八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习题
最新人教版英语专题训练 八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)
最新人教版英语专题训练八年级英语下册阅读理解(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you feel good about yourself.⑴Look in the mirror and say to yourself, "I am a special person and there's no one in the world like me. I can do anything!" It may not sound so good, but it really works!⑵Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.⑶Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.⑷Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges(挑战)are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.⑸Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象)fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express your feelings.⑹Stay with your family. We all need our family time. Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.(1)This passage may be taken from .A. a science bookB. a story bookC. a magazineD. school rules(2)What do the underlined words "a sense of accomplishment" mean?A. 成就感B. 忧伤感C. 挫折感D. 信任感(3)Which of the following should you say "No" to when you are unhappy?A. You should always look for the good things of others.B. Stay alone at home as much as possible.C. Learn something new and go for it!D. Keep a diary to express your feelings.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是当你不开心或你多伟大时,让你感觉很好的几个建议。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解More than fifty years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90G of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example, came to life about sixteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup(浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much funnier. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern," says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant of a toy store in New York.It is good news that on the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 58th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 58 is surely not the age to retire(退休).(1)Barbie's family name is .A. RobertsB. MillicentC. ShepherdD. Bratz(2)Barbie's trouble is that .A. she wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsB. other dolls are more popular with little girlsC. other dolls are trying to beat her in the marketD. she has become less popular in the international market(3)Girls can do the following in the first Barbie store in Shanghai EXCEPT .A. going shoppingB. having foodC. drinking juiceD. taking photos(4)What's the meaning of the underlined words "fashion designers" in the passage? A. 珠宝设计师 B. 发型设计师 C. 舞台设计师 D. 时装设计师【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)D(4)D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了芭比娃娃的起源,以及现在的发展状况。
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read.Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly.Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don't think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a two-metre-high computer!(1)What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?A. He reads books.B. He reads newspapers.C. He looks through magazines.D. He looks at the posters on the wall.(2)When was paper first created?A. About 2,000 years ago.B. In the 19th century.C. About 1,000 years ago.D. In the 11th century.(3)Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?A. People could not read.B. People could not write words on paper.C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D. People could only produce books one at a time by hand.(4)What happened after books became cheaper?A. People didn't want to buy books.B. Printing was invented in China.C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】讲述了纸的起源,一开始的现状,讲述了纸和印刷术的发展过程。
【英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)
【英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解CIn April 2004,Sharon Tirabassi got more than$10 million by winning a lottery (彩票抽奖).She became very rich.But just in nine years,she spent almost all the money.Now she even has to work hard to make enough money for everyday use.Before she won the lottery,Sharon lived in a small house with her three children and didn't have enough money for a car.After she won it,she was unprepared for the change to her life.She spent most of her time shopping with her friends and paid for everything.She bought a big house in the richest part of town and four cars.Today Sharon lives in a rented(租来的)house on a quiet street—not far from where she started.She doesn't have the big house or the expensive cars.She goes to work by bus or by bike.But Sharon says she's happier now than before,and she lives life more fully than she did before."When l was rich.I spent all my time shopping.But now other things are more important to me,"says Sharon.Now Sharon works hard and often talks with her children."I'm trying to get them to learn that they have to work for money"she says.根据材料内容完成下列任务。
【英语】 八年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解单元测试题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence(影响). Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal(求救信号).At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes(军事目的). The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War(206—202 BC). During the Tang Dynasty (618—907 AD), kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.(1)A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC(2)Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes(3)What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.(4)According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解真题 经典1
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解真题经典1一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A proverb is a short, well-known saying that tells a common truth or belief. Proverbs are popular around the world.Many listeners have sent us their favorite proverbs. They give advice about how to live. We begin with two popular proverbs about staying healthy by eating good food. One is" An apple a day keeps the doctor away." The other is" You are what you eat."Several proverbs about birds also give advice. You may have heard this one: The early bird catches the worm. This means a person who gets up early, or acts quickly, has the best chance of success. Another famous proverb is" a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush". This means you should not risk losing something you have by searching something that is not guaranteed(有保证的).Another proverb warns "do not put all your eggs in one basket". This means you should not put all of your resources(资源) together in one place because you could risk losing everything at one time.Here is more advice: If at first you don't succeed, try, try again. Also," Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today."Yet another proverb advises us not to be concerned about something bad that you cannot change. It says," There is no use crying over spilled milk."Do you agree with the proverb" Children should be seen and not heard"? Maybe you have told your children that" hard work never hurt anyone". But other people say that" all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy". They believe it is not wise to spend all your time working but never having fun.Finally, here is one of our favorite pro-verbs: People who live in glass houses should not throw stones. This means you should not criticize other people unless you are perfect yourself.That's all for today. Thanks for listening.(1)A proverb is ________.A. a long sayingB. not famous at allC. about common truthD. only popular in China(2)The proverb "you are what you eat" advises us to ________.A. eat what we likeB. have a healthy dietC. eat an apple every dayD. eat as much as we can(3)If someone is slow in action, we can tell him/her the proverb "________".A. the early bird catches the wormB. do not put all your eggs in one basketC. all work and no play makes Jack a dull boyD. people who live in glass houses should not throw stones(4)What is this passage probably used for?A. An English textbook.B. An English TV program.C. An English speech contest.D. An English radio program.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:谚语在世界范围内受欢迎,接着说了一些谚语的意义,举出了具体的谚语和意义。
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.Try to find out what you are worry about.Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can't, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it better.There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?(A)How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?(B)Do I have a good place to do my homework?(C)Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.Ask for help.When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.(1)How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Seven.(2)If you're worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPT "________".A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me?(3)According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?A. Make a new friend.B. Don't talk to her or him anymore.C. Have another fight with her or him.D. Invite her or him to a basketball game.(4)The passage mainly tells us ________ .A. who is often worriedB. when people are worriedC. how to deal with our worriesD. what kind of worries people have【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:短文分三个步骤告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧:一是试着找出你在担心什么,二是想办法让它变得更好,三是寻求帮助。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word)
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解100及答案(word )一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the op ening with a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
最新英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典
最新英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.语法填空China has a very long history. It has many great traditional skills that have a wide influence(影响). Here we mainly talk about kites.The earliest mention of a kite in ancient China dates back to the 5th century BC. It was made of wood and used as a rescue signal(求救信号).At the time between 770 and 221 BC, Chinese kites were actually called "muyuan". They were first invented in Shandong Province for military purposes(军事目的). The kites were used to send important messages during the Chu-Han War(206—202 BC). During the Tang Dynasty (618—907 AD), kites were made of lighter materials, such as bamboo, silk and paper. At that time, people began to fly kites for other purposes. It was believed that letting go of the kite could remove bad luck and illness.Today, kite-flying is an interesting and healthy activity in China. There are large kite-flying festivals held throughout the country, and kite makers can show off their skills during the festivals.(1)A kite was first mentioned in ancient China .A. in the 5th century BCB. two thousand years agoC. one thousand years agoD. in the 4th century BC(2)Between 770 and 221 BC, .A. kites had a wide influenceB. kites were used as a rescue signalC. kites were used to send family lettersD. kites were invented for military purposes(3)What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Kite-flying is very popular in China today.B. Kite-flying is a good way to show off skills.C. Kite-flying has a very long history.D. Kite-flying can help people keep fit.(4)According to the passage, we can say that .A. it is very easy to fly a kiteB. in order to have good luck, we must fly a kiteC. kites have become lighter since the Tang DynastyD. in order to keep healthy, we must fly a kite every day【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了风筝在中国从古至今的发展过程。
最新 八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题经典
最新八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Help Lost AnimalsWe need to raise money to take care of lost dogs and cats. You can also adopt (收养)one if you like from March 25 to April 15.Please help!Animal Centerwww.sa-animal foundation. orgDonate Your Old ClothesDo you have clothes you don't wear anymore?We'll collect them and give them to the poor all year round.Love Foundation: 4237-6854Seventh Grade Food Stand(货摊)Do you want to enjoy fresh fruit juice and delicious fast food at a low price? Visit us at the school market on March 15!Pingliang Junior High SchoolCool Pet ShowBring your pet to the talent show at 1:00 p. m. on Mar, 22. Have fun and win big prizes! Expect to see you!Redwood City ZooA. Animal CenterB. Love FoundationC. Redwood City ZooD. Pingliang Junior High School(2)Carol can give the old clothes to Love Foundation ___________________.A. on March 15B. on March 22C. from March 25 to April 15D. at any time (3)Sally can ______________ in order to win big prizes.A. make new clothes for herB. visit the animals at Animal CenterC. take her pet dog for the talent showD. help a student from Pingliang Junior High School【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是广告类阅读,提供了四则关于领养宠物、旧衣捐赠、学习超市和宠物秀的广告信息。
2020-2021年 英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)
2020-2021年英语八年级英语下册阅读理解20(附带答案解析)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解An old man was fishing in the bank of a river. A girl came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didn't take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the girl was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the girl shook her head. The old man was surprised and asked "Why don't you want the fish?"The girl replied, "I want the fishing rod(竿)in your hands.”The old man asked, "Why do you want the rod?""It doesn't take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will certainly say that the girl is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn't know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It's useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a "fishing rod" in their life, they will no longer fear the wind and rain. They are just like the girl, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.(1)The old man was fishing on the bank of a .A. riverB. lakeC. poolD. sea(2)Why did the girl refuse the fish the old man gave her?A. Because she didn't like fish.B. Because she wanted the old man's fishing rod.C. Because the old man had few fish.D. Because she didn't like the old man.(3)The writer thought the girl was after she explained why she didn't want the fish. A. smart B. hard-working C. silly D. lazy(4)What is the best title for the article?A. The Fish.B. The Fishing Man.C. The Fishing Girl.D. Learn to Fish.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们讲述的是老人在河边钓鱼, 一个女孩在一边观看。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解Fun with shadow puppet playsShadow puppet plays are an ancient form of performance. They began in Asia, but now are performed all over the world and they can be adapted (改编) to tell any kind of story. In a shadow puppet show, the puppets can't be seen. Only their shadows can be seen.How to prepare the stage A shadow puppet stage can be made by using a piece of board (木板). ●Cut out an opening from the centre of the board.●Cover the opening w ith a piece of white cloth.●The puppets hide behind the white cloth. A bright light is set up behind thepuppets. When the light behind the puppets is turned on, black shadows areshown on the white cloth. When the puppets move, the shadows move.⑴ Choose a story with two or three talking characters.⑵ Draw the shape of each person or animal on a piece of black poster board. Itwill be easy to follow the lines if you draw them with a whit pencil.⑶ Use scissors to cut out the puppets carefully.⑷ Make a drinking straw (麦杆) connected to the back of each puppet.⑸ Use it to control each puppet across the stage.Have a friend read the story while you move the puppets.(1)In which country may the shadow puppet plays begin?A. In Germany.B. In China.C. In America.D. In France.(2)Why do we need a bright light?A. To help puppet people look better.B. To make the stage interesting.C. To help make shadows.D. To show that the show has started.(3)What can be put back into the blank in the passage?A. Making shadow puppets is difficult.B. How to cut out the puppets.C. How the puppets can be seen.D. How to make shadow puppets.(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The audience see puppets in front of the stage.B. Shadows move as people move on the white cloth.C. People use straws to operate the puppets.D. Shadow puppet plays began in Africa.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了皮影的起源,皮影的准备和制造方法。
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解专题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favorite birds , the robins (一种小鸟---鸫)."When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring the robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests (巢) in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.""Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They don't come any more."(1)Mr. Ellis often talks about__________.A. his old houseB. the old daysC. his life nowD. his family(2)The robins spent the winter in__________.A. the southB. the westC. the northD. the east(3)__________ built the nests in the trees.A. Mr. EllisB. Some peopleC. The robinsD. Some dogs(4)The robins hasn't come to the hometown becauseA. people has built more houses.B. There are too many trees.C. it is colder in the north now.D. There are no places for the robins.(5)From the passage we can know that___________.A. Mr. Ellis likes his new life now.B. there were many houses in the old days.C. the robins can make houses without trees.D. Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes there.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)D【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了Ellis先生记忆中的一种鸟——鸫,以及家乡的变化。
八年级英语下册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚
八年级英语下册阅读理解测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解When you communicate with others, you express your thoughts and feelings not only through the words you choose, but also through your body language.To learn another language is more than just learning words and grammar. It involves (包括)learning about another culture too. Body language is different from culture to culture, so there is something that language learners should know about.Sometimes, cultural differences in body language can cause discomfort or misunderstanding. For example, there are cultural differences in how much distance should be kept between two people who are talking with each other. If you would like people to keep a distance, you may feel very uncomfortable when someone keeps trying to stand close to you at a party.In some Asian countries, a smile can show embarrassment(尴尬) or apology. However, smiling back at a teacher who is unhappy with you, or someone whose foot you accidentally stepped upon is probably not a good idea in most English-speaking countries.In most countries, nodding your head means "yes" and shaking your head means "no". However, nodding and shaking your head have the opposite meanings in Albania.Even speakers of the same language, such as British, American or Australian people, may not use the same body language .So learning how to understand and use body language is important to you to improve your communicative abilities.(1)To learn another language, we need to learn its .A. wordsB. grammarC. cultureD. A, B & C(2)Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank of the fourth paragraph?A. The world shines when a smile is on your face.B. Another example of misunderstanding is the use of the smile.C. Just smile, you will find the world is so peaceful and beautiful.D. Never forget to smile because it is sometimes better than an apology.(3)In Albania, shaking your head means .A. yesB. noC. thank youD. excuse me(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Body language is the same in every country.B. In every Asian country, a smile can show apology.C. Speakers of the same language use the same body language.D. You should keep a comfortable distance when talking with someone.【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样理解和使用肢体语言的重要性。
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题经典
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Have you ever thought about what our food will be like in the future? As the population is growing fast, there must be changes in our food.More land will be used for building houses for people. Then there will be less space for cattle and chickens, so meat will be more expensive. Instead, people will eat more fruit and vegetables. Scientists are always trying out new ways of growing food. Only one third of the Earth's area is land and the rest is sea, so some think maybe we can get more food from the sea.Besides, though rice supports more than half of the world's population, it needs a lot of water to grow. Scientists predict(预测) the climate will get drier during the next century. Therefore, it might be impossible to grow rice in the future. Some farmers are experimenting with new crops. Farmers like to grow beans because they don't need much water, and beans also improve the quality of the soil. The soybean (黄豆) makes a good substitute(替代品) for rice and meat.(1)Why won't some people eat meat every day in the future according to the passage?A. Because meat makes people fat.B. Because meat may be more expensive.C. Because people want to be healthier.D. Because people want to eat more vegetables.(2)Where can we get more food according to the passage?A. From the sea.B. From the land.C. From the rivers.D. From other planets.(3)Why might it be impossible to grow rice in the future according to the passage?A. Because growing rice is hard work.B. Because people will eat less rice.C. Because rice needs much water to grow.D. Because it takes too much time to grow rice.(4)Which of the following about beans is NOT true?A. Beans may be popular for farmers to grow.B. Beans need as much water as rice to grow.C. Beans improve the quality of the soil.D. Beans can take the place of rice and meat.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是将来人们的食物会是什么样的。
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解DDear Mum,You think you know a lot of things about me, but you don't. You try to tell me how to dress, but you don't realize that it should be my decision.I don't think that you have any respect (尊重) for me, because you come into my room, touch anything you want, and don't even put things back in their place. Could you please change a little?Sincerely,Your son JohnDear Mum,My life is different from yours because we grew up in different times. I have to go out into the world and experience it myself! But don't worry about me, because I come from a happy family. I'm still your little girl, but I'll be an adult some day. I want to be the best and strongest me. You taught me about it. Thanks Mum!Sincerely,Your daughter HelenDear Mum and Dad,I'm writing you this letter because I need to tell you both something. I want to continue my education at a college in our city. I want to go to school part-time and work part-time.Now I'm 17 years old. I need to make decisions on my own. I need a goal and a plan for my future. You've taught me to be strong and do what I believe in. I want to say thanks for everything you did for me.Love,Your son Mike(1)Why doesn't John think his mother respects him?A. Because she never says “please” to John.B. Because she always asks John to do what she likes.C. Because she never asks John's opinions about anything.D. Because she always touches John's things without putting them back.(2)What may be the problem between Helen and her mother?A. Her mother is too strict with herB. She can't understand her mother.C. Her mother worries too much about her.D. She is too young to look after her mother.(3)Helen wants to say ________ to her mother.A. sorryB. thanksC. goodbyeD. welcome(4)Mike writes to his parents to ________.A. share with them his life in schoolB. tell them how much he loves themC. tell them his ideas about his futureD. tell them about his favourite college(5)Which of the following is TRUE according to the last letter?A. Mike will go to college when he is 17 years old.B. Mike wants to go to a college far from his home.C. Mike is thankful for everything his parents did for him.D. Mike hopes to go to school full-time and work part-time【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)B(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章写了John,Helen和Mike写给父母的信。
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)
英语八年级英语下册阅读理解及答案(word)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride.Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped(绊倒) over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. "How dare you wake me up!" he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. "On second thought, I'm in the mood for a snack, and you'll make a delicious meal," he said.Mouse cried out, "King Lion, please spare(饶恕)me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.""How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me?" That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped onto a hunter's net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't escape.When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬)through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. "Thank you for saving my life," said Lion, smiling his widest smile. "I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!"(1)What did Lion do each day?A. He stepped onto a hunter's net.B. He bowed before weaker animals.C. He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D. He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.(2)How did Mouse wake up Lion?A. He made a hole in the net.B. He shouted at Lion angrily.C. He tripped over Lion's paws.D. He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.(3)Why did Lion let Mouse go?A. Because he was trapped in the net.B. Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C. Because he believed Mouse could save him.D. Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.(4)What do you think of Mouse?A. Clever and honest.B. Silly and lazy.C. Humorous and stubborn.D. Proud and selfish.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了老鼠和狮子的故事,告诉人们狮子放过老鼠后,老鼠如何帮助狮子。
【英语】 八年级英语下册阅读理解单元检测(附答案)
【英语】八年级英语下册阅读理解单元检测(附答案)一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on Earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about 1°F (华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer. First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候)change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one meter by 2100.People can affect the earth's air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.(1)Earth Day is probably set for people to ______.A. learn more about the earthB. make full use of the earthC. take better care of the earth.D. study the warmth of the earth(2)Greenhouse effect comes from______.A. sea risingB. climate changeC. nature's unbalanceD. people's activity (3)According to the passage, _______ many affect each other.A. animals and islandB. climate and the warmth of the earthC. fridges and animalsD. sea level and the growth of plants(4)We can infer (推断) from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are______ now.A. not very clearB. completely secretC. well knownD. not given yet (5)The passage mainly tells us that ______.A. there is more rain nowB. we should protect the earthC. we must stop pollutionD. sea level is getting higher【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要分析了地球变暖的原因,并号召我们行动起来保护地球。
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 经典
八年级英语下册阅读理解练习题经典一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Help Lost AnimalsWe need to raise money to take care of lost dogs and cats. You can also adopt (收养)one if you like from March 25 to April 15.Please help!Animal Centerwww.sa-animal foundation. orgDonate Your Old ClothesDo you have clothes you don't wear anymore?We'll collect them and give them to the poor all year round.Love Foundation: 4237-6854Seventh Grade Food Stand(货摊)Do you want to enjoy fresh fruit juice and delicious fast food at a low price? Visit us at the school market on March 15!Pingliang Junior High SchoolCool Pet ShowBring your pet to the talent show at 1:00 p. m. on Mar, 22. Have fun and win big prizes! Expect to see you!Redwood City Zoo(1)Peter who wants to get a pet should go to __________________.A. Animal CenterB. Love FoundationC. Redwood City ZooD. Pingliang Junior High School(2)Carol can give the old clothes to Love Foundation ___________________.A. on March 15B. on March 22C. from March 25 to April 15D. at any time (3)Sally can ______________ in order to win big prizes.A. make new clothes for herB. visit the animals at Animal CenterC. take her pet dog for the talent showD. help a student from Pingliang Junior High School【答案】(1)A(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是广告类阅读,提供了四则关于领养宠物、旧衣捐赠、学习超市和宠物秀的广告信息。
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八年级英语阅读理解专项练习AOne day a rich man and a businessman met in a restaurant. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the rich man tasted it, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came into his eyes. The businessman asked him why he was crying. The rich man didn’t want to tell the truth and he told a lie,“Sir, I had a brother who was killed last year. I was thinking of his death, and that made me cry.”The businessman believed his story and began to eat his soup. He also burned his mouth so much that he had tears in his eyes. The rich man noticed it and asked the businessman,“Sir, why do you cry?”The businessman, who now saw that the rich man had cheated him, answered,“Oh, I’m crying because you were not killed together with your brother.I) 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)(5分)( )76.The rich man didn’t tell the truth.( )77.Though the rich man burned the mouth, he shouldn’t have told the lie.( )78.The rich man had a brother who was burned.( )79.The businessman believed the rich man’s story at first.( )80.The businessman’s answer showed that he was very happy.II) 根据短文内容将下列句子排序.(5分)81.They ordered the soup and the soup was so hot that the rich manburned his mouth first.82.The businessman also burned his mouth and he was not happy.83.A rich man and a businessman had lunch in the same restaurant.84.The rich man told a lie about his brother’s death.85.The businessman realized(意识到) that the rich man cheated him at last.______ _______ _____ _______ _______BSchool kids Say Goodbye to Their Flying Friends Jin Jun and his classmates at Shanghai Nanyang Middle School are not very happy to be back from holiday.Not because they hate studying, but because some of their best friends on campus(校园)are gone: pigeons.More than 100 pigeons used to(过去常常) fly around campus every day, making students smile during break time.But now, the birds are gone. Where? Now they’re all locked up in a bird cage. Bird flu(流感) has landed in Shanghai, and expert are afraid the pigeons might spread(传播)the disease if they keep flying around. For safety, the school also asks students to stay away from the cage. “I feel sad for those birds. They’re my best friends,”said Jin, a Junior 3 student. “Last term I would bring corn to feed them, but I can’t do that any more. I hope bird flu will end soon so I can play with the pigeonsagain.”Nanyang Middle School is not the only one to take pigeons off campus.Students in Beijjng Fengtai Experimental Primary School also gave their pigeons to the local health department (当地卫生部门)on February 3.Their pigeons are special birds. In 1999, students found two injured pigeons and gave them a home. To get money for bird food, the kids sold rubbish paper They took good care of the birds, and five years later, those two pigeons had become 265!“The students loved the birds,” said Mr Chen, the school’s headmaster. “But to keep the school safe, they are willing to give them up.”根据短文内容选择正确答案(5分)( )86. Students in Nanyang Middle School are not happy to be back from holiday because ________.A. they don’t like studyingB. their best friends are not studying there any moreC. their pigeons are all locked up in a big cage away from themD. their pigeons have all been killed( )87. Students in Beijing Fengtai Experimental Primary School got money for bird food by______________.A.selling(卖) rubbish paperB. selling their booksC. asking their parents for moneyD. borrowing money fromfriends( )88. The pigeons have all been locked up so that _______________________.A. they won’t fly around all dayB. they won’t make a lot ofnoiseC. they won’t spread bird fluD. they will grow faster ( )89. There are about _________ more pigeons in Fengtai Experimental Primary School than in Nanyang Middle School.A. 300B. 160C. 200D. 100 ( )90. The students in the two schools probably felt _______ when the pigeons were taken away from them.A. happyB. excitedC. disappointedD. angryCThe mascots(吉祥物) of 2018 Olympic GamesBeibei : The fish stands for(代表) the blue Olympic ring. Among the five she is known to be gentle and pure, strong in water sports. In China, fish and water mean harvest. So Beibei carries the blessing(祝福)of prosperity.(繁荣)Jingjing: The little panda stands for the black Olympic ring. He is childlike and outgoing. Jinging is good at weight sports. His headdressmeans humans get on well with nature. Huanhuan: The child of fire stands for the red Olympic ring. He is in the center, the big brother of the five . He carries the Olympic spirit. He is themost warm-hearted and outgoing of the five. He can do well in all ball games.Yingying : The antelope(羚羊) stands for the yellow Olympic ring. Yingying is smart and moves quickly. Like all antelopes, he is strong in track and field events (田径项目). The antelope is one of the first animals put under protection in China. Choosing the antelope shows that China wants a Green Olympics.Nini : Nini stands for the green Olympic ring. She is as happy and lovely as the swallow (燕子). Nini is good at gymnastics. Her image comes from kite designs, an old art style in China. Nini ’s golden wings stand for the sky. She brings good luck wherever she flies.从下列体育项目中找到福娃所擅长的,把A-E填入福娃下的横线上.(5分)9192 __ 93___ 94__A B C DDIn England people don’t usually talk too much .You can go on a bus ,or ina train ,and everyone sits looking out of the window .Often they read .They read books and papers .But they don’t talk much.When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, the weather. So when you meet somebody in English, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!”“But it was a little cold yesterday, ”somebody may answer .“But it got a bit warmer later!” you can say.Talk like this ,and the English will think ,how friendly you are !( )1. English people often _______on a bus .A. talk muchB. talk aboutC. eat somethingD. read papers ( )2. When you meet English people ,talk like this :_________A. How do you do?B. How are you ?C. Nice weather!D. Nice to meet you( )3.If you talk with the English people about the weather, they will think _____________A .you are friendly B. you are right C. you are English C. you talk too much.( )4. English people always hope the weather will get ____________.A. betterB. warmerC. colderD. hotter ( )5.Which is right?_________________A. English people like to talk on a bus .B. English people enjoy the best weather.C. English people are the most friendly .D. English people don’t talk much .E( )1. If you want to know something about Yao Ming, the best programme for you is _____.A. Talk ShowB. SportsC. Sports playerD. TV play( )2.You’ll know something about _____ at 19:00 on Channel 2.A. animalsB. newsC. foreignD. Asia( ) 3. If you want to watch NBA, the best programme for you would be ______.A. SportsB. Around the worldC. foreign artsD. English news( ) 4. If you like music very much, the best programme is _______.A. at 21:45 on Channel 2B. at 21:55 on Channel 1C. at 21:00 on Channel 2D. at 21:15 on Channel 1( ) 5. “Modern English” is a programme that ______.A. teaches you EnglishB. tells you something about English classroomC. let you know English newsD. makes foreign friendsFThere is a big tree in front of my house. A black bird lives in the tree.Every day I take some food to the tree. The bird sees me and comes down. The food is in my hand. The bird comes to my hand and eats it. After that it goes back to the tree.I give some food to the bird every day. And so the bird knows me. I like the bird and the bird likes me. We are good friends.[ ]76.What's in the tree?A. A big black bird.B. A black bird.C. An old black bird.D. A big old black bird.[ ]77.Why does the bird come down?A. Because there is some food in my hand.B. Because the bird cats some food.C. Because the bird likes food.D. Because the bird eats good food.[ ]78.Where dose the bird go back? It goes back to ________ .A. his handB. its houseC. the treeD. the sky[ ]79. How often does the writer feed the bird?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a day.D. Every day.[ ]80. How does the writer feed the bird?A. Every day.B. Once a day.C. He throws some food to the bird.D. The bird comes down to eat the food in his hand.GMy name is Alan. I live in Beijing. Now I am sitting at the window. I often sit here. I can look at the street. In Beijing the buses are blue. A bus is coming now.There is a bus stop in front of our house. A lot of people are waiting for the bus. Look. An old woman is coming. She often misses the bus, because she never runs. Today she is lucky. The bus driver is waiting for her.[ ]81.I often sit ________ .A. at the doorB. behind the windowC. at my windowD. near the table[ ]82.There is a bus stop ________ .A. under our houseB. near our houseC. in front of our houseD. far away from myhouse[ ]83.________ are waiting for the bus.A. A few peopleB. A lot of peopleC. Old womanD. Young people[ ]84.The old woman often misses the bus because she ________ .A. never runsB. doesn't comeC. can't comeD. runs quickly[ ]85. The buses in Beijing are ____________.A. too bigB. too smallC. blackD. blueHOne day Mr. Brown sees a young woman in the street with children. He is very surprised because all the children are wearing the same clothes. White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.“Are all these children yours?”he asks the woman.“Yes, they are.”she answers.“Do you always dress them in the same clothes ?” asks Mr. Brown.“Yes, ”answers the mother. “When we have four children, we dress them in the same clothes because we don’t want to lose any of them. It is easy to see our children among other children because they are all wearing the same clothes. And now we have ten, we dress them like this because we don't want to take other children home by mistake. When there are other children among ours, it is easy to see them because their clothes are different.[ ]86. How many people does Mr. Brown see in the street one day?He sees ____in all.A. tenB. elevenC. fourD. ten children[ ]87.Why is he surprised? Because ________ .A. all the children are boysB. all the children are in the same clothesC. all the children are lovelyD. all the children are wearing the same trousers[ ]88.Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes?Because_______________.A. she has so many childrenB. she loves her childrenC. she doesn't want to take her children homeD. she wants to see her children easily among others[ ]89. What kinds of clothes are the children wearing when Mr.Brown sees them?A.White caps, blue coats and yellow trousers.B.Blue caps, yellow coats and white trorsers.C.Yellow caps, white coats and blue trousers.D.White caps, yellow coats and blue trousers.90. “We don't want to take other children home by mistake.”这句话的汉语意思是:IDear Tom,I am studying in Beijing now .I have a day off today. Now let me tell you something about Beijing. In our country people drive cars on the left side of the road, but here in Beijing, on the right side. Many people of London go to work by car, while most people of Beijing go to work by bike. The weather of Beijing is better than ours. It's fine for long here, but we have so many cloudy days in London.Students here work hard at their lessons and a lot of people can speak English. It's a pity that students in our country don't work hard and few people know Chinese. That's all for today. Please write to me soon.Yourever,Peter根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的在题前括号内写“T”,错误的写“F”。