高中英语知识点大全26表示态度、语气的短语归纳

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高中英语常见口语词汇讲解

高中英语常见口语词汇讲解高中英语常见口语词汇讲解高中英语常见口语词汇讲解：Nownow在口语中的用法Now在口语中经常用来表示说话者的各种语气，主要用来引人注意，没有什么特别的意思，具体含义视上下文而定，大致用法可归纳为：1. 表示请求或命令。

如：Now listen to me.且听我讲。

No more talking now！别再讲话啦！2. 表示警告或抗议。

如：Be careful， now. 小心呀！Now then， what do you mean by that？那么，你这是什么意思？3. 表示不耐烦或气恼。

如：Oh，come now！You don‘t mean it. 啊！你得了吧，你不是这个意思。

You‘ve broken that glass；now I told you not to touch it. 你现在把那个杯子打破了，我不是叫你别碰它吗？4. 表示安慰。

如：Now， now，don‘t cry. 好了，好了，别哭了。

Now then，don‘t worry about it. 好了，别为此担心。

5. 用来引出新的话题。

如：Now then，let‘s read the text. 好啦，我们读课文吧。

Now， just tell us about your trip to Japan. 你给我们讲讲你到日本的情况吧。

6. 用来引出自己的陈述。

如：Now this was bad enough，but worse was to come. 这已经是够糟的了，但更糟的还在后头。

Now，I don‘t know if you’ll agree with this，but I‘d like to make a suggestion. 好，我不知你是否同意这一点，但我还是想提个建议。

7. 表示回到原来的思路或话题上。

如：Well，that‘s settled at last. Now， what was the other thing we wanted to discuss？好吧，这件事总算定了。

高中重点短语归纳总结英语

高中重点短语归纳总结英语英语作为国际通用语言，在高中阶段的学习中具有重要的地位。

学好英语不仅可以帮助我们更好地与世界沟通交流，还有助于提高我们的综合素养。

在英语学习中，短语的正确运用是提高自己语言表达能力的关键。

下面是对高中英语学习中常见的重点短语进行归纳总结。

一、常见短语1. break down: 出故障，崩溃例句：The car broke down on the road, so we had to call for a mechanic.（汽车在路上出了故障，因此我们不得不叫来一个机械师。

）2. carry out: 执行，实施例句：The government should carry out more effective measures to reduce air pollution.（政府应该采取更有效的措施来减少空气污染。

）3. look forward to: 期待例句：I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.（我真的很期待暑假。

）4. give up: 放弃例句：Don't give up even when things get tough.（即使事情变得困难，也不要放弃。

）5. make up: 编造，化妆例句：She made up an excuse for being late.（她编了个晚到的借口。

）6. put off: 推迟例句：The meeting was put off until next week due to the bad weather.（由于天气不好，会议被推迟到下周。

）7. set up: 建立，设立例句：They set up a charity organization to help those in need.（他们建立了一个慈善组织来帮助有需要的人。

）8. take place：发生，举行例句：The concert will take place in the park tomorrow evening.（音乐会将在明晚在公园举行。

高中英语知识点大全26 表示态度、语气的短语归纳

高中英语知识点大全（26）：表示态度、语气的短语归纳1、表示态度、语气的短语归纳generally speaking一般说来；strictly speaking严格说来；honestly speaking诚实地说来；personally speaking就我个人而言；exactly speaking准确地说来。

to tell you the truth说实话；to be honest老实说；believe it or not信不信由你；judging from his appearance从他的相貌来说[应用]完成句子①严格说来，加拿大英语和美国英语并不完全一样。

_____ ____,Canadian English is not just the same asAmerican English.②老实说我不赞同你的想法。

_______ _______ ________,I can’t agree to your idea.③一般地说，青年人喜欢流行音乐。

_______ _______ ,young people enjoy pop music.Key:①Strictly,speaking②To,be,honest③Generally, speaking2、表示“没必要做某事”的4种句型①There be no need(for sb.) to do sth.②It be not necessary(for sb.)to do sth.③主语+don’t/ doesn’t/ didn’t have to do sth.④主语+needn’t+动词原形[应用]一句多译：我们没有必要再等了。

Key:There is no need for us to wait.It’s not nec essary for us to wait.We don’t have to wait.We need not wait.3、表示“祝愿”的几种句型①名词短语（+to you）:Happy birthday to you! 祝你生日快乐。

如何正确表达英语中的语气和态度

如何正确表达英语中的语气和态度在英语交流中，准确地表达语气和态度对于传达信息的准确性和有效性至关重要。

不同的语气和态度可以改变句子的含义和感觉，因此我们需要学会正确地表达并理解英语中的语气和态度。

本文将介绍一些常见的表达语气和态度的方法和技巧。

1. 使用不同的动词和形容词在英语中，我们可以通过使用特定的动词和形容词来表达不同的语气和态度。

例如，使用"suggest"（建议）或者"advise"（建议）表达建议的语气，使用"insist"（坚持）或者"demand"（要求）表达强烈态度。

2. 使用感叹句和祈使句感叹句用于表达惊讶、兴奋或者愤怒等强烈情绪，而祈使句则用于表达命令、请求或者建议。

通过使用这些句子结构，我们可以更准确地传达语气和态度。

例如，"What a beautiful day!"（多么美好的一天！）可以表达兴奋和喜悦的语气，"Close the door, please."（请把门关上）则表示礼貌的请求。

3. 使用情态动词情态动词（modal verbs）是用于表达语气和态度的重要工具。

常见的情态动词包括"can"、"could"、"may"、"might"、"must"、"should"、"would"等。

通过使用不同的情态动词，我们可以表达可能性、必要性、建议和愿望等不同的语气和态度。

4. 使用副词和短语副词和短语对于表达语气和态度也起到关键作用。

例如，使用"definitely"（肯定地）表达确定的态度，使用"perhaps"（或许）表示不确定的语气。

此外，一些常用的短语如"without a doubt"（毫无疑问）和"fortunately"（幸运地）也可以用来表达特定的语气和态度。

高中英语短语归纳总结

高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配，它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。

熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要，因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。

在本文中，我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语，以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。

一、动词短语1. Take place：发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to：期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off：推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up：编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up：建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about：引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out：执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up：放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after：照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with：与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to：为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of：通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of：代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion：总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition：此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of：而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of：在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to：由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that：以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary：相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance：偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general：一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least：至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake：错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose：故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact：事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once：立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain：徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident：不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time：准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结：熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。

高考英语必背短语知识点归纳总结

高考英语必背短语知识点归纳总结在高考英语考试中，短语是很重要的一部分。

熟练掌握常用的短语能够提升阅读、写作和口语能力。

以下是一些高考英语必背短语的知识点归纳总结。

一、描述情感和个人感受的短语1. Feel like：感觉像是e.g. I feel like going out for a walk.2. Be fond of：喜欢e.g. She is fond of playing the piano.3. Be addicted to：对...上瘾e.g. He is addicted to playing video games.4. Look forward to：期待e.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.5. Be proud of：以...为自豪e.g. I am proud of my achievements.二、表达建议和意见的短语1. Give advice to：给...建议e.g. I gave some advice to my friend.2. Suggest that：建议e.g. She suggested that we go to the park.3. It is a good idea to：...是个好主意e.g. It is a good idea to take a break.4. I think/consider/believe that：我认为...e.g. I think that it is important to study hard.5. In my opinion/view：在我看来e.g. In my opinion, the movie was very interesting.三、表示原因和结果的短语1. As a result：结果e.g. He didn't study hard, and as a result, he failed the exam.2. Due to：由于e.g. The match was canceled due to bad weather.3. Because of：因为e.g. She couldn't come because of the traffic jam.4. So that：以便e.g. She woke up early so that she could catch the train.5. Therefore：因此e.g. He didn't have enough money; therefore, he couldn't buy the book.四、谈论学习和知识的短语1. Gain/acquire knowledge：获得知识e.g. Reading books can help us gain knowledge.2. Have a good command of：熟练掌握e.g. He has a good command of English grammar.3. Be knowledgeable about：对...有丰富的知识e.g. He is knowledgeable about ancient history.4. Keep up with：跟上e.g. It's important to keep up with the latest news.5. Keep learning：持续学习e.g. Learning is a lifelong process; we should keep learning.五、描写事物和情景的短语1. In the middle of：在...的中间e.g. The cat is in the middle of the room.2. In the distance：在远处e.g. I saw a ship in the distance.3. By the seaside：在海边e.g. We spent our holiday by the seaside.4. On the top of：在...的顶端e.g. There is a flag on the top of the mountain.5. In the corner：在角落里e.g. The little girl was hiding in the corner.六、描述时间和频率的短语1. Once in a while：偶尔e.g. I like to go shopping once in a while.2. All the time：一直e.g. She is on her phone all the time.3. At the same time：同时e.g. They arrived at the same time.4. From time to time：有时候e.g. We go out for dinner from time to time.5. In the meantime：与此同时e.g. He was busy with his work; in the meantime, I waited for him.以上是高考英语必背短语的知识点归纳总结。

高中高二英语重点单词短语及语法

高中高二英语重点单词短语及语法在高中高二阶段学习英语，有一些重要的单词、短语和语法是我们需要重点掌握的。

下面将逐一介绍这些重点内容。

一、重点单词1. achieve：实现，达到例句：I hope to achieve my goals in life.2. analyze：分析例句：We need to analyze the data to understand the results.3. attitude：态度例句：He has a positive attitude towards studying.4. benefit：好处例句：Exercise has many benefits for your health.5. challenge：挑战例句：The exam was a real challenge, but I managed to pass.6. conflict：冲突例句：There is a conflict between what he says and what he does.7. contribute：贡献例句：Everyone should contribute to protecting the environment.8. demonstrate：展示，证明例句：She demonstrated her skills in the piano competition.9. enhance：增强例句：Studying abroad can enhance your language skills.10. establish：建立例句：We need to establish a good relationship with our neighbors.11. global：全球的例句：Climate change is a global issue that affects us all.12. identify：识别，认定例句：It is important to identify the problem before finding a solution.13. impact：影响例句：His words had a big impact on me.14. investigate：调查例句：The police are investigating the crime.15. maintain：维持，保持例句：We need to maintain a healthy lifestyle.二、重点短语1. according to：根据例句：According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.2. as a result of：由于例句：As a result of his hard work, he got a promotion.3. in addition to：除了...之外例句：In addition to English, he can also speak French and Spanish.4. on the other hand：另一方面例句：She is smart, but on the other hand, she can be quite lazy.5. take into account：考虑到例句：When making a decision, you should take into account all the factors.6. with the help of：在...的帮助下例句：With the help of my teacher, I was able to improve my grades.7. in order to：为了例句：I need to study hard in order to pass the exam.8. in spite of：尽管例句：In spite of the rain, they continued with the outdoor activity.9. by means of：通过例句：We can communicate by means of email or phone.10. due to：由于例句：The game was cancelled due to bad weather.三、重点语法1. 直接引语和间接引语直接引语和间接引语是我们在句子中常用的两种表达方式。

高三英语短语知识点

高三英语短语知识点一、动词短语1. take off意思：脱下，起飞例句：He took off his hat and sat down.The plane took off on time.2. look forward to意思：期待例句：I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation. We are looking forward to seeing you soon.3. give up意思：放弃例句：Don't give up. Keep trying and you will succeed. He gave up smoking after many years.4. put off意思：推迟例句：We had to put off the meeting until next week.I put off doing my homework until the last minute.5. get along with意思：与...相处例句：She gets along well with her classmates.I can't get along with my new boss.6. look after意思：照顾例句：She looks after her younger sister every evening. Who will look after the pets when we're on vacation?7. break up意思：分手，解散例句：They broke up after dating for five years.The meeting broke up after two hours of discussion.8. come up with意思：提出，想出例句：We need to come up with a solution to this problem.He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.二、名词短语1. a piece of cake意思：小菜一碟，容易的事例句：Don't worry, the exam will be a piece of cake for you.The task was difficult, but she made it seem like a piece of cake.2. a drop in the bucket意思：沧海一粟，微不足道的事例句：Donating a small amount of money is just a drop in the bucket.The money they raised was only a drop in the bucket compared to what was needed.3. a blessing in disguise意思：因祸得福例句：Losing his job turned out to be a blessing in disguise because he found a better one.Failing the test was a blessing in disguise as it made her study harder for the next one.4. fish out of water意思：不适应环境，格格不入例句：Moving to a new country, she felt like a fish out of water.The young boy was a fish out of water at the fancy party.5. a piece of advice意思：一条建议例句：My grandfather gave me a valuable piece of advice before he passed away.Can I give you a piece of advice? Don't give up on your dreams.6. the tip of the iceberg意思：冰山一角，问题的一小部分例句：The problems we see are just the tip of the iceberg.The story revealed is only the tip of the iceberg.7. a waste of time意思：浪费时间例句：Playing video games all day is a waste of time.Watching TV instead of studying is a complete waste of time.8. a storm in a teacup意思：小题大作，无关紧要例句：They had a big argument, but it was just a storm in a teacup.The disagreement was blown out of proportion and turned into a storm in a teacup.三、形容词短语1. on top of the world意思：如临巅峰例句：She won the award and felt on top of the world.When he got accepted into his dream university, he was on top of the world.2. at a loss意思：不知所措例句：I'm at a loss for words to express my gratitude.He was at a loss about how to solve the difficult math problem.3. in the long run意思：从长远来看例句：Exercising regularly is beneficial in the long run.Saving money instead of spending it all will pay off in the long run.4. out of control意思：失控例句：The fire quickly got out of control.The situation became out of control and chaos ensued.5. in high spirits意思：情绪高涨，兴高采烈例句：They were in high spirits after winning the championship.Despite the rainy weather, she was in high spirits.6. under the weather意思：不舒服，身体不适例句：He didn't come to work today because he's feeling under the weather.She looks a bit under the weather. I hope she's okay.7. on the right track意思：在正确的轨道上例句：After receiving feedback, she felt she was on the right track.With consistent effort, he knew he was on the right track to achieve his goals.8. at peace意思：心如止水例句：Walking in nature, she felt at peace with herself.After years of conflict, the two countries finally signed a peace treaty.以上就是高三英语短语知识点的内容，希望对你有所帮助。

【人教版】高一英语必修一全册重点单词短语总结归纳

【人教版】高一英语必修一全册重点单词短语总结归纳Unit1.Friendship1.add up合计2.upset vt&vi弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj.心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的.3.ignore不理睬、忽视4.calm(使)平静、(使)镇定calm down平静/镇定下来5.have got to不得不、必须6.concern(使)担忧、涉及、关系到be concerned about…关心，挂念7.go through经历、经受8.set down记下、放下、登记9.a series of一系列10.on purpose故意11.in order to为了……12.at dusk在黄昏时刻13.face to face面对面地14.no longer/not…any longer不再……15.settle安家、定居、停留16.suffer遭受、忍受、经历17.suffer from遭受、患病18.recover痊愈、恢复、重新获得19.get/be tired of对……厌烦20.pack捆扎，包装/包裹21.pack(sth)up将（东西）装箱打包22.get along with与……相处23.fall in love爱上24.disagree不同意25.join in参加Unit2.English around the world1.because of因为、由于e up走近、上来、提出3.actually实际上、事实上4.base以…为基础，根基5.at present目前6.make use of利用7.such as例如mand命令、指令、掌握9.request请求、要求10.play a part in扮演一个角色11.recognize辨认出、承认、公认12.straight直接、挺直、笔直的Unit3.Travel journal1.transport运输、运送2.prefer更喜欢3.ever since从那以后4.persuade劝说5.graduate毕业、大学毕业生6.finally最后；终于7.schedule时间表；为某事安排时间8.be fond of喜欢anize组织；成立10.care about关心；忧虑；11.change one’s mind改变主意12.journey旅行、旅程13.make up one’s mind下决心14.give in投降；屈服15.attitude态度，看法16.as usual照常17.reliable可信赖的18.at midnight在午夜Unit4.Earthquakes1.right away立刻马上2.burst爆裂，爆发，突然破裂3.as if仿佛，好像4.at an end结束，5.ruin废墟，使破产in ruins严重受损，破败不堪6.injure损害，伤害7.destroy破坏，毁坏，消失8.shock震惊；震动，休克9.rescue援救，营救10.trap使陷入困境，陷阱11.dig out掘出，发现12.bury埋葬，掩埋，隐藏13.a(great)number of大量的Unit5.Nelson mandela-a modern hero1.quality质量，品质，性质2.active积极的，活跃的3.devote献身，专心于4.out of work失业5.vote投票，选举6.attack进攻，攻击7.as a matter of fact事实上8.equal平等的9.in trouble在困难的处境中10.turn to求助于11.lose heart灰心12.escape逃脱，逃走，泄漏cate教育，训练e to power掌权，上台15.beg请求，祈求16.reward报酬，奖金，奖赏17.set up设立，建立18.be sentenced to被判处（徒刑）19.opinion意见，看法。

英语口语表达中的语气和态度

英语口语表达中的语气和态度在英语口语中，语气和态度是非常重要的因素。

正确的语气和态度能够让你的语言更加有效，让你的交流更加顺畅。

我们可以通过语气和态度来表达我们的情感，强调意思或者传达我们的意图，这些都是非常重要的。

本文将讨论英语口语表达中的语气和态度，并提供一些例子和技巧来帮助您提高口语表达能力。

1. 肯定语气肯定语气是指我们表达的语气强调事情的肯定性，表示我们对某种事物或者想法的支持态度。

比如：- "I absolutely agree with you."（我完全同意你的看法。

）- "That's a great idea!"（这是一个好主意！）- "You're doing a fantastic job!"（你做得很棒！）肯定语气通常会使用一些强调词汇，如 absolutely, certainly, definitely, really 或者 great 等等。

这些词语能够让我们的语气更加强烈，强调我们的支持和认可。

2. 否定语气否定语气则与肯定语气相反，表示我们对某种事物或者想法的反对态度。

比如：- "I'm afraid I can't agree with you on this."（恐怕我不能同意你的看法。

）- "That's not a good idea."（这不是个好主意。

）- "You're not doing a very good job."（你的表现不太好。

）否定语气通常会使用否定词汇或者反问句进行表达。

这些词语能够让我们的语气更加强烈，并表达我们的反对和不认同。

3. 疑问语气疑问语气则表示我们对某种事物或者想法的质疑和怀疑态度。

比如：- "Are you sure about that?"（你确定吗？）- "Isn't that a little bit too expensive?"（这不是有点太贵了吗？）- "Don't you think you could do better?"（你不觉得你能做得更好吗？）疑问语气通常会提问，引起对方的回答或者反驳。

26高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

―高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or la ter.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）]call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’l l come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for. （6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：do about 处理，应付do and don’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处臵，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来 get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We d idn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for…对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…)（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with …与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind =learn…by heart= remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15）look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up o ne’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …=make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for …付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如：Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from…从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for… 当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴，洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take (an) interest in … 对……感兴趣（比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）take advantage of 对……加以利用take … by surprise对……突然袭击，出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 生效，奏效take exercise 运动，活动take … for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take it easy 放心好了，别着急，从容，不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，体谅（比较：under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记，做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为就职）take one’s time 从容，不急，慢慢行动[比较：take time 花费（时间）]take part 参加（比较：take part in… = join in… = participate in…参加……。

高考英语阅读态度题常用的态度词

高考英语阅读态度题常用的态度词1. 积极的(Positive)2. 乐观的(Optimistic)3. 热情的(Enthusiastic)4. 肯定的(Affirmative)5. 自信的(Confident)6. 积极向上的(Positive-minded)7. 坚定的(Determined)8. 踏实的(Practical)9. 主动的(Proactive)10. 开放的(Open-minded)11. 热爱的(Passionate)12. 负责任的(Responsible)13. 专注的(Focused)14. 虚心的(Humble)15. 奋发向前的(Driven)16. 自律的(Self-disciplined)17. 适应性强的(Adaptive)18. 平和的(Calm)19. 深思熟虑的(Thoughtful)20. 不畏困难的(Unafraid of challenges)21. 乐于接受的(Receptive)22. 积极参与的(Engaged)23. 思维灵活的(Adaptable)24. 勇敢的(Brave)25. 有决心的(Resolute)26. 果断的(Determined)27. 大胆的(Bold)28. 奋力拼搏的(Striving)29. 鼓舞人心的(Inspirational)30. 留有余地的(Space for improvement)31. 以学习为中心的(Learning-oriented)32. 倾心投入的(Wholehearted)33. 毅力坚定的(Determined)34. 谨慎的(Cautious)35. 有冲劲的(Energetic)36. 忍耐的(Patient)37. 理智的(Rational)38. 勇于挑战的(Challenging)39. 理性的(Rational)40. 理智的(Sensible)41. 探索性的(Exploratory)42. 系统的(Systematic)43. 丝毫不懈怠的(Industrious)44. 和善的(Amiable)45. 尊重的(Respectful)46. 友好的(Friendly)47. 体谅的(Considerate)48. 充满好奇心的(Curious)49. 理解的(Compassionate)50. 自我反省的(Self-reflective)51. 踏实的(Diligent)52. 适应性强的(Adaptable)53. 反思性的(Reflective)54. 毅力坚定的(Persevering)55. 主动寻找解决方法的(Solution-oriented)56. 灵活变通的(Flexible)57. 睿智的(Wise)58. 清醒的(Aware)59. 问责的(Accountable)60. 保持平衡的(Balanced)61. 循规蹈矩的(Compliant)62. 善于合作的(Collaborative)63. 灵感迸发的(Inspired)64. 分享知识的(Knowledge-sharing)65. 保持好奇心的(Curious)66. 专注学习的(Engaged in learning)67. 冷静的(Cool-headed)68. 接纳不同观点的(Open to different perspectives)69. 有创造力的(Creative)70. 踏实的(Down-to-earth)71. 有远见的(Foresighted)72. 好奇心旺盛的(Curious)73. 具备领导能力的(Leadership)74. 积极与他人合作的(Collaborative)75. 具有洞察力的(Insightful)76. 独立思考的(Independent thinking)77. 愿意倾听的(Willin。

高中英语表示态度的单词

高中英语表示态度的单词一、积极态度1. positive ['pɒzətɪv] adj. 积极的；肯定的- 例句：She has a positive attitude towards life.（她对生活有着积极的态度。

）2. optimistic [ˌɒptɪ'mɪstɪk] adj. 乐观的- 例句：He is always optimistic about his future.（他总是对自己的未来很乐观。

）3. favorable ['feɪvərəbl] adj. 有利的；赞成的- 例句：The public reaction to the new policy was favorable.（公众对新政策的反应是赞成的。

）二、消极态度1. negative ['negətɪv] adj. 消极的；否定的- 例句：Don't be so negative all the time.（不要总是这么消极。

）2. pessimistic [ˌpesɪ'mɪstɪk] adj. 悲观的- 例句：She is pessimistic about the result of the exam.（她对考试结果很悲观。

）3. critical ['krɪtɪkl] adj. 批评的；挑剔的（常带有消极意味）- 例句：He is very critical of others' work.（他对别人的工作非常挑剔。

）三、中立态度1. neutral ['nju:trəl] adj. 中立的；中性的- 例句：Switzerland remained neutral during the Second World War.（瑞士在第二次世界大战期间保持中立。

）2. objective [əb'dʒektɪv] adj. 客观的- 例句：We should be objective when evaluating a person.（我们在评价一个人时应该客观。

高一英语26页知识点

高一英语26页知识点Unit 11. 词性- 名词(noun)：表示人、物、动物、地方等的名称或事物的名字。

- 代词(pronoun)：代替名词的词语，用来指代人或事物。

- 形容词(adjective)：用来修饰名词或代词，描述事物的性质或特征。

- 动词(verb)：表示行为或状态的词语。

- 副词(adverb)：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，表示时间、地点、原因、程度等。

- 介词(preposition)：用来表示方位、时间、原因等，常与名词或代词构成介词短语。

- 连词(conjunction)：连接词与词、短语与短语、分句与分句之间的关系。

- 冠词(article)：用于名词前，表示特指或泛指。

- 一般现在时(Simple Present)：表示经常性的动作或客观事实。

- 现在进行时(Present Continuous)：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。

- 一般过去时(Simple Past)：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 过去进行时(Past Continuous)：表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

- 一般将来时(Simple Future)：表示将来发生或存在的动作或状态。

3. 句型- 肯定句：主语 + 谓语 + 宾语。

- 否定句：主语 + 谓语 + not + 宾语。

- 疑问句：(特殊疑问词/助动词) + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他？- 祈使句：动词原形 + 其他。

1. 名词性从句- 引导词：that, if, whether, who, whose, whom, which, what, when, where, why, how等。

- 作用：在复合句中充当主语、宾语、表语等。

2. 宾语从句- 引导词：that, if, whether, who, whom, whose, which等。

- 作用：充当主句的宾语。

3. 定语从句- 引导词：that, which, who, whom, whose等。

高考英语关于态度的单词

高考英语关于态度的单词
在高考英语中，态度是一个重要的考察点。

以下是一些与态度相关的单词及其释义：
•Positive - 积极的、正面的
•Negative - 消极的、负面的
•Optimistic - 乐观的、有信心的
•Pessimistic - 悲观的、无信心的
•Confident - 自信的、有把握的
•Insecure - 不安全的、缺乏信心的
•Open-minded - 开放的、思想开明的
•Close-minded - 闭塞的、思想保守的
•Tolerant - 宽容的、容忍的
•Intolerant - 不宽容的、不容忍的
•Neutral - 中立的、中立态度的
•Biased - 有偏见的、偏袒的
这些单词在考试题目中经常出现，例如：
请根据下文内容，选择一个最恰当的词填入空白处，使句子完整、
通顺。

"Although faced with many challenges, John remained
______________ and believed he could overcome them."
1.Positive
2.Negative
3.Optimistic
4.Pessimistic
通过学习这些单词，我们可以更好地理解文章中的态度，并且在阅读和写作中能够准确表达自己的观点。

高考英语重要复习考点汇总

高考英语重要复习考点汇总如何度过这重要又紧张的一年，我们可以从提高学习效率来着手!接下来是小编为大家整理的高考英语重要复习考点汇总，希望大家喜欢!Ccall off 取消call on 号召，邀请，点某人的名，拜访capable of 能够careful of/about/with 小心，注意certain of /about 确信，肯定chair a meeting 主持会议charge sb with sth 控告clear of 没有，不接触clever at 善于close to 接近，亲近come in contact with 与…取得联系come out of sth alive 大难不死come up (with) 提出，拿出comparable to/with 比作/比较conscious of 察觉到，意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅，体贴contemporary with 与content with 满足于contrary to 违反cost someone an arm and a leg 代价很大count down 倒计时count one's chickens before they are hatched 过于乐观count on 依靠count the day 期待counter to 与crazy about 热衷，着迷critical of 挑剔，批评cry in one's beer 借酒消愁cry on one's shoulder 依靠curious about 好奇，想知道cut down on 减少cut down 削减cut in 插入cut off 切断cut out 切除cut someone short 打断cut through 抄近路cut up 切碎Ddie out 灭绝distinct from 种类(风格)不同do the laundry 洗衣服doubtful of /about 怀疑drop by / in 顺路拜访due to 由于，因为Eeach other 互相easier said than done 说起来容易做起来难east of 在equal to 相等，胜任equivalent to 等于，相当于essential to/for 必不可少even if/though 即使，虽然ever so 非常，极其every now and then 时而，偶尔every other 每隔一个的except for 除了expert at/in/on 善于Fface to face 面对面地faculty members 教职员工faithful to 忠实于fall flat 平躺在地上familiar to sb 为familiar with sth 熟悉，通晓far from 远非，远离fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持，赞成fearful of 惧怕feel at home 熟悉feel blue 心情不好feel free to 随便figure out sth 解决fit for 适于flat tire 轮胎没气fond of 喜欢for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment/present 暂时，目前for the sake of 为了，为了...的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下foreign to 非free of/from 未受free with 慷慨，大方from time to time 有时，不时full up 客满Gget a bargain 买到便宜货get nowhere with 毫无进展get over 恢复get used to 习惯于give off 发出give someone a big hand 为某人鼓掌give someone a hand 帮忙go about sth 开始做…go after 追求go ahead 同意做某事go by 遵守go down 下降，往下传go for 竭尽全力做go into 进入，开始从事go off 出发go out 熄灭，外出go over 复习，从头到尾检查一遍go round/around 足够分配go sightseeing 去观光go steady with 和某人确定关系go through 从头到尾go without 单独guilty of 有表语从句表语从句在复合句中作表语的名词性从句，放在系动词之后，一般结构是“主语+连系动词+表语从句” 。

高考英语必背短语

高考英语必背短语高考英语必背短语，是指在高考英语中必须掌握和运用的常用短语。

这些短语通常是由多个单词构成的固定搭配，具有较强的语言表达能力，可以帮助考生在写作和阅读中有效地表达自己的意思。

本文将重点介绍高考英语必背短语的种类和应用方法，并提供一些例句和练习，帮助考生更好地掌握和应用这些短语。

一、高考英语必背短语的种类1. 情感或态度类短语：用于表达情感或态度，如“be fond of”（喜欢）、“be opposed to”（反对）、“take pleasure in”（享受）、“fall in love with”（爱上）等。

例句：I am fond of reading books.（我喜欢读书。

）She is opposed to the idea.（她反对这个想法。

）I take pleasure in playing the guitar.（我喜欢弹吉他。

）He fell in love with her at first sight.（他一见钟情于她。

）2. 时间或顺序类短语：用于描述时间或顺序，如“in the meantime”（同时）、“in the first place”（首先）、“by the way”（顺便）、“at the same time”（同时）等。

例句：In the meantime, you can start writing your essay.（在此期间，你可以开始写你的文章。

）In the first place, we need to consider the cost.（首先，我们需要考虑成本。

）By the way, have you finished your homework?（顺便问一下，你完成作业了吗？）At the same time, we need to work hard and study smart.（同时，我们需要努力学习。