湖北省武汉市六校2010届上学期高三年级第一次联考英语试卷

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湖北省部分重点中学2010届高三第一次联考

湖北省部分重点中学2010届高三第一次联考理科综合试卷命题学校和命题教师：物理武钢三中刘培训；化学武汉外国语学校李伦青、李砚耘；生物黄陂一中易永春测试时间：2010年1月15日上午9：00—11：30 试卷满分：300分本试卷分Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共300分，测试时间150分钟以下数据可供解题时参考：相对原子质量（原子量）：H 1 C 12O 16Na 23Cl 35.5Br 80 I 127 S 32 P 31 Mg 24 Al 27 Fe 56 Cu 64本卷共21题，每小题6分.一、选择题（本题包括13小题，每小题只有一个选择符合题意）1.下列关于“筛选”的叙述中，不正确．．．的是A.在诱变育种、杂交育种、单倍体育种过程中都要进行筛选B.在制备单克隆抗体、通过植物体细胞杂交的方法获得杂种植株的过程中都要进行筛选C.在小白鼠胚胎细胞培养过程中，通过筛选可以获得具有无限分裂能力的细胞系D.从土壤中分离出圆褐固氮菌需要进行筛选2.下列关于生物膜的叙述中，不正确．．．的是A.兴奋性递质作用于突触后膜都会引起突触后膜的电位变化B.采用一定手段改变细胞膜的通透性，可以干预谷氨酸棒状杆菌的酶活性调节C. 在细胞免疫和体液免疫的感应阶段，都体现出细胞膜的信息交流功能D. 受精作用过程不涉及到膜的信息交流功能和膜的流动性特点3.下列关于微生物代谢的叙述中，正确的是A.次级代谢产物不是微生物自身生长、繁殖所必需的，因此对微生物的代谢没有影响B.酶合成的调节和酶活性的调节的原理不同，作用的时间也不同C.诱导酶的合成一定要有诱导物，且诱导酶的活性不受代谢产物的影响D. 组成酶和诱导酶的合成都受基因的控制，可以同时发挥作用4.某高等生物基因型为AaBb，下图为其某一时期的状态，下列说法中正确的是A.该细胞属于动物细胞减数第二次裂后期的次级精母细胞B.许多个该基因型的个体自交，后代胚的基因型有9种，胚乳的基因型为16种C.②和④的分离体现了基因的分离定律；①和③的自由组合体现了基因的自由组合定律D.该状态下的细胞发生了基因重组，且该细胞中有四个染色体组5.研究人员调查某生态系统中的某种生物的数量和时间的关系，将调查结果绘制成曲线图如下。

六校第一次联考试题(英语)

2010届高三级九月联考英语试题2009-9 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共11页，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必分别将答题卡和答卷上的姓名、考试号用黑色字迹的签字笔填写，用2B铅笔将考试号对应的信息点涂黑：2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

I 听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第1—3题。

1. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Reporter and interviewee.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.2. What does Peter usually do at weekends?A. Enjoy an outing.B. Have a rest at home.C. Learn how to play the piano.3. What does the woman mean at last?A. She doesn't want to go with Smith.B. They will invite Smith to the outing.C. Smith won't accept their invitation.听第二段对话，回答第4-6题。

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题3

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150分第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）1. How long was the woman’s flight?A. 4 hours.B. 14 hours.C. 40 hours.2. How long does the man plan to have a rest?A. 2 days.B. 3 days.C. 4 days.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a cotton field.B. At a railway station.C. On a train.4. What will the man do when he comes back?A. He will take a nine-day holiday.B. He will call the woman.C. He will go away on business.5. Where did the woman work?A. At Intertec Pubilshing.B. At a department of an International Business Magazine.C. At the BBC World Service.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

6. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a street.C. In an airport.7. What is the woman advising the man to do?A. Wait for another flight.B. Come again next day.C. Leave half an hour earlier.8. Why does the man come late?A. Because he planned to take another flight.B. Because he forgot to start on time.C. Because he came across a traffic jam.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

2010年高考英语试卷及答案（湖北卷）

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A. division B. area C. range D. circle 22. 22. After After After the the the earthquake, earthquake, earthquake, the the the first first first thing thing thing the the the local local local government government government did did did was was was to to to provide provide for for the the homeless families. A. accommodation B. occupation C. equipment D. furniture. 23. In this lecture, I can only give you a purely view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future. A. private B. personal C. unique D. different 24. Mistakes don’t just happen; they occur for a reason. Find out the reason, and then making the mistak e becomes . A. favourable B. precious C. essential D. worthwhile 25. If I find someone who looks like the suspect, my reaction will be to tell the police. A. physical B. immediate C. sensitive D. sudden 26. I wasn’t blaming anyone; I said errors like this could be avoided. A. merely B. mostly C. rarely D. nearly 27. 27. Duty Duty Duty is is is an an an act act act or or or a a a course course course of of of action action action that that that people people you you to to to take take take by by by social social social customs, customs, customs, law law law or or religion. A. persuade B. request C. instruct D. expect 28. Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time,house his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes 29. Had he her promise, she would have made it to Yale University. A. looked up to B. lived up to C. kept up with D. come up with 30. It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them. A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for 第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2010学年第一学期高三年级三校联考英语试卷

2010学年第一学期高三年级三校联考英语试卷命题学校同济中学本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷Ⅰ第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题：每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。

1. Shall we take ________ short break? I want to make ________ call.A. the；aB. a；theC. the；theD. a；a2. –You hate Jim, don’t you?-- ______. I just think he’s a bit annoying, that’s all.A. Not exactlyB. That’s itC. AbsolutelyD. No way3. ____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage ofpublic vehicles remains a serious problem.A. WhatB. Though whatC. In spite of whatD. However what4. –An ant has two stomachs – one for itself, one for others.--Really? Quite interesting. I ____ anything about it.A. don’t knowB. have knownC. haven’t knownD. didn’t know5. On hearing the news, the girl rushed out without hesitation, ____ the luggage____ on the floor and ____ in the dark.A. left, lied, disappearedB. leaving, lying, disappearedC. leaving, lie, disappearedD. left, lay, disappear6. By no means will she move to a new place far away from her workplace,because it isn’t ____ for her family and herself.A. availableB. convenientC. presentD. comfortable7. At first I thought I understood what my teacher said, but the more he explained, ______.A. the more I became confusedB. I became confused moreC. the more confused I becameD. the more confused did I become8. The place _____ the supermarket is supposed to be built should be ____ thepopulation is comparatively dense.A. which; whereB. in which; whichC. in which; whereD. which; in which9. Which sport has the most expenses ______ training equipment, players’ personalequipment and uniforms?A. in honour ofB. in terms ofC. in favour ofD. in case of10. –Why are you so late? – I got stuck in the traffic jam, or I ____ earlier.A. arrivedB. had arrivedC. would arriveD. would have arrived11. What really ____ is not failure itself, but the attitude we have towards it.A. mattersB. appliesC. stressesD. functions12. _____, a small advertisement held my attention, which read “Easy job. Goodwages. No experience necessary.”A. Looking through the newspaperB. While I was looking through the newspaperC. To look through the newspaperD. I was looking through the newspaper13. The young trees have been planted for a few days and should be ____; otherwisethey will die in such dry weather.A. watched outB. watched overC. looked outD. looked into14. –I hate talking with that guy. Look, he is coming. What should I do?--Don’t speak until _____.A. spoken toB. speakingC. spokenD. speaking to15. The student had rushed out of the classroom ____ the teacher could stop him.A. whenB. sinceC. beforeD. as16. The atmosphere created in Beijing Olympic Games was much stronger than____ of any previous Olympic Games.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. the one17. After the party I never met her, neither ________ from her.A. I heardB. heard IC. did I hearD. had I heard18. Going on a trip abroad _____ be expensive and difficult, so making a plan isnecessary.A. canB. mustC. shallD. ought to19. ____ that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the rightdirection.A. OneB. AllC. EverythingD. Anything20. –I’d rather have some coffee if you don’t mind. --________.A. SurelyB. Of course notC. Certainly I doD. Never mind第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

010年12月高三第一次六校联考英语试卷

2010学年高三第一次六校联考(2010. 12)英语试卷考生注意：本卷共10页。

全卷满分150分；答卷时间120分钟。

第I卷17-24，81-84和第II卷答在答题卷上，其余将答案点涂在答题卡上。

第I 卷（共105分）I. Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsDirections：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Jane is always late for her class. B. Jane is a new comer.C. Jane had nothing to do this morning.D. Jane went to bed very late last night.2. A. Half an hour ago. B. One hour ago.C. One and a half hours ago.D. One hour and three quarters ago.3. A. At Sony Company. B. At work.C. At home.D. He has gone out on business.4. A. At the hotel. B. On an airplane.C. At the Customs.D. On a train.5. A. At a cigarette store. B. At a gas station.C. At a bus station.D. At her aunt’s.6. A. He has been feeling weak for a long time.B. Gorden flew to another city this week.C. Gorden’s eyesight isn’t very strong, so he needs glasses.D. Because of sickness, Gorden was absent from class.7. A. 10:00. B. 10:30. C. 10:45. D. 11:15.8. A. Thursday. B. Wednesday. C. Tuesday. D. Friday.9. A. Husband and wife. B. Colleagues.C. Shop-assistant and customer.D. Father and daughter.10. A. On the whole she liked the film. B. She didn’t see the film.C. The film was very exciting.D. The film wasn’t as good as she had expected. Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Sleep. B. Good Health. C. Dreams. D. Work and Rest.12. A. Y ou dream more often. B. Y ou have poor health.C. Y ou get nervous.D. Y ou breathe quickly.13. A. About 6 hours. B. Around 10 hours..C. About 8 hours.D. Not stated here.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following speech.14. A. A new way to take notes. B. A short name for the survey reading method.C. The five steps in the reading process.D. Different ways to study for examination.15. A. One should think about the ideas while reading the words.B. One should always take notes.C. One should read only the titles and the important words.D. One should read sequences(序列)of words.16. A. taking notes. B. underlining important points.C. keeping what you read in mind.D. Both A and B.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B. C andD. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. We provide all types of information, with an emphasis _______ legal advice.A. inB. atC. ofD. on26. I have seldom seen my mother ________ pleased with my progress as she is now.A. soB. veryC. tooD. rather27. While income worry is a common problem of the middle-aged, loneliness is _______ of theelderly.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those28. It is reported that a new building _______ at present for the fire victims in the downtown area.A. is to buildB. will be builtC. has been builtD. is being built29. Though warned many times to prepare earlier, many students ________ listen.A. won’tB. shan’tC. mustn’tD. can’t30. There are more than thirty teachers attending this lesson; ________ that our class can hold.A. as twice many asB. twice as many as B. twice so many as D. so many as twice31. Mr. Jenkins regretted _______ his secretary for the mistake, for he later discovered it was hisown fault.A. to blameB. blamingC. being blamedD. blamed32. When you have finished the report, send it to your teacher who is the right person _______.A. to send itB. to sendC. to send it toD. to send to33. I _______ to answer her invitation, but I forgot because of day and evening meetingsI had.A. was planningB. plannedC. have plannedD. had planned34. The tall Sydney Harbor Bridge and blue sea are a splendid sight when _______ from theopposite bank.A. viewingB. being viewedC. viewedD. is viewed35. Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one _______ it is available.A. as soon asB. unlessC. as far asD. until36. As a hard-working student, he will be successful in _______.A. whatever career he choosesB. whichever he chooses a careerC. he chooses what careerD. what career does he choose37. At the meeting place of the Y angtze River and Jialing River _______,one of the largest citiesin China.A. does Chongqing lieB. Chongqing liesC. does lie ChongqingD. lies Chongqing38. Even in the period of war, there is nothing fair or right about a soldier with a gun _______ thecommon people in the enemy country.A. shootingB. shootC. having shotD. shot39. Some of the concerns about artificial intelligence are closely related to the question _______computers can really think.A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether40. Later we will introduce cases to readers _______ consumer complaints have resulted inchanges in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. whichSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Friendship is both a source of pleasure and the cause of good health. People who have close friends naturally enjoy their __41__. Of equal importance are the emotional benefits they result in. When something joyful happens to us, __42__ the happiness of the occasion with friends strengthens our joy. On the contrary, in hard times, when our spirits are low, unburdening our worries and fears to close friends __43__ the stress. Moreover, we may even get some practical suggestions for solving a __44__ problem.Y outh and old age are the two stages in our lives when the need for friendship is strong. In the former age, teens are troubled by uncertainty and mixed feelings. In the latter age, older people are upset by feelings of uselessness and __45__. In both instances, friends can make a __46__ difference. With close friends in their lives, people develop courage and positive attitudes. Teenagers have the moral support to __47__their individuality; the elderly approach their advanced years with __48__ and an interest in life. These positive outlooks are important to deal __49__ with the crises in these two stages of life.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and __50__. It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart; it can keep a __51__ with very little effort.I will give an example. A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting __52__. We had been close as __53__ but had grown apart. Our meetings were not __54__; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every effort to clear the air seemed to only __55__ our misunderstanding. Then he __56__ a small island in the Caribbean and we __57__ touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to __58__. Rereading the letter, I was driven by its humor and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had __59__ respected my order brother but thought he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so __60__. And with that one letter we became friends __61__.It might never have occurred to my brother to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no __62__. For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of __63__ communication, people often __64__ that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a choice. And that is to write.50. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread51. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret52. A. through B. together C. along D. away53. A. brothers B. children C. fellows D. classmates54. A. normal B. necessary C. pleasant D. possible55. A. deepen B. start C. express D. settle56. A. toured B. stopped over C. reached D. moved to57. A. lost B. kept in C. needed D. got in58. A. think B. write C. enjoy D. read59. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. once60. A. well B. often C. much D. soon61. A. later B. anyhow C. too D. again62. A. mail services B. transport C. phones D. relatives63. A. poor B. easy C. popular D. busy64. A. believe B. decide C. argue D. forgetSection BDirections:Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found. Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside “Alisa Camacho?”, I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a. m. by the time I got into be d. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.65. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sick.B. Fortunate and hopeful.C. Satisfied and cheerful.D. Disappointed and helpless.66. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _______.A. solving her problem at the bankB. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening schoolD. preparing for the first night show67. On her way home the writer _______.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by an armed manD. found some homeless people following her68. From the text, we can infer that the writer _______.A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleanersD. would give up her job at the bank(B)69. Which of the following is NOT stated on the label or in the advertisement?A. how to prepare the soupB. how much the soup costsC. what the soup is made ofD. what you could eat with the soup70. The advertis ement’s mention of empty calories is an attempt to attract one’s _______.A. hungerB. tasteC. sense of spaceD. interest in health71. According to this label or advertisement, which of the following is a fact about a six-ounceserving of Wind’s Chicken Noodle Soup?A. It contains 50 calories.B. It contains 8 grams of fat.C. It will “stick to your ribs.”D. It makes a great midnight snack(C)The British psychoanalyst John Bowlby maintains that separation from the parents during the sensitive “attachment” period from birth to three may terrify a child’s personality and predispose to emotional problems in later life. Some people have drawn the conclusion from Bowlby’s work that children should not be subjected to day care before the age of three because of the parental separation it results in, and many people do believe this. But there are also arguments against such a strong conclusion.Firstly, anthropologists(人类学家)point out that the isolated love affair between children and parents found in modern societies does not usually exist in traditional societies. For example, we saw earlier that among the Ngoni the father and mother of a child did not raise their infant alone —far from it.Secondly, common sense tells us that day care would not so widespread today if parents, caretakers found children had problems with it. Statistical studies of this kind have not yet been carried out, and even if they were, the results would be certain to be complicated and controversial.Thirdly, in the last decade, there have been a number of careful American studies of children in day care, and they have uniformly reported that day care had a neutral or slightly positive effect on children’s development. But tests that have had to be used to measure this development are not widely enough accepted to settle the issue.But Bowlby’s analysis raises the possibility that early day care has delayed effects. The possibility that such care might lead to, say, more mental illness or crime 15 or 20 years later can only be explored by the use of statistics. Whatever the long-term effects, parents sometimes find the immediate effects difficult to deal with. Children under three are like ly to protest at leaving their parents and show unhappiness. At the age of three or three and a half almost all children find the transition to nursery easy, and this is undoubtedly why more and more parents make use of child care at this time. The matter, then, is far from clear-cut, though experience and available evidence indicate that early care is reasonable for infants.72.This passage primarily argues that _______.A. infants under the age of three should not be sent to nursery schools.B. whether children under the age of three should be sent to nursery schools.C. there is not negative long-term effect on infants who are sent to school before they are 3.D. there is some negative effect on children when they are sent to school after the age of three.73.The underlined phrase “predispose to” in paragraph 1 most probably means _______.A. lead toB. dispose toC. get intoD. tend to suffer74.According to Bowlby’s analysis, it is quite possible that _______.A. children’s personalities will be changed to some extent through separation from theirparents.B. early day care can delay the occurrence of mental illness in children.C. children will be exposed to many negative effects from early day care later on.D. some long-term effects can hardly be reduced from children's development.75. The writer concludes that _______.A. it is difficult to make clear what is the right age for nursery school.B. It is not settled now whether early care is reasonable for children.C. It is not beneficial for children to be sent to nursery school.D. It is reasonable to send a child above three to nursery school.Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.76.Growth charts (图表) are a standard part of any checkup, and they show health care providers how kids are growing compared with other kids of the same age and gender. They also allow doctors and nurses to see the pattern of kids’ height and weight gain over time, and whether they’re developing properly. Let’s say a child was growing along the same pattern until he was 2 years old, then suddenly started growing at a much slower rate than other kids. That might indicatea health problem. Doctors could see that by looking at a growth chart.77.Not necessarily. The doctor will interpret the growth charts in the context of the child’s overall well-being, environment, and genetic background. Is the child meeting other developmental milestones? Are there other signs that a child is not healthy? How tall or heavy are the child’s parents and siblings? Was the child born prematurely? Has the child started puberty earlier or later than average? These are all factors that the doctor will use to help understand the numbers on the growth chart.78.No. Girls and boys are measured on different growth charts because they grow in different patterns and at different rates. And one set of charts is used for babies, from birth to 36 months. Another set of charts is used for kids aging from 2 to 20 years old. Also, special growth charts are used for children with certain conditions, such as Down syndrome.79.Up until the time babies are 36 months old, doctors measure weight, length, and head circumference (the distance around the largest part of the head). With older kids, doctors measure weight, height, and body mass index (BMI). It’s important to look at and compare weight and height measurements to get a full picture of a child’s growth.80.In babies, head circumference can provide clues about brain development. If a baby’s head is bigger or smaller than most other kids’, or the head circumference stops increasing or increases quickly, it may indicate a problem. For example, an unusually large head may be a sign of hydrocephalus, a buildup of fluid inside the brain. A head that’s smaller than average may be a sign that the brain is not developing properly or has stopped growing.Section DDirections:Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements inthe fewest possible words.There is nothing new about TV and fashion magazines giving girls unhealthy ideas about how thin they need to be in order to be considered beautiful. What is surprising is the method psychologists at the University of Texas have come up with to keep girls from developing eating disorders. Their main weapon against super skinny models is a brand of civil disobedience called “body activism.”Since 2001, more than 1,000 high school and college students in the U.S. have participated in the Body Project, which works by getting girls to understand how they have been buying into the notion that you have to be thin to be happy or successful. After criticizing the so-called thin idea, participants are directed to carry out small, and nonviolent acts. They are ranged from slipping the notes saying “Love your body the way it is”and writing letters to Mattel, makers of the impossibly proportioned Barbie doll.According to a study in the latest issue of the Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, the risk of developing eating disorders was reduced 61% among Body Project participants. And they continued to exhibit positive body-image attitudes as long as three years after completing the program, which consists of four one-hour sessions. Such lasting effects may be due to girls’ realizing not only how they were being influenced but also who was benefiting from the societal pressure to be thin. “These people who promote the perfect body really don’t care about you at all,” says Kelsey Hertel, a high school junior and Body Project veteran in Eugene, Oregon. “They purposefully make you feel like less of a person so you’ll buy their stuff and they’ll make money.”(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN THIRTEEN WORDS.)81. Through __________________________ girls get the notions that they need to be thin so as tobe considered beautiful.82. What’s the aim of the “body activism”?83. The Body Project usually carries out activities such as __________ and __________.84. According to a participant, why do some people persuade girls to be thin?第II 卷（共45分）I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 没必要告诉他这件事。

湖北省2010届高三八校第一次联考英语试题

湖北省八校2009—2010学年度高三年级联考英语试题本试卷共四部分, 满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l 0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How many countries has the man traveled overseas to?A．three. B．Four. C．Five.2．What did the man do?A．Looked at the windows.B．Cleaned the windows.C．Cleaned the house.3．Why did the woman apologize to the man?A．She waited for him too long.B．She was late for coming.C．She couldn’t come.4．What does the man say about Marilyn?A．She was a proper controller.B．She preten ded she was happy.C．She was extremely pleased.5．What does the man imply?A．He will continue his work on vacation.B．Papers piled while he was on vacation.C．He has too much work to do.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

届湖北省武汉市六校第一学期高三年级第一次联考

2010届湖北省武汉市六校第一学期高三年级第一次联考物理试卷本试卷共4页，满分120分，考试时间90分钟一、本题共12小题，每小题4分，共48分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，有的小题只有一个选项是正确的，有的小题有多个选项是正确的。

全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错或不答的得０分。

1．从地面以一定的速度竖直向上抛出一小球，小球从抛出点上升到最高点所用时间为t1，从最高点下落到抛出点所用时间为t2。

若空气阻力的作用不能．．忽略，则对于t1与t2大小的关系，下列判断中正确的是（）A．t1= t2 B．t1< t2 C．t1> t2 D．无法断定t1、t2哪个较大2．如图所示，直线AB和CD表示彼此平行且笔直的河岸。

若河水不流动，小船船头垂直河岸由A点匀速驶向对岸，小船的运动轨迹为直线P。

若河水以稳定的速度沿平行河岸方向流动，且整个河中水的流速处处相等，现仍保持小船船头垂直河岸由A点匀速驶向对岸，则小船实际运动的轨迹可能是图中的（）A．直线P B．曲线Q C．直线R D．曲线S3．某同学站在电梯底板上，利用速度传感器和计算机研究一观光电梯升降过程中的情况，下图所示的v-t图象是计算机显示的观光电梯在某一段时间内速度变化的情况（向上为正方向）。

根据图象提供的信息，可以判断下列说法中正确的是（）A．在0～5s内，观光电梯在加速上升，该同学处于失重状态B．在5s～10s内，该同学对电梯底板的压力等于他所受的重力C．在10 s～20s内，观光电梯在加速下降，该同学处于失重状态D．在20 s～25s内，观光电梯在加速下降，该同学处于失重状态4．若物体在运动过程中所受到的合外力不为零，则在运动过程中（）A．物体的动能可能不变B．物体的动量可能不变C．物体的加速度可能不变D．物体运动的方向可能不变5．下图（甲）所示为以O点为平衡位置、在A、B两点间做简谐运动的弹簧振子，图（乙）为这个弹簧振子的振动图象，由图可知下列说法中正确的是（）A．在t＝0.2s时，弹簧振子可能运动到B位置B．在t＝0.1s与t＝0.3s两个时刻，弹簧振子的速度相同C．从t＝0到t＝0.2s的时间内，弹簧振子的动能持续地增加D．在t＝0.2s与t＝0.6s两个时刻，弹簧振子的加速度相同6．如图所示，跳水运动员最后踏板的过程可以简化为下述模型：运动员从高处落到处于自然状态的跳板（A位置）上，随跳板一同向下做变速运动到达最低点（B位置）。

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题31

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题（满分：120分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．What lessons China can draw from financial crisis（金融危机）in the United States has become hot topic in Beijing.A. the; aB. a; aC. /; theD. the; /22. --- I know you’ve always been interested in seeing different places, and experiencing different cultures.--- Yes, I always think that the experience I_________will help me find a good job when I come back.A. winB. succeedC. gainD. achieve23. My parents want me to take_________maths lessons at the weekend, but I want to play and have fun.A. extraB. availableC. formerD. recent24. He would like to risk_________in a storm as the boy was in danger.A. to get caughtB. to catchC. getting caughtD. catching25. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _________?A. did theyB. didn’t theyC. did itD. didn’t it26. I caught a bad cold last month and it took a whole week for me to _________from it.A. returnB. recoverC. treatD. cure27. How can you step into the lab with your shoes on? You’re_________to take them off before you enter it. I told you so!A. expectedB. supposedC. disagreedD. permitted28. _________the exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Because of29. I saw some trees_________leaves were black with diseases.A. whereB. whoseC. in whichD. of which30. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of_________.A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material31. We Chinese felt excited _________ we saw Zhai Zhigang and his teammates appeared from the re-entry module（返回舱）.A. whichB. the momentC. suddenlyD. once32. ---Look out, there is a bus ahead.---Oh, dear, _________A. I am not noticing itB. I haven’t noticed itC. I wasn’t noticing itD. I had not noticed it33. _________Sun Y ue has been selected into the L.A. Lakers（湖人队）, he might as well make full use of the chance.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as34. His father died last year, _________made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that35. --- I’m sorry I’ve brought you too much trouble.--- _________.A. All rightB. That’s rightC. That’s OKD. You’re welcome第二节完形填空（共20题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

湖北省武汉市六校2010届高三第一次联考(英语)

2010 届高三第一次联考英语试题华中师范大学教育考试中心命制 2009.11.25本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B 。

1. What does the man think about the vacation?A. It’ll be a long vacation.B. It’s only a dream.C. It’ll be great.2. What will the woman probably do on Saturday evening?A. Go skating.B. Call her sister.C. Give a lecture.3. What does the man suggest to the woman?A. Having a meeting.B. Calling on him.C. Buying a house.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a museum.C. In a clothing store.5. What did Alice ask the man to do?A. Borrow some magazines for her.B. Return some magazines to the library.C. Give some magazines back to her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段材料。

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题6

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题英语注意事项:1、本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

2、答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、类别、准考证号、座位号等信息按要求填、涂清楚。

3、第I卷:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答案卡上对应题目的答案号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，不能答在试卷上。

每题限选一个答案，多选不给分。

第II卷:按各题答题说明用黑色墨水的笔答题。

4、考试结束后，考生只需将答题卡交回。

第I卷(三大题，共95分)第一部分英语知识应用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made答案是C。

1. exist A. exercise B. exactly C. exhibition D. experiment2. country A. proud B. shoulder C. soup D. trouble3. lively A. possible B. universe C. strike D. chemical4. surprise A. praise B. handsome C. house D. nurse5. branch A. technical B. machine C. research D. stomach第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答案卡上将该项涂黑。

例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题英语试题第I卷第一部分：听力（，满分30分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s the weather like today ?A. Fog.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.2.What’s the most probable relationship between t he two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Customer and waitress.C. Boss and secretary.3. Why does the boy refuse to sleep?A. He is afraid of his father.B. He is expecting some presents.C. He is not used to sleeping in the new bed.4. What time is it now?A. 6:00.B. 6:30.C. 5:30.5. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is unwilling to lend him her camera. .B. The woman has bought a new camera. .C. The woman doesn’t have any camera at present.第二节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

2010年全国统一考试英语湖北卷-高考英语试卷与试题

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why doesn’t the man want to fly?[1.5分]-----正确答案(A)
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. How does the man kill time?[1.5分]-----正确答案(B)
A By eating potato chips. B By watching TV. C By taking a walk. 14. What does the woman dislike?[1.5分]-----正确答案(A) A The square. B The parks. C The city. 15. What does the man think is the most important?[1.5分]-----正确答案(C) A Entertainment. B Income. C Quietness. 16. What do the man and woman disagree on?[1.5分]-----正确答案(B) A Whether the city needs a symbol. B Whether the amusement park should be built. C Whether the square is a good place for a walk.
28. Just as the clothes a person wears , the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _____ his personality.[1分]-----正确答案(C) A resembles B strengthens C reflects D shapes

湖北省部分重点高中高三英语联考

湖北省部分重点高中2010届高三联考（英语）全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1. 本试卷共10页，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号填在试卷答题卡上。

3. 客观题部分答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

第四部分第一节完成句子和第二节短文写作题的答案用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接填写到答题卡上对应的空白处。

答在试题卷上的无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What do we know about the man?A.He is overweight.B.He won’t give up smoking.C.He is suffering a heart attack.2.What is the man going to buy?A. FoodB. DrinksC. Flowers3. What are the two speakers doing?A. Looking for some suitcases.B. Booking tickets for a journey.C. Checking the woman’s baggage.4. Why would the woman rather stay at the hotel?A. It costs less money.B. It saves much labour.C. It feels more comfortable.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A painting.B. A country scene.C. A kind of drink.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题4

2010届高三英语上册第一次联考试题（英语）第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman probably?A. A nurse.B. A policewoman.C. A saleswoman.2. What are these people going to do?A. Call their friends.B. Wait a little longer.C. Go back home.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. On the filmmaking spot.B. Behind a big window.C. Just in the snow.4. What can you learn about the man?A. He is quite confident.B. He is very slow.C. He is rather upset.5. How much did the man’s wife pay for her coat?A. $80.B. $240.C. $120.第二节（共12小题；每小题1. 5分，满分18分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2010届湖北武汉地区重点大学附中六校第一次联考理科6套英答

2010 届高三第一次联考英语试题参考答案华中师范大学教育考试中心命制 2009.11.25 1-5: BCABA 6-10: CABAC 11-15: ACBAC 16-20: CABCB21-25: CABDB 26-30: ACADC31-35: BCABD 36-40: ACBCA 41-45: BCCAB 46-50: CADCA51-54: BCAD 55-58: BBDB 59-62: ABCD 63-66: DCAD 67-70: ACCB71. be （still ） reading it （now ） 72. herself heard 73. has been used74. his/him being late for school 75. came a soldier 76. went to school 77. The longer you stay there78. Turn on the television/TV 或Turn the television/TV on 79. that she （should ） wait80. when the fire broke outPossible Version:Dear Jack,I’m very glad to receive your e -mail.My school life now is busy but meaningful.Every day I am studying devotedly, attending classes and finishing piles of schoolwork. I have little time to enjoy the sunshine. As I told you, math is difficult for me, so I have been spending a great deal of time figuring out the problems. To my delight, it is improving. Although I can not become the best in math, I don’t have any trouble with the other subjects.The National College Entrance Examination is drawing near. Determined to be admitted to a good university, now I put all my heart into the subjects. I owe thanks to my family and teachers whose help and encouragement make me confident.My dream is to study computer science in university and become a excellent computer engineer in the future. I am sure I will realise my dream.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua【完成句子评分细则】71. 考点：情态动词表推测评分细则：（1）写为still be reading it （now ）得1分（2）写为be （still ） reading the/that book/novel （now ）得1分（3）写为still be reading the/that book/novel （now ）得1分72. 考点：过去分词作宾补评分细则：（1）写为herself heared 得1分73. 考点：现在完成体+被动语态+主谓一致74. 考点：动名词的复合结构作宾语评分细则：（1）写为（he ） being late for school 得1分（2）写为 his/him being late to school 得1分注：写为（he ） being late to school 建议不给分75. 考点：倒装+一般过去时评分细则：（1）写为came the soldier 得1分76. 考点：虚拟语气（与现在事实相反）评分细则：（1）写为went to the school 得1分注：写为went school 建议不给分77. 考点：形容词比较级（固定句型）评分细则：（1）写为The longer you stay （here/at the place ）得1分注：写为Longer you stay there 建议不给分78. 考点：固定句型（祁使句+and/or/otherwise+陈述句）评分细则：（1）写为Turn on （a ） television/TV 或Turn （a ） television/TV on 得1分（2）写为Turn on （the ） televisions/TVs 或Turn （the ） televisions/TVs on 得1分79. 考点：同位语从句+虚拟80. 考点：状语从句+时态+简单词汇break out评分细则：（1）写为when （a ） fire broke out 得1分（2）写为when （the/a ） fire breaked/broked out 得1分（以上评分细则供参考，疏漏或不当之处欢迎指出或补充）武大附中华师一附中华科大附中武理工附中中南财大附中地大附中秘密★启用前。

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北)(英语)doc

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北)(英语)doc2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）（英语）第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.This restaurant has become popular for its wide of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle22.After the earthquake，the first thing the local government did was to provide for the homeless families.A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture23.In this lecture，I can only give you a purely view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different24.Mistakes don't just happen；they occur for a reason.Find out the reason，and then making the mistake becomes .A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile25.If I find someone who looks like the suspect，my reaction will be to tell the police.A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.suddenwith30.It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money favors to them.A.in preference toB.in place ofC.in agreement withD.in exchange for第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。