Island_-_study_guide
2021-2022学年北京市石景山区九年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2021-2022学年北京市石景山区九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.My dad is a great doctor.I'm very proud of .（）A. herB. meC. themD. him2.There is a big garden our school.We can grow vegetables there.（）A. inB. toC. onD. with3.Sam can be a good inventor he is very creative.（）A. butB. becauseC. soD. or4.- Jessica, you talk with people in Chinese？- Sure.I can speak Chinese freely now.（）A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need5.- do you visit your grandparents,Tom-Every weekend.（）A. How longB. How muchC. How oftenD. How soon6.I think Three Pigs is one of stories in the book.（）A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting7.My sister to learn painting five years ago.（）A. startsB. startedC. will startD. is starting8.Nancy me a lot with my English since last year.（）A. will helpB. is helpingC. has helpedD. helped9.If she to Beijing,I'll show her around the city.（）A. comesB. cameC. was comingD. has come10.The bridge Xinshougang Bridge in 2019.（）A. namesB. namedC. is namedD. was named11.I a model plane for my science project when Tina called me.（）A. makeB. was makingC. madeD. am making12.- Could you tell me- At 8：00 tomorrow morning.（）A. when the online meeting beganB. when did the online meeting beginC. when the online meeting will beginD. when will the online meeting begin二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）The game ended.The Hawks won!Not that Abby had done much.She sat on the bench （替补席）almost allthe time.Abby had made the(13) team in her eighth-grade.But making theteam and playing in the games were two(14)things.Coach was all smiles. "Girls,you did a good job," she said. "AndKathy,your free-throw shooting （罚球命中率）helped a lot."Abby felt like shouting, "My free-throw shooting could help,too-if I could just play in the game!"" She thought of those hours she'd spent(15)after school.She wondered whether it was worth it."Are you OK" Mom's words suddenly rose behind her.Abby turned back and nodded,with tears in her eyes."What time is the next game" Mom always knew when it was(16)to say something to comfort her."Ten thirty on Saturday," Abby said.Mom put her arms around Abby and hugged her tight. "Your (17)will come."The gym was packed for Saturday's game.In the last minute,Kathy stole the ball and raced toward the basket,but she fell off on the floor and hurt her legs.Kathy was helped to(18)up finally,but she surely was not going back into the game.The referee （裁判员）came over to the bench. "Coach,you need someone at the free-throw line.She gets two shots （投篮）."Coach looked at her players.Who had paid attention to free-throw shooting Abby!Though her playing time(19)only about twenty minutes for the season,she certainly could make it. "Abby," Coach said. "You're in."Abby's heart beat fast. "Me？" she said. "Now？"Coach stepped closer to her. "I've(20)you in practice," she said. "You can do this."Abby jumped up and walked to the line.She took a deep breath.Two bounces.She jumped and let the ball fly.Swish.The crowd cheered."One more," Abby thought.She caught the ball.Bounce,bounce.Shoot.The Hawks won again! Abby's time had come.13. A. football B. basketball C. volleyball D. baseball14. A. different B. important C. common D. enjoyable15. A. dreaming B. checking C. complaining D. practicing16. A. serious B. best C. polite D. fun17. A. choice B. answer C. exam D. time18. A. hurry B. look C. stand D. speed19. A. totaled B. included C. passed D. increased20. A. admired B. greeted C. watched D. viewed三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共26.0分）AFriendship Magazine Many people celebrate Friendship Day although they may celebrate it on different dates.In most countries,it falls on the first Sunday of August.The tradition of celebrating a day in honor of friends began in the US in 1935.Gradually,the festival became popular across the world.Here is how some of our readers spend Friendship Day.Jane,FranceI do celebrate Friendship Day.I usually invite some of my friends to anice restaurant to have heart-to-heart talks.The talks help to developour friendship.We love and understand one another better.Ben,EnglandI like this special holiday.On this day,I draw toy bears on small cardsand send them to my friends.With these cards,I show my love andcare for them.Mark,AustraliaWe boys celebrate Friendship Day,too,but in a different way.We mayplay tennis or go camping together.It's really fun!Anna,CanadaThis holiday reminds me of how much my friends mean to me.I can'tthink of life without friends.On this day my friends and I always sendwrist bands （腕带）to each other.How we love this day!21.Where did the Friendship Day begin？______A. In the US.B. In England.C. In Canada.D. In France.22.Who draws bears on cards and sends them to friends on Friendship Day？______A. Jane.B. Mark.C. Anna.D. Ben.23.What does Anna do to celebrate Friendship Day______A. Go camping with friends.B. Invite friends to play tennis.C. Send wrist bands to friends.D. Talk with friends in a restaurant.BAn Unforgettable Illustration One day,Mr.Brown,an expert （专家）in time management,was speaking to a group of students.To drive home a point,he usedan illustration （示例）the students would never forget.First,he pulled out a jar and set it on the table in front of him.He also producedabout ten egg-sized rocks and carefully placed them,one at a time,into the jar.When the jar was filled to the top and no more rocks would fit inside,he asked, "Is this jar full？"Everyone in the class yelled, "Yes" The time management expert replied, "Really" He then dumped some gravel （倒出碎石）in and shook the jar,causing pieces of gravel to work themselves down into the spaces between the big rocks.He then asked the group once more, "Is this jar full？"By this time the class was on to him. "Probably not," one of them answered. "Good!" he replied.Then he started dumping some sand in the jar and it went into all the spaces left between the rocks and the gravel.He asked the same question, "Is this jar full？""No!" the class shouted.Once again he said, "Good." Then he brought some water and began to pour （倒出）it in until the jar was filled to the top.Then he looked at the class and asked, "What is the point of this illustration" One student raised his hand and said, "The pointis,no matter how full your timetable is,if you try really hard you can always fit some more things in it!""No," the speaker replied, "that's not the point.The truth this illustration teaches us is if you don't put the big rocks in first,you'll never get them in at all.What are the 'big rocks' in your life？Time with your loved ones,your study,your dreams,teaching or helping others.Remember to put these important things in first or you'll never get them in at all."24.Who is Mr.Brown______A. A group leader of the students.B. A university physics teacher.C. A time management expert.D. A rock and gravel provider.25.Which of the following is the right order for the illustration？______A. Pouring water - dumping gravel - dumping sand - placing rocks.B. Placing rocks - dumping gravel - dumping sand - pouring water.C. Dumping sand - dumping gravel - placing rocks - pouring water.D. Dumping gravel - placing rocks - pouring water - dumping sand.26.What is Mr.Brown's point of the illustration______A. Time management is necessary for success.B. Making plans is a good way to realize dreams.C. Setting up timetables first before doing things.D. Learning to put the important things ahead in life.CHasna Kourda grew up on an island in Tunisia where her grandmother taught her the strong values of looking after old things. "Clothes were reused and repurposed continuously," Kourda says.A large bag made from old clothes by her grandmother is still used by her parents today.Kourda has brought these values into a project that she hopes could change the relationship people have with their clothes- -and benefit the environment in the process.The clothing industry- from material sourcing （来源）to washing and waste- is considered to be responsible for 8-10% of global carbon emissions （碳排放），according to the UN.As the world races to meet its promises to limit carbon emissions to net zero by the middle of the century,the clothing industry has a huge job ahead of it to play its part.Kourda is among those who hope to help do that.Her way is to encourage people to go looking for new ways of using the clothing they already have rather than buying something new.Her company,Save Your Wardrobe,uses technology to help people go shopping in their own wardrobes.The company uses computer software to build a digital image of a user's wardrobe- people can either take pictures of clothes or allow Save Your Wardrobe to check their online shopping history.It then advises how to create new clothes as well as connecting users to repair and alteration （更改）services,and environmentally friendly dry cleaning.In October the company began to work with the German company Zalando,which will use Save Y our Wardrobe technology to offer customers aftercare for their clothes."The job," says Kourda,"is to use technology to guide users to reconnect with the clothes of their wardrobe and make the most out of it,finally encouraging them to buy less and better". Save Your Wardrobe is just one of a huge number of companies using new technology and different business models to try to overhaul （全面改革）the industry.From encouraging new ways of consuming clothes,to making it possible for clothes to be recycled at the end of their life,the clothing world could look very different by the time we reach 2045.27.What can we learn from Paragraph 1？______A. Kourda hoped to save money for her project.B. Kourda's family has valued old things in life.C. Kourda's grandma reused clothes to help others.D. Kourda's parents are too poor to buy new clothes.28.What's Paragraph 3 mainly about？______A. How Kourda's company helps to limit carbon emissions.B. Why Kourda runs her company Save Your Wardrobe.C. Why Kourda's company works with other companies.D. How Kourda teaches people to do online shopping.29.What might the writer probably agree？______A. People will stick to old traditions of consuming clothing.B. Customers might need less aftercare for their clothes soon.C. Save Your Wardrobe will create more clothes in the future.D. The clothing industry might be more environmentally friendly.DThe Teenager Brain Teenagers have always been known to do unusual,even dangerous things.This was thought to be because of the "foolishness of youth." Now,scientists have studied the physical development of the brain in more detail.Their discoveries have led to a new theory （理论）of why teens act this way.A Work in ProgressRecently,scientists discovered that only during adolescence （青春期）do our brains truly"grow up".During this time,they go through great changes.These "changes" were once thought to be finished by about age 12.Now,scientists have found that our brains continue to change until age 25.Such changes make us better at balancing impulses （平衡冲动）with following rules.But a still-developing brain can hardly do this well.The result,scientists claim,is the unpredictable behavior seen in teenagers.30.The studies show that teens are more likely to take risks （冒险）and behave in extreme ways.Luckily,the news isn't all negative.As brain scientist B.J.Casey points out,the teen brain inspires such behavior in order to help teens prepare for adult life.One way the brain does this is by changing the way teens look at risks andrewards.Researchers found that when teens think about rewards,their brains create more pleasure than an adult brain would.Researchers believe this makes the rewards seem more important than the risks,and makes teens feel the excitement of new experiences more than adults do.Research into the teen brain also found that it makes social connections seem especially rewarding.As such,teens have a strong need to meet new people.Scientists suggest this is because as teens,we begin to realize our friends may one day control the world we live in.Because it is still developing,a teen brain can change to deal with new situations.So,itconnects social rewards with more pleasure.In this way,the brain encourages teens to havea wide circle of friends,which is believed to make us more successful in life.A Finished BrainUnluckily,this search for greater rewards can sometimes lead teens to make baddecisions.However,it also means that teens are more likely,and less afraid,to try newthings or to be independent.The scientists' findings suggest that in the long run,theimpulses of the teen brain are what help teens leave their parents' care and live their own lives successfully.（1）Which of the following about adolescent's brain is true？______A. It stops growing almost at twelve.B. It is going through a lot of changes.C. It does many things in a perfect way.D. It is better than an adult brain with rules. （2）Which could be the best heading forParagraph 3，4 & 5？______ A.Pleasure Explorers. B.Brain Researchers. C.Decision Makers. D.Future Planners.31.What does the word "keenly" in Paragraph 4 probably mean______A. Calmly.B. Slowly.C. Strongly.D. Strangely.32.What can we learn from the passage______A. The teenager brains are more likely to be dependent.B. The impulses of the teen brain may benefit teens' growth.C. The effect of teens' behavior in extreme ways is negative.D. The hope to control the world leads teens to meet new people.四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.Bob Smith,a National Teacher Award WinnerWhat does it take to win the hearts and minds of Grade 10 students Ask JennyFitchette,Grade 10 student at Lester Pearson High,and you will get a warm reply："The number one thing is a good teacher."Jenny should know this well.Look at her timetable and you will find that she is studying the usual subjects of maths,English,biology and art this term.It's not so much the subjects that keep her coming to school each day.It's her biology teacher,Mr.Smith,who keeps hereager and ready to learn.So Jenny recently found time to finish a 1000-word paper in which she nominated （提名）her teacher,Mr.Bob Smith for the Teacher of the Year Award.Only students may nominate someone for the award."I can't really say why Mr.Smith is such a good teacher," says Jenny. "But we always enjoy the time when Mr.Smith stays with us.I mean,the little fish really help us in our biology studies.We can actually watch the fish growing and study them in theclassroom.It's hands-on,which makes his class special.Mr.Smith always tells us that we learn best when we get in there and work with things."Mr.Smith says he was very surprised and honoured when he heard that Jenny hadnominated him for the award. "It's really the students who should be getting the award," he says. "It's my job to bring meaningful and interesting things for them to study.It's not I，but the students who are showing excellence."When asked what makes his students love school so much,Mr.Smith stops and thinks deeply. "I think it comes down to respect.I respect my students and I see my job as serving them in a way.I work for them to help them open up their minds and discover things that matter to them."Jenny says that you never know what to expect from day to day in her biology class.One day,Mr.Smith might bring his electric guitar,and for the whole class,explain and show the effects of music on plant growth.He never allows anyone any time to be lazy.(1) What does Jenny think is the number one thing to win the hearts of students______(2) What subject does Mr.Smith teach？______(3) Who may nominate someone for the Teacher of the Year Award？______(4) Why is Mr.Smith's class special according to Jenny？______(5) What do you think of a teacher like Mr.Smith Why do you think so？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25.0分）34.冬奥会即将在北京召开，某英语网站正在开展冬奥志愿者的招募活动，假如你是李华，请你用英语给该网站写一封自荐信，谈谈你为什么想成为冬奥会的志愿者，以及你可以为冬奧会做些什么。
学术英语写作外教社答案
学术英语写作外教社答案1、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for2、80．Thousands of ________ from other countries visit the village every year. [单选题] *A．robotsB．postcardsC．tourists(正确答案)D．bridges3、Our school is beautiful. How about _______? [单选题] *A. theirs(正确答案)B. theirC. theyD. them4、I tell my mother not ______ me.（）[单选题] *A. worry aboutB. to worry about(正确答案)C. worry withD. to worry with5、____ father is a worker. [单选题] *A.Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary's(正确答案)C. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'6、—What can I do to help at the old people’s home?—You ______ read stories to the old people. （）[单选题] *A. could(正确答案)B. mustC. shouldD. would7、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read8、I walked too much yesterday and （）are still aching now. [单选题] *A. my leg's musclesB. my leg muscles(正确答案)C. my muscles' of legD. my legs' muscles9、36．The students will go to the Summer Palace if it __________ tomorrow. [单选题] * A．won’t rainB．isn’t rainingC．doesn’t rain (正确答案)D．isn’t rain10、34．My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A．forB．beforeC．in(正确答案)D．at11、My sister gave me a _______ at my birthday party. [单选题] *A. parentB. peaceC. patientD. present(正确答案)12、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will13、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up14、How beautiful the flowers are! Let’s take some _______. [单选题] *A. photos(正确答案)B. potatoesC. paintingsD. tomatoes15、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while16、The street was named _____ George Washington who led the American war for independence. [单选题] *A. fromB. withC. asD. after(正确答案)17、The flowers _______ sweet. [单选题] *A. tasteB. smell(正确答案)C. soundD. feel18、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none19、Two（）in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher20、You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of（）. [单选题] *A. dateB. shape(正确答案)C. orderD. balance21、During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ ameal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. [单选题] *A. shareB. to share(正确答案)C. having sharedD. shared22、56．Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do. [单选题] *A．everythingB．nothingC．anythingD．something(正确答案)23、Taking the subway is quite fast and cheap. It can _______ both time and money. [单选题] *A. savesB. save(正确答案)C. earnD. use24、There are about eight ______ students in my school.（）[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of25、Three ______ died of water pollution last winter. [单选题] *A. hundreds of villagersB. hundred villagers(正确答案)C. hundreds villagersD. hundred of villagers26、He runs so fast that no one can _______ him. [单选题] *A. keep upB. keep awayC. keep up with(正确答案)D. keep on27、—Mum, could you buy a schoolbag ______ me when you go shopping?—No problem.（）[单选题] *A. ofB. toC. inD. for(正确答案)28、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known29、You must pay more attention to your pronunciation. [单选题] *A. 词汇B. 拼写C. 发音(正确答案)D. 语法30、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)。
国际雅思英语-学术阅读定位练习-单选题-定位
定位学术阅读文章篇幅较长，通常涉及大量专业词汇和复杂的逻辑，对考生的挑战很大。
其实，不是所有的阅读都需要逐字逐行仔细理解。
反之，我们先要明确的是阅读目的。
比如，如果目的是了解文章梗概，我们则开始速读标题、开头段、每段首句及结论就好，长篇大论的细节跳过就好。
如果目的是寻找某细节信息，我们则可以先在原文中扫描细节信息词，锁定位置后，仅仔细阅读与之相关内容即可，其它部分都可以暂且忽略。
在以下练习中，我们将练习定位技能。
通过学习定位词的选择和定位的方法来帮助学生迅速寻找目标信息，提高阅读效率。
解锁技能可以帮助我们定位的词汇有两大类：原词定位与同义替换定位。
1.原词定位(1)专有名词（人名、地名、生僻词、特殊符号等）(2)数词（年份、百分比、金钱等）例题题干：The name Antilia comes from a _____________. (NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS)原文：Mukesh Ambani is one of the richest men in the world, and the first man to own a private residence costing more than one billion dollars to build. The home is on Altamout Road in Mumbai, one of the most expensive addresses in the world. Named after the mythical island Antilia, the property has 27 floors.以上题干中Antilia这个首字母大写的词汇就可以帮助我们很快定位到原文，从而很快确认答案为mythical island。
练习1: 选择以下题目中的最佳定位词，并完成对应填空练习。
1)题干：Builders spent ______ creating the magnificent Neptune Pool. (NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS)原文：One of the highlights of the estate is the Neptune Pool. It took 15 years to build and includes the front of an ancient Roman temple. It is on top of a hill and has wonderful views of the mountains, ocean and main house. The pool was rebuilt three times until he was satisfied.定位词：_____________答案：_______________2)题干：Web used by social scientists (including Dr. Huberman) to investigate the _____ of socialnetworks. (NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS)原文：Dr Huberman has also helped uncover several laws of web surfing including the number of times an average person will go from web page to web page on a given site before giving up, and the details of the 'winner takes all’ phenomenon whereby a few sites on a given subject attract most of the attention and the rest get very little.定位词：_____________答案：_______________3)题干：Hearst took animals from_______ for his private zoo. (NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS)原文：Although the inside of the house is very European, the outside is very Californian, with palm trees and water. Hearst loved trees and 70,000 were planted on the property during his lifetime. The castle was also home to the world’s largest private zoo, holding animals from every continent. Although the zoo is now closed, zebras can still be seen on the hillside.定位词：_____________答案：_______________练习2: 选择以下题目中的最佳定位词，并完成对应选择练习。
中考英语重点单词大全
中考英语重点单词大全A动词：accept 接受 achieve 实现 advise 建议 afford 支付得起 answer 回答 appear 出现 add 添加 act 行动 allow 允许 agree 同意 arrive到达 ask 问 appreciate 欣赏 argue争论名词：advice建议 activity 活动 address 地址 age 年龄 air空气 attention注意 accident事故形容词：able能够的 awful可怕的 active活跃度 afraid恐惧的 alive活着的 amazing 令人惊异的 angry 生气的 asleep睡着的 anxious 焦虑的 actually实际的 alike 相同的 alone 孤独的代词：any 任何的 anybody 任何人 anymore 不再 anyone 任何人 anything任何事 anytime 任何时间 anywhere任何地方B动词：beat打败 begin开始 believe相信 borrow 借来 bring 带来 break 打破 build 建筑burn 燃烧 buy 买bother 打扰名词: bank 银行 breakfast早餐 bread 面包 business 商业形容词：beautiful美丽的 blind 盲的 boring无聊的 born 天生的 bright 明亮的 brave勇敢的 busy 忙的C动词：care 关心，在乎 call打电话 carry扛 catch 抓住 cause 导致 celebrate庆祝 change改变 chat 聊天 check 检查 choose 选择 clean 打扫 clear清除 climb攀爬 close 关 come 来collect收集 communicate 交流 compare比较consider考虑 continue 继续control 控制connect 连接 cook煮 copy 复制 cost 花费 count 有价值，数 cover覆盖cry 哭 create 创造 cross 横过 cut切名词: capital首都 cancer癌症 care小心 century世纪 chance机会 child 小孩 children小孩（复） choice选择city 城市 clothes 衣服 cloud云朵 collection收集 college大学 communication 交流 competition 比赛 contest比赛conversation对白 corner 拐角 country国家 countryside乡村 courage勇气 culture文化 course 课程 custom 风俗形容词：careful小心点 careless 粗心的 certain确定的 cheap 便宜的 clean干净的 clear 干净的 clever聪明的close 关着的 cloudy 多运动 colorful 多彩的 comfortable舒服的 common 共同的 confident 自信的 confusing令人困惑的 convenient 方便的 correct 正确的 crazy懒惰的 creative 有创造性的 crowded 拥挤的 cruel 残酷的 cute 可爱的D动词：dare敢于 deal处理 decide 决定 depend 依靠 describe描述 design设计 destroy 毁坏 develop发展 die 死亡 discover 发现 discuss 讨论 disturb打搅 divide分开 donate风险 draw画 dream梦想 drink喝 drop掉落名词: danger危险 date 日期 daughter 女儿 death死亡 decision决定 development发展 dictionary 字典 difference差异 discussion 讨论 disease疾病形容词：dangerous危险的 dark 黑的，暗的 dead 死亡的 deaf 聋的 deep 深的 delicious美味的 different不同的 difficult困难的 disappointing 令人失望的 dry干的E动词：eat 吃 encourage鼓励 end结束 enjoy 喜欢 enter 进入 examine检查 exchange改变 expect盼望 express 表现 explain 解释 escape逃离名词: east东放 energy 能量 example例子 exercise 练习 experience 经历，经验 excuse借口形容词：easy 容易的 embarrassed尬尴的 embarrassing令人尬尴的 empty空的 expensive 贵的 excited 兴奋的 exciting令人兴奋的 extra额外的F动词：fail 失败，不及格 fall落下 fear恐惧 feed 喂养 feel 感觉 fetch去拿来 fill 填满 finish 完成 fix 修理fly飞行 follow跟随 force强迫 forget 忘记 fight 打架 fool 愚弄 fit适合名词: factory 工厂 feeling感觉 fire火 flight 航班 floor 地板 foreigner外国人 future 未来friendship友谊 fun 玩笑，乐趣形容词：fat肥胖的 fast快速的 far 远的 famous 著名的 fair公平的 favorite 最喜欢的 foreign 外国的 free空闲的，免费的 friendly有好多 full 满的，饱的 funny 有趣的，滑稽的 fit适合的G动词：get得到 give 给 go 去 grow生长 guess猜测 greet 打招呼 guide指导名词:gift 礼物 gold金色 guest客人 grade年级形容词：good 好的 glad 高兴的 gentle温柔的H动词：happen发生 hate讨厌 have 有 hang悬挂 help帮助 hide隐藏 hear听到 hit撞击 hold 容纳，握 hope 希望 hurry 赶快，匆忙 hurt受伤名词: habit 习惯 half一半 hat帽子 head 头 health 健康 help帮助 history 历史 hundred 百 human 人类 housework 家务劳动 hotel 宾馆 hometown 家乡 holiday假日 hunger 饥饿 hurry 匆忙 husband丈夫形容词：happy高兴的 hard 困难的，硬的 hard-working努力工作的 helpful 有帮助的 healthy健康的 huge巨大的 honest诚实的 homeless 无家可归的 hungry饥饿的I动词：improve提高 include 包括 increase 增加 imagine 想象impress 印象 interview采访 introduce介绍 invite 邀请invent发明名词:illness 疾病 importance 重要information信息 instruction 命令interest 兴趣invitation 邀请island岛屿形容词：ill生病的 important重要的 impossible 不可能的 injured 受伤的 interesting 有趣的J动词：join参加 jump 跳跃名词:joy开心 jacket夹克 job工作 joke玩笑形容词：just公正的K动词：keep保持 kick 踢 kill杀 kiss 亲吻 know知道 knock敲门名词: king 国王 kitchen 厨房 kite风筝 key钥匙 kid小孩 knife小刀 knowledge知识形容词: kind和蔼的 knowledgeable知识渊博的L动词: last 最后 laugh笑 lay躺 learn学习 leave 离开 let让 lie位于 lift 举起like喜欢 list 列举listen听litter乱丢 live生活 lock锁 light照亮名词：lab实验室 lady女士 land土地 language 语言 left 离开 leaf 叶子 leader 领导 law 法律lesson 教训 level 水平 letter 信 lift 电梯 light 灯 lock 锁 library图书馆 lunch 午餐luck运气 love爱形容词：large大的 late 玩的 latest 最新的 lazy懒惰的 lively 活泼的 lonely孤独的 long长的M动词：major主修manage管理 mark标志 marry嫁娶 , match比赛, matter要紧, make制作, mean用意 meet遇见 mend修理 mention提到 mind 介意 mistake犯错 move移动名词：magazine杂志 map地图 mark标志 match,比赛 matter,事件 meal,膳食 material材料, market 市场 mind思想 milk 牛奶 million百万 method 方法 message 信息 memory记忆 member成员 meeting会议 medicine 药 means方法 meaning意义 menu 菜单 mountain 山mother妈妈 morning早上 money钱 monitor 班长Monday 星期一moment 重要 model模特 minute分钟 month月份 moon 月亮 mouse 老鼠 mouth 嘴巴movie电影 music 音乐museum博物馆形容词：magic , main most modern muchN动词：need 需要 nod 断头 note 注意 notice通知名词：nature 自然 neighborhood 附近 news 新闻newspaper 报纸night晚上 note笔记 notebook 笔记本nose 鼻子 noise 噪音noon 正午 north 北方 notice注意 nurse 护士 number数量形容词：national 国家的 natural自然的 nearby 附近的necessary 必要的 nervous 紧张的normal 平常的nice 好看的northern 北方的 new 新的 next 下一个的O动词：obey 服从 offer 提供 open 打开 operate 运转 own 拥有 order，命令 organize 组织名词：object 物体 office办公室 oil 油 ocean海洋 opportunity机会 operation手术 owner拥有者 offer提议形容词：old老的 own自己的outstanding 出色的 outgoing 开朗的 orange橙色的 opposite 相反的open开放的P动词: pack 包装 park停放 paint 油漆 pass 通过 pay 付款 perform 执行 please 讨人喜欢pick 选择play 玩 phone打电话 place 放置 practice练习 point 指出 praise 赞扬prepare准备 prove证明 provide提供 pull 拉 promise承诺protect保护 produce 生产 prevent预防名词: part 部分 park 公园 pardon 原谅 paper 论文 pair 一对 page 记录package 包裹parent 父（母） person任务patient 耐心 peace和平 period 时代 people 人民pity遗憾 picture图片 pleasure高兴 pocket 口袋 police 警察 plenty 丰富 public公众 pronunciation 发音 progress进步 problem问题 prize 奖品 pride 自豪 price 价格形容词：particular 特别的 personal 个人的 patient 有耐心的 perfect完美的 popular 受欢迎的possible可能的 poor 贫穷的polite 有礼貌的proud 自豪的proper 适当的 pretty 漂亮的 pleasant 令人愉快的 pleased高兴的QQuarter四分之一 quality质量 question 问题 quick 快的 quickly 快速地 quiet 安静的 quietly安静地 quite相当的R动词: rain 下雨 raise提高 reach达到 read阅读 realize 意识到 recite 背诵 record 记录 refuse拒绝 regard 看待regret 后悔 relax 放松 remain保持 receive 接收remember记得 rent出租 repair 修理 repeat 重复 reply回复 report 报导 require 需要 rest 休息 retell 复述 ride骑 ring按铃 rise 上升 return返回 review 回顾 run 跑步 rush 冲remind 介意名词: rain 雨 radio 收音机 reason 原因 relation关系 rest 休息 report 报道research研究 review回顾 risk 风险rule规则形容词: rainy 下雨的 rapid迅速的 relaxing令人轻松的 relaxed松懈的 regular规律的 right 正确的 rude粗鲁的S动词: say说话 satisfy令人满意 sail航行 search 研究 set 树立 shake 动摇 save节省 sell销售 seem 似乎 serve 招待 send发送 see看见 shut 关闭 show显示 shout呼喊 shoot 射击 share分享 shine 照耀 sort 分类 speak 说话 spell 拼写 spend 花钱 stand 站立 start 开始steal偷窃 stick 坚持 stop 停止 store 储藏 suit 合适 suggest 建议 succeed 成功 study 研究suppose猜想 supply 供给 surprise使惊奇 sweep 打扫 swim游泳 solve解决名词: sale 销售 same 相同 sand 沙地 science 科学 scientist 科学家 sea海洋 screen 屏风 season时期secret 秘密 seat 座位 service 服务 shame 羞耻 shoulder肩膀 sight 视力 side 方面 sing 唱歌 sleep 睡眠 silence 沉默 skill 技能 sky填空 snow 积雪 soldier 士兵 spirit 精神 speech 演讲 speed 速度story故事 store 商店 stranger 陌生人 student 学生style风格 success成功 subject主题 sweater毛衣形容词: sick厌恶的 shy 害羞的 small 小的 slow 慢的 sleepy 困乏的 similar 相似的simple简单的 silly愚蠢的 silent 沉默的 smart 聪明的 smooth 顺利的 snowy 下雪的 social 社会的 soft 柔软的 smart 聪明的stupid 愚蠢的 strict 严格的 strange 陌生的 super 特级的 sunny 阳光充足的 successful 成功的 sudden 突然的strong强大的 sweet甜的 surprising令人惊讶的 surprised 感到惊奇的 sure 肯定的T动词: take 拿 talk谈话 taste 尝起来 teach 教 tell 告诉 thank 谢谢 think 思考 throw扔 trust 相信 try 尝试 translate 翻译 travel 旅行turn 转变名词: teacher老师 telephone 电话 taste 味道 talk 谈话 text 文章 theater 戏院thief 贼 thing东西 ticket 票 traffic 交通 train 火车 tourist 旅行者 tour 旅游 truth 真相 trip旅行 trouble 麻烦 turn 变化 type 类型形容词：tall高的 terrible 可怕的 thick 厚的 thin 薄的 tired累的 tiring 累人的tidy整齐的 true真实的Uugly 丑陋的 unable 不能的 uncle 叔叔 understand理解 university 大学 upset心烦的 upstairs楼上的 use 使用 used 习惯的 useful 有用的 useless 无用的 usual 通常的 usually通常VVacation 假期 vegetables 蔬菜 view 观察 visit 参观 visitor 参观者 voice 声音W动词: wait 等待 wake 叫醒 walk 走路 want 想要 warn 警告 wash 洗 waste浪费 watch 看 wave 挥手 wear 穿着 weigh 称重量 welcome欢迎 win 赢得 wipe 擦拭wonder想知道 worry 担忧的 write写名词: wall 墙 weight 重量 weekend 周末 weekday 工作日 website网址 way方法 wealth财富 wife 妻子 winner 胜利者 winter冬天形容词：weak 脆弱的 well-known众所周知的 western 西方的 whole 整个的 wide 宽的white 白色的wet 湿的 worth 值得的 wise 聪明的 wonderful 了不起的 windy 有风的 wrong错误的Yyear 年 yellow 黄色 yesterday昨天 young 年轻的副词：just 刚刚 there 那儿 through 通过 together 一起 tonight 今晚 since 自从 such如此 rather宁可 recently最近perhaps可能 possibly可能 politely礼貌的 off 离开 once 曾经 outside在外面 over超过 only 只有 normally 平常的 never 从不 nearly差不多，几乎 now 现在 mainly 主要地 maybe 可能 mostly 多半的 yet 但是 already 已经 still 仍然 quite相当 very非常 too太 fairly 公平rather hardly 几乎不 badly非常 kindly 亲切地quickly 迅速地 easily 容易地 well 很好地 luckily 幸运地 loudly 大声地连词：where哪里 why为什么 whether 是否 when 什么时候 whatever 无论什么 what 什么who 谁 whom谁（宾格）whose 谁的 which 哪一个 if 是否 before 在..之前after在..之后 until直到..才 although 尽管unless除非 since 因为because因为 so因此 and和 or 或者but 但是so….that 如此..以致neither…nor 既不..也不either….or 两者其中之一both….and 两者都not only….but also代词: one 一个 it它 this这个 that 那个 those那些 them他们（宾格） they他们 theirs他们的 themselves他们自己的（反身代词） ours我们的, ourselves我们的（反身代词） we我们 your你们的 yours你们的 yourself 你自己（反身代词）yourselves你们自己的（反身代词） our我们 other另外 neither 两者都不 none 三个或三个以上都不 nobody没有人 nothing 无人 many许多 myself 我自己 my 我的mine 我的 his他的 him他 she她 her 她（宾格） hers 她的its它的 all所有的 both 两者都 neither两者都不 either 或者 none 一点也不 another另外一个 other 另一个others 其他的。
学术英语第二版外研社课后答案
学术英语第二版外研社课后答案1、Then the speaker _____the various factors leading to the economic crisis. [单选题] *A.went onB.went afterC.went into(正确答案)D.went for2、65．There is a big sale on in the shop! Every-thing is ________ price. [单选题] * A．bigB．fullC．zeroD．half(正确答案)3、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)4、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)B. whichC. to whichD at which5、She is a girl, _______ name is Lily. [单选题] *A. whose(正确答案)B. whoC. whichD. that6、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings7、With all the work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night. [单选题] *A.should goB.must have goneC.might goD..shouldn’t have gone(正确答案)8、30．It is known that ipad is _________ for the old to use. [单选题] *A．enough easyB．easy enough (正确答案)C．enough easilyD．easily enough9、44．—Hi, Lucy. You ________ very beautiful in the new dress today.—Thank you very much. [单选题] *A．look(正确答案)B．watchC．look atD．see10、We need a _______ when we travel around a new place. [单选题] *A. guide(正确答案)B. touristC. painterD. teacher11、_____ the project, we'll have to work two more weeks. [单选题] *A. CompletingB. CompleteC. Having completedD.To complete(正确答案)12、I will _______ from Hunan University next year. [单选题] *A. learnB. studyC. graduate(正确答案)D. come13、Comparatively speaking, of the three civil servants, the girl with long hair is _____. [单选题] *A. more helpfulB. extremely helpfulC. very helpfulD. the most helpful(正确答案)14、37．—What will you be ___________?—I'm not sure. Maybe I'll be a doctor like my father. [单选题] *A．right nowB．in the future(正确答案)C．at onceD．at the moment15、( ) The Great Wall was listed by the UNESCO as ___ World Heritage Site. [单选题]*A. a(正确答案)B. theC.\D.an16、John Smith is _______ of the three young men. [单选题] *A. strongB. strongerC. the strongerD. the strongest(正确答案)17、I’m looking forward to hearing from you _______. [单选题] *A. recentlyB. soon(正确答案)C. quicklyD. fast18、There was a time（）I wondered why I would like to do this boring job. [单选题] *A. whichB. whyC. whereD. when(正确答案)19、I do not have my own room,_____. [单选题] *A. neither does Tom(正确答案)B. neither has TomC. so does TomD. so has Tom20、You can't see many _____ in a hospital. [单选题] *A. man nurseB. men nurses(正确答案)C. men nurseD. man nurses21、Tom sits _______ Mary and Jane. [单选题] *A. amongB. between(正确答案)C. onD. next22、2．The villagers want to have a bridge. Can this dream ________? [单选题] * A．come outB．get awayC．come true(正确答案)D．get out23、12．Who will ________ the Palace Museum after Shan Jixiang retires? [单选题] * A．in chargeB．in charge ofC．be in charge of (正确答案)D．be in the charge of24、At half past three she went back to the school to pick him up. [单选题] *A. 等他B. 送他(正确答案)C. 抱他D. 接他25、Nearly two thousand years have passed _____ the Chinese first invented the compass. [单选题] *A. whenB. beforeC. since(正确答案)D. after26、______ the morning of September 8th, many visitors arrived at the train station for a tour.（）[单选题] *A. FromB. ToC. InD. On(正确答案)27、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)28、It’s so nice to hear from her again. ______, we last met more than thirty year ago [单选题] *A. What ‘s wordB. That’s to sayC. Go aheadD. Believe it or not(正确答案)29、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. （）[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing30、He’s so careless that he always _______ his school things at home. [单选题] *A. forgetsB. leaves(正确答案)C. putsD. buys。
berytech GPT-4学习导航指南说明书
Unit 1 Study Guide: Geography and Arizona History KEYUse this KEY to check your Study Guide. Do not write on this page! Make corrections to your own worksheet as needed.Goal 1. Five Themes of Geography. Resources: NB Pages 15● Identify the five themes of geography; describe what each includes.Location- Describes where something isAbsolute location- exact, fixed locationRelative location – In relation to something else; can change; uses direction,landmarks, etc.Place- The physical and human factors that make one area different from another Physical factors- natural things like mountains, lakes, plants, animals, climateHuman factors- cultures and things people make; languages, buildings, etc.Movement- how people, goods, ideas move from place to placeHuman-environment interaction- Ways people depend on, adapt to, and modify theenvironmentRegion- areas with unifying characteristicsExamples: climate, natural resources, political/economic/religious systemsGoal #2.Maps: Resources: NB pages 16, 19● Interpret maps, graphs, and charts that depict various aspects of the US and world regions.*There will be maps, charts, and graphs on the test that show data related to the study ofArizona history. You will need to read and interpret the data being represented.Goal #3. Arizona History Resources: NB Page 21● Analyze Arizona’s transition from territory to statehood.● Describe changes in the locations of Arizona’s capital, important people, and how provisions in itsconstitution influenced the process of Arizona becoming a state.-Tell how the United States obtained the land that eventually became the state of Arizona Originally inhabited by Native Indian tribes, such as the Pima, Navajo and Apache. The Spanish were in control in the area first, but then Mexico declared and won independence from Spain. After the Mexican-American War, the US claimed the region. The Gadsden Purchase completed the area that makes up Arizona. Arizona was then a territory- first connected with New Mexico, then on our own. Eventually, Arizona wrote a constitution and joined the US as the 48th state on February 14, 1912.-Describe the events that led up to Arizona becoming a territory separate from New Mexico.In 1850, Arizona became a part of the territory of New Mexico. It briefly joined the Confederate States during the Civil War. After the Civil War ended, the state rejoined the US and wasgiven its modern shape.-How did Arizona’s capital city change location before 1889?Capital was first located in Prescott. It moved to Tucson, back to Prescott and finally toPhoenix in 1889.-Tell who rejected Arizona’s first constitution and why it was rejected.President Taft refused to approve the Constitution because it gave the people the power to remove (or “recall”) judges from office. When the right t o “recall” judges was removed,Arizona became the 48th US state on February 14, 1912.- Provide details about the following important people from Arizona’s past:Charles Poston- Gold miner and land speculator; Known as the “Father of Arizona”because lobbied President Lincoln to create a separate Arizona Territory. Served as the first delegate to the US House of Representatives from the Territory of Arizona.George W. P. Hunt-was Arizona’s first Governor. He served seven terms. He believedwomen should have the right to vote, was against the death penalty, and pro-union.Carl Hayden- Arizona’s first representative to the US House of Representatives. Served 8 terms before becoming a US Senator, where he served 7 terms. Was the longest serving member of Congress EVER! Helped get the Central Arizona Project built (that brings water to Arizona).-Explain what the “5 Cs” are and why they are important to Arizona’s modern development. Climate, citrus, cotton, copper, and cattle。
天津市红桥区2023-2024学年高中学业水平合格性考试模拟考试英语试卷
天津市红桥区2023-2024学年高中学业水平合格性考试模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择1．—He is an excellent cook.—_______. The fish he cooked makes me mouth-watering.A．I couldn’t agree more B．I don’t agree with youC．I completely disagree D．I’m not sure about you2．The _______ on her face told me that she was in a blue mood.A．appearance B．impression C．attitude D．expression 3．After the cake __________ 20 equal parts, the host took them before the guests.A．divided into B．had been divided intoC．separated into D．had been separated from4．The British people and the American people not only speak the same language but __________ a lot of special customs as well.A．share B．spare C．hold D．carry5．Some people who don’t like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they ______ just be quiet people.A．must B．may C．should D．would6．Who is ______ to be the best football player this year still dependsA．likely B．certain C．possible D．probable7．It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A．as B．which C．whether D．that8．We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday ________ it rains or it's very cold.A．since B．if C．unless D．until9．You can never imagine what great difficulty I had __________ the solution to this problem.A．found B．to find C．finding D．for finding10．A fast food restaurant is the place __________, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A．which B．what C．there D．where二、完形填空My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 11 , including her “sixth sense”, 12 she rarely gives the impression she’s missed anything.Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us. She knows when to clean the house, she moves around so fast that often the 13 don’t realize she’s blind.I realized this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 14 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 15 excited about her finger-painting project.“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 16 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 17 with us.”To my great 18 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 19 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 20 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt 21 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. When I told her, she was 22 for a moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 23 . And I knew my child was right because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork. Michelle had also heard Kayla’s 24 in her work.We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my 25 ” Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.11．A．ways B．means C．methods D．senses 12．A．which B．when C．that D．as 13．A．guests B．family C．children D．friends 14．A．excited B．sad C．satisfied D．enjoyed 15．A．especially B．not so C．a little D．not at all16．A．paint B．draw C．create D．mix 17．A．stayed B．painted C．talked D．played 18．A．excitement B．encouragement C．delight D．surprise 19．A．attitude B．color C．picture D．paper 20．A．touched B．distinguished C．saw D．understood 21．A．after B．before C．until D．when 22．A．curious B．quiet C．puzzled D．worried 23．A．cried B．insisted C．complained D．informed 24．A．shortcomings B．difficulties C．pride D．description 25．A．paper B．eyes C．hands D．pens三、阅读理解Global Works provides international travel programs that help teens learn about the world. Costa Rica: Wild AdventureThis service program brings you into a wildlife reserve, where you will do some voluntary work to help protect local animals. After an overnight white-water rafting (漂流) trip, you get to work on sea turtle protection projects on Costa Rican beaches!GRADES: 9—12 DAYS: 21 DESTINA TION: Costa RicaFOCUS: Wildlife ProtectionA VG. GROUP SIZE:18 Students/3 StaffFiji Islands: Sunny Service and Island Immersion (沉浸)Looking for an unforgettable travel program? Join our Fijian family! Experience Fijian life firsthand and contribute to service projects that bring us to the heart of the local community. In this teen volunteer program, you will have a chance to play with the local kids and teach them English!GRADES: 9—12 DAYS: 17 DESTINA TION: Fiji IslandsFOCUS: Working with ChildrenA VG. GROUP SIZE:16 Students/2 StaffPuerto Rico: Hurricane ReliefThis is a hands-on service trip focused on hurricane (飓风) relief and disaster prevention efforts. Home repair work is the heart of this program. The projects we work on will help families and communities to deal with a future hurricane.GRADES: 9—12 DAYS: 8 DESTINA TION: Puerto Rico, United StatesFOCUS: Building ServicesA VG. GROUP SIZE:18 Students/3 StaffFrance: French ImmersionWant more than just a standard France teen travel program? This French adventure has it all! From the Palais de Versailles to the French Alps, your journey introduces you to some of France’s most attractive sites and stories.GRADES: 9—12 DAYS: 21 DESTINA TION: FranceFOCUS: French ImmersionA VG. GROUP SIZE: 18 Students/3 Staff26．What will you do if you are accepted into the travel program in Costa Rica?A．Rebuild homes for local families.B．Enter a local swimming competition.C．Help protect local animals.D．Teach local kids English.27．The students can ______ in Fiji Islands: Sunny Service and Island Immersion.A．teach kids French B．learn about disasterC．work with children D．visit attractive sites.28．Which program will you choose if you have ten days off?A．Puerto Rico: Hurricane Relief.B．Costa Rica: Wild Adventure.C．Fiji Islands: Sunny Service and Island Immersion.D．France: French Immersion.29．All four international travel programs have the same ______.A．target grades B．destination C．group size D．focus30．What is the purpose of the text?A．To encourage students to volunteer.B．To share how to spend holidays.C．To recommend four destinations.D．To introduce four travel programs.A perfectly preserved wreck (沉船) that has lain unnoticed in the icy Baltic Sea for over 500 years has finally been confirmed. The European ship was first observed in 2009, when a sonar(声呐) exploration by the Swedish Maritime Administration (SMA) indicated a large object in the area. However, it was not until early 2019 that researchers from Soton and MMT found evidence of the sunken ship using underwater robotic cameras.When the team observed the pictures of the 60-foot-long shipwreck, they were surprised to discover it was 99 percent complete. The scientists considered that the wreck's good condition is due to its place in the Baltic Seabed, where the oxygen levels are low. Oxygen is key to most ocean life's survival. Therefore, such an environment where the shipwreck stays reduces or completely removes the creatures that feed on rotting wood.So although this ship is contemporary to the times of Christopher Columbus, it shows a remarkable level of preservation after 500 years at the bottom of the sea. Dr. Pacheco-Ruiz, who led the MMT effort, said,“It's almost like it sank yesterday. It's a truly astonishing sight."The scientists are unsure what let the ship sink. However, the ship's guns, which are in their"ready to fire" positions, indicate it may have been the victim of a naval battle. Since the ship dates back to the early 16th century, historians predict it may have sunk during Sweden's three year independence war with its Danish rulers between 1521 and 1523. Alternatively, it could also have been involved in the border dispute (争端) between Russia and Sweden from 1554 to 1557.The ship is by far the best-preserved shipwreck ever found from the Age of Exploration, when Europeans explored the world by sea.What's more exciting is that the ship is similar to the Pinta and La Nina, which Comlubus famously sailed toward North America. The scientists, who continue to observe the shipwreck hope the boat's design will expose some of the technologies available to the Italian explorer during his 1492 voyage of discovery.31．What scientific achievement did Soton 's and MMT' s researchers make?A．Discovering a wreck using sonar.B．Getting the wreck out or icy water.C．Identifying the object found by SMA．D．Making the ancient wreck well preserved.32．What can we learn about the place of the sunken ship?A．It is generally unfit for creatures to live in.B．It is tough for scientists to do research.C．It contains too many harmful gases.D．It is filled with rotting wood.33．Dr. Pacheco-Ruiz's words reflected_________.A．his curiosity about the time when the ship sankB．his amazement at the ship's previous grandnessC．his surprise at the wreck's well-preserved conditionD．his shock at the sinking of the great European ship34．What's Paragraph 4 mainly about?A．The damage to the ship.B．The causes of the ship's sinking.C．The construction of the ship.D．The possible function of the ship. 35．What will the scientists' following research probably focus on?A．Recovering the ancient ships, the Pinta and La Nina.B．Finding every aspect of life in the Age of Exploration.C．Exploring the role the ship played in Columbus' exploration.D．Leaning about Columbus' voyage according to the ship's design.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。
学术英语课后答案 unit1
学术英语理工教师手册Unit 1 Choosing a TopicI Teaching ObjectivesIn this unit , you will learn how to:1.choose a particular topic for your research2.formulate a research question3.write a working title for your research essay4.enhance your language skills related with reading and listening materials presented in this unit II. Teaching Procedures1.Deciding on a topicTask 1Answers may vary.Task 21 No, because they all seem like a subject rather than a topic, a subject which cannot be addressed even by a whole book, let alone by a1500-wordessay.2Each of them can be broken down into various and more specific aspects. For example, cancer can be classified into breast cancer, lung cancer, liver cancer and so on. Breast cancer can have such specific topics for research as causes for breast cancer, effects of breast cancer and prevention or diagnosis of breast cancer.3 Actually the topics of each field are endless. Take breast cancer for example, we can have the topics like:Why Women Suffer from Breast Cancer More Than Men?A New Way to Find Breast TumorsSome Risks of Getting Breast Cancer in Daily LifeBreast Cancer and Its Direct Biological ImpactBreast Cancer—the Symptoms & DiagnosisBreastfeeding and Breast CancerTask 31 Text 1 illustrates how hackers or unauthorized users use one way or another to get inside a computer, while Text2 describes the various electronic threats a computer may face.2 Both focus on the vulnerability of a computer.3 Text 1 analyzes the ways of computer hackers, while Text 2 describes security problems of a computer.4 Text 1: The way hackers “get inside” a computerText 2: Electronic threats a computer facesYes, I think they are interesting, important, manageable and adequate.Task 41Lecture1:Ten Commandments of Computer EthicsLecture 2:How to Deal with Computer HackersLecture 3:How I Begin to Develop Computer Applications2Answersmay vary.Task 5Answers may vary.2 Formulating a research questionTask 1Text 3Research question 1: How many types of cloud services are there and what are they? Research question 2: What is green computing?Research question 3: What are advantages of the cloud computing?Text 4Research question 1: What is the Web 3.0?Research question 2: What are advantages and disadvantages of the cloud computing? Research question 3: What security benefits can the cloud computing provide?Task 22 Topic2: Threats of Artificial IntelligenceResearch questions:1) What are the threats of artificial intelligence?2) How can human beings control those threats?3) What are the difficulties to control those threats?3 Topic3: The Potentials of NanotechnologyResearch questions:1) What are its potentials in medicine?2) What are its potentials in space exploration?3) What are its potentials in communications?4 Topic4: Global Warming and Its EffectsResearch questions:1) How does it affect the pattern of climates?2) How does it affect economic activities?3) How does it affect human behavior?Task 3Answers may vary.3 Writing a working titleTask 1Answers may vary.Task 21 Lecture 4 is about the security problems of cloud computing, while Lecture 5 is about the definition and nature of cloud computing, hence it is more elementary than Lecture 4.2 The four all focus on cloud computing. Although Lecture 4 and Text 4 address the same topic, the former is less optimistic while the latter has more confidence in the security of cloud computing. Text3 illustrates the various advantages of cloud computing.3 Lecture 4: Cloud Computing SecurityLecture 5: What Is Cloud Computing?Task 3Answers may vary.4 Enhancing your academic languageReading: Text 11.Match the words with their definitions.1g 2a 3e 4b 5c 6d 7j 8f 9h 10i2. Complete the following expressions or sentences by using the target words listed below with the help of the Chinese in brackets. Change the form if necessary.1 symbolic 2distributed 3site 4complex 5identify6fairly 7straightforward 8capability 9target 10attempt11process 12parameter 13interpretation 14technical15range 16exploit 17networking 18involve19 instance 20specification 21accompany 22predictable 23profile3. Read the sentences in the box. Pay attention to the parts in bold.Now complete the paragraph by translating the Chinese in brackets. You may refer to the expressions and the sentence patterns listed above.ranging from（从……到）arise from some misunderstandings（来自于对……误解）leaves a lot of problems unsolved（留下很多问题没有得到解决）opens a path for（打开了通道）requires a different frame of mind（需要有新的思想）4.Translate the following sentences from Text 1 into Chinese.1) 有些人声称黑客是那些超越知识疆界而不造成危害的好人（或即使造成危害，但并非故意而为），而“骇客”才是真正的坏人。
2019年安徽省中考英语试卷以及解析答案
2019年安徽省中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共五大题，满分5分）I．关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1．（1分）A．partB．passC．place2．（1分）A．farmB．filmC．form3．（1分）A．wordB．worldC．water4．（1分）A．luckyB．lonelyC．lovely5．（1分）A．throw awayB．put awayC．take awayⅡ．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍。
6．（1分）What does the man want to buy？7．（1分）What is the weather like now？8．（1分）What would the man like to drink？9．（1分）How does Grace go to school these days？10．（1分）What does the man want to be？11．（1分）When does the movie start？A．At 7：00．B．At 8：00．C．At 9：00．12．（1分）What color jacket does the man prefer？A．Black．B．Blue．C．Brown．13．（1分）What is the woman's name？A．Moira．B．Maria．C．Meryl．14．（1分）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a library．B．In a bank．C．On a bus．15．（1分）What will the woman do tonight？A．Watch a football game．B．Finish her report．C．Do the housework．Ⅲ．长对话理解（共2题；满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
Dead Island Riptide 游戏策略指南说明书
MMA CASE STUDYDead Island: RiptideDigital Strategy MapCampaign Summary Online and console gaming are more popular than outdoor activities with today’s younger generation. As the gaming landscape continues to change, so do the strategies players use to conquer the game. Deep Silver/Square Enix’s new game, Dead Island: Riptide , brought a new set of tools to the user’s experience to make the action even more engaging. With user attention span declining, the brand added a curated strategy map to draw users deeper into the game. Strategy and ExecutionWith dozens of game titles for the PC, Xbox, Playstation, and Nintendo, Deep Silver/Square Enix is no stranger to the gaming world. In fact, it’s one of the best in the business. Its new title, Dead Island: Riptide , scored big after the company decided to add another dimension to the game.The brand developed an innovative, crowd-sourced map and strategy guide that used a second screen to enhance and expand upon the world of the game.Prior to the Dead Island: Riptide digital map, strategy guides typically took the form of text-based online walkthroughs created by fans. The Dead Island: Riptide map created an engaging, easy-to-navigate, updatable platform where fans interacted and shared helpful game tips. Access to the map was available for free to fans who purchased the special edition of the game or for a small fee to those who didn’t.As a cooperative title, Dead Island: Riptide allowed teams of four players fromaround the globe to play the game together. The digital map was an opportunityto take this sense of cooperation and community into the larger gaming world.By allowing users to add information to the digital map, the brand gave playersa reason to purchase and remain invested in the game while building a communitythat lasted long after the final collectible had been tagged.The map went beyond the in-game maps to show hidden extras, like collectiblesand side quests. In the conception stage, the company determined the map wouldhave a greater impact if users were allowed to generate their own content.Once the direction of the project had been determined, the next phase was todesign the user experience. The interface needed to be expansive enough toaccommodate comments from players but streamlined enough so the view wasn’ttoo chaotic. The solution was to create a highly customizable system of flags thatusers dropped on the game map. After dropping a flag, users typed in criticalinformation with a screen shot. The flags were then categorized and sorted basedon a number of criteria.All flags and activity were instantaneously shared on Facebook, creating valuableviral opportunities for promoting the app and, ultimately, the game.ResultsThe digital strategy map created big buzz among the gaming press, helping Dead Island: Riptide debut at No. 1 on the Xbox 360, with first-week sales of over 235,000. The app itself was a success story, with more than 50,000 registered users signed up to use the site and add content. Deep Silver/Square Enix was thrilled with the success of the program and plans to incorporate digital strategy guides into future releases.Source“Dead Island: Riptide Digital Strategy Map.” 2013 MMA Smarties Submission Mobile Website. Brand: Deep Silver/ Square Enix. Lead Agency: Midnight Oil Creative2Dead Island: Riptide Digital Strategy Map。
小升初英语必备词汇1000个..
小升初英语必备词汇1000个场所square 广场cinema 电影院park 公园hospital 医院school 学校factory 工厂house 房子shop 商店zoo 动物园company 公司garden 花园toilet 厕所home 家street 街道airport 飞机场game center 游戏场restaurant 餐馆bus stop 公共汽车站forest 森林railway station 火车站farm 农场office 办公室apartment 公寓theatre 戏院hotel 饭店classroom 教室商店baker's 面包房jeweler's 首饰店bank 银行Department Store 百货商店greengrocer's 蔬菜水果店Chemist's 药店butcher's 肉店Shoe Shop 鞋店fishmonger's 水产店Ladies'Clothing Shop 女装店optician's 眼镜店Men's Clothing Shop 男装店newsagent's 报纸杂志店grocer's 杂货店bookshop（book store）书店florist's 花店Toy Store 玩具店Post-office 邮局Electrical Store 电器商店supermarket 超市服装、穿着coat 外套blouse 女式衬衣shirt 衬衫pyjamas 睡衣T-shirt T恤衫sweater 套衫、毛衣jacket 夹克trousers 长裤skirt 连衣裙shoe 鞋susit 短裙sock 短袜jeans 牛仔裤stocking 长袜hat 礼帽cap （无帽檐的）帽子scarf 围巾vest 背心suit 西服dress 长裙sneakers 胶底帆布鞋high-heeled 高跟鞋low-heeled 平跟鞋leather shoes 皮鞋walking shoes 轻便鞋boots 靴子slippers 拖鞋sandals 凉鞋cardigan 开襟羊毛衫sports wear 运动服uniform 校服miniskirt 迷你裙swimsuit 泳衣gloves 手套raincoat 雨衣swimming trunks 泳裤mittens 连指手套tie 领带杂货toothpaste 牙膏stamp 邮票soap 肥皂shampoo 洗发剂towel 毛巾umbrella 雨伞battery 电池film 胶卷玩具类、业余爱好类、运动类toy 玩具kite 风筝skateboard 滑板swing 秋千slide 滑梯see saw 跷跷板puzzle 拼图doll 洋娃娃video games 电子游戏fly the kites 放风筝skate 溜冰swim 游泳surfing 冲浪diving 跳水high jump 跳高long jump 跳远roller skating 滚轴camping 野营hide-and-seek 捉迷藏play hopscotch 跳房子tug-of-war 拔河ball 球golf 高尔夫bowing 保龄球ice-hockey 冰球snooker 台球water polo 水球squash 壁球baseball 棒球volleyball 排球badminton 羽毛球hockey 曲棍球football 足球table-tennis 乒乓球soccer 英式足球tennis 网球basketball 篮球doing sports 进行体育运动collecting 集邮drawing 绘画goingshopping 购物making model planes 做航模listening to music 听音乐reading 阅读hiking 旅行running 跑步mountain climbing 爬山heel-and-toe walking race 竞走jogging 慢跑parachute jumping 跳伞sailing 航行scuba diving 潜水skiing 滑雪horse riding 马术karate 空手道ice-skating 滑冰gymnastics 体操judo 柔道bungee jumping 蹦极F1 car race F1方程赛车X-cycling 极限自行车运动rock climbing 攀岩playing chess 下棋boxing 拳击playing the musical instruments(piano\violin\guitar\flute\saxophone)弹奏乐器（钢琴\小提琴\吉他\笛子\萨克斯）学习用具类及仪器家具pen 钢笔ruler 尺子pencil 铅笔eraser 橡皮pencil-box(pencil-case) 笔盒map 地图Pencil case 笔袋knife 小刀book 书pencil-sharpener 铅笔刀storybook 故事书dictionary 词典schoolbag 书包ink 墨水rubber 橡皮exercise-book 练习本bag 包scissors 剪刀sellotape 透明胶drawing pin \(thumbtack) 图钉paper clip 纸夹biro 圆珠笔piece of paper 纸paintbrush 毛笔palette 画板paints 颜料crayon 蜡笔sharpener 卷笔刀glue 胶水craft-knife 裁纸刀globe 地球仪calculator 计算器abacus 算盘backpack 背包lead 铅笔芯bookmark 书签card 卡片carbon 复写纸cassette 磁带chart 航海图comic books 漫画书diary 日记本folder 文件夹electronic dictionary 电子辞典mud 橡皮泥marker 白板笔notebook 笔记本paste 糨糊penknife 折叠小刀fountain pen 自来水笔tape 磁带timer 计时器radio 收音机tape recorder 录音机type writer 打字机walkman 随身听set square 三角板protractor 量角器compass 圆规beaker 烧杯flask 烧瓶shelf 架子overheadprojector 高架式放映机projector 放映机computer 电脑stapler 订书机photocopier 复印机hole-punch 打孔机blackboard 黑板chalk 粉笔desk 课桌chair 椅子设施、教室Music Classroom 音乐教室Dancing Hall 舞蹈室Computer Room 电脑室School Building 教学楼Reading Room 阅览室Library 图书馆playground 操场gym 体育馆学习科目Math 数学Science 科学English 英语Music 音乐History 历史Sport 体育Chinese 语文Art 美术Geography 地理Drama 戏剧Information Technology 信息技术学校教职工Headmaster 男校长Headmistress 女校长principal 校长dean 主任住宅的其他房间attic 阁楼ballroom 舞厅boxroom 储藏室cellar 地下室cloakroom 衣帽间greenhouse 暖房dining 餐厅Drawing room 画室living room 客厅bedroom 卧室kitchen 厨房library 图书室games room 游戏室hall 大厅、会客厅music room 音乐室studyroom 书房pantry 食品间spare room 客房toilet 卫生间bathroom 浴室balcony 阳台yard 院子家居常用品sofa 沙发newspaper(s) 报纸armchair 扶手椅vase 花瓶coffe table 咖啡桌picture 画valet 衣物架air conditioner 空调refrigerator 电冰箱closet 衣柜display cabinet 陈列架magazine 杂志hi-fi stand 音响柜door 门TV cabinet 电视柜window 窗floor 地板clock 钟TV(television) 电视floor lamp 落地灯hi-fi 音响curtain(s) 窗帘speaker(s) 扬声器telephone 电话cushion(s) 坐垫plug 插头light 日光灯watch 手表rug 地毯photo 相片bed 床brush 刷子Bedside-cabinet 床头柜table-lamb 台灯dressing-table 梳妆台comb 梳子sheet 床单hair-drier 吹风机wardrobe 立柜pillow 枕头drawer 抽屉basin 面盆bath 浴缸mirror 镜子closestool 抽水马桶toilet-roll 卫生卷纸toilet-brush 马桶刷toothbrush 牙刷razor 剃须刀bin 垃圾桶wall-cupboard/kitchen-cupboard 厨房组合柜table 餐桌locker 有锁的橱柜flag 旗子cooker/oven 炉灶microwave oven 微波炉fridge 冰箱dishwasher 洗碗机tap 水龙头coffee maker 咖啡机food mixer 食物搅拌机saucepan 炖锅fryingpan 平底锅sieve 滤勺cup 杯子mug 大口杯kettle 水壶glass 玻璃杯家庭成员及人物grandparent （外）祖父（母）grandmother （外）祖母grandfather （外）祖父father 父亲mother 母亲brother 兄弟sister 姐妹husband 丈夫wife 妻子son 儿子daughter 女儿grandson 孙子、外孙granddaughter 孙女、外孙女niece 侄女、甥女uncle 伯父叔父舅父姑父姨夫aunt 伯母叔母舅父母姑母姨妈cousin 堂（表）兄弟堂（表）姐妹nephew 侄子、外甥mother-in-law 岳母（婆婆）father-in-law 岳父（公公）boy 男孩girl 女孩man 男人woman 女人classmate 同学friend 朋友twins 双胞胎family 家庭职业类teacher 教师farmer 农民student 学生driver 司机pupil 小学生postman 邮递员cook 厨师painter 画家policeman 警察singer 歌唱家doctor 医生dancer 舞蹈家nurse 护士schoolgirl 女学生policewoman 女警察milkman 送奶工actress 女演员worker 工人schoolboy 男学生actor 男演员engineer 工程师manager 经理shop assistant 店员pilot 飞行员salesman 销售员secretary 秘书director 导演photographer 摄影师artist 艺术家clerk 办事员taxi-driver 出租车司机baker 面包师mechanic 机械师guide 导游receptionist 接待员typist 打字员model 模特desigher 服装设计师musician 音乐家poet 诗人hair dresser 发型师telephoneoperator 电话接线员programmer 电脑程序员boss 老板accountant 会计painter 油漆工barber 理发师plumber 管道工barman 酒吧男侍者porter 搬运工builder 建筑工人reporter 记者butcher 屠夫scientist 科学家carpenter 木匠surgeon 外科医生cashier 收银员、出纳veterinarian 兽医chef 大厨waiter 服务生dentist 牙医waitress 女服务生electrician 电工judge 法官fireman 消防员lawyer 律师cleaner 清洁工editor 编辑身体部位类head 头ear 耳朵hair 头发neck 颈back 后背elbows 肘wrist 手腕ankle 踝waist 腰toe 脚趾face 脸arm 手臂nose 鼻子shoulder 肩eye 眼睛hand 手eyebrow 眉毛leg 腿mouth 嘴knee 膝盖tooth 牙齿foot 脚tongue 舌头动物类animal 动物amphibian 两栖动物pet 宠物mammal 哺乳动物horse 马ape 类人猿donkey 驴buffalo 水牛camel 骆驼centipede 蜈蚣chameleon 变色蜥蜴cobra 眼镜蛇cricket 蟋蟀deer 鹿dinosaur 恐龙dolphin 海豚dragon 龙flea 跳蚤giraffe 长颈鹿goat 山羊gorilla 大猩猩hedgehog 刺猬hippo 河马kangaroo 袋鼠leopard 花豹lizard 蜥蜴mantis 螳螂monkey 猴mule 骡子otter 水獭panda 熊猫puma 美洲狮peacock 孔雀tadpole 蝌蚪toad 蟾蜍tortoise 乌龟turtle 海龟weasel 黄鼠狼whale 鲸鱼zebra 斑马hamster 小猖鼠cock 公鸡bear 熊lion 狮子bird 鸟mouse 老鼠butterfly 蝴蝶owl 猫头鹰cat 猫pig 猪cow 奶牛rabbit 家兔crocodile 鳄鱼seal 海豹dog 狗sheep 绵羊duck 鸭子snail 蜗牛elephant 大象snake 蛇fox 狐狸spider 蜘蛛fish 鱼squirrel 松鼠frog 青蛙tiger 老虎hare 野兔wolf 狼hen 母鸡植物类tree 树rose 玫瑰flower 花daisy 雏菊grass 草daffodil 水仙食品、饮料、水果类food 食品noodles 面条、挂面egg 鸡蛋rice 米饭cake 蛋糕meat 肉hot dog 热狗fish 鱼hanburger 汉堡butter 黄油candy 糖果biscuits （英）饼干、（美）小面包sandwich 三明治salad 沙拉sweet 糖chocolate 巧克力ice-cream 冰淇淋chicken 鸡肉Jam,preserves 果酱beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉；排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠cold meats 冷盘turkey 火鸡duck 鸭肉pasta 面条bread 面包spaghetti 意大利面honey 蜂蜜pizza 比萨饼pie 馅饼slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心jello 果冻soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋、蜂糕tart 果馅蛋糕chips 炸薯条，炸土豆片mashed potatoes 土豆泥onion 洋葱spices 调料salt 盐pepper 胡椒sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油mustard 芥末sugar vinegar 醋water 水cola 可乐mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 橘子汁orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒yellow wine 黄酒vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地martini 马提尼酒cognac 法国白兰地tea 茶gin 琴酒coffee 咖啡wine 酒milk 牛奶cheese 奶酪fruit 水果apple 苹果pear 梨子strawberry 草莓peach 桃子grape 葡萄orange 橘子kiwi fruit 猕猴桃banana 香蕉pineapple 菠萝water-melon 西瓜lemon 柠檬plum 李子mango 芒果pomegranate 石榴fig 无花果walnut 胡桃peanut 花生coconut 可可blood orange 红橙blackberry 黑莓blueberry 蓝莓cherry 樱桃date 枣vegetables 蔬菜cucumber 黄瓜eggplant 茄子bean 菜豆potato 马铃薯carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花，花椰菜pumpkin 南瓜tomato 西红柿broad bean 蚕豆cabbage 圆白菜，卷心菜garlic 蒜lettuce 莴苣melon 香瓜、甜瓜mushroom 蘑菇pea 豌豆radish 萝卜corn 玉米膳食breakfast 早餐dessert 甜食lunch 中餐snack 点心、小吃supper 晚餐main course 主菜tea 茶dinner 正餐、宴会交通工具类jeep 吉普车truck 卡车Bicycle（bike）自行车Plane(airplane) 飞机bus 公共汽车boat 小船taxi 出租车car 轿车ship 轮船motor 摩托车train 火车subway 地铁helicopter 直升机fire engine 消防车racing car 赛车ambulance 救护车颜色类colour 颜色red 红色的orange 橘色、橙色的yellow 黄色的green 绿色的blue 蓝色的purple 紫色的pink 粉红色的grey 灰色的brown 棕色的black 黑色的white 白色的golden 金色的silver 银色的light green 浅绿色的dark blue 深蓝色的图形round 圆形triangle 三角形square 正方形circle 圆形rectangle 长方形taper 锥形、锥度cube 立方体diamond 菱形国籍、国家America 美国American 美国人Australia 澳大利亚Australian 澳大利亚人Brazil 巴西Brazilian 巴西人Britian 大不列颠British 大不列颠人Canada 加拿大Canadian 加拿大人China 中国Chinese 中国人Egypt 埃及Egyptian 埃及人England 英国English 英国人France 法国French 法国人Germany 德国German 德国人Greece 希腊Greek 希腊人India 意大利Indian 意大利人Japan 日本Japanese 日本人Russia 俄国Russian 俄国人Spain 西班牙Spanish 西班牙人七大洲、四大洋Asia 亚州Africa 非洲Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲South America 南美洲Antarctica 南极洲Australia 大洋洲the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋the Indian Ocean 印度洋the Arcticc Ocean 北冰洋地貌、自然、天气、四季plain 平原hills 丘陵grassland 草原mountains 山脉plateau 高原lake 湖泊river 河流island 岛屿hill 小山star 星星sun 太阳moon 月亮earth 地球climate 气候weather 天气cloud 云rain 雨frost 霜ice 冰hail 冰雹snow 雪thunder 雷lightning 闪电wind 风rise 升起set 落下cloudy 多云的showery 零星小雨的windy 刮风的sunny 晴朗的fine 晴好的wet 潮湿的foggy 多雾的humidity 潮湿overcast 阴天drough 干旱dry 干燥的cold 寒冷的cool 凉爽的freezing 冰冻的warm 温暖的hot 炎热的rainy 下雨的snowy下雪的storm 暴风雪blow （风）刮、吹day 白天night 夜晚shine 照耀，发光spring 春天summer 夏天autumn/fall 秋天winter 冬天方位east 东south 南west 西north 北northeast 东北southeast 东南northwest 西北southwest 西南月份、星期January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 10月November 十一月December 十二月week 星期Sunday 星期日Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六基数词、序数词one 一twe 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八nine 九ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty 二十thirty 三十forty 四十fifty 五十sixty 六十seventy 七十eighty 八十ninety 九十one hundred 一百one thousand 一千one million 一百万one billion 一亿the first 第一the second 第二the third 第三the fourth 第四the fifth 第五the sixth 第六the seventh 第七the eighth 第八the ninth 第九the tenth 第十the eleventh 第十一the twelfth 第十二the twentieth 第二十the twenty-first 第二十一the twenty-second 第二十二the twenty-third 第二十三the thirtieth 第三十the fortieth 第四十the fiftieth 第五十the sixtieth 第六十the eightieth 第八十the ninetieth 第九十 a hundredth 第一百节日类New year's day 元旦May Day 劳动节Christmas 圣诞节Children's Day 儿童节Spring Festival 春节Teachers' Day 教师节Women's Day 妇女节National Day 国庆节mid-autumn festival 中秋节dragon boat festival 端午节Easter day 复活节（3.21左右）All saints'day 万圣节（11.1号）April Fools' Day 愚人节（4.1）Thanksgiving Day 感恩节（11月的最后一个星期四）介词at 在（某处）...... into 到......里面behind 在......后面near 在......附近by/beside 在......旁边of ......的between 在......中间on 在......上面for 为了...... over 在......之上from 从......来to 向,朝,对着(某方向)in 在......里面under 在......下面above 在......上方outside 在......外面inside 在......里before 在......之前after 在......之后across from 在......对面next to 在......旁opposite 在......对面in front of 在......前面with 和......人称代词I 我(主) we 我们(主) my 我的(形)me 我(宾) us 我们(宾) our 我们的(形)you 你(主) they 他们(主) mine 我的(名)you 你(宾) them 他们(宾) their 他们的(形)he 他(主) his 他的(形) his 他的(名)him 他(宾) her 她的(形) your 你的(形)she 她(主) hers 她的(名) yours 你的(名)her 她(宾) it 它(宾) theirs 他们的(名)it 它(主) its 它的(形) its 它的(名)形容词tall 高的short 矮的fat 胖的thin 瘦的beautiful 美丽的handsome 英俊的ugly 丑的good-looking 好看的pleasant 令人愉快的pretty 漂亮可爱的old 年老的young 年轻的poor 贫穷的rich 富裕的big 大的small 小的bad 坏的good 好的busy 忙的free 空闲的bald 秃顶的blond 金发的kind 和蔼的funny 滑稽的famous 著名的slim 苗条的full 满的empty 空的heavy 重的light 轻的clean 干净的dirty 脏的hot 热的cold 冷的long 长的successful 成功的late 迟的early 早的happy 高兴的sad 难过的careful 细心的careless 粗心的wellbehaved 表现好的naughty 调皮的tired 累的sleepy 欲睡的clever 聪明的silly 愚蠢的hungry 饥饿的thick 厚的angry 生气的great 伟大的favourite 喜爱的difficult 困难的easy 容易的new 新的nice 美好的scared 害怕的thirsty 渴的interesting 有趣的tiring 令人疲倦的exciting 令人兴奋的noisy 吵人的boring 无趣的good fun 有趣的relaxing 放松的expensive 昂贵的dangerous 危险的right 对的tight 紧的funny 有趣的lovely 可爱的warm 温暖的cool 凉的dry 干的wet 湿的fine 好的hard 硬的large 大的动词is 是am 是are 是make 做、制造look 看、注意see 看、看见show 出示、显示go 去wash 洗try 试take 取、拿play 玩answer 回答adore 崇拜applaud 鼓掌break 打破build 建造bend 弯腰bark 吠bath 洗澡beat 连续打、击belive 相信behave 表现beg 乞讨climb 爬catch 抓clap 拍手cash 付现款call 叫（打电话给某人）collect 收集choose 选择come 来copy 抄写correct 改正cry 哭、喊color 给......涂色close 关上date 约会dream 梦想die 死describe 描述develop 发展、发育dig 掘、挖do 做divide 分划draw 画drive 驾车drop 滴下，使...落下dance 跳舞drink 喝eat 吃end 结束enter 进入equal 等于finish 完成fish 捕鱼fix 安装、修理fold 折叠follow 跟随feel 感觉fly 飞gather 使聚拢get 获得、得到give 给go 去grow 生长hear 听见heat 变热help 帮助hire 租用hit 打击hold 抓、握hang 挂hide 躲藏introduce 引见invent 发明invite 邀请jump 跳keep 保持某状态kick 踢kill 杀死kiss 吻knock 敲know 知道、懂得listen 听last 延续lay 放置leave 离开lie 说谎live 生活look at 看marry 结婚meet 会面mind 介意open 打开paint 涂漆、画画pull 拉phone 打电话read 读roar 吼叫run 跑sing 唱ski 滑雪sit down 坐下sleep 睡觉stand up 起立switch on 打开（电灯等）stretch 伸展swim 游泳turn left 向左转turn right 向右转think 思考turn around 转圈儿wake up 醒来write 写下wait 等watch TV 看电视move 移动repeat 重复forget 忘记wear 穿戴spell 拼learn 学习ride 骑、乘wipe 擦service 服务shake 摇动stamp 跺脚pour 倒bake a cake 烤面包go straight ahead 直走cut out 剪掉play football 踢足球play the piano 弹钢琴ride a horse 骑马roller blade 溜旱冰。
有关研学的作文500字游玩珠海神秘岛
有关研学的作文500字游玩珠海神秘岛1.我们去神秘岛研学，收获颇丰。
We went to the mysterious island for study and gained a lot.2.神秘岛的风景令人心旷神怡。
The scenery of the mysterious island is picturesque.3.通过研学，我们更加了解了岛上的动植物。
Through the study tour, we gained a deeper understanding of the flora and fauna on the island.4.导游向我们介绍了神秘岛的历史和传说。
The tour guide introduced us to the history and legends of the mysterious island.5.我们在岛上实地体验了渔民的生活。
We experienced the life of fishermen on the island.6.神秘岛的海滩是我们的最爱。
The beach of the mysterious island is our favorite.7.在神秘岛上，我们学到了许多关于海洋生态的知识。
On the mysterious island, we learned a lot about marine ecology.8.我们用显微镜观察了海水中的浮游生物。
We observed plankton in the seawater through a microscope.9.通过观察潮汐，我们学习了海洋的起伏规律。
By observing the tides, we learned about the ebb and flow of the ocean.10.我们学会了测量海水的盐度和PH值。
We learned to measure the salinity and pH of seawater.11.我们利用潮汐的规律，找到了岛上的一些珍贵贝壳。
雅思阅读第045套P1-Ants_Could_Teach_Ants
雅思阅读第045套P1-Ants_Could_Teach_Ants雅思阅读第045套P1-Ants Could Teach AntsREADING PASSAGE 1You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1-13 which are based on Reading Passage 1 belowAnts Could Teach AntsThe ants are tiny and usually nest between rocks in the south coast of England. Transformed into research subjects at the University of Bristol, they raced along a tabletop foraging for food -and then, remarkably, returned to guide others. Time and again, followers trailed behind leaders, darting this way and that along the route, presumably to memorize land- marks. Once a follower got its bearings, it tapped the leader with its antennae, prompting the lesson to literally proceed to the next step. The ants were only looking for food but the researchers said the careful way the leaders led followers -thereby turning them into leaders in their own right -marked the Temnothorax albipennis ant as the very first example of a non-human animal exhibiting teaching behavior."Tandem running is an example of teaching, to our knowledge the first in a non-human animal, that involves bidirectional feedback between teacher and pupil," remarks Nigel Franks, professor of animal behavior and ecology, whose paper on the ant educators was published last week in the journal Nature.No sooner was the paper published, of course, than another educator questioned it. Marc Hauser, a psychologist andbiologist and one of the scientists who came up with the definition of teaching, said it was unclear whether the ants had learned a new skill or merely acquired new information.Later, Franks took a further study and found that there were even races between leaders. With the guidance of leaders, ants could find food faster. But the help comes at a cost for the leader, who normally would have reached the food about four times faster if not hampered by a follower. This means the hypothesis that the leaders deliberately slowed down in order to pass the skills on to the followers seems potentially valid. His ideas were advocated by the students who carried out the video project with him.Opposing views still arose, however. Hauser noted that mere communication of information is commonplace in the animal world. Consider a species, for example, that uses alarm calls to warn fellow members about the presence of a predator. Sounding the alarm can be costly, because the animal may draw the attention of the predator to itself. But it allows others to flee to safety. “Would you call this teaching?” wrote Hauser. “The caller incurs a cost. The naive animals gain a benefit and new knowledge that better enables them to learn about the predator’s location than if the caller had not called. This happens throughout the animal kingdom, but we d on’t call it teaching, even though it is clearly transfer of information.”Tim Caro, a zoologist, presented two cases of animal communication. He found that cheetah mothers that take their cubs along on hunts gradually allow their cubs to do more of the hunting -going, for example, from killing a gazelle and allowing young cubs to eat to merely tripping the gazelle and letting the cubs finish it off. At one level, such behavior might be calledteaching -except the mother was not really teaching the cubs to hunt but merely facilitating various stages of learning. In another instance, birds watching other birds using a stick to locate food such as insects and so on, are observed to do the same thing themselves while finding food later.Psychologists study animal behavior in part to understand the evolutionary roots of human behavior, Hauser said. The challenge in understanding whether other animals truly teach one another, he added, is that human teaching involves a “theory of mind” -teachers are aware that stu dents don’t know something. He questioned whether Franks’s leader ants really knew that the follower ants were ignorant. Could they simply have been following an instinctive rule to proceed when the followers tapped them on the legs or abdomen? And did leaders that led the way to food -only to find that it had been removed by the experimenter -incur the wrath of followers? That, Hauser said, would suggest that the follower ant actually knew the leader was more knowledgeable and not merely following an instinctive routine itself.The controversy went on, and for a good reason. The occurrence of teaching in ants, if proven to be true, indicates that teaching can evolve in animals with tiny brains. It is probably the value of information in social animals that determines when teaching will evolve rather than the constraints of brain size.Bennett Galef Jr., a psychologist who studies animal behavior and social learning at McMaster University in Canada, maintained that ants were unlikely to have a “theory of mind” -meaning that leader and followers may well have been following instinctive routines that were not based on an understanding of what was happening in another ant’s brain. He warned thatscientists may be barking up the wrong tree when they look not only for examples of human like behavior among other animals but human like thinking that underlies such behavior. Animals may behave in ways similar to humans without a similar cognitive system, he said, so the behavior is not necessarily a good guide into how humans came to think the way they do.SECTION 1: QUESTION 1-13Questions 1-5Look at the following statements (Questions 1-5) and the list of people in the box below.Match each statement with the correct person, A, B, C or D.Write the correct letter, A, B, C or D, in boxes 1-5 on your answer sheet.NB You may use any letter more than once.1 ___________ Animals could use objects to locate food.2 ___________ Ants show two-way, interactive teaching behaviors.3 ___________ It is risky to say ants can teach other ants like human beings do.4 ___________ Ant leadership makes finding food faster.5 ___________ Communication between ants is not entirely teaching.Questions 6-9Choose FOUR letters, A-HWrite your answers in boxes 6-9 on your answer sheet.Which FOUR of the following behaviors of animals are mentioned in the passage?A touch each other with antennaB alert others when there is dangerC escape from predatorsD protect the youngE hunt food for the youngF fight with each otherG use tools like twigsH feed on a variety of foodsQuestions 10-13Do the following statements agree with the claims of the writer in Reading Passage 1?In boxes 10-13 on your answer sheet, write10 _________________ Ants' tandem running involves only one-way communication.11 _________________ Franks's theory got many supporters immediately after publicity.12 _________________ Ants' teaching behavior is the same as that of human.13 _________________ Cheetah share hunting gains to younger ones。
英语作业练习题
作??业1．第1题When the clouds moved in, the moon was no longer ____ sight.A.inB.forC.onD.to答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?2．第2题A company may _______ its products by mean of newspapers, magazines, television or even skywriting.A.protestB.salaryC.advertiseD.incompetent答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?3．第3题Born into a rich family, he has no idea of ____ to be a poor manA.what’sB.what it’s likeC.it feelsD.how feel答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?4．第5题It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich man, but she _____ it.A.confessB.deniedC.marriedD.engaged答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?5．第6题We often ____ the happy time we spent at your hometown last summer.A.recallB.remindC.presentD.provide答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?6．第8题While it may be more convenient to ______ a car, it is also expensive and troublesome at times.A.ownedB.possessC.hadD.owning答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?7．第9题I am afraid I won’t have any influence over my 18-year-old daughter ______ her mind is made up.A. the momentB.as soon asC.onceD.since答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?8．第11题They could not decide what to do, ____ would they ask for help.A.andB.orC.butD.nor答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?9．第12题The self-important manager didn’t seem to ________ much importance to my adviceA.giveB.considerC.judgeD.apply答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?10．第13题If I had ____ in business, I might be a very wealthy man today.A.doneB.goneC.stayedD.stopped答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?11．第14题If you go on doing that kind of thing you’ll _______ in prison.e toB.end upD.catch hold of答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?12．第15题He bought a car several years ago, and now it is still in good ____A.wayB.situationC.moodD.condition答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?13．第18题No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life began.A.problemB.causeC.puzzleD.logic答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?14．第19题Bob is a most reliable person. He has our _________ trust.A.aptitudeB.registerC.simplyD.absolute答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?Her old dog is very _____ to her because it always follow her wherever she goesA.faithB.faithfulC.faithfullyD.helpful答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?16．第22题I’m not at all ____ with the service at the restaurant.A.satisfyB.satisfyingC.satisfactoryD.satisfied答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?17．第23题Let’s hang up some paintings on these ________ walls.A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?18．第24题The boy had no difficulty in working out those _________.A.normalB.deviseC.jokesD.figures答案:D标准答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?19．第26题If you want him to ____ you the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give it backA.giveB.lentC.lendD.borrow答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?20．第27题Unfortunately, very few sheep _________ the severe winter last year.A.survivedB.enduredC.spentD.remained alive答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?21．第4题The Yangtze River ___________ as it flows further east.答案:widens标准答案：widens您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?22．第7题___________ speak louder than words.答案:Actions标准答案：Actions您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car ___1___. How long did the whole thing ___2___? Three minutes, five, eight? No ___3___ how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to ___4___ for the next time --- no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There’s ___5___ luck. The next time I might ___6___ up dead.And I’m sure there will be a ___7___ time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to ___8___. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in ___9___ or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, but they’re ___10___ themselves.答案:1. window? ??2. last??? ?3. matter????4. prepare?? ?5. only???6. end????7. next????8. anyone?? ?9. locks???? 10. fooling标准答案：1. window? ??2. last??? ?3. matter????4. prepare?? ?5. only???6. end????7. next????8. anyone?? ?9. locks???? 10. fooling您的答案：题目分数：18.0此题得分：0.0?24．第17题Several windows were _________ to pieces during the storm.答案:smashed标准答案：smashed您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?25．第25题Is the elephant the biggest land animal in ___________ today?答案:existence标准答案：existence您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?26．套题4.III.文章2??1. 4.2.1????标准答案：A????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0????此题得分：0.0????批注：???2. 4.2.2????标准答案：B ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???3. 4.2.3????标准答案：D ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???4. 4.2.4????标准答案：A ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???5. 4.2.5????标准答案：B ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???题目总分数：20.0 ??题目总得分：0.0 ??题目总批注：?27．套题2.III.文章1 ??1. 套题2.Passage1.1 ????标准答案：D ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???2. 套题2.Passage1.2 ????标准答案：B ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0????此题得分：0.0????批注：???3. 套题2.Passage1.3????标准答案：A????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0????此题得分：0.0????批注：???4. 套题2.Passage1.4????标准答案：B????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0????此题得分：0.0????批注：???5. 套题2.Passage1.5????标准答案：A????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0????此题得分：0.0????批注：???题目总分数：20.0??题目总得分：0.0??题目总批注：?作业总得分：0.0作业总批注：作??业1．第4题It was said that Nancy was going to marry a rich man, but she _____ it.A.confessB.deniedC.marriedD.engaged答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?2．第6题She promised to give me whatever help I ______ .A.will needB.would needC.had neededD.was needing答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?3．第7题There was a sad ____ on her face when she said she had lost her new bicycle.A.expressionB.colorC.feelingsD.way答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?4．第8题They have developed techniques which are________ to those used in most factories.A.more talentedB.betterC.greaterD.superior答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?5．第9题His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ________ with him at onceA.easyfortableC.confidentD.at rest答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?6．第10题Henry is very talkative, while his twin brother is a man of ______ words.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?7．第11题Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _________A.toB.withC.overD.upon答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?8．第13题If you give up music, you’ll waste your _______A.deviseB.academicC.talentD.register答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?9．第14题Beth _______ California in 1981 and ________ in Texas ever since.A.left … workedB.has left … has workedC.left … has workedD.has left … worked答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?10．第15题The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them __________ every night this weekA.practiceB.to practiceC.practicedD.practicing答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?11．第16题They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no _______.A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgment答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?12．第17题He takes pride ____ his daughter, who came first in the race.A.inB.forC.uponD.to答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?13．第19题As far as I am concerned, some days are lucky while others seem marked by bad ________ .A.approachB.argueC.pursueD.fortune答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?14．第20题A good hunting dog is ______ every sound and movement in the field.A.pass onB.live onC.shrug offD.alert to答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?15．第21题Bob is a most reliable person. He has our _________ trust.A.aptitudeB.registerC.simplyD.absolute答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?16．第22题I don’t want to ________ you. You must act on your own judgment.A.threatenB.hesitateC.appointD.influence答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?17．第23题A plate dropped from her fingers and ______ into pieces on the kitchen floorA.hazardB. crashC.gave offD.smashed答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?18．第24题A fad _____ a very short time and is not very important.A.go onB.supportsstses答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?19．第26题They are tearing ______ these old houses to put up a new shopping center.A.awayB.downC.upD.off答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?20．第27题People hope that they can find ____ soonA.goodB.wayC.peaceD.peaceful答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?21．第1题Is the elephant the biggest land animal in ___________ today?答案:existence标准答案：existence您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?22．第2题No one is denying now that smoking is a _________ to health.答案:hazard标准答案：hazard您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?23．第3题I was brought up to think that a good boy should not ________ to speak the truth. 答案:hesitate标准答案：hesitate您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?24．第5题You should not _________ criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.答案:resent标准答案：resent您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?25．第12题All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car ___1___. How long did the whole thing ___2___? Three minutes, five, eight? No ___3___ how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to ___4___ for the next time --- no intelligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There’s ___5___ luck. The next time I might ___6___ up dead.And I’m sure there will be a ___7___ time. It can hap pen anywhere, anytime, to ___8___. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in ___9___ or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, but they’re ___10___ themselves.答案:1. window? ??2. last??? ?3. matter????4. prepare?? ?5. only???6. end????7. next????8. anyone?? ?9. locks???? 10. fooling标准答案：1. window? ??2. last??? ?3. matter????4. prepare?? ?5. only???6. end????7. next????8. anyone?? ?9. locks???? 10. fooling您的答案：题目分数：18.0此题得分：0.0?26．套题5.III.文章3??1. 5.3.1????标准答案：B????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???2. 5.3.2????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???3. 5.3.3????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???4. 5.3.4????标准答案：B ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???5. 5.3.5????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???题目总分数：20.0 ??题目总得分：0.0 ??题目总批注：?27．套题3..III.文章3 ??1. 3.3.1????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：??2. 3.3.2????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???3. 3.3.3????标准答案：D ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???4. 3.3.4????标准答案：B ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???5. 3.3.5????标准答案：A ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???题目总分数：20.0 ??题目总得分：0.0 ??题目总批注：?作业总得分：0.0作业总批注：作??业1．第2题He talked in detail about the __________ of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own paceA.easeB.suitabilityC.practicabilityD.possibility答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?2．第4题The mayor promised to take effective measures to ________ the city.A.agree one toC.clean upD.pull out答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?3．第5题At the conference he expressed some personal views which later brought him into _________ with the Party leadership.A.actionB.crisisC.conflictD.power答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?4．第6题Well, let’s put our heads together and find _______ to the problem.A.an answerB.a wayC.a solutionD.a method答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?5．第7题I’m not at all ____ with the service at the restaurant.A.satisfyB.satisfyingC.satisfactoryD.satisfied答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?6．第8题The self-important manager didn’t seem to ________ much importance to my adviceA.giveB.considerC.judgeD.apply答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?7．第9题I am afraid I won’t have any influence over my 18-year-old daughter ______ her mind is made up.A. the momentB.as soon asC.onceD.since答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?8．第10题Going _____ sleep for a long time makes me feel very tired.A.withB.withinC.withoutD.no答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?9．第11题We often ____ the happy time we spent at your hometown last summer.A.recallB.remindC.presentD.provide答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?10．第12题Unfortunately, very few sheep _________ the severe winter last year.A.survivedB.enduredC.spentD.remained alive答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?11．第13题The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet _________ , where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.A.spaceB.suburbC.neighborhoodD.area答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?12．第14题When the clouds moved in, the moon was no longer ____ sight.A.inB.forC.onD.to答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?13．第15题If you go on doing that kind of thing you’ll _______ in prison.e toB.end upC.bring backD.catch hold of答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?14．第16题In spite of the hard winter, the roses in our garden are still _______A.alikeB.aliveC.asleepD.awake答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?15．第18题Most westerners coming to China are curious ____ Chinese culture.A.aboutB.ofC.onD.for答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?16．第19题There was a sad ____ on her face when she said she had lost her new bicycle.A.expressionB.colorC.feelingsD.way答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?17．第20题After he lost his job, he was ____ the habit of drinking.A.inB.forC.upD.to答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?18．第21题You can pick ____ some useful ideas through talking with your teachersA.inB.forC.upD.to答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?19．第26题He has made several business trips ____ London so farA.inB.forC.uponD.to答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?20．第27题The desire for money cannot explain fads in _____ .nguageB.fashionC.furnitureD.food答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?21．第1题I was brought up to think that a person should not ________ to speak the truth.答案:hesitate标准答案：hesitate您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?22．第3题A research group has been set up to work on the ___________ of producing a pollution-free automobile.答案:feasibility标准答案：feasibility您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?23．第17题All that sleepless night I replayed the moment those black gloves came up to the car ___1___. How long did the whole thing ___2___? Three minutes, five, eight? No ___3___ how many hours of my life I may spend reliving it, I know there is no way to ___4___ for the next time --- no in telligent response to a gun. The fat cop was right: There’s ___5___ luck. The next time I might ___6___ up dead.And I’m sure there will be a ___7___ time. It can happen anywhere, anytime, to ___8___. Security is an illusion; there is no safety in ___9___ or in guns. Guns make some people feel safe and some people feel strong, but they’re ___10___ themselves.答案:1. window? ??2. last??? ?3. matter????4. prepare?? ?5. only???6. end????7. next????8. anyone?? ?9. locks???? 10. fooling标准答案：1. window? ??2. last??? ?3. matter????4. prepare?? ?5. only???6. end????7. next????8. anyone?? ?9. locks???? 10. fooling您的答案：题目分数：18.0此题得分：0.0?24．第24题You should not _________ criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.答案:resent标准答案：resent您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?25．第25题The Yangtze River ___________ as it flows further east.答案:widens标准答案：widens您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?26．套题1.III.文章2??1. 套题1.Passage2.1 ????标准答案：D ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???2. 套题1.Passage2.2 ????标准答案：A ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???3. 套题1.Passage2.3 ????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???4. 套题1.Passage2.4 ????标准答案：D ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???5. 套题1.Passage2.5 ????标准答案：A ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???题目总分数：20.0 ??题目总得分：0.0 ??题目总批注：?27．套题2..III.文章3 ??1. 2.3.1????标准答案：D ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???2. 2.3.2????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???3. 2.3.3????标准答案：A ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???4. 2.3.4????标准答案：B ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???5. 2.2.5????标准答案：D ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???题目总分数：20.0 ??题目总得分：0.0 ??题目总批注：?作业总得分：0.0作业总批注：作??业1．第4题It is _____ to spend money on something you don’t need.A.foolB.foolishC.foolingD.economy答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?2．第5题Going _____ sleep for a long time makes me feel very tired.A.withB.withinC.withoutD.no答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?3．第6题He jumped onto the train just as it was pulling ______.A.outB.fromC.awayD.off答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?4．第7题The old couple decided to move out of town to a quiet _________ , where they had spent several years immediately after their marriage.A.spaceB.suburbC.neighborhoodD.area答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?5．第8题As far as I am concerned, some days are lucky while others seem marked by bad ________ .A.approachB.argueC.pursueD.fortune答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?6．第9题Unfortunately, very few sheep _________ the severe winter last year.A.survivedB.enduredC.spentD.remained alive答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?7．第10题She can _____ sing well; she is also a good dancer.A.moreB.more justC.onlyD.more than just答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?8．第11题The time-table says that the plane ____ off at 8:30 every morning.A.tookB.takesC.is takingD.had taken答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?9．第12题The boy had no difficulty in working out those _________.A.normalB.deviseC.jokesD.figures答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?10．第13题While there is a will, there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is ________ .A.overnightB.a case in pointC.correspondingD.out of style答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?11．第14题I don’t want to ________ you. You must act on your own judgment.A.threatenB.hesitateC.appointD.influence答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?12．第15题Though the job requires a great deal of effort, the ______ is quite lowA.protestB.salaryC.advertiseD.incompetent答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?13．第16题A plate dropped from her fingers and ______ into pieces on the kitchen floorA.hazardB. crashC.gave offD.smashed答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?14．第17题The man’s eyes _______ with fear when he saw the robber’s gun.A.wideB.widenC.widenedD.widening答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?15．第19题They have developed techniques which are________ to those used in most factories.A.more talentedB.betterC.greaterD.superior答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?16．第20题His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ________ with him at onceA.easyfortableC.confidentD.at rest答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?17．第21题He is so strange. He always tries to _____ talking to me.A.preferB.protectC.avoidD.assure答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?18．第22题Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature __________.A.takingB.to takeC.takeD.taken答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?19．第23题You’ll cut yourself if you walk around in _______ feet.A.emptyB.bareC.nakedD.clean答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：1.0此题得分：0.0?20．第27题The mayor promised to take effective measures to ________ the city.A.agree one toC.clean upD.pull out答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?21．第1题You should not _________ criticism. It will only do you good if you learn to take it wisely.答案:resent标准答案：resent您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?I was brought up to think that a good boy should not ________ to speak the truth.答案:hesitate标准答案：hesitate您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?23．第3题The Yangtze River ___________ as it flows further east.答案:widens标准答案：widens您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?24．第24题Now in the last month of my residency, ___1___ was no longer a problem. There were still situation in which I couldn’t be ___2___ my decision had been the right one: but I had learned to ___3___ this as a constant problem for a surgeon, one that could ___4___ be completely resolved--- and I could ___5___ with it. So, once I had made a considered ___6___, I no longer dwelt on it. ___7___ it wasn’t going to ___8___ and I knew that with my knowledge and experience, any decision I’d made was bound to be a ___9___ one. It was a nice ___10___.答案:1. sleeping????2. certain????3. accept????4. never????5. live6. decision????7. Reviewing????8. help????9. sound???? 10. feeling标准答案：1. sleeping????2. certain????3. accept????4. never????5. live6. decision????7. Reviewing????8. help????9. sound???? 10. feeling您的答案：题目分数：18.0此题得分：0.0?25．第26题Don’t worry. He is only __________ wounded.答案:slightly标准答案：slightly您的答案：此题得分：0.0?26．套题5.III.文章3 ??1. 5.3.1????标准答案：B ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???2. 5.3.2????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???3. 5.3.3????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???4. 5.3.4????标准答案：B ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???5. 5.3.5????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???题目总分数：20.0 ??题目总得分：0.0 ??题目总批注：?27．套题4..III.文章1??1. 4.1.1????标准答案：C ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???2. 4.1.2????标准答案：A ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???3. 4.1.3????标准答案：B ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???4. 4.1.4????标准答案：A ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???5. 4.1.5????标准答案：D ????您的答案：????题目分数：4.0 ????此题得分：0.0 ????批注：???题目总分数：20.0 ??题目总得分：0.0 ??题目总批注：?作业总得分：0.0作业总批注：作??业1．第3题Almost nothing in modern life gets away from the influence of _____.A.fadB.fashionC.modernD.style答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?2．第4题He talked in detail about the __________ of setting up an experimental school in which each child works at his or her own paceA.easeB.suitabilityC.practicabilityD.possibility答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?3．第5题He has made several business trips ____ London so farA.inB.forC.uponD.to答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.04．第6题I’m not at all ____ with the service at the restaurant.A.satisfyB.satisfyingC.satisfactoryD.satisfied答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?5．第7题In order to _______ his creditors, he went into hiding.A.operate onB.live withC.relaxD.avoid答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?6．第8题While there is a will, there is a way. Your eventual success in the experiment is ________ .A.overnightB.a case in pointC.correspondingD.out of style答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：3.0此题得分：0.0?7．第9题A company may _______ its products by mean of newspapers, magazines, television or even skywriting.A.protestB.salaryC.advertiseD.incompetent答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：3.0此题得分：0.0?8．第10题The two brothers are only _______ in appearance.A.alikeB.aliveC.aloneD.astir答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：3.0此题得分：0.0?9．第11题In spite of the hard winter, the roses in our garden are still _______A.alikeB.aliveC.asleepD.awake答案:B标准答案：B您的答案：题目分数：3.0此题得分：0.0?10．第13题Consumers should do ________ than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.A.much lessB.some moreC.far lessD.far more答案:D标准答案：D您的答案：题目分数：3.0此题得分：0.0?11．第15题If you want him to ____ you the money, you have to prove that you will be able to give it backA.giveB.lentC.lendD.borrow答案:C标准答案：C您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?12．第16题We often ____ the happy time we spent at your hometown last summer.A.recallB.remindC.presentD.provide答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?13．第17题There was a sad ____ on her face when she said she had lost her new bicycle.A.expressionB.colorC.feelingsD.way答案:A标准答案：A您的答案：题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0?14．第18题The self-important manager didn’t seem to ________ much importance to my adviceA.giveB.considerC.judgeD.apply。
英语单项选择单选易错题
英语单项选择单选易错题一、选择题1．The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A．the; 不填B．a; the C．a; 不填D．the; the2．— The fact is that there is increase in population.— Yes. Our country has _____ population of 1.3 billion.A．an, a B．the, a C．an, the D．the, the3．Do you think that little boy should know the road safety?A．so B．such C．so a D．such a4．In 1985, Spud became ____ NBA player and then he came____first in the Slam Dunk Contest. A．an; the B．a; the C．an; ／D．a; ／5．As ________ volunteer at the Yangzhou Expo 2021, Wei Hua understands ________ idea of green life better than before.A．a; an B．a; the C．the; an D．the; the6．--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A．a B．an C．the D．/7．This is ______ unusual course that is taught in ______ university, but it’s of no use to the real life.A．an, a B．an, an C．a, an D．a, a8．—Is Russia ________ European country?—Yes, though most of it lies in Asia.A．a B．/ C．an D．the9．The novel The Hunchback of Notre Dame（《巴黎圣母院》）tells us that ________ ugly person may have a beautiful mind.A．/ B．the C．a D．an10．Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题11．Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of ________, but failed.A．none B．either C．both D．neither12．He thinks himself ________, but we think him ________.A．somebody, anybody B．somebody, nobody C．anybody, somebody D．anybody, nobody 13．They have provided several ways to solve the problem. We can choose _________ to start with.A．it B．that C．one D．each14．The teacher shared the photos of our school trip on her WeChat Moments. We can see them for ________.A．herself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 15．—Are there any air tickets to Hong Kong?—Sorry. There is ________ left.A．nothing B．none C．nobody D．no one 16．—Which would you like to choose for your PE entrance exam, basketball or volleyball?—________. I prefer football.A．Both B．Either C．None D．Neither 17．We’d like to recommend Millie as the Young Star because of ________ effort and kindness. A．our B．ours C．her D．hers 18．Wearing red makes________easy________us to take action.A．it; for B．this; of C．that; for D．it; of三、选择题19．—Searching for information is not a big deal today.—Exactly, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is true or not. A．advantage B．message C．challenge D．knowledge 20．Rec ently, he seemed to be not himself and gave up many chances. We’d better do something to stop him losing the ________ of his life.A．sense B．course C．direction D．condition 21．— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A．matter B．mess C．trouble D．difficulty 22．—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A．conversation B．location C．invention D．introduction 23．Because plenty of _______ were found, Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth (中国青少年科教基地) in March this year.A．standards B．projects C．treasures D．instructions24．I have a poor ________ of direction, so I am afraid to go out alone.A．scene B．silence C．service D．sense25．When autumn comes, the ________ will turn yellow, and fall from the tree. A．mountains B．leaves C．birds D．plants26．The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.A．lively；living B．lively；life C．living；living D．alive； live四、选择题27．—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?A．angry B．satisfied C．bored D．strict28．— I got a job in a sales company.—Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable 29．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth30．This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little 31．—How do you feel about the dish?—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.A．famous B．wonderful C．unusual D．common32．It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online! A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional33．My English teacher is a___________ lady and she often corrects my pronunciation again and again.A．patient B．creative C．modest D．curious 34．—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A．curious B．confident C．helpful D．serious35．I hear there will be ________jobs for people because robots will do some of the jobs. A．fewer B．less C．more D．better36．— Are you going to take part in the speech competition?—That’s for sure. It’s _______ a chance to miss.A．small enough B．good enough C．too small D．too good 37．Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little ________, but in fact he’s kind to us each.A．polite B．brave C．modest D．strict 38．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent五、选择题39．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from40．—I haven’t bee n to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for41．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at 42．Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A．through B．against C．above D．beyond六、选择题43．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up 44．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 45．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out七、选择题46．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could 47．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can 48．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 49．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need 50．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 51．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 52．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t 53．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed54．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't八、选择题55．— terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A．What B．What a C．How D．How a56．_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How57．How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A．the; as a B．the; like a C．a; as a D．a; like the 58．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if九、选择题59．—________ do you play basketball with your friends?— Only once a week.A．How long B．How much C．How soon D．How often 60．— _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?— To learn about different styles of school uniform.A．What B．Where C．Why D．Which61．— will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?—In about two years.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often62．—I heard that you were a volunteer in Huai'an Marathon. ________ was it?—It was about 42 kilometres.A．How much B．How far C．How long D．How many十、选择题63．— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A．close; has closed B．close; has been closed C．closed; has been closed D．closed; has been close64．The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A．was giving B．was given C．has given D．gave65．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes66．Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A．was divided to B．divided into C．is divided into D．is divided 67．Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A．were planted B．were planting C．would plant D．planted 68．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 69．—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A．presents B．presented C．is presented D．was presented十一、选择题70．— Where is Tom?— Look! He ________with the teacher over there.A．talk B．talks C．talked D．is talking 71．—What’s that noise, Mike?—My little sister ________ with her toy car now.A．plays B．played C．will play D．is playing 72．—Tony, hurry up! We ________ for you now.—Just one minute.A．wait B．waited C．have waited D．are waiting 73．—May I use your computer?—Sorry, I ________ on it.A．work B．worked C．have worked D．am working 74．—Hurry up!—One moment. I ________ my e-mails.A．reading B．am reading C．was reading D．have read 75．—Tom, where's dad?—Oh, he ________ the flowers in the garden.A．waters B．is watering C．watered D．has watered 76．—Where is Frank?—He _________ to music in his room.A．listens B．is listening C．listened D．was listening十二、选择题77．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or78．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so79．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But80．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so81．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A．though B．if C．so that D．or82．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon.A．and B．or C．but D．so十三、选择题83．—Excuse me, can you tell me ________?—Sorry, I don’t know. You can go to the in formation desk.A．that there is a train B．when the train leavesC．where does the train go D．which train can I take84．—Your book is very interesting. Can you tell me ________?—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A．where did you buy it B．why did you buy itC．where you bought it D．why you bought it十四、选择题85．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting86．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. B ut I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 87．The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed88．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming 89．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining 90．Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A．to walking B．to walk C．walked D．Walking91．The girl is often heard ________ in the music room. Her voice sounds beautiful. A．practice singing B．practiced singing C．to practice singing D．to practice sing 92．—I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ________ more about it, visit the website http://www. . please. A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．To knowing 93．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting 94．—Why are you so excited today?—Because we were told a school trip this weekend.A．having B．have C．to have D．had95．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie96．The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A．given B．giving C．to give D．gave十五、选择题97．—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．Actions speak louder than words C．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work 98．—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work!99．一I can’t believe you ha ve finished the work.一My friends helped me out. Just as the saying goes,”__________.”A．Practice makes perfectB．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Burn the candle at both endsD．Many hands make light work100．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．No pain, no gainC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：这部电影值得再看一遍——它让我想起了我在乡下度过的快乐时光。
上海市上海中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
上海市上海中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The beach near the sea is a place ________ I have been familiar since childhood.A．in which B．on which C．with which D．to which2．________ embraces and respects the local customs will find it easier to fit in better with the local culture.A．Who B．Whom C．Anyone D．Whoever3．It remains uncertain at this point ________ the idea you proposed will be accepted.A．whether B．whether that C．that whether D．that4．The first time ________ she led small groups of people on guided hunts, she taught them how to kill the insect, ________ has spread to much of Florida.A．when; that B．/;who C．when; which D．/; which 5．When we arrived in ________ used to be a traditional British pub, all we could see were the time-worn walls which provided an atmospheric setting.A．where B．that C．what D．which6．________ on the waiting list ________ will be selected for the leadership position in the non-profit organization?A．Who; do you think B．Whom; do you thinkC．Who; you think D．Whom; you think7．In high school, students will experience various emotions, challenges, and friendships,________ shape their memorable journey.A．all of that B．all of what C．all of which D．all8．It was unbelievable ________ he designed went beyond the expectations of everyone in the room.A．that B．that what C．what D．what that9．It was in 2014 ________ a team at the University of Kent showed ________ Christmas turkeys kept more of their original dinosaur DNA than any other birds, but the reasons remain unclear.A．when; that B．that; that C．when; why D．that; why10．Language learners are encouraged to do ________ they are instructed to do, ________ will enhance their understanding of the language.A．what; that B．all what; which C．all that; that D．what; which 11．Despite some opposing opinions, the committee insists that the volunteers ________an excellent job in community service and that the prize ________to these warm-hearted men and women.A．should do; be awarded B．have done; will be awardedC．should do; will be awarded D．have done; be awarded12．I will briefly explain to you the way ________ we use to simplify the communication process within the team.A．that B．in which C．through which D．by which 13．In many countries, primary education is free and ________ for children of 6 to 12 years, and it is illegal for parents to prevent their children from attending school.A．compulsory B．complicated C．conservative D．convenient 14．Sarah worked hard to ________ her colleagues of the benefits of adopting sustainable practices in the workplace.A．confirm B．control C．convince D．reward 15．He was entirely devoted to the affairs of his troop, and was ________ and kind to his men and officers.A．dominant B．deliberate C．enterprising D．considerate 16．When I returned home, I tried to ________the wonder of this machine to my partner.A．delay B．deliver C．convey D．declare 17．The language teacher will also have his or her own assessments to make sure each student is meeting ________in class.A．expectations B．disciplines C．conflicts D．coincidences 18．As India gained freedom and matured into herself, the British Empire began to ________, which signaled the end of colonial rule and the emergence of a new era in the country’s history.A．break in B．fall apart C．hold out D．take over 19．The young boy was ________ his favorite toy as his parents hurriedly left the store.A．concerned with B．engaged in C．committed to D．torn away from 20．The company wants to ________ a strong presence in the world market by working withpartners and creating new and innovative products.A．establish B．exploit C．expose D．exhaust21．A promotion served as a significant ________for his outstanding performance and positive impact on the team.A．award B．determination C．reward D．demand二、选词填空Directions: Fill in the blank with a proper word chosen from the box: Each word can be usedThe reason for the mysterious deaths of hundreds of elephants When hundreds of African savanna elephants dropped dead in Botswana’s Okavango Delta in 2020, conservationists were alarmed. As the death toll rose — from dozens in March to more thanendangered species died across the border in northwestern Zimbabwe in a three-week period, with one more found in November. “It was very quick,” says Chris Foggin, a vet who examined the elephant carcasses (尸体) in Zimbabwe. “That was so 24 .”African savanna elephants 25 to this area represent the majority of what’s left of that species. Around 350,000 African savanna elephants remain, and given the already significant 26 to their survival, a new disease could be what tips that last domino towards extinction.Now, new research published recently in Nature Communications points to a bacterium not 27 found in elephants of any species, called Bisgaard taxon 45, that causes a massive systemic blood infection called septicemia. “It’s a disease we know can kill a reasonable number of elephants in a short space of time,” says Foggin, co-leader of the study. And “it has the potential to kill a lot more given the right circumstances.” What those are, however, remains unknown — yet it’s pressing to find out. Aerial population surveys in KAZA in 2022 found a high number of new elephant carcasses. The examination 28 the elephants had enlarged livers and spleens, as well as internal bleeding in multiple organs— signs of septicemia (败血症).However, scientists still don’t know how widespread Bisgaard taxon 45 is, or if the bacteria 29 as a normal group of bacteria within elephants and other animals. “We’re assuming it’s probably present more 30 than we’ve known, without causing disease, but we don’t have proof of that,” Foggin says. It’s possible environmental stressors, such as heat and lack of food and water, may have led Bisgaard taxon 45 to multiply and cause the septicemia in the Zimbabwe elephants. With much of Africa predicted to get hotter and drier, the bacterium “could cause much worse mortalities down the line,” says Foggin. That’s why, he says, “it is important to 31 monitoring elephant deaths and see if it’s responsible.”三、完形填空The Pop-up IglooPolar bears are warm-blooded animals with heavy fat and fur that can survive in freezing Arctic temperatures. They have two types of fur—the long oily hairs and short thick hairs. By 32 the characteristics of these two hairs and their black skin underneath, the polar bears can keep themselves warm. 33 by polar bears, a team of students from the Royal Danish Academy designed a pop-up igloo(弹出式冰屋)—an emergency tent that might make survival in sub-zero areas much more manageable.Led by Henry Glogau, the team said that their design aims to 34 those lost or stranded in extreme conditions. With little visibility and no phone coverage, people may face severe 35 while waiting for rescue in cold polar areas. Rather than fight against the extreme conditions, the team looked to use them to its 36 . “Inspired by snow caves and the conventional winter-used tents, we treat snow as a(n) 37 material rather than a burden,” the team told Vigour Times website.The pop-up igloo adopts a mylar(聚酯薄膜) material, which works 38 to polar bears’ skin. Besides their thick fat and fur, polar bears have black skin underneath, which is ideal for absorbing rays from the Arctic sun to keep themselves warm. The mylar material gives 39 to its inhabitants in the same way by reflecting sunlight into the space inside the tent. The pop-up igloo also features an origami-like(像折纸的) design, which helps to 40 the snow and secure the tent. The origami pockets create areas where snow can41 on the outside. It prevents heat from escaping from the tent, while holding the tent to the ground. Researchers ensured that the tent could withstand the weight of a 70kg human standing on top to remain 42 in extreme conditions. This adds another 43 layer to everything inside.The team put the tent through 44 testing for one month in Alaska to see its capability. The results showed that at 11.8 to 15 inches of snow cover, a 37℃ 45 in temperature between inside and outside could be maintained on average. In the future, the pop-up igloos could be 46 along hiking routes in cold areas like the Arctic, where they could be set up in seconds when needed.32．A．gathering B．combining C．comparing D．distinguishing 33．A．Fascinated B．Encouraged C．Threatened D．Inspired 34．A．guide B．comfort C．shelter D．delight 35．A．danger B．boredom C．confusion D．damage 36．A．advantage B．challenge C．defence D．convenience 37．A．original B．novel C．creative D．building 38．A．efficiently B．closely C．similarly D．cleverly 39．A．rays B．light C．heat D．glow 40．A．estimate B．trap C．exclude D．dissolve 41．A．pile up B．melt down C．break down D．last out 42．A．concrete B．everlasting C．stable D．elegant 43．A．heavy B．protective C．external D．flexible 44．A．repetitive B．eventual C．general D．domestic 45．A．fall B．increase C．decline D．difference 46．A．exposed B．restored C．recycled D．placed四、阅读理解“It’s a windy day in Laguna San Ignacio, and the waves seem to come from all directions,” said Sara Clemence in Bloomberg Businessweek. My children and I are riding on an 18-foot boat—small enough that we can reach down into the water if a gray whale swims up alongside. And then we see what we’ve come for: a heart-shaped shower of water and a dark mass rushing below it. As instructed, we splash(溅泼) the water strongly to signal thehuge whale, which turns out to be a mother with her weeks-old baby. The baby soon swims beneath our boat, emerges to blow mist in my face, then “lies onto its side like a 2-ton puppy.” Leaning down, I touched its skin gently. “It feels electric. Also, a bit like petting a hard-boiled egg.”San Ignacio is one of very few places where a person can pet a whale. The whales come each year to the coast of Baja California to give birth and to mate. If you’re lucky, you can “shake hands with a leathery fin(鳍)” or even “plant a kiss on a cold, salty cheek.” I usually worry about such interactions, because wild creatures can become deeply stressed by human contact. But boat numbers are strictly limited in these protected waters. And any whale that approaches a boat does so on its own terms. Like that baby whale: “We see him a few times, and he seems to like being petted and splashed.”So we are two species, connecting through touch, but also through eye contact: “More than once, after nosing around our boat, a young gray whale turns on its side so one dark, baseball-size eye is looking up at us.” Whalers used to call gray whales “devil fish” because these magnificent creatures turn violent when threatened—“or, say, when their babies are harmed.” That makes it feel even more of a blessing when, on our third day there, a large mama whale approaches the boat. “I’m splashing when I feel her nose press up into my hand.” Though she’s “wiser and apparently more alert” than her child, “she still decides to trust us.”47．According to the passage, people can NOT interact with a whale by ________.A．splashing water to it B．gently touching its skinC．swimming alongside it D．looking at it in the eye48．The underlined phrase in paragraph 2 means that the whale ________.A．is mad with too many visitorsB．is willing to be petted by people on the boatC．can interact with people based on its likesD．can decide its preferred swimming route49．Why does the author consider it “a blessing” when a large mama whale approaches the boat?A．Because she is smarter than her child and better at interacting with people.B．Because she believes in people and will not turn violent if her baby is harmed.C．Because a whale as large as this one is rare to see.D．Because she trusts people despite her concerns about her child’s safety.50．What is the best title for this passage?Communicate Fluently Effectively in English“The Cities are My Classrooms!”Why spend your time in a classroom when you can invest your time studying during breakfast or dinner?And why stay inside in the afternoon when you can study by the beach or in a bar?That’s right. That’s the way we teach.‘Active Learning’ is the best way to learn, practice, and perfect your English.“Walk and Talk English Eat and Drink English!”51．Who might be the target audience for this advertisement?A．people who who’d like to learn English while travelling.B．Inland travelers who want to talk with the locals in England pubs.C．England students who want to improve their English to be admitted to Oxford.D．people who want to improve their English through virtual tourism. 52．Which learning experience is NOT provided by English 4 Professionals?A．An individualized learning experience which suits the learner’s schedule.B．An immersed learning experience where the learner studies in famous universities.C．A cultural learning experience where the learner experiences European cultures.D．A relaxing learning experience where the learner can have fun while learning.53．If you sign up for the program, you are most likely to be studying ________.A．on the MIT campus lawn B．in Windsor Castle in EnglandC．on La Concha Beach in Spain D．in an English pub near your houseIn spite of “endless talk of difference”, American society is an amazing machine forthe casualness and lack of respect seen in popular culture. People are absorbed into “a culture of consumption” launched by the 19th-century department stores that offered a wide range of goods in an elegant atmosphere. Instead of fancy shops catering to the upper-class, these were stores “anyone could enter, regardless of class or background.” This turned shopping into a public and democratic (民主的) act. The mass media, advertising and sports are other forces for homogenization.Immigrants are quickly adapting to this common culture, which may not be altogether elevating but is hardly poisonous. Writing for the National Immigration Forum, Gregory Rodriguez reports that today’s immigration is neither at remarkable levels nor resistant to assimilation (融合). In 1998 immigrants were 9.8 percent of population; in 1900, 13.6 percent. In the 10 years prior to 1990, 3.1 immigrants arrived for every 1,000 residents; in the 10 years prior to 1890, 9.2 for every 1,000. Now, consider three indicators of assimilation — language, home ownership and intermarriage.The 1990 Census revealed that “a majority of immigrants from each of the fifteen most common countries of origin spoke English ‘well’ or ‘very well’ after ten years of residence.” The children of immigrants tend to be bilingual (双语的) and good at English. “By the third generation, the original language is lost in the majority of immigrant families.” Hence, America is described as a “graveyard” for languages. By 1996 foreign-born immigrants who had arrived before 1970 had a home ownership rate of 75.6 percent, higher than the 69.8 percent rate among native-born Americans. Foreign-born Asians and Hispanics “have higher rates of intermarriage than do U.S.-born whites and blacks.” By the third generation, one third of Hispanic women are married to non-Hispanics, and 41 percent of Asian-American women are married to non-Asians.Rodriguez notes that children in remote villages around the world are fans of superstars like Arnold Schwarzenegger and Garth Brooks, yet “some Americans fear that immigrants living within the United States are not influenced by the nation’s assimilative power.”Are there divisive issues and anger in America? Indeed. It is big enough to have a bit of everything. But particularly when viewed against America’s troubled past, today’s social Indicators hardly suggest a dark and worsening social environment.54．The underlined phrase in paragraph 1 probably means ________.A．making people adapt to American consumption cultureB．encouraging people to embrace a democratic lifestyleC．encouraging people to stick to their own ideas and principlesD．making people behave more similarly in many aspects55．According to the passage, what can be inferred about the immigrants now in the U.S.?A．Their adaptation to the common culture is quick but harmful to the society.B．The scale of immigration is not big and the immigrants welcome American culture.C．Their children are good at both English and their original language.D．Hispanic and Asian-American women both prefer to marry native-born Americans. 56．The author mentions Arnold Schwarzenegger and Garth Brooks in paragraph 4 to________.A．provide examples of successful immigrantsB．suggest the weakness of America’s assimilative powerC．show the powerful influence of American cultureD．prove their popularity at home and abroad57．What is the author’s general attitude towards the cultural assimilation in American society?A．Optimistic.B．Concerned.C．Neutral.D．Negative.Do Lobsters Feel Pain?The traditional method for cooking a lobster — boiling it alive — raises the question of whether or not lobsters feel pain. 58 . Lobsters decay very quickly after they die, and eating a dead lobster increases the risk of food-borne illness and reduces the quality of its flavor. However, if lobsters are capable of feeling pain, these cooking methods raise ethical questions for chefs and lobster eaters alike.Until the 1980s, scientists were trained to ignore animal pain, based on the belief that the ability to feel pain was associated only with higher consciousness. However, today, scientists view humans as a species of animal. Still, scientists disagree over whether or not lobsters feel pain. Lobsters have a peripheral system (外围系统) like humans, but instead of a single brain, they possess segmented ganglia (分段神经节). Because of these differences, some researchers argue lobsters are too dissimilar to vertebrates (脊椎动物) to feel pain and that their reaction to negative stimuli is simply a reflex. 59 . Lobsters guard their injuries, learn to avoid dangerous situations, and respond to anesthetics (麻醉剂). For these reasons, most scientists believe that injuring a lobster (e. g. storing it on ice or boiling it alive) causes physical pain.60 . Currently, boiling lobsters alive is banned in Switzerland, New Zealand, and the Italian city Reggio Emilia. Even in locations where boiling lobsters remains legal, many restaurants choose more human e methods, both to calm customer concerns and because the chefs believe stress negatively affects the flavor of the meat.While we cannot know definitively whether or not lobsters feel pain, research indicates that it’s likely. So, if you want to enjoy a lobster dinner, how should you go about it? The most human e tool for cooking a lobster is the CrustaStun. This device kills a lobster by an electric shock, making it unconscious in less than half a second, after which it can be cut apart or boiled. In contrast, it takes about 2 minutes for a lobster to die from immersion in boiling water. 61 . Some restaurants place a lobster in a plastic bag and place it in the freezer for a couple of hours, during which time the lobster loses consciousness and dies.A．Nonetheless, lobsters do satisfy all of the criteria for a pain responseB．This cooking technique is used in many restaurants to improve humans’ dining experienceC．Due to growing evidence that the lobsters may feel pain, it is now becoming illegal to boil lobsters alive or keep them on iceD．This method is probably the most humane option for killing a lobster before cooking and eating itE．Evidence shows that many species like lobsters are capable of learning and possess some level of self-awarenessF．Unfortunately, this technique is too expensive for most restaurants to afford五、语法填空填空）63．you decide upon will not influence me, for I am not involved in your project. （用适当的词填空）64．Is this classroom you have your chemistry lessons the one you like the most? （用适当的词填空）65．I doubt the scientific breakthrough will have a profound impact on the field of medicine. （用适当的词填空）66．The police offer a reward to finds the missing luggage of this old lady.（用适当的词填空）67．do you think would be the best place to celebrate our anniversary, a restaurant or a bar? （用适当的词填空）68．The moment the first rays of sunlight painted the sky signaled the beginning of a new day. (用适当的词填空)69．What I want to know is you plan to dress in to attend the Christmas party. （用适当的词填空）70．HR demanded that all employees (familiarize) with the new software after the training session was completed. (所给词的适当形式填空)71．the two trains crashed into each other still remains unknown, but the police say that it could be due to the heavy snow. （用适当的词填空）六、翻译72．这个从不自省的男人不可能在事业上获得成功。
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Island of the Blue Dolphins - Study Guide
From whose point of view is the story told?
Who came to the island and why? Why was the chief worried about the visitors?
How would you describe the relationship between the Aleuts and the islanders?
Why d id Karana’s father send people to secretly count the pelts the Aleuts had collected each day?
How did the death of so many men affect life in the village?
Why do the islanders feel that Karana’s father shouldn’t have given his secret name to the Capt.?
How did the death of her father affect Karana?
What did Kimki decide? How did he travel, what did he take with him?
Why did the tribe always keep watch over the sea?
Why did the tribe decide to leave the island?
Who came to take them away? Why was their leaving so dangerous?
How did Ramo get left behind on the island?
Why did Karana jump off the ship?
What happened to Ramo?
What did Karana do to her village? Why?
Why did Karana hesitate to make weapons?
Why did she want weapons?
What materials did she need in order to make weapons?
How would you describe Karana?
What gave Karana the courage to attempt the voyage in the canoe?
What skills did she have that prepared her for such a journey?
Why did Karana return to the island instead of continuing on her escape west?
How did Karana feel when she was back on the island?
Describe Karana’s new home. What materials did she find that helped make her home safe?
What are some of the things Karana considers when she chooses the location for her house?
Why did Karana want a sea elephants tooth?
Why did she want the young sea elephant bull to win against the old one?
How did Karana hurt her leg? How long is she incapacitated because of her leg?
How did Karana know her ancestors had once lived in the cave she found?
How had her ancestors helped her in the cave?
Where did the pack of dogs come from? Why did they become bolder after the Aluets? How did you feel about Karana killing some of the wild dogs?
Why does Karana remove the arrow from the gray dog and give him water if she doesn’t care about him?
How does Karana become attached to Rontu?
How is Karana like one of the first women liberators?
Why doesn’t Karana help Rontu in his fight with the other leaders?
What were some of the animals that came to the island in the spring?
What kind of animal were Karana’s new pets?
Why does Karana dress up sometimes?
How does Karana measure the passing of time?
Why do you think catching the devilfish becomes so important to Karana?
List the things Karana did to prevent the Aleuts from finding her.
What are cormorants, and how did Karana use them?
Why did Rontu go to Tutok?
Why is Tutok friendly to Karana?
Why does Karana say, “the sun went fast in the sky” when she was with Tutok?
What did Karana do for one of the otters?
Is Karana lonelier after the Aleuts leave than after the villagers leave?
Why did Karana decide she would never kill another animal?
Do you think Karana would have been able to survive the way she did if it wasn’t for th e animals and her friendships with them?
What effects did the Aleuts have on the behavior of the otters?
Why do you think Karana stopped marking the passage of time?
How long did Karana cling to the side of the cliff? / What was going on?
What was damaged from the earthquake?
When Karana saw the ship why wasn’t she afraid that the Aleuts had returned?
Why did you think the men returned to the ship and left the island?
What did the men come to the island to hunt for?
Did Karana help the men? Why?
W hat happened to the ship that rescued Karana’s tribe?
Why do the men make a dress for Karana before taking her from the island?
How did the end of the story make you feel?
What do you think happened to Karana after she left the island? Did she make friends, fit in, was she happy?
**Remember this study guide is only an overview of some of the topics and/or questions that may appear on the test. These topics could be in the form of short answer, fill-in, essay, or multiple-choice questions. Make sure you also study your literary terms, your reading log, and all the activity sheets we completed while working on this novel. Don’t forget to study your vocabulary words.**。