定语从句改错题
单句改错定语从句
定语从句单句改错专题训练A级1. This is the museum where I once visited.2. The pencil with that he is writing is his.3. This is the house where I lived in last year.4. The first book which I read was Gone With the Wind.5. Everything which we saw there was interesting.6. She heard a terrible noise, that made her swallow her heart.7. The doctor, who the nurse is talking to him, is leaving for Africa next month.8. Who is the woman who shook hands with you just now?9. Do you still remember the days we spent together?10. All what is needed is a supply of oil.B级1. Is this the book which you“re looking?2. I don“t like the way which you speak to her.3. The word “write“ has the same pronunciation like the word “right“.4. He was one of the students who was praised by the teacher at the meeting.5. The child who parents died is called an orphan.6. The weather turned out to be fine, which was more than we could expect.7. Is this the museum where you paid a visit to the other day.8. Which of you can think of a situation which this idiom is often used?9. He soon spent the money, most of it was earned in a dishonest way.10. The days when we were together without any worries are gone and I“ll always remember thedays when we spent together.定语从句A级1. where -- that / which或where2. that–which3. in4. which -- that或which5. which -- that或which6. that–which7. him8. who -- that9.正确10. what -- that B级1. looking后加for2. which -- that或which3. like–as4. was–were 5. who -- whose 6.正确7. where -- that / which或where8. which–where9. it–which 10. when -- that /。
英语语法:定语从句改错20题
定语从句改错20题1. This is the factory where we visited last week.2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house in that we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way which they work.18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man who has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.定语从句改错20题答案与部分解析:1. where→that/which或去掉where。
定语从句翻译和改错练习
定语从句翻译练习This is the doctor who saved the boy 's life .这就是救了孩子生命的医生She is the new stude nt whom I want to in troduce to you .她就是我要介绍给你的新学生The first place that we 'll visit is Beijing Library.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆He is the only pers on that is believable.他是唯一可靠的人。
Please pass me the book which is lyi ng on the table.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
The no vel which Tom bought is very in teresti ng.汤姆买的小说很有意思。
Can you lend me the magaz ine which you talked about yesterday?你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗?The bike whose brake was damaged has now bee n repaired.=The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now bee n repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。
你知道他打算娶你的原因吗?Do you know the reasonfor which he is going to marry you?Do you know the reasonwhy he is going to marry you?我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。
I hate the hotelwhere I lived.I hate the hotelin which I lived.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。
定语从句易错点归纳之改错
定语从句易错点归纳——改错1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you.2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you.3. Is this the library where you visited yesterday4. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her.5. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves.6. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming.7. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming.8. Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen9. You’d bet ter make a mark at where you have any questions.10. I don’t like the way which you speak to her.11. I don’t care for pay. I just want to get a job that I can be greatly valued.12. He failed in the exam again, which was expected.13. He failed in the exam again, as was not what he had expected.14. This is the most exciting football game which I have ever seen.15. Here are the materials that —had I thought of it —you could have taken with you yesterday.16. The two things with which Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms.17. Tell him all the things to which he should pay attention.18. The book which cover is broken is of great help to all of us.19. The book of whose the cover is broken is of great help to all of us.易错点一:关系代词和关系副词的混用析:区分关系代词和关系副词的关键是看它们在定语从句中所充当的成分;如果定语从句中缺少主语、宾语,就应考虑使用关系代词;1. I’ll never forget the days when I spent in New York with you. when 应改为which 或 that,spent 后面缺少宾语,故用关系代词;2. I’ll never forget the days which I visited New York with you. which 改为 when,定语从句中有主语和宾语,故使用关系副词3. Is this the library where you visited yesterdaywhere改为that 或 which,也可省略,动词visit后缺少宾语,故用关系代词引导定从;易错点二:固定句式出差错4. Mary is so lovely a girl as everybody loves her. as 改为 that ; so…that 为固定句式,that 引导结果状语从句,该从句的成分是完整的,不缺少主语或宾语5. Mary is so lovely a girl that everybody loves. that 改为 as . so…as是固定搭配, as 引导定语从句, as 在定语从句中作宾语或主语,类似的固定句式的定从还有 the same… as that , such…as , as…as ;易错点三:主谓不一致6. Tom is one of the students who likes swimming. likes 改为 like ; 在“ one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中,定语从句的先行词是复数名词,故关系代词who=students, 是复数概念;7. Tom is the only one of the students who like swimming.like 改为 likes.在“the only one of + 复数名词 + 定语从句”结构中,先行词是 one,而不是复数名词,故关系代词who=one,是单数概念易错点四:与强调句型及其他句型的混合8. Was it in the shop that you bought the recorder that you lost your pen第一个 that 改为 where,you bought the recorder 为定语从句,其引导词应用 where ,后面第二个 that 才是强调句中的 that ,此句可还原为: You lost your pen in the shop where you bought the recorder .9. You’d better make a mark at where you have any questions. 去掉 at,where 引导地点状语从句易错点五:特殊名词作先行词时关系词的选取错误10. I don’t like the way which you speak to her. 在 which 前加 in, 或将 which 改为 that, 或去掉which.注意:way 作先行词时,其定从引导词可用 that 或 in which 或省略11. I don’t care for pay. I just want to get a job that I can be greatly valued.that 改为 where 或 in which .注意:case, club, job,occasion, point, position, situation,system, 等作先行词时,定从常用 where 或 in which, 但最终决定答案的是看定从中是否缺少主语,宾语;易错点六:忽略as 和which 引导非限定性定语从句的区别12. He failed in the exam again, which was expected. which 改为 as13. He failed in the exam again, as was not what he had expected. as 应改为 whichas 和 which 虽然都可引导非限制性定语从句,但仍有以下三点区别: 1 as 有“正如;就像”之意,而 which 没有; 2 as 引导的非限制性定语从句可置于句首、句中或句末,而 which 只能置于句末; 3 如果非限制性定语从句是否定句时,只能用 which 引导;易错点七:忽略that 和which 引导限制性定语从句的区别14. This is the most exciting football game which I have ever seen. which 改为 that15. Here are the samples that— had I thought of it — you could have taken with you yesterday.that 改为 which析:当先行词被最高级、序数词修饰或先行词本身是不定代词且指代物时,只能用 that 来引导定语从句,当关系词后面有插入成分时,只能用 which 来引导定语从句易错点八:介词前置出差错16. The two things with which Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms. with 改为 about 或 of.在定语从句中前置的介词必须和后面的动词或形容词构成固定搭配17. Tell him all the things to which he should pay attention. 把 to 移到 attention 的后面;并不是所有的固定搭配中的介词都可前置易错点九:which 和whose 的意义不明确18. The book which cover is broken is of great help to all of us. which 改为 whose19. The book of whose the cover is broken is of great help to all of us. whose 改为 which析:关系代词 which 不能在定语从句中作定语,但 whose 可作定语,“ whose + n ”相当于“ the + n + of which ”或“ of which + the + n ”;翻译:天花板坏了的教室用作我们的图书馆;The classroom whose ceiling is broken serves as our library.The classroom the ceiling of which is broken serves as our library.The classroom of which the ceiling is broken serves as our library.易错点一因为先行词不明而出错1. 先行词与引导词形式上不一致,是导致学生出错的一个主要原因;如表时间的先行词不一定用when,表地点的先行词不一定用where,表原因的先行词不一定用why /for which等;① Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his workA. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained② This is just the place ________ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to which句①中reason作explain的宾语,可以省略引导词,所以选A,对原因进行解释的内容在句子后面for his carelessness in his work;句②中place作宾语从句的宾语,所以选A;2.因为句子中有插入语或先行词另有限定语等搞不清楚先行词而出错;① He often helps the students ________he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because② She is one of the girls who________passed the exam.She is the only one of the girls who_________passed the exam.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have句①中he thinks 作插入语,先行词是students,定语从句中缺少主语,所以B正确;句②中第一句中的who指代girls,是复数;而第二句中的who 则指代the only one,所以是单数,所以正确答案分别为D,C;3.有些先行词从字面上看不出是关于时间的还是关于地点的;① I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that② We’re just trying to reach a point_______both sides will sit down together and talk.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which句中的business和 point虽然看起来不是表示地点的,但从意思“在这个行业里/在这种程度下”来看,还应该用where引导;4.分隔式定语从句因为结构复杂影响到先行词的正确选择;① The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in far away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where② This is the best book on the subject _____has appeared this year.A. in whichB. whereC. thatD.when句①中hours为先行词,因为定语从句太长所以放到补语后面,正确答案为B;句②中book为先行词,on the subject为book的定语;正确答案为C;易错点二与其它从句混淆而出错1.与what从句混淆而出错;① Loulan city is not at all ________ a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where② Mr. Smith was so angry at all ________Bill was doing ________ he walked out angrily.A. that, whatB. that, thatC. which, whichD. what, that句①中not at all是“一点也不”的意思;正确答案为A;what引导的是表语从句,what 作expect的宾语;句②中be angry at为固定短语,all为先行词,后接定语从句;all是不定代词,关系代词应该选that,第二空中的that是so … that…结构,正确答案为B;2. 与强调句型混淆而出错:① Was it in this hospital ________ she lived for ten years ________ she was trained to be a real nurseA. that, whichB. which, thatC. where, thatD. that, where②— I can’t find Mr. Brown. Where did you meet him this morning— It was in the hotel________ he stayed.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when句①是强调句中插入定语从句where she lived for years,正确答案为C;句②依然是强调句中插入定语从句,不过省略了强调句中的that I met him this morning 部分,正确答案为C;3. 与同位语混淆而出错:① He expressed his hope________he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very hope ________ he expressed as soon as he arrived in the country.A. that, thatB. which, whichC. that, whichD. which, that②— It’s thirty years since we last met.— But I still remember the story, believe it or not, ________ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when句①中第一个hope后接的是同位语从句,从句中不缺任何成分,第二个hope在定语从句中当宾语,正确答案为A;句②中story后接的是同位语从句,正确答案为B;That引导的定语从句与同位语从句的主要区别在于:that在定语从句中既做引导词,又要充当句子成分;而在同位语从句中只引导句子,不在从句中充当成分.易错点三因为一些固定结构没有掌握好而出错① I don’t like the way ________ you speak to her.A. /B. in thatC. whichD. of which② We should read such books ________ will make us better and wiser.A. whichB. asC. whoseD. what句①中当the way作先行词时,引导词可以用that,in which,也可省略引导词,正确答案为A;句②正确答案为B,当先行词受到such, the same 修饰时,引导词多用as.易错点四在“介词+引导词”定语从句中,看不出从句中短语搭配而选错介词;① In the dark street there wasn’t a single person ________ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom② American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom句①考查短语turn to sb for help“求助于某人”;句②考查talk with sb“同某人谈话”;正确答案均为D;易错点五 as引导的非限制性定语从句容易与主语从句或which引导的定语从句混淆而出错;① As is well-known, the earth is round.定语从句② It is well-known that the earth is round.主语从句③ John is absent, ________is often the case.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. as当从句的谓语动词是be announced / expected / known / imagined / pointed out / said / reported / shown等被动式,或usually happen, be often the case等表示主句的习惯性或司空见惯的意思时,常用as,且as可放在句首,而which则不能,如①; As还可用于类似插入语的句式中,而which则不可,如:as is said above, as is known all, as it is等;句③正确答案为D;巩固练习1. Is this museum __D__ they visited last monthIs this the museum __A/C__ they visited last monthA. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one2. The girl got herself into a serious situation________ she was likely to lose control over the motorbike.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why3. I can never forget the day ________ we worked together and the day ________ we spent together.A. when, whichB. which, whenC. what, thatD. on which, when4. You must show my wife the same respect________you show me.A. whenB. asC. whoseD. what5. Because of the traffic jam ________ I was caught, I was late for the meeting.A. by whichB. in whichC. thatD. where6. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ________ having water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which7. Nest winter ________ you’ll spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. while8. In an hour, we can travel to places ______would have taken our ancestors days to reach.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what9. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was she had run back in the direction________she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which10. This is the woman ________musician said was regarded as the best pianist in the country.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whichKeys: 1. D, A/C 2-5 AABB6-10 CBCDA☆。
英语定语从句试题及答案
英语定语从句试题及答案一、选择题1. The book ________ covers the history of the world is very interesting.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who答案:B2. I have a friend ________ brother is a famous musician.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C3. The man ________ is standing at the gate is my uncle.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. who答案:D二、填空题4. The boy ________ is playing football is my cousin.答案:who/that5. The house ________ we lived in last year has been sold.答案:where/in which6. This is the only book ________ I found in the library.答案:that/which三、改错题7. The girl who she is talking to is my sister.答案:将 "who" 改为 "whom"8. The building that we can see from here was built in the 18th century.答案:无错误9. The man with who you were talking is my uncle.答案:将 "who" 改为 "whom"四、翻译题10. 我遇到了一位我小时候就认识的人。
答案:I met a person whom I knew when I was a child.11. 这是我读过的最有趣的书。
定语从句改错题及其解析
定语从句改错题及其解析定语从句是英语语法中的重要组成部分,也是高考的热点和难点。
在实际的教学过程中,我发现学生对于定语从句的理解和使用存在着诸多问题,如对先行词的把握不准、关系词的使用不当、对定语从句的理解不够深入等。
为了帮助学生更好地理解和掌握定语从句,提高其英语语法运用能力,本文将结合一些典型的定语从句改错题进行解析,以期能够帮助学生更好地掌握定语从句。
一、定语从句的构成及作用定语从句是用来修饰、限定名词或代词的从句,通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。
定语从句的作用主要是对被修饰的名词或代词进行解释、说明,进一步明确先行词的意义。
二、定语从句改错题分析在分析定语从句改错题之前,我们需要了解一些常见的定语从句错误类型,如关系词使用错误、时态错误、语态错误等。
接下来,我们将针对这些错误类型,结合一些典型的定语从句改错题进行解析。
1. 关系词使用错误关系词是定语从句的重要组成部分,常用的关系词有that、which、who、whom、as等。
关系词使用错误通常表现为漏用、错用或混用关系词。
例如:(原句)The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.(错误)(修正)The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.(正确)在原句中,使用了that作为关系词引导定语从句,但根据语法规则,应该使用which作为关系词。
因此,修正后的句子为“The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.”。
2. 时态和语态错误时态和语态是定语从句中常见的错误类型,主要表现为未考虑主句和从句之间的时间关系,导致时态和语态使用不当。
例如:(原句)The problem is when we will finish the project with all the difficulties we are facing.(错误)(修正)The problem is when we will finish the project despite all the difficulties we are facing.(正确)在原句中,使用了一般现在时来描述问题,但未考虑到从句中存在将来时态“will finish the project”,因此需要使用相应的时态和语态来表达。
定语从句填词及改错
2016年高考真题1.They talked about the teachers and schools___________ they had visited .2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,_________ the weather may be better.3.Scientist have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of _____ has been proved.4.Many young people, most of _____were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.2015年高考真题1.Opposite is St. Paul’s Church,________ you can hear some lovely music.2.The number of smokers,_______ is reported ,has dropped by 17 percent.3.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere______ his employees enjoy their work.4.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ______school education depends.5.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _________shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.6.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time______ he should be able to be independent.7.The books on the desk,_______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.8.She got the first prize ,__________ was beyond our belief .9. She got the first prize , ___________ we had expected .2012-1014年高考真题1【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ____ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.2 【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.3 【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all.4 【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.5 【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far.6 【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. 7【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.8【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.9 【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.10. (2012•课标Ⅱ,8) That evening,____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.11.【2012重庆,29】sales director is a position______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.12.(2013•课标Ⅱ,4)When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house________I would be staying.13.(2013•北京,27)Many countries are now setting up national parks___animals and plants can be protected.14.(2013•天津,6)We have launched another man¬made satellite,______is announced in today's newspaper.15.(2013•重庆,24)John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of ________ are family members.16. (2013•山东,31)There is no simple answer,________is often the case in science.17.(2013•山东,35)Finally he reached a lonely island________was completely cut off from theoutside world.18.(2013•福建,27)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ___ lives were affected.19.(2013•辽宁,34)He may win the competition,in________ case he is likely to get into the national team.20.(2013•江苏,32)The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,________he remembers starting as early as his childhood.21(2013•安徽,29)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________made one of the Chinese people's long¬held dreams come true.22.(2013•湖南,21)Happiness and success often come to those________are good at recognizing their own strengths.23.(2013•四川,9)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment________they live. 24.(2013•江西,33)He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident. 25.[2014•安徽卷] The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008.26.[2014•北京卷] I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,________my classmates recommended to me.27.[2014•福建卷] Students should involve themselves in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth.28.[2014•湖南卷] I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.29.[2014•江苏卷] The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ______ a good impression is a must.30.[2014•陕西卷] Please send us all the information ______you have about the candidate for the position.31.[2014•四川卷] Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ___ is quite unexpected.32.[2014•浙江卷] I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade,________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.33.He is such a clever boy ___________ everyone likes .34. He is such a clever boy _____________ everyone likes him .35. I want to buy the same car ____________ I lost last week .36 . I saw him driving the same car __________ I lost last week . So I told a policeman about it .37 . ______________ is known to us all is that the earth goes round the sun .38 . _____________ is known to us all that the earth goes round the sun .40. ______________ is known to us all , the earth goes round the sun .41 . I’ll never forget the time ____________I spent my childhood in that country .42. I’ll never forget the time _____________ I spent in that country .43. The colorless gas _____________________ we can’t live is called oxygen .44 . Anyone ___________ breaks the law should be punished .45 . ________________ breaks the law should be punished .46.I have no idea ________________ he said yesterday .47 . He is one of the students who _____________ (be) chosen to deliver a speech .48 . He is not the only one of the students who ___________(be) chosen to deliver a speech .49 . He is the only one of the students who ___________(be) chosen to deliver a speech .50 . I , who __________ (be) your friend , will always support you .51 . This is the reason ____________ he didn’t come t o the meeting .52 . This is the reason ____________ he expained to us .53 . In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _______________ she could turn for help .54 . I can think of many cases __________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay .55. The fact has worried many scientists ________________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmed these years .56. The fact ___________ they saw worried them a lot .57 .It was on the farm ___________ they once worked ______________ they met for the first time .三.单句改错1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visited last week.3.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.4.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.5.The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.6.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.7He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.8.I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.9In the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set.10Please put the letter which he can easily find it.11. I don’t like the way which you talked to your friend.12. Is that factory which your father once worked in?13. The man whom I spoke is from Canada.14. July 1,1999 is the day when we’ll never forget.15. I still remember the holidays I stayed with them.16. I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me.17. Those that haven’t been to the West Lake will gather at the school gate.18. I’m using the pen which he bought it yesterday.19.This is the last time when I’ve given you lessons.20. Soon they came to a farm house,and in front of which sat a small boy.21. We heard the news which our team won the game.22. The reason which he explained it sounds reasonable.23. Those at the desk want to buy tickets write down your names.24. That was the reason because she looked old.25. Miss Chen is the only one of the few teachers who give us wonderful English lessons in ourschool.26. Taiwan, that we know, belongs to China.27. It is the one of the best films that have been shown recently.28. The third place which we are going to visit is Hangzhou.29. Which is known to all, many satellite are going around in the sky.30. The students and things which you spoke of are known to us.31.Einstein is such a great scientist that we must learn from.32. The student who’s book I had borrowed didn’t come to school today.33. Who is the worker who took some pictures of the factory.34. The bike by which I travelled was his.35.This is the factory where we visited last week.。
定语从句练习题——单句改错和单句语法填空
定语从句——单句改错和单句语法填空1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.I shall never forget those years when I spent on the farm.3.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.4.Children eat a lot of sugar often get obesity.5.He told the good news to those who was present at the meeting.6.This is the train by that we went to Shanghai.7.I’d like a room which window looks out over the sea.8. I have found the very pen which I lost yesterday. 10.She is not the only one of the girls who sing well in class.11.Our company has 2000 workers, of which two thirds are women.12.The earthquake about that you were talking sounded frightening.13.John once talked to his mom about the cities and people who he had visited abroad.14.I will never forget the three years when I spent in the junior middle school.15.They could spell words in different ways how you might find interesting.16.It is the place which the old scholar used to translate many literary works.17.This is the small house less than15square meters,under have its roof lives a large family of three generations.18. I,whom am your good friend,will always be with you whatever happens.19.This is the horse that you spent five hours drawing it yesterday.20.It was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time.定语从句——单句改错和单句语法填空1.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.2.I shall never forget those years when I spent on the farm.3.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.4.Children eat a lot of sugar often get obesity.5.He told the good news to those who was present at the meeting.6.This is the train by that we went to Shanghai.7.I’d like a room which window looks out over the sea.8. I have found the very pen which I lost yesterday. 10.She is not the only one of the girls who sing well in class.11.Our company has 2000 workers, of which two thirds are women.12.The earthquake about that you were talking sounded frightening.13.John once talked to his mom about the cities and people who he had visited abroad.14.I will never forget the three years when I spent in the junior middle school.15.They could spell words in different ways how you might find interesting.16.It is the place which the old scholar used to translate many literary works.17.This is the small house less than15square meters,under have its roof lives a large family of three generations.18. I,whom am your good friend,will always be with you whatever happens.19.This is the horse that you spent five hours drawing it yesterday.20.It was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time.1.The building_________wall is white is my uncle's not far away from our city.2.I know the boy___________you are looking for.3.Will you please lend me the very book_______you bought yesterday?4.The student ________ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5.I found some photos of interesting places ________ were not far away from our city.6.The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.7.We don’t know the number of people _________ lost their homes in the disaster.8.The first museum_________ he visited in China was the History Museum.9.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand?10.Who ________ you have ever seen can do it better.11.-Where did you find Tom?-It was in the house ________ lived last year.12. I shall never forget the years__________lived in the country with the farmers,__________has a great effect on my life.13.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person______she could turn for help.14.I don't like the way _________ he treated the old.15.The person _________ whom the farmers learned a lot is an expert in farming.16.This is the book______which he devoted all his energy.17. This is the school _________ you studied twelve years ago.18. "We went through a period ____________communications were very difficult in the rural areas.”said Mo Yan.19.Can you think of a situation__________ this expression can be used?20. We all want to know the reason ____________ you left without a word.1.The building_________wall is white is my uncle's not far away from our city.2.I know the boy___________you are looking for.3.Will you please lend me the very book_______you bought yesterday?4.The student ________ the teacher praised at the class meeting is our monitor.5.I found some photos of interesting places ________ were not far away from our city.6.The girl________leg was broken in the earthquake was taken to hospital.7.We don’t know the number of people _________ lost their homes in the disaster.8.The first museum_________ he visited in China was the History Museum.9.Do you have anything ________ you don’t understand?10. Who ________ you have ever seen can do it better.11. -Where did you find Tom?-It was in the house ________ lived last year.12. I shall never forget the years__________lived in the country with the farmers,__________has a great effect on my life.13.In the dark street,there wasn't a single person______she could turn for help.14.I don't like the way _________ he treated the old.15.The person _________ whom the farmers learned a lot is an expert in farming.16.This is the book______which he devoted all his energy.17. This is the school _________ you studied twelve years ago.18. "We went through a period ____________communications were very difficult in the rural areas.”said Mo Yan.19.Can you think of a situation__________ this expression can be used?20. We all want to know the reason ____________ you left without a word.。
(完整word版)高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习(含答案)(2),推荐文档
高中英语定语从句专项练习一、改错题1.Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come.2.The book that you need it is in the library.1.Anyone who break the law will be punished.2.Those who has finished may go home.3.He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school.4.This is one of the rooms that is free now.1.Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth.2.The key opens the bike is missing.1.The house where he lives in needs repairing.2.I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing.1.误:I still remember the day when we spent together.正:___________________________________________________2.This is the house where we lived in last year.1.Have you asked her for the reason why may explain her absence? 2.I don’t believe the reason why he has given for his being late.1.It was in the kitchen where the fire broke out.2.Was it because it snowed last night when you didn’t come?二、单句改错1.The reason why he explained at the meeting surprised us.2. I can remember the days when we spent together.3. The way in which you talked about is very important for us.4. Put the book in which you can find it easily.5. Do you remember the day which I first met you?6. Great changes have taken place in the village that he once worked.7. I don’t know the man with him you quarreled last night.8. Those who has finished may go home.9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10. Nobody wants the house which roof has fallen in.单句改错答案:1.why--that/which2.when--that/which3. 删除about4.in which--where5.which--where或which前加on6.that--where7.him--whom8.has--have9.who--that 10.which--whose三、填入合适的关联词1. I hate the way __________ you never look at me when you speak to me.2. The Science Museum, ________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.3. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ________ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.4. All the neighbors admire this family, ________ the parents are treating their child like a friend.5. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of_________ are beyond our control.6. The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _________ were made of small diamonds.7. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect.8. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ______ are healthy.9. Occasions are quite rare _________ I have the time to spend a day with any kids.10. They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days.11. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.12. Can you lend me the dictionary __________you bought the other day?13. The village has developed a lot _________ we learned farming two years ago.14. After graduation she reached a point in her career __________ she had to decidewhat to do.15. A young man from your university , _______ name I have forgotten , called you amoment ago.16. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity __________ sightmatters more than hearing.17. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________wanted to buy it.18. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in myhometown, will open next year.19. From practice we can learn much _______ cannot be learned from books.20.I always remember the days ________ I was taken good care of in the hospital.21. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town________ he grewup as a child.22. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once everymonth.23. Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the person________ I turn for help.24. This is the first composition ________ I've written in English.25. In a sports team each player has a clear role,and there are few occasions______members are confused or uncertain of their roles.26. It is a good idea to ask for a map at the information center, _______may prove tobe very useful before you start your tour of the museum.27. The Niagara Waterfalls, the largest of __________ is shaped like a semicircle, are670 meters wide, and fall 56 meters in an awesome white sheet of water.28. Is it three hours ________ it takes the boy ________ family is poor to come toschool on foot?29. In the past few years, “My Heart Will Go On” was a popular song among youngpeople, __________ were often heard singing it at parties.30. At present teenagers would rather go to the net bar,___________, as is known tosome of them, they can chat with their friends or play games.31. Could it be in the restaurant in _________ you had dinner with me yesterday_________ you lost your handbag?32. He expressed a hope _________ he would visit China again the next year, and thiswas the very hope ________ he would express as soon as he arrived in thecountry.33. It is one of the few places in the world _________ the bones and footprints ofdinosaurs have been found together.34.While she was getting me settled into a tiny but clean room, the head of the villagewas tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away __________there was garage.35.Jane paused in front of a counter __________ some attractive ties were on display.36.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder__________ had been his teacher.37.Behind him were other people to ________ he was trying to talk, but after someminutes they walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.38.Of course whenever they turned to look at him, they had to look at Mary, _______made her feel like a star.39.Nick’s guests,__________ had heard their conversation, asked why they shouldnot buy salt more cheaply if they could.40. The next day, my brother and I went to the beach_________ we watched somepeople play volleyball.连词填空答案1. that/in which2. which3. which4.where5.which6.which7.which8.whom9.when10.where11. where 12.which/that 13.where 14.where 15.whose 16.where 17. whom 18. which 19.that 20.when 21.where 22.As 23.to whom 24.that 25.when 26.which 27.which 28.that; whose 29. who 30.where 31.which;that 32.that;that 33.where 34.where 35.where 36.who/that 37.whom 38.which 39. who 40. where。
定语从句改错填词
1.(2015·天津,15改编)The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __where__his employees enjoy their work.解析:本句中定语从句“his employees enjoy their work”不缺主宾表,先行词为atmosphere,表示“气氛,氛围”。
将“in+先行词atmosphere”还原回从句中成立,因此答案为where。
2.(2015·陕西,15改编)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time __when__he should be able to be independent.解析:分析结构可知,此处是定语从句,先行词为time。
定语从句为空格后句子,缺少时间状语,用when引导。
句意:作为家里最小的孩子,亚历克斯总是渴望他应该能独立的时候。
3. (2015·安徽,28改编)Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon __which__ school education depends.解析:本句为定语从句。
引导词在定语从句中位于介词upon的后面作宾语,故用关系代词且指代先行词the fundamental skill,因此用which。
4.(2015·湖南,29改编)It is a truly delightful place, __which__ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.解析:此句是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是place,定语从句中缺主语,故用关系代词which。
定语从句翻译-改写句子 改错练习(有答案)
定语从句---翻译练习1-(中文):1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。
4.汤姆买的小说很有意思。
5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗?6.那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。
7.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了。
8.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。
9.我想看那些刚上映的电影。
10.他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事,谈了大约有半个小时。
11.我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。
12.有什么我可以帮助做的事吗?13.我把你需要的东西都拿来了。
14.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。
15.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆16.他是唯一可靠的人。
17.约翰正是她要见的人。
18.正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁?19.你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。
20.他在我们最需要的时候来了。
21.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。
22.这就是他渡过夜晚的那房子。
23.我知道她学习好的原因。
24.乔治获得了奖学金,他是我的同学。
25.李大夫明天将来这儿,我跟他很熟悉。
26.我给他一张贺年卡,他很喜欢它。
27.他年轻时在校学习努力,这导致了他后来生活中的成功。
28.他总是早起床,这是他的习惯。
29.约翰被大学录取了,这是我们期待的。
30.人人皆知,地球是圆的。
31.这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样。
定语从句进阶练习2--合并改写:I.合并句子把下面各题中的句子合并为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句1.a.Seeing these changes,we cannot forget them.b.They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.2.a.I feel greatly honored to host the contest.b.The contest is sponsored by the Students'Union.3 a.They sent the elderly some fruits,cleaned the rooms and hada good chat with them.b.The elderly always feel lonely.4.a.The library is not far from here.b.The writer often does some reading there.5.a.I’ve always longed for the days.b.I will be able to be independent then.II.改写文章:(可以改15处)The creator of the World Wide WebMost people have never heard of Tim Berners-Lee.He is not nearly as rich or famous Marc Andreessen.He was co-founder of Netscape,or Bill Gates.His name has become a household word.Berners-leeworks in a small office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He is the creator of the World Wide Web.The creation of the Web is so important that some people compare Berners-lee to Johann Gutenberg.He invented printing by moveable type in the fifteenth century. Berners-Lee was born in England in1955.His parentshelped design the world’s first commercially available Computer.They gave him a great love of mathematics and learning.In1980,Berners-Lee went to work at CERN,a physics laboratory in Geneva,Switzerland.There he had a lot of material to learn quickly.He had a poor memory for facts and wanted to find a way to help him keep track of things.He couldn’t remember them.He devised a software program.This program allowed him to create a document.This document had links to other documents. He continued todevelop his idea through the1980s.He wanted to find a way to connect the knowledge and creativity of people all over the world.In1991,his project became known as the World Wide Web.The number of Internet users startedto grow quickly.However,Berners-Lee is not completely happy with the way.The Web has developed in this way. He thinks it has become a passive tool for so many people,not the tool for creativity.He had imagined this.In1999,Berners-Lee published a book.It is called Weaving the Web.In this book he answers questions.He is often asked these questions:“What were you thinking when you invented the Web?”“What doyou think of it now?”“Where is the Web going to take us in the future.”III..翻译句子用定语从句翻译下列句子1.不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。
定语从句习题及答案
定语从句练习一、选择题1. This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. /3. The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A. thatB. whoseC. whichD. as4. Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. whichC. whoD. whom5. Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. /6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A. whichB. thatC. /D. it7. The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. all8. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A. ThatB. WhomC. The one whoD. The students who9. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. this10. This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /11. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A. who live next doorB. which lives next doorC. whom lives next doorD. that lives next door12. This is the school _____ Mr. Smith once taught.A. in thatB. whenC. whereD. there13. Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born?A. whereB. in thatC. thatD. which14. Do you still remember the day _____ we first met?A. thatB. whenC. whatD. on that15. October 1, 1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. in which16. October 1, 1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. in which17. Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what18. It’s one of the most important meetings ___ this years.A. that has been heldB. which has been heldC. that have been heldD. which have held19. Do you know who lives in the building ___ there is a well?A. in front of itB. in front of whoseC. in front of whichD. in the front of which20. I’ll never forget the day ___ I joined the League.A. on whichB. whichC. in whichD. at which21. She showed her new watch to my wife, ___ was kept in a box.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it22. She had three sons, all ___ became doctors.A. whoB. whomC. of themD. of whom23. This is the new type of plane ___ parts are made of plastics.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whose24. ___ is known to all, China is a developing country, belonging to the third world.A. ItB. ThatC. AsD. Which25. Is this the leaning tower ___ Galileo did experiment centuries ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when26.The silk _____is made in Hangzhou sells well.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. /27.The man_______today left this message for you.A. calledB. has calledC. whom calledD. who called28.Do you live near the building______ color is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. its29.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where30.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for that; thatD. for which; what31.All_____should be done has been done.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whatever32.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who33.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC. from whichD. of which34.The school ____we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B. whereC. thatD. both A and C35.I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which36.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ______ were asked in French.A. whereB. whoC.in whichD. which37.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which38.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose39.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that40.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD.to whom二、定语从句改错练习1.The book that I borrowed it from the library is well written.2.The house stood at the place which the roads meet.3.Did you see the young man whom was chosen the League secretary?4.We shall visit the university where my father teaches there.5.Can you think of anyone who’s house is on a pile of rocks?6.The day which I was to start arrived at last.7.I have known the reason which she is so worried.8.This is the girl who practice playing the piano every day.9.Is she the girl who her grandfather was a Red Army man?10. Which is known to all, the earth is round.三、定语从句翻译1.去年我们在医院照顾的老太太去世了。
高中英语定语从句常见错误以及真题练习(语法填空)答案
高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种:一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如:1 .误:Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come .正:Some of the boys I invited didn’t come .2 .误: The book that you need it is in the library .正:The book that you need is in the library .二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如:1 .误: Anyone who break the law will be punished .正:Anyone who breaks the law will be punished .2 .误: Those who has finished may go home .正:Those who have finished may go home .3 .误: He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school .正:He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school .4 .误: This is one of the rooms that is free now .正: This is one of the rooms that are free now .三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如:1 .误: Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth .正:Children eat a lot of sugar which/that often have bad teeth .2 .误: The key opens the bike is missing .正: The key which/that opens the bike is missing .四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
英语定语从句改错40题及答案.doc
英语定语从句改错40题及答案1 .These who have plenty of money will help their friend.2.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.3 .Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.4.1shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visited last week.5.The radio set which I bought it last week has gone wrong.答案:lthese-those 2which-that 3which-as 4first? which' -when 5drop "it'6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned fot at least a year.7.The day will come which the people all over the world will win liberation.8.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.9.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.10.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.答案:6.them-which 7which-when 8is-are 9who-that lOwith-without.11.He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.12. A harvester is a machine with which we harvest crops or a person which is harvesting.13.1have bought the same dress which she is wearing.14.1n the police station I saw the man from which room the thief had stolen the TV set.15.Chapin, for who money was now no problem , start a new film company with his friends.答案 : 11 who-whom 12second ' which ' -who 13which-as 14which-whose 15who-whom16.Please put the letter which he can easily find it.17.The house in the front of which there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.18.Antarctic ,which we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.19.The reason why I was away from school is because I was ill yesterday.20.lt was a meeting that importance I didn't realize at that time答案:16.which-where 17drop “the' 18 which 前加about 19.because-that20that-whose21.She was the one I met at the party , whom you knew.22.They have decided to stay at home, that is , I think ,a wise choice.23.All the apples which fell down were eaten by the pigs.24.Did you see the man whom I nodded just now ?25.1, who is your good friend, will try my best to help you.答案:21whom-as 22 that-which23which-that 24nodded 后加to 25is-am 26.—How do you like the book?■一It's quite different from the one what I read last month.27.1s oxgen the only gas which helps fire burn?28. Til tell you all what he told me last week.29.1n the dark street, there wasn't a single person from whom she could turn for help3O.Willma became the first Americna woman to win three Olympic gold medals in track, that made her mother very happy.答案:26what-that 27which-that 28what-that 29from-to 30that-which31.She heard a terible noise , as brought her heart into her mouth.32.His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone whom family was poo匚33.The weather turned out to be very good, that was more than we could expect.34.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town which he grewup as a child.35.1shall never forget those years which I lived in the country with the farmers. 答案:31 as-which32whom-whose 33that-which 34which-where 35which-when37.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play,who ,of course , made the others unhappy.38.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , the price of whose was very reasonable.39.Which has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.4O.He lived in London for 3 months , during that time he learned some English. 答案:37who-which 38whose-which 39which-as 40that-which41.Oh the wall hung a picture, which color is blue.42.Whenever I met him , that was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.43.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture there stands the famous tower.44.The boss whose department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.45.1don't like the way which you speak to he匚which答案:41 which-whose42that-which 43there-where 44worded 后加in 45which-in which。
暑假作业——定语从句和名词性从句练习语填和改错
高一年级英语暑假作业语法填空和单句改错(定语从句和名词性从句)一、语法填空A.定语从句1.Thirty-nine Steps is one of the most exciting films ____are directed by Alfred Hotchcock.2.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.3.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city4.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.5.Because of the traffic jam _____ I was caught in, I was late for the meeting.st summer we visited the West Lake, ______ which Hangzhou is famous in the world.7.He must be form Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.8.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _______local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuanfor one night.9.He is the only one of the students who _________( know) the truth.10.It’s helpful to put children in a situation?______?they can see themselves differently.11.Whenever I met her, ______was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.12.I have reached a point in my life______?I am supposed to make decisions of my own.13.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters morethan hearing.14.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.16.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.17.I lost a book, ______ title I can't remember now.18.This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.19.All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.20.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.B.名词性从句1.The doctor did a lot to reduce the patient’s fear ____he would die of the disease.2.There is no possibility ____Bob can win the first prize in the match.3.It worried her a bit _____her hair was turning gray.4._____more countries can use natural energy in the future remains to be seen.5.The teacher said that light___( travel) faster than sound.6.In some countries,___ are called “public schools” are not owned by the state.7.Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you are too busy to do it8.After___ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.9.That is___ I was born and grew up.10.Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___ worries the public.11.____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.12.I firmly believe___ he said at the meeting was right.13.Word came from Mr. Smith _____ he could arrive on the following Saturday.14.An idea occurred to me _____ I might turn to my English teacher for help.15.____appeared to me that he enjoyed the food very much.16.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do?______??it takes to save her life.17.The fact has worried many scientists ___ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.18.________?was most important to her, she told me, was her family.19.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob That’s ______ the best j obs are.20.The order came ___ the soldiers should leave the small village the next morning.二、单句改错A.定语从句1.He is working hard, it will make him pass the final exam.2.This is the magazine which I copied the paragraph.3.Smoking, that is a bad habit, is, however, popular.4.Is oxygen the only gas which helps fire burn5.I have bought two ballpens, neither of them writes well.6.The engineer whom my father is talking has just come from abroad.7.The foreign guests, most of them were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.8.The humans are destroying nature day by day, it of course, will cause severe punishment.9.It was at eleven o’clock?when?they went out of the cinema.10.Life is like a long race that we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.11.Occasions are quite rare that I have the time to spend a day with my kids.12.All the neighbors admire this family who the parents are treating their child like a friend.13.That is the day when I'll never forget.14.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, in which New York is anexample.15.Teaching is a job that you are doing something serious but interesting.16.The place where interested me most was the Children's Palace.ter in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers that consumer complaints haveresulted in changes in the law.18.The factory in which we'll visit next week is not far from here.19.I want to use the same dictionary that was used yesterday.20.My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, that was very kind of them.21.B.名词性从句1.I am sure that someone will tell me the reason why you haven’t told me.2.I believe you’ve done your best and things will improve very soon.3.As is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.4.The companies are working together to create which they hope will be the best means oftransport in the 21st century.5.That he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.6.As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about which he will do or think.7.The sport then was a little different from which we currently know as gymnastics.8.They waited patiently for which seemed a long time, stamping in the snow to keep their feetwarm.9.With your help, there is no doubt that our plan is meant for will work out successfully.10.The idea has widely been accepted man should live in harmony with nature.11.That they are closest friends is not clear though they live together.12.Nobody would stand out admitting the fact, for some reason, why they lost the game.13.Recently the hospital has imported that they call a scanner.14.I don’t know whether the future holds in store for me, but I will face the storms of lifebravely.15.A warm thought came to me I might help wash my mom’s feet on Thanksgiving Day.16.Energy is that makes thing work.17.The question came up at the meeting if we had enough money for our research.18.It worried her a bit the hair was turning gray.19.Obviously we do morning exercises every day does us good.20.The reason why I plan to go is she will be dis appointed if I don’t.参考答案一、语法填空A.定语从句1. that2.who3.whose4.when5.which6.for7.which8.when9.knows 10.where 11.which 12.where 13.where 14.which 15.as 16.that 17.whose 18.why 19.that 20.asB.名词性从句1.that2.that3.that4.whether5.travels6.what7.it8.what9.where 10.what 11. T hat 12.what 13.that 14.that 15.It 16.whatever 17.that 18.What 19.where 20.that二、单句改错A.定语从句1.it改为which2.which前面加from3.that改为which4. which改为that5.them 改为which6.whom前面加to/with7. them改为whom8. it改为which9.when 改为that 10.that改为where 11. that改为where 12. who改为where 13. when 改为which/that 14. in改为of 15. that改为where 16. where改为that/which 17.that改为where 18.去掉in 19. that改为as 20.that改为whichB.名词性从句1.why改为that2.things前面加that3.As改为What4.which改为what5. That 改为What6. which改为what7. which改为what8. which改为what9.our 前面加what 10.man前面加that 11. That改为Whether 12.why改为that 13.that 改为what 14.whether改为what 15.I前面加that 16. that改为what 17.if改为whether 18. the前面加that 19. we前面加that 20. she前面加that。
定语从句练习(3)改错
定语从句练习(3)改错定语从句练习(3)I.改错1.He told us about the countries where he had visited.2.Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids.3.China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.4.The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.5.The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.6.We shall visit the college where his father teaches there.7.I know the reason that she looks so worried.8.He left me the book, that is very useful for me.9.This is the room which food is kept.10.April 15, 1976 is the day when we will never forget.11.The man came yesterday is our English teacher.12.The students ae playing football on the playground are of Class Two.13.This is all which I can do for you.14.Can you think of anyone who’s house was here?15.The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.16.This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.17.The day which she had to leave arrived at last.18.The doctor whom they want to see have come.19.Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman?20.The park stands at the place that the two rives meet.21.A plane is a machine can fly.22.It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.23.Those that want to go put up your hands.24.This is the knife with that the doctor did the operation.25.Who is the man whom you said hello just now?II.1.This is the professor_______ taught me chemistry in 1980.2.The hospital______ was built five years ago has been modernized.3.This is boy ______ father died three years ago.4.The film _____ we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5.Do you know the student ______ was praised at the meeting?6.1949 is the year_____ the People’s Republi c of China was founded.7.They work in a factory _____ makes radio parts8.They work in a factory _______radio parts are made.9.This is the vision phone through _____ we can see and talk to our friends.10.Her ae players from Japan, some of ____ are our old friends.11.She lives in a small village, ____ is only three miles from here.12.She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, ____she has somefriends.13.We’ll put off the meeting till next week, _____ we won’t be so busy.14.The sun gives the earth light and heat,____ is very important to the living things.15.Those _____ want to go to the compute room write your names here.16.He was often late, ______ made his teacher very angry.17.Who is the person_____ is standing at the gate?18.He talked about the teachers and schools _____ he had visited.III.1.The knife ___ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.a.whichb. withc. with itd. with which2.The brave man,___ the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.a.Of whomb. by thatc. by whomd. by which3.The clever boy made a hole in wall, ___ he could see what it was going on insidethe house.a.On whichb. at whichc. through whichd. in which4.The beautiful dress___ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend ofhers.a.In whichb. worn byc. through whichd. on which5.During the days___, he worked as a servant at the Browns’.a.That followedb. to followc. followingd. followed6.You may take anything useful___.a.Which you wantb. you want themc. what you wantd. you want7. My hometown is no longer the same___ it used to be.a. likeb. thatc. asd. which8. The old woman has two sons, one___ is a teacher.a. of whob. of whomc. of whichd. of them9. You can take any seat___ is free.a. in whichb. thatc. whered. which10. Is there anything___to you?a. that belongb. which belongsc. that belongsd. that is belonged11. We hope to get such a tool___he is using.a. whereb. thatc. asd. which12. Finally came the day___he had to begin is study for the next term.a. tillb. thatc. sinced. which13. She hasn’t got enough money___she buys the rings.a. for whichb. with whichc. thatd. which14. I’ve read all the books___were borrowed from the library.a. theyb. whichc./d.that15. This is the best hotel in the city___I know.a. itb.wherec.thatd. which16. Is oxygen the only gas__helps fore burn?a. itb. whichc./d.that17. The Second world war___ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.a. on whichb. wherec.in thatd. during which18. The train__ she was traveling was late.a. on thatb. for whichc. on whichd. which19. Winter is the time of year ___the days are short and nights are long.a. on whichb. thatc. whend. where20. I’ll show you a store __ you may buy all __ you need.a. that, thatb. which, thatc. where, whichd. in which, /21.I still remember the day ___ she first wore that pink dress.a. on whichb. on thatc. in whichd. which22.Do you know the reason ___ she got so sad yesterday?a. whyb. whichc. for thatd. for why23. Is ___ some German friends visited last week?a. this school whereb. this schoolc. this the schoold. this school24. Is there anyone in your class __ family is in the city?a. whoseb. whichc. who’sd. who25. Can you lend me the book ___ the other day?a. which you talkedb. that you talkedc. about that you talkedd. you talked about26. This is one of the best films __ this year.a. which has been shownb. that have been shownc. that have shownd. have been shown27. Do you know the man ___ ?a. that I spokeb. I spoke toc. to who I spoked. whom I spoke28. There are two thousand students in our school, ___ are girls.a. two-thirds in whichb. two-thirds in themc. two-thirds of themd. of whom two thirds29. I have bought two ball-pen, ___ writes well.a. neither of themb. none of themc. neither of whichd. none of which30. He built a telescope __ he could study the skies.a. by itb. through whichc. with thatd. in which31. Do you know the reason ___ he was late?a. for whichb. for whatc. whichd. that32. ___ has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.a. Asb. Thatc. Whatd. Which33. John got beaten in the game, __ had been expected.a. whob. whatc. thatd. as34. They’re invited me to their party, ___ is kind of him.a. thisb. thatc. whichd. as35. Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, ___ make him very lonely.a. thisb. thatc. whichd. as36. There isn’t so much noise in the country __ in big cities.a. asb. wherec. whichd. that37. I often thought of my childhood, ___ I lived on a farm.a. whob. whenc. whered. which38. Next month, ___ you’ll be in your hometown, is coming.a. whereb. whenc. thatd. which39. The next thing __ must be done is to make a plan.a. whichb. thatc. whend. /40. He talked happily about the men and books __ interested him greatly in the school.a. thatb. whenc. whod. which。
定语从句改错专项练习
定语从句改错专项练习定语从句改错专项练习引导语:定语从句改错专项练习有哪些?下面由店铺告诉你们吧,欢迎阅读!定语从句改错专项练习1.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.(全国03 2004 .28)A. of whichB. during whichC. from whichD. for which2. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name3. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. A. ItB. As C. ThatD. What 4.There was time I hated to go to school .(湖北2004.23)A.a; that B.a; when C.the; that D.the ; when5.There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .(湖北2004. 25)A.the larger B.the larger of them C.the larger one that D.the larger of which6.What surprised me was not what he said but he said it . (湖南2004 29)A.the way B.in the way that C.in the way D.the way which7. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do. (湖南2004 21)A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing8. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.(湖南2004 23) A. how B. which C. where D. that9. ________ is often the case, we have worked out theproduction plan. (江苏2004 33 )A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As10.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad .(全国 2004 35)A.of which B.which of C.of them D.of that11. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.(全国2004 23)A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom14.—Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.(福建2005 35 )A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what15. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. (广东 2005 35)A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that16.Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be. (湖北2005 29)A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which17. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. (江苏 200532 )A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which18.The schools themselves admit that not all children willbe successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained. (江西2005 25 )A.in thatB.for thatC.in whichD.for which19.I walked in our garden, _______ T om and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. (辽宁2005 28 )A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that20.Do you have any idea ________ is actually going on in the classroom? (辽宁 2005 29 )A.thatB.whatC.asD.which21.He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge. (山东2005 30 )A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this22. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering. (天津 2005 13 )A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what23.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office. (浙江2005 2 )A.whichB.that C.this D.it24. _________ I explained on the phone, your request will be considered at the next meeting. (浙江2005 17 )A.WhenB.After C.As D.Since25. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ____ , he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union. ( 重庆 2005 32 )A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time26.I have many friends , some are businessmen . (全国02 2005 24 )A.of them B.from which C.who of D.of whom用定语从句翻译下列句子。
高考定语从句翻译与改错练习
我总不太明白他犯这样一个错误的原 因。
I never really understand the reason
why he made such a serious mistake.
我哪儿没讲清楚,你们只管问我 。
• You just ask me anything
(that) I don’t make clear.
Soon they arrived at a small house ,
in front of which sat a small boy.
改错
1.The book that I borrowed it from the
library is well written.
2.The house stood at the place which the
2.这是本月上映的最好的一部影片 。
• This is the best film.
This is the best film that has been shown this month.
.你可以拿你感兴趣的任何一本书。
• You can take any book that interes ts you best.
.他就是我在展览会上遇到的那个人。
• He was the one (that) I met at the exhibition.
不要读那些你看不懂的书。
• Don’t read such books as you cannot understand.
这就是你们谈论那么多的那本新小说 吗?
• Is this the new novel about which you have talked so much?
高中英语 介词+关系代词的定语从句 改错精练25题 小练习 有答案
高中英语介词+关系代词的定语从句改错精练25题Ⅰ.基础巩固1.Is this the girl whom you lent your bike?2.This is the pen which I wrote the letter.3.He is just the student whom I want to make friends.4.Water is important,which people can not live.5.He is the student whom I borrowed this dictionary.6.The pencil in which he was writing broke.7. This is the room on which we lived last year.6.The town around where I will show you is very beautiful.8.Have you visited the park where was named after a hero?9.I went to visit the farm in which my father once worked.10.The young girl,with whom her parents are proud,is very helpful.Ⅱ.综合提升1.I have a new book,the cover of it is very nice.2.The girl has a few friends,one of them is a lawyer.3.There isn’t a person whom she can turn for help.4.I can not remember the age which he won the prize.5.The girl,whom her parents are proud,has gone to the USA. 6.He has three uncles,all of them are doctors.7He lives in a room,the window on which faces west8..This is the house on which I lived two years ago.III.高考真题1.Many young people,most of them were welleducated,headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.2.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears,none of them has been proved.3.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill on it school education depends.4.He wrote many children’s books,nearly half of whom were published in the 1990s.5.Creating an atmosphere on which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.6.September 30 is the day at which you must pay your bill.7.On the wall hung a picture, color of which is blue.keysⅠ. 基础巩固1 to whom2 with which3 with whom4 without which 5. from whom 6 with which 7 in which 8.where-which 9.in-on 10.with-ofⅡ.综合提升1 it-which2 them- whom3 .to whom4 at which5. of whom 6 them-whom 7 on-of 8.on-in III.高考真题1 them –whom2 them-which3 it-which4 whom-which 5.on-in 6 at-in 7.the color。
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请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正。
1. This is the factory where we visited last week.
2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.
3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.
4. The house in that we live is very small.
5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.
6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.
7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.
8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.
9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.
10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.
11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.
12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.
13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.
14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.
15. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.
16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.
17. That is the way which they work.
18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.
19. Who is the man who has white hairs?
20. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.
答案与部分解析:
1. where→that/which或去掉where。
2. 把for放在looking之后。
英语中,有些短语动词,介词或副词不可与动词相分离。
又如:look after, run into等。
3. who→whom。
尽管在口语中who, whom都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用whom。
4. that→which。
5. that→which。
that不可以引导非限制性定语从句。
6. which→that或去掉which。
当先行词被all, every, no,some, any, little等修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
7. which→that或去掉which。
当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或the only,the very等所修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。
8. who→that。
如果先行词既指人又指物时,常用that引导定语从句。
9. which→that或去掉which。
当先行词为something, anything,everything, nothing, all等时,常由that引导定语从句。
10. that→which。
11. which→why/which前加for或去掉which。
12. wants→want。
定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致。
13. his→whose。
14. them→whom或both前加and。
15. 去掉there。
16. have→has。
当one of+名词复数作先行词时,从句的谓语用复数;但是当one前有the (only)时,从句谓语要用单数。
17. which→that/which前加in或去掉which。
18. Those后加who。
19. 第二个who→that。
当主句是以who 或which开头的疑问句时, 定语从句常用that 引导, 以避免重复。
20. which→when或which前加in。