八年级英语下册测试卷
人教版八年级英语下册Unit7 测试卷 附答案
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7测试卷(100分, 90分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。
对话读一遍。
(每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. How was Jenny's trip to the Great Wall?A. Terrible.B. Exciting.C. Interesting.()2. Where was the first woman to reach Qomolangma from?A. China.B. America.C. Japan.()3. Which is the longest river in the world?A. The Yangtze River.B. The Nile.C. The Amazon. ()4. What is Nancy's father?A. He is a worker.B. He is a keeper.C. He is a doctor. ()5. Where will the boy's elder brother go after leaving school?A. To southeastern China.B. To northwestern China.C. To southwestern China.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。
对话读两遍。
(每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面一段长对话, 回答6-7小题。
()6. What sports does John like best?A. Football.B. Riding.C. Mountain climbing.()7. What can we learn from the conversation?A. To achieve our dreams, we should never give up.B. Playing football is dangerous.C. The only reason for climbers is that they want to challenge themselves.听下面一段长对话, 回答8-10小题。
人教八年级下册英语units1-3单元测试卷(含答案)
人教八年级下册英语units1-3单元测试卷(含答案)I。
Listening Part (25 points)I。
___(5 points)1.A。
I have sore ___.2.C。
That’s a good idea.3.C。
To help with a Hope School.4.B。
Don’t worry.5.B。
Sure。
I’d love to go with you.II。
___(5 points)6.B。
Do his homework.7.A。
Because he sent his father to the hospital.8.C。
Bill.9.A。
For two hours.10.A。
Go to the park.Reading Part (60 points)I。
Choose the correct answer。
(10 points)1.C。
get up early2.B。
a little nervous3.A。
20 minutes4.B。
Because he ot his ___.5.A。
playing the piano___(10 points)1.popular2.n3.confident4.regularly5.improveIII。
Read the passage ___(15 points)1.___ ___.2.___.3.___ to learn English because it’s an nal language.4.___ ___。
___。
___.5.___.IV。
Read the passage ___(10 points)1.___ ___ fall.2.___ ___ fall because the weather is cool and comfortable.3.___.4.___ to eat hot pot in the fall.5.___ ___ fall.V。
人教版初中英语八年级下册期末试卷(附听力+答案2)
期末测试限时:120分钟满分:120分听力部分(20分)一、听句子, 选择与句子内容相符的图片, 每个句子读一遍(每小题1分, 共5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.二、听对话和问题, 根据所听内容, 选择正确答案, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. For about 8 years.B. For about 9 years.C. Since 2015.7. A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.8. A. One year ago.B. Two years ago.C. Three years ago.9. A. Rock music.B. Country music.C. Pop music.10. A.80 pages.B. 120 pages.C. 200 pages.三、听两段对话, 选出能回答所给问题的最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)听第一段对话, 回答第11和12小题11. How long has Lucy worked in the restaurant?A. For three weeks.B. For two weeks.C. For a month.12. What did Lucy use to do during the summer vacation?A. She used to stay at home.B. She used to travel a lot.C. She used to go camping.听第二段对话, 回答第13至15小题13. What was Jack doing just now?A. He was studying for exams in the library.B. He was eating snacks in the library.C. He was talking with a girl in the library.14. Why didn't Jack talk about the problem with the girl?A. Because he didn't have enough time.B. Because he didn't want to argue with her.C. Because he knew the girl very well.15. Where are they going now?A. To the classroom.B. To the supermarket.C. To the old library.四、听短文, 完成句子, 短文读两遍(每小题1分, 共5分)16. Bill is____________ and Roy is seven.17. Nancy likes the toy ________ best among the toys.18. Nancy, Roy and Bill go to school by ________.19. Nancy's school is________ than Roy and Bill's.20. The Smith family often have a picnic in the______.笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)21. Peter is ________ honest boy and ________ good friend of mine.A. a; theB. the; anC. a; anD. an; a22. —Did you hear any strange ________when the earthquake happened?—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and enjoying the beautiful ________ of my birds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. sound; noiseC. whisper; noiseD. sound; voice23. We've got no coffee. Let's have tea ________.A. eitherB. howeverC. yetD. instead24. Chinese scientists have made great ________ in medical research.【2020·抚顺、本溪、辽阳】A. attentionB. progressC. informationD. pride25. The population of China ________ large. About four fifths of the population________ farmers.A. is; areB. are; isC. are; areD. is; be26. What a ________ boy! He worked out such a difficult math problem.【2020·重庆A卷】A. strongB. kindC. lazyD. clever27. —Can you give me some advice about vacation trips?—Why not ________ going to Hainan Island?A. considerB. mindC. keepD. think28. —How long does it take to get to the airport?—Forty minutes. But it's foggy(有雾的) today. I'm not sure ________ the highway will be closed soon. Let's set off earlier.A. whetherB. whenC. howD. why29. When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the leftspace for the people who________.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run awayD. pick up30. —How do you like Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone?—It is ________ book I ________ since Grade Two. 【2020·大庆】A. the most interested; have readB. a more interested; readC. the most interesting; have readD. a more interesting; read六、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)【2020·潍坊改编】A group called New Story is working with a company called Icon to quickly build lots of houses for ________31 people in Tabasco, Mexico. The way they are building the houses is ________32—by 3D-printing technology.New Story works to bring cheap but ________33 houses to people who can't afford(支付得起)them. The group has built over 2, 700 houses in places ________34 Bolivia, El Salvador, Haiti and Mexico. In the past, New Story built ________35 houses in a normal way. But it ________36 a long time. That's ________37 NewStory began to work with Icon. Icon has developed a way to build houses ________38 by 3D-printing them with concrete(混凝土). Some areas where New Story wants to build houses suffer from earthquakes, ________39 Icon's houses have been designed(设计)to hold up in earthquake conditions.The houses in Tabasco have two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen, and a bathroom. Because the houses are created with a computer design, it's easy to ________40 the design to meet the needs of different families. They are expected to live in later this year.31. A. young B. old C. rich D. poor32. A. common B. expensive C. unusual D. strong33. A. bad B. good C. tall D. short34. A. by B. with C. like D. between35. A. its B. his C. her D. my36. A. had B. took C. cost D. spent37. A. why B. how C. what D. when38. A. possibly B. quickly C. carefully D. suddenly39. A. for B. so C. or D. as40. A. share B. print C. change D. produce七、(荣德原创)阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)AA small village was being troubled by a lion. It would come out at night and kill people, as well as kill their chickens and cows.One day, the village leader sent a message to a great hunter Jonesie, asking him to come and kill the lion. Jonesie agreed and began to take action. Jonesie spent several nights waiting for the lion, but it never came out.Finally, Jonesie told the village leader to kill a cow and give him its hide (皮). He would wear the hide and pretend to be a cow so that the lion would come out. This way, he could get a chance to kill the lion. After putting the cow's skin over his shoulders, Jonesie went to a farm to wait for the lion.In the middle of the night, the villagers woke to the sound of shouting comingfrom the farm. They thought Jonesie was in danger and quickly ran to the farm. When they arrived, they saw Jonesie lying on the ground, groaning (呻吟) in pain. There was no sign of the lion at all.“What happened, Jonesie? Where is the lion? Did you get hurt? ” asked the village leader.“Forget the lion!” Jonesie shouted. “Who let the bull out? ”41. What does Jonesie do?A. A village leader.B. A hunter.C. A cow keeper.D. A farmer.42. What happened to Jonesie after several nights' waiting?A. Nothing happened.B. Jonesie killed the lion.C. The lion hurt Jonesie.D. The lion killed a cow.43. Why did Jonesie ask the village leader to kill a cow?A. Because he wanted to eat the beef.B. Because he needed a warm coat.C. Because he needed to pretend to be a cow to cheat the lion.D. Because he wanted to hide himself and run away from the lion.44. Who hurt Jonesie?A. The lion.B. The cow.C. The bull.D. Jonesie himself.45. Which is the best title of the passage?A. A brave hunterB. A small village's troubleC. The death of the lionD. The great lion hunterBLast week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation. It was my first visit to the island! We took the ship from Toulon, France, to the city Ajaccio. AlthoughToulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close, it took us eight hours. We chatted and played card games to kill time.When we got there, I got a surprise because of the weather. It was already October! But we just needed to wear T-shirts and shorts. We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea. The Corsican scenery(风景) was so beautiful. We had a picnic, went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures.Ajaccio is famous for being Nepoleon's birthplace, so we also went to the Maison Bonaparte. It was the home of the Bonaparte family. In fact, it was a museum when we visited it.One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte. We visited the citadel(城堡) and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed the beautiful views of the city.The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious. We also went to some local restaurant for dinner and ate fresh seafood. At the end of the trip, we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day.46. How did the writer go to Ajaccio?A. By air.B. By ship.C. By train.D. By bus.47. How was the weather in Ajaccio?A. Hot.B. Dry.C. Cold.D. Rainy.48. What did NOT the writer do in Corte?A. Enjoyed the views.B. Visited the museum.C. Had a picnic.D. Visited the citadel.49. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica.B. The writer didn't like eating the local food.C. The writer only visited the museum during the trip.D. The food in Corsica wasn't good.50. What's the best title for this passage?A. Ways to kill timeB. The food in CorsicaC. A trip to CorsicaD. A weekendCThere are many wonderful literature works in the world. They are still popular after so many years.51.Robinson had his adventure________.A. on the shipB. on a desert islandC. in the forestD. along the river52. According to the passage, ________ is a man who fights against nature and humanfate.A. Robinson CrusoeB. Daniel DefoeC. Harry PotterD. Lewis Carroll53. In fact, Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a________.A. real adventureB. magical boyC. terrible experienceD. wonderful dream54. We can know that________ has been the most highly-paid novelist in history.A. HemingwayB. J.K.RowlingC. Lewis CarrollD. Alice55. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Adventure novels.B. Fantasy novels.C. Children's literature.D. Historical novels.八、词汇运用(每小题1分, 共10分)A)根据句意和汉语提示填写单词56. It is wrong to ________(欺骗)your teacher. You should tell the truth.57. Have you made a ________(决定)to go on a vacation?58. Daming is such an ________(诚实的) boy that we all like him.59. This plan is to ________(提供)young people with jobs.60. Taizhou is an old city with a long history of more than two ________ (千) years.B)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空61.We all know that Hainan is in the ________ part of China.62. The woman found the hospital without ________.63. The ________ of the children can be heard here and there.64. Paul is much ________ than Jim, isn't he?65. The ________ of this sentence is not clear to me.九、补全对话(每小题1分, 共5分)根据对话内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两项多余A:Good morning. Sit down, please.B:Morning, doctor.A:________66B:I was caught in the rain. I've got a bad cough and my head hurts.A:Do you have a fever?B:________67 I feel terrible.A:Let me see… There's nothing serious.________68 Have a good rest, and you'll be fine soon.B:Thanks, I will.________69A:You'd better choose your clothes according to the weather report. The weather often changes in summer.B:How will the weather be tomorrow?A:________70 Now we're in the season of rain.B:What bad weather!A:When you go out, please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you.B:Thank you, doctor.十、选词填空(每小题1分, 共10分)阅读短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。
八年级下册英语期末考试题
初二英语(下)期末测试卷二、单项选择题:1. Mr Brown taught __________ English last term.A。
our B. us C. we D。
ours2. Is there ___________ in today’s newspaper?A. anything interesting B。
interesting anythingC。
something interesting D。
interesting something3。
I thought ________ to find a Chinese restaurantA. it is easy B。
it easy C. its easy D。
that easy4. Either Kate or I _______ right.A. isB. areC. am D。
do5。
There is a café ______ the end of the road。
A. atB. inC. on D。
to6。
The station is 2 kilometres ________ my home.A。
far from B. far away C。
away from D. far7. Her husband is ill _____A. in a hospital B。
in hospital C. in the hospital D。
on the hospital8. You ________ late again.A. had not better beB. had better not be C。
had better be not D。
had better not to be9。
—--What's wrong with the watch? ——-_______A。
It doesn’t matter B. It doesn’t work C。
初二下册英语考试试卷
初二下册英语考试试卷The English Exam Paper for the Second Year of Junior High SchoolPart 1: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Section ARead the following passage and answer the questions below.It was a beautiful sunny day, and Sara decided to go for a walk in the park. As she strolled along the path, she could hear the birds singing and the leaves rustling in the wind. She felt at peace with nature.1. What kind of day was it when Sara went for a walk in the park?2. What did Sara hear as she walked along the path?Section BRead the passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words.One day, John ________ (1) to the store to buy some milk. On his way, he met an old friend ________ (2) he hadn't seen in years. They stopped to chat and catch up on ________ (3) lives.1. What did John go to the store to buy?2. Who did John meet on his way to the store?3. What did John and his friend do while they caught up on their lives?Part 2: Vocabulary and Grammar (40 points)Section AChoose the correct word to complete each sentence.1. My brother is ________ a new bike for his birthday. (buying/bought)2. We ________ to the beach if the weather is good. (will go/goes)3. I ________ my keys on the table. (leave/left)Section BFill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given.1. The sun was shining brightly, so we decided to have a ________ (picnic) in the park.2. Sarah is a very ________ (organize) person who always plans everything in advance.3. The teacher praised Jack for his ________ (responsible) behavior in class.Part 3: Writing (30 points)Write a letter to your friend about your recent trip to the countryside. Include information about where you went, what you did, and what you enjoyed the most. Remember to use complete sentences and proper grammar.Dear friend,I hope this letter finds you well. I wanted to tell you about my recent trip to the countryside. I went to...Overall, I had a wonderful time and can't wait to go back again. I look forward to hearing about your latest adventures as well.Best wishes, [Your Name]。
八年级下册英语测试题
八年级英语试卷1. We will go to the Great Wall _________ it doesn’t rain this Saturday.A. whenB. ifC. untilD. because2. Please _____________when you arrive in New York.A. call up meB. call me upC. call up ID. call I up3. The Smiths have been watching English movies ______about two hours .A. sinceB. forC. inD. during4. Could you please give me ___________ advice?A. someB. anC. manyD. a lot5. They are singing to _______ money for poor children in poor areas.A. haveB. raiseC. takeD. collect6. Don’t ______________ when you wait for a bus.A. cut in a lineB. cut the lineC. cut linesD. cut in line7. We have run __________ rice ,we will have to buy some this afternoon.A. outB. ofC. out ofD. out to8._________________, what’s your hobby?A. On the wayB. In the wayC. By the wayD. On any way9.The classroom is _____________ dirty, we should clean it at once.A. too muchB. much tooC. more muchD. much more10. -----Mum, learning English is too difficult.-----If you don’t study English all the time, you’ll have a difficult time _________ it in the future.A. studyingB. to studyC. studiedD. study11. Would you like _________ bananas?A. anyB. someC. littleD. few12. In our exam, the __________ careful we are , the ________ mistake we’ll make.A .more more B. more less C. less fewer D. more fewer13. I get _________ when someone talks to me while I’m reading.A. annoyingB. annoyedC. annoysD. annoy14. The man ordered them ___________the work at once.A. to startB. startingC. startsD. started15. ------ Are you in Grade 8 now, Tom?--------- No. I’m in Grade 9, and I ___________in this school for about three years.A. am studyingB. was studyingC. have been studyingD. am going to study 三完型填空(10分)Matt’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many___1___, like America, Egypt and China.Matt’s favorite stamps___2____ from France. He has almost every stamp from 1954 to 2007. he only needed___3___ . That was a 1974 special edition (版本). It was very 4 to find.He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But 5____ could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad.“Don’t worry,” his father said to him, “you’ll find it one day.”“I hope so.” Matt sai d.“ Be patient(耐心),” his father said, “Don’t give up.”Besides collecting stamps , matt like writing. He had a pen friend in France. They wrote to each other every month. Matt’s pen friend, Philip gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Matt 6 the letter, he was very surprised. On the 7 , he looked closely at the stamp. It was the 8 special edition stamp. Matt was so happy! He told his sister, his mother and his father.“You see,” his father said, “you did find your ____9. So, you see, it’s good to have 10 things in life. ”“What are they?” Matt asked.“Friends and patience” he answered.1. A. cities B. capitals C. countries D. provinces2. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming3. A. two B. nothing C. one D. three4. A. easy B. important C. dangerous D. hard5. A. someone B. nobody C. anyone D. everyone6. A. get B. took C. take D. got7. A. envelope B. letter C. book D. bag8. A. 2009 B. 1974 C. 2007 D. 19549. A. stamp B. friend C. envelope D. letter10. A. three B. four C. two D. one四阅读理解(30 分)AThe day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt very happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that he has no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1. Tom passed the stop ______.A. on footB. by bike C . in a wheelchair D. by bus2. Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _____.A. buy the shoesB. look at the shoes he likedC. buy a present for his friendD. get something for his birthday party3. That pair of shoes Tom liked was ______.A. too cheapB. too large for himC. not sold yetD. not there4. Why did Tom go to the park? Because ______.A. many nice shoes were sold there.B. he wanted to play there for a whileC. he wanted to see his disabled friendD. he didn't want to make his mother worried5. We can learn from the story that Tom _____A. liked new shoes very muchB. loved his mother very muchC. didn’t want to stay at homeD. had no feetBEvery afternoon, hundreds of thousands of young people go to Internet cafes (网吧) to play computer games. They play Counter Strikes, Diablo, and others. These games can be fun and exciting, but it is bad when this pastime becomes an addiction (瘾).Computer games are often exciting and great, but students don’t learn as much from them as they would by simply reading a book. Spending too much time playing them can take away students’study time. If young people spend too much time playing them, they will have little time to study. Besides, computer games can also be bad for young children, because many computer games are violent (暴力的) and the goals in most of them are to kill the other player(s). This does not send the right message to the children who need to be told that violence is not good. Young people may do the same in real life as they do in computer games.Of course, playing a computer games in spare time is not a bad thing. Games can be a great way to rest after studying. However, they should not become the focus of our life.1. From the message we know that young people_______.A. don’t like computer games at allB. like computer games bestC. like computer games very muchD. are good at computer games2.The writer doesn’t think _______.A. students can learn as much from computer games as by reading booksB. computer games are excitingC. students can learn more by reading books than playing computer gamesD. games are necessary3.What does the word “focus”mean here?A. wayB. centerC. directionD. wish4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Spending too much time playing computer games can influence students’study.B. Violent computer games can make young children follow them in real life.C. Playing computer games in free time is a bad thing.D. We should break the habit of playing computer games.5. The best title for this passage is _________.A. Don’t play computer gamesB. Dangerous to play computer gamesC. How to play computer gamesD. Be away from computer gamesCSome people have very good memories(记忆),and can easily learn quite a long poem by heart. There are other people who can only remember things when they have said them again and again.The famous English writer,Charles Dickens,said that he could walk down any streets in London and then tell you the name of every shop he had passed. Many of the great men of the world have had wonderful memories.A good memory is of great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he learns when he is a small child. .Some children like boys and girls don’t live in their own country,and they seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school,it is not so easy learn a foreign language because students have so little time for it and they arebusy with other lessons,too.A man’s mind is rather like a camera,but it takes photos not only of what we see but also of what we feel,hear,smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera,there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way,there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture for ever in our minds.Memory is the diary we all carry about with us.1. Some people are good at ______.A. learning long poemB. remembering thingsC. taking photosD. keeping a diary2.Other people can only remember things by ______.A. saying again and againB. hearing,smelling and tastingC. learning a foreign languageD. keeping a picture3.Charles Dickens ______.A. didn’t live in his own countryB. had a very poor memoryC. spoke two foreign languages as easily as EnglishD. had a very good memory4.A good memory helps you______.A. keep a picture for everB. tell others the name of every shop in LondonC learn a language D. hear,smell and taste5. Remember things is rather like ______.A. learning poemsB. taking photosC. learning EnglishD. feeling things五短文填空。
八年级英语下册测试卷
八年级英语下册测试卷 TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()21. Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks _______ a kind way.A. forB. byC. inD. of()22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family.A. usuallyB. MostlyC. HardlyD. recently()23. I don’t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let’s ask for _______.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others()24. —Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin.—ReallyI have _______ heard about it.A. alreadyB. everC. neverD. yet()25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos.A. cameraB. alarmC. reportD. record()26. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her_______ it well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned( )27. —Linda, is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang—No, it can’t be him. He _______ Beijing for training.A. has gone toB. has been toC. was inD. goes to()28. About _______ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.A. two fifthB. two fifthsC. second fiveD. second fives()29. The car is five years old but is in almost _______ condition.A. poorB. perfectC. seriousD. typical( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn’t wait to buy one.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of()31. I got there early so tha t I _______ others’ ideas about the plan before the meeting began.A. introducedB. protectedC. collectedD. controlled()32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _______ days.”A. a couple ofB. a kind ofC. a piece ofD. a bit of( )33. —What is the best time of day for us _______ you—Oh, any time is OK.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited()34. Health experts _______ that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual.A. discussedB. promisedC. fearedD. advised( )35.—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you—_______. I am planning to go there this weekend.A. Me tooB. Me neitherC. So did ID. Neither did IⅥ. 完形(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
人教版八年级下册英语测试题
人教版八年级下册英语测试题2020八年级下册英语测试真题第一卷(70分)(第一卷答题卡在最后)一、选择填空(40)( )1.________ travels around the earth.A. The sunB. MoonC. SunD. The moon( ) 2.--Will there be more trees and less pollution in 100 years? --_______________.A. Yes, there will.B. I hope not.C. Yes ,they will.D. No, I hope so.( )3. _________ you climb, ________ views you’ll enjoy..A. Taller, betterB. The higher, the betterC. The less, the more beautifulD. The highest, the most beautiful( )4. Both Yang Liwei and Nie Haisheng are famous Chinese ______and national _____.A. astronauts; herosB. Young Pioneers; heroesC. astronauts; heroesD. engineers; heros( ).5 Some scientists think______to make robots look like people, and do the same things as us.A. it hardB. that’s difficultC. that hardD. them difficult( ).6. If you don’t go bike-riding with her , I ______.A. don’t, tooB. also don’tC. won’t, eitherD. don’t, neither( ).7. . Don’t run or shout ________ the party,or we’ll ask you_______A. at: leavingB. in ; to leaveC. during ; to leaveD. during; leave( ).8.If I play sports ______a living, maybe Iwill sometimes get ______.A. for ; injuredB. at ; hurtC. by; injuredD.of ; bored( ) 9. ----I can’t find my dictionary _________ .------Oh, I forgot to tell you. Jenny ______ yesterday.A. somewhere; gave it backB. anywhere; returneditC. anywhere; took it awayD. everywhere; borrow it( ) 10. She doesn’t talk to me. I’m_______ and don’t know what _____.A. disappointing , to doB. upset; to doC. disappointed ; to do itD. amazed; should I do( ) 11. We should practice speaking English ___ possible.A. as many asB. as most asC. as more asD. as often as( ) 12. This time yesterday the police _________ for the lost kid outside the city.A. were thinking about lookingB. was thinking about lookingC. thought to look D . found out( ) 13. He ________ theatre tickets ______ he was 11 years old.A. have collected; forB. has been collected; sinceC. has been collecting; whenD. has been collecting; since( ) 14. She doesn’t care_____ her clothes are out of style.A. ifB. whatC. whyD. how( ) 15.. I’m really sorry I can’t join you in visiting the factory. I’m free every day ______ today.A. exceptB. besidesC. forD. without( )16.Tim was so tired this morning. It was difficult for him _________ of bed.A. gets overB. to get upC. to get outD. got away( )17.---- What did your son say in the letter?----- He told me that he _____ the Great Wall the next day.A. will visitB. had visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit( ) 18.What ___ our life ___ in ten years?A. does, likeB. is, likeC. will, likeD. will, be like( ) 19. Your answer _________ right. But in fact it’s wrong.A. beesB. seemsC. hearsD. listens( ) 20. We used a ____ to send Shenzhou Ⅵ into space.A. spaceshipB. rocketC. planeD. train( ) 21.While she __________, the earthquake took place in Japan.A. cooked food for meB. is having a bake saleC. was talking on the phoneD. were arguing with her mom( )22.The teacher said I could do better _____ English .A. inB. atC. onD. for( )23.There _____ two free movies at the Cinema Palace this afternoon. Half the class will go.A. are going to beB. will haveC. is going to beD. is going to have( )24.. -----How will you go to the Museum of Flight tomorrow?------If it ______ tomorrow ,I’ll go there by bike.A. won’t rainB. rainC. rainsD. doesn’t rain( )25 Our parents and teachers should always_________ the teenagers. They need us.A. there forB. plan forC. wait forD. be there for( ) 26. I don’t like shop assistants to _______. If this happens, I’ll leave as _____ as possible.A. watch me at the same time; happilyB. follow me all the time; soonC. wele me everywhere; lateD. pay for me; quickly( )27. ------Whom could I _______ help if I am in trouble or danger?-----The police, of course.A. ask forB. leave forC. get fromD. keep out( )28 In fact I had a really hard time _______with my new classmates last semester.A.to get on wellB. getting on wellC. to hang outD. got on well( )29 Teachers are always trying their best to make _______ for us to understand what they teach.A. it easyB. themselves easyC. that possibleD. it easily( )30.. He asked _______.A .how did that happen B. where his jacket wasC. why they won’t join usD. whether is the weather fine here.( )31. What did the teacher say?He said that light______faster than soundA. traveledB. travelsC. travelD. traveling( ) 32. _____France sure to win the next World Cup?------It’s hard to say..A. WillB. DoesC. IsD. Was( ) 33. The twins could have a bake sale to payfor education at the age of 7 .”Could” means_______A. shouldB. be ableC. was able toD. were able to( ) 34. It took me a long time to _______ my headache., which lasted around a month.A. .care forB. keep outC. look forD. get over( ) 35. ----Did you see the girl in red pass by just now?---- No, I________ my math problem.A. readB. was experiencing C .was working on D. was thinking( ) 36. Traveling can ______ our eyes _____ the outside world. -----That’s true.A. call up; forB. use up; inC. clean up ;intoD. open up; to( ) 37. You must bring your ID cards to the library, or you will ______.A. keep outB. be kept outC. get boredD. let out( ) 38. Students _______ smoke anywhere, even outside the school.A. aren’t supposed toB. suppose t oC. are supposed toD. shouldn’t to( ) 39. ______ the way, did you _____ Chinese food and your family when you were in Greece?A. By; missB. In; thinkC. On ; findD. to; eat( )40. _______ a scientist called Einstein who had more than 1000 inventions?A. Are you heardB. Have you heard ofC. Do you hear aboutD. Will you hear二. 完型填空 (10分)Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的) and never gave way (让步) to 41.One day the father 42. to ask some friends to dinner in his house. He 43. his son to buy some meat in town. When the son walked to the town gate, a man was ing from the outside. The gate wasn’t 44. enough to let two men in and out at the same time. Butneither of them 45. ___ give way to the other. They stood face to face inside the gate hour after hour. But the father was worried. “What 46. I do? My son hasn’t e yet. I can’t wait any more.” He wanted to know what was the matter with his son. So he47______his friends at home , and went to town 48 his son.“Y ou may first take the 49. home for myfriends .Let me 50 here against him instead (代替)of you.” He said to his son when he knew what had happened.( )41. A. others B. another C. other D. one( )42. A. decided B. decides C. decide D. decision( )43. A. made B. told C. let D. tells( )44. A .small B. big C high D .tall( )45. A.. would B. should C. must D. could( )46. A .do B. will C. to D. should( )47. A. forgot B. made C. left D. lost( )48. A .to look for B. looked for C. to find D. found( )49 .A. meat B. dinner C. bread D. money( )50 .A. keep B. to stand C. stand D. being三:阅读理解(15分) (A )A school reportName:Edward Scott School: Kelvin High SchoolGrade: 8 Term ending: 6 MayScience:He can work out many difficult problems. Well done! (做得好)English:He is the best in the class. Keep it up(保持).French:His reading is very good, he can remember many words.History:He is not so good at this, but has done better than before.Geography:He is familiar(熟悉的) with the names of many places in the world.Music:He doesn’t like pop songs, though sings very well.No. in class: 9 absences: 8Remarks(评语): Edward is able to do a lot better.He needs to do more work next semester.Class teacher: IvyPrincipal: M. L. MartinSchool reopens: 1 September( )51. After reading this, we know it is________________.A. a studying plan of Edward ScottB. a teaching plan of IvyC. a report card of Edward ScottD. a working plan of M. L. Martin( ) 52. Which subject is not mentioned(提到) in the report?A. PEB. MusicC. MathD. History( ) 53. Edward’s best subject is_________________.A. scienceB. EnglishC. geographyD. French( )54. Edward is not so good at ________________.A. science and geographyB. math and historyC. history and FrenchD. music and English( )55. Which sentence is not true?A. Edward can’t sing songs very well.B. B. Edward doesn’t do well in science.C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.D. Edward learns two languages at school.(B)I’ll tell you a story about a Chinese student. It happened when he studied in England. His family name was Sun. It is S-U-N, just the same as the “sun”,the sun in the sky.England is a country with bad weather. It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的) and it rains now and again. So people don’t get much sunshine in the year.When the Chinese student arrived at London Airport, a tall English policeman with a long face checked hispassport(护照). The policeman was interested in the Chinese name “Sun”. So he said to the Chinese student, “ I see your name is Sun. You are wanted here.”What a surprise to hear that! Everybody knows if you are wanted by the police, you must have broken the law. So he asked the policeman, “ Is there anything wrong with my passport? Do I have to go back to China right now?”“Go back?” shouted the policeman. “ Now that(既然) you are here, we’ll never let you go away.”“What happened? What I have done?” asked the Chinese student in surprise. He thought he was going to be arrested(被捕). Then the policeman began to smile. He said, “ You don’t know what you have done, Mr Sun? You’ve brought sunshine to England. So we don’t want you to go away.”( ) 56. This story took place ______________.A. at London AirportB. at a universityC. in the streetD. at a station( )57. Why does England want the sun? Because________________________.A. England is often cloudy.B. England is often misty.C. England never rains.D. Both A and B.( )58. Mr Sun was very ____________ when he heard that he was wanted.A. angryB. happyC. surprisedD. tired( ) 59. Why did the policeman said that he wouldn’t let Mr Sun go away?A. Because Mr Sun had broken the law.B. Because the policeman knew Mr. Sun and was friendly to him.C. Because there is no Mr Sun in England.D. Because the policeman liked Mr Sun’s family name and thought Mr Sun would bring sunshine to England.( ) 60. Which one is right?A. At last the policeman arrested Mr Sun.B. At last Mr Sun stayed in England and studied there.C. At last Mr Sun left England.(C)In 1896, the first modern Olympic Games was heldin Athens, Greece. Since then many countries have successfully held the Olympics, such as England, France, Germany, Canada, the USA, Spain and Australia. After more than a century the Games returned to its hometown in 2004.When people hold the Olympic Games, they always make an emblem(会徽). The emblem of the Athens Olympic Games that year was a white circle of olivebranches(橄榄枝) in the sky.Athens developed a spirit(精神) of peace. Anofficer said, “ While in Athens, the world should be at peace. We hope the peace is not just for a short time. We would like the message from Athens Games to help countries e together and solve(解决) their problems.”4 years later, the Olympic Games was held in China. And China made a seal as the emblem of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. The emblem has a Chinese character on a red seal and means “Chinese seal—dancing Beijing”. Below it, there are the words “Beijing 2008”. The character in the emblem is “Jing”. It means “capital” of China, and it is also like a runner or a dancer. The running figure(人形) of the emblem shows the spirit if the Olympics—faster,higher and stronger.( )61. Which country held the first modern Olympic Games?A. GreeceB. ChinaC. AustraliaD. France( ) 62. What do people always make when they hold the Olympic games?A. A picture.B. An emblem.C. A flag.D. A map.( ) 63. What message did the Athens Olympic Games want to give?A. War(战争).B. Luck.C. Danger.D. Peace.( ) 64. What does the character in the emblem of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games look like?A. A singer and a dancer.B. A runner and a dancer.C. An actor and a singer.D. A runner and an actor.( ) 65. The spirit of the Olympic Games is__________________.A. history and friendshipB. faster, higher and strongerC. running and dancingD. peace, friendship and development四. 补全对话从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个答案完成对话。
人教版八年级下册英语考试测试卷 Unit3-4(有答案)
八年级下英语测试卷Unit3-4一、单项选择:(20分)( )1. Could you please _________ your room?A. cleanB. to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned( )2. ----Can I use your computer? ----Sorry. I am going to work _____ it now.A.inB.forC.onD.by( )3. My mother didn’t say _______ and walked away.A.somethingB.nothingC.thingD.anything( )4. For one week, she didn’t do any housework and __________.A.so did IB.so I didC.neither did ID.neither I did( )5. He made me ________ housework.A.helpB.to helpC.help withD.to help with( )6. They should _______ time on schoolwork in order to get good grades.A.spendB.costC.takeD.pay( )7. There is _____ use ______ them to do it now.A.no; ofB.not; forC.no; forD.not; of( )8. I don’t mind ______ chores.A.to doB.doC.doneD.doing( )9. It’s important for children to learn ______ to do chores.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where( )10. __________, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.A. As the resultB. As resultC. As a resultD. As his result( )11. ----I’m sorry I broken my neighbor’s window. What should I do?----I’m afraid you have to _______ it.A.look forB.pay forC.cut upD.get back( )12. Don’t ______ it. Let’s have a try again.A.argue withB.cut outC.get onD.be angry with( )13. ----______________? ----My car doesn’t work.A. Why are you hereB. How do you doC. What’s wrongD. What’s this( )14. The boy is ______ because he argued with his best friend just now.A.happyB.upsetC.tiredD.excited( )15. She looked ______ when she heard the _______ news.A.surprised; surprisedB.surprising; surprisedC.surprising; surprisingD.surprised; surprising( )16. Little Tom is an orphan(孤儿). He now feels ______ without his only friend the dog.A.even more lonelyB.very more lonelyC.still more aloneD.far more alone( )17. If you don’t go, I won’t go _______.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither( )18. After the death of their parents, the sisters _______ well and never argued.A.got upB.got onC.got downD.got to( )19. Could you please help me ______ when the planes arrive?A.askB.look forC.findD.find out( )20. He used to ______ very late, but now he is used to ______ early.A.get up; getting upB.get up; get upC.getting up; get upD.getting up; getting up二、完形填空:(10分)Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two 21 and one or two children each.Children in the U.S will 22 their parents’ home when they grow up. They usually live 23 their parents because they want to find good jobs. The often 24 to their parents or telephone them. and they often go to visit their parents on 25 .Parents usually let their children choose their 26 jobs. Americans think it is 27 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Children are asked to do some work 28 their house. And in many families, children are paid for doing some 29 so that they can learn 30 to make money for their own use.( )21. A. uncles B. aunts C. parents D. grandparents( )22. A. leave B. reach C. love D. hate( )23. A. near B. far from C. next to D. close to( )24. A. come B. drive C. move D. write( )25. A. Monday B. weekdays C. Saturday D. vacations( )26. A. own B. first C. last D. best( )27. A. bad B. possible C. important D. wrong( )28. A. outside B. around C. except D. near( )29. A. housework B. homework C. reading D. homeworks( )30. A. how B. what C. where D. why三、阅读理解:(20分)AThere is a bar (酒吧) in our town with the name “The White Horse”. It is Mr Webster’s. few people went to the bar last year, but things are quite different now .There was a picture of a white horse on the door of the bar. Then a stranger came in one day, d rank something, looked around the bar, and then said to Mr Webster, “Few people come here. Take down the picture of the white horse and put a picture of a black horse instead(代替).”“But the name of the bar is ‘The White Horse’ .” Mr Webster said.“Yes, but do it.” The man said. Then he went out of the bar.Mr Webster went to an artist and said, “I want a picture of a black horse.”The next day a picture of a black horse was on the door of the bar instead of that of the white horse. Soon after the door opened, a man came in and said, “There’s a mistake(错误)on the door of your bar, and the picture is different from the name.” The man looked, sat down and drank something.Then another man came in and said the same, and then another and another. A lot of people came in and said, “The picture on your door is wrong,” and they all stopped and drank in Mr Webster’ bar.( )31.The stranger told Mr Webster to take down the picture of the white horse because he knew .A. a picture of a black horse showed good luckB. the picture of the white horse wasn’t good for the barC. people would understand the picture different from the nameD. people would come in and tell the picture was different from the name( )32. Mr Webster agreed with this stranger .A. though he wasn’t ready to do it like that at firstB. though he didn’t like the black horseC. because he knew he was an artistD. because he also wanted to change the picture( )33. More and more people came to the bar because .A. it had changed its nameB. the black horse was better than the white oneC. the bar had a black horseD. they wanted to show the mistake( )34. The stranger .A. was smarter than Mr WebsterB. di dn’t like the white horse at the beginningC. knew Mr Webster and the artistD. got much money by teaching Mr Webster( )35. From the story we have learnt that .A. if your business is not good, you’d better change the name or the pictureB. if you are in trouble, you should take others’ ideasC. when you have difficulty, don’t give upD. when a good name is given, it can be successfulBDear Mum and Dad,We have some good news for you, Maria is going to have a baby! We didn’t tell you r ight away(马上). At first the doctor said she might have some trouble with the baby. Now he says she is just fine. She’s very healthy and happy—and large! She still works on her paintings every day. But she stopped teaching art classes. She gets tired more quickly now.There is going to be another big change in our lives. We’re moving back to New York! We want to be closer to you and Jane. It’s much nicer to be near the family for something important like a baby. Maria grew up in Mexico, and she doesn’t have a family here. So that makes you even more important to us.Maria is a little worried about working in New York. She will have to start again there. In Italy(意大利) her paintings are already popular. But I’m sure people will like them in New York, too. The re won’t be any problem with my job. I’m still working for The New York Times.I’ll be writing about the United Nations in New York.We’re panning to move next week. See you then!Love,Ted ( )36. The passage is about .A. New YorkB. Maria’s jobC. changes in Ted and Maria’s lifeD. having a baby( )37. Maria .A. works at the United NationsB. is an artistC. is a doctorD. is a writer( )38. Maria and Ted are .A. planning to stay in ItalyB. living in New YorkC. planning to move to New YorkD. not sure about their plans( )39. Ted .A. works for the United NationsB. is an artistC. works for The New York TimesD. is a doctor( )40. Maria is worried about .A. her familyB. working in New YorkC. Ted’s jobD. teaching art四、单词拼写(10分)A)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
八年级英语下册单元测试题及答案
⼋年级英语下册单元测试题及答案 同学们要不断努⼒复习英语单元考试才能丰富⾃⼰的英语知识,才能在英语单元考试中取得理想成绩。
以下是⼩编给你推荐的⼋年级英语下册单元测试题及参考答案,希望对你有帮助! ⼋年级英语下册单元测试题 ⼀. 单项选择(16%) ( )1. The fruit store has many kinds of fruit, apples, bananas and mangoes.A. likeB. for exampleC. such asD. as well as ( )2. Tony is ________ in collecting sports cars. He has an _________ hobby.A. interesting, interestedB. interest, interestingC. interested, interestingD. interested, interest ( )3. David __________ a book and it ________ in 2003.A. wrote, came overB. write, came overC. had written, came downD. wrote, came out ( )4. He is very _____ because his hobby has brought him _________ and success.A. luck, enjoymentB. lucky, enjoymentC. luck, enjoyD. lucky, enjoyable ( )5. Johan didn’t review(复习) the lesson, ________ he couldn’t answer the teacher’s question.A. as a resultB. butC. becauseD. because of ( )6. Trees will improve the air and make the park _______ beautiful.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookD. looked ( )7. He asked me ________________.A. if she will comeB. how many books I want to haveC. they help us do itD. what was wrong with me ( )8. My father told me that light __________ much faster than sound.A. is travelingB. will travelC. traveledD. travels ( )9. The driver insisted(坚持) he ________ the way but he ______ lost.A. knew; getsB. knew, gotC. know, getsD. knows, got ( )10. Do you feel like ________ with me?A. go shopB. going shoppingC. to go shopD. go shopping ( )11. Do you know _______________?A. whether we should water the flowersB. whether should we water the flowersC. should we whether water the flowersD. whether we had watered the flowers ( )12. He likes music very much and I often see him _________ music.A. hear toB. listen toC. to hearD. to listen ( )13. The world is changing _______________.A. for the first timeB. from time to timeC. at that timeD. all the time ( )14. It is very exciting ___________ the whole afternoon ________ with good friend.A. to spend, playingB. spend, playingC. to spend, to playD. spend, to play ( )15. I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow or not.________ he comes,I'll tell you.A.if;WhetherB.whether;WhetherC.if;ThatD.whether;If ( )16. ---Can you guess ________ the MP4 player yesterday? ---Sorry, I’ve no idea about it.A. how much did he pay for itB. how can he getC. how much he paid forD. how he has got ⼆. 完型填空(10%) That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to 1 the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair for his birthday. He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him 3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had 4 money. He decided not to go home 5 as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 7 at his own feet. "It is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet." he thought. There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life. ( )1. A. see B. look at C. hear D. notice ( )2. A. gladly B. nearly C. really D. quickly ( )3. A. something B. what C. nothing D. anything ( )4. A. little B. a little C. much D. lots of ( )5. A. at once B. then C. just now D. at all ( )6. A. pleased B. excited C. surprised D. interested ( )7. A. up B. through C. out D. down ( )8. A. much B. quite C. very D. less ( )9. A. out of B. with C. without D. having no ( )10. A. look B. feel C. appear D. seem 三. 阅读理解(30%) (A) 30th September Dear Jayne, How are you? I hope everything is getting on well with you. I returned to my home on the morning of September 28th, at 2 am. I am so sorry for not calling you as soon as I came back home. I have been allowed to stay at home for two days (from September 29th to September 30th) to havea rest. The Chinese National Day is on October 1st. We have a seven-day off for National Day holiday. I will stay at home to have a good rest. Thank you for your help. I miss you and your kindness. I miss the climate in England in summer, too. It is neither too hot nor too cold. Now it is still very hot in most parts of China, especially in the south of China, for example, in Guangzhou. The sun seems to dry up everything. We have to use air conditioner to make the air cool enough so that we can have a good sleep at night. I will continue my work on October 8th. After I start my work, it will be too busy for me to do anything that I want to do, but I will try my best to get in touch with you. Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Sunny ( )1. How many days will the writer stay at home to have a rest?A. Two.B. Seven.C. Eight.D. Nine. ( )2. Which country is the writer in at the moment?A. ChinaB. the UKC. AmericaD. Japan ( )3. What does the weather like in England in September?A. HotB. CoolC. ColdD. Rainy ( )4. Which country is Jayne from?A. The UKB. The USAC. CanadaD. China ( )5. From the passage, we know that ___________.A. Jayne is helpful and kindB. Jayne is friendlyC. the writer can get on well with JayneD. A, B, and C (B) We talk about and use the Internet every day, but do you know the history of the Internet? Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks didn't work. If there is something wrong with one computer in the network, the whole network stopped. So it is necessary to set up a network system (系统). The network system should be so good that many different computers can use it. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. At first, only the government used the Internet, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks used it, too. However, computers were still very expensive. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had developed software (软件) and made it easy to surf the Internet. Today it is easy to get on-line. ( )6. According to the passage, we know that____________.A. the Internet has a very long historyB. the Internet can work without computerC. the Internet has a history of about forty yearsD. the Internet is a kind of computer ( )7. Universities, hospitals and banks have used the Internet for about_______.A. forty yearsB. thirty yearsC. twenty yearsD. fifty years ( )8. It is very easy to get online because_____________.A. scientists developed software (软件)B. computers became cheaper and easier to useC.the network system is good enoughD. all above ( )9. At first, only the ________ used the Internet.A. governmentB. hospitalsC. banks and schoolsD. universities ( )10. The best title of the passage is “___________”A. The history of computersB. The history of the InternetC. The history of softwareD. People like surfing the Internet (C)配对阅读:请阅读以下⼈员的相关信息,然后匹配符合他们的介绍,并将答案填在括号⾥。
人教版八年级下册英语期末测试试题(含答案)
第二学期期末学业水平测试八年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷选择题(共70分)二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. —What’s _____matter with you?— I have ______ toothache.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; aD. the; a22. — I joined the League _______May, 2008. What about you?—I’ve been a League member ______three years.A. in; forB. on; inC. on; forD. in; since23. He doesn’t like doing chores and ______ do I.A. eitherB. noC. neitherD. not24. —China is over 5,000 years old. It’s one of ______ countries in the world.—Yes. It has much _______ history than the USA.A. old; longB. older; longerC. older; the longestD. the oldest; longer25. Old Henry lives ________,but he never feels ________.A. alone;aloneB. alone;lonelyC. lonely;lonelyD. lonely;alone26. When I got there, he ________ them to dance.A. is teachingB. teachesC. taughtD. was teaching27. — Where is your father, Jenny? I can’t find him.— He ____to Shanghai on business. He will come back in a week.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. will go28. — What do you think of the article I wrote,Jimmy?—I think it will be better if you ________ the last paragraph.A. cut upB. cut outC. give outD. give away29. — Did you buy the bike for 200 yuan?—Yes. I have ______ it for about two years.A. hadB. returnedC. borrowedD. bought30. — Could you please help me carry this box?— ________.A. Thank you.B. No problem.C. It doesn’t matter.D. That’s all right.三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)As the saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 31 many people’s lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS 32 in Guangdong. Later, it spread(传播)across China and other parts of the world. Patients(病人)coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 33 even died from the diseas e(疾病). Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 34 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 35 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people’s trust. In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia (新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit(袭击)Wuhan. It spread 36 around and tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong, 84, led 37 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure(治疗)the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks(口罩), 38 hands frequently (频繁地), stay athome and not to go to crowed places. Zhong likes sports very much. 39 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 40 young doctors. “I am just a doctor.” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.31. A. helped B. saved C. liked32. A. took out B. broke out C. gave out33. A. patients B. adults C. animals34. A. kind B. poor C. brave35. A. with B. to C. of36. A. quickly B. slowly C. safely37. A. my B. his C. her38. A. weigh B. wash C. shake39. A. When B. Although C. Unless40. A. thinks B. trusts C. teaches四、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)AO ne day two young men were going through the forest. One said to the other, “We’re good friends. We must help each other. If any beast(野兽)comes at you, I’ll stay with you and help you. ”The other friend said, “I will help you too, if any beast comes at you.”They walked on. After a while there was a great noise. It was a big bear. The young men ran away quickly. One of them got up into a tree. But the other was fat and could not climb up. So he threw himself at the foot of the tree. He thought to himself, “The bear will think that I am dead.”Soon the bear came near. The bear looked at the fat young man, then it put its nose down and smelled him. The young man held his breath. The bear thought he was dead, so it went away.The man in the tree came down. W ith a smile he asked his friend, “ The bear put its mouth so near to your ear. What did it say to you? ”The friend answered, “The bear said, ‘Don’t trust your friend. He ran away from you when you needed his help the most. Remember : A friend in need is a friend indeed.’ ”41. The two men said they would _______ if any beast came.A. help each otherB. run awayC. beat the bear D beat each other42.Who made a great noise?A. The fat man.B. The thin man.C. The bear.D. The friend.43. ______ climbed up into a tree.A. Both young menB. The bearC. The thin man.D. The fat man.44. How did the fat young man save his life?A. He pretended to be dead.B. The other man helped him.C. The bear was very kind.D. A and C.45. Did the bear really say anything to the fat young man?A. Yes, it did.B. No, it didn’t.C. Yes, it was.D. No, it wasn’t.BBike-sharing is getting more and more popular in China. More and more people choose bike riding instead of driving. If you don’t have bikes, you can borrow bik es from some service companies and these bikes have GPS or Bluetooth on it. It is easy for us to borrow a bike from one place and give it back at another place easily by a smart phone.If you want to use such bikes, you should have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code (代码)on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection(无线连接). You will find the bike can be unlocked(开启)itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Another important thing about it is that you can easily find a bike and never worry about where to park it. You should pay money according to the time you spend. For example, if you ride for one hour, maybe you need to pay one yuan. It isn’t too expensive, is it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. However, some people don’t value the bikes. Now the service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen (被偷).We have to say bike-sharing helps us a lot. It is a kind of green transport. People can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.46. From the first paragraph, we know______.A.Bike- sharing is less popular in China nowB.Some people are using sharing bikes in ChinaC.Most people in cities don’t driveD.People can’t borrow sharing- bikes easily anywhere47. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means_______.A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查48. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ______ first.A.have a smart phone and download an APPB.download an APP and pay for the tripC.unlock the bike and download an APPD.find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone49. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in this passage?A.Bike-sharing is cheap.B.Some people don’t value the bikes.C.Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D.Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.50. The passage probably comes from a __________.A. science textbookB. doctorC. website news reportD. restaurant menuCLife is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn’t.In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. An d so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.51. The writer was very busy in the _____ of his life.A.springB. summerC. autumnD. winter52. According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life?A.15.B. 33.C. 62.D. 87.53. What does the underlined word “sorrowful” mean in this passage?A.Sad.B. Exciting.C. Wonderful.D. Pleasant.54. Which of the followings is TRUE?A. The writer was an engineer.B. The writer had a garden with flowers.C. The writer was always happy as a child.D. The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life.55. The best title of the passage can be _____.A. Four SeasonsB. My LifeC. Four Seasons in a YearD. Four Seasons in My Life第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共50分)五、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)
八年级英语期末测试卷 【2 】留意事项:1.本试卷满分120分,测验时光120分钟.2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上. 题号 一二三四五六七总分分数评卷人一、 单项选择(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内.( )1.Those terrible things happened _______ me again.A.toB.inC.onD.with( )2. Have you ever been back to place where you wereborn,Ma Yun?No, It’s shame, but I’m too busy with my work all the time.A. a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;an( )3.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.A.amazingB.interestedC.difficultD.annoyed( )4.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.All( )5.We must work harder next term. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______time for each subject. A.less;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.more;fewer( )6.Those boys broke Mr Read’s window.When they saw Mr Readget out of his house, they________at once. A.climbed upB.took awayC. ran awayD.called back( )7.There is ________meat in the fridge(冰箱),is there? Let’s go to buy some.A.a littleB.a fewC.littleD.few( )8.—Can I go to the party with you?—Of course you can.________you go,I am sure you will make some new friends. A.ThoughB.IfC.SinceD.Because得分评卷人( )9.Mr Johnson was reading a magazine________his wife(老婆) was cooking dinner yesterday.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until( )10.—________ have you been learning to play the piano?—Since Iwas seven years old.A.How bigB.How oftenC.How oldD.How long( )11.The children had to repeat that story twice,________they?A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.didD.had( )12.Sometimes people can be too tired to________A.fall asleepB.go to sleepC.fall sleepyD.go to sleepy( )13.They are singing to ________ money for the poor children in western areas.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.raise( )14.Would you mind not________ the window? It’s too cold.A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened( )15.He _____ when the UFO arrived.A. was sleepingB. were sleepingC. has sleptD. is asleep( )16. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home inEngland .A. have beenB.has beenC.has gone backD.have gone( )17. . I’d like to invite your sister to the WaterPark. Has she ever been there?Sorry, I have no idea she hasbeen there not.A. when; orB. when; andC. whether; orD. whether; and( )18.Could you please _____ in the room?Oh, I’m sorry.A. not smokingB. not smokeC. not to smokeD. don’t smoke( )19.Could we buy a piano, Jack?I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.A. aren’tB. areC. isn’tD. is( )20.I got home _____ they were having dinner. A. as soon as B. while C. because D. after 二.完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,控制其大意,然后从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入响应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. Wh en he opened the door he saw a man 21outside.“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 22 you the way”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m ready. I’ll come soon.” 23 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 24 off.They drove for a 25 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you andyou can go 26to town.”“But I must27the patient,”the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?”“There’s28 patient,”answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 29home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 30 !”( )21. A. listening B. standing C. sittingD. watching ( )22. A. take B. pass C. see D. show ( )23. A. After B. For C. In D. With ( )24. A. drove B. left C. got D. went ( )25. A. short B. longC. hardD. late( )26. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly ( )27. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know( )28. A. my B. no C. a D. your( )29. A. goB. loseC. findD. ask( )30.A. evening B. nightC. ideaD. for you三.浏览懂得(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)浏览下面四篇说话材料,然后按文后请求做题.ACome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from得分 评卷人得分 评卷人America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrownups:$2.00Children:Over 12 $ 1.00 Under 12 FreeOpening time 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch,give food or go near the animals.依据短文内容选择准确答案:()31.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?A. FourB. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.()32.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together?A. $4.00B. $2.00C. $3.00D. $1.00()33.Which of the following is the visiting time?A. 8:30 a.m. MondayB. 9:30 a.m. FridayC.3:00 p.m. SundayD. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday()34.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.A. fatB. longC. strongD. tall()35.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?A. To give some food to the dogs.B. To touch the monkey on the head.C. To throw things everywhere.D.Totake a few nice photosBMr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a b igfarm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter,studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and didwell in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed theentrance examination (升学测验). Mrs. Turner was very happyand told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxfo rd University (牛津).”Most of the pas sengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“Who's Fred Smith?”“He's my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”依据短文内容选择准确答案:( )36. The story happened in ________.A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England( )37. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they h ave a good harvestD. their son studied at a middleschool( )38. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son wa s going to study in a university x k b 1. c o mD. her son was very friendly to others( )39. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A. her friend could hear herB. all the people could hear herC. she hoped to make all the people happyD. she hoped they would say congratulations to her( )40. Which of the following is true? __________.A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's wordsB.Mrs Turner knew nothing about the famous university.C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off herson,tooCTwo friends were walking through the desert. They had an argument, the first friend slapped (一记耳光) the other in the face. The other friend was hurt, but only wrote in the sand: “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”They kept walking, until found a lake. They decided to cool off and swim. The other friend started going down in the lake, but his friend saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a stone: “Today my best friend saved me.” The friend, who slapped and saved his friend, asked him: “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now, you wrote on the stone. Why?” The other friend answered: “When someone hurts us, we should write down in sand, when the winds of time andforgiveness(饶恕) can blow it. But when someone does something good for us, we must write it on the stone. No wind can blow it away.”浏览下列短文,依据短文内容,断定短文后所给句子的正误,在准确的题前括号里填写T,在错误的题前括号里填写F.( )41. The two friends were walking in the desert.( )42. They were going to cool and swim in the lake.( )43. The other friend wrote sentences on the stone.( )44. The wind can blow the words in the sand.( )45. In fact, they were real friends.D46. Why does Angel write to Dr Jackson?A. Because her parents make her happy.B. Because her parents can't understand her.C. Because her friends don't like her parents.D. Because her parents don't think she is good at school.47. Angel thinks she has ________than her friends. A. more fun B. less freedom C. better grades D. less clothes48. What advice does Dr Jackson give to Angel? A. Be different from the other teenagers. B. Don't tell her parents what she wants to do. C. Take care of her parents and do whatever they like. D. Discuss her problem with her parents.49. What does the underlined word "restrict"mean in Chinese? A.限制 B. 破坏C. 放肆 D. 摈弃 50. Which of the following is TRUE?A. According to Dr Jackson, Angel~s problem isn't usual.B. Angel~s father likes the music that Angel likes.C. Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person.D. Angel doesn't love her parents at all.四.依据句意填词. (5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 51.What’s the matter _______ Ben?He has a fever.52.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer ______ up. 53.The Monkey King cannot turn _______ into a man unless he can hide his tail. 54.Have you read Treasure Island ______ ? No,never.55.A few weeks ______ ,Robinson Crusoe found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.五.句型转换.(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)56.I’m doing my homework now.(用at eight O’clock last night 改写)I _____ _____ my homework at eight O’clock last night. 57.The old man died two years ago.(同义句转换) The old man _____ ______ _____ for two years.58.Could you tell me how I can finish the work on time?(改写成简略句) Could you tell me how _____ _____ the work on time?59.After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ he write a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place? 60.Jim has already given the book back to the library.(改为否认句) Jim ______ given the book back to the library _____. 六.补全对话.依据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的单词,使对话的意义连贯.完全.(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)A:Hey, John.(61)_____ are you doing this weekend? B:Not much,Mark. I don’treally have (62)_____ plans yet. A:(63)_____ you ever been to the space museum? B:(64)_____, I have.I (65)_____ there last month. A:Oh,how (66)_____ it?B:It was great.I have been there many times. A:I see.I have (67)_____ been there .B:Well, (68)_____ go this weekend then.I don’t (69)_____ going again. I think there’s something new there. I (70)_____ not see it last time. A:Perfect! 七.书面表达(15分)期末测验即将停止,多姿多彩的寒假生涯就要光降.你打算如何渡过一个有意义的假期呢?请以My plan for the winter holiday 为题写一篇短文,谈一谈你的假期筹划.请求: 1.表达清晰.语句通顺.意思连贯 2.80 词阁下My plan for the winter holiday____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分标准一.单项选择(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1—5ACABC 6—10 CCBCD1115 AACBA16—20 CCBCB二.完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)21~25BDAAB26~30 CCBAB三.浏览懂得(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)31~35CCCDD36~40DACBC41~45TTFTT 46~50 BBDAC四.依据句意填词(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)51.with 52.them 53.himself 54.yet 55.ago五.句型转换(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)56.was doing 57.has been dead 58.to finish59.when did 60.hasn’t yet六.补全对话(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)61.What 62.any 63.Have 64.Yes 65.went66.was 67.never 68.Let’s 69.mind 70.did七.书面表达(15分)My plan for the winter holidayThe winter holiday is coming .I will have lots of time to do the things that I like to do .I am so excited! I’m planning to visit some interesting places,such as Haerbin and the beautiful beach city Dalian .Maybe I will study there for one or two weeks. I’m sure it will be great fun.I will also practice the violin to improv e my skill.Of course,I won’t forget to finish my homework.I think I will have a wonderful winter holiday.第11页,-共11页。
八年级下册 英语Units 1-3测试题(满分120分)
八下英语Units 1-3测试题(满分120分)第一卷选择部分一、单项选择。
(每小题1分,共20分)( ) 1. ---Could I borrow your camera?---______, but please give it back by Saturday.A. I’m sorryB.Of courseC. Certainly notD. No, thanks()2. Tracy is going to make _____ bed after she eats_____ breakfast.A. the, /B. /, theC. a, anD. an, a()3. –Will you come over for dinner on Monday or Tuesday?–I’m afraid _______ day is OK.I’ll fly to Paris on holiday for the whole week.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. all()4. Mrs. Green eats _______ meat, so she is ________ heavy.A. too much; too manyB. too many; too muchC. much too; too muchD. too much; much too()5. -Do you know if he _________ to play football with us?-I think he will come if he _________ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be()6. ____ Tony _____ Frank likes the CD. They think the music is too noisy.A. either; orB. nether; norC. both; andD. not only; but also()7. –Can I ____ your bike? ---With pleasure. But you mustn’t _____ it to others.A. lend, borrowB. borrow, lendC. borrow, borrowD. lend, lend()8.Will your brother go for a picnic this Saturday? If I don't go, ____________A. neither does heB. neither will heC. So does heD. So will he()9. You speak English as _____ as Tom. Your English is as _________ as his.A good ,goodB well , wellC good, well D. well, good()10. ----Could I watch TV for a while?---Of course you _________. But you _____ finish your homework first.A. should, mustB. can, mustC. could, wouldD. can, would()11. My daughter has ____ stomachache. I'm afraid she should get ____ X-ray.A. a;aB. a;anC. an;theD. /;/()12. When you feel helpless and____,just remember you are not________ in the world because your friends are around you.A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. lonely; lonely()13. If you don't use these school things, you can____ to children in need.A. give away themB. give them awayC. put up themD. put them up()14. The doctors said that they would do what they could____ the sick man.A. to saveB. saveC. savingD. saved()15. My mom always asks me not to stay up late ____I can keep in good health.A. thoughB. unlessC. so thatD. as long as()16. I saw many boys ____ games near the river just now.A. to playingB. playingC. playsD. to play()17. To have a good living environment, all of us____ fight pollution.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. may()18. It seems that we are in a very difficult situation. However, we won't____ hope.A. run outB. lie downC. get intoD. give up()19. If everybody helps a little, it really makes a difference ________our environment.A. ofB. toC. aboutD. from()20. I used to ____ letters to my friends, but now I'm used to ________ e-mails to them.A. write; sendB. writing; sendingC. writing; sendD. write; sending二、完形填空。
(完整版)八年级下册英语测试卷(Unit5-6)
新目标八年级下册英语测试卷(Units5-6)班级学号成绩一、单项选择(15分)( )1. We'll go to the Great Wall________ it doesn't rain this Saturday。
A. when B。
if C。
until D。
because( )2.——-We don't know .——-It is said that he was born in Canada.A.what he is B.when he was born C.where he comes from D.if he lives here ( )3。
The train is very 。
Many people have to stand in it。
A. busy B。
free C. crowded D。
fast( )4. -—-I'll fly to Shanghai on business next Friday。
-——_____________ A。
That's very nice of you. B。
I don’t think so.C。
Can’t I go? D. Have a good trip.( )5. ———I don’t know if my mother ____tomorrow.—-—If she____,I’ll meet her at the tra in station.A. will come; comesB. comes; will come C。
will come; will come D. comes; comes ( )6. She didn't know the strange man and had to ____ the police for help。
A。
look B。
(必考题)初中英语八年级下册期末经典测试题(含答案解析)
一、选择题1.—How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach?—There is sand in your shoes.A.a little of B.a little bit C.a little D.a few C解析:C【解析】句意:-你是怎么知道我已经从海边回来了?-在你的鞋里有一点儿沙子。
a little of形式不对,a little后面不跟of;a little bit有点儿,修饰形容词;a little一点儿,修饰不可数名词;a few一点儿,修饰可数名词。
空后的sand是不可数名词,根据句意可知应选C。
2.—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with!A.an; an B.the; a C.an; the D.the; an D解析:D【详解】句意:-----志愿者们正在筹集资金,为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。
----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意!考查冠词。
定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人,或一群人,是一种复数含义,若做主语,谓语动词应用复数形式。
结合句意可知第一空填the;不定冠词(a、an)表示泛指、类指,仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义,但不强调数目概念,只表示某类事物中的一个,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。
结合句意可知第二句表示泛指,指“一个”多么不可思议的主意;故填an;选D。
【点睛】冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种:定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。
八年级下学期期末测试(英语)试题含答案
八年级下学期期末考试(英语)(考试总分:120 分)一、听力(本题共计1小题,总分30分)1.(30分)A. 听单句话(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。
每小题听一遍。
( ) 1. What does the speaker mention?A B C( ) 2. Who is Karen?A B C( ) 3. Where has Jasmine never been?A B C( ) 4. Why does the speaker feel terrible?A B C( ) 5. What did Li Ming act in his last cartoon movie?A B CB. 听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( ) 6. How will the man probably get to the airport?A. By underground.B. By bus.C. By taxi.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( ) 7. What does the boy think of running?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Exciting.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( ) 8. Who is an astronaut in Lisa’s family?A. Her brother.B. Her father.C. Her mother.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( ) 9. Which country does the man want to visit?A. France.B. England.C. Egypt.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
( ) 10. Where does the man like to work best?A. In the bank.B. At the TV station.C. At the police station.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
锦州市初中英语八年级下册Unit 8经典测试卷(含答案解析)
一、选择题1., or we'll be late for the exam and the teacher will be angry with us.A.Be careful B.Come in C.Hurry up D.Wait a moment C解析:C【解析】句意:快点,否则我们就要考试迟到了,老师会生气的。
A. Be careful 小心; B. Come in 进来;C. Hurry up 快点; D. Wait a moment稍等。
根据句意,故答案为C。
2.— How do you like your English teacher?— He is great. We friends since three years ago.A.were B.have madeC.have been D.have become C解析:C【解析】现在完成时态的用法。
由答句中的since three years ago知,主语用现在完成时态,且动词用延续性动词,因此选C。
3.(2017年山东泰安)It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable_______ for human beings.A.standard B.treasure C.invention D.instruction B解析:B【解析】试题分析:句意:对于人类知识是最有价值的财富这一点被所有人接受。
A. standard 标准; B. treasure 财富,宝藏; C. invention发明; D. instruction指示,说明。
结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查名词的用法。
4.---Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?---Yes, I'm always _______ by these people's great brain power.A.tired B.amazed C.bored D.satisfied B解析:B【分析】【详解】句意:--你是科技电视节目最强大脑的粉丝吗?--是的,我总是对那些人的智力感到很吃惊。
八年级下册英语unit7 测试卷(含答案)
八年级下册英语Unit7测试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分选择题(共80分)一、听力测试(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)第一节下面你将听到5段短对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
每段对话只读一遍。
( )1.What is the largest animal in the world?A.The elephant.B.The blue whale.C.The panda.( )2.What's the boy's favorite restaurant?A.Yo-er.B.Sheng Xuan.C.Yuan Waiju.( )3.When was the baby panda born?A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.The day before yesterday.( )4.What are they talking about?A.The Great Wall.B.The highest mountain.C.The longest river.( )5.What do whales eat?A.Sea plants.B.All sea life.C.Small fish and other sea life.第二节下面你将听到6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个与你所所到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第6至8小题。
( )6.What does the man do every morning?A.Runs.B.Swims.C.Jumps.( )7.Is the man's dream to climb Qomolangma one day?A.Yes,it is.B.No.it isn't.C.We don't know.( )8.When does the man want to make his dream come true?A.At the age of 20.B.At the age of 30.C.At the age of 40.听第二段材料,回答第9至11小题。
八年级下册英语期末测试卷
八年级下册英语期末测试卷知识比钱更挑剔,知识的流动比钱更偶然更深层,有质量的知识都是整体流动的。
下面给大家分享一些关于八年级下册英语期末测试卷,希望对大家有所帮助。
Ⅴ. 单项填空(每小题1分, 共15分)21. Jane is 16-year-old high school student in United States.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, /D. an, the22. —I think dragons are the of China. Do you think so?—I agree withyou.A. situationB. symbolC. promiseD. shape23. —Are all the students from in your class?—No, there areonly 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany, GermenB. Germany, GermansC. German, GermansD. German, Germany24. My time in the middle school was one of periods of my life.A. excitingB. more excitingC. the moreexcitingD. the most exciting25. Bob isalways polite to everyone, and he is lovely all of us like him very much.A. too, toB. neither, norC. so,thatD. such, that26. —What would you like, tea or coffee?—, thanks. I just prefer a glass of water.A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. So27. Come on, baby. We have already done of the work.A. two threeB. two thirdC. twothirdsD. second three28. —My cousin has a sore throat.—She’d better.A. drink waterwith honeyB. seea dentistC. take ashowerD. get an X-ray29. —Come here, I’ll tell you about your study.—OK, we’recoming.A. anythingimportantB. something importantC. importantanythingD.important something30. The less junk food you eat, you will be.A. thehealthierB. healthierC. more healthyD. less healthy31. Mr. Brown his hometown since he the army.A. has left, joinedB. has beenaway from, has joinedC. has beenaway from, joinedD. left,joined32. Qomolangma is about 8, 844 meters high. It is mountain in the world.A. highestB. the highestC. higherD.the higher33. — my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school footballteam.—Congratulations. He did well playing football when he was very young. I hope he’ll be the bestplayer in our school.A. To, ofB. At, atC. To, inD. In, about34. —Mom, can I do much work in a short time?—Dear, I thinkyou can.A. so, soB. such, soC. so, suchD. such, such35. —At what age did you leave home?—I left home at18, Neil. I your city for five years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have come toⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分, 共10分)Sally iseighty-six years old. She has no sons36daughters. Her husband died ten years ago. But shedidn’t move into a nursing home. She would like to 37herself every day.Every night she spends two hours38kids with math. All kids living on her street canget her help without payment(报酬). She was a famous math 39before she retired(退休) from a middle school.She gets upearly in the morning, then does sports, goes shopping or helps cleaners40__the street. And she does these happily.When the kidscome for help, she is always41and tries her best. People asked h er__42. She said, “I love it. It makes me happy to helpthem. ”She is alwayshappy every day and always says hello to people around her43a smile.“ I 44to love everything around me. So I’m happy to dosomething.I’m thankful for those kids who come to me for help. Each kid is my 45. I love each day to help them, ” she said.36. A. and B. or C. but D. so37. A. look like B. look at C. look after D. look for38. A. helping B.working C. studying D.teaching39. A. teacher B.nurse C. worker D. cleaner40. A. do B.run C. sweep D. play41. A. awful B.happy C. tired D. boring42. A. why B. where C. when D. how43. A. for B. on C. in D. with44. A. have decided B.decides C. haven’t decided D. hate45. A. example B. gift C. teacher D. helperⅦ. 阅读理解(每小题2分, 共30分)AMary is anAfrican elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. Mary hasproduced more than 50 drawings since last year. She has made over $2, 500 forthe zoo. Zoo leaders said Mary first showed the art ability (能力) about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her makethe marks (痕迹) in the sand with her trunk (象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去) the marks, then made the new ones. The zooworkers gave her brushes and paints. Soon Mary was drawing pictures. Newspaperreporters wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy her pictures. And inthis way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing.This is howMary does the drawing. A zoo worker holds different color paints and Marytouches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her chosen color to thebrushes in her trunk and Mary begins to paint.46. Mary is .A. a girlB. azoo workerC. a zoo leaderD. anelephant from Africa47. She has made over for the zoo.A. $50B.$2, 500C. $16D. $448. Mary first learned to draw pictures .A. when she was4 years oldB. to make moneyC. in the sandwith her trunkD. when she was 16 years old49. wrote about Mary, and then people went to buy herpictures.A. NewspaperreportersB. A magazineC. A historytextbookD. An advertisement50. Mary rubbed out the marks she had made in order to .A. please thevisitorsB. make other onesC. ask for morebrushes and paintsD. clean her trunkBSixteen yearsago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was theearly autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was faraway. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid tospeak to anyone.Every time Iheard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. Icouldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.Then one day, whenmy classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my deskunhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t knowwho he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.Suddenly, Ifelt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm.That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and makefriends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with thelucky smile has become my best friend.One day I askedhim why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believethat theworld is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always bealone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.51. When did the writer get the gift?A. At the ageof 16.B. After makingfriends with the boy.C. In the firstyear at a middle school.D. Afterbecoming closer to everyone in the class.52. Why was the smile an important gift?A. Because thewriter’s old school was far away.B. Because thewriter didn’t know who the boy was.C. Because thesmile didn’t mean anything to the boy.D. Because thewriter felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.53. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about herproblems?A. Because shewas always unhappy.B. Because shedidn’t know anyone at that time.C. Because shewas in the first year at the junior high school.D. Because shedidn’t want her parents to worry about her.54. How did the smile change her life?A. She startedto make friends.B. She becamethe best friend of the boy.C. Her parentsdidn’t worry about her any more.D. She realizedthat she was lonely.55. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?A. From her oldschool.B. From her parents.C. From herself.D. From herclassmates at the new school.CWhen he wassmall, Hill was a famous bad boy.At the age of 9,his father married his stepmother. At that time they were poor in thecountryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family.His fatherintroduced Hill to his stepmother as he said, “Dear, I hope you notice in theentire shire this is the worst boy, who has made me have no other way. Maybebefore tomorrow morning he will throw a stone at you, or do a bad t hing youwill never imagine. ”To Hill’ssurprise, his stepmother went up to him with a smile, held up his head andlooked at him carefully. She then turned around totell her husband, “You’rewrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the clevere st andcreative boy. Only he doesn’tfind a place to show himself. ”Hisstepmother’s words warmed his heart, his eyes full of tears. With this, hestarted building friendship with his stepmother. And this became the drive ofhis life, making him create 28 successful golden rules, which helped tens ofthousands of ordinary people walk on the road to success.Before hisstepmother came, no one praised (赞扬) him, and his father and neighbors considered himas a bad boy. However, his stepmother’s words changed his life.When Hill was14 years old, his stepmother bought him a usedtypewriter(打字机) and said to him, “I believe you will become awriter. ” Hill accepted his stepmother’s gift and expectation(期待), and started writing things to a local newspaper.He understood his stepmother’s strong feeling of interest in his family whilehe saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do aswell as she expected him to.The strengthfrom his stepmother made him a rich man and famous writer in the United Statesand one of the most important persons in the 20th century.Praise willnever be unnecessary, especially for children. A sincere (真诚的) praise may be better than 10, 000 bad words.56. What did people think of Hill before the age of nine?A. Clever.B. Creative.C. Unfriendly.D. Foolish.57. Hill started making friends with his stepmother after she .A. smiled athimB. looked at him carefullyC. said goodwords about himD. saidbad words about him58. Which of the following is wrong about Hill?A. He accepted his stepmother’s typewriter.B. He failed todo as he was expected.C. He startedwriting to a local newspaper.D. Heunderstood his stepmother.59. The writer is most probably an expert of.A. housebuildingB. dietC. news writingD. education60. The passage was written mainly to tell us that .A. childrenshould be praisedB. Hill’s father married againC. Hill’sstepmother was kind to himD. Hill’sfather was cruel to himⅧ. 根据短文内容回答问题(每小题2分, 共10分)It was a darkand cold night. The taxi driver didn’t have even one passenger all day. When hewent by the railway station, he saw a young mancoming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of thecar and asked, “Where do you want to go, sir?” “To Star hotel, ”the young mananswered. When the taxi dr iver heard this, he didn’t feel happy any more. Heknew the young man could give him only three dollars because the hotel was notfar from the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took thepassenger through many streets of the big city.After a longtime, the car arrived at the hotel at last. “You should pay me fifteen dollars,”the driver said to the young man. “What? Fifteen dollars! Do you think I’m afool? Only last week, I took a taxi from the railway station to this same hoteland I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay forthe trip. I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other taxi driverlast week. ”61. How did the taxi driver feel when he knew where the young man wanted togo?_____________________________________________________________________ _______62. Did the first taxi driver cheat the young man?_____________________________________________________________________ _______63. How much did the young man want to pay?_____________________________________________________________________ _______64. What do you think of the two taxi drivers?_____________________________________________________________________ _______65. 将文中的画线部分翻译成汉语。
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Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks _______ a kind way.A. forB. byC. inD. of( )22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family.A. usuallyB. MostlyC. HardlyD. recently( )23. I don’t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let’s ask for _______.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. others( )24. —Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin. —Really? I have _______ heard about it.A. alreadyB. everC. neverD. yet( )25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos.A. cameraB. alarmC. reportD. record( )26. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her _______ it well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned( )27. —Linda, is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang?—No, it can’t be him. He _______ Beijing for training.A. has gone toB. has been toC. was inD. goes to( )28. About _______ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school.A. two fifthB. two fifthsC. second fiveD. second fives( )29. The car is five years old but is in almost _______ condition.A. poorB. perfectC. seriousD. typical( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn’t wait to buy one.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of( )31. I got there early so that I _______ others’ ideas about the plan before the meeting began.A. introducedB. protectedC. collectedD. controlled( )32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _______ days.”A. a couple ofB. a kind ofC. a piece ofD. a bit of( )33. —What is the best time of day for us _______ you?—Oh, any time is OK.A. visitB. to visitC. visitingD. visited( )34. Health experts _______ that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual.A. discussedB. promisedC. fearedD. advised( )35.—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you?—_______. I am planning to go there this weekend.A. Me tooB. Me neitherC. So did ID. Neither did IⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
When I was young, I liked climbing mountains with my father. When we walked together,my father and I 36 a lot. He always told me, “You should have goals(目标) like climbing the mountain.”37 the mountain-c limbing, we didn’t have enough time to be together because my father was very 38 . I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so 39 for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours, I 40 the flowers, trees and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I was very tired and felt a little sad. I wanted to 41 climbing. In fact, I hated it at that time. 42 my father said, “You can always see a beautiful43 at the top of the mountain. When you are at the top, you can see all of the nice things, just like in life.”At that time, I was too young to 44 his words. But I got new hope. Finally, I found 45 standing at the top of the mountain. I could see the whole sky, and it was as clear as crystal (水晶).( )36. A. cheated B. talked C. hid D. reported( )37. A. Without B. Against C. Across D. Through( )38. A. honest B. strict C. outgoing D. busy( )39. A. challenging B. safe C. stupid D. normal( )40. A. feared B. protected C. enjoyed D. worried( )41. A. give up B. give out C. cut up D. cut out( )42. A. And B. Because C. Or D. But( )43. A. island B. sky C. desert D. moon( )44. A. stand B. forget C. understand D. question( )45. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. itselfⅦ. 情景交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项多余。
A: Hi, Tony. What are you busy with?B: Hi, Daming. (46)_______A: Sounds interesting! I am very interested in spaceships.B: Do you know scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars (火星)?A: No. (47)_______B: Yes, it has arrived there already.A: (48)_______B: No, they haven’t yet.A: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?B: No, there aren’t.A: Why not? (49)_______B: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is much farther than the moon.(50)_______A: That’s interesting!A. Has it arrived yet?B. Have you ever been to the moon?C. Astronauts have already been to the moon.D. Have they discovered life on Mars?E. I’ve just read a book about spaceships.F. How long have they stayed in the spaceship?G. But scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day.Ⅷ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)ADing-Dong!“Jason, can you answer the door?”“I’m busy, Mom! ” Jason shouted back. “Couldn’t Mom see how important this was?” he thought. He already spent three hours playing a com puter game. He couldn’t stop now.“Jason, it’s your friend Todd,” his mother and Todd came in.“Jason, let’s play soccer. David is already waiting for us in Center Square,” Todd sounded excited.“No way, Todd. I’m playing a game here.”“Jason, you can play it later. Let’s go.”Jason gave his friend a dirty look, and his character in the game almost got killed while he looked away. He began to move his fingers more quickly. “I almost died because of you!”Todd looked at Jason’s mother. Jason’s mother looked back at him. They both looked at Jason.Jason was playing so hard that he didn’t know when they left.An hour later, Jason’s father came home. It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat down. Jason didn’t hear his name being called to the table.He didn’t hear his father walk up behind him and ask him to turn off the computer, either.When the screen suddenly went black and his father’s angry face loomed in front of him, Jason finally heard. “No more computer games for a month,” Jason’s father sa id to him seriously. “You don’t play soccer, you don’t come to dinner, and you don’t do your chores. We’ll make sure everything else gets done before you play again.”Jason nodded (点头) slowly. He knew he shouldn’t argue with his father. The game was fun, but he played too much and he let down (让……失望) his friends, his family, and even himself.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。