.3.Blank-filling.(1)bend the rule, make an exception for, make an exception for(2)adding insult to injury, make good on(3)brought it in, hold me to, onB.Conversation 2:1.Multiple choice. (1) — (2): ba2.True or False Questions. (1) — (4): FTTTC.Conversation 3:1.Give brief answers to the following questions.(1)Single.(2)5 years.(3)He has been loyal to the company and worked quite hard.(4)Asking for a raise.(5)Bob does his job adequately, but he doesn’t do it well enough to deserve a raise.(6)Take more initiative and show more enthusiasm for the job.(7)To quit his job.(8)That’s a decision Bob will have to make for himself.A.B.A.B.A.1.2.3.4.5.B.Section IIITask 1: Learning to Predict1.Answer: the Chinese then?Reason: “What about” suggests an alternative.2.Answer: they’ll still be hot when you get back.Reason: The woman’s words suggest that the shop is very close to their home.3.Hint: The woman is asking the man to buy a pack of fish and chips from a nearby shop.Answer: there’s a queue.Reason: The phrase “not if” suggests a condition that hinders the fulfillment of an action.4.Answer: a good idea.Reason: The word “yes” shows an agreement.5.Answer: being a machine for that money.Reason: “I wouldn’t mind”suggests that the man will do what the woman doesn’t want because of certain attractive conditions.6.Answer: I want to play drums.Reason: The earlier sentence suggests that the man does not play drum for money. Consequently the explanation must be that he enjoys playing it.Task 2: DictationSleepsleep,tiredgivesactive, Task 2: The 5 O’clock NewsA.Fill in the following chart.Reporter: Deborah TylerInterviewee: Students of the Brooklyn Academy of Dramatic ArtsMajor: Benny Gross —— pianoKimberley Martins —— modern danceB.Fill in the following chart about how often Benny and Kimberley go to the eight forms of artisticentertainment.C.Rearrange the forms of artistic entertainment that Benny and Kimberley like, beginning with theform that each one likes best.Benny: (3)—(1)—(4)—(6)—(2)—(8)A.B.C.was born, because the baby was being bottle fed.Time when she smokes most:1. watching TV2. reading books3. in company4. with friendsTime when she never smokes:1. doing the housework2. on an empty stomachSection IIITask 1: Learning to Predict1.Answer: They’d be exhausted at the end of each performance.Reason: “Otherwise” suggests a result of the opposite condition.2.Answer: I enjoyed it very much.Reason: “Apart from that I must say”often suggests an opposite statement to earlier comments.3.Answer: I stayed up late to finish it.Reason: “And” suggests that the speaker would finish the book at one sit.4.Answer: the book never really got started at all.Reason: After an opinion of agreement, the phrase “in fact” suggests a further comment; thewhich5.6.Sir,to readA.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.The Isle of Wight.2.They were not pleased with their hotel.3.He decided to write to the Manager of Happytours.4. A travel Agency.5.The hotel and travel arrangements.6.They will never book any future holidays through Happytours.B.Fill in he blanks with the words used in the brochure and by Mr. Wilson to describe the hotel andtravel arrangement.A.B.C.A.B.C.D.Name: Maurice FeatherstoneSex: maleAge: oldAppearance: clear, blue, honest eyes; white hair and a pinkish complexionTemperament: gentle and mild-manneredLength of stay in the hospital: 35 yearsReasons for entering the hospital:1.When he was 17, he burnt down his school.2.Over the next few years, there were a number of mysterious fires in his neighborhood.ter he tried to set fire to the family mansion.Visits from family members: No.Bills: paid on time.E.Blank-filling.1.slightly uneasy, unlocked the gates, waved her through2.withdrawn, depressed, normal, kept locked up, all of them, too dangerous to live in normalsociety.3.with the staff, a surprise, let him go out for the afternoon, flower show, quite excited, abirthday cake, decorated the lounge.Section IIITask 1: Learning to Predict1.2.3.4.5.6.pupils holiday finish Into country, but t he pattern’s the same. Why should children do half as much work and get twice as much holiday as their parents?Lesson 6Section ITask 1: In the Path of the EarthquakeA.True or False Questions. 1—6: FTFTFFB.Map 1 is a layout of the Skinners’ farm. Mark out the plants and buildings in the map. Then inmap 2 draw a new plan of the Skinners farm after the quake.Map 1:1. farm house2. garden path3. cypresstrees4. rose garden5. eucalyptus trees6. raspberrypatch7. cow shed 8. granaryMap 2:Task 2: A Funny Thing Happened to Me.A.Multiple Choice. 1—6: cabbcaB.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.C.D.1.2.A.1.2.3.4.5.Half the police force in London and 3 experts.6.Nothing had been found yet.7.Happy memories and things.8.In his words.B.True or False Statements.1—8: FTFF TTFTC.Discuss with your classmates what message is hidden in Gentleman Jim’s recording.D.Listen to the 2nd part of the policeman’s discussion and list all the things they feel unusualabout Gentleman Jim’s recording.1.Jim keeps telling his wife to play the message over and over again.2.Jim tells his wife that she’ll find something comforting.3.Jim keeps saying “very beautiful” over and over again.4.The speech doesn’t sound natural.E.Listen to Gentleman Jim’s recording again and work out the message.Answer: There are 2 gold bricks in the garden under the big red rose tree.Section IIITask 1: Listening to Predict1.Answer: a glance at the headings of sections or sub-sections will show the order in which theitems are introduced.Reason: “In addition” is followed by a supplementary idea. Prediction here is also based2.3.4.5.happen.6.Deaf language. until language.your head a picture image sign.Lesson 7Section ITask 1: Learning a Foreign LanguageA.Multiple Choice. 1—4: bcaaB.True or False Questions. 1—4: FTTFC.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.Albert Humphries.2.Balham, London.3. 4 years.4.He has been going to an evening class and has watched quite a lot of the BBC televisionprogrammes.5.They use a different book in the class.6.They make the same mistakes as he does.7.It means being able to put together the right groups of words and to say them in a reasonablyaccurate way.Task 2: In the LibraryA.Multiple Choice. 1—6: bbcacaB.C.1.2.3.4.D.1.2.3.A.1234567considered.8.Maturity, the ability to get on well with people from different countries.B.Blank-filling.1.the line, put you through to2.Pacific College, French, may be taught in Italian3.painting and modern dancing4.probably, the staff at the college, special activities, theatre studies, environmentalwork, take partTask 2: I Remember …A.Multiple Choice. 1—6: baabcaB.True or False Questions. 1—8: TTTF FTTTSection IIITask 1: Learning to Rephrase1.Most subjects: 1 English word, 1 meaning2.most English words: more than 1 meaning3.3rd misconception: word used correctly with meaning knownrger vocabulary: influenced by other languages; rich in synonyms5.grammatical matter: words of same meaning used with certain other words6.many students: no purpose than read7.8.9.a credit system something to thestores only buymakeA.Multiple Choice.1—6: acbcabB.Blank-filling.Name: Laura and SarahSex: femaleSimilarities: 1. blonde2. brown eyes3. same height4. same weight5. same size6. same shoesDifferences: 1. Laura is single, but Sarah has a well-fed happy husband and 4 healthy children.2. When Laura was learning to type, Sarah was washing up.3. When Laura was writing articles for the school newspaper, Sarah was knitting.4. When Laura was in Panama, doing her first job for Lessoned Information Services,Sarah was having her second child.C.True or False Questions.1—2: TFTask 2: Genetic Make-upA.Give brief answers to the following questions.1.Alan and Barbara.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.B.1.2.3.A.B.1.2.Caller’s number: 743-9821Message: Cancel the lunch appointment for tomorrow noon, because he is out of town for a while.Please call and reschedule.3.Message 3:Caller’s name: Mrs. TurnerMessage: She won’t be home until 8 o’clock. She’s working late.4.Message 4:Caller’s name: WendyMessage: Ticket for Puerto Rico is booked. That’s Pan Am Flight 226, leaving Tuesday the 12th at 8 am. Tickets will be sent over later this afternoon.5.Message 5:Caller’s name: Juan SalvadeMessage: He’ll call back about the meeting next Wednesday.C.Blank-filling.1.May I take a message?2.out of town, offer my apologies to, have him call me3.just a minute, can I hold you for a second?4.holdingTask 2: Night FlightA.True or False Questions. 1—6: FTTFTFB.C.1.2.3.4.D.1.2.3.4.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.too preoccupied with own schedule, can't concentrate, unless about work10.work again, leisure time- - a creative solution to work problemsTask 2: DictationThe Boy Who Cried WolfOnce upon a time there was a very naughty shepherd-boy. He often fell asleep while he was watching his sheep. And he told lies. The villagers shook their heads and said, ‘That boy will come t o a bad end.’One day, when he was feeling very bored, the boy decided to play a practical joke on the villagers. He ran down the hill. ‘Wolf,wolf!’ he cried. ‘Help, come quickly. Wolf!’ All the villagers seized their spears and ran to help him. But there was no wolf. ‘He heard you,’ the naughty boy lied, ‘and ran away.’ When everyone had gone, he started to laugh.Three weeks later, when he was feeling very bored indeed, he decided to play the same trick again. ‘Wolf, wolf!’ he shouted.‘Help, come quickly. Wolf!’ Most of the villagers hurried to help him. This time the boy laughed at them. ‘Ha, ha… There wasn’t a wolf,’ he said. ‘What a good joke!’ The villagers were very angry. ‘Lies are not jokes,’ they said.Two days later the boy woke up suddenly. He had fallen asleep in the afternoon sun. What was that big dark animal coming towards his flock? Suddenly it seized a lamb. ‘Wolf!’ screamed the boy. ‘Wolf. Help, come quickly. Wolf!’ But none of the villagers came to help him. He screamed again. The wolf heard him and licked its lips. ‘I like lamb,’ it thought, ‘but shepherd-boy tastes much nicer.’When the shepherd-boy didn’t come home that night, some of the villagers went to look for him. They found a few bones.Lesson 9A.B.NameC.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.Very hard work, not very pleasant sometimes.10.At first she is afraid she is not good enough. Later she thinks she should enjoy that.plete the following sentences.1. a little girl, very keen on, a music teacher or something, to train for, the right job2.to lessons, six, I suppose, for the rest of, music, lonely3.France, the school choir, talking to people, real interests4.being a hairdresser, people, do something properly, very worthwhile5.do look after, looked after, run over by a car, mind, too worriedTask 1: How Do Others Think of My Job?A.Fill in the following chart.B.A.B.C.3. physicist 8. mechanicalengineer4. biologist 9. Salesrepresentative5. economist 10. estate agentD.Blank-filling.1.“dirty job”, “low status”, “subordinate”, take orders, give orders2.interesting, well paidTask 1: Learning to Rephrase1.barter = trading goods for goods2.past: seashells spices -- no value money-- stated value3.because economic developments, trade done in barter4.more valuable currency-- hard c. less valuable - - soft c.5.seller demand hard c., esp. from nation with hard c.6.inflation = abnormally rapid price increase7.due to scarcity of hard c. in some nations & world-wide inflation, payments in hard c. besupplemented by other types, e.g. bartering8.9.10.This pressedput into aboutThe nameA.B.Blank-filling.1.the local British Steel Corporation’s headquarters, closure plans2.doctors, nurses and other staff, grown even faster3.another 31 million pounds, poorer areas, regional development fund, 13.5 million pounds, 10million pounds, industrial improvement, road works4.17, 5, 2, 2, landed illegally, the first 9 months, 7 more5.derailed local train, disrupted rail services, the south of EnglandTask 2; News Summary 2A.Multiple Choice. 1—4: bcacB.Answer the following questions briefly.1. A double-barrelled.2.The girl’s brother.3.When the girl was being overpowered by police officers.4.Into the ceiling.5. A 23-year-old electronics worker and a 55-year-old housewife.6.They are doing well.7. 2 months ago.8.125 pounds with 25 pounds costs.9. A woman was killed when a chimney on a house collapsed and 2 men were killed when their carcrashed into a fallen tree.10.A.B.C.NewsArtA.1.2.3.4.B.True or False questions. 1—8: FFTT TTFFC.Fill in the blanks.1.touch his food, wrap, in a tissue, picking, up, a barber, too often, grew down to his waist Section IIITask 1: Learning to Rephrase: use more oil/day, future supply – limited2.current rate of use, oil not a major source of energy in 25 years3. a lot of coal, but problem: mining, transporting & burning with pollution4.production of new nuclear power plants, slow down, public concern over saltyernment expected 20% electricity from nuclear energy 1970s, but only 12% 19796.no fuel for solar heating system, sunshine free7.solar system can’t provide 100 % heat due to sunshine8.solar heating possible in most US, better in areas: lot of winter sunshine, heat necessary,fuel expensive9.hot-liquid system: basically same but contains water not air, a large hot water tank, not acontainer of hot rocks10.energy from sun: answer to our need for new, cheap, clean source of energyTask 2: DictationVoice AnalysisIf analysercan show a voice sample, From just a voice.feature of voice speakingfinal point of measuredvoice.B:1.2.3.4.back to normal5.less of a hurry6.at the end of the day, on edge7.at stake, job8.have a word withC: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. TTask 2: Do it yourselfA: 1. b 2. a 3. c 4. b 5. b 6. aB:1.Every summer2.He is a postman.3.At evening schools.4.He could not afford to pay workman.C: 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. T 8. FSection two:II. Exercises:A: 1. a 2. c 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. aB:1.Because there were a lot of tourists that summer.2.One is for coming into the kitchen and the other is for going out so that the waiters coming inwould not bump into the ones going out.3.–4.hotel.1.2.3.nd5.6.7.8.B: (1) –(4) –C:1.He is going to wear a motorcycle helmet with an oxygen mask inside.2.The police will probably come and ask them to move since a police station is just fifty yards awayfrom the bank.3.Because it will stink and they will never be able to use it if it smells like that.4.Because they can keep a lookout there since the room is on the top floor of the building. And there,Fingers can radio Ginger and tell him to come.Section two:II. Exercises:Task 1: CrimeA: 1. a 2. b 3. bB:(1)They parked the car outside the bank.(2)The traffic lights were red.(3)To repair the car.(4)The catch of the money bag broke and they had to pick up all the notes.(5)They switched cars.(6)Roads were dug up.(7)The road was blocked owing to a traffic accident.(8)The two arrived empty-handed.Task 2: Shop-lifter:B:1.2.3.4.She keyholeC:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.1.2.3.4.secondary5.6.7.men brought idea but not how to make pottery; shown in anthropological discoveries8.solved problem of cooking & storing food, a more prosperous & comfortable lifeTask 2: Dictation (omitted)Lesson 13Section oneTask 1: Guessing what people are talking aboutA: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. F 6. TB:1.wine and good food2.the river3.walking along the river and all the couples4.paintings thereC:1.reminds, of2.got something about it, sort of charm …3.unusual, in the center of4.from the top5.down by the riverTask 2: Nice to see you!A. 1. c 2. aB: (1) –C:1.2.3.4.5.6.C:1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.B:1. a. a secretaryb. good at her jobc. different in her private lifed. pretty tidy in officee. incoherent in her behavior2. a. concerned about state affairsb. critical of the political systemc. eager to bring law and order to his country3. a. easy-goingb. a bit vicious when upsetc. not sympatheticd. not interested in civil rights4. a. a retired army officerb. respectable and dignifiedc. helpful to those dependent on himd. a bit fanatic about organization and descriptione. not too polemicf. fond of his wife and family5. a. shy and unhappy during childhoodb. unable to make friends till very latec. good at being by himself1.Bert2.3.Adam4.5.Adam6.A.D:1.The Prime Minister2.In central Italy, avalanches, the earthquake during the night3.Three masked men, with shotguns, unlock the van4.two hundred and fifty-seven people, hit the side of a volcano5. a basis for negotiations, the chances of success6.Fifteen people, in court in Manchester, matches in London Section TwoII. Exercises:Task 1: Bearded LadyA. 1. She was a bearded woman.2. They advised her to shave.3. When she realized that she was fighting a losing battle.4. At first it was a bit unnerving.5. Her beard keeps her husband’s toes warm on cold nights.B. 1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. FC. 1. at an enormous rate, five inches2. trying to keep it down, fighting a losing battle3. chop off a few feet4. the pointing and laughing in the endTask 2: At a Youth Center1.2.3.shifting from barter society to a monetized world4.different money values in different countries5.why difficult to give examples of barter deals6.prospect of barteringLesson 15 Section One:III. Exercises:A. 1. a 2. c 3. b 4. cB. 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. TC.Speaker A:a.Killers deserve death penalty.b.Death penalty will prevent other people from killing.c.It is important to get rid of the bad seed.d.Criminals are never rehabilitated, they are hardened.e.Some people are just bad, evil, and there is nothing one can do.Speaker B:a. Nobody has the right to take another person’s life.b. Nobody is sure that the person convicted is really guilty.c. Criminals should be rehabilitated instead of being eliminated.d. There should be more extensive programmes.D.A.5. He8. HeB.C.Section Two:Task 1: The Work of Sigmund FreudA. 1. c 2. a 3. bB. a. Forgetting of proper namesb. Forgetting of foreign wordsc. Childhood and concealing memoriesd. Mistakes in speeche. Mistakes in reading and writingC. 1. be traced back to, problem or conflict, concerned2. of the neuroses, also present, in normal persons3. the borderline, the normal and the neurotic person, nearly as clearly marked4. a childhood memory, painful to us5. good reasons for, the slips and errorsTask 2: CheeseA. 1. a 2. b 3. a 4.cB. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. TC. 1. Early cheese was probably rather unpalatable and tasteless.2. ‘Fresh cheese’ is a kind of cheese to be eaten immediately after the milk has coagulated.3. ‘Ripened cheese’ is a kind of cheese with salt added to the soft fresh cheese and otherbiochemical processes continued in the course of cheese-making.1.2.3.4.5.6.A.B.C.7. egged her on8. came off, barged into9. blown over, a world of goodSection Two:Task 1: The Suffragette MovementA. 1. c 2. a 3. a 4.bB. 1. She would feel highly insulted.2. They got the right to vote and some of them became members of the Parliament.3. They have been useful in helping women in their jobs in other vocations.4. She didn’t want to vote.5. She feels all right joining men in their world of work and sport. But she is happy to leave politicsto men.C. 1. approve of2. a good laugh3. In the long term4. interfered with, a few boos and there, clapping5. different to, at their own job6. a great thrill on the race trackTask 2: Sex DiscriminationA. 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F 6. FB.1.2.3.4.5.6.A.B.C.A.B.2. 15 %, over 65,3. 80 %, over 65, at least4. watch out for5. immune system, to decline, lungs, the senses, the brain, skin6. benefit more from, the eldlySection Two:Task 1: At a Small RestaurantA.(1) c (2) b (3) a (4) aB.(1) F (2) T (3) F (4) T (5) T (6) F (7) T (8) F (9) TC.(1) He has trouble finding good, reliable domestic staff for his restaurant.(2) Because more and more organizations wanted to see his demonstration.(3) He wanted to combine the demonstration with a permanent establishment.(4) He decided to choose this remote place because he wanted to have a restaurant for those wholove peace and quiet and beautiful scenery and who also appreciate good food.Task 2: The Tree Climbers of PompeiiA. 1. A man was half way up the tree.2. Ruins.3. To collect pine cones.4. The processed them into some sauce which is used in Italian cooking.5. No. The foreman bought a licence from the State for the right to go round places collectingB.1.2.3.4.5.6.A.B.a.b.c.d.It can create its own fuel and burn its waste.Cons:a. Nobody can imagine what will happen if there is a nuclear accident.b. Radioactivity causes cancer and may affect future generations.c. There is no technology for absolutely safe disposal of nuclear waste.d. Terrorists could hold the nation to ransom if they captured a reactor.e. Nuclear energy is expensive, dangerous, evil, and most of all, absolutely unnecessary.C. 1. 450 years, 50 years, oil, 30 years2. go back to the Stone Age, turn our backs on3. active for thousands of years。
英语中级听力2听写答案1-10课
听写答案Lesson OnePassage 1: The KnowledgeBecoming a London taxi driver isn‟t easy. In order to obtain a licence to drive a taxi in London, candidates have to pass a detailed examination. They have to learn not only the streets, landmarks and hotels, but also the quickest way to get there. This is called “The Knowledge” by London Cab drivers and it can take years of study and practice to get …The Knowledge‟. Candidates are examined not only on the quickest routes but also on the quickest routes at different times of the day. People who want to pass the examination spend much of their free time driving or even cycling around London, studying maps and learning the huge street directory by heart.Passage 2: The UndergroundTravelling on the London underground (the …tube‟) presents few difficulties for visitors because of the clear colour- coded maps. It is always useful to have plenty of spare change with you because there are often long queues at the larger stations. If you have enough change you can buy your ticket from a machine. Y ou will find signs which list the stations in alphabetical order, with the correct fares, near the machines. There are automatic barriers which are operated by the tickets. Y ou should keep the ticket, because it is checked at the destination.Lesson 2The Foolish FrogOnce upon a time a big, fat frog lived in a tiny shallow pond. He knew every plant and stone in it, and he could swim across it easily. He was the biggest creature in the pond, so he was very important. When he croaked, the water-snails listened politely. And the water-beetles always swam behind him. He was very happy there.One day, while he was catching flies, a pretty dragon-fly passed by. …Y ou‟re a very fine frog,‟she sang, …but why don‟t you live in a bigger pond? Come to my pond. Y ou‟ll find a lot of frogs there. Y ou‟ll meet some fine fish, and you‟ 11 see the dangerous ducks. And you must see our lovely water-lilies. Life in a large pond is wonderful!‟…Perhaps it is rather dull here,‟ thought the foolish frog. S o he hopped after the dragon-fly.But he didn‟t like the big, deep pond. It was full of strange plants. The water-snails were rude to him, and he was afraid of the ducks. The fish didn‟t like him, and he was the smallest frog there. He was lonely and unhappy.He sat on a water-lily leaf and croaked sadly to himself, …I don‟t like it here. I think I‟ll go home tomorrow.‟But a hungry heron flew down and swallowed him up for supper.Lesson 3SleepIt‟s clear that everyone needs to sleep. Most people rarely think about how and why they sleep, however. We know that if we sleep well, we feel rested. If we don‟t sleep enough, we often feel tired and irritable. It seems there are two purposes of sleep: physical rest and emotional and psychological rest: We need to rest our bodies and our minds. Both are important in order for us to be healthy. Each night we alternate between two kinds of sleep: active sleep and passive sleep. The passive sleep gives our body the rest that‟s needed and prepares us for active sleep, in which dreaming occurs.Throughout the night, people alternate between passive and active sleep. The brain rests, then it becomes active, then dreaming occurs. The cycle is repeated: the brain rests, then it becomes active, then dreaming occurs. This cycle is repeated several times throughout the night~. During eight hours of sleep, people dream for a total d one and half hours on the average.Lesson 4Books Belong to the PastSir,I visited my old school yesterday. It hasn‟t changed in thirty years. The pupils were sitting in the same desks and reading the same books. When are schools going to move into the modern world? Books belong to the past. In our homes radio and television bring us knowledge of the world. We can see and hear the truth for ourselves. If we want entertainment most of us prefer a modern film to a classical novel. In the business world computers store information, so that we no longer need encyclopaedias and dictionaries. But in the schools teachers and pupils still use books. There should be a radio and television set in every classroom, and a library of tapes and records in every school. The children of today will rarely open a book when they leave school. The children of tomorrow won‟t need to read and Write at all.M. P. MillerLondonLesson 5The School Holidays Are T oo LongToday the children of this country have at last returned to work. After two months‟ holiday pupils have started a new term. How many adults get such long holidays? Two to four weeks in the summer and public holidays--that‟s all the working man gets. As for the average woman, she‟slucky to get a holiday at all. Children don‟t need such long holidays. In term-time they start work later and finish earlier than anyone else.In the holidays most of them get bored, and some get into trouble. What a waste! If their overworked parents were given more free time instead, everyone would be happier.This isn‟t just a national problem either--it‟s worldwide. Dates may be different from country to country, but the patt ern‟s the same. Why should children do half as much work and get twice as much holiday as their parents?Lesson 6Sign LanguageDeaf people, people who can‟t hear, are still able to communicate quite well with a special language. It‟s called sign langua ge. The speaker of sign language uses hand gestures in order to communicate. Basic sign language has been used for a long, long time, but sign language wasn‟t really developed until about 250 years ago. In the middle of the 1700s a Frenchman named Epée developed sign language. Epée was able to speak and hear, but he worked during most of his life as a teacher of deaf people in France. Epée developed a large number of vocabulary words for sign language. Epée taught these words to his deaf students. Epée‟s sy stem used mostly picture :image signs. We call them picture image signs because the signs create a picture. For example, the sign for sleep is to put both hands together, and then to place the hands flat against the right side of your face, and then to lower your head slightly to the right. This action was meant to show the position of sleep. So we call it a picture image sign.Lesson 7Credit CardsMany businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and airline companies, use a credit system for selling their products and services. In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. The buyer receives the goods or services immediately and promises to pay for them later. This “buy- now- pay- later” credit system is quite old. People have been buying things on credit for centuries. But nowadays people use credit cards. There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a Store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a particular store. The other kind of credit card is issued by a credit company. Credit cards from credit companies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a major credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels, and eat at restaurants with it. Most large credit companies are connected to large banks. So if you want a credit card from a credit company, you generally have to make an application at a bank. After an applicant receives a credit card, he or she can make purchases, using the card.Lesson 8The Boy Who Cried WolfOnce upon a time there was a very naughty shepherd-boy. He often fell asleep while he was watching his sheep. And he told lies. The villagers shook their heads and said, …That boy will come to a bad end.‟One day, when he was feeling very bored, the boy decided to play a practical joke on the villagers. He ran down the hill. …Wolf,wolf!‟ he cried. …Help, come quickly. Wolf!‟All the villagers seized their spears and ran to help him. But there was no wolf. …He heard you,‟ the naughty boy lied, …and ran away.‟ When everyone had gone, he started to laugh.Three weeks later, when he was feeling very bored indeed, he decided to play the same trick again. …Wolf, wolf!‟ he shouted.…Help, come quickly. Wolf!‟ Most of the villagers hurried to help him. This time the boy laughed at them. …Ha, ha… There wasn‟t a wolf,‟ he said. …What a good joke!‟ The villagers were very angry.…Lies are not jokes,‟ they said.Two days later the boy woke up suddenly. He had fallen asleep in the afternoon sun. What was that big dark animal coming towards his flock? Suddenly it seized a lamb. …Wolf!‟ screamed the boy. …Wolf. Help, come quickly. Wolf!‟ But none of the villagers came to help him. He screamed again. The wolf heard him and licked its lips. …I like lamb,‟ it thought, …but shepherd-boy tastes much nicer.‟When the shepherd-boy didn‟t come home that night, some of the villagers went to look for him. They found a few bones.Lesson 9Passage 1: How to Make WineThis is how wine is made in our winery. After the grapes are picked in late summer, they are pressed so that all the juice runs out. Then the juice is separated from the skins and pips and it is put into large containers and left to ferment. Later, it is put into smaller containers. Then it is left for about a year when it is put into bottles. If it is a good wine, the bottles are kept for several years but the cheaper wines are sold immediately.Passage 2: Alan SimpsonThe mystery of the man found wandering in the city centre has now been solved. The man, whose name is now known to be Alan Simpson, is a medical student. Mr. Simpson was taking part in an experiment conducted by the university department of psychology, when he walked away, unnoticed by the staff supervising the experiment. He has now regained his memory, and has left hospital. Several people, including his sister, April Simpson, telephoned the police to identify Mr. Simpson after seeing his picture in the press.Lesson 10Voice AnalysisIf we want to measure voice features very accurately, we can use a voice analyser. A voiceanalyser can show four characteristics of a speaker‟s voice. No two speakers‟ voices are alike. To get a voice sample, you have to speak into the voice analyser. The voice analyser is connected to a computer. From just a few sentences of normal speech, the computer can show four types of information about your voice. It will show nasalization, loudness, frequency and length of articulation. The first element, nasalization, refers to how much air normally goes through your nose when you talk. The second feature of voice difference is loudness. Loudness is measured in decibels. The number of decibels in speaking is determined by the force of air that comes from the lungs. The third feature of voice variation is frequency. By frequency we mean the highness or lowness of sounds. The frequency of sound waves is measured in cycles per second. Each sound of a language will produce a different frequency. The final point of voice analysis concerns the length of articulation for each sound. This time length is measured in small fractions for each second. From all four of these voice features —length of articulation, frequency, loudness and nasalization — the voice analyser can give an exact picture of a person‟s voice.。
新发展大学英语听力教程2(智慧云版)答案 第1-3单元
新发展大学英语听力教程2(智慧云版)答案Unit 1 Campus TodaySection A(1)relief (2)social (3)interact (4)new cultures(5)anxietiesSection B1-5 BACDD 6-10 CADBC 11-15 ABCBD16-20 ADCDB 21-25 DBCCA 26-30 BDDACSection D(1)science (2)medical research (3)high-paying (4)2017(5)teachingEnglish to Chinese1.She saw medical research as a way of helping improve society.她把医学研究当作帮助完善社会的一种方式。
2.Identifying goals in your work that are both meaningful to you but also affectthe world.在工作中有确定的目标不仅对你有意义,而且影响世界。
3.She would not trade more money or more free time for the purpose in her work.她不会用拿更多金钱和自由时间去交换工作的目标。
Chinese to English1.the importance of helping others2.work as a teaching assistant3.more than just good paySection F(1) status (2) identify (3) retain (4) existence (5) magic(6) graduation (7) experience (8) valuable (9) career (10) mattersUnit 2 FamilySection A(1)mother (2)father (3)children (4)grandparents(5)cousins(6)careers (7)husbandSection B1-5 DABDA 6-10 DBDBA 11-15 CDBAC16-20 CDDBA 21-25 CDBDA 26-30 CDABBSection D(1)regular (2)attention (3)community (4)well-being(5)actionsEnglish to Chinese1.countless lonely days and nights.无数个孤单的日日夜夜2.protect your parents from boredom and loneliness.使父母远离无聊和孤独3.No amount of calls can substitute an in-person visit.无论你打多少电话都无法替代亲自去看望父母。
六年级下册英语外研版听力专项复习卷2(含答案)
听力专项复习卷二时间:30分钟满分:100分题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分一、听录音,给下列句子排序。
(10分)()Why are they here?()He is interested in music.()What did you buy yesterday?()I’m sad to say goodbye to you.()She became blind and deaf.二、听录音,选出与录音相符的图片。
(5分)()1.()2.A. B. A. B.()3.()4.A. B. A. B.()5.A. B.三、听对话,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
(10分)()1.Rose has got a model plane.()2.There are about forty letters on Xiaoxue’s desk.()3.Daming is Amy’s friend.()4.Xiaoyong can’t help his mother.()5.Maomao’s mum is at the supermarket.四、听录音,选择正确的答语。
(10分)()1.A.You can help me. B.A hot dog,please.()2.A.It is five o’clock. B.It is the first time.()3.A.I want an egg. B.I want a cola.()4.A.I go to school by bike. B.Yes,I am.()5.A.I’m reading a book about flowers. B.I want to go to the park.五、听短文,连线。
(10分)1.Amy2.Lingling3.Sam4.Daming5.JohnA. B. C. D. E.六、根据你所听到的内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
英语自主听力-2(1)答案
Unit 11、g 、c 、e、a、f、d、h、b2、A、a、b、a3、(1)it’s good to meet you (2)nice to meet you (3) ( ) met (4) hi4、(3)5、(1) a a b b a (2) b c a c c6、B a b a c7、Alice: Look, there he is.Jean: Who?Alice: Robert, the guy I've been telling you about.Jean: Oh. The guy you're going out with?Alice: I wish. The guy I WANT to go out with.Jean: Oh, he's really handsome. Um, let's go talk to him.Alice: Oh, OK. I'll introduce you. I think you'll really like him. Hi, Robert.Robert: Oh, hi.Alice: Have you met my friend, Jean?Robert: Hey, Jean.I think we've met before.Jean: We have? Where?Robert: Last December,at Sam's party.Jean: Oh, Sam.Robert: Oh? Aren't you going out with him anymore?Jean: No, we broke up a couple of months ago.Robert: Oh... Oh, really?8.A: Hi Phil, how are you? Long time no see!B: Rachel, my old friend, it’s been ages, hasn’t it? What a pleasant surprise!A: Phil, this is my friend Cindy.C: Nice to meet you, Phil.B: It’s a pleasure to meet you too. What are you both doing here?A: We are signing up for next semester’s courses, but are hesitating between Introduction to Psychology or Environmental Biology.B: Those are two fantastic courses! I’ve taken them both.C: Really? Which one did you prefer?B: Hmm, probably Environmental Biology. It felt more relevant.C: Relevant? In what sense?B: In the sense that the course dealt with issues that are commonly in the news, and important problems that are affecting our environment. In fact, we had the opportunity to go to the ocean and conduct tests on water pollution.C: Wow, that sounds fascinating. I am going to sign up immediately!9.B: No problem, my friends. What can I do for you?A: Phil, thanks a million for agreeing to meet with us. We need your advice on a project for theEnvironmental Biology course we are taking.B: I can help with this. Have you created an introduction yet?A: Yes, but we don’t know what it should contain.B: Well, your introduction should give some background information on your topic, define your topic, and preview the content of your presentation.C: How many main ideas should our presentation have? We need to speak for 15 minutes.B: Don’t cover too many ideas or you won’t have the opportunity to provide enough detail. You should have about 3 or 4 main points.A: Do we need a conclusion?B: Absolutely. This should sum up your main points and offer solutions to the problem of air pollution.C: Thanks Phil. What you’ve said is extremely useful. I feel we will structure a great presentation!Unit 21.(1) honest sincere dependable (2) outgoing friendly shy (3) easygoing mature (kind hearted) (4)assertive cheerful critical2.(1)dad (2)brother (3) ( ) (4)boyfriend (5) ( ) (6) roommate3.(1) b d (2) a c (3) b c (4) a b (5) b c (6) b d4.(1)b (2)a (3) a (4)a (5)a (6) a5.Sheri: Hey, I went out with the neatest guy over the weekend!Jeremy: Yeah, what's he like? Tall? Handsome ?Sheri: Not really.Jeremy: Dress nice ? Drive a nice car ?Sheri: Not especially.Jeremy: Then he must be buff. Does he work out a lot ?Sheri: No... But he has a nice smile... Dimples. I like dimples. He's kind of cute.Jeremy: And that's what you like about him?Sheri: No, it's more than that. He's sensitive.Jeremy: Sensitive ? How can you tell ?Sheri: Well, we went to this really romantic movie , and there was this really sad part , and, and he... Cried .Jeremy: He cried?Sheri: Yeah, he just cried and he didn't try to hide it or anything. It was so sweet.Jeremy: Oh... You like that, huh ? Well, I cry at movies, too !6.A:So what are your friends at university like ?B:I have several friends, but I usually just hang out with Rachel.A:What’s she like?B:She’s really easygoing and down-to-earth. I can basically talk to her about anything. What about you, do you have nice friends at work?A:Oh, I get on really well with Steve.B:Who’s Steve? Your boyfriend?A:No, he’s just a friend. We usually help each other out when we encounter problems.B:So what’s he like?A:He’s really hardworking, energetic and talkative.B:Sounds like a nice guy to me.7.A:What’s your family like?B:Well, my mum is really thoughtful and warmhearted, but can be a bit bossy at timesA:What about your dad?B:My dad is really wise and generous, but can be quite strict.A:Do you have any brothers or sisters?B:I have one brother and one sister.A:What are they like then?B:My brother is younger than me. He’s quite mature for his age, but is a little laid-back.A:And your sister?B:My sister is older than me. She’s a cheerful person, but can get aggressive when she’s in a bad mood!Unit 31.(1) housing apartment roommate sharing(2) studio available furniture rent reasonable(3) check deposit (move out) refund2.(1)a (2)b (3)a (4)b3.(1)a (2)b (3)b (4)a4.全打钩5.Sean: This is Sean McCain , live with Julie Morris , from Gemini One , the international space station .Julie, can you hear me?Julie: Yes, I can hear you .Sean: Julie, can you tell us , what is it like living on the Gemini One ?Julie: The Gemini One is wonderful . It's not so different from living on Earth, really . We have jobs, friends, entertainment, natural beauty . And we have all the modern conveniences that you have on Earth .Sean: What modern conveniences ?Julie: Well, we have movie theaters, game centers , music clubs, shops, restaurants...Sean: How about food ? How do you get your food ?Julie:I go shopping, just like everyone on Earth . You can get any type of food here.Sean: Is food expensive ?Julie: Some of it is . The stuff that's imported from Earth is very expensive . Like a banana from Earth can cost $100 . But most food is really cheap.Sean: Do you miss getting away to the countryside or the mountains ? Don't you miss nature ? Julie: Well, we have lots of nature up here . I can go hiking and mountain biking , riding in the hills, take a swim in a beautiful lake . It's really beautiful up here .Sean: How do people get around up there ?Julie: Oh, just like we do down there . We have electric cars and trains , but not airplanes . Sean: What do you like most about living in the space station ?Julie: Well, the air is clean . There's no pollution , and it's easy to get around . It's really an ideal world.Sean:And what do you like least?Julie: Well, it's kind of expensive to fly home to Earth to see my parents for the holidays.6.A: How can I help you ?B: I am looking for a place to live, near the university if possible .A: What size accommodation do you need ?B: Either a studio flat or a one-bedroom flat. It depends on the price really.A: Well, both are similar in price, though a studio normally requires less furniture. What would be your preference ?B: Hmm, I like an open plan, so I guess a studio flat would be my preference. Can you describe a studio layout to me?A: Most certainly. All of our studio flats combine a bedroom, kitchenette and living room into a single unit.B: How large is the unit ?A: 30 square meters.B: Does it come with a balcony?A: Some do. In fact, we have one studio with a balcony that is available at the south entrance to the university!B: Perfect! Let’s schedule a visit as soon as possible!7.A: Here’s the room –I hope you like it!B: It’s beautiful and full of lightA: Yep, the floor to ceiling windows and south facing view make it the brightest room in the apartment. In the summer, you get 16 hours of sunshine per day! In the winter, it’s nice and warm, even in February.B: Excellent! But I have a lot of furniture –a desk, a bed and a sofa. Is it possible to remove the furniture that is here to make room for mine?A: Yep, the floor to ceiling windows and south facing view make it the brightest room in the apartment. In the summer, you get 16 hours of sunshine per day! In the winter, it’s nice and warm, even in February.B: And what’s through that door? A closet?A: Of course. We have plenty of storage room downstairs.b:。
英语中级听力2 详细答案
学英语简单吗?肯定会有许多学生说:“难死了”。
为什么有好多学生对英语的学习都感到头疼呢?答案只有一个:“不得法。
” 英语与汉语一样都是一种语言,为什么你说汉语会如此流利?那是因为你置身于一个汉语环境中,如果你在伦敦呆上半年,保准说起英语来会非常流利。
但很多中学生没有很好的英语环境,那么你可以自己设置一个英语环境,坚持“多说”、“多听”、“多读”、“多写”,那么你的英语成绩肯定会很出色。
一、多“说”。
自己多创造机会与英语教师多讲英语,见了同学,尤其是和好朋友在一起时尽量用英语去问候,谈心情……这时候你需随身携带一个英汉互译小词典,遇到生词时查一下这些生词,也不用刻意去记,用的多了,这个单词自然而然就会记住。
千万别把学英语当成负担,始终把它当成一件有趣的事情去做。
或许你有机会碰上外国人,你应大胆地上去跟他打招呼,和他谈天气、谈风景、谈学校……只是别问及他的年纪,婚史等私人问题。
尽量用一些你学过的词汇,句子去和他谈天说地。
不久你会发现与老外聊天要比你与中国人谈英语容易的多。
因为他和你交谈时会用许多简单词汇,而且不太看重说法,你只要发音准确,准能顺利地交流下去。
只是你必须要有信心,敢于表达自己的思想。
如果没有合适的伙伴也没关系,你可以拿过一本书或其它什么东西做假想对象,对它谈你一天的所见所闻,谈你的快乐,你的悲伤等等,长此坚持下去你的口语肯定会有较大的提高。
二、多“听”寻找一切可以听英语的机会。
别人用英语交谈时,你应该大胆地去参与,多听听各种各样人的发音,男女老少,节奏快的慢的你都应该接触到,如果这样的机会少的话,你可以选择你不知内容的文章去听,这将会对你帮助很大,而你去听学过的课文的磁带,那将会对你的语言语调的学习有很大的帮助。
三、多“读”。
“读”可以分为两种。
一种是“默读”。
每天给予一定时间的练习将会对你提高阅读速度有很大的好处,读的内容可以是你的课本,但最好是一些有趣的小读物,因为现在的英语高考越来越重视阅读量和阅读速度。
全新版大学英语视听说教程2答案 unit1
全新版大学英语视听说教程2答案 unit1一、Unit1听力部分答案1、短对话听力答案1)答案:C。
在对话中,女士提到自己的丈夫在开车时总是听新闻,但男士说他不认为这是一种好的驾驶习惯,因为这会使他分心。
因此,正确答案是C,即“听新闻不是好的驾驶习惯”。
2)答案:A。
在对话中,女士提到她需要一份工作来支付她的学费,而男士问她是否考虑过当老师,因为教师有暑假和寒假,这可以让她有更多的时间来完成学业。
因此,正确答案是A,即“考虑当老师”。
3)答案:B。
在对话中,女士提到她需要一份工作来支付她的学费,而男士问她是否考虑过当老师,因为教师有暑假和寒假,这可以让她有更多的时间来完成学业。
因此,正确答案是B,即“考虑当老师”。
4)答案:D。
在对话中,女士提到她想成为一名律师,因为她喜欢法律和辩论。
但是男士告诉她,这个职业并不容易,需要大量的学习和工作。
因此,正确答案是D,即“成为一名律师不容易”。
5)答案:A。
在对话中,女士提到她想成为一名律师,因为她喜欢法律和辩论。
但是男士告诉她,这个职业并不容易,需要大量的学习和工作。
因此,正确答案是A,即“成为一名律师不容易”。
2、长对话听力答案1)答案:A。
在对话中,女士提到自己最喜欢的颜色是红色,因为红色能激发她的热情和动力。
因此,正确答案是A,即“红色能激发她的热情和动力”。
2)答案:B。
在对话中,女士提到自己最喜欢的颜色是红色,因为红色能激发她的热情和动力。
因此,正确答案是B,即“红色能激发她的热情和动力”。
3)答案:C。
在对话中,女士提到自己最喜欢的颜色是红色,因为红色能激发她的热情和动力。
因此,正确答案是C,即“红色能激发她的热情和动力”。
4)答案:D。
在对话中,女士提到自己最喜欢的颜色是红色,因为红色能激发她的热情和动力。
因此,正确答案是D,即“红色能激发她的热情和动力”。
5)答案:A。
在对话中,女士提到自己最喜欢的颜色是红色,因为红色能激发她的热情和动力。
《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案Unit 2
《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案Unit 2Unit 2Task 1【答案】1) b 2) a 3) d【原文】Texas was the biggest state before Alaska became the forty-ninth state in 1959. One good way to understand the size of Texas is to learn about its weather. Different parts of the state have very different kinds of weather.Laredo is one of the hottest cities in the United States in summer. The best time to visit Laredo is in winter, when it is pleasantly warm.Amarillo gets very cold in winter. Sometimes there is more snow in Amarillo than in New York, which is a northern city. Summers are better, but sometimes it gets quite hot. The best time to visit Amarillo is in the autumn when it is cool.If anyone asks you about the weather in Texas, ask him, “What part of Texas do you mean?”Task 2【答案】A.1)T 2) F 3) FB.1) d 2) c 3) cC.climate, reputation, extraordinary, unreliable, dry, wet, clear, dull, hot, cold, bad, mild【原文】Our friend, Nick, whose English gets better and better, declared solemnly the other day that he thought that the British climate was wonderful, but the British weather was terrible. He went on to explain by pointing out that the British climate was a temperate one. This meant, he said, "that you could always be certain that the weather would never be extreme — at any rate not for any length of time — never very hot and never very cold." He quite rightly pointed out that the rainfall in Britain, according to the statistics, was not very heavy. "Why then," he asked, "has the British climate such a bad reputation?" He answered by saying it was because of the extraordinary, unreliable weather. There was no part of the year at which you could be certain that the weather would be dry or wet, clear or dull, hot or cold. A bad day in July could be as cold as a mild day in January. Indeed you could feel cold at almost any time of the year. Nick blamed drafty British houses for this, but agreed you could also blame the small amount of sunshine and a great amount of dampness. He advised every student coming to Britain to bring an umbrella and to understand the meaning of that splendid word "drizzle".Task 3【答案】I.the country; Trees, grass, lakes and steamsII.A.1. concrete, iron, steel2. take in the heat during the day and throw off heat into the air at nightB. Warmer winters, car engines; electrical applianceⅢ.A. air pollution may stop sunlight from reaching the earthB.1. Ice near the North and South poles to melt2. to be slowly flooded and people living in these cities to move to higher land【原文】Cities change the climate around you. In the country, there are trees, grass, lakes, and streams. In hot weather, the trees and grass cool the area around them. Lakes and rivers also cool the area around them.But cities are not cooled in these natural ways. Cities are built of asphalt, concrete, iron, and steel. There are few trees and usually not much grass. Rain falls onto the streets and into the sewers.When the summer sun shines, streets and buildings take in the heat; after the sun sets, the streets and buildings throw off heat into the street. Once the sun sets, the countryside cools off, but a city may stay hot all night.Cities are hotter than the countryside in winter, too. Standing near a car with its motor running, winter or summer, you will feel the heat thrown off by the engine. The heat comes from the gasoline burned by the engine. This heat warms the air and the ground around the car. Thousands of running cars are almost like thousands of small fires burning.Carefully put your hand near a light bulb or television set. As you can see, electricity creates a lot of heat. This heat from electricity warms the house and the outside air.The heat given off by cities can affect the climate. Some experts even believe that cities can change the climate of the whole world. They think that air pollution may stop sunlight from reaching the earth. If less sunshine reaches the earth, the earth may become cooler.Still other experts think the world will get warmer. If the world did get warmer, great changes would occur. Ice near the North and South poles would melt. This would make the oceans rise. Cities near oceans — like Los Angeles, Boston, and Miami — would slowly be flooded. People living in these cities would have to move to higher land.Task 4【答案】A.1) b 2) cB. night, delight; morning, warning; gray, way, red, headC.1) F 2) T 3) F【原文】A red sky at either dusk or dawn is one of the spectacular and beautiful weather predictors we have in nature. By closely observing this phenomenon, you can achieve short-range accuracy of the weather as good as, or better than your local weatherman. In the Bible, Jesus in Matthew 16, 2-3 is quoted as saying, “When it is evening, it will be fair weather: for the sky is red. And in the morning it will be foul weather today: for the sky is red” when speaking to the Pharisees. An old English weather proverb based on this passage is:Red sky at night, sailors delight.Red sky at morning, sailors take warning.OrEvening red and morning gray,Sends the traveler on his way.Evening gray, morning red,Brings the rain down on his head.At dusk, a red sky indicates that dry weather is on the way. This is due to the sun shining through dust particles being pushed ahead of a high pressure system bringing in dry air. A red sky in the morning is due to the sun again shining through dust. In this case however, the dust is being pushed on by an approaching low reassure system bringing in moisture. Don't confuse a red sky in the morning with a red sun in the morning. If the sun itself is red and the sky is a normal color, the day will be fair.Task 5【答案】1) c 2) b 3) d 4) c 5) c【原文】Mark: I am an avid fly fisherman and frequently find myself on the river in a raft during lightning storms. We always have a debate at these times on where weare safest — pulling into shore or staying on the water. Since I have heard oneis safe in a car when lightning strikes I wonder if the raft floating on the wateris insulated, and therefore the safest place to be.Meteorologist A: We spoke with some scientists about your question, and they all agreed that under no circumstances should you remain on the water during a lightningstorm. If your raft is made of rubber, you might feel that you're .well insulated,but don't kid yourself. Typical lightning flashes travel 10 to 15 kilometers andcan deliver as much as 100,000 amps of current. In comparison, a toaster usesabout 10 amps of current. If lightning strikes the water near you, it will have notrouble traveling through a few extra centimeters of rubber.Meteorologist B: So, if you're on the water and a thunderstorm approaches, get to the shore and seek shelter on land. Try a building or car. If neither is available, look for a cave,cliff, wall, or a group of trees. Never take shelter under an isolated tree-it's also agood target for lightning.Task 6【答案】A.1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T 5) F 6) TB.Incredible, one minute, one kilometer, destroyed, lifted up, carried away, killed, injured【原文】Every spring and summer many inland areas are hit by tornados. A tornado is a kind of storm. It's a revolving, funnel-shaped column of air that moves through the sky at very high speeds. A tornado looks like a huge, black ice cream cone whirling through the sky. The speed of a tornado is very fast-it is believed to be between 200 and 700 kilometers per hour.Tornados form under very special weather conditions, and these special weather conditions occur most often in inland areas, such as the central United States. A tornado forms when a layer of warm, dry air is on top of a layer of cooler, moist air. This combination of dry, warm air above wet, cool air creates a condition that causes the lower layer of air to lift up. As the lower air rises, both layers of air begin to rotate, to turn around and around. The air begins to rotate faster and faster because of centrifugal force. The tornado has a center called an “eye” and the air rotates quickly around this eye.As the air begins to rotate faster and faster, the tornado cloud begins to grow downward; that is, it begins to form a funnel or cone, and this cone goes down toward the ground.The cone of air is dark because it develops from a dark rain cloud. As the cloud gets longer, as the cloud gets closer to the ground, it begins to pull up dirt from the ground. Then the funnel of rotating air becomes very dark because of the dirt in it. As the tornado funnel gets longer, it begins to drag along the ground.When the tornado touches the ground, it does incredible damage. It usually touches the ground for only about one minute, and it usually travels along the ground for only about one kilometer, but during that one minute, buildings are destroyed, trees are lifted up out of the ground, small objects are carried away, and sometimes people are injured or killed.Task 7【答案】A.1) b 2) a 3) bB.1) It has been nice weather during the day, but it is going to change at night.2) Fine weather in southern Europe and not so nice in northern EuropeFor todaySoutheast England---26 degrees Celsius by mid-afternoonSouthern Scotland---Maximum temperatures of around 21 degreesBrighton---15 hours of lovely sunshineMidlands---23 degrees Celsius by early afternoonNorthwest of Scotland---Light showers around middayFor the weekendSpain---34 degrees CelsiusGreece---32 degrees CelsiusFrance---Cloudy with rain, maximum temperatures of 22 degreesNorthern Ireland---Heavy rain, 17 degrees CelsiusMost of England---Cloudy but mainly dry with sunny periods, 23 degrees Celsius【原文】Radio Announcer: You’re listening to Radio Metro. It’s two minutes to nine, and time for the latest weather for cast from Dan Francis at the London Weather Centre.Francis: Hello. It's been another warm and fine day for most of us. Temperatures in southeast England reached 26 degrees Celsius by mid-afternoon, and Brighton had 15 hours of lovely sunshine. Further north it was a little cooler with maximum temperatures of around 21 degrees in southern Scotland, and in the far northwest of Scotland there were some light showers around midday. But the rest of the country, as I said, has been warm and dry with temperatures in theMidlands reaching 23 degrees Celsius by early afternoon though it was a little cooler along the west coast and in Northern Ireland. But already the weather is beginning to change, I'm afraid, and during the night showers will slowly move in from the Atlantic to reach south-west England and the southern coast of Wales by early morning.The rest of the country will have a very mild, dry night with minimum temperatures no lower than 15 degrees in the south, a little cooler — 11degrees or so — in the north. Any remaining showers in northwest Scotland will pass quickly to leave a mild, dry night there too.And now the outlook for Friday and the weekend. Well, southern Europe will, once again, get the best of the weekend weather, and if your holiday starts this weekend, then southern Spain is the place to go, with temperatures of 34 degrees along the Mediterranean coast. At the eastern end of the Med, too, you can expect uninterrupted sunshine and temperatures of up to 32 degrees Celsius in Greece and southeast Italy, but further north the weather's not so settled. Much of France, Belgium and the Netherlands will be cloudy with occasional rain, and maximum temperatures will be around 22 degrees — very disappointing for this time of the year.Scotland and Northern Ireland will have heavy rain for much of the weekend and temperatures will drop to a cool 17 degrees. Across most of England the weather will be cloudy but mainly dry with sunny periods. And when the sun does come out, temperatures could rise to a maximum of 23 degrees.Task 8【原文】As the air pressure around you either rises or falls, many changes in nature occur. Most of these are very obvious changes while others are of a more subtle nature.Mountains and other far away objects will appear to be much closer and more sharply focused as wet weather approaches and the air pressure drops. The dust particles in the air begin to settle to the ground and the air clears, allowing you to see more details of faraway objects. As a high pressure front approaches and the air becomes “thicker,” more dust particles become suspended in air and things take on their normal somewhat hazy appearance.“Sharp horns on the moon threaten bad weather.” This and a bright, clear moon are good indicators that wet weather is on the way. As the air clears of dust particles ahead of a low pressuresystem, the moon appears to come closer and be more sharply focused due to the lack of dust.Sound also becomes sharper and more focused prior to stormy weather. Instead of traveling upward and outward into the atmosphere sound waves are bent back to the earth and their range extended. Bird calls sound sharper, and, at my house, we can hear the blowing of the train horn as it rumbles through the valley below.If you find yourself out in a marsh or swamp and the air really seems to stink more than normal, expect rainy weather. This happens when the pressure drops and the methane trapped on the bottom of the swamp is released in greater quantities. In reverse, as fair weather approaches and the pressure rises, things won't smell quite so strong.Birds and bats have a tendency to fly much lower to the ground right before a rain due to the “thinning” of the air. They prefer to fly where the air is the most dense and they can get greater lift with their wings. With high pressure and dry air, the atmosphere becomes denser and they can easily fly at higher altitudes.Smoke rising straight into the air means fair weather and smoke hanging low means rain is on the way. This is pretty much the same as with the birds and methane in the swamp. When high pressure approaches, smoke will rise whereas with low pressure it can't rise and tends to lay low.Remember a grandparent talking about how their corns, bunions, or joints ached right before a rain? Again, this is due to the decreasing atmospheric pressure allowing the gas in our bodies to expand.Task 9【答案】A. Statements 3, 6, 7 are true.B.f—c—a—d—b—eC.1) F 2) T 3) F 4) FD.1) d 2) b【原文】It was 1974. Richard Nixon was still president. Kidnapped heiress Patty Hearst was still missing. In Xenia, a pretty spot of 25,000 people amid fields of soybeans and corn, American Graffiti was held over at the Cinema. The Xenia Hotel offered a chicken and dumpling dinner for $2.25, but everyone flocked to the A&W drive-in for burgers and root beer floats. That's where five of the bodies were found after the storm.In all, 33 people died in Xenia's tornado, the deadliest of 148 storms that raged through 13 states during the infamous "Super Outbreak'' of tornadoes April 3 to 4, 1974. In 16 hours and 10 minutes, 330 people were killed and nearly 5,550 were injured from Illinois to Georgia.Though the Xenia death toll has been matched by other killer storms, the degree of devastation makes the city's tornado among U.S. history's most destructive. The storm still is studied in colleges by aspiring meteorologists, a textbook case of a rare Category F-5, the most intense of tornadoes.On that fateful day, I was a young boy of 8 years old. We lived in the Arrowhead Subdivision. That afternoon I was around the corner playing with some neighbor kids. I thought I could hear my father calling me, so I ran back to the house. Thinking back now, there is no way I would havebeen able to hear him. I was too far away for a voice to have traveled in the afternoon noise. Besides, Dad had a very bad case of tonsillitis that day. Like I was saying, I went back home and got through the door just in time to answer the ringing phone. On the other end of the phone was my Mother. Mom was working. She told me she heard a bad storm was on the way. She told me to make sure the garage door was shut and to stay inside. After I hung up the phone, I settled down to watch The Dennis Show. To this day I can vividly remember the electricity going out. I looked out the large window in the living room and didn't have a clue as to what I was looking at.Dad was asleep on the couch, so I woke him up to look. Dad looked and said to get into the bathroom. We sat on the floor. Dad had his back to the door and his feet pushing against the wall opposite the door. I remember that as soon as we sat down, the windows broke. Glass blew under the door, and the sound was tremendous. I know it really didn’t take too long for the tornado to go past, but I do remember the conversation we had in the process. I could feel the cool air rushing under the floor through the crawlspace vents. I asked if we were flying. He said he wasn't sure, but he didn't think we were. He said the house was tearing apart. I asked him how he knew. He said he just knew it was.When things calmed down, we opened the door. The odd feeling I had, looking up the street from inside what once was my hallway, is still with me today.I think back often to that day. I think back and wonder what would have happened if my Dad hadn't been sick that day. Like a lot of kids, I stayed home by myself after school back then. I seriously doubt I would be able to tell you my story, if I had been alone that day. I still live in Xenia and wouldn’t trade this town for any other.Task 10【原文】Undoubtedly, Tibet is one of the harshest places for human existence. It is cool in summer but freezing cold in winter. In Lhasa, the mildest city temperature may exceed 29C in summer while plummeting to -16C in winter! Sun radiation is extremely strong in Tibet. The sunlight in Lhasa is so intense that the city is called Sunlight City. The thin air can neither block off nor retain heat so that the temperature extremes can be met in daytime and the same night respectively in Tibet. However it is not impossible to visit the holy snow land. April to October is the best time to visit Tibet, out of the coldest months, which are from December to February usually. The average temperature in north Tibet is subzero and winter arrives in October until the following May or June. July and August are the best time to visit the area, enjoying warm temperature, intense sunshine, beautiful scenery and festive events. May, June and September is the tourist season in east Tibet. In winter, roads are all blocked by heavy snow. Landslides and rock falls frequently occur, which will make travel difficult.。
电大2150《英语听力(2)》开放大学期末考试试题2019年7月(含答案)
B. work in the garden
C. go for a walk
407
提醒:电大资源网已将该科目2010年到2020年1月的期末试题
整合、汇总、去重复、按字母排版,形成题库,方便大家复习
Dialogue D
7. There is something wrong with the man's
questions. Choose the best answer to each question and write your answer on the Answer Sheet.
You'II hear each dialogue only once. (40 points, 2 points each)
.
A. 1000
B. 1200
C. 200
18. Henry wants to stay
.
A. with a local family
B. in the students'accommodation
C. with his family
Dialogue J
19. Mary enjoys swimming so much that she swims
16. The apartment is close to
.
A. a bus stop and a subway station
B. two bus stops and a subway station
C. a bus stop and two subway stations
Dialogue I
17. The course Henry wants to do costs $
21世纪研究生英语系列教材-听说教程(2)1-7单元听力答案
21世纪研究生英语系列教材-听说教程(2)1-7单元听力答案visions trends oversized restrict mirror obsessed questionable outcast balance dominating1.A DINK family refers to family with Double Income and No Kids2.'Poverty generates population'is a common global law3.There are varied reasons why some married couples choose not to have children5.happy families are stable and tend to focusmore on the value of love1.For humans,it is usually the mother who stays home with the children,By concast,after the female emu lays her eggs ,her mate tends to those eggs .Once the eggs hatch ,the male raises the chicks2.women stay at home wiyh their children and play the role of the caregivers and men ,as breadwinners,provide for their familes finaciallyA A A222Individuals concept application organizational competiion conflict Responsibility crucial maximize disadvantaged1 The value of life lies not in the length of days ,but in the use we make of them2.A cynic is a man who knows the price of everything and the value of nothing3.Our values underlay our interests and are ths less visible4.Values are those standars of goodness,rightness and preference that one believes in1.The decision to be selfish or unselfish is not just a choice ofthe moment but is a fundamental part of character,as it is one of the first values that are formed by the developing mind of a baby2.It is only through this process that the child dis covers his importance in relation on othersA B CIgonrance Rejection DISOWNED physicially attacked depression prejudice attitudes prevail associating individuals1. Last year,AIDS killed2.3 million adults and chileren,and 30 million people are currently infected by the HIV virus2. Drug abuse harms not only the abuser,but also their loved ones ,their family and society at large3. There are no innocents in the war----and certainly none in the chemical weapons facility4.Terrorists have no respect for the rule of law;that is why they are called "terrorists".5.It is a fact children are comtinuously exposed to films and reports about crime and violence.1.The predicted increase will teat government's ability to address heslth care retirement benefits and other issues that affect seniors2. 3.131million4 Italy and Japan5.Can countries provide adequate health care? What kind of pension and retirment sysems can retirees expect.C D A BB444Addict self-destructive prone afford unhappinessShocking budget drug cycles debt1.Money is nothing more than a way for people to exchangelabor2.For something to sever as money it had to be desirable ,protable,divisible anddurable3.Before paper money was created,we had to hard money and we had a hardtime giving it up4.Money is no use in and of it self ;it is only useful in so far as it can be used tobuy things and do things5.Historically the advancement of civilization has been based on the desire for twothings ;power and money1.The mother was obsessed by saving money,She has no other interests anddoesn’t have an y friends.She even has b ecome afraid of people.As aresult,she is very lonely and can’t enjoy her life。
《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案Unit3
《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案Unit3《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案乌克兰Grabovo村某处向日葵花田里,手机和电脑散落一地,在另一处地上,一本荷兰护照张开着躺在地上,地面上到处都是从天空摔下的人们的尸体,看起来就像烂抹布和烧成灰的肉块。
这就是一些当地居民和参与救援工作的人所目睹的惨象,马航17航班坠毁坠毁在一大块麦田中,碎片散落了若干英里,机上全部乘客葬身人烟稀少的乌克兰农村。
“当时太恐怖了,”当地一位独立派反抗军成员说,他的名字叫Sergei,也参与了救援工作,“我们当时都震惊了。
”Unit 3Unit 3Task 1【答案】A.1) Stress on the job costs American companies as much as $150 billion a year in lower productivity, unnecessary employee sick leave, and higher medical costs.2) The most stressful professions are those that involve danger and extreme pressure and those that carry a lot of responsibility without much control.3) The best way to deal with stress is through relaxation, but sometimes the only answer is to fight back or walk away.B.1) Three-quarters2) psychologists, doctors3) nervousness, anger, frequent illness, forgetfulness, mental problems【原文】Stress on the job costs American companies as much as $150 billion a year in lower productivity, unnecessary employee sick leave, and higher medical costs. Three-quarters of the office workers today say they suffer from stress at work. Recently, psychologists and doctors have begun to study the problem more closely. They have discovered that the most stressful professions are those that involve danger, extreme pressure and those that carry a lot of responsibility without much control.The sign of stress range from nervousness, anger, and frequent illness to forgetfulness or even mental problems. The best way to deal with stress is through relaxation, but sometimes the only answer is to fight back or walk away.Task 2【答案】A.1)give in so easily to hijackers’ demandsa) threaten to blow up a plane, commit some other outageb) hold out against this kind of blackmail, always have terrorists, Start executing terroristsautomaticallyc)be prepared to face the consequences of evil2)a) It’s the lesser of two evils. Terrorists have proven often enough that they really mean business.b)Innocent lives, threatening the innocent will achieve its ends.B.She implies that if the first speaker was one of the victims of terrorism, she would want the government to give in to thedemands so that she wouldn’t die.【原文】Margaret: Governments give in so easily to hijackers’ demands. A hijacker only has to threaten to blow up a plane or commit some other outrage, and a government gives in to his demands.Valerie: Naturally. It’s the less er of the two evils. What government would risk innocent lives just to see if terrorists will really do what they threaten to do? Terrorists have proven often enough that they really mean business.Margaret: Yes, but i f a government doesn’t hold out against this kind of blackmail, we wil l always have terrorists. Governments are afraid to punish these people. They almost always letthem go free. Start executing terrorists automatically wherever they land, and terrorismwill stop.Valerie: And what about the innocent lives that will be lost in the process? Terrorism is based on the simple idea that threatening the innocent will achieve its ends.Margaret: You can’t get rid of evil without being prepared to face the consequences of evil. Valerie: So long as you’re not one of the victims!Task 3【答案】A.1)thirty-five, natural light, a small window, hot, airless, very noisy2) Mexico3) ought to, shouldn’tB.1)It is located in a narrow street with five-and six-storey buildings eight kilometers fromdowntown Los Angeles.2) This factory makes shirts and jeans3) She’s already been working for ten hours, but won’t stop for another two hours.4) She can’t complain about those things because she is an illegal immigrant.【原文】Eight kilometers from downtown Los Angeles there is a narrow street with five- and six-storey buildings. Inside one of these buildings there is a small factory making shirts and jeans. The women working in the factory sit close together, each with a small table, each with their own sewing machine. The women say nothing, and work hard. In one of the rooms there are thirty-five women. There is only a little natural light, and this comes from a small window in the roof. The room is hot, airless, and very noisy. On the left-hand side of the room there is a young girl sitting next to the wall. Every now and again she closes her eyes, and her fingers stop working. She's already been in her chair for ten hours, but she'll be here until the bell rings — and that won't be for another two hours. Her name is Maria, and she comes from Mexico. She won't complain about her work. She won't say that the working hours ought to be changed; she won't say that the working conditions shouldn't be permitted.Task 4【答案】A.Every year the British government publishes statistics aboutsocial trends. Their findings show definite patterns in the British way of life.1)marked differencesa)one hour more every day, three hours more every weekb) 1 percent, cleaning and ironing, keep household accounts, do repairs or improvementsc)30 percent2)leisure activities, watching television, 20 hours a week, going for walks, Swimming, BritishwomenB.Unlike the other couples, Carla has always kept her won accounts and Adrian has always done his own housework. Neither of them like watching television very much and they both like swimming.【原文】When Adrian Hutton and Carla Leone get married they will move into a new house that they have bought. But what sort of life will they have? What can they expect in modern Britain? Every year the British government publishes statistics about social trends. Their findings show definite patterns in the British way of life.In most marriages there are some marked differences between husbands and wives. Working wives, for example, sleep (on average) one hour more a day than working husbands. Housewives, on the other hand, sleep only about three hours more every week than their working husbands. And what about housework? The government survey showed that only 1% of men do the household chores — like cleaning and ironing. But they do usually keep household accounts and it is always men who dorepairs or improvements in the house. 30% of all marriages end in divorce.The government survey also looked at leisure activities. They found that the two most popular leisure activities in Britain are watching television (the average family spends 20 hours a week in front of the TV set) and going for walks. Swimming is an especially popular activity among British women.Carla and Adrian's life, though, will probably be different from the average marriage. In the first place Carla has always kept her own accounts and Adrian has always done his own housework. Neither of them like watching television very much and they both like swimming.Task 5【答案】A.Topic: How a city in Japan solve the problem of garbage disposal.Supporting details: 160 million, every year, 10 percent, 10 percent, the rest, public cooperation1) garbage that can be easily burned, kitchen and garden trash2) electrical appliances, plastic tools, plastic toys3) are poisonous, cause pollution, batteries4) bottles and glass containers that can be recycled5) metal containers that can be recycled6) furniture and bicycledon different days, on request, fertilizer, to produce electricity, recycled, cleaned, repaired, resold cheaply, give awayB.1) The garbage will be taken to a center that looks like a cleannew office building or hospital.Inside the center, special equipment is used to sort and process the garbage.2) Official from cities around the world visit Machida to see whether they can use some of these ideas and techniques to solve their own garbage disposal problems.【原文】Disposing of the garbage we produce every day is a major problem in cities around the world. In the United States, over 160 million tons of garbage are produce every year. Ten percent is recycled, ten percent is burned, and the rest is put in landfills. But finding land for new landfills is becoming more difficult.A city that has solved this problem in an unusual way is Machida, in Tokyo, Japan. They have developed a totally new approach to garbage disposal. The key to the operation is public cooperation. Families must divide their garbage into six categories:1. garbage that can be easily burned (that is, combustible garbage) such as kitchen and garden trash?;2. noncombustible garbage, such as small electrical appliances, plastic tools, and plastic toys?;3. products that are poisonous or that cause pollution, such as batteries and fluorescent lights?;4. bottles and glass containers that can be recycled?;5. metal containers that can be recycled?;6. large items, such as furniture and bicycles.The items in categories1 to 5 are collected on different days. Large items are only collected upon request. Then the garbage is taken to a center that looks like a clean new office building or hospital. Inside the center, special equipment is used to sort andprocess the garbage. Almost everything can be reused: garden or kitchen trash becomes fertilizer; combustible garbage is burned to produce electrical; metal containers and bottles are recycled; and old furniture, clothing, and other useful items are cleaned, repaired, and resold cheaply or given away. The work provides employment for handicapped person and gives them a chance to learn new skills.Nowadays, officials from cities around the world visit Machida to see whether they can use some of these ideas and techniques to solve their own garbage disposal problems.Task 6【答案】1) They were talking about Mrs. Carter.2) She was a tall, handsome woman who used to come into the shop at least twice a week.3) She lived alone in a large house on an old farm---about three miles from the shop.4) He was absolutely certain, otherwise he would never call the police. His evidence was this: First, he saw her do it; second, he found the things in her bag; third, she had done it before.5) Because two young people saw her. The shopkeeper believed that if they didn’t punish her, young people would think that stealing didn’t matter.6) The judge thought that it was difficult case from a humanitarian point of view. The excuses her found for her were: First, the woman was old and she lived alone---she was lonely. Second, she wasn’t poor---she was well-known for her generosity to charities and she didn’t need to steal. Te items were only worth a pound or two. Third, she pleaded not guilty and she didn’t know that she had done it.【原文】Shopkeeper: I knew Mrs. Carter very well. She was a tall, handsome woman who used to come into the shop at least twice a week. She lived alone in a large house on an old farm —about three miles from here. People ask me if I am certain she did it. The answer is yes.I was absolutely certain, otherwise I would never have called the police. In the firstplace, I saw her do it. I watched her put the things into her bag and I watched her walkout of the store. In the second place, we found the things in her bag, and finally, shehad done it before. It wasn't the first time. I think she was in such a confused state thatshe didn’t know what she was doing, but two other people say her —two youngpeople. We had to punish her, otherwise young people would thin k that steali ng didn’tmatter.Judge: It was a difficult case from a humanitarian point of view. The woman was old and she lived alone —she was lonely. She wasn’t poor—she was well-known for her generosity to charities and she didn’t need to steal. The items were only worth a pound or two. She pleaded not guilty and said she didn’t know that she had done it. From the legal point of view the case was straightforward. The woman stole; she was caught and reported. There were witnesses. She had to be punished or else no one could be punished for stealing.Task 7【答案】A. not all modern cities are alike; modern city.1) a single high-density center, skyscrapers, motorways, as far as you can see2) the low-density multi-center city, a large collection of a number of small centers, shopping centers, factories, businesses, skyscrapersB.1) He thinks that the second type( the Los Angeles model) is more sensible.2) He considers it highly likely that the kind of city we know now will completely disappear.【原文】Interviewer: Would you say then that all modem cities are pretty much alike?Urban Planner: Quite definitely not. There seem to be two types of modem city. In type one there is a single high-density centre, and that's where you'll find the skyscrapers. This is surrounded by motorways. And all around this centre, low-density suburbs stretchas far as you can see. This is like Houston, or Calgary, or Toronto. Interviewer:And the second type?Urban Planner: The other type is like Los Angeles — the low-density multi-centre city. As I'm sure you know Los Angeles is really a large collection of a number of smallcentres, each with its shopping centres, factories, businesses, and skyscrapersscattered everywhere. In a way it's almost one enormous suburb.Interviewer: Do you. think one type is better than the other?Urban Planner: I think the Los Angeles model is more sensible.Interviewer: And so do you think Los Angeles is the city of the future?Urban Planner: Well, it is arguable that the next step after Los Angeles is the complete disappearance of the city, with no real centre, where well-designed forms of urbanlife-modem factories and office blocks which are clean and quiet, and beautifulforms of rural life — the trees and parks of suburbs, live side by side.Interviewer: So are you saying that the city as we know it will disappear...Task 8【答案】A.1) He thinks that this country’s problems all come from inflation, which is the result of theDemocrat’s careless spending.2) No, she doesn’t agree with Ned. She believes that the problem is unemployment. If thegovernment cuts spending too much, people will fall into a vicious circle of more unemployment and fewer taxpayers to share the burden.3) She agrees with Barbara. She believes that unemployment is a big problem, especially in the big industrial cities. And the government isn’t doing very much to help the big industries out. 4) He believes in the free market system rather than government regulation or protection. He thinks that without a lot of government interference everything will be okay.5) No, they think it’s bad for the weak, the poor and the unprotected/ it’s bad for the underprivileged.B.more and more money, come from somewhere, higher taxes and higher prices【原文】Ned: ... you know, I think this country's problems all come from inflation. That's the main cause of our troubles right now. And what's causing the inflation? It's the reckless spending of the Democrats! Every year they spend more and more money, and that money has to comefrom somewhere. So we pay it in the form of higher taxes and higher prices on thegoods we buy.Barbara: Well, I'm not sure that I agree with you. It seems to me that inflation is only one of our problems. What about unemployment? If people don't have jobs because the governmentcuts spending too much, they can't buy things; and then you have a vicious circle ofmore unemployment and fewer taxpayers to share the burden.Ellen: You know, I think Barbara may have something there. Unemployment is a big problem, especially in the big industrial cities. The auto industry is fighting for its life right now, and the government isn't doing very much to help it.Ned: Well, it's true that the auto industry is in a mess, but I don't think the answer is in government regulation or protection.I believe in the free market system —let thesystem work without a lot of government interference, andeverything will be okay.Ellen: So the strong will win, and the weak will be defeated. Is that what you mean?Ned: Well, that's the way it goes. The survival of the fittest.Barbara: And too bad about the weak, the poor, the unprotected...Ned: Now you're getting emotional. You have to remain objective about these things. Let me give you an example of what I'm talking about...Task 9【答案】A.1) The problem is whether or not the inner city — the core of most urban areas — will manage tosurvive at all.2) They moved to the suburbs in search of fresh air, elbow room, and privacy.3) As a result, suburbs began to sprawl out across the countryside. Many cities began to fall intodisrepair. And many downtown areas existed for business only.4) The result was that urban centers declined even further and the suburbs expanded still more.5) Because from the decision of the T aylors and many other young couples, we can see that somepeople may be tired of spending long hours commuting, and they may have begun to miss the advantages of culture and companionship provided by city life.B.1) F 2) T 3) F 4) F 5) T 6) TC.1) middle-class, tax money, neighborhoods2) Crime, public transportation3) housing construction costs, was allowed to, constructed【原文】A few years ago, Ann and Walter Taylor thought it might be time to move out of their New York City apartment to the suburbs. They had one young son and another child on the way. But after months of looking, they became discourage and decided to buy an old townhouse right in the middle of Brooklyn, which is a part of New York City. To their delight, they discovered that they weren’t the only young couple to have made such a deci sion. In fact, their entire area in Brooklyn had been settled by young families. And as a result, the neighborhood, which had been declining for years, was now being restored.Brooklyn isn’t the only city in the United States to experience this kind of renewal. So are Philadelphia and St.Louis. And Charleston, South Carolina, has so successfully rebuilt its old central area that it now ranks as one of America’s most charming cities. The restoration of the old port city of Savannah, Georgia, is also living proof that downtown areas do not need to die. But encouraging as these developments may be, they are among the few bright spots in a mass of difficulties that today’s citie s face. Indeed, their woes are so many that it is fair to ask whether or not the inner city the core of most urban areas will manage to survive at all.In the 1940s, urban Americans began a mass move to the suburbs in search of fresh air, elbow room, and privacy. Suburbs began to sprawl out across the countryside. Since most of those making the move were middle-class, they took with them the taxmoney the cities needed to maintain the neighborhoods in which they had lived. The people left in the cities were often those who were too old or too poor to move. Thus, many cities began to fall into disrepair. Crime began to soar, and public transportation was neglected.( In the past sixty years San Francisco is the only city in the United States to have completed a new mass transit system.) Meanwhile, housing construction costs continued to rise higher and higher. Middle-class housing was allowed to decay, and little new housing was constructed.Eventually, many downtown areas existed for business only. During the day they would be filled with people working in offices, and at night they would be deserted. Given these circumstances, some business executives began asking, “Why bother with going downtown at all? Why not move the offices to the suburbs so that we c an live and work in the same area?” Gradually, some of the larger companies began moving out of the cities, with the result that urban centers declined even further and the suburbs expanded still more. This movement of business tothe suburbs is not confined to the United States. Businesses have also been moving to the suburbs in Stockholm, Sweden, in Bonn, Germany, and in Brussels, Belgium, as well.But it may well be that this movement to the suburbs has reached its peak. Some people may be tired of spending long hours commuting, and they may have begun to miss the advantages of culture and companionship provided by city life. Perhaps the decision made by the T aylors is a sign that people will return to the cities and begin to restore them. It begins to look as if suburban sprawl may not have been the answer to man’s need to create an ideal environment in which to live andwork.Task 10【答案】A.1) 54, 20, 1980, £70,000.2) 30, 19803) a newspaper article, to research the market4) another few months, in April 1981, a 1,500 sq ft5) third, Canada, America, 20 percent, £1 million6) 20, 70, 3B.1) F 2) T 3) F 4)F 5)TC.1) He was deeply involved in the present job and rather enjoyed himself. He thought the shop washis own little baby and thought it was fun to serve behind the counter. However, he also thought that there was a lot more hard work than he was used to; he was working over the weekend doing his books. He called his old job “boring trips to Manchester to sell vast quantities of PVC”.2) He thought that there are far more job satisfaction; and believed that he was making money,rather than making money for other people.3) He was about to diversify into commercial distribution of imported and domestically producedwine and wines he’s produced himself.【原文】William Rudd, 54, worked for ICI petrochemicals for 20 years until 1980 when he took early retirement with &70,000. He opened his own delicatessen and butcher's shop in Kensingtonand has just bought a second London shop.I knew about a year before I left that I was going to go, so I looked around for office jobs. I had one of those frustrating periods where I nearly got some jobs but then I didn't. Actually it was a dinner party conversation which got me into the shop. A woman I knew said she was going to open a delicatessen and thought it sounded fun. So ! said, "Super, I'll come in with you." I'd always thought retailing would be amusing, after a lifetime of industrial selling.We found that the lease of the building stipulated we had to keep it as a butcher's and I added fish and cheese and things like that. I ended up spending far more than I'd ever intended.I didn't really do much research, except for fish, about which I knew nothing. I was clearly going to be the person standing behind the counter filleting, so I talked to one person who showed me a little, supplied me, and kept me under his wing for a little while. But it's quite easy to learn about fish; once you get used to gutting salmon you're on your way. Meat is more difficult; theskill is in the butchery, so I employ people for that. I had to learn about equipment by trial and error.I started in July — the worst time of the year for a shop like this —and the overdraft kept going up. That was rather frightening because there was no one between me and the bank manager. My reaction early on was that it was bound to come right. At the same time I was deeply involved and rather enjoying myself. It was my own little baby and it was fun to serve behind the counter —completely different from boring trips to Manchester to sell vast quantities of PVC. There was a lot more hard work than I was used to; I was working over the weekenddoing my books.I remember my accountant saying to me when I was starting up, "What are you going to do for mental stimulation?" In fact there's quite a lot of mental stimulation in the sheer terror of losing money: I couldn't have conceived of doing this 20 years ago. It was a great leap in the dark. I don't know if I'm brave or foolish, or a bit of both I suppose. But I do know that if I'd listened to anyone I would never have done it.Les Shield, 30, a boiler technician, was made redundant from British Steel at Consett in 1980. 145'th Mike Heywood, a Consett transport manager made redundant at the same time, he started British Brewing Products, manufacturing beer kits and now diversifi2ing into wine production.I read a newspaper article about a company which had done quite well in home brew, and I started to research the market 18 months before the closure at Consett. By the time the steelworks were due to close I had a business plan ready. We bought some products which we had made for us and went out into the wilds of Yorkshire and Lancashire and sold them as a test. It took two months before we got any repeat business and that was a nail-biting period. It took another few months to fend premises and to get financial assistance from BSC industry and the bank. We went into production in April 1981 manufacturing home-brewing kits in a 1,500 sq ft factory.Let's face it, in this area, there wasn't a lot of choice. You could sit and vegetate and spend your redundancy money, you could move away and find new employment, or you could use your redundancy money to sink or swim.We're swimming. We're actually doing very well. I like being self-employed; there's far more job satisfaction. You know that atthe end of the day you're getting the full value, personally, of the work you do. That's what you're in business for — to make money, rather than make money for other people. It was obviously a strain when I spent 5 days a week training, but after 18 months, we were able to afford our first salesman.I think my wife was happy for me to do what I've done. She accepted that there would be a certain amount of stress during the early days, but she probably realized that if I was successful the rewards would be there at the end of the day.We're now in our third factory since we started. We export our products to the Republic of Ireland, Canada and America; exports account for 20 percent of production. Our turnover will exceed &1 million for the first time this year.We're about to diversify into commercial distribution of imported and domestically produced wine and wines we're producing ourselves. We employ 20 people at the moment but that will rise to 70 in the next 3 months.Task 11【原文】I could hear the guard blowing his whistle, so I ran onto the platform and up to the train.Luckily someone saw me coming, a door opened, and I jumped on while the train was movingout of the station. “Phew!” I thought. “That was hard work!” I was sur e the other passengers could hear my heart beating; it was so loud, and I was in a cold sweat.After a while, I recovered, and had a look at the other passengers. The compartment was full, but I was the only one standing. The people in the carriage turned their eyes away as they noticed me looking at them; all except one, a beautifulwoman sitting in the corner. I saw her watching me in the mirror. Automatically, I adjusted my tie. She had seen me running for the train: maybe this was my lucky day after all. I prepared to say hello.She spoke first, however. “Would you like my seat?” she asked. “You look rather ill.” That was the day on which I realized I was getting middle-aged.。
新发展大学英语听力教程-2(全新修订版)答案及听力原文
. . ..页脚. Unit One Colorful Life on CampusⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 2 a part-time job (an on-campus job); clubs; other organizations■ Script :If you are attending college on a tight budget, you will most likely want a part-time job to part-time job to ease ease ease your daily living expenses. Living on campus makes access your daily living expenses. Living on campus makes access your daily living expenses. Living on campus makes access to to an on-campus job much easier as you will be only minutes away from your job. You don’t don’t have have to to worry worry worry about about about driving driving driving to to to a a a job job job and and days days when when when there there there is is bad bad weather. weather. weather. You You will make that extra bit of cash while meeting and interacting new people.Living on campus will give you the ability to take part in many clubs and organizations. This can include organizations that focus on education, cultural diversity, gender issues, recreational activities, spiritual activities, political clubs, sports activities, and much more. As well, the convenience of living on campus makes it more likely that you will participate in clubs and other organizations. Most colleges also have various college sports teams that one can try out for. Campus life is a unique experience that one should take full advantage of before they actually get out in the work world where they will have their whole lives to be fully independent.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding News ReportsNews Item One 1. C 2. DNews Item Two1. B2. DNews Item Three1. B2. B3. C■ ScriptNews Item OneQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.An estimated 80 percent of American adults think music lessons improve chi children’s ability to learn or their performance in school. They say that the ldren’s ability to learn or their performance in school. They say that the satisfaction for learning to play a new song helps a child express creativity.Researchers at Harvard University, however however, , have found that there’s one thing musical training does not do. They say it does not make musical training does not do. They say it does not make children children children more more more intelligent. intelligent.Samuel Mehr is a graduate student at Harvard’s School of Education. He said it is wrong to think that that learning learning learning to to play a musical instrume instrument nt improves improves a a child’s intellectual development.He says the evidence comes from studies that measured the mental ability of two groups of 4-year-olds and their parents. One group attended music class, and the other went to a class that places importance on the visual arts arts——arts that can be seen. The result is that they found no evidence for any advantage on any of these tests for the kids participating in these music classes.Questions:1. What have the researchers at Harvard University found?2. Who participated in the studies conducted by Samuel Mehr?News Item TwoQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.American colleges face what some people are calling a “perfect storm” of problems: college costs are rising, and there are not enough jobs for all those completing study programs. Yet employers say they cannot find enough workers with technical skills.One solution may One solution may be found in the be found in the be found in the growing number growing number growing number and quality and quality and quality of online of online of online classes, classes, such classes classes might might revolutionize colleges colleges the the way the Internet has already already changed changed music, publishing, sales, and other businesses.“This “This is is is pretty pretty pretty amazing.” amazing.” amazing.” That That That is is is David David David Evans Evans of of the the the University University University of of of Virginia Virginia Virginia. . He is teaching a Computer Science class on the Internet.Many top universities now offer online classes; they teach everything from computer programming to the science of cooking. Many classes are at little or no cost, they are restructured more often than traditional college programs.Questions:1. Which of the following is not 1. Which of the following is not mentioned as the problems American colleges face? mentioned as the problems American colleges face?2. What do we learn about online classes from the news report?News Item ThreeQuestions 1 to 3 will be based on the following news item. Nigeria has one of the world’s highest rates of people who cannot read or write, but a government government agency agency is taking taking steps steps to help more more than than 400,000 400,000 Nigerians Nigerians in Kano state become literate.Minister of State for Education, Nyesom Wike reported on the situation last September. The minister said the number of illiterate Nigerian adults has increased by 10 million over the past 20 years, the current total is 35 million; the nation also has more than 10 million children who are not in school.To improve that situation, Kano’s educational agency has joined with Education for All (EFA), a project of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Working together, they have launched more than 8,074 adult literacyclasses in 44 local government councils . The effort is expected to reach about 403,700 people. Success would mean a 90 percent adult literacy level by 2015. Questions:1. What is the news report mainly about?2. How many illiterate adults were there in Nigeria 20 years ago?3.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news?Task 2 Understanding Long ConversationsConversation One1. B2. A3. A4. D5. BConversation Two1. B2. C3. D4. A■ ScriptConversation OneM : You should have seen the line at the housing office. It took me an hour to makemy dormitory deposit for next year. Have you made yours yet?W: No No, I’m not sure I’m going to. , I’m not sure I’m going to.M : There’s not much time left. The deadline’s Ma May y 1st. That is just two weeks fromnow. Are you short of cash?W : No, I’m Okay.M : You’d better hurry up if you want a dorm room next September. There aren’t enoughrooms for every one, and first year students have priority .W : Well, I’ve been thinking : Well, I’ve been thinking about living off campus. about living off campus.M : Have you you got got got any any any idea idea idea of of of how how how much much much that that that would would would cost? cost? cost? There There There is is the the rent, rent, utilities ,and you’d probably need a car.W : I know it would be more expensive. I think I can handle it though. The dorm isjust so noisy that I can’t get just so noisy that I can’t get anything done. Maybe my grades would be better anything done. Maybe my grades would be better if I had some peace and quiet in a place of my own.M : You should study in the library the way I do. Think of the money you’d sa : You should study in the library the way I do. Think of the money you’d save. ve. W : I’ve got to think it over some more. There’s still two weeks left in April. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. What are the two speakers discussing about?2. Where do the two speakers live now?3. Why does the woman want to live off campus?4. Where does the man usually study?5. According to the woman, how much time does she still have to decide where to live?Conversation TwoW : Guess what came in the mail today?M : What?W : My acceptance letter to Yale!M : Wow! Congratulations! When do classes start?W : Freshman orientation is the last week of August, but I want to go two weeks beforethat to get settled in.M : Y : You’re so lucky! Do you have to do many things before you leave?ou’re so lucky! Do you have to do many things before you leave?W : Yes. I : Yes. I’’ll be very busy! I have to get a visa, buy a plane ticket, and pack my things. But first, I want to register for classes.M : When can you do that?W : Well, they sent me their prospectus , so I can start looking now. Do you want tohelp me decide which classes to take?M : Sure. What can you choose from?W : Well, I have to take all the foundation courses , plus a few from my major. M : What is your major?W : I hope to major in English English literature, literature, literature, but but the admissions counselor told told me me thatmany people change their major many times in their first year, so we will see. M : What are the fundamental courses?W : In order to graduate, every student must take a certain amount of classes in history, math, English, philosophy, science and art.M : I : Interesting. That’s very different from the Chine nteresting. That’s very different from the Chine nteresting. That’s very different from the Chinese education system. se education system.W : Yes, it is. It is also very different from the British education system. M : Really?W : Oh, sure. In Britain : Oh, sure. In Britain, students don’t have to take the foundation course , students don’t have to take the foundation course , students don’t have to take the foundation courses. s. M : Why not? W : Maybe because they think they know everything already! Ha!Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. When will the woman go to Yale to get settled in?2. What does the woman plan to do before she leaves?3. Which of the following courses is not included in the foundation courses?4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the conversation?Task 3 Understanding PassagesPassage OneListening for general comprehension1. A2. C Listening for specific information1. A2. D3. B4. C5. D■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionYour student ID can be a very powerful tool when it comes to retail shopping. Think about all of the things you have bought in college. Was one of them a computer? Have you gone to see a movie lately? All of these things, and many more, become moreaffordable by simply presenting your student ID when you get to the register.Apple is a company bursting into the lives of college students everywhere through its numerous numerous electronic electronic devices. When When you you go to buy a computer computer and and some other other items items as well, Apple will take money off the bill if you just tell them that you are a college student. They even make it so that you can shop with your student discount right on their website; all you have to do is find your school in their database. You can also try your local movie theater to see if they offer a student discount. Often, the bigger chain cinemas will have a program to save you a couple dollars when you go see a movie. Museums will typically cut you a break as well. You can often find reduced admission to museums, and you can also check to see if your school has a membership with them, as this can allow you to even get in for free.Being a college student doesn’t have to mean that you can’t afford to buy or do nice things. It simply means that you need to shop smart. Always ask if there is a student rate available, the worst that can happen is they say no.Listening for specific informationQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What can be a powerful tool when it comes to retail shopping?2. How can one enjoy the student discount when shopping on the Apple website?3. According to the passage, on what kind of condition is a student admitted to museums free?4. Which of the following places probably won won’’t offer a student discount according to the passage?5. According to the passage, what does being a college student mean?Passage TwoListening for general information1. a small city2. activities and services provided by universitiesListening for specific information1. D2. B3. A4. A5. B■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionThe The campus campus campus of of of a a a large large large American American American university university resembles a a small small city. city. With With With stores, stores, restaurants, and banks, most can meet your most immediate needs. Many campuses also offer numerous forms of entertainment, including sporting events, live theater, movies, and concerts. Typically, the larger the institution, the more activities it supports.Universities also have a wide variety of support services available to their students, and to international students in particular. Some provide assistance in finding housing and childcare facilities or in improving your spoken or written English. They may have on-campus healthcare facilities and provide information on current health issues and health insurance. You may also be able to get advice on tax issues and personal or career counseling .Figuring out where to go for specific needs can be confusing, especially at larger institutions institutions—but —but it’s worth it to pursue the information you ne need. ed. Knowing who to go to for information is a great place to start if you’re a bit lost. Departmental secretaries are often a fount of information, as are international student advisers, graduate student government officers, and graduate school staff.Most universities have an office for international students to provide orientation and information about vital services, such as healthcare and health insurance. insurance. However, However, However, sometimes sometimes sometimes the the best best source source source of of information information in in graduate graduate school school school is is other students. Talking with other students may help you realize that your struggles are also faced by many other graduate students. Your peers may have already dealt with and found solutions to the adjustment concerns typical of graduate student life. Listening for specific information Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. What kind of entertainment do many campuses offer?2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as services offered by universities?3. According to the passage, how does one feel when figuring out where to go for specific needs?4. Where can students obtain the best source of information in graduate school?5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Passage ThreeListening for general comprehension 1. C 2. AListening for specific information1. D2. D3. D4. A5. C■ ScriptListening for general comprehensionIn recent years, a degree from an elite university has become more important for getting a good job, and as a result competition for entering these universities has become more intense in America.America’s college admission process is very different from China’s examination system. Rather than relying only on test scores to determine college admission, most American colleges consider several factors in making the decision. In addition to test scores, these factors include grades from high school, high school activities, letters of recommendation from teachers and an interview. Students are also often asked to write essays that describe themselves, their experiences and their goals for the future. American colleges feel that this system gives them an overall picture of the applicant’s character. This system can be complicated and complicated and it is it is it is the source of much worry the source of much worry the source of much worry among American high school students among American high school students and their parents.Another factor worrying students and their parents is the rising cost of sending their children to college. The cost of college education has risen higher than thatof inflation for over twenty years. In addition, the government aid for college tuition has has decreased decreased decreased severely severely severely in in recent recent years. years. The The elite elite private private universities universities universities are are the most expensive, and many families are worried that they will not be able to afford an education that will help their children get a good job in the future. Such universities often seek private donations so that they can give scholarships to students who are students who are qualified but cannot afford the high tuition rates. The number qualified but cannot afford the high tuition rates. The number qualified but cannot afford the high tuition rates. The number of of private scholarship available has increased in recent years, but paying for college is likely to is likely to remain one remain one remain one of the financial of the financial of the financial burdens that American families burdens that American families burdens that American families must bear. must bear.Listening for specific information1. According According to to the passage, what what has has become become more more important for getting a good good job? job?2. Which of the following is NOT the factor that determines college admission in American colleges?3. What should be included in the essays that students are asked to write?4. What happened to the government aid for college tuition in recent years?5. Why do some universities seek private donations sometimes?Ⅴ. Radio Program1. getting a job2. are permitted to work3. attending classes4. has no connection to5. out of their control6. graduate school7. in return 8. return 8. office office office hours 9. hours 9. hours 9. an an English English speaking speaking test10. without permission■ Script略Ⅵ. Song1. matters2. shattered3. confused4. worthwhile5. rush■ Script略Unit Two Advice on Making FriendsⅠ. Pre-listening ActivitiesPart 1略Part 2: how much you appreciate their friendship; a small present; a special day together■ ScriptHow to celebrate Friendship Day and show your friends that they are truly special to you? Here are some suggestions you could use.Write a nice card for your friend telling them how much you appreciate their friendship. Spill out your heart to them as though there is no tomorrow. Or you could send them a Happy Friendship Day greeting online to brighten their day.Also, you may buy or make them a small present present——flowers, chocolates, friendship bands, a cake, a dream catcher, friendship journal or anything that catches your imagination! Consider leaving the gift anonymously for added intrigue! One of the greatest gifts you can make your friend is a mixed CD of all the songs that define your friendship or ones that you just happen to mutually like!For your best friends, plan a special day together. A picnic is always a fun idea, idea, and and and great great great for for for all all ages. ages. If If If you’re you’re you’re physically physically physically-inclined, -inclined, -inclined, try try try an an an activity activity activity such such as bowling, bowling, golf, golf, rollerblading, rollerblading, cricket cricket cricket or or going to the beach. beach. Remember, Remember, Remember, there there there’’s no just one way to celebrate this great relationship, anything that demonstrates your love for them will do perfectly.Ⅱ. Listening TasksTask 1 Understanding News ReportsNews Item One1. D2. DNews ItemTwo1. A2. DNews Item Three1. A2. B3. C■ ScriptNews Item OneQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.President Barack Obama will visit Cuba on March 21 and 22, the White House announced Thursday. It will be the first time in nearly 90 years that a U.S. president visits Havana , the capital of the island nation.Diplomatic relations between Cuba and the United States have improved in the past 14 months. The countries have re-opened embassies , and commercial airlines will fly between the two countries soon. Plus, the U.S. removed Cuba from its list of state sponsors of terrorism. Obama and Cuban President Raul Castro have talked via telephone and have met in person twice. Obama will meet with Castro during the March visit. He will also meet with Cuban activists who work for social causes.While normalizing relations, Obama said his administration promises to monitor Cuba’s communist government on human rights issues. First Lady Michelle Obama will accompany the president on the Latin American trip. The Obamas will travel to Argentina after Cuba.Questions:1. Which of the following is not a sign of improvement in the diplomatic relations between the U.S. and Cuba?2. What did the Obama administration promise to do according to the news?News Item TwoQuestions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Scientists have found strong evidence of salt water on the planet Mars, the U.S. space agency NASA announced Monday.NASA has found lines of “hydrated ” salt minerals on Mars. Scientists say the these se minerals would require liquid water to be created. And where there’s liquid water, they say, there could be life.Jim Green is the director of planetary science at NASA Headquarters. He said during during a a news news conference conference conference that that that “today, “today, “today, we we are are revolutionizing revolutionizing revolutionizing o o ur understanding understanding of of this planet.”Doug McCuistion is Doug McCuistion is the the the former former former head of NASA’s Mars program. He head of NASA’s Mars program. He head of NASA’s Mars program. He told the told the Boston Herald that “if they a re announcing that they have found easily accessible, freely flowing liquid water under the surface... that has massive implications both for the potential for life on that planet and sustainability of humans.”NASA NASA has has has found found found evidence evidence evidence of of of water water water on on on Mars Mars Mars in in in the the past. past. In In In March, March, March, NASA NASA NASA said said said there there was once more water on Mars than in Earth’s Arctic Ocean. They say more than four billion years ago; Mars was covered with water 137 meters deep. But nearly all of it has since evaporated into space.Questions:1. Why do scientists say they have found strong evidence of salt water on Mars?2. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the news?News Item ThreeQuestions 1 to 3 will be based on the following news item.Authorities say everyone has been evacuated from a luxury hotel in Dubai that was still burning early Friday.The city’s police chief says all residents were ou out tof the 63-story hotel, known as “The Address”as “The Address”. .The hotel had been packed with people celebrating New Year’s Eve when fire broke out at about 9:30 p.m., (about 1730 UTC ). At least 14 people were injured.The hotel stands across from the world’s tallest skyscraper , the Burj Khalifa . The Burj Khalifa is more than 800 meters tall. It is the center of spectacular fireworks along the Dubai w aterfront for New Year’s. Fireworks went on as planned.Flames quickly moved through more than 20 stories of the hotel. It could be seen for kilometers in all directions.Within 30 minutes, flames raced to the top of the hotel tower, and the sky was full of thick black smoke. Burning pieces of the hotel fell to the ground from the tower.Witnesses Witnesses said said said tens tens tens of of of thousands thousands thousands of of of people people people were were crowded crowded into into into the the the downtown downtown downtown area area near the blazing hotel and the Burj Khalifa.Authorities in the United Arab Emirates said earlier Thursday that thousands of security personnel were on duty because of the New Year’s events.Questions:1. How many people were injured in the fire?2. What were people doing when the fire broke out?3. 3. According According According to to to the the the authorities, authorities, authorities, why why why were were were thousands thousands thousands of of of security security security personnel personnel personnel on on on duty? duty?Task 2 Understanding Long ConversationsConversation One1. D2. B3. D4. A5. BConversation One1. C2. C3. D4. B■ ScriptConversation OneW : Jack, : Jack, I’m I’m I’m glad I glad I ran into you. I you. I’’ve been trying to call you but you ve been trying to call you but you’’re neverhome. Where have you been hiding lately?M : Actually I : Actually I’’ve been very busy recently. I ve been very busy recently. I’’m getting ready to go to the Statesfor Christmas and I have a million things to do.W : Since you are leaving, we should get together and have a party before you go.I can call some people I can call some people…… maybe Friday night, okay?M : Actually, I : Actually, I’’m trying to avoid that sort of thing. I would like to see everyonebefore I go, but I really before I go, but I really don’t don’t don’t think I have time. think I have time. W : By the way, what do you plan to do when you go back?M : Well, by the time I leave Hong Kong I : Well, by the time I leave Hong Kong I’’ll be broke , so I , so I’’ll probably have tolook for some work when look for some work when I get home. I I get home. I I get home. I’’ll also be hanging out with old friends. I may take a trip to New York.W : Do you think you : Do you think you’’ll come back to Guangzhou?M : I plan to come back in February, unless someone offers me a great job. That isunlikely to happen, so I unlikely to happen, so I’’ll probably be back.W : OK, I : OK, I’’m getting off this shop. Why don m getting off this shop. Why don’’t you give me a buzz on Thursday andwe we’’ll have dinner before you go?M : Excellent. I : Excellent. I’’ll definitely do that. See you later.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. Where has the man been recently?2. What is the man busy with?3. What does the man plan to do when he goes back?4. When will the man plan to come back to Guangzhou?5. Where does the woman probably make the phone call?Conversation TwoW : Nice to meet you.M : Good to meet you : Good to meet you, too. What’s your major?, too. What’s your major?W : Oh, I’m supposed : Oh, I’m supposed to be in to be in pre-med , but I’ve been taking a lot of electives.I might change it. What’s yours?M : I’m just an aggie . We’ve got a ranch out west of Houston , and I’m thinkingI might become a vet . You’re pre pre-med? -med? Th Then en you’ve taken Chemistry One Twenty Twenty-one? -one? It’s a required course for me, and I’m not good in chemistry at all. Maybe I could borrow your notes?W : Hah! “Bonehead Chemistry”—Chemistry”—no, no,sorry. I still have to take that, too. Hey, maybe we could sign up for the same sections.M : Yeah, that’s a good idea!W : When do you register?M : Oh. Let me see. Wait a sec. Uh...ah, here it is: ten a.m. Monday.W : Great! I register at nine. The Bonehead lectures are Tuesdays and Thursdays, andthe labs are Monday-Wednesday-Friday afternoons. I can register first and then let you know which which sections sections sections I’ve I’ve got before before you you register register at at ten. ten. What What What times times are good for you?M : Oh gosh. Maybe, early lectures and a Friday lab? I think better in the morning,and that’s going to be a tough course.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语自主听力-2答案Unit 11、g 、c 、e、a、f、d、h、b2、A、a、b、a3、(1)it’s good to meet you (2)nice to meet you (3) ( ) met (4) hi4、(3)5、(1) a a b b a (2) b c a c c6、B a b a c7、Alice: Look, there he is.Jean: Who?Alice: Robert, the guy I've been telling you about.Jean: Oh. The guy you're going out with?Alice: I wish. The guy I WANT to go out with.Jean: Oh, he's really handsome. Um, let's go talk to him.Alice: Oh, OK. I'll introduce you. I think you'll really like him. Hi, Robert. Robert: Oh, hi.Alice: Have you met my friend, Jean?Robert: Hey, Jean.I think we've met before.Jean: We have? Where?Robert: Last December,at Sam's party.Jean: Oh, Sam.Robert: Oh? Aren't you going out with him anymore?Jean: No, we broke up a couple of months ago.Robert: Oh... Oh, really?8.A: Hi Phil, how are you? Long time no see!B: Rachel, my old friend, it’s been ages, hasn’t it? What a pleasant surprise! A: Phil, this is my friend Cindy.C: Nice to meet you, Phil.B: It’s a pleasure to meet you too. What are you both doing here?A: We are signing up for next semester’s courses, but are hesitating between Introduction to Psychology or Environmental Biology.B: Those are two fantastic courses! I’ve taken them both.C: Really? Which one did you prefer?B: Hmm, probably Environmental Biology. It felt more relevant.C: Relevant? In what sense?B: In the sense that the course dealt with issues that are commonly in the news, and important problems that are affecting our environment. In fact, we had the opportunity to go to the ocean and conduct tests on water pollution.C: Wow, that sounds fascinating. I am going to sign up immediately!9.B: No problem, my friends. What can I do for you?A: Phil, thanks a million for agreeing to meet with us. We need your advice on a project for the Environmental Biology course we are taking.B: I can help with this. Have you created an introduction yet?A: Yes, but we don’t know what it should contain.B: Well, your introduction should give some background information on your topic, define your topic, and preview the content of your presentation.C: How many main ideas should our presentation have? We need to speak for 15 minutes.B: Don’t cover too many ideas or you won’t have the opportunity to provide enough detail. You should have about 3 or 4 main points.A: Do we need a conclusion?B: Absolutely. This should sum up your main points and offer solutions to the problem of air pollution.C: Thanks Phil. What you’ve said is extremely useful. I feel we will structure a great presentation!Unit 21.(1) honest sincere dependable (2) outgoing friendly shy (3) easygoing mature (kind hearted)(4)assertive cheerful critical2.(1)dad (2)brother (3) ( ) (4)boyfriend (5) ( ) (6) roommate3.(1) b d (2) a c (3) b c (4) a b (5) b c (6) b d4.(1)b (2)a (3) a (4)a (5)a (6) a5.Sheri: Hey, I went out with the neatest guy over the weekend!Jeremy: Yeah, what's he like? Tall? Handsome ?Sheri: Not really.Jeremy: Dress nice ? Drive a nice car ?Sheri: Not especially.Jeremy: Then he must be buff. Does he work out a lot ?Sheri: No... But he has a nice smile... Dimples. I like dimples. He's kind of cute. Jeremy: And that's what you like about him?Sheri: No, it's more than that. He's sensitive.Jeremy: Sensitive ? How can you tell ?Sheri: Well, we went to this really romantic movie , and there was this really sad part , and, and he... Cried .Jeremy: He cried?Sheri: Yeah, he just cried and he didn't try to hide it or anything. It was so sweet. Jeremy: Oh... You like that, huh ? Well, I cry at movies, too !6.A:So what are your friends at university like ?B:I have several friends, but I usually just hang out with Rachel.A:What’s she like?B:She’s really easygoing and down-to-earth. I can basically talk to her about anything. What about you, do you have nice friends at work?A:Oh, I get on really well with Steve.B:Who’s Steve? Your boyfriend?A:No, he’s just a friend. We usually help each other out when we encounter problems. B:So what’s he like?A:He’s really hardworking, energetic and talkative.B:Sounds like a nice guy to me.7.A:What’s your family like?B:Well, my mum is really thoughtful and warmhearted, but can be a bit bossy at times A:What about your dad?B:My dad is really wise and generous, but can be quite strict.A:Do you have any brothers or sisters?B:I have one brother and one sister.A:What are they like then?B:My brother is younger than me. He’s quite mature for his age, but is a little laid-back.A:And your sister?B:My sister is older than me. She’s a cheerful person, but can get aggressive when she’s in a bad mood!Unit 31.(1) housing apartment roommate sharing(2) studio available furniture rent reasonable(3) check deposit (move out) refund2.(1)a (2)b (3)a (4)b3.(1)a (2)b (3)b (4)a4.全打钩5.Sean: This is Sean McCain , live with Julie Morris , from Gemini One , the international space station .Julie, can you hear me?Julie: Yes, I can hear you .Sean: Julie, can you tell us , what is it like living on the Gemini One ?Julie: The Gemini One is wonderful . It's not so different from living on Earth, really . We have jobs, friends, entertainment, natural beauty . And we have all the modern conveniences that you have on Earth .Sean: What modern conveniences ?Julie: Well, we have movie theaters, game centers , music clubs, shops, restaurants... Sean: How about food ? How do you get your food ?Julie:I go shopping, just like everyone on Earth . You can get any type of food here. Sean: Is food expensive ?Julie: Some of it is . The stuff that's imported from Earth is very expensive . Like a banana from Earth can cost $100 . But most food is really cheap.Sean: Do you miss getting away to the countryside or the mountains ? Don't you miss nature ?Julie: Well, we have lots of nature up here . I can go hiking and mountain biking , riding in the hills, take a swim in a beautiful lake . It's really beautiful up here . Sean: How do people get around up there ?Julie: Oh, just like we do down there . We have electric cars and trains , but not airplanes .Sean: What do you like most about living in the space station ?Julie: Well, the air is clean . There's no pollution , and it's easy to get around . It's really an ideal world.Sean:And what do you like least?Julie: Well, it's kind of expensive to fly home to Earth to see my parents for the holidays.6.A: How can I help you ?B: I am looking for a place to live, near the university if possible .A: What size accommodation do you need ?B: Either a studio flat or a one-bedroom flat. It depends on the price really.A: Well, both are similar in price, though a studio normally requires less furniture. What would be your preference ?B: Hmm, I like an open plan, so I guess a studio flat would be my preference. Can you describe a studio layout to me?A: Most certainly. All of our studio flats combine a bedroom, kitchenette and living room into a single unit.B: How large is the unit ?A: 30 square meters.B: Does it come with a balcony?A: Some do. In fact, we have one studio with a balcony that is available at the south entrance to the university!B: Perfect! Let’s schedule a visit as soon as possible!7.A: Here’s the room – I hope you like it!B: It’s beautiful and full of lightA: Yep, the floor to ceiling windows and south facing view make it the brightest room in the apartment. In the summer, you get 16 hours of sunshine per day! In the winter, it’s nice and warm, even in February.B: Excellent! But I have a lot of furniture – a desk, a bed and a sofa. Is it possible to remove the furniture that is here to make room for mine?A: Yep, the floor to ceiling windows and south facing view make it the brightest room in the apartment. In the summer, you get 16 hours of sunshine per day! In the winter, it’s nice and warm, even in February.B: And what’s through that door? A closet?A: Of course. We have plenty of storage room downstairs.b:。