高中英语非谓语动词练习题与标准答案

-高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续)( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the worldA.making B, makes C. made D to make( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year .A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult.A.not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make( )4.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the doctor ______,Sorry to miss you; will call later.A.readB. readsC. to readD. reading( )5.I’v worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects( )6.Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.A. have it toB. nave it doneC. have done itD. having it done( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed( ) 8.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______.A.anyway to play basketball with themB.to play basketball with them anywayC.to play with them basketball anywayD.with them to play basketball anyway( )10 He sent me an ,_______to get further information.A.hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being rounded B it was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.A.Missing, playingB. missing, playC missed ,playedD missed ,to play( )13.Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A.having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invited D not having been invited( )14.-Do your brother intend to study German?-Yes ,he intends ________.- A. / B. to C. so D. that( )15.He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A.being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated( )16.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A.to never B never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking( )17.She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase aloneA. only to realizeB. realizingC. having been realizedD. realized( )18.Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know country be studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study D to have been studying( )19.-Let me tell you something about the journalists.-Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?A.toldB. telling C .to tell D. to have told( )20,There are five pairs ______,but I’m at a losswhich to buy.A.to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing( )21-Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. Get B Getting C To get D. To be going( )22 .The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A.20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining20 dollars( )23.Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headm aster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching( )24.While building a tunnel though the mountains,________.A.an underground lake was discoveredB.there was an underground lake discoveredC.a lake was discovered undergroundD.the workers discovered an underground lake( ) 25.I meant ____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A.to doB. toC. doing D doing to( )26._____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given( )27. Do you have any letters ______ today?-I had my son _______it this morning .Thank you anyway.A. post , to postB. posting ,postC. being posting , postedD. to be post ,post( )28.He went to American _____some English as well as ____.A. learning ,to travelB. learning, travelingC. to learn, travelD. to learn ,to travel( )29.The party was a success ,but we thought it a pity not ______you.A. to inviteB. to be invitingC. to have invitedD. to be invited( )30.When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______.A.to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to( )31Once your business because international, _____constantly will be part of your life.A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying( )32“ Can you read ?”Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing( )33. At first he didn’t mean _______ part, but he couldn’t resist ______a try.A. to take ,havingB. taking, to haveC. to take, to haveD. taking, having( )34.The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.A. to be paintedB. paintedC. to paintD. having been painted( )35.We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.A. such, asB. so, toC. such, who areD. such, as to( )36.The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live( )37The explosion sent us ______in all directions.A.runB. running C to run D. ran( )38.I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you employment .A.to have informB. having informC. to informD. informing( )39.Did you see that boy _______the police over there.A. questionedB. to be questionedC. being questionedD. questioning( )40.______everything into consideration ,they ought to be given another chance.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Having taken( )41.There’s no need _______.We have got plenty of time.A. havingB. to hurryC. to be hurriedD being hurried( )42.-What’s the chance of there _____an election this year?- I have no idea.A.is B .to be C. being D. be( )43.If _____,the experiment will be successful.A.carefully doing B . it done carefullyC. carefully doneD. doing carefully( )44.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB. taken ofC. be takenD. be taken of( )45.Little Franz thought of nothing but ______football .A.playB. to playC. playedD. playing( )46._____a reply he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB. ReceivingC. Not having receivedD. Having not received( )47.____to someone , a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A.IntroducingB. To introduceC. To be introducedD. On being introduced( )48.With lots of trees and flowers _____here and there, the city looks very beautiful.A. having plantedB. plantedC. have been plantedD. to be planted( )49.Paul can’t attend the party ____at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _______at Mary’s house tomorrow.A.being held, to be heldB. to be held ,heldC. held ,being heldD. to be held ,to be held( )50.-Car 17 won the race.- Yes ,but its driver came close to ________.A. having been killedB. have been killedC. be killedD. being killed( )51.Thedetective,_____toreada newspaper ,glanced at the man ______next toa woman.A. pretending ,seatB. pretending ,seatedC. pretended, seatingD. pretended, seated( )52.-What made you so angry?-_______.A.Tom having been late againB.Tom to be late againC.Tom’s being late againD.Tom was late again( )53.-Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. it changed( )54.The way he had the problem _____his ability.A.setting showedB. settled showingC. settled showedD. settled showing( )55.______,his eyes fill with tears again.A. When askedB. On askingC. On being D .When he was asked( )56The proposal I objected to ________finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .A.passingB. passC. was passed D passed( )57.There are only 30 seconds ___and we can’t but ____without him.A. to go ,to goB. to go ,goC. going ,goD. going ,to go.( )58.John planned _____around Europe on horseback, but his ambition has not been achieved till today.A. to have traveledB. to travelC. travelingD. his traveling( )59.Tom drank up the whole bottle of milk, _____even a drop to his little brother.A. not leaveB. leavingC. not leavingD. not to leave( )60. When ____behind , the little girl always cries for Mum.A.leavingB. being leftC. t leaveD. left( )61 .There ______to buses. we had no choice but _______at a small hotel for the night.A.were ,to stayB. being , to stayC. being ,stayD. were ,stay( )62._____used to be her job ,but she has now turned_______.A. To teaching ,to advertisingB. Teaching, t advertiseC. Teaching ,to advertisingD. To teach , an advertising( )63.Rather than _____on a crowed bus, I prefer ____to work every day.A.to ride ,to walkB. riding ,walkingC. ride ,to walkD. to ride, walking( )64. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______by some workers with lawn movers.A. cut B to be cut C. being cut D. cutting( )65-The project _____for housing development is very important.-I see , but he is sure to work it out on time.A. made B to be made C. makingD. having been made( )66.The boy with leg ______needs ___.A.broken , being looked afterB.breaking, to look afterC.broken, looking afterD.breaking ,to be looked after( )67.I saw him stop off the pavement, ______the road ,and disappear into the post officeA. crossedB. crossingC. crossD. to cross( )68.Why do you stand watch the milk _______over.A. boilingB. boiled C to boilD. being boiled( )69.-Do you feel like ________there or shall we take a bus.-I’d like to walk . But since there isn’t much time left ,I’d rather yo u _______a taxi.A. walking, hireB. to walk , hireC. walking ,hiredD. to walk. hired( )70.Do you know the man, with his hand _______his eyes ?A. to shadeB. shadingC. shadedD. being shaded( )71.I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed( )72.The Olympic Games, _______in 776 B.C ,did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing( )73. In the past , people used _____that the moon was too far away ________.But now it is possible for man ____there by spaceship.A.to think ,not to reach ,to getB..to think ,to reach ,to getC.to thinking ,to reach ,will getD.thought ,to reach , to get to( )74.Her son promised _____in the bedroom until the baby stopped_______.A. staying ,to cry B . to stay ,cryingC. for staying , to cryD. to stay, to cry( )75.I hadn’t expected Robert _____,but I had hoped____.A.to apologize, that he could callB.apologize, that he would callC.to apologize, him call meD.to apologize ,him to call me( )76.I wondered whether the film was _____worth____.A. very, to seeB. well, seeingC. very ,beginningD. well , to be seen( )77.The man managed to make himself ____with his _____French.A.understood, breakingB. understand ,brokenC. understand ,breakingD. understood ,broken( )78.I forbid ____here, Who has permitted you ___ here?A.smoking, to makeB. smoke ,smokingC. smoking, smokingD. to smoke , smoking( )79.Mrs Smith warned her daughter ______after drinking.A.never to drive B . to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive( )80.A person _____a foreign language most be able to use the language ______all his own.A.learning ,forgettingB. to learn, to forgetC. using ,butD. who learns ,to forget( ) 81._____from the moon ,our earth ,with water ______seventy percent of its surface, appear as a “blue ball”A.See ,coveredB. Seeing ,coveringC. Seen ,coveringD. To see, to cover( )82.As she is looking forward to ______from me ,please remember _______this letter on your way to school.A. hear ,postB. hearing ,to postC. be heard ,postingD. be hearing, to posting( )83.The sentence needs ______.A.to improveB. improveC. improvingD .improved( )84.The lecture began by _____us where the island was and went on _____about its history.A. telling ,talkingB. to tell ,to talkC. telling , to talkD. be told ,talking( )85.After seeing the movie.____.A.the book was read by himB.the book made him want to read itC.he wanted t read the bookD.the reading of the book interested him( )86.He is said _____for five years.A.to have diedB. to dieC. to have been deadD. dead( )87.I don’t think it advisable_______.A.your studying mathB. you to study mathC. for you to studymath D. of you to study math.( )88 It is foolish ______such a mistake.A.for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making( ) 89.-Shall we go skating or stay at home?-Which _______do yourself?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather( )90.Tom kept quiet about the accident ___lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to( )91.She reached the top the hill and stopped ______on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest( )92.What’s the language ______to Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak( )93.-I usually go there by train.-Why not ____by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. tryingC. to try and goD. try going( )94.The next morning she found the man ____in bed ,dead.A.lying B, lie C. lay D. laying( )95Most of the people _______to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviting C being invitedD. inviting( )96. – Good morning . Can I help you?-I’d like to have this package ______,madam.A. be weighed B to be weighedC. to weigh D weighed( )97.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of lightA.followed B .followingC. to be followedD. being followed( )98.____ ,I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A.After eating quickly my dinnerB.After my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner( )99.- The light in the office is still on.-Oh ,I forget____.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off( )100.John was made ______the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing参考答案1-5 ACBDB 6-10 ABCBB 11-15 CADBD 16-20 BBABB 21-25 CDADB 26-30DDDCC 31-35 DAAAD36-40 BBCCB 41-45 BCCDD 46-50 CDBAA51-55 BCCCD 56-60 CBACD 61-65 BCCCB66-70 CCACB 71-75 CABBA 76-80 BDAAA81-85CBCCC 86-90 CCCBB91-95 CBCAA96-100 ADBCCA1. All the staff in our company are considering __to the city centre for the fashion show.A.to goB.goingC.to have goneD.having gone2.________ and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.Being surprisedD.To be surprising3.We often provide our children with toys，footballs or basketballs，___ that all children like these things.A.thinkingB.thinkC.to thinkD.thought4.Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his o pinion s.It’s no use ________ with him.A.to argueB.arguingC.arguedD.having argued5.(2006，25）I was told that there were about 50 foreign students ________ Chinese in the school，most ____ were from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of themD.studying;of whom6.If you think that treating a woman well means always ______ her permission for things，think again.A.getsB.gotC.to getD.getting7._____ and I’ll get the work finished.A.Have one more hourB.One more hourC.Given one more hourD.If I have one more hour8.My cousin came to see me from the country，___ me a full basket of fresh fruits.A.broughtB.bringingC.to bringD.had brought9.he parents suggested ____ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A.sleepB.to sleepC.sleepingD.having slept10.There are hundreds of visitors ___ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.A.waitedB.to waitC.waitingD.wait11.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview._____ the answers ready will be of great help.A.To have hadB.Having hadC.HaveD.Having12.You should understand the traffic rule by now.You’ve had it ____ often enough.A.explainingB.to explainC.explainD.explained13.He got well-prepared for the job interview，for he couldn’t risk ___ the good opportunity.A.to loseB.losingC.to be lostD.being lost14.All these gifts must be mailed immediately _____ in time for Christmas.A.in order to have receivedB.in order to receiveC.so as to be receivedD.so as to be receivin15.__ in the mountains for a week，the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lostB.LostC.Being lostD.Losing16.He hurried to the station only _______ that the train had left.A.to findB.findingC.foundD.to have found17.Helen had to shout ____ above the sound of the music.A.making herself hearB.to make herself hearC.making herself heardD.to make herself heard18.“We can’t g o out in this weather，”said Bob，________ out of the window.A.lookingB.to lookC.lookedD.having looked19.Alice returned from the manager’s office _____ me that the boss wanted to see me at once.A.having toldB.tellsC.to tellD.telling20.According to a recent U.S.survey，children spend up to 25 hours a week ___ TV.A.to watchB.to watchingC.watchingD.watch21.I don’t know whether you happen ____，but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.A. to be heardB. to be bearingC. to hearD. to have heard22.____ by the beauty of nature，the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A. AttractingB. AttractedC. To be attractedD. Having attracted23. The old man，___ abroad for twenty years，is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. having worked24.The news reporters hurried to the airport，only ____ the film stars had left.A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told25.___ with the size of the whole earth，the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared26.___ the program，they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed27.If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week，better __ it—you’ve got some big bills coming.A. forgetB.forgotC.forgettingD.to forget28. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ______ as the plane was making a landing.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.to be seating29. Victor apologized for ________ to inform me of the change in the plan.A.his being not ableB.him not to be ableC.his not being ableD.him to be not able30. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ in the kitchen.A.smokeB.smokingC.to smokeD.smoked31.The teacher asked us ________ so much noise.A.don’t makeB.not makeC.not makingD.not to make32. __ time，he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having givenB.To giveC.GivingD.Given33.—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ___ the problem is to meet the demand ___ by the customers. A.to solving;making B.to solving;made C.to solve;making D.to solve;made34. In some parts of London，missing a bus means ____for another hour.A.waitingB.to waitC.waitD.to be waiting35. With a lot of difficult problems __，the newly-elected president is havinga hard time.A.settledB.settlingC.to settleD.being settled36. __ late in the afternoon，Bob turned off the alarm.A.To sleepB.SleepingC.SleepD.Having sleep37. Sandy could do nothing but ___ to his teacher that he was wrong.A.admitB.admittedC.admittingD.to admit38. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ____ some schools for poor children.A.set upB.setting upC.have set upD.having set up39. I’ve worked with children before，so I know what ___ in my new job.A.expectedB.to expectC.to be expectingD.expects40. __ in 1636，Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being foundedB. It was foundedC.FoundedD.Founding41. The picture ___ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A.having hungB.hangingC.hangsD. being hung42. European football is played in 80 countries，__ it the most popular sport in the world.A.makingB.makesC.madeD.to make●答案1.答案：B2.答案：B3.答案：A4.答案：B5.答案：D6.答案：D 7.答案：B 8.答案：B 9.答案：C 10. 答案：C 11.答案：D 12.答案：D 13.答案：B 14.答案：C 15.答案：B 16.答案：A 17.答案：D 18.答案：A 19.答案：D 20.答案：C 21.答案：D 22.答案：B 23.答案：D 24.答案：B 25.答案：D 26.答案：C 27.答案：A 28.答案：C 29.答案：C 30.答案：B 31.答案：D 32.答案：D 33.答案：B 34.答案：A 35.答案：C 36.答案：A 37.答案：A 38.答案：B 39.答案：B 40.答案：C 41.答案：B 42.答案：A。