人教版八年级下册英语Unit2知识点word版本
(最新实用)人教版八年级下册英语Unit2重点知识汇总
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out=hand out 分发4.give away 赠送；捐赠5.set up 建立；设立7.make a difference 影响；有作用e up with 想出9.put off 推迟10.put up 张贴11.call up 打电话给12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13care for 照顾；照看14.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友15.try out（for）参加选拔；试用e true 实现17.be able to 能够18.in one’s free time 在某人的自由时间19.fix up 修理20.be similar to 与......相似21.Clean-Up Day 清洁日22. an old people’s home 养老院23. the look of joy 快乐的表情24. at the age of 在......岁时25. make a plan 制订计划26. make some notices 做些公告牌27 . be strong in …擅长……28. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力29. for example 比如；例如30. raise money 筹钱;募捐31. take after 与......相像;像32. disabled people 残疾人33. work out fine 奏效34. be able to 能够35. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目e up=run out of 用尽；耗尽37.change one’s life 改变某人的生活38.be excited about……对……感到兴奋39.the owner of………的主人重点句型1.volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事2. be worried about doing sth. 担心干某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth要求某人（不要）做某事4.put off doing sth. 推迟干某事5.feel lucky to do sth. 对做某事感到幸运6. imagine （sb.）doing sth. 想象（某人）干某事7 .give up +时间+to do sth放弃时间做某事8. have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事是有困难的9.make plans to do sth 制定计划做某事10.give up doing sth. 放弃干某事11.make a difference to 对......产生影响12.write a letter to sb. 给某人写信13. be used to do sth 被用来做某事=be used for doing sth14. get a feeling of.....有......感觉15.疑问词+to do16.make it possible for sb to do sth 得做某事对某人来说是可能的★考点回顾★1.help的用法3.辨析a few ,few ,a little & little2.辨析excite & exciting4.辨析each & every【衔接中考】1.辨析lonely & alonealone adj.单独的；独自的be+aloneadv.独自V.+alone lonely adj. 寂寞的；孤独的（带有感情色彩）2．辨析三个“修理”fix 侧重安装和调整（如：钟表，收音机，机器等）mend 修补（如：衣服，鞋袜，伞，桌椅等）repair 修理（指大物体，结构复杂，损坏严重）3.辨析：die ，death, dead & dyingdie V. 死短暂性动词death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的be dead 表示状态dying adj. 要死的；垂死的3.辨析三个“旅行”journey 指长途旅行trip 指短途旅行；郊游travel 指旅行；游历。
新人教版八年级英语下册Unit2知识点归纳
新人教版八年级英语下册Unit2知识点归纳Unit 2: I’ll Help Clean the City ParksIn this unit。
we will learn about different ways to help clean up our city parks and make a difference in our community。
Here are some key phrases and their meanings:1.Clean up: To make something clean and XXX2.Cheer up: XXX3.Give out: To distribute or hand out somethinged to: XXX5.Give away: To donate or give something to someone6.Set up: XXX create something7.Make a difference: To have an impact or effect on somethinge up with: To think of or XXX9.Put off: To postpone or delay something10.Put up: To display or hang somethingHere are some usage notes to keep in XXX:1.Need to do something: To require or be necessary to do something2.Make plans to do something: To create a plan or strategy for doing something3.Ask someone (not) to do something: To request or demand that someone (not) do somethinged to do something: To refer to a past XXX5.Decide to do something: To make a XXX do something6.Help someone (to) do something: To assist or aid someone in doing something7.Make a difference to: To have an impact or effect on something8.Make it possible for someone to do something: To enable or XXX do somethingNow。
最全面人教版八年级下册英语第二单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks.一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．cheer v. 欢呼；喝彩2．satisfaction n. 满足；满意3．volunteer v.义务做；自愿做n. 志愿者4．joy n. 高兴；愉快5．sign n. 标志；信号6．owner n. 物主；主人7．notice n.通知；通告；v.注意；意识到8．journey n.(尤指长途)旅行；行程9．lonely adj. 孤独的；寂寞的10．raise v. 募集；征集11．several pron. 几个；数个；一些12．midnight n. 午夜；子夜13．strong adj. 强烈的；强壮的14．alone adv. 独自；单独15．feeling n. 感觉；感触B部分1．repair v. 修理；修补2．door n. 门3．fix v. 修理；安装4．carry v. 拿；提；扛5．broken adj. 破损的；残缺的6．train v. 训练；培训7．wheel n. 车轮；轮子8．excited adj. 激动的；兴奋的9．letter n. 信；函10．training n. 训练；培训11．Miss n. 女士；小姐12．kindness n. 仁慈；善良13．disabled adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的14．clever adj. 聪明的；聪颖的15．blind adj. 瞎的；失明的16．understand v. 理解；领会17．deaf adj. 聋的18．change v.&n. 变化；改变19．imagine v. 想象；设想20．interest n.兴趣；v. 使感兴趣；使关注21．difficulty n. 困难；难题22．sir n. 先生23．open v. 开；打开24．madam n. 夫人；女士◆重点短语A部分1．clean up 打扫(或清除)干净2．the look of joy 快乐的表情3．cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来4．at the age of 在……岁时5．give out 分发；散发6．make a plan 制订计划7．come up with 想出；提出(主意;计划等)8．make some notices 制作一些公告牌9．put off 推迟10．work for 为……工作；为……效力11．hand out 分发12．put up 建造；举起；张贴13．call up 打电话给(某人)；征召14．for example 比如；例如15．used to 曾经……；过去……16．raise money 筹钱；募捐17．care for 照顾；非常喜欢18．at least 至少19．try out 参加……选拔；试用20．come true 实现21．Clean-Up Day 清洁日22．at the same time 同时23．an old people's home 养老院24．be worried about 担心25．help out with sth. 帮助解决困难26．in one's free time在某人的业余时间B部分1．fix up 修理；装饰2．think about 考虑；思考3．give away 赠送；捐赠4．give sb. orders 给某人下命令5．take after (外貌或行为)像6．the idea of doing sth. 做某事的想法7．set up 建起；设立8．because of 因为；由于9．make a difference 影响；有作用10．at once 立刻；马上11．be similar to 与……相似12．do the volunteer job 做志愿者工作13．be able to 能够14．work out fine 圆满解决15．be excited about (doing) sth. 对(做)某事感到兴奋◆重点句子A部分1．The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit2 知识点
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit2 知识点I am XXX and help clean up the city XXX I know that by helping out。
I can make a XXX.XXX。
we can put up flyers and hand out brochures。
We can also come up with creative ideas to make the cleaning process more fun。
such as playing music or XXX.During the cleanup。
we can work XXX。
We can also take care of the plants and trees。
giving them the n they need to grow strong and healthy.I used to XXX cleaning up the parks alone。
but now I understand the importance of teamwork and how it can make the journey much easier。
By working together。
we can achieve a sense of XXX.If you're XXX。
please don't hesitate to call up and join us。
Let's cheer up the city parks and make them a place of beauty and joy for all to enjoy.Tom helps Lucy learn English。
He assists XXX.To boost the players' morale。
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit2知识点
八年级下册Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks知识点Section A1. help v./n. 帮助→helpful adj. 有帮助的1). help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事; 2). help (sb.) with sth. 在某方面帮助某人;3). help oneself (to)自用（食物等）; 4). help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作;5). with the help of 在……帮助下;2. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净3. hope n./v. 希望；期望hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope so. 希望如此。
I hope not. 但愿不会4.cheer up 使振奋，使高兴的（v. +adv）cheer sb. up =make sb. happy 使某人高兴5. give out =hand out分发【give短语】：give back=return 归还give sb. a call 给……打电话give away 赠送give sb. a hand =help sb. 帮助某人give up (doing sth.) 放弃(做某事)give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物6. volunteer v. 志愿n. 志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事7. come up with =think up 想出catch up with 赶上，追上end up with结束；以…结束keep up with 跟上；跟、保持联系8. Clean-up Day 清洁日9. use v.使用→useful adj. 有用的use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某事be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事，表示过去做过的事现在已经不做，只用于过去时态。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit2知识点总结
人教版八年级英语下册Unit2知识点总结Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1.clean up打扫干净2.cheer up（使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发ed to曾经......；过去........5.give away赠送；捐赠6.set up建立；设立7.make a difference有作为e up with想出9.put off推迟10.put up张贴11.call up打电话给12.help out帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for照顾；照看14.give up放弃15.try out for参加选拔e true实现17.run out of用光18.take after与.....相像19.fix up修理20.be similiar to与......相似二、重点句型1.The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
st year,she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5....you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different journey with each new book.……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点汇总.docx
最新人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点汇总最新人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点汇总Unit 2 I'll help cleaarks.一．知识点：短语动词小结常见短语动词结构有下面几种：1. 动词 +副词如： give up放弃turn off关掉stay up熬夜这种结构有时相当于及物动词，如果其宾语是代词，就必须放在动词和副词之间，如果是名词，则既可插在动词和副词之间，也可放在短语动词后。
2.动词+介词如：l听look at看belong to属于这种结构相当于及物动词，后面跟宾语。
3.动词 +副词 +介词如： come up with 提出，想出run out of用完，耗尽4. 动词 +名词 ( 介词 ) 如： take part in参加catch hold of抓住 (sb.) up使(某人)高兴、振作如：up使我高兴clean up打扫clean-up n.打扫2. homeless adj.无家可归的 a homeless boy一个无家可归的男孩家 adj.生病的作表语、定语ill adj.生病的作表语，不能作定语5.voludo v.志愿效、主献volu 志愿者 up with提出想出up想出catch up with赶上追上7. put off doing推做某事put on穿上(指程)put up8. write down写下下9. call up打make a telall打10. set up成立建立The new hospital was set up in 2000.座医院是在2000年成立的。
11.each 每个各自的第一个人或事物的个情况常与of用every每个每一个的一切的有“全体”的意思不能与of 用12.put ⋯to use 把⋯投入使用，利用They puw mause. 他把新机器投入使用13. help sb. (to) do帮助某人做某事help him (to) studyhelp sb. w帮助某人做某事help him with Englishhelp do帮助做某事help study14. plan to do划做某事plan +从句I plan to go to Beijing. === I plan (that) I will go toBeijing.我划去北京。
人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳总结.doc[1]
![人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳总结.doc[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/811405aac850ad02df804190.png)
(完整word版)人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳总结.doc(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整word版)人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳总结.doc(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整word版)人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳总结.doc(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks。
重点短语1.clean up打扫或清除干净 2。
cheer up使振奋起来,高兴起来 3.give out分发散发 hand out 分发4。
volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事e up with想出，提出6。
put off doing sth推迟做某事7.put up sighs 张贴标语8.make notices制作通知9。
call up sb=call sb up打电话给某事ed to do sth过去常常做某事be used to do sth习惯于做某事11。
care for=take care of=look after照顾12.several+可数名词复数几个。
13.a strong feeling of satisfaction/happiness一种强烈的满足感/幸福感14。
the look of joy喜悦的表情15。
the owner of 。
..的主人16.try out 参加。
.。
选拔17。
go on a different trip进行不同的旅游18。
八年级英语下册Unit 2重点知识人教版
第07讲八年级下册Unit 2重点知识先知目录新知导航：熟悉课程内容、掌握知识脉络基础知识：知识点全面梳理，掌握必备重点记忆：关键点快速记忆，提升能力小试牛刀：考点剖析+过关检测，合理应用考点1、hope to do sth.的用法教材原文I hope to work outside.我希望能出去工作。
hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”,动词不定式作hope的宾语，含hope to do sth.的句子可以转换为含宾语从句的主从复合句。
I hope to pass the exam.＝I hope that I can pass the exam.我希望我能够通过考试。
拓展“动词＋to do sth.”结构的短语考点2、clean up的用法··········教材原文You could help to clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。
本句中的clean up是固定搭配，意为“打扫(或清除)干净”。
它的宾语有两种情况:party was over.聚会结束之后,他们开始打扫厨房。
考点3、cheer up的用法···········教材原文The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.那个女孩可以去看望医院里生病的孩子,使他们振作起来。
cheer up 意为“(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来”.cheer up的宾语有两种情况:sick children up.让我们去儿童医院使那些生病的孩子们振作起来吧。
The good news cheered him up.这个好消息使他振作了起来。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit2知识点.docx
Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks名词：sign 标志；信号owner 物主；主人difficulty困难feeling感觉journey旅行door 门satisfaction 满足；满意wheel 车轮；轮子training训练；培训joy 高兴；愉快letter 信kindness 仁慈；善良动词：cheer欢呼；喝彩fix 修理；安装carry 拿；提；携带raise 募集；征集imagine想像train 训练；培训repair修理open 打开understand 理解形容词：lonely孤独的；寂寞的disabled丧失能力的；有残疾的excited激动的；兴奋的strong强壮的；强烈的blind瞎的；失明的clever 聪明的broken 破损的；残缺的deaf聋的副词：alone独自；单独代词：several 几个；数个；一些兼类词：volunteer v 义务做；自愿做n 志愿者change v&n变化；改变notice n 通知v 注意到interest n兴趣v 使感兴趣短语：clean up打扫干净care for 照顾cheer up高兴振奋起来try out参加选拔；试用give out分发；散发fix up 修理；安装come up with提出；想出give away 赠送；捐赠put off推迟take after 像hand out分发set up 建起；设立call up打电话给某人make a difference影响；有作用used to 曾经；过去知识点：1、 clean up 打扫干净I clean up my desk.我把桌子打扫干净。
The room is too dirty, please clean it up.房间太脏了，请打扫干净。
2、 help（ to） do sth 帮助做某事；有助于做某事The medicine helps （ to） reduce the pain. 这种药有助于减轻疼痛。
(完整版)八年级英语下册第二单元知识点
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks一、基本知识点1. sick 生病的，有病的;可在句中作表语Mary could not come because she is sick。
也可作定语a sick child【区别ill】ill与sick同义；但是只在句中做表语,不做定语。
Mary could not come because she is ill.2. cheer (sb.） up（让某人）变得高兴;振奋起来The good news cheered up everyone in our class。
3。
give out分发;散发,相当于hand out，The teacher is giving out/ handing out the test papers.give sth。
out to sb。
意为。
4. volunteer【名词】志愿者【动词】义务做,自愿做（某事）volunteer to do sth. ,The girls could volunteer in an after—school study program.5。
used to do sth。
过去/曾经(常）做某事，表示过去的习惯、动作或状态，并强调现在已经不再存在或发生。
There used to be a cinema here.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.6. alone【形容词】独自一人的，无感情色彩：The musician enjoyed living alone and writing songs himself。
lonely (感到）孤独寂寞的,带有很强的感情色彩,可做表语或定语。
The lonely boy is not lonely now.7. care for sb./sth.照顾；照料……care【名词】小心，关心take care of=look after →【动词】care about sb./sth。
(完整版)人教版八年级英语下册第二单元知识点归纳总结.doc
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean the city parks短语归纳1.clean up 打扫干净2.cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out 分发4. used to 曾经......；过去........5.give away 赠送；捐赠6.set up 建立；设立7.make a difference有作为e up with 想出9.put off 推迟10.put up 张贴11.call up 打电话给12.help out 帮助.....摆脱困难13.care for 照顾；照看14.give up 放弃15.try out for 参加选拔e true 实现17.run out of 用光18.take after 与.....相像19.fix up 修理20.be similiar to 与......相似用法归纳1.need to do sth 需要做某事2.make plan to do sth 制定计划做某事3.ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人（不要）做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事5.decide to do sth 决定做某事6.help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事7.make a difference to 对......产生影响8.make it possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的拓展链接动词+副词短语cheer up 使高兴起来clean up 打扫干净put up 张贴mix up 修理give away 赠送give out 分发give up 放弃use up用光get up 起床hand in 上交put off 推迟pick up 捡起think over 仔细思考turn down 关小音量set up 建立set off 出发look out 小心动词+介词短语look after 照顾belong to 属于take after 与....相像hear from 收到.....来信hear of 听说pay for 支付wait for 等待动词+副词+介词短语get out of 避免come up with 想出catch up with 追上赶上look forward to 期待盼望go on with 继续动词+名词短语have a rest 休息一下take a walk 散步make mistakes 犯错have a try 试一下take place 发生tell a lie 撒谎make a decision 做决定动词+名词+介词短语have a look at 看一看make a friend with 与.....交朋友pay attention to 注意make fun of 取笑Be+形容词+介词短语be late for 迟到be angry with 生气be fond of 喜欢be good at 擅长be good for 对...有好处be short of 缺乏be similiar to 与......相似be strict with 对......严格要求be pound of 骄傲自豪语法点动词不定式归纳只跟动词不定式做宾语的动词决心学会有希望（decide,learn,wish,hope）同意计划莫假装（agree,plan,pretend）忘记拒绝会失望（forget,refuse,fail）准备设法来帮忙（prepare,try,manage,help）提供请求负担起（offer,beg,afford）记得阻止理应当（remember stop,be supposed）习题链接1.-Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do something to .A.cheer him upB.cheer on himC.cheer him onD.cheer uo him2.The boys volunteer three hours up the park near their school.A.cleaningB. to cleanC. cleanedD. with cleaning3.The woman in red a teacher.She works in a hospital now.ed to beB. is used to beC.was used to beD.is4.The old man lives ,but he doesn’t feel .A.alone;aloneB. lonely;lonelyC.lonely;aloneD. alone;lonely5.Tina, I have something important you.A.tellingB.tellsC.tellD.to tell6.--The old man all his money to a charity.A.took awayB.put awayC.went awayD.gave away7.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitingC.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited。
人教版英语八年级下册第2单元重点知识汇总
Unit2 重点单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲单词（音标）clean up 打扫(或清楚)干净cheer /tʃɪə/ v. 欢呼; 喝彩cheer up (使)变得更高兴; 振奋起来give out 分发; 散发volunteer /'vɒlən'tɪə/ v. 义务做; 自愿做n. 志愿者come up with 想出; 提出(主意、计划、回答等)put off 推迟sign /saɪn/ n. 标志; 信号notice /'nəʊtɪs/ n. 通知; 通告; 注意v. 注意到; 意识到hand out 分发call up 打电话给(某人); 征召used to 曾经......; 过去......lonely /'ləʊnlɪ/ adj.孤独的; 寂寞的care for 照顾; 非常喜欢several /'sevrəl/ pron.几个; 数个; 一些strong /strɒŋ/ adj.强烈的; 强壮的feeling /'fi:lɪŋ/ n. 感觉; 感触satisfaction /'sætɪs'fækʃən/ n. 满足; 满意joy /dʒɒɪ/ n. 高兴; 愉快owner /'əʊnə/ n. 物主; 主人try out 参加......选拔; 试用journey /'dʒɜ:nɪ/ n. (尤指长途)旅行; 行程raise /'reɪz/ v. 募集; 征集alone /ə'ləʊn/ adv.独自; 单独repair /rɪ'peə/ v. 修理; 修补fix /fɪks/ v. 修理; 安装fix up 修理; 装饰give away 赠送; 捐赠take after (外貌或行为)像broken /'brəʊkən/ adj.破损的; 残缺的wheel /wi:l/ n. 车轮; 轮子letter /'letə/ n. 信; 函Miss /mɪs/ n. 女士; 小姐set up 建立; 设立disabled /dɪs'eɪbld/ adj. 丧失能力的; 有残疾的make a difference 影响; 有作用blind /blaɪnd/ adj. 瞎的; 失明的deaf /def/ adj. 聋的imagine /ɪ'mædʒɪn/ v. 想象; 设想difficulty /'dɪfɪkəltɪ/ n. 困难; 难题open /'əʊpən/ v. 开; 打开door /dɔ:/ n. 门carry /'kærɪ/ v. 拿; 提; 扛train /treɪn/ v. 训练; 培训excited adj. 激动的; 兴奋的training /'treɪnɪŋ/ n. 训练; 培训kindness /'kaɪndnɪs/ n. 仁慈; 善良clever /'klevə/ adj. 聪明的; 聪颖的understand /'ʌndə'stænd/ v. (understood) 理解; 领会change v. & n. 变化; 改变interest /'ɪntrɪst/ n. 兴趣; 关注;v.使感兴趣; 使关注sir /sɜ:/ n. 先生(用于正式信函中对不知名的男性收信人的称呼时, 写为Sir)madam /'mædəm/ n. 夫人; 女士(用于正式信函中对不知名的女性收信人的称呼时,写为Madam)Mario /'mereo/ 马里奥(男名)Jimmy /'dʒɪmɪ/ 吉米(男名)unit1教材Unit2 知识梳理【重点单词】clean up 打扫（清除）干净cheer [tʃiə] v. 欢呼cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来give out 分发，散发volunteer [ˌvɔlənˈtiə] n. & v. 志愿者；义务做come up with 想出，提出put off 推迟sign [saɪn] n. 标记，符号，标牌notice [ˈnəʊtɪs] n. & v. 通知，公告；注意到hand out 分发call up 打电话给…某人，征召used to do sth. 过去常常做某事lonely ['ləʊnlɪ] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的care for 照顾，非常喜欢several [ˈsevrəl] prep. 几个，数个，一些strong [strɒŋ] adj. 强壮的，强烈的feeling [ˈfi:lɪŋ] n. 感觉，感触satisfaction [ˌsætɪs'fækʃn] n. 满足，满意joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 高兴，愉快owner [ˈəʊnə(r)] n. 所有者，物主try out 参加…选拔，试用journey ['dʒɜ:nɪ] n. （尤指长途）旅行，行程raise [reɪz] v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集alone [əˈləun] adv. 独自地，孤独地repair [riˈpɛə] v. 修理，修补fix [fiks] v. 修理，安装fix up 修理，修补give away 赠送，捐赠take after （外貌或行为）像broken ['brəʊkən] adj. 破损的，残缺的wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子，车轮；旋转letter [ˈletə] n. 信件，字母Miss [mɪs] n. 小姐set up 建立，设立disabled [disˈeibəld] adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的make a difference 影响，有作用blind [blaɪnd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的deaf [def] adj. 聋的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] v. 想象，设想difficulty ['dɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难open [ˈəʊpən] v. 打开door [dɔ:] n. 门carry ['kærɪ] v. 携带，搬运train [treɪn] v. 训练，培养training [ˈtreɪnɪŋ] n. 训练，培训excited [ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] adj. 激动的，兴奋的kindness [ˈkaɪndnəs] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意clever [ˈklevə] adj. 聪明的，机灵的understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd] v. 懂，理解change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. & v. 改变interest ['ɪntrəst] n. & v. 感兴趣；兴趣sir [sɜ:(r)] n. 先生madam ['mædəm] n. 夫人，女士【重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 过去常常......5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目【重点句型】1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
(完整版)人教版八年级下册英语第二单元unit2知识点.doc
Unit 2 What should I do? 一丶重点短1． argue v ．争；争吵argue with sb ．与某人吵架2．①I argued with my best friend．我和我的好朋友吵架了。
either adv. （用于否定句）也He doesn’t have any money, and I don’t, either．他没有，我也没有。
I can ’t play chess. She can’t, either.我不会下国象棋，她也不会。
②too 也（用于肯定或疑句）I ’m a teacher ． He is a teacher, too．我是老，他也是老。
3． ask （ sb．） for sth．向某人求某物；要⋯⋯Don't ask for food every day．Go and find some work．天天要，找点儿工作做。
I don ’t think you should ask your parents for some money.我想你不向父母要。
4． the same as...与⋯⋯相同（注意前后两个比象的属性保持一致）The clothes are the same as my friends'．些衣服与我朋友的一。
Tom is the same age as Anna．＝Tom is as old as Anna．姆和安娜一大。
Her backpack is the same as mine.她的背包与我的一。
5． except除⋯⋯以外；（不包括⋯⋯在内）My class has been invited except me．除我以外，我的同学都被邀了。
All the students went to the park except him．除了他之外，全体同学都去公园了。
They all traveled America except her.除了她以外，所有的学生都去美国旅行。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit2知识点总结
Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks【重点短语】1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 过去常常......5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决；装饰25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to do sth. 能够做某事30. come true实现31.after-school reading program 课外阅读项目32.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事33.need to do sth. 需要做某事34.ask sb. (not)to do sth.要求某人（不）做某事35.at the same time同时36.volunteer to do sth.义务做某事37..decide to do sth.决定做某事38.run out of用光;耗尽39.think about考虑40. talk to 交谈41.be excited about对....感到兴奋42. because of 由于43.at once马上;立刻44. thank you for doing sth.感谢你做某事【重点句型】1、我将会帮忙把城市公园打扫干净。
Unit2单元必背知识点 人教版英语八年级下册
八年级下2单元知识点1.help（v/n）帮助①help sb. “帮助某人”Eg: Please help me.“请帮帮我。
”①help sb. (to) do sth. “帮助某人作某事”Eg：I’ll help my mum to take care of my little brother.“我将会帮助我的妈妈照顾弟弟。
”①help sb. with sth. “在某方面帮助某人”Eg：My good friend Judy can help me with my maths.“我的好朋友朱迪可以在数学方面帮助我。
”①help oneself “随便吃……”Eg：Help yourself to some oranges. “请随便吃些橘子。
”①can’t help doing sth. “情不自禁做某事”Eg：I can’t help crying sometimes. “我有时候会情不自禁地哭”①With the help of ...“在……的帮助下”Eg：With the help of the police，the little boy found his families. “在警察的帮助下，这个小男孩儿找到了他的家人。
”①help out sb（with sth）“（在某方面）帮助某人解决难题/摆脱困境。
”Eg：I can't work out this math problem，please help out.“我解不出这道数学题，请帮我解出来。
”2.offer（v）提供①offer sth to sb.“为某人提供某事物。
”Eg：The police can offer some help to people who are lost.“警察可以给迷路的人提供一些帮助。
”①offer to do sth.“主动提供做某事”Eg：My brother offers to cook dinner.“我的哥哥主动提出做正餐。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit2知识点
Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks名词：sign 标志；信号feeling 感觉satisfaction 满足；满意joy 高兴；愉快owner 物主；主人journey 旅行wheel 车轮；轮子letter 信difficulty 困难door 门training 训练；培训kindness 仁慈；善良动词：cheer 欢呼；喝彩raise 募集；征集repair 修理fix 修理；安装imagine 想像open 打开carry 拿；提；携带train 训练；培训understand 理解形容词：lonely 孤独的；寂寞的strong 强壮的；强烈的broken 破损的；残缺的disabled 丧失能力的；有残疾的blind 瞎的；失明的deaf 聋的excited 激动的；兴奋的clever 聪明的副词：alone 独自；单独代词：several 几个；数个；一些兼类词：volunteer v义务做；自愿做n 志愿者notice n通知v 注意到change v&n 变化；改变interest n 兴趣v 使感兴趣短语：clean up 打扫干净cheer up 高兴振奋起来give out 分发；散发come up with 提出；想出put off 推迟hand out 分发call up 打电话给某人used to 曾经；过去care for 照顾try out 参加选拔；试用fix up 修理；安装give away 赠送；捐赠take after 像set up 建起；设立make a difference 影响；有作用知识点：1、clean up 打扫干净I clean up my desk. 我把桌子打扫干净。
The room is too dirty, please clean it up. 房间太脏了，请打扫干净。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
人教版八年级下册英语U n i t2知识点
Unit2 I'll help to clean up the city parks 名词：
sign 标志；信号feeling 感觉satisfaction 满足；满意joy 高兴；愉快owner 物主；主人
journey 旅行
wheel 车轮；轮子
letter 信
difficulty 困难
door 门
training 训练；培训
kindness 仁慈；善良
动词：
cheer 欢呼；喝彩raise 募集；征集repair 修理fix 修理；安装
imagine 想像
open 打开
carry 拿；提；携带
train 训练；培训
understand 理解
形容词：
lonely 孤独的；寂寞的strong 强壮的；强烈的broken 破损的；残缺的disabled 丧失能力的；有残
疾的
blind 瞎的；失明的
deaf 聋的
excited 激动的；兴奋的
clever 聪明的
副词：
alone 独自；单独
代词：
several 几个；数个；一些兼类词：
volunteer v义务做；自愿做 n 志愿者notice n通知 v 注意到change v&n 变化；改变interest n 兴趣 v 使感兴趣
短语：
clean up 打扫干净cheer up 高兴振奋起来give out 分发；散发come up with 提出；想出put off 推迟
hand out 分发
call up 打电话给某人used to 曾经；过去care for 照顾
try out 参加选拔；试用
fix up 修理；安装
give away 赠送；捐赠
take after 像
set up 建起；设立
make a difference 影响；有作用
知识点：
1、clean up 打扫干净
I clean up my desk. 我把桌子打扫干净。
The room is too dirty, please clean it up. 房间太脏了，请打扫干净。
2、help（to）do sth 帮助做某事；有助于做某事
The medicine helps（to）reduce the pain. 这种药有助于减轻疼痛。
She helps（to）choose a new bag for me. 她帮我选了一个新包。
help sb with sth = help sb（to）do sth 帮助某人做某事
Tom helps Lucy with English. = Tom helps Lucy（to）learn English. Tom帮助Lucy学英语。
3、cheer up 使高兴，振奋
They sing a song to cheer up the players. 他们唱歌鼓舞运动员。
They need a holiday to cheer them up. 他们需要一个休假使他们振奋起来。
4、give out 分发；散发 give away 捐赠 give up 放弃
5、volunteer to do sth 志愿做某事
As a volunteer, Thomas volunteer to help others. 作为一个志愿者，Thomas志愿帮助他人。
6、put off 张贴；举起 put off 熄灭
put on 穿上 put down 放下
7、notice sb do sth 注意到某人做了某事
notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事
I noticed him leave the room. 我注意到他离开了房间。
She noticed the boy following him. 她注意到这个男孩正在跟踪她。
8、used to do sth 过去做某事
be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
He used to be a teacher. 他过去是一名老师。
He is used to getting up early. 他习惯早起。
9、care for = take care of = look after 照顾
She cared for/took care of/looked after her baby yesterday. 她昨天照顾她的孩子。
10、decide to do sth 决定做某事
He decided to join the English club. 他决定加入英语俱乐部。
11、at the same time 同时
on time 按时
all the time 一直
She can do both at the same time. 她可以同时做两件事。
We can finish the job on time. 我们可以按时完成这件事。
I've kept on thinking about that all the time. 我一直记着这件事。
12、
I made few phone calls. 我没打什么电话。
I made a few phone calls. 我打了几个电话。
I had little money and little free time. 我没什么钱，也没多少空闲时间。
I had a little money and a little free time.我有点钱，也有点空闲时间。
13、lonely adj 孤独的
alone adv 独自；单独
She lives alone and she always feel lonely. 她自己住，所以她经常感到孤独。
14、thanks/ thank you for doing sth = thanks/ thank you for sth 因……感谢你
I must thank you for helping me.= I must thank you for your help. 我必须感谢你的帮助。
Thank you for the delicious dinner. 谢谢你这顿美味的晚餐。
15、动词不定式：to do
想要拒绝忘记 want/refuse/forget to do sth
需要努力学习 need/try/learn to do sth
选择同意帮助 choose/agree/help to do sth
希望决定开始 wish/hope / decide / begin/start to do sth
要求告诉教邀请鼓励 ask/tell/teach/invite/encourage sb to do sth。