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制造可冲散产品——化圆为方

技术与设备 Technique and Equipment66《生活用纸》2021·6期制造可冲散产品——化圆为方Horst Wörner 柯恩纤维有限公司过去几十年中，湿巾市场总体上快速增长。

预计2018—2023年，个人护理湿巾销售额复合年均增长率为7.9%，按非织造布用量计的复合年均增长率为8.0%。

在个人护理湿巾中，湿厕纸是近年来快速发展的产品类别。

湿厕纸主要采用气流成网、水刺、湿法水刺非织造布为基材，其中以湿法水刺为主流。

（EDANA ）和北美非织造布协会（INDA ）自2004年以来一直致力于制定可冲散性指南，其中对可冲散的标准也在不断发展。

2018年第4版可冲散指南中规定，产品必须通过7项可冲散测试，才能作为可冲散产品出售。

其中，晃动箱测试是比较重要的一个测试方法。

湿厕纸的一个主要卖点是可以冲入马桶，并在下水道系统中分散。

要达到可冲散的效果，湿厕纸生产时面临一个难点：产品在生产、拆包和使用过程中需要一定的强度，但使用后处理时要容易分散。

因此，需要在强度和易分散之间达到平衡。

可冲散标准什么样的产品才能称为是可冲散呢？欧洲非织造布协会图2 晃动箱分散测试纤维特性对可冲散性的影响对产品可冲散性影响较大的几个因素包括：● 纤维与水之间的摩擦作用。

纤维表面如果太光滑，摩擦力就比较小，不利于分散。

纤维的粗细等也对摩擦作用有影响。

● 纤维与水的碰撞作用，动量传递。

这取决于纤维直径和横截面，一般圆形纤维不容易在水流冲击下分散，异型截面比较适合受力。

● 纤维缠结，缠结度可以通过水力缠结/喷水压力的强度来控制，纤维长度、抗弯曲性、表面条件（光滑、锯齿状）也对缠结度有影响。

来源：Phil Mango/ Smithers Pira图1 2018年全球个人护理湿巾细分市场份额（按零售销售额计）2018年市场规模=330万美元Creating Flushable ProductsTechnique and Equipment 技术与设备67《生活用纸》2021·6期● 纤维分子间的粘合，受到纤维表面条件、抗弯曲性的影响。

Absorbent, flushable, bio-degradable, medically-sa

专利名称：Absorbent, flushable, bio-degradable,medically-safe nonwoven fabric with PVAbinding fibers, and process for making thesame发明人：Ramesh Srinivasan,James Bottomley,W.Andrew Coslett申请号：US08/200597申请日：19940223公开号：US05500281A公开日：19960319专利内容由知识产权出版社提供摘要：An absorbent, flushable, bio-degradable, and medically-safe nonwoven fabric suitable for use as wraps, wipes, absorbent pads, etc., is composed of from 2% to 10% by weight of untreated, water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers that are heat-bonded to a matrix of absorbent fibers. The use of PVA fibers in low amounts provides softness, while sufficient wet strength is provided by heat bonding the PVA fibers completely to the other fibers in a two-stage heating process. The resulting nonwoven fabric has a high wet-to-dry tensile strength ratio, good drape softness, and high fluid absorptive capacity. In a method for producing the nonwoven fabric, the PVA fibers are blended with the absorbent fibers, the blended fibers are carded onto a moving web, sufficient water is added to wet the PVA fibers while maintaining web integrity, then the web is heated in two stages, the first with heating cylinders at 40° C. to 80° C., then the second with heating cylinders of 60° C. to 100° C. The fiber web may also be hydroentangled and patterned for enhanced strength and textural properties.申请人：INTERNATIONAL PAPER COMPANY 代理机构：Ostrager, Chong & Flaherty更多信息请下载全文后查看。

设备专业英语词汇汇编

auto-backflush
cooling tunnel Cooling unit counter weighted tension unit cover slab cross section current collector sleave
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多叶调节阀平台照明异型钢筋脱脂脱脂加料罐脱脂液 Damper deck lighting
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Frequency inverter Fresh water rinsing Full dip pretreatment system
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镀锌镀锌钢板罩光玻璃窗砂过滤电泳后打磨打磨 Galvanized Galvanized steel glazing Glazing Gravel filters griding of the contamination's in the EC - layer grinding
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英文 English
Deionized water Deionized water generator Deionized water rinsing demask derusting dial type thermometer diaphragm type level switch diaphragm valve diffuser Dip activatiation Dip coating Dip Degreasing Dipping tank dolly Door dosing pump double mechanical seal down draft drain dry dry spray area booth

可冲散湿巾面对的问题和发展方向

他山之石 Articles from Overseas66《生活用纸》2019·11期可冲散湿巾面对的问题和发展方向2018年，针对可冲散湿巾的争论对非织造布行业产生了较大的影响，而最近咨询公司WRC 的一项调查研究又使这一争论升级。

研究表明，英国市场上销售的所有“可冲散”湿巾，都未能通过水处理行业的材料分解测试，而由此导致的管道堵塞等问题，迫使消费者支付较高的额外费用来处理。

针对上述研究成果，英国水业协会发布了一份声明：无论包装上如何标识，我们所使用的绝大部分个人护理和美容产品都不建议采用直接冲入厕所的方法进行处理。

在可冲散湿巾研发方面，生产商需要解决哪些问题，使用什么材料才能取得更好的效果？Nonwovens Report International 的记者向非织造布行业的专家David Jackson 提出了上述问题。

David Jackson 是美国乔治亚州亚特兰大Materials/Process Connexxions 公司的独立顾问，也是一位从金佰利公司退休的技术专家，他是金佰利可冲散湿巾的研发者之一。

“首先，必须合理地应用短纤维。

对于传统的梳理非织造布而言，无论采用哪种生产工艺，都不能直接冲入下水道。

因为所用的纤维太长，会在下水道中扭曲、缠结，从而导致堵塞，而木浆纤维则能很好地在水中分散。

”Jackson 说。

金佰利团队曾经采用气流成网工艺，用木浆和8mm 莱赛尔纤维制造可冲散湿巾，Jackson 说这种方法很有效，但是难题在于使用的粘合剂。

“粘合剂需采用特殊配方定制，使其在少量的水中仍保持相对固态。

通常湿巾药液都是低浓度盐溶液，这种粘合剂可以在低浓度盐溶液中保持原状，而将其放入清水，又可以自动分解。

”关于合适的纤维长度或粒径尺寸，他说：“如果纤维短于15mm ，那么用其制成的所有产品都能顺利通过下水管道，进入污水处理厂，不会导致任何堵塞问题。

关键就在于确保产品使用时具有足够的强度，同时还能够在水中分散。

字节流与字符流的区别详解

字节流与字符流的区别详解先来看⼀下流的概念：在程序中所有的数据都是以流的⽅式进⾏传输或保存的，程序需要数据的时候要使⽤输⼊流读取数据，⽽当程序需要将⼀些数据保存起来的时候，就要使⽤输出流完成。

程序中的输⼊输出都是以流的形式保存的，流中保存的实际上全都是字节⽂件。

字节流与字符流在java.io包中操作⽂件内容的主要有两⼤类：字节流、字符流，两类都分为输⼊和输出操作。

在字节流中输出数据主要是使⽤OutputStream完成，输⼊使的是InputStream，在字符流中输出主要是使⽤Writer类完成，输⼊流主要使⽤Reader类完成。

（这四个都是抽象类）java中提供了专⽤于输⼊输出功能的包Java.io,其中包括：InputStream,OutputStream,Reader,WriterInputStream 和OutputStream,两个是为字节流设计的,主要⽤来处理字节或⼆进制对象,Reader和 Writer.两个是为字符流（⼀个字符占两个字节）设计的,主要⽤来处理字符或字符串.字符流处理的单元为2个字节的Unicode字符，分别操作字符、字符数组或字符串，⽽字节流处理单元为1个字节，操作字节和字节数组。

所以字符流是由Java虚拟机将字节转化为2个字节的Unicode字符为单位的字符⽽成的，所以它对多国语⾔⽀持性⽐较好！如果是⾳频⽂件、图⽚、歌曲，就⽤字节流好点，如果是关系到中⽂（⽂本）的，⽤字符流好点所有⽂件的储存是都是字节（byte）的储存，在磁盘上保留的并不是⽂件的字符⽽是先把字符编码成字节，再储存这些字节到磁盘。

在读取⽂件（特别是⽂本⽂件）时，也是⼀个字节⼀个字节地读取以形成字节序列字节流可⽤于任何类型的对象，包括⼆进制对象，⽽字符流只能处理字符或者字符串； 2. 字节流提供了处理任何类型的IO操作的功能，但它不能直接处理Unicode字符，⽽字符流就可以字节流是最基本的，所有的InputStrem和OutputStream的⼦类都是,主要⽤在处理⼆进制数据，它是按字节来处理的但实际中很多的数据是⽂本，⼜提出了字符流的概念，它是按虚拟机的encode来处理，也就是要进⾏字符集的转化这两个之间通过InputStreamReader,OutputStreamWriter来关联，实际上是通过byte[]和String来关联在实际开发中出现的汉字问题实际上都是在字符流和字节流之间转化不统⼀⽽造成的==================我们还可以看到：============Reader类的read()⽅法返回类型为int ：作为整数读取的字符（占两个字节共16位），范围在0 到 65535 之间 (0x00-0xffff)，如果已到达流的末尾，则返回 -1inputStream的read()虽然也返回int，但由于此类是⾯向字节流的，⼀个字节占8个位，所以返回 0 到 255范围内的 int 字节值。

可冲散性湿巾的技术发展现状

作者简介：贾耀芳，男，1979年生，高级工程师，主要从事非织造材料的研发工作。

作者单位：欣龙控股（集团）股份有限公司。

文 | 贾耀芳　蒙国慧　梁小荣Abstract: Flushable wet wipes refer to the wet wipes that can meet the requirements for toilet disposable use, which will protect the sewage pipeline from obstructed stuff and maintain ecological balance. The paper mainly introduces the basic performance requirement, the main nonwoven technology on flushable wet wipes, as well as the evaluation and standard for flushable wet wipes testing methods at home and abroad. In the end, the paper looks forward to the future for the application of flushable wet wipes.Key words: flushable wet wipes; performance testing; nonwoven technology可冲散性湿巾的技术发展现状随着人们生活水平的快速提高和科技的不断进步，人们的生活习惯在不断地发生变化。

湿巾逐渐成为人们生活中必不可少的清洁卫生用品。

特别是新冠肺炎疫情爆发以来，洁净、卫生、消毒类湿巾用量快速提升。

随着一次性卫生用品用量的不断增加，其在给人们带来健康便利生活的同时，也慢慢地带来了一些环境问题。

JAVA导出数据到excel中大数据量的解决方法

JAVA导出数据到excel中⼤数据量的解决⽅法最近在做项⽬功能时，发现有20万以上的数据。

要求导出时直接导出成压缩包。

原来的逻辑是使⽤poi导出到excel，他是操作对象集合然后将结果写到excel中。

使⽤poi等导出时，没有考虑数据量的问题，量⽆法满⾜，有个⼏千⾏jvm就哭了。

更别提⼏万⾏⼏百万⾏数据了。

经过⼀天的研究发现⼀种不会消耗过多内存的⽅法：导出成csv格式⼤数据量的导出成csv格式分为以下⼏步：1.⾸先引⼊需要的jar包⼀下是我maven的配置⽅式<dependency><groupId>org.mvel</groupId><artifactId>mvel2</artifactId><version>2.2.8.Final</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>net.sourceforge.javacsv</groupId><artifactId>javacsv</artifactId><version>2.0</version></dependency>2.以下是具体的执⾏代码，我是⽤的是jdbcTemplatepublic class DownloadVehicleRepair extends AbstractJob {@Autowiredprivate JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;@Overrideprotected void executeBusiness(Long aLong) {System.out.println("开始执⾏！！！！！！！！！！");final String fileName = "车辆维修清单.csv";//压缩包⾥⾯的⽂件final String[] header = {"序号", "第三⽅机构代码", "机构名称", "分公司", "合作机构", "单位类别", "主品牌", "品牌名称","被投诉", "涉及欺诈", "⿊名单", "审核状态", "维护时间", "维护⼈员代码"};final String sql = "您需要执⾏sql”;jdbcTemplate.execute(new PreparedStatementCreator() {@Overridepublic PreparedStatement createPreparedStatement(Connection connection) throws SQLException {PreparedStatement pstmt = connection.prepareStatement(sql);return pstmt;}}, new PreparedStatementCallback<Integer>() {@Overridepublic Integer doInPreparedStatement(PreparedStatement preparedStatement) throws SQLException, DataAccessException {ResultSet rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();try {CsvUtil.writeCsv(RuntimeEnvironmentUtil.getValue(SysConstent.code,SysConstent.path) + "\\VehicleRepairDetail.zip",fileName, header, rs);//RuntimeEnvironmentUtil.getValue()是为了获取你导出到服务器的路径} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}return 0;}});System.out.println("导出完成！！！！！！！！！！！");}}3.以下是帮助类public class CsvUtil {// 编码类型public static final Charset CHARSET = Charset.forName("GBK");// 分隔符public static final char DELIMITER = ',';// ⽂件后缀public static final String SUFFIX = ".csv";public static void writeCsv(OutputStream out, String[] header, ResultSet rs)throws IOException, SQLException {CsvWriter writer = null;try {writer = new CsvWriter(out, CsvUtil.DELIMITER, CsvUtil.CHARSET);writeCsv(writer, header, rs);} finally {if (writer != null)writer.close();}}public static void writeCsv(CsvWriter writer, String[] header, ResultSet rs)throws IOException, SQLException {if (header != null)writer.writeRecord(header);ResultSetMetaData md = rs.getMetaData();int columnCount = md.getColumnCount();while (rs.next()) {for (int i = 1; i <= columnCount; i++)writer.write(rs.getString(i));writer.endRecord();}}public static void writeCsv(File file, String[] header, ResultSet rs)throws IOException, SQLException {BufferedOutputStream out = null;FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = null;try {fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);out = new BufferedOutputStream(fileOutputStream);writeCsv(out, header, rs);} finally {if (out != null) {out.flush();out.close();}if (fileOutputStream != null) {fileOutputStream.close();}}}public static void writeCsv(String csvFilePath, String[] header,ResultSet rs) throws IOException, SQLException {writeCsv(new File(csvFilePath), header, rs);}public static void writeCsv(String zipFilePath, String csvName, String[] header, ResultSet rs) throws IOException, SQLException {FileOutputStream fos = null;BufferedOutputStream bos = null;ZipOutputStream zos = null;try {fos = new FileOutputStream(zipFilePath);bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);zos = new ZipOutputStream(bos);zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(csvName));writeCsv(zos, header, rs);} finally {StreamUtil.flush(zos);StreamUtil.close(zos);//StreamUtil.flush(bos);StreamUtil.close(bos);//StreamUtil.flush(fos);StreamUtil.close(fos);}}}public class StreamUtil {public static void flush(Flushable flushable) {if (flushable != null) {try {flushable.flush();} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}public static void close(Closeable closeable){if(closeable!=null){try {closeable.close();} catch (IOException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}}}4.下⾯是下载时的action@RequestMapping(value = "/downloadVehicleRepair", method = RequestMethod.POST)public ResponseEntity<byte[]> download() throws IOException {String path = RuntimeEnvironmentUtil.getValue(SysConstent.code,SysConstent.path)+"\\VehicleRepairDetail.zip"; File file = new File(path);HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();String fileName = new String("车辆维修清单.zip".getBytes("UTF-8"), "iso-8859-1");//为了解决中⽂名称乱码问题headers.setContentDispositionFormData("attachment", fileName);headers.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM);return new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(FileUtils.readFileToByteArray(file), headers, HttpStatus.OK);}总结：以上只是关键代码。

Java IO库的两个设计模式

e.printStatckTrace（）；
}
由于FileOutputStream和DataOutputStream有公共的父类OutputStream，因此对对象的装饰对于用户来说几乎是透明的。下面就来看看OutputStream及其子类是如何构成Decorator模式的：
以上的方法就是Decorator模式，它通过给对象添加装饰来动态的添加新的功能。
Component为组件和装饰的公共父类，它定义了子类必须实现的方法。
ConcreteComponent是一个具体的组件类，可以通过给它添加装饰来增加新的功能。
Decorator是所有装饰的公共父类，它定义了所有装饰必须实现的方法，同时，它还保存了一个对于Component的引用，以便将用户的请求转发给Component，并可能在转发请求前后执行一些附加的动作。
BufferedOutputStream 和 DataOutputStream是FilterOutputStream的两个子类，它们相当于Decorator模式中的 ConcreteDecorator，并对传入的输出流做了不同的装饰。以BufferedOutputStream类为例：
以下是代码片段：
e.printStackTrace（）；
}
这段代码对于使用过JAVA输入输出流的人来说再熟悉不过了，我们使用 DataOutputStream封装了一个FileOutputStream.这是一个典型的Decorator模式的使用，FileOutputStream相当于Component，DataOutputStream就是一个Decorator.将代码改成如下，将会更容易理解：
OutputStream是一个抽象类，它是所有输出流的公共父类，其源代码如下：

汽车涂装专业词汇

A促进剂Accelerator助剂加料装置Accelerator dosage equipment人行门Access door酸洗Acid pickling风量调节板Adjustive plank of breeze measures 搅拌器agitator自然干燥air dry手提式静电喷枪air electrostatic hand gun空气存储罐air receiver干燥器dryer制冷系统cooling system气密封和流平区air sealing and flashing off 风淋室air shower (A/S)圆空气防火阀air cylinder fire damper圆空气消声阀air cylinder volume damper空气过滤器air filter进风口air intake出风口air outlet百叶窗air outlet louver with shutter风幕Air seal空调装置Air supply house低压气动转移泵air-operated LP transfer pump 碱性脱脂剂Alkalic cleaner镀铝板Aluminized sheet角钢Angle Steel阴离子电泳涂料anion electrophoretic coating阳极电泳涂装anode electro-coating阳极罩anode shield阳极接地法Anodic earth method阳极电泳Anodic electro deposition阳极电解液anolyte阳极板anolyte cell阳极液系统anolyte system消泡剂antifoaming agent密封工位sealer deck初效过滤器ASH primary filter中效过滤器ASH secondary filter沥青Asphalt组合件Assembled奥迪特工位Audit zone自动喷涂机automatic (spray machine) sprayer 自动喷涂automatic spraying自动除尘装置Automatic dust off machine自泳涂装autophoresis coating轴流风机axial fan袋式过滤器bag filter碳化硅板红外线烘干室baking oven with radiant silicon carbide plate eater浮球阀ball cock球阀Ball valve圆钢bar steel指针式温度计bar type thermometer底面裸管式阳极bare pipe bottom anodes滚筒涂装barrel enameling梁beam轴承bearing传送带belt conveyor螺栓Bolt斜撑brace支架Bracket制动器brake送排风系统Breeze system of inhaling and exhausting 风管breeze tubes桥式烘干室bridge type baking oven燃烧室Burner house蝶阀butterfly valve管道cab - part阴极罩cathode cell阴极电泳涂装cathode electro-coating阴阳极比cathode / anode ratio阳离子型电泳涂料cation electrophoretic coating空腔注蜡室cavity wax injection离心风机centrifugal fan链式输送机chain conveyor槽钢Channel止回阀check valve花纹钢板checker steel加料设备chemical equipment加料计量泵chemical metering pump铬酸盐钝化chromating工业水City (factory) water洁净间clean room脱脂剂Cleaner擦净cleaning闭孔海绵橡胶Close Spange Rubber凝聚槽coagulation tank冷轧不锈钢板Cold rolled stainless steel plate 冷水Cold water柱column膨胀节compensator压缩空气Compressed air斜板沉降槽compression tank空压机compressor冷凝水Condensate压渣机consolidators过滤器filter料箱container对流式烘干convection bake (drying)冷却装置cooler system冷却塔cooling tower冷凝水自动回流过滤器，cooling water auto-backflush strainer 冷却通廊cooling tunnel强冷室Cooling unit重锤拉紧装置counter weighted tension unit盖板cover slab横剖面cross section吊索具current collector sleave多叶调节阀Damper平台照明deck lighting异型钢筋Deformed bar脱脂degreasing脱脂加料罐Degreasing dosage container脱脂液Degreasing solution纯水Deionized water纯水装置Deionized water generator纯水洗Deionized water rinsing去遮蔽demask除锈derusting数字式温度计dial type thermometer隔膜式液位计diaphragm type level switch 隔膜阀diaphragm valve喷射器diffuser表调Dip activatiation浸涂Dip coating浸式脱脂Dip Degreasing浸槽Dipping tank独轮小车dolly门Door计量泵dosing pump双机械密封double mechanical seal下吸式喷漆室down draft spray booth 沥漆区drain area干打磨dry sanding干式喷漆室dry spray booth干燥时间drying time烘干室Drying oven导管，管道duct风帽Duct top贮槽、转移槽dump tank磷化存储槽Dump tank for phosphation 脱脂存储槽Dump tank for degreasing 除尘装置dust collector电泳浸洗EC dip电泳烘干EC oven电泳后清洗EC rinse电泳烘干室ED oven电泳打磨ED sanding电动葫芦electic hoist电加热器electric heater电极型液位计electrode type level sensor电沉积electrodeposition镀锌钢板Zinc-coated steel sheets电泳electrophoresis电泳涂层electrophoretic coating电沉积electrophoretic deposition静电喷涂Electrostatic coating静电除尘装置electrostatic dust collector 粉末静电喷涂electrostatic powder spraying 升降机elevator电泳固化Elpo cure驼鸟毛擦净EMU金属网Expanded metals膨胀接头expansion joint爆炸极限explosion limit吊环螺钉Eye BoltF袋式过滤器fabric filter设备facility风机Fan涂膜film末道底漆finish primer罩光清漆finish varnish修饰性打磨Finish sanding防火阀fire damper-fusible固定式静电喷涂设备fixed type electrostatic spray equipment火焰喷涂flame spraying法兰Flanges蝶阀flap valve闪干flash off扁钢Flat bar平头螺栓Flat Head bolt平台Flat roof柔性软接头flexible connector埋刮板输送机flight conveyor浮子型流量计float type flow meter浮子阀float valve溢流喷射式前处理系统Flood spray pretreatment system地面输送机floor conveyor底部结构floor through原理图Flow chart流量控制阀flow control valve板式阳极罩flushable side anode cells对开门Folio doors底阀Foot valve强冷forced ventilation基础资料Foundation data框架frame骨架Framework制冷机组freezer变频调速器Frequency inverter新鲜水洗Fresh water rinsing全浸式前处理系统Full dip pretreatment systemG镀锌Galvanized镀锌钢板Galvanized steel罩光glazing玻璃窗Glazing砂过滤Gravel filters电泳后打磨griding of the contamination's in the EC - layer打磨grindingHH型钢H shape半浸式前处理系统Half dip pretreatment system栏杆Handrail吊架hanger固化时间hardening time耐热性heat resistance热交换器heat exchanger热回收heat recovery高温过滤器high temperature filters 水平安装horizontal mounting摆杆输送机horizontal overhead pendulum 卧式泵horizontal pump热水洗Hot water prerinsing加湿器humidifier湿度控制传感器humidity control sensor湿度记录传感器humidity recording sensor I型钢I shape焚烧炉incinerator防爆灯Inexplosive light红外线烘干infrred dry进风口inlet进水管inlet tube中效无纺布Inside efficency viledon 现场安装installed in the spot中涂层intermediate coating中涂烘干intermediate oven间歇式烘干室intermittent baking oven离子交换Ion exchangeJ插口、插座jack辐射对流烘干室，joint radiation-convection oven L钢梯Ladder升降式止回阀lift check valve吊耳lift lug升降机lifter, elevator灯箱Light boxes轻型槽钢Light Gauge Channel轻型C形钢Light gauge lip channel限压阀limit valve液位控制器，liquid level controllers液面（位）控制liquid level control磁浮型液位计magnetic float type level switch 主循环泵main recirculation pumps手工吹净manual rinse手工喷涂manual spray手动截止阀Manual valve遮蔽mask隔膜泵membran pump低碳钢Mild Steel喷雾脱脂器mist separator电动球阀motor ball valve电动蝶阀motor butterfly valve电动防火阀motor fire damperN天然气Natural Gas (NG)酸洗槽Nitric acid tank单向阀non return valve喷嘴nozzle螺母NutO油封oil seal油水分离器oil-water separator屋面开洞Open holes in the proof排风口outlet溢流阀overflow valve调漆间paint mixing room补漆paint repair漆泥处理装置paint sludge system平板过滤器panel filter通过式烘干室passing through type baking / oven 钝化剂passivant钝化Passivation刮腻子Pattying百叶窗Persian blindsPH控制传感器ph recording sensor磷化主剂加料装置PH-concentrate dosage equipment磷化Phosphation酸洗pickling板式换热器plate & frame heat exchanger平台platform气动球阀Pneumatic ball valve气动蝶阀pneumatic butterfly valve气动隔膜阀pneumatic diaphragm valve抛光Polishing粉末涂料powder coating粉末浸涂法powder coating by dipping粉末电泳涂装powder electrodeposition电动门Powered gate预埋角钢Pre-burried angle steel预埋钢板Pre-burried steel plates预清理工位precleaning deck镀锌板Prepainted Galvanized steel压力过滤器pressure filter压力表pressure gauge减压阀pressure reducing valve压力传感器pressure sensor压力开关pressure switch底漆、中涂室primer booth涂底漆Primer coating底漆检查Primer inspection底漆打磨Primer sanding支座Prop seat叶片式风机propeller fan聚氯乙烯（PVC）PVC(polyvinyl chloride)Q静压室Quiet pressure roomRR.O.返渗透液循环泵，R.O. permeate circulation pumps R.O.返渗透液贮槽，R.O. permeate holding tankR.O.返渗透液紫外线消毒器，R.O. permeate U.V. sterilizerR.O. 废水排放泵，R.O. reject water pumps波纹板Rectangular corrugated steel sheet 矩形钢Rectangular Structural Tubing大返修re-painting电泳打磨Repair after ED水洗rinse冲洗接头rinse connection室体Room旋杯式静电喷涂装置Rotary atomizing Electrostaiic spraying equipment圆钢Round bar废气处理装置RTO橡胶密封rubber sealS打磨室scuff sand booth密封条Sealant焊缝密封胶sealer of weld seam密封泵及管路系统sealer pumping & piping systemsA-A剖面section A-A晾干Setting晾干间Setting room淋雨系统Showering system硅酮Silicone软连接soft connection电磁阀Solenoid valve侧抽风喷漆室spray booth of side exhaust喷淋脱脂spray degreasing喷漆室Spray booth喷射式前处理系统Spray pretreatment system中涂/面漆喷漆室spraybooth for surfacer and topcoat 涂密封胶Spraying gum方钢Square bar不锈钢管Stainless Steel Pipe全钢构架Steel Tubes For General Structural 污水泵sump pumps预清理surface pretreatment表调剂Surface conditioner表调Surface conditioning表调加料装置Surface -conditioning dosage equipment 中涂层surface/primer coating浮子泵swim pumpT副槽Tank extension槽钢Tank-typed steel自攻钉Tapping Screw张紧装置tensioner平台中心线The center of flat proof标高The elevation排风管the exhaust duct三涂三烘Three coat three bake三通three-way cock三通电动球阀three-way motor ball valve三通气动球阀three-way pneumatic ball valve泳透率throwing power紧固件tightened parts工件运行方向travel direction二管灯箱Two tube light boxUU形螺栓U-Bolt超滤UF超滤系统ultrafilter system超滤膜ultrafiltration membranes超声式液位计ultrasonic type level sensor U型密封条U-type sealed bar通风设备ventilation立式泵vertical pumpsW水性涂料Water borne paint水循环water circulation水位water level水洗式喷漆室Water washing spray booth水溶性烘干底漆waterborne baking primer水性涂料waterborne coating水封泵water-seal pump注蜡waxing grounding 焊接件Welded焊接节点Welding joint湿碰湿wet on wet。

进出口专业英语词汇(F4)

出入口专业英语词汇(F4)出入口专业英语词汇(F4) 出入口专业英语词汇(F4)flushable nonwoven fabric可冲刷的非织造织物flusher冲刷器flushing machine冲刷机flushing oil冲刷油flushing pipe冲刷管flushing pump冲刷泵flushing squatting pan冲水式蹲式便盆flushing tank冲刷水箱flushing valve冲刷阀flushings粗纺厚呢fluspiperone氟司哌隆fluspirilene氟司必林flutamide氟他米特flutazolam氟太唑仑flute diaphragm笛膜flute drill笛形钻flute storage笛式储存器flute 长笛fluted champagne glass有槽纹香槟酒瓶fluted cutter槽式铣刀fluted drill直槽扩孔钻fluted glass瓦楞玻璃fluted micrometer沟槽千分尺fluted nut槽顶螺母fluted roller槽纹压延辊fluted shaft槽轴fluted twist drill麻花钻flutiazin氟替阿嗪fluting cutter开槽刀具fluting iron烫褶边熨斗fluting machine褶边机fluting paper瓦楞纸fluting绉纹布flutroline氟曲洛林flutter checker抖动查验器flutter computer抖动计算机flutter valve颠簸阀fluviograph水位计fluvoxamine maleate马来酸氟戊肟胺flux cored wire管状焊丝flux counter磁通计数器flux differential relay磁通差动继电器flux feeder熔剂加料机flux gate compass磁通量闸门罗盘flux gate detector磁通量闸门检测器flux gate magnetometer磁通门磁强计flux material焊剂flux monitor磁通监控仪flux oil稀释剂flux pump磁通泵flux sleeve导磁套flux 焊剂flux-cored electrode熔剂芯焊条flux-cored welder包芯焊条焊机fluxed electrode涂药焊条fluxgraph磁通仪fluxing agent 助熔剂fluxmeter磁通计fly catcher捕蝇器fly catching paper捕蝇纸fly destroying preparation灭蝇制剂fly drill手拉钻fly frame粗纺机fly front skirt前身中间折暗裥的裙子fly glue捕蝇胶fly governor风轮调速器fly larvicide杀蛆剂fly lens蝇眼透镜fly net网眼交叉物fly nut蝶形螺母fly press螺旋压力机fly rod假蝇垂钓竿fly spray喷蝇油fly wheel generator飞轮发电机fly wheel governor飞轮调速器fly wheel magneto飞轮式永磁发动机fly wheel nut wrench装拆飞轮螺母扳手fly wheel pump飞轮泵fly wheel ring-gear飞轮环齿轮fly wheel飞轮fly-ash brick粉煤灰砖fly-ash collector飞灰采集器fly-ash filter飞灰过滤器fly-back transformer回扫变压器fly-flap蝇拍fly-paper捕蝇纸fly-shuttle loom有梭织机fly-swatter 蝇拍flyball governor飞球式调速器flyball regulator飞球式调整器flyball tachometer飞球式转速计flyer doffing spinning frame半自动落纱翼锭细纱机flyer frame粗纱机flyer roving frame翼锭粗纱机flyer spinning frame翼锭细纱机flyer twister翼锭捻线机flyer 飞翔器flying boat飞艇flying crank shears曲柄式飞剪flying cutoff device挪动切断装置flying dial gauge连续式测厚千分表flying duck jacquard design sweater飞鸭图案提花毛线衫flying extensometer连续式伸长仪flying micrometer迅速测微仪flying needle frame管针经编机flying panels skirt嵌色条裙flying point scanning tube飞点扫描管flying press螺旋摩擦压力机flying printer轮式打印机flying shear cutter飞剪式碎边剪flying shuttle飞梭flying spot microscope飞点扫描显微镜flying spot scanning equipment飞点扫描设施flying spot television microscope飞点扫描电视显微镜flying spot video generator飞点视频信号发生器flying squirrel飞鼠flying survival ration飞翔救生口粮flying theodolite飞翔经纬仪flying toy飞翔玩具flying wave silk飞浪绸flying wear飞翔服flying-spot camera飞点扫描摄像机flying-spot film redader飞点胶卷阅读器flying-spot microdensitometer飞点扫描显微光密度计flying-spot pattern generator飞点式测试图发生器flying-spot scanner飞点扫描器flying-spot tube飞点示波管flyshot loom多幅狭布织机fm demodulator调频解调器fm radio telephone调频无线电话fm slot antenna调频空隙天线fm stereo broadcast transmitter调频立体声广播发射机fm stereo generator调频立体声发生器fm tape recorder调频磁带记录器fm transmitter调频发射机fm two program monitor调频双节目监测仪fm two program receiver调频双节目接收机fmam modulation meter调频调幅调制表fnmette 甲磺酰氟foam annihilator泡沫灭火器foam backed textile泡沫塑料衬里织物foam breaker消泡剂foam catcher 泡沫采集器foam coating emulsion泡沫涂层用乳液foam column泡沫塔foam concrete泡沫混凝土foam deduster泡沫收尘器foam extinguisher泡沫灭火器foam fibre泡沫塑料纤维foam generator泡沫发生器foam glass泡沫玻璃foam glue发泡胶粘剂foam hydrant灭火器泡沫的给水栓foam latex pillow泡沫胶枕头foam machine发泡机foam plastic cushion泡沫塑料垫foam plastic filter泡沫塑料过滤器foam plastic slippers泡沫塑料拖鞋foam plastics泡沫塑料foam powder发泡粉foam producing agent起泡剂foam pumper泡沫抽水机foam rubber back cushion泡沫橡胶背垫foam rubber carpet underlay乳胶海绵地毯垫foam rubber cushion乳胶海绵垫foam rubber mattress乳胶海绵褥垫foam rubber pillow乳胶海绵枕芯foam rubber products泡沫橡胶制品foam rubber seat back cushion乳胶海绵座垫和靠背垫foam rubber seat cushion乳胶海绵座垫foam rubber sole乳胶海绵底foam rubber tyre泡沫橡胶轮胎foam rubber泡沫橡胶foam scrubber泡沫收尘器foam separator泡沫分别器foam suppressor消泡剂foam truck泡沫消防车foam yarn泡沫塑料纱foam-making duct泡沫生成管foamed adhesive for impregnating carpet地毯泡沫浸渍粘合剂foamed ceramics泡沫陶瓷foamed corudum brick泡沫刚玉砖foamed filament泡沫长丝foamed glass泡沫玻璃foamed plastic lifejacket泡沫塑料救生衣foamed plastics泡沫塑料foamed polystyrene泡沫聚苯乙烯foamed polyvinyl chloride泡沫聚氯乙烯foamed sole fluff grinding machine成型鞋底磨毛机foamer泡沫发生器foaming adjuvant起泡剂foaming agent for opening aperture开孔发泡剂foaming agent发泡剂foamite泡沫灭火剂foamless detergent无泡洗衣粉focal length gauge焦距计focalizer聚焦器focimeter焦距计focumeter焦距仪focus lamp聚焦灯focus rectifier聚焦整流器focus ring聚焦环focus scale聚焦标尺focus solar collector聚光型太阳能集热器focus transformer聚焦变压器focused current device聚焦电流测井仪focused dipmeter聚焦地层倾角仪focused induction logging system聚焦感觉测井仪器focused logging device聚焦测井仪focuser聚焦器focusing camera聚焦照相机focusing coil聚焦线圈focusing diffractometer聚焦衍射计focusing grating coupler聚焦光栅耦合器focusing knob调焦钮focusing lever调焦杆focusing microscope调焦显微镜focusing mount lens聚焦透镜focusing optical fiber聚焦光纤focusing quartz light聚焦石英灯focusing reflector聚焦反射器focusing screen聚焦屏fodder bone meal饲料骨粉fodder cutter饲料切碎机fodder grinder饲料粉碎机fodder mixer饲料混淆机fodder mixing machine饲料搅拌机fodder press压饲料机fodder rack 饲料架fodder smasher饲料打坏机foden福登牌载重汽车fodens福登布foetal echo meter胎儿回声丈量仪foetal electrocardiograph胎儿心电流描记器foetal heart detector胎儿心脏探测器foetal monitor胎儿监测器foetus ecg monitor胎心监护仪fog filter雾镜fog gun喷雾枪fog horn雾角fog lamp雾灯fog machine烟雾器fog nozzle喷雾嘴fog water content meter雾含水量计fog-gauge雾量计fog-preventing agent for cleaning mirror face镜面洁净防雾剂fog-spray nozzle喷雾头fog-type nozzle雾式喷嘴fogara silk樗蚕丝fogger喷雾器fogging machine制雾机fogless dressing mirror无雾梳洗镜fogmeter雾表foil bag箔衬袋foil detector金箔探测器foil electroscope金箔验电器foil gasket箔垫圈foil laminated paper金属箔层压纸foil laminating machine压金属箔机foil mica capacitor云母箔电容器foil mill箔材轧机foil paper箔纸foil printing machine箔片印刷机foil sampler环刀取样器foil stamping machine烫箔机foil strain gauge箔式应变计foil type tantalum electrolytic condenser钽箔电解质电容器foil wrapping machine箔片包装机foil 箔foil-laminating paper金属箔纸层适用纸foil-mounting board金属箔纸层适用纸板foil-shrink film bag processing machine箔缩短型薄膜袋机foil-type plastic bag薄塑料袋fokker aircraft 福克飞机folbex乙酯杀螨醇folcid敌菌丹fold-away bed折叠床fold-away mattress折叠床垫fold-away seat折叠座椅fold-away stairway折叠扶梯fold-away table可折叠的桌子fold-up hood折叠式风帽foldboat可折叠的帆布艇folded antenna折叠式天线folded cantilever contact折叠悬臂式触点簧片folded circulating box折叠周转箱folded fibre折叠纤维folded laser折叠式激光器folded riser折叠提高管folded trolley折叠车folded-dipole antenna折叠偶极天线folded-dipole reflector折叠偶极子反射器folder gluer machine折页上胶机folder unit折页机folder 断裂试验仪folding and bending machine折边机folding and seaming press摺缝压力机folding bed plate折叠式床板folding bed折叠床folding bicycle折叠自行车folding camera折叠式照相机folding canoe折叠式划艇folding card table折叠纸牌桌folding carton折叠箱folding chair折椅folding comb折叠梳子folding compass折叠式圆规folding crib折叠儿童床folding dental chair折叠式牙科椅folding diagnostic bed折叠式诊疗床folding door折叠门folding drawing table折叠式画图桌folding electrical blower折叠式电吹风folding elevator折叠式升运器folding endurance tester耐折测试仪folding extension rule伸长折尺folding fan with bone rib白骨折扇folding fan折扇folding indoor dryer stand室内折叠式晾衣架folding kayak折叠式小艇folding ladder折梯folding lamp折叠灯folding lattice door折叠格子门folding laundry basket折叠盛衣篮folding machine折叠机folding metal chair金属折椅folding mirror折叠式反射镜folding paper box折叠纸箱folding plastic fan塑料折扇folding pocket measure折尺folding propeller折叶螺旋桨folding reflector折叠反射罩folding rule 折尺folding scissors折剪folding screen折屏风folding shovel折叠铲folding shutter折叠式百页窗folding sketching easel折叠画架folding soft bedmat软折席folding spade折叠锹folding steel cot折叠小钢床folding stool折凳folding stroller可折叠的婴孩车folding table折桌folding tester耐折度测定仪folding tower crane折叠式塔吊folding training seat婴孩学坐折椅folding type recording chart折叠式记录纸folding umbrella for gentlemen男式折叠伞folding umbrella for lady女式折叠伞folding umbrella折叠伞folding wheel chair折叠式轮椅folding wood trestle折叠木架folding wooden rule木折尺folding-fin aircraft rocket折翼航空火箭folescutol七叶吗啉folex脱叶亚磷folgorant福格兰德交叉泡泡纱folia convallariae铃兰叶folia farfarae款冬叶folic acid叶酸folidol m甲基一六０五folidol methyl甲基一六０五folidol一六０五folimat氧化乐果folinic acid叶醛酸folio folding machine对开折页机folio paper cutter对开切纸机folithion杀螟松folium artemisiae argyi艾叶folium cortex eucommiae杜仲叶folium cycas铁树叶folium digitalis洋地黄叶folium epimedii淫羊藿folium eriobotryae枇杷叶folium ginkgo bilobae白果叶folium ginkgo银杏叶folium ilecis攻劳叶folium lonicerae忍冬叶folium lophatheri淡竹叶folium loti荷莲叶folium lycii枸杞叶folium mori桑叶folium orthosiphoni肾茶folium panacis japonici cum caule绿参叶folium perillae acutae紫苏叶folium urticae荨麻叶folk costume民族服饰folk guitar民间吉他folk toy 民间玩具folk weave条格粗布follow-up hydraulic amplifier随动液压放大器follow-up lever随动杆follow-up motor随动电动机follow-up potentiometer随动系统电位计follow-up transmitter随动发送器follow-up valve随动阀follower amplifier追踪放大器follower gear从动齿机follower lever从动杆follower pile送桩follower rest跟刀架follower跟从器folosan db 905四氯硝基苯folosan四氯硝基苯folpet灭菌丹folterope弗洛特罗普绳缆用聚丙烯纤维fomex起泡灵fominoben福米诺苯fomocaine福吗卡因fond d'or金地花缎fondant nut bar果仁方旦糖fondant paste方旦糖膏fondantone粉檀麝香fondaren壤虫威fonofos地虫磷food additive食品增添剂food basket食品篮food blender食品搅合器food blending machine食品搅拌机food board食品包装纸板food bucket菜桶food can making equipment食品空罐生产装置food carrier食篮food chopper食品切碎器food colour食用色素food contamination monitor食品污染监测器food delivery hose食品输送胶管food dry air refrigerator食品干气冰冻器food dye 食用染料food elevator食品起落机food freezer食品冷冻器food freezing cabinet食品冷冻箱food gum食用树胶food hose食品胶管food mixer食品搅拌器food mixing machine食品搅拌机food oven食品烤炉food pack食品包装袋food pot with direct electric heating直热式食品炉food preservation box seamer食品保鲜盒封装机food preservative食品防腐剂food press食品压迫机food processor食品加工机food slicer食品切片器food supply vehicle食品供给车food tester食品查验仪food waste disposer食品残渣办理机food wrap paper食品包装纸food-bottle食品瓶foodstuff bag filling machine食品装袋机foodstuff dryer食品烘干机foodstuff processing machinery食品加工机械fool's gold黄铁矿foolscap paper 大页书写纸foot accelerator脚踏加快器foot bell 脚踏铃foot board踏板foot brake脚制动器foot candle meter英尺烛光计foot clamp踏板式夹焊器foot controlled door holder脚踏门掣foot cover袜套foot coverlet盖脚毯foot deodorant powder除鞋臭粉foot dimmer switch脚踏减光器开关foot dimmer脚踏减光器foot fastener脚扣foot hammer锻工锤foot heater脚炉foot lever press脚踏压力机foot loom脚踏织机foot pad 脚垫foot powder脚气药粉foot pressure air pump脚踏压力打气筒foot pump脚踏打气泵foot screw地脚螺丝foot sock袜套foot sole massager脚底按摩器foot stone基石foot stool踏脚凳foot switch脚踏开关foot valve底阀foot-operated hydraulic hoist脚踏液压起重机foot-operated potato cutter脚踏式马铃薯切块机foot-operated press脚踏冲床foot-operated spot welder脚踏式点焊机foot-pedal threshing machine脚踏式脱粒机foot-step bearing止推轴承foot-treadle脚踏板foot-warmer暖脚器footage counter尺码计数器footage indicator尺码指示器football air pump足球打气筒football awl足球锥football boots足球靴football goal net足球门网football goalkeeper gloves足球守门员手套football helmet橄榄球头盔football hook足球钩football jersey足球衫football leather足球革football net足球网football pants足球短裤football pump足球打气筒football shirt足球衫football shoes足球鞋football shorts足球短裤football 足球footed bowl with cover带盖有脚碗footed bowl有脚碗footed mug with cover高脚盖杯footed tea glass高脚茶杯footee 编结童鞋footwear machine织袜机footwear upper鞋帮footwear鞋类for-cop 80 nc铜铵合剂for-cop 80 铜铵合剂forage blower饲料吹送器forage box饲料箱forage conveyer饲料运输器forage drier饲料干燥机forage harvester饲料收获机forage separator mill饲料粉碎机forage tank饲料槽force and lift pump用手揿压升起泵force balance electropneumatic positioner力均衡式电气动地点控制器force balance hinged-pendulum accelerometer力均衡铰接摆式加快度计force balance-type manometer力均衡式压力计force motor履行电动机force plate测力板force pump压力泵force sensitizing paper力感记录纸force tap强力丝锥force transducer测力传感器force ventilated dc motor强迫通风式直流电动机force-fed duck填鸭force-measuring device测力器forced circulation pump强迫循环泵forced circulation reboiler强迫循环重沸器forced combustion boiler增压焚烧锅炉forced convection air cooler强迫对流空气冷却器forced draft air cooler强迫通风空气冷却器forced draft blower强迫通风鼓风机forced draft condenser强迫通风式冷凝器forced draft cooling tower强迫通风冷却塔forced draft fan强迫通风电扇forced draught condenser强迫通风式冷凝器forced draught cooling tower送风式冷水塔forced draught evaporator强迫通风蒸发器forced feed lubricator强迫供油润滑器forced feed oiler强迫加油器forced filling oil cup压注油杯forced flow boiler强迫循环锅炉forced lubricator压力润滑器forced ventilated motor强迫通风电动机forced ventilation fan强迫通风风机forced-circulation evaporator强迫循环蒸发器forced-oil transformer强迫油循环式变压器forcel福塞尔聚酯纤维forcemeat加料肉馅forcemeter测力计forceps for instruments器材钳forceps钳forcing and sucking pump压气和吸气泵forcing machine压出机forcing pipe加压管forcing pump压力泵forcing screw压紧螺钉forcing valve增压阀ford福特牌汽车fore代森锰锌fore-and-aft level纵向水平仪forecooler 预冷器forehammer手用大锤foreign exchange machine外币兑换机foreign ginseng西洋参foreign medicine西药foreign-body locator异物探测器forel sea colour meter福雷尔海水水色计forepart activator鞋尖活化器foreplane粗刨forepressure gauge前级真空规forepump预抽真空泵forest fire-fighting vehicle丛林防火车forest frog's oviduct哈膜油forest products山货forestal products and household goods山货日杂用品forestal products山货forestieri素色粗纺缩绒织物forestry cloth丛林草绿呢forestry compass丛林罗盘仪forewarmer预热器forfars本色粗厚亚麻布forge crane锻造起重机forge hammer锻锤forge hearth锻铁炉forge iron锻铁forge lathe锻件粗车床forge piece锻件forge press锻压机forge tongs火钳forge锻炉forgeable cast iron可锻铸铁forged and welded vessel锻焊式容器forged blank锻制毛坯forged chain cable锻造锚链forged steel rolls for hot rolling锻钢热轧辊forged steel锻钢forging and pressing equipment锻压设施forging bone煅烧骨forging die锻模forging equipment锻压设施forging hammer锻锤forging iron锻铁forging machine锻压机forging manipulator锻造操控机forging mould锻模forging press锻压机forging pump press锻造水压机forging steel valve锻钢阀forging steel锻钢forging 锻件fork amplifier音叉放大器fork and blade connecting rod叉形中间连杆fork chain支链fork chuck叉形卡盘fork expander bolt车前叉调准螺栓fork gauge叉规fork generator音叉振荡器fork grooving machine开槽机fork guard保险叉fork handle叉柄fork hoe叉锄fork hook叉钩fork lever叉形杆fork lift全能装卸车fork lifter叉式起落机fork link叉形连结杆fork load-unload car叉式装卸车fork pocket叉槽fork rod叉棍fork shaft叉轴fork spanner叉形扳手fork truck汽车式叉车fork type washing machine 叉式清洗机 fork wrench 叉形扳手fork 叉fork-lift truck叉车fork-tail 叉尾fork-type digger叉形发掘机forked hose分叉软管forked pipe叉形管forked rod叉头杆forked screw driver叉形螺丝刀forked spanner叉形扳手forklift truck with battery蓄电池叉车forklift with diesel engine柴油驱动叉车forktruck for lifting container集装箱叉车forlion 福利翁尼龙 6纤维form broach成形拉刀form cutter成形铣刀form milling cutter成形铣刀form printing machine表格印刷机form release agent脱膜剂form vibrator模壳振动器form-fit transformer壳式变压器form-relieved cutter铲齿铣刀form-relieved tooth铲齿formacyl甲酰基formal attire制服formal evening wear夜制服formal缩甲醛formaldehyde solution甲醛溶液formaldehyde甲醛formaldehydeless finishing agent无甲醛整理剂formaldehydeless permanent press finishing agent无甲醛免烫整理剂formaldehydeless resin finishing agent无甲醛树脂整理剂formaldoxime甲醛肟formale copper wire聚乙烯铜线formalin sterilizing unit福尔马林消毒装置formalin甲醛水formamide甲酰胺formanilide甲酰苯胺formate甲酸盐formater编制器formation density log tool地层密度测井仪formation fluid sampler地层流体取样器formation interval tester地层间隔测试器formation meter匀度测定仪formation microscanner地层微扫描器formation multi-tester多次地层测试器formation recorder匀度记录器formation tester地层测试器formation transformer电成型用变压器forme cutter切版机formebolone甲酰勃龙formed coil模绕线圈formed fabric成形法非织造织物formed milling cutter成形铣刀formed plate铸制极板formed rubber tank软橡皮油罐formed threading tool成形螺纹铣刀formed turning tool成形车刀formed winding成形绕组former成型机formetanate伐虫脒formgrader模槽机formic acid甲酸formic anhydride甲酸酐formic ether甲酸甲酯forming dresser成形修整器forming lathe仿型车床forming machine成型机forming press压型机forming tool成形工具forminitrazole福米尼唑formocarbam苏果formocortal醛基缩松formol甲醛formoterol fumarate富马酸福莫特罗formothion安果formula manipulation compiler公式办理编译器formulated oil分配油formwork模板formyl chloride甲酰氯formyl halide甲酰卤formyl甲酰formyl-morpholine甲酰基吗啉formylic acid甲酸formylmerphalan甲酰溶瘤子素foron dyes福隆染料forron 2forstan灭螨猛forstenon福太农forsterite ceramics镁橄榄石陶瓷forsterite porcelain镁橄榄石瓷forsterite refractory镁橄榄石耐火资料forsterite镁橄榄石forsythia连翘fortanodyn强痛定forticel fibre福蒂塞尔纤维fortified procaine penicillin-g普鲁卡因青霉素增强注射粉剂fortimicin福提霉素fortin barometer福廷气压表fortinese福蒂尼斯经拉伸办理的醋酯纤维fortis福铁司牌腕表fortisan福蒂森经拉伸和皂化的醋酯长丝fortissimo福西摩牌腕表fortrel fiberfil福特勒尔菲帛菲尔充垫用聚酯纤维fortrel polyester staple福特勒尔聚酯短纤维fortrel福特勒尔聚酯纤维fortrol草净津fortron福特纶织物fortson tractor福特森牌拖沓机fortum vial注射用复达欣fortune cream biscuit幸福饼fortuny print福图尼印花绸或布forturf 百菌清forward and backward bending tester来去曲折试验机forward brake shoe前向制动蹄forward error correction equipment前向纠错设施forward fork lift前移式叉车forward scatter visibility meter向前散射能见度测定仪forward wave amplifier前向波放大器forward wave crossed-field amplifier前向波正交场放大管forward-back-scattering type laser current meter正反向散射型激光流速仪forward-curved fan前曲叶式风机forward-firing aerial rocket前射航空火箭forward-looking airborne radar前视机载雷达forward-looking infrared laser sensor前视红外传感器forward-looking infrared radar前视红外雷达forward-looking infrared sensor前视红外传感器forward-looking multimode radar前视多模雷达forward-looking sensor前视激光传感器fos-fall 脱叶磷foscarnet sodium磷甲酸钠foscolic acid乳磷酸fosfamid乐果fosferno一六０五fosfinon福太农fosfomycin磷霉素fosfonet sodium磷乙酸钠foshagite变针硅钙石foshallasite鳞硅钙石fosmicin sodium vial注射用福赐美仙fospirate福司吡酯fossil bone龙骨fossil flax石棉fossil fragments龙骨fossil marble products化石大理石产品fossil salt岩盐fossilia dentis mastodi龙牙fossilia ossis mastodi龙骨fossilia spiriferis石燕fossys东南亚棉布foster cotton福斯特棉foster pyrometer福斯特高温计fostion mm乐果fostion发果fota厚实棉布fote-mantel护衣围裙fotosetter自动照相排字机fottes东南亚条格棉布fougere馥香foulard de chine点子花纹薄软绸foulard poile de chevre毛织薄呢foulard薄软绸foulardin富拉丁细平布foul é糙面粗哔叽foul é cashmere开士米粗呢foul é serge粗哔叽foundation bolt for motor电动机地脚螺栓foundation bolt地脚螺栓foundation cloth刺绣用丝织底布foundation cream粉底霜foundation for beehive蜂房座foundation garment妇女胸衣foundation lotion粉底蜜foundation muslin硬衬里布foundation net上胶粗网眼纱foundation silk薄丝纱foundation twill衬里斜纹布foundry furnace锻造炉foundry iron锻造生铁foundry jolter型砂震实机foundry ladle砂铁浇桶foundry machine锻造机foundry machinery锻造机械foundry mill砂磨foundry nail型钉foundry pig iron锻造用生铁foundry resin锻造树脂foundry sand锻造用砂foundry sleeker光砂刀foundry trowel刮刀foundry tungsten carbide powder锻造碳化钨粉fountain pen barrel钢笔杆fountain pen case钢笔套fountain pen clip钢笔夹fountain pen ink钢笔墨水fountain pen nib钢笔头fountain pen outer cap钢笔头套管fountain pen with anodized cap电化铝套金笔fountain pen with gold nib金笔fountain pen with iridium tipped nib铱金笔fountain pen with plastic barrel塑料杆钢笔fountain pen with rib bar filling system解剖式构造钢笔fountain pen with self-filling system自动吸水构造钢笔fountain pen with stainless steel cap不锈钢套钢笔fountain pen with stainless steel nib不锈钢钢笔fountain pen 自来水笔fountain spittoon喷水痰盂fountain-pen dosimeter剂量笔four assorted colour paper四色纸four ball apparatus四球机four buckle style rubber dress boots四道扣橡胶套靴four circuit receiver四路接收机four colour gravure press四色凹版印刷机four colour offset press四色胶印机four column press四柱式压力机four component alloy四元合金four crystal x-ray spectrometer四晶体 x 射线光谱仪four cycle engine四冲程发动机four cylinder engine四缸发动机four decade-level condenser四级十进电容器four drum revolving reel四轴卷纸机four flanged cross四盘四通four folded boxwood rule四折黄杨木尺four gore skirt四幅裙four hearth burner四膛炉four high continuous hot strip mill四辊连续式带材热轧机four high driven mill四辊式轧机four high finishing mill四辊精轧机four high mill四辊式轧机four high reversing cold mill可逆式四辊冷轧机four high reversing cold strip mill四辊可逆式带材冷轧机four high roller leveller四轧辊式矫直机four jaw independent chuck四爪单动卡盘four jaw large hole chuck大通孔四爪单动卡盘four leg tap四叉螺丝攻four optical-fiber cable四芯光缆four pocket magazine stand with shelf四格杂志架four pole network measuring unit四端网络丈量器four port connection valve四通阀four post hydraulic press四柱式水压机four roll rubber calender四辊橡胶压延机four rose 四玫瑰波本威酒four run pull off transfer四线推出移送机four section girdle四节腰带four segment type mandrel四扇形卷筒four separative rice mill四分别碾米机four sided scarfing machine火焰四周清理机four socket cross-pipe四承十字管four sound track stereo radio四声道立体声收音机four stage change-over gear四级变速齿轮four stand tandem cold strip mill四机座连续式带材冷轧机four stand tandem mill四机座连续式轧机four strand chain conveyer四线链式运输机four strand continuous casting machine四线连铸机four stroke engine四冲程发动机four treasures of the study纸墨笔砚four variety fruit preserves四色蜜饯four vidicon camera四视像管式摄像机four way cock四通旋塞four way pipe四通管four way valve四通阀four-arm caliper四臂井径仪four-arm pickling machine四摇臂式酸洗机four-arm spider十字叉four-axis cnc lathe四坐标数控车床four-axis milling machine四轴铣床four-axis turning machine四轴切削机床four-axle all steel low side open car四轴全钢低边车four-axle vibrater四轴振动筛four-ball bearing apparatus四球试验机four-ball extreme pressure tester四球极压试验机four-ball machine四球摩擦机four-ball tester 四球试验机four-band multispectral scanner四波段多光谱扫描仪four-barrel carburetor四腔化油器four-beam oscilloscope四束示波器four-chamber bellows flowmeter四腔膜盒式流量计four-channel electronic printometer四通道电子折印计four-channel high-speed recorder四通道高速记录仪four-channel logging multimeter四通道记录万用表four-channel switch四通道变换开关four-channel x-ray microscope四通道 x 射线显微镜four-circle diffractometer四圆衍射仪four-colour achromatlens四色消色差透镜four-colour microscope lens四色显微镜透镜four-colour press四色印刷机four-colour process ink四色版印刷油墨four-colour rotary offset press四色轮转胶印机four-colour sheet-fed offset machine四色单张纸胶印机four-column hydraulic press四柱液压机four-column universal hydraulic press四柱全能液压机four-core cable四芯电缆four-cornered motor-driven reciprocating compressor四缸对置式电机驱动来去压缩机four-cup automatic sphere lapping machine四杯式自动球面研磨机four-cup lacquer-consistency tester四杯式清漆稠度测试仪four-cylinder triple-expansion engine四缸三胀式发动机four-door saloon car四门轿车four-drum boiler四锅筒锅炉four-effect evaporator四效蒸发器four-element tube四极管four-fish jelly四鱼软糖four-flower jelly四花软糖four-fold rule四折木尺four-fold wooden rule四折尺four-frame carpet四经架地毯four-gear block四联齿轮four-groove core drill四槽扩孔钻four-high non-reversing cold rolling mill不行逆式四辊冷轧机four-high rolling mill四辊式轧机four-high tandem cold mill连续式四辊冷轧机four-jaw chuck四爪卡盘four-level laser四能级激光器four-level solid laser四能级固体激光器four-man bob四人雪撬车four-meter measuring machine四米测长机four-note doorbell四音调门铃four-o'clock紫茉莉four-phase lower horizon light四联地幕灯four-phase upper horizon light四联天幕灯four-piece clamshell bucket四瓣式挖土斗four-pin crossarm brace四线横臂拉条four-ply brocade四色纬纱提花台布four-pole gas analyzer四极气体剖析仪four-position valve四通阀four-probe arrangement四探针装置four-purpose dial caliper四用表盘卡尺four-purpose vernier caliper四用游标卡尺four-quadrant multiplier四象限乘法器four-roll calender四滚筒压延机four-roll crusher四辊碾碎机four-roll plate bending machine四辊卷板机four-roller reversible cold-rolled plate四辊可逆冷轧钢板four-share light mounted plow悬挂四铧轻犁four-share mounted plow悬挂四铧犁four-spindle horizontal copying milling machine四轴水平仿形铣床four-square lock正方形锁four-stage mixer settler 四级混淆沉降器four-strand mill 四线式轧机 four-stranded 四股绳four-stroke diesel engine四冲程柴油机four-stroke marine diesel engine四冲程船用柴油机four-terminal oscillator四端网络振荡器four-track single jersey machine四线单面针织机four-track tape recorder四磁轨磁带录音机four-usage and self-locking vernier caliper四用自锁游标卡尺four-way solenoid valve四通电磁阀four-way switch四通电路开关four-wheel garage jack四轮修车起重器four-wheel motor cycle四轮摩托车four-wheel tractor四轮拖沓机four-wheel trailer四轮拖车four-wire arm 四线横担four-wire repeater四线增音机four-wire terminating set四线制终端设施fourdrinier machine长网造纸机fourdrinier board machine长网纸板机fourdrinier pulp machine长网浆板机fourdrinier tissue machine长网薄页纸机fourdrinier yankee machine长网单缸造纸机fourier analyzer傅里叶剖析器fourier interferometric spectrometer傅里叶干预光谱仪fourier spectrometer傅里叶光谱仪fourier transform infrared spectrometer傅里叶变换红外光谱仪fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer傅里叶变换红外分光光度计fourier transform infrared spectroscopy傅里叶变换红外分光镜fourier transform lens傅里叶变换透镜fourier transform nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometer傅里叶变换核磁共振波谱仪fourier transform spectrometer傅里叶变换光谱仪fourreau紧身连衣裙fours灯笼裤fourteen line socket 14线插头座foward行进牌汽车fox bolt开尾地脚螺栓fox fur狐皮fox pieces skin plate狐狸皮碎料褥子fox skin cap for lady狐狸皮女帽fox skin hat for man狐狸皮男帽fox skin mounted with head 镶头狐狸皮 foxskin plate 狐狸皮褥子 fox skin 狐皮fox tail plate狐尾褥子fox狐狸牌汽车fox-nut芡实foxglove leaf毛地黄叶foxlene对孟烯foxtail millet谷子foylon福艾纶织物和铝箔胶合叠制成的织物fraction back gear组合背齿轮fraction collector馏分采集器fractional column分馏塔fractional computer分数计算机fractional condenser分凝器fractional distilling flask分馏瓶fractional horsepower electric motor分马力电动机fractional horsepower induction motor分马力感觉式电动机fractional horsepower light metal induction motor铝合金壳分马力感觉电动机fractional horsepower motor for minimachine tool小型机床用分马力电机fractional horsepower motor小功率电动机fractional loading coil分数加感线圈fractional pitch winding分距绕组fractional plate分馏塔盘fractional still head分馏头fractional tower分馏塔fractional turbine部分进汽式汽轮机fractional weight小数砝码fractional-slot winding分数槽绕组fractionating column分馏塔fractionating flask分馏瓶fractionating pump分镏泵fractionating tower分馏塔fractionating tray分馏塔盘fractionator分馏器fractometer色层分别仪fracture fixing apparatus骨折固定器fracture monitor压裂监测仪fracture sand jet压裂喷砂器fracturing fluid additive压裂液增添剂fracturing fluid压裂液fracturing liquid压裂液fracturing pump压裂泵fracturing truck压裂车fragile fibre脆性纤维fragile material脆性资料fragrance for cosmetics化妆香精fragrance for detergents皂用香精fragrant cream香膏。

2020英语高考备战：解读《了不起的盖茨比》-Chapter 1-01

2020英语高考备战：解读《了不起的盖茨比》-Chapter 1-01Chapter 1第1段In my younger and more vulnerable years my father gave me some advice that I've been turning over in my mind ever since.分析：此句为“that”引导的定语从句，从句用来修饰advice。

“give”后可以接双宾语，”advice”为直接宾语，“me”为间接宾语。

“turn over”原本指“翻身、翻转”，这里指“在脑海中反复出现”。

笔记：ever since自那以后vulnerable /ˈvʌlnərəbəl/ adj. （身体上或感情上）脆弱的，易受…伤害的语法：have been doing一直在做某事翻译：我年纪还轻，阅历不深的时候，我父亲教导过我一句话，我至今还念念不忘。

第2段'Whenever you feel like criticizing(批评) any one,' he told me, 'just remember that all the people in this world haven't had the advantages that you've had.'分析：这句话告诉大家一些信息，首先“我”的出身还是不错的，家里条件挺好，有一些别人没有的优势，并且从小“我”的父亲就教导“我”，不要随意地去批评别人，所以这也是“我”性格的一个特征，不愿意随便地去评价别人。

翻译：“每当你想批评别人的时候，”他对我说，“一定要记得并不是世界上每个人都曾拥有你所拥有的优势。

”第3段He didn't say any more but we've always been unusually communicative in a reserved way, and I understood that he meant a great deal more than that.笔记：communicative爱说话的reserved 内向的；寡言少语的；矜持的reserve 把…专门留给；把…留作；保留•I reserve judgment on this issue (= I won't give an opinion on it now) until we have more information.在我们得到更多的资讯之前，我暂不对此事发表意见。

纸尿裤英语词汇

和纸尿裤相关的英语词汇Diaper（尿布）：The common term for a baby's disposable or cloth undergarment.Nappy（尿布，英式英语）：The British English term for a baby's diaper.Changing Table（换尿布台）：A table or surface designed for changing diapers.Baby Wipes（湿巾）：Moist towelettes used for cleaning a baby's skin during diaper changes.Diaper Bag（尿布包）：A bag used to carry diapers,wipes,and other baby essentials.Disposable Diapers（一次性尿布）：Diapers designed to be discarded after a single use.Cloth Diapers（布尿布）：Reusable diapers made of fabric that can be washed and reused.Diaper Rash Cream（尿布疹膏）：Cream applied to soothe and prevent diaper rash.Absorbent Core（吸收芯）：The inner part of a diaper designed to absorb moisture.Velcro Strips（尿布贴）：Strips with Velcro used to secure a diaper in place.Elastic Waistband（松紧腰带）：The stretchable band around the waist of a diaper.Leak Guard（防漏条）：A feature designed to prevent leaks around the leg openings.Frontal Tape（前侧贴条）：Tape on the front of a diaper used to secure it in place.Backsheet（背板）：The outer layer of a diaper that prevents leaks.Training Pants（训练裤）：Diaper-like undergarments for toddlers transitioning to toilet training.Wetness Indicator（湿度指示器）：A feature that changes color to indicate when a diaper is wet.Potty Training（上厕所训练）：The process of teaching a child to use the toilet instead of diapers.Doubler（尿布增厚垫）：An additional layer added to a diaper for extra absorbency.Flushable Liner（可冲洗衬垫）：A liner that can be flushed down the toilet along with solid waste.Swim Diapers（游泳尿布）：Diapers designed for use in the pool,made to contain solid waste.这些词汇涵盖了使用和管理尿布时可能涉及的各个方面。

ible后缀的单词

ible后缀的单词Vulnerable：易受伤害的，脆弱的。

Flexible：灵活的。

Malleable：可塑性强的。

Reversible：可逆的。

Adjustable：可调整的。

Sensible：明智的。

Forgivable：宽容的。

Operable：可操作的。

Susceptible：易受影响的。

Permissible：可允许的。

Mutable：变化的。

Amendable：可修改的。

Changeable：可变的。

Eligible：合格的。

Navigable：可航行的。

modifiable：可修改的。

Vaporable：可蒸发的。

Modest：适度的。

Transferable：可转移的。

Erasable：可擦除的。

Handable：可拿的。

Approvable：可批准的。

Acceptable：可接受的。

Controllable：可控制的。

Deletable：可删除的。

Unlockable：可解锁的。

Ventable：可透气的。

Retrievable：可检索的。

Movable：可移动的。

Breakable：可弄碎的。

Hidable：可藏起来的。

Permeable：可渗透的。

Applicable：可适用的。

Reactive：反应性的。

Explicable：可解释的。

Variable：可变的。

Convertible：可转换的。

Pronounceable：可发音的。

Terminable：可终止的。

Curable：可治愈的。

Provable：可证明的。

Amendable：可修正的。

Restorable：可恢复的。

Gettable：可得到的。

Practicable：可行的。

Reciprocal：相互的。

Recurable：可治愈的。

Achievable：可实现的。

Corrigible：可纠正的。

Circumventable：可绕过的。

Relatable：可关联的。

Retractable：可收回的。

Rectifiable：可纠正的。

石油英语词汇（B1）_生物化学英语词汇

b instruction 变址指令b register 变址寄存器b 巴b 靶恩b 板b 贝尔b 苯b 波美计；波美度b 磁感应b 带b 带宽b 地层体积因子b 电池b 二进制位b 浮力b 宽度b 梁；波束b 亮度b 硼b 十亿b 桶b 信息组b 阳离子迁移率b 英国热量单位b 粘结灰岩b 轴承；方向b&s wire gauge 美国线规b-axis b-轴b-battery 板极电池组b-box 变址寄存器b-digit b数字b-h curve 磁化曲线b-line 变址寄存器b-power supply 乙电源b-power 板极电源b-store 变址寄存器b-tectonite b构造岩b-type fold b-型褶皱b-type subduction b-型俯冲作用b.a. ohm 英制欧姆b.a. 桥式放大器b.a.a.s. 英国科学促进会b.a.s. 英国标准协会b.b 反方向b.b.p 基板底部b.c. 两中心之间的距离b.c.c. 体心立方b.c.d 基圆直径b.c.t. 体心正方b.d. 每日桶数b.e.p. 损益两平点b.e.p. 最佳效率点b.f. 带通滤波器b.g. 伯明翰线规b.g. 二进制增益b.g. 伞齿轮b.h. 布氏硬度b.m.e.p. 制动均压b.o. 取铆器；有毛病的b.o. 卸开b.o.t.u. 电能单位b.p. 距今b.r.t 转盘面以下b.s.b. 海底下b.s.d. 英国度量标准b.s.i. 英国标准学会b.s.l. 海平面以下b.s.m.e. 采矿工程学士b.s.＆w. 碱沉渣和水b.sc. 工学士b.sc. 理学士b.u. 增斜b.v. 容积b.v. 帐面价值b.y. 10亿年ba 钡ba 缓冲放大器ba 基线ba 桥式放大器ba 酸液桶数bab 巴氏合金babbit metal 巴氏合金babbit packing ring 巴氏合金填密圈babbit seat 巴氏合金座babbit 巴比特合金babbit-lined bearing 巴氏合金衬套轴承babbitting 巴比特合金babble 多道干扰；交叉失真；潺潺声；相互影响babcock coefficient of friction 巴布科克摩擦系数babs 进场波束指向系统baby check valve 小型单向阀；小型检验开关baby compressor 小型压缩机baby 平衡重；小型的bac 二进制非对称通道bac 二进制模拟转换bachelor of science in engineering 工学士bachelor of science 理学士bachelor 学士；单身汉bacilli bacillus的复数bacillite 棒状雏晶束back action 反作用back ampere-turns 逆向安匝back and stopping trial 倒车及停航试验back angle 后背角；后视角back azimuth 反方位角back band 滚筒刹车带back bay 封闭海湾back bead 背面焊缝back bearing 后象限角back belt 倒车皮带back bias 反馈偏压back bowl scraper 导向头刮管器back brake 绳式顿钻捞砂轮刹车back cavitation 叶背空泡back connected instrument 背面连接式仪器back contact spring 静接点弹簧back contact 后接点back coupling 反馈back current brake 反向电流电刹车back current 反向电流back deep basin 后渊盆地back deep 后渊back diffusion 反向扩散back digger 反铲挖掘机back discharge 反向放电back electromotive force 反电动势back elevation 背立面图back emf 反电动势back end 底back extrusion 反向挤出back feed 反馈back fire arrester 回火防止器back fire 回火back flush 反冲洗back furrow 蛇形丘back geared type motor 带减速器的马达back geared 装有背齿轮的back geosyncline 后地槽back hand welding 反手焊接back hub 后视桩back interpolation formula 后插公式back island arc 后岛弧back levee march 堤后草本沼泽back light 倒车灯back marsh 河漫滩草本沼泽back measurement 后测back motion 倒档back numbers 前面几期；过期期刊back nut 后螺母back off point 倒开点back off shot 解卡倒扣用炸药包back off sub 丢手接头back off tool 松开工具back order 延期交货back oscillation 反波振荡back pack 背包式灭火器back play 间隙back pressure control station 回压控制站back pressure curve 回压曲线back pressure washing 回压冲洗back pressure 回压back production 回采back radiation 反向辐射back rake angle 后倾角back reaction 反向反应back reaming 倒划眼back reflection 背射back resistance 反向电阻back run 封底焊back saw 手锯back scattering angle 反向散射角back scattering wave 反向散射波back shift 第二班back shooting 逆向爆炸back shop 修理厂back space 退格back stress effect 背应力效应back substitution 回代back swing 回程back thrusting 背向冲断层作用back torgue line 反扭矩拉绳back traverse 闭合导线back twisting 反向加捻back up chain tongs 咬定链钳back up information 后备信息back up pad 支撑板back up plate 推靠板back up protection 备用保护装置back up store 后备存储器back up trace 测井曲线记录备用道back view 后视图back voltage 逆电压back wagon 钻台用小推车back wash line 反洗管线back wave 反射波back work 后援工作back 背back-acting shovel 反铲挖土机back-angle counter 逆向散射粒子计数器back-arc basin 弧后盆地back-arc spreading 弧后扩张back-arc subduction 弧后俯冲back-berm trough 滩肩后凹槽back-berm 后滩肩back-brake support 顿钻捞砂轮刹车支架back-crank pumping unit 前置式游梁抽油机back-end computer 后端计算机back-extract 反萃取back-extraction 反萃取作用back-flush phase 回吹阶段back-flushable filter 逆流冲洗式过滤器back-flushing type unit 反冲洗型装置back-in rig 退入式作业机back-in 倒车对井口中心back-leg 后腿back-log workload 后备工作量back-mixing 返混back-off assembly 松开装置back-off joint 倒扣短节back-off operation 倒扣作业back-off procedure 倒开步骤back-off 倒开back-out 旋松；退火；取消；拧出back-packer 支撑式封隔器back-pressure regulator 回压调节器back-pressure valve 回压阀back-purge system 反冲洗系统back-ridge 洋脊背侧back-roll 反绕back-scattered ground roll 反向散射地滚波back-scattered noise 反向散射噪声back-setting effect 逆流效应back-side-crank pumping unit 单拐多连杆抽油设备back-sizing 单面上浆back-sliding nappe 后滑推覆体back-slope 后坡back-spacing 返回back-step welding 逐步退焊back-to-back counter 加倍计数器back-to-back credit export first 输出方先开的对开信用证back-to-back credit import first 输入方先开的对开信用证back-to-back 对头拼接back-up attachment 背钳附件back-up control manifold 辅助控制管汇back-up corner 后备位置back-up curve 辅助曲线back-up galvanometer 辅助检流计back-up post 支柱back-up safety 备用安全装置back-up surveillance 辅助监督back-up tong 背钳back-up wrench 背钳back-ups 背钳backacter 反铲挖土机backarc 后弧backbarrier complex 障壁后复合体backbarrier deposit 障壁后沉积backbarrier facies 障壁后相backbarrier 障壁后backbeach 滨后滩backboard 底板backbone chain 主链backbone pipeline 干线backbone road 干道backbone structure 主链结构backbone 脊骨；主要部分backcountry 边远地区backcycling 反向循环backdraft =backdraughtbackdraught 倒车；逆转backdrift 后退偏航backdrop 交流声backend processor 后端处理机backer 支持者backfall 山坡backfeed loop 反馈回路backfill compactor 管沟回填土压实机backfill crown 回填土堆backfill rammer 回填夯实机backfill tamper 管沟回填夯实机backfill 回填backfiller 回填机backfilling bucket 斗式回填机backfilling gang 管沟回填队backfilling 回填backfin 夹层；裂缝backfire 回火backfit 变形不大；修合backflash 反闪backflow channel 回流水道backflow connection 回流管backflow gate 双向旋启式止回阀backflow ripple 回流波痕backflow test 回流试验backflow tracer 回流示踪剂backflow volume 回流液量backflow 回流backflowing debris 流入井里的碎屑backflush chromatogram 反冲色谱backfolding 背向褶皱backgear 背齿轮background activity 本底放射性background batch process 基础程序组方法background buildup 本底积累background concentration 背景浓度background contrast ratio 背景反差比background correction 本底校正background count 本底计数background current 本底电流background dose 本底剂量background equilibrium condition 背景平衡条件background evaluations 背景评价background fluctuation 背景起伏background fog 背景雾background gas 背景气background heater 隐闭式供暖器background hump 本底突峰background impurity 本底杂质background information 背景信息background interference 背景干扰background ions 本底离子background level 背景水平background luminance 背景亮度background luminescence 本底发光background noise 背景噪声background polarization 背景极化background pollution 本底污染background population 背景总体background probability 背景概率background processor 后台处理机background program 辅助程序；后台程序background radiation 本底辐射background radioactivity 本底放射性background reflectance 背景反差background response 本底响应background return 背景回波background seismic wave 本底地震波background signal 本底信号background source 本底源background spectrum 本底谱线图background subtraction 减去本底background value 背景值background velocity 背景速度background 背景backguy 拉线backhand drainage pattern 逆向水系型式backhand drainage 倒转水系backhand 反手；反手一击backhaul 载货返航backhead 后部backheating 反加热backhoe loader 反铲装载机backhoe 反铲backing bar 撑杆backing block 补偿绕组backing memory 后备存储器backing off 反馈backing pass 底焊焊道backing plank 衬板backing plate 托板backing power 倒车功率backing pump 旋转油泵backing register 后备寄存器backing resistance 倒航阻力backing ring 垫环backing run 背面焊接backing storage 后备存储器backing store 后备存储器backing strip 条状垫板backing weld 用垫环的焊缝backing 支持；衬垫物backing-up screw 防松螺钉backjoint 平行解理走向节理面backland 腹地backlash eliminator 齿隙消除装置backlash spring 消隙弹簧backlash 轮齿隙；齿隙游移backlimb thrust 缓翼冲断层backlimb 缓翼backlog 储备；积压的工作backoff string shot 钻具解卡炮弹backpitch 背节距backplan 底视图backplane 底板backplate 背面板backpressure test 气井产能测试backproject 幕后投影backprojection algorithm 向后投射算法backprojection operator 后投影算子backprojection 反向投射backpropagation algorithm 向后传播算法backpropagation 反向传播backpumping 反输backreaming 倒划井眼backreef facies 后礁相backreef lagoon 礁后泻湖backreef sediment 后礁沉积backreef zone 礁后带backreef 礁后；礁后区backrush 回流backscatter ultraviolet radiometer 后向散射紫外线辐射仪backscatter 背反射backscattered electron image 反散射电子图象backscattered gamma ray 反散射伽马射线backscatterer 反向散射体backscattering coefficient 反向散射系数backscattering gauge 反向散射测量计backscattering 反向散射backset bed 后积层backset bedding 后积层层理backset current 回流backset eddy 逆涡流backset 逆流backshaft 后轴backshore beach ridge 滨后滩脊backshore beach 滨后滩backshore deposit 滨后沉积backshore terrace 后滨阶地backshore 后滨backshuttle line 反循环管线backside pumping 一台马达带动两口井抽油机backside 后部backsight 回视backspring 后向弹簧backstay cable 拉索backstay 背撑backstop 托架backstroke 回程backsurge chamber volume 反冲洗工具的低压室体积backsurge disc valve 反冲洗圆盘阀backsurge tool string 反冲工具管柱backsurge tool stringer 反冲工具尾管backsurge tool 反冲洗井工具backsurge volume 反冲液量backsurge 回压冲洗backsurged debris 反冲出的碎屑backsurging operation 反冲洗作业backsurging principle 反冲原理backsurging 反冲backswamp deposit 漫滩沼泽沉积backswamp depression 漫滩洼地backswamp 天然堤后漫滩沼泽backswept 后掠；后掠角backswipe reflection 来自后侧岩丘表面多次反射backtrough 后槽backup arm 推靠臂backup copy 副本backup device 备用装置backup flooding 保持压力注水backup hydraulic control 后备液压控制backup injection well 后备注入井backup lamp 倒车灯backup line 备用管道backup mist generator 副油雾发生器backup ring 垫圈backup shoe 推靠臂backup system 辅助系统backup washer 支撑垫圈backup water injector 后备注水井backup 支持；底板；阻塞backus filter 巴克斯滤波器backus operator 巴克斯算子backus three-point operator 巴克斯三点算子backus-gilbert approach 巴克斯-吉尔伯特法backwall 后膜backward angle method 背离角法backward branch 反向分支backward crossover 反相交backward difference approximation 后向差分近似法backward difference implicit 后向差分隐式法backward difference method 后向差分法backward difference operator 后向差分算子backward difference 后向差分backward flow 回流backward folding 背向褶皱作用backward gain 反向增益backward gear 倒档齿轮backward induction 逆序归纳法backward integration 逆向一体化backward interpolation 后向插值backward prediction error filter 反向预测误差滤波器backward prediction 后测backward reading 反读backward running 反转backward station 逆位置backward stroke 回程backward wave 回波backward welding 反向焊backward 反向的backwarddrainage 逆向水系backwardstation method 后向测点法backwash cycle 反冲洗循环backwash efficiency 反洗效率backwash mark 海滩回流痕backwash pump 回流泵backwash 喷流backwash-regeneration cycle 反冲洗-再生循环backwashing 反洗backwasting 冰前消退作用backwater gate 回水闸backwater trap 回水存水弯backwater 循环水backway 后退距离backwearing 坡崖平行后退backweathering 后退风化backweld 封底焊缝backwelding 反面焊接backwordscattered field 反向散射波场bacteria content 细菌含量bacteria corrosion 微生物腐蚀bacteria culture bottle 细菌培养瓶bacteria grinder 磨菌器bacteria remover 除菌剂bacteria bacterium的复数bacteria-free 无菌的bacterial action 细菌作用bacterial activity 细菌活性bacterial adherence 细菌粘附bacterial alteration 细菌演化作用bacterial anomaly 细菌异常bacterial attack 细菌腐蚀bacterial biomass 细菌生命体bacterial colonies 细菌群体bacterial contamination 细菌污染bacterial corrosion 细菌腐蚀bacterial cultures 细菌培养物bacterial decomposition 细菌分解作用bacterial degradation 细菌降解作用bacterial desulfurization 微生物脱硫bacterial dewaxing 微生物脱蜡bacterial ecology 细菌生态学bacterial fermentation 细菌发酵作用bacterial gas 微生物气bacterial growth 细菌滋长bacterial leaching 细菌浸取bacterial metabolization 细菌新陈代谢作用bacterial methane 菌生甲烷bacterial oil recovery 细菌采油bacterial oxidation 细菌氧化bacterial plugging 细菌堵塞bacterial polymer 细菌聚合物bacterial prospecting 细菌勘探bacterial reduction 细菌还原作用bacterial slime buildup 细菌粘液堵塞bacterial surveys 细菌测量bacterially degraded oil 细菌降解油bactericidal action 杀菌作用bactericidal agent 杀菌剂bactericide 杀菌剂bacteriofluorescein 细菌荧光素bacteriogenic 细菌成因的bacteriohopane tetrol 细菌藿四醇bacteriology 细菌学bacteriophage 噬菌体bacteriophagy 噬菌现象bacteriostasis 抑菌bacteriostat 抑菌剂bacteriostatic agent 抑菌剂bactrognathus 棒颚牙形石属bactrosaurus 巴克龙属bactrosporites 棒形孢属baculatisporites 棒瘤孢属baculexinis 异瘤切壁孢属baculites ovatus fauna 杆菊石属卵圆形动物群baculites 杆菊石属bacw 含酸水桶数bad accounts 呆帐bad checks 空头支票bad debt 坏帐bad earth 接地不良bad fishing job 复杂的打捞工作bad ground 复杂地层bad hole 复杂井眼bad line removal 坏线消除bad oil 含水原油bad parity 奇偶错误bad spot 受到损坏的部位baddeleyite 斜锆石badge 徽章badigeon 油灰badin metal 巴丁合金badiotella 小步蛤属badly faulted 严重断裂的badly faulting 强烈断层活动badly graded sand 级配不良的砂baech-barrier system 海滩-障壁体系baf 每英亩-英尺产油桶数baffle 折流板baffle collar 带挡圈的接箍baffle filter 挡板过滤器baffle plate 挡板baffle spacing 隔板间的距离baffle structure 消力结构baffle 挡板baffled gravel-placement device 装有隔板的砾石充填装置baffler 挡板缓冲板；减音器bafflestone 障结灰岩bag dredge 海底挖泥机bag filter 袋式过滤器bag type blowout preventer 筒式防喷器bag 袋bag-type bop 筒式防喷器bagasse 甘蔗渣baggage room 行李舱baggage 行李bagged cement 袋装水泥bagged slurry explosive 袋装塑胶炸药bagger 袋装机；挖泥机baghouse 囊式集尘室bagpipe 风笛；人为干扰发射机bagwork 装袋工作；沙包bahada 山麓冲积扇bahamite 巴哈马沉积bahiaite 橄闪紫苏岩bahnmetal 铅基轴承合金baicalia 贝加尔螺属baikalian orogeny 贝加尔造山运动baikalides 贝加尔褶皱系baikarite 贝地蜡baikerinite 褐地蜡bail bond 保释担保书bail down 提捞bail out 戽出；提捞bail the rathole 捞鼠洞bail 桶bail-out bottle 应急呼吸气瓶bailed sample 捞出的砂样bailed sand sample 捞出砂样bailed sand 捞出砂bailee 受托人bailer bail 捞砂筒上的提环bailer conductor 捞砂筒bailer crown-block 捞砂天车bailer dart 捞砂筒下部的活门bailer dump 捞砂筒的倒砂门；用筒装物体倒入井内；捞砂筒捞出物bailer grab 捞砂筒的捞钩bailer line 捞砂绳bailer method of cementing 用捞砂筒注水泥bailer method 捞砂法bailer sample 捞砂筒中砂样bailer valve 捞砂筒阀bailer 抽泥筒bailey meter 贝利流量计bailing block 提捞滑车bailing bucket 捞砂筒bailing drum 捞砂滚筒bailing line 捞砂绳bailing machine 捞砂机bailing reel 捞砂滚筒bailing rope 捞砂绳bailing tub 捞砂桶bailing well 捞砂井bailing 提捞作业bailling tank 捞砂罐bailment 保释；委托书bailor 委托人bailsman 保证人bainite 贝氏体baire function 贝瑞函数baisalina 贝塞虫属bait box 午饭盒bajada 山麓冲积平原bajir 沙漠湖bajocian stage 巴柔阶bakalite 酚醛塑料bake 烤baked clay 焙烧粘土baked phenolic coating 焙干酚醛树脂涂层baked test 烘烤试验baked 烘过的baked-on resin coating 焙干树脂涂层bakelite varnish 酚醛树脂清漆bakelite =bakalitebakeout 烘烤baker shoe 套管鞋baker 烘炉bakerlok 贝克尔厂所产防套管丝扣松脱剂baking soda 碳酸氢钠baking 烤bakingout process 过热处理bakingout 烧毁bakkeoer 冰碛丘bal 基本汇编语言bal 平衡bala 巴拉群balance account 结算帐户balance amplitude limiting 平衡限幅balance arc 平衡弧balance arm 天平臂；平衡臂balance beam 平衡梁balance bob 平衡锤balance box 平衡重balance carried down 余额移后页balance check mode 平衡检验状态balance check 零位检查balance detector 平衡检波器balance device 平衡装置balance equation 平衡方程balance equipment 平衡设备balance gear 平衡齿轮balance level 水准仪balance measurement 重量平衡测定balance method 平衡法balance of payments deficit 国际收支逆差balance of payments surplus 国际收支顺差balance of payments 国际收支balance on ledger 分类帐余额balance out 抵消balance pan 天平盘balance piston 平衡活塞balance pressure drilling 平衡压力钻井balance quality 平衡精度balance rheometer 平衡流变仪balance rider 游码balance room 天平室balance scale 天平标尺balance sheet analysis 资产负债表分析balance sheet approach 资产负债表法balance sheet of man power 劳动力平衡表balance sheet of materials and supplies 物资平衡表balance sheet 资产负债表balance stem 平衡杆balance tank 平衡罐balance test 平衡试验balance ticket 决算单balance valve 平衡阀balance viscosity 平衡粘度balance weight 平衡重balance wheel 平衡轮balance 天平balanced activity drilling fluid 反相乳化钻井液balanced amplifier 平衡放大器balanced antenna 平衡天线balanced bottom hole pressure method 井底压力平衡压井法balanced bridge 平衡电桥balanced budget rule 平衡预算规则balanced budget 平衡预算balanced cable 平衡电缆balanced cement plug 平衡水泥塞balanced circuit 平衡电路balanced control surface 平衡控制面balanced cross section 平衡地质剖面balanced drilling 平衡钻井balanced earthwork 平衡土方工程balanced flood performance 注采平衡动态balanced frequency modulation detector 平衡调频检波器balanced game 平衡对策balanced growth 均衡增长balanced hole 平衡孔balanced injection and production rate 注采平衡balanced input 平衡输入balanced load 平衡载荷balanced modulator 平衡调制器balanced mud density method 平衡泥浆密度法balanced multivibrator 平衡多谐振荡器balanced network 平衡网络balanced octane number 平衡辛烷值balanced offtake 注采平衡balanced opposed reciprocating compressor 对称平衡往复式压缩机balanced polyphase load 多相平衡载荷balanced pressure proportioner 等压式比例混合器balanced pressure torch 等压式焊炬balanced reaction rudder 平衡反应舵balanced reaction 平衡反应balanced relay 平衡继电器balanced rudder 平衡舵balanced seal 平衡密封balanced state 平衡状态balanced steel ratio 平均配筋率balanced system 平衡系统balanced tangential 平衡正切法balanced transformer 平衡变压器balanced twist 平衡捻balanced ventilation 平衡通风balanced water plugging technique 平衡堵水工艺balanced 平衡的balanced-pressure drilling 平衡压力钻井balancer 平衡器balancing adjustment 平衡调整balancing capacitor 平衡电容器balancing coil 平衡线圈balancing force 平衡力balancing fracturing truck 平衡压裂车balancing load 平衡载荷balancing network 平衡网络balancing shaft 平衡轴balancing speed 平衡速度balancing torque 平衡扭矩balancing transformer 平衡变压器balancing weight 平衡块balancing 平衡balata belt 胶合皮带balcony 阳台；艉望台bald mountain 秃山bald-headed anticline 秃顶背斜bald-headed derrick 无天车工作平台的井架bald-headed structure 秃顶构造baldite 辉沸煌岩baldurnisporites 巴尔多孢属bale cargo 包装货bale ties 打包窄钢带bale 大包baler 压密机baling press 包装机baling 打包balios 斑点藻属balistes 鳞属balitron 稳定负阻balk 梁木；障碍；错误ball and ring method 环球法ball and ring test 球环试验ball and seat valve 球形止回阀ball and socket reamer 肘节扩眼器ball bearing core barrel 滚珠轴承内筒不转的岩心筒ball bearing 滚珠轴承ball breaker 玻球式触底指示器ball cage 弹子夹ball check valve 球形单向阀ball circuit type 循环钢球式ball clack valve 球瓣单向阀ball clay 球粘土ball coal 球状煤ball cock 球旋塞；浮动旋塞ball collar thrust bearing 滚珠环止推轴承ball condenser 球形冷凝器ball float collar 球形浮箍ball float level controller 浮球液面调节器ball float shoe 球形浮鞋ball grinder 球磨机ball hardness 钢球硬度ball heater 球形加热器ball injector 投球器ball joint clamping 球形接头锁紧ball joint drive 球节式装置ball joint head 球形头ball joint 球节ball method of testing 钢球压印试验法ball mill pulverizer 球磨粉碎机ball mill refiner 球磨精制机ball mill 球磨机ball out 疏通ball packing 球充填物ball peen hammer 圆头手锤ball play 球棒ball plug 弹子孔塞销ball powder 球形火药ball prover 球型校验器ball race 滚珠座圈ball rebound test 球回跳试验ball relief valve 球形安全阀ball retaining plug 塞销ball safety valve 球形安全阀ball sealer 封堵球ball sealing 球封ball section 球节ball srew type 循环钢球式ball test 钢球试验ball thrust bearing 滚珠止推轴承ball type surface controlled safety valve 地面控制的球型安全阀ball type tubing safety valve 油管球形安全阀ball valve sample chamber 球阀取样器ball valve 球阀ball viscometer 球式粘度计ball 球ball 压载；压舱物ball-and-chain crawler 球形刮刀ball-and-dish seat type valve 球及球座型阀ball-and-pillow structure 球-枕状构造ball-and-roller bearing 滚珠-滚柱轴承ball-and-seat 单流阀ball-and-socket bearing 球窝轴承ball-and-socket joint 球窝接头；球形铰链连接ball-and-socket valve 球形阀ball-bore calibration device 球-孔标定装置ball-locking finger 锁紧球指针ball-off 投球封堵ball-park recovery factor 小型试注回采率ball-point penetrator 球体贯入度仪ball-type 球式ball-up 泥包钻头ballas 工业用金刚石ballaset 巴拉赛特ballast cell 压载室ballast concrete 石碴混凝土ballast lamp 镇流管ballast pump 压载水泵ballast road 石碴路ballast tank 压载罐ballast tray 重型浮阀塔盘ballast trimming 压载调整；纵倾调整ballast water 压舱水ballast 压载ballasted condition 压载状态ballaster 铺碴机ballasting up 施加压重；铺完石碴ballasting 压载打压舱水ballaststorage chamber 压载-储存舱balled bit 泥包钻头balling formation 易泥包地层balling up of valves 阀球被卡住balling up 泥包balling 泥包balling-up sticking 泥包卡钻ballistic galvanometer 冲击式电流计ballistic prover 冲击式流量校验器ballistic test 冲击试验ballistics 弹道学；发射特性ballistite 波里斯太ballometer 雾粒电荷计ballonet 副囊balloon flask 球体烧瓶balloon framing 轻捷木骨架balloon photograph 气球摄影相片balloon photography 气球摄影术balloon 气囊balloon-system loss prevention 防止油品蒸发损耗的气囊集气系统ballooning effect 鼓胀效应ballooning 鼓胀balloonless spinning 无气圈纺丝ballseat 球座ballstone 球石ballute 减速气球balmeisporites 巴氏大孢属balognathus 射颚牙形石属balop 反射式放映机baltic lce lake 波罗的冰湖baltica land 波罗的古陆baltica shield 波罗的地盾baltisphaeridium 波罗的刺球藻属baltoniodus 波罗的牙形石属baluchitherium 俾路支兽属balun 平衡转换器bam 基本存取方法bam 双向联想存储器bamboo pulp 竹浆bamboo scaffolding 竹脚手架bamboo skin rope tool drilling 竹弓顿钻bamboo steel 竹节钢筋bamboo 竹ban 禁止banados 浅沼泽banakite 橄云安粗岩banana jack 香蕉插头座banana pin 香蕉插头banana plug 香蕉插头banatite 辉英闪长岩banbury mixer 密炼机banco do brasil 巴西银行banco 牛轭湖band brake 带式制动器band clutch 带式离合器band combination 波段组合band compensation 频带补偿band compression 频带压缩band conveyor 皮带输送机band coupling 带式联接器band elimination 带状消元法band filter 带通滤波器band head 谱带头band heater 带式加热器band iron 扁铁band limited wiener inverse operator 限带维纳反算子band mask 软韧橡胶面罩band meter 波长计band of genetic similarity 生成相似带band oil pool 带状油藏band pass 带通band printer 带式打印机band ratio 波段比值band reject 带阻band rope 扁绳band saw 环形锯band selection 波段选择band selector 波段选择器band separator 频带分离器band spectrum 带状光谱band spinning machine 带式熔融纺丝机band spinning 带式熔融纺丝band splitting 谱带分裂band spread 频带扩展band steel 带钢band stop filter 带阻滤波器band suppression filter 带阻滤波器band switch 波段开关band tailing 谱带拖尾band tape 卷尺band tubing 软韧橡皮管band viscometer 带式粘度计band wheel pumping power 深井泵抽油的皮带驱动band wheel shaft 主轴band wheel 绳式顿钻钻机的主传动轮；传动皮带轮；带式刹车轮毂band 带band-elimination filter 带阻滤波器band-exclusion filter 带阻滤波器band-gap transition 带隙跃迁band-limited function 限带函数band-limited seismogram 限带地震记录band-limited signal 有限带宽信号band-limited spectrum 带限频谱band-reject filter 带阻滤波器band-sawing machine 带锯机bandage 绷带；防潮带；用绷带包扎bandaite 拉长英安岩banded clay 带状粘土banded coal 带状煤banded constituent 条带状成分banded corrosion 层状腐蚀banded differentiate 带状分异火成岩banded iron formation 条带状含铁建造banded sediment 条带状沉积物banded slate 带状板岩banded structure 条带构造bander 打捆工；打捆机banding 带状；聚集成带；箍紧bandlimited frequency spectrum 限带频谱bandlimited inverse operator 限带反演算子bandpass amplifier 带通放大器bandpass analog filter 带通模拟滤波器bandpass filtering 带通滤波bandpass response 带通频率响应bandpass signal 带通信号bandspreader 频段扩展器bandwidth control 带宽调节bandwidth correlator 带宽相关器bandwidth expansion ratio 带宽扩展率bandwidth 带宽bandy clay 带状粘土bang 猛击bangor ladder 消防摇梯banister 栏杆柱；栏杆；楼梯扶手banjo case 井口喷气减速装置banjo 箱bank atoll 浅滩环礁bank barrier 浅滩堡礁bank bill 钞票bank build-up 沙堤形成bank cable transfer 银行电汇bank charges 银行手续费bank cycle time 体周期时间bank discount rate 银行贴现率bank draft 银行汇票bank erosion 岸边侵蚀bank gravel 河岸砾石bank guarantee 银行担保bank inset reef 滩内礁bank letter of credit 银行信用证bank loan 银行贷款bank note 钞票bank of america 美洲银行bank of china 中国银行bank of communications 交通银行bank of condensers 冷凝器组bank of meters 计量仪表组bank of staggered pipes 错列排管bank of tokyo 东京银行bank prime rate 银行优惠利率bank protection revetment 护坡bank reconciliation 银行往来调节表；对帐单bank reef 滩礁bank run 银行挤兑bank seismic facies unit 滩地震岩相单元bank stabilization 河岸稳定bank stage 平岸水位bank statement 银行结单bank stock 银行股票bank year 银行会计年度bank 岸bank-to-bank transaction 银行间同业往来bankable bill 可兑现票据bankable project 由银行担保的项目banke 陡崖banked battery 并联电池组banked winding 叠绕线卷banked 联组工作的banker's acceptance bill 银行承兑汇票banker's acceptance rate 银行承兑率banker's acceptance 银行承兑banker's agency 银行代理行banker's bill 银行汇票banker's check 银行支票banker's clean bill 银行光票banker's duty of secrecy 银行保密责任banker's invoice 银行发票banker's long draft 银行长期汇票banket structure 板状节理banket 致密石英砾岩bankfull stage 满槽水位banking industry 银行业banking 油带的形成bankrupt 破产；破产的；使破产bankruptcy law 破产法bankruptcy petition 破产申请bankruptcy procedure 破产程序bankruptcy 破产banksia 班克木属banksieaeidites 板克粉属banner 旗；标签；首位的banoco 巴林国家石油公司banque nationale de paris 巴黎国民银行bansen 斑森banta method 班塔法bantam mixer 非倾倒式拌和机bantam 短小精悍；小型设备；携带式无线电信标bantamia 班旦珊瑚属banto faro 半沼泽bap 伯克利数组外理机bar actuated pressure vent 杆式驱动液压排出孔bar beach 滨外滩bar bender 钢筋挠曲器bar bending 弯钢筋bar chart 柱形统计图bar check 杆尺校正bar chromatogram 直方色谱图bar code 条形码bar cutting machine 棒料切割机bar diagram 图表bar drop sub 投杆接头bar dropper 投棒器bar for line 保温钉bar graph 柱形统计图bar gravel 河流砾石浅滩bar iron 铁条bar lake 堰堵塞湖bar magnet 条形磁铁bar magnetic compass 磁杆罗盘bar plain 沙坝平原bar platform 沙坝台地bar point 点沙坝bar port 候潮港bar pressure 大气压力bar printer 杆式打印机bar reinforcement 棒钢筋bar shears 棒料剪切机bar stock 棒料bar tail 沙坝尾bar theory 沙坝说bar 气压计bar 气压计的bar 条bar 桶bar 重晶石bar 重晶石的bar-finger sand 指状沙坝bar-finger sandstone body 指状砂岩体bar-finger 指状沙坝bar-head 沙坝头bar-like lunate 新月形沙坝bar-stock needle valve 杆控针形阀barachois 泻湖baramite 菱镁蛇纹岩barb bolt 地脚螺栓barb 倒刺barbados earth 巴巴多斯土barbarodina 奇异牙形石属barbate 顶须孢类barbed drainage pattern 倒钩水系barbed tributary 倒钩支流barbed wire 带刺铁丝barber 大风雪barberite 铜镍锡硅合金barbotage 鼓泡barcan 新月形沙丘barchan cluster 新月沙丘群barchan dune 新月沙丘barchan swarm 新月沙丘群barchane 新月形沙丘barclays bank international 巴克莱国际银行barclays bank 巴克莱银行barcol hardness 巴氏硬度barcol impressor 巴科尔硬度仪bardine process 钻杆消除疲劳应力的方法bare area 裸露面积bare cable 裸电缆bare contract 不附担保合同bare electrode 裸焊条bare engine 没有任何辅助设备的发动机bare hole 无套管的井；裸眼bare land 原野bare pipe-line 裸管路bare possibility 缺乏可能性bare string 光管柱bare tank 裸罐bare weight 空重bare well 裸井bare wire arc welding 光丝弧焊bare 赤裸裸的bare-barrel drum 光滚筒bareboat charter 租船bared pipe 裸管barefoot charter 海上钻井设备出租barefoot completion 裸眼完井barefoot interval 裸眼井段barefoot well 裸眼井barefoot 裸眼barffing 过热蒸汽法氧化bargain price 处理价格bargain 讨价还价bargainee 买主bargaining power 议价能力bargaining tariff 互惠协定关税bargaining 讨价还价bargainor 卖主barge crane 浮式起重机barge drilling 驳船钻井barge price 驳船价barge rig 驳船式钻井装置barge unit 钻井驳船；船载装置barge workover rig 驳船修井设备barge 平底船barge-mounted 船装的barging 驳船运输baria 重晶石barie 巴列barilla 苏打灰baring 剥离；盖层barion 激子barite cement 重晶石水泥barite dollar 饼状重晶石结核barite mud 重晶石泥浆barite plug 重晶石塞barite slurry 重晶石浆barite 重晶石barite-weighted mud 重晶石加重泥浆baritic rock 重晶石岩baritic 重晶石的barium based grease 钡基润滑脂barium bichromate 重铬酸钡barium carbonate 碳酸钡barium chloride 氯化钡barium dichromate 重铬酸钡barium diisopropyl salicylate 二异丙基水杨酸钡barium dinonyl napthalene sulphonate 二壬基萘磺酸钡盐barium dioxide 过氧化钡barium glass 钡玻璃barium hydrate 氢氧化钡barium iodide 碘化钡barium ion 钡离子barium monoxide 氧化钡barium nitrate 硝酸钡barium nitrite 亚硝酸钡barium oxide 氧化钡barium sulfate scale 硫酸钡垢barium sulphate 硫酸钡barium sulphide 硫化钡barium titanate 钛酸钡barium 钡bark press 压皮机bark 茎皮barkan 新月形沙丘barker 气鸣器barkevikite 铁角闪石barkhan chain 新月形沙丘链barkhausen noise 巴克豪森噪声barley 大麦。

addressable使用方法

"Addressable"是一个英文单词，通常用于描述可以指定或定位的实体或资源。

在许多情况下，它可能指的是可寻址的设备或系统的一部分，例如网络设备、存储系统或显示器等。

在使用addressable时，通常需要了解其特定上下文和用途，以便正确使用。

以下是一些可能的使用方法：1. 在网络设备中，addressable通常指网络设备的可寻址部分，例如路由器、交换机或服务器等。

这些设备通常具有一个或多个接口，可以与网络进行通信，并通过这些接口进行配置和访问。

使用addressable接口，可以访问和控制设备的特定功能或配置选项。

2. 在存储系统中，addressable用于描述可以指定和定位的存储资源。

例如，磁盘阵列（RAID）是一种常见的存储系统，其中每个磁盘都有一个唯一的地址，可以通过这个地址来访问特定的数据块。

通过使用addressable机制，可以实现更高效的数据管理和访问。

3. 在显示器中，addressable也经常使用。

在许多情况下，显示器可以接收多个输入信号（如视频信号），并将其显示在屏幕上。

这些输入信号通常具有不同的分辨率和颜色深度，因此显示器需要能够识别和显示这些信号中的特定部分。

在这种情况下，addressable显示器可以识别并定位特定的输入信号，以便正确显示它们。

在使用addressable时，通常需要了解其特定硬件和软件环境。

例如，在某些情况下，可能需要使用特定的软件工具或驱动程序来配置和访问addressable设备或资源。

此外，还需要了解addressable设备的接口和协议，以便正确地进行通信和操作。

请注意，以上仅为一些常见情况下的使用方法示例，具体使用方法可能因上下文而异。

在使用addressable时，最好参考相关文档、手册或与制造商联系以获取准确的信息。

filterable属性用法

filterable属性用法
filterable属性是一种用于控制元素是否可以被过滤的属性，它
可以让元素在某些情况下被过滤掉，从而达到控制元素的目的。

首先，我们需要了解filterable属性的定义，它是一个布尔值，可以设置为true或false，true表示元素可以被过滤，false表示元素不可以被过滤。

其次，我们需要了解filterable属性的用法，它可以用于控制
元素的显示和隐藏，例如，当filterable属性设置为true时，
元素将被过滤掉，从而达到隐藏元素的目的；当filterable属
性设置为false时，元素将不会被过滤，从而达到显示元素的
目的。

此外，filterable属性还可以用于控制元素的可见性，例如，当filterable属性设置为true时，元素将被过滤掉，从而达到隐藏
元素的目的；当filterable属性设置为false时，元素将不会被
过滤，从而达到显示元素的目的。

最后，filterable属性还可以用于控制元素的位置，例如，当filterable属性设置为true时，元素将被过滤掉，从而达到移动
元素的目的；当filterable属性设置为false时，元素将不会被
过滤，从而达到保持元素原有位置的目的。

总之，filterable属性是一种用于控制元素是否可以被过滤的属
性，它可以用于控制元素的显示和隐藏、可见性以及位置，从而达到控制元素的目的。

下流的英文及例句

下流的英文及例句关于下流的英文及例句下流的英文：(adj) low-class; vulgar参考例句：A dirty or corrupt condition;foulness.下流，猥亵下流或猥亵的状况;淫猥 A vulgar gesture,suggestion,joke下流的手势、示意、笑话.He has a wide repertoire of dirty jokes.他一肚子下流笑话.They groaned at his dirty joke.他们对他下流的笑话发出不满之声。

The tabloid papers are full of smut.这些小报充斥著下流的东西。

The old man uses his share to buy raw whiskey and dirty pictures, he is a lecher.那个老头儿把自己的一份全部卖了去买纯威士忌酒和下流画片，他是个色鬼。

'I really wish you wouldn't sing such vulgar rubbish, ' I said to Marguerite casually, making it sound like a request.“别唱这些下流歌曲了，”我带着一种恳求的语气亲切地对玛格丽特说。

He did not think it consistent with the dignity of that Council to waste any more time over this scurrilous amendment 他认为在这种下流的修正提案上花费时间是与市议会的尊严不相符的。

The old man uses his share to buy raw whiskey and dirty pictures, he is a lecher那个老头儿把自己的一份全部卖了去买纯威士忌酒和下流画片，他是个色鬼。