2017考研英语完形每日一练试题及答案(7.10)_毙考题

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考研英语完型填空专项试题及答案

考研英语完型填空专项试题及答案

考研英语完型填空专项试题及答案2017年考研英语完型填空专项试题及答案完形填空Text 1Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories __21__ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior __22__ they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through __23__ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in __24__ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, __25__ as a rejection of middle-class values. Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, __26__ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes __27__ lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are __28__ to criticism. Changes in the social structure may indirectly __29__ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that __30__ to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment __31__ make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in __32__ lead more youths into criminal behavior. Families have also __33__ changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; __34__, children are likely to have less supervision at home __35__ was common in the traditional family __36__. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other __37__causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased __38__ of drugs and alcohol, and the growing __39__ of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, __40__ a direct causal relationship has not yet been established1.[A] acting [B] relying [C] centering [D] cementing2.[A] before [B] unless [C] until [D] because3.[A] interactions [B] assimilation [C] cooperation [D] consultation4.[A] return [B] reply [C] reference [D] response5.[A] or [B] but rather [C] but [D] or else6.[A] considering [B] ignoring [C] highlighting [D] discarding7.[A] on [B] in [C] for [D] with8.[A] immune [B] resistant [C] sensitive [D] subject9.[A] affect [B] reduce [C] chock [D] reflect10.[A] point [B] lead [C] come [D] amount11.[A] in general [B] on average [C] by contrast [D] at length12.[A] case [B] short [C] turn [D] essence13.[A] survived [B] noticed [C] undertaken [D] experienced14.[A] contrarily [B] consequently [C] similarly [D] simultaneously15.[A] than [B] that [C] which [D] as16.[A] system [B] structure [C] concept [D] heritage17.[A] assessable [B] identifiable [C] negligible [D] incredible18.[A] expense [B] restriction [C] allocation [D] availability19.[A] incidence [B] awareness [C] exposure [D] popularity20.[A] provided [B] since [C] although [D] supposing参考答案:1-5. [C]. [D]. [A]. [D]. [A] 6-10. [B]. [C]. [D]. [A]. [B]11-15. [A]. [C]. [D]. [B]. [A] 16-20. [B]. [B]. [D]. [A]. [C]Text 2Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious __21__ to how they can be best __22__ such changes. Growing bodies need movement and __23__, but not just in ways that emphasize competition. __24__ they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the __25__ that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are __26__ by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be __27__ to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, __28__, publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews, __29__ student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide __30__ opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful __31__ dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the __32__ of some kind of organization with a supportive adult __33__ visible in the background. In these activities, it is important to remember that the young teens have __34__ attention spans.A variety of activities should be organized __35__ participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to __36__ else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants __37__. This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility. __38__ they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by __39__ for roles that are within their __40__ and their attention spans and by having clearly stated rules.1.[A] thought [B] idea [C] opinion [D] advice2.[A] strengthen [B] accommodate [C] stimulate [D] enhance3.[A] care [B] nutrition [C] exercise [D] leisure4.[A] If [B] Although [C] Whereas [D] Because5.[A] assistance [B] guidance [C] confidence [D] tolerance6.[A] claimed [B] admired [C] ignored [D] surpassed7.[A] improper [B] risky [C] fair [D] wise8.[A] in effect [B] as a result [C] for example [D] in a sense9.[A] displaying [B] describing [C] creating [D] exchanging10.[A] durable [B] excessive [C] surplus [D] multiple11.[A] groups [B] individual [C] personnel [D] corporation12.[A] consent [B] insurance [C] admission [D] security13.[A] particularly [B] barely [C] definitely [D] rarely14.[A] similar [B] long [C] different [D] short15.[A] if only [B] now that [C] so that [D] even if16.[A] everything [B] anything [C] nothing [D] something17.[A] off [B] down [C] out [D] alone18.[A] On the contrary [B] On the average [C] On the whole[D] On the other hand19.[A] making [B] standing [C] planning [D] taking20.[A] capability [B] responsibility [C] proficiency [D] efficiency参考答案:1-5. [A]. [B]. [C] [D]. [C] 6-10. [B]. [D]. [C]. [A]. [D]11-15. [A]. [D]. [B]. [D]. [C] 16-20. [D]. [B]. [A]. [C]. [A]Text 3The family is the center of most traditional Asians' lives. Many people worry about their families welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often 1 , including several generations related by 2 or marriage living inthe same home. An Asian person's misdeeds are not blamed just on the individual but also on the family ---including the dead3 . Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty4 them. Children repay their parents'5 by being successful and supporting them in old age. This is accepted as a6 part of life in China.7 ,taking care of the aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous8 in the United States,swheresaging and family support are not9 highly. 10 , in the youth-oriented United States, growing old is seen as a bad thing, and many old people do not receive respect. Pilipinos, the most Americanized of the Asians, are 11 extremely family-oriented. They are 12 to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly for their children to get an education. 13 , the children are devoted to their parents, who often live nearby. Grown children who leave the country for economic reasons 14 send large parts of their income home to their parents. The Vietnamese family 15 people currently 16 as well as the spirits of the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any 17 or actions are done from family considerations, not individual desires. People's behavior is fudged 18 whether it brings shame or pride to the family. The Vietnamese do not particularly believe in self-reliance; in this way, they are the 19 of people in the United States. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life will influence their 20 in the next life.1. A. enlarged B. extended C. expanded D. lengthened2 . A. history B. interaction C. blood D. bond3. A. pioneer B. settlers C. immigrant D. ancestors4. A. toward B. for C. of D. on5. A. contributions B. sufferings C. sacrifices D. tributes6. A. formal B. natural C. regular D. peculiar7. A. in comparison B. to the same extent C. in a way D. in contrast8. A. relief B. responsibility C. burden D. business9. A. rewarded B. honored C. regarded D. complimented10. A. in fact B. of course C. and yet D. as a result11. A. but B. further C. still D. only12. A. confined B. dedicated C. corresponded D. exposed13. A. in turn B. in exchange C. in vain D. in debt14. A. occasionally B. intentionally C. typically D. steadily15. A. insists on B. consists of C. persists in D. resists to16. A. living B. lively C. alive D. life17. A. incidences B. decisions C. accidents D. expedition18. A. on B. for C. by D. in19. A. counterpart B. opposite C. competitor D. opponent20. A. station B. status C. stature D. state参考答案:1-10.BCDACBDCBA 11-20.CBACBCBABB。

2017考研英语一完型填空真题及答案详解

2017考研英语一完型填空真题及答案详解

2016年考研英语一真题完型填空及答案解析完整版Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)In Cambodia,the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male.It may involve not only his parents and his friends, __1__those of the young woman,but also a matchmaker.A young man can__2__a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to__3__the marriage negotiations,or the young man’s parents may make the choice of a spouse,giving the child little to say in the selection.__4__,a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen.__5__a spouse has been selected,each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying__6__ a good family.The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days,__7__by the1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half.Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and__8__prayers of blessing.Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting,__9__cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride’s and groom’s wrists,and__10__a candlearound a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the__11__.Newlyseds traditionally move in with the wife’s parents and may__12__with them up to a year,__13__they can build a new house nearby.Divorce is legal and easy to__14__,but not common. Divoreced persons are__15__with some disapproval.Each spouse retains__16__property he or she__17__into the marriage,and jointly-acquired property is__18__equally.Divorced persons may remarry,but a gender prejudice__19__up:The divorced male doesn’t have a waiting period before he can remarry__20__the woman must wait ten months.1.[A]by way of[B]on behalf of[C]as well as[D]with regard to[标准答案][C]as well as[考点分析]逻辑关系[选项分析]因为考查逻辑关系,所以需要我们先对填空前后的原文信息做定位分析:空格处身处大环境not only…but also之中,这是一个明显的并列关系,表示“不仅……而且……”,该空后面的those指代前文出现的“parents and friends”,显然“the young man”与“the young woman”为并列关系,表示“与他本人以及伴侣的父母朋友相关”,所以答案只能是[C]项as well as也,又。

2017年英语一完型填空解析

2017年英语一完型填空解析

2017年英语一完型填空解析
摘要:
1.2017 年英语一完型填空题目概述
2.题目解析方法与技巧
3.题目答案及解析
正文:
【2017 年英语一完型填空题目概述】
2017 年英语一完型填空题目是一道考查学生语言运用能力的题型,要求学生在理解文章的基础上,从所给的选项中选出最佳答案填入文中的空白处,使文章意义通顺、连贯。

该题型旨在考查学生的词汇、语法、逻辑和阅读理解能力。

本文将对2017 年英语一完型填空题目进行解析,为学生提供一些解题方法和技巧。

【题目解析方法与技巧】
1.快速阅读全文,了解文章大意。

在开始做题之前,先快速浏览全文,了解文章的主题、背景和脉络,为接下来的解题做好铺垫。

2.注意词汇和语法的运用。

完型填空题目要求填入的词既要符合语境,又要符合语法规则。

因此,在解题过程中,要特别注意词汇和语法的运用。

3.利用逻辑关系解题。

完型填空题目中,上下文之间往往存在逻辑关系。

通过分析这些关系,可以帮助我们更好地理解文章,从而找到正确答案。

4.瞻前顾后,前后照应。

在解题过程中,要特别注意上下文之间的联系。

有时,前文的某个信息会对后文的填空产生影响,反之亦然。

因此,在做题时
要瞻前顾后,前后照应。

5.做题时,从四个选项中逐一排除。

首先,排除明显不符合语境的选项;其次,比较剩余选项的语法和词汇,选择最佳答案。

【题目答案及解析】
由于本文无法提供具体的题目和选项,请读者在实际操作中参照2017 年英语一完型填空题目进行解答。

考研英语一真题手译完形填空2017

考研英语一真题手译完形填空2017

over 400 healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in
Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs
Hugging "is a marker of intimacy and helps difficulty."
the feeling that others are there to help
4- Some experts
the stress-reducing, health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin,
But some of it
in the brain, where it
mood, behavior and physiology.
分享考研资料,助力考研成功!
researchers
that the stress-reducing effects of hugging
beneficial effect.
with a cold, and the about 32 percent of that
among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent
hugs had less severe
.
分享考研资料,助力考研成功!官方认证店铺:考研资料3- "Hugging protects people who are under stress from the

2017年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(七)

2017年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(七)

2017年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(七) 店铺考研⺴为⼤家提供2017年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(七),更多考研资讯请关注我们⺴站的更新! 2017年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(七) Smoking may be a pleasure for some people. 1 ,it is a serious source of 2 for their fellows. Now medical authorities express their 3 about the effect of smoking 4 the health not only of those who smoke but also those who do not . 5,nonsmokers who must 6 inhale the air polluted by tobacco smoke may 7 more than the smokers themselves. As you are 8 informed, a considerable number of students have 9 in a effort to 10 the university to 11 smoking in the classroom. I believe they are 12 right in their aim. However, I would hope that it is 13 to achieve this by calling 14 the smokers to use good judgment and show concern for other 15 than by regulation. Smoking is 16 by city bylaws in theatres and in halls used for showing films as well as in laboratories where there may be a fire hazard. 17 , it is up to you good 18 . I am therefore asking you to 19 “No smoking” in the auditoriums, classrooms and seminar rooms. This will prove that you have the nonsmoker’s health and well-being 20 ,which is very important to a large number of our students. 1. A. HenceB. HoweverC. Anyway D. Furthermore 2. A. joyB. discomfortC. convenienceD. relief 3. A. considerationB. attentionC. belief D. concern 4. A. againstB. forC. inD. on 5. A. In consequenceB. On the other handC. In factD. After all 6. A. instinctivelyB. instantlyC. spontaneouslyD. reluctantly 7. A. sufferB. subjectC. submitD. sustain 8. A. certainB. sureC. doubtlessD. right 9. A. enteredB. joinedC. attendedD. involved 10. A. reasonB. persuade C. argueD. suggest 11. A. stopB. objectC. banD. prevent 12. A. entirelyB. likelyC. generallyD. possibly 13. A. likelyB. probableC. properD. possible 14. A. outB. forC. onD. up 15. A. ratherB. betterC. moreD. other 16. A. prohibitedB. protectedC. reservedD. cleared 17. A. FurthermoreB. ConsequentlyC. NeverthelessD. Elsewhere 18. A. ideaB. dutyC. senseD. responsibility 19. A. persistB. maintainC. stickD. adhere 20. A. in mindB. in headC. in heartD. in memory 参考答案及解析: 1. 【答案】B. However 【解析】本题测试逻辑搭配. however 然⽽,正合题意。

2017年考研英语一完形填空真题及答案解析

2017年考研英语一完形填空真题及答案解析

2017年考研英语一完形填空真题及答案解析2017年考研英语考试已经结束!店铺考研网在考后第一时间为大家提供2017年考研英语一完形填空真题及答案解析,更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!2017年考研英语一完形填空真题及答案解析今天分析一下英语1完形填空。

我们看到这样的情况我听到有同学讲最后答案内容,在顺序上有些差异。

待会儿会最终把答案报一下。

这里看一下整体规律性的内容。

第一文章主题是拥抱能否让你远离疾病,这篇文章可以发现我们一直强调英语1考察,更多的是一个叫准学术话题。

这篇文章是人体身心健康,2001年改成这样的题目来看60%的题目全部考人体身心健康的话题。

反应出了英语1考察方向。

我们一直强调英语1更多针对学术硕士,需要有一些学术阅读能力,所以英语1更多考察准学术话题。

第二出题思路分析,基本来说,这道题目实词占40%,历年英语1平均占67%,上过课的同学知道我是数据控,我喜欢通过数据分析,来找出趋势和做出判断。

所以在这点上来讲实词题,动词部分考了12题,这是今年典型特点,这是过往没有过的,2011年动词考过九题,今年考过12到动词。

这一点文章不难词汇本身难度不大的情况下,动词的考察数量增加,在某种程度上,也是提升了完形填空的难度。

因为动词考察的要求是最高的,不仅仅考察你对单词的认知,更多的考察对于单词的辨析和理解过程,以及上下文搭配。

这是动词考察。

再看虚词。

逻辑词三题,介词两题,和以往数据分析一致。

最后一道题词组。

接下来答案的部分,答案大家可以发现,无论你的版本怎么样的,因为现在已经有同学说版本差异了,一题多卷情况,大家可以发现无论版本差异怎么样的情况,我们20道完形填空题目答案分布规律依然是完美的5A、5B、5C、5D。

15题是B选项而不是D选项。

看A选项,第一道题A选项答案是beside。

第3题是B选项,第5题第四选项。

后面的时候我们公众号也会把具体答案写出来。

8是C,13是B 选项,15题这道是B选项。

2017考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(10)

2017考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(10)

2017考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(10)店铺考研网为大家提供2017考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(10),更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!2017考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(10)A recent poll indicated that half the teenagers in the United States believe that communication between them and their parents is__1__and further that one of the prime causes of this gap is __2__listening behavior. As a(an)__3__ in point,one parent believed that her daughter had a severe__4__problem. She was so __5__that she took her to an audiologist to have her ear tested. The audiologist carefully tested both ears and reported back to the parent:“There‘s nothing wrong with her hearing. She’s just __6__you out.”A leading cause of the __7__divorce rate(more than half of all marriages end in divorce)is the failure of husbands and wives to __8__effectively. They don‘t listen to each other. Neither person__9__to the actual message sent by the other.In __10__fashion,political scientists report that a growing number of people believe that their elected and __11__officials are out of__12__with the constituents they are supposedly __13__. Why?Because they don‘t believe that they listen to them. In fact,it seems that sometimes our politicians don’t even listen to themselves. The following is a true story:At a national__14__conference held in Albuquerque some years ago,then Senator Joseph Montoya was__15__a copy of a press release by a press aide shortly before he got up before the audience to__16__ a speech. When he rose to speak,__17__the horror of the press aide and the__18__of his audience,Montoya began reading the press release,not his speech. He began,“Forimmediate release. Senator Joseph M. Montoya,Democrat of New Mexico,last night told the National……”Montoya read the entire six-page release,__19__ with the statement that he“was repeatedly __20__by applause.”1.[A] scarce [B] little [C] rare [D] poor2.[A] malignant [B] deficient [C] ineffective [D] feeble3.[A] case [B] example [C] lesson [D] suggestion4.[A] audio [B] aural [C] hearing [D] listening5.[A] believing [B] convinced [C] assured [D] doubtless6.[A] turning [B] tuning [C] tucking [D] tugging7.[A] rising [B] arising [C] raising [D] arousing8.[A] exchange [B] interchange [C] encounter [D] interact9.[A] relates [B] refers [C] responds [D] resorts10.[A] like [B] alike [C] likely [D] likewise11.[A] nominated [B] selected [C] appointed [D] supported12.[A] connection [B] reach [C] association [D] touch13.[A] leading [B] representing [C]delegating [D] supporting14.[A] legislative [B] legitimate [C] legalized [D] liberal15.[A] distributed [B] awarded [C] handed [D] submitted16.[A] present [B] publish [C] deliver [D] pursue17.[A] to [B] with [C] for [D] on18.[A] joy [B] enjoyment [C] amusement [D] delight19.[A] conclude [B] to conclude [C] concluding [D] concluded20.[A] disrupted [B] interfered [C] interrupted [D] stopped答案1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D9.C 10.A11.C 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.C总体分析本文主要讨论了听行为对人际交流的影响。

2017考研英一完型答案

2017考研英一完型答案

2017年考研英一完型答案1A.Besides B.Unlike C.Throughout D.Despite【答案】A【解析】根据本句句内逻辑关系,“it turns out that hugs…”说明拥抱还有其他结果。

因此,前文的逻辑关系应该为“除此以外”,结合选项,A.Besides(除此之外)最为合适。

2A.equal B.restricted C.connected D.inferior【答案】C【解析】本题实为逻辑关系题。

根据句子前后结构“helping you feel close and _____(2)”,我们可以判断,由于空格处与前面内容通过and连接,说明我们要选择一个单词与feel close同义,并且要与后面介词to连用。

因此,通过对于四个选项含义判断,C选项有“关联的”含义最为符合。

3A.view B.host C.lesson D.choice【答案】B【解析】此题为固定搭配。

“a host of”表示大量的。

其他选项搭配不合理。

4 A.avoid B.forget C.recall D.keep【答案】A【解析】根据题干信息“a warm embrace might even help you_____(4)getting sick this winter.”中,出现“even”,表示“甚至”,说明此句话与上一句话存在递进的逻辑关系。

上一句话的语义表示“拥抱可以带来大量的好处”,因此,这句话也应该表示拥抱的好处。

根据四个选项含义,A.avoid(避免)B.forget(忘记)C.recall(回忆)D.keep(保持),A选项“避免生病”最符合文意。

5A.collecting B.affecting C.guiding D.involving【答案】D【解析】本题考查现在分词做后置定语,需要选择一个现在分词修饰前面的“study”,因此,结合四个选项A.collecting(收集)B.affecting(影响)C.guiding(引导)D.involving(涉及、卷入),根据句子含义,应该表达“关于涉及400人”的研究。

2017年考研英语一真题及答案解析

2017年考研英语一真题及答案解析

2017年考研英语一(答案及解析)Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) from each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding "yes!" ___1__ helping you feel close and __2___to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a ___3__ of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you __4___ getting sick this winter.In a recent study ___5__ over 400 healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs ___6__ the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold after being ___7__ to the virus. People who perceived greater socialsupport were less likely to come ___8__ with a cold, and the researchers __9___ that the stress-reducing effects of hugging___10__ about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. ___11__ among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe __12___."Hugging protects people who are under stress from the ___13__risk for colds that's usually__14___ with stress," Notes sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a marker of intimacy and helps __15___ the feeling that others are there to help ___16__difficulty."Some experts ___17__ the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called"the bonding hormone" __18___ it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mothers and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is madeprimarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it___19__ in the brain, where it __20___ mood, behavior and physiology.1. [A]Besides [B]Unlike [C]Throughout [D]Despite2. [A]equal [B]restricted [C]connected [D]inferior3. [A]view [B]host [C]lesson [D]choice4. [A]avoid [B]forget [C]recall [D]keep5. [A]collecting [B]affecting [C]guiding [D]involving6. [A]on [B]in [C]at [D]of7. [A]devoted [B]attracted [C]lost [D]exposed8. [A]along [B]across [C]down [D]out9. [A]imagined [B]denied [C]doubted [D]calculated10. [A]served [B]restored [C]explained [D]required11. [A]Thus [B]Still [C]Rather [D]Even12. [A]defeats [B]symptoms [C]errors [D]tests13. [A]highlighted [B]increased [C]controlled [D]minimized14. [A]presented [B]equipped [C]associated [D]compared15. [A]assess [B]generate [C]moderate [D]record16. [A]in the name of[B] in the form of [C] in the face of [D] in the way of17. [A]attribute [B]commit [C]transfer [D]return18. [A]unless [B]because [C]though [D]until19. [A]remains [B]emerges [C]vanishes [D]decreases20. [A]experiences [B]combines [C]justifies [D]influences完型答案:1-5: ACBAD 6-10: ADCDC11-15: DBBCB16-20:CABADSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D.Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1First two hours, now three hours — this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security protocols in return for increased safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804, which terrorists may have downed over the MediterraneanSea, provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mention infuriating.Last year, the Transportation Security Administration(TSA) foundin a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons — both fake and real — past airport security nearly every time they tried. Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving economy and low oil prices, have resulted in long waits at major airports such as Chicago's O' Hare International. It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become — but the lines are obvious.Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel, so the TSA is now rushing to getnew screeners on the line. Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes. Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program. PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA. Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes. This allows the TSA to focus on travelers who are higher risk, saving time for everyone involved. TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reason is sticker shock: Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks. Since the beginning, this price tag has beenPreCheck's fatal flaw. Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more reasonable level. But Congress should look into doing so directly, by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines. It is long past time to make the program work.21. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804 is mentioned to[A]expl ain American’s tolerance of current security checks.[B]stress the urgency to strengthen security worldwide.[C]highlight the necessity of upgrading major U.S. airports.[D]emphasize the importance of privacy protection.答案 A[答案解释] 根据题干关键词 The Crash of EgyptAir Flight 804 定位到第一段第 3 句。

2017考研英语二完形填空真题

2017考研英语二完形填空真题

Would a Work-Free World Be So Bad? Fears of civilization-wide idleness are based too much on the downsides of being unemployed in a society premised on the concept of employment. A 1567 painting by Pieter Bruegel the Elder depicts a mythical land of plenty, where people grow idle in the absence of work. Wikimedia Ilana E. Strauss Jun 28, 2016 People have speculated for centuries about a future without work, and today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again warning that technology is replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by inequality: A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland. A different, less paranoid, and not mutually exclusive prediction holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one characterized by purposelessness: Without jobs to give their lives meaning, people will simply become lazy and depressed. Indeed, today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for working Americans. Also, some research suggests that the explanation for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addiction among poorly-educated, middle-aged people is a shortage of well-paid jobs. Another study shows that people are often happier at work than in their free time. Perhaps this is why many worry about the agonizing dullness of a jobless future. But it doesn’t necessarily follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with malaise. Such visions are based on the downsides of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In tthe absence of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could yield strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the virtue of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a squandering of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway who has written about a world without work. “Global surveys find that the vast majority of people are unhappy at work.” These days, because leisure time is relatively scarce for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional demands of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel tired,” Danaher says, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself into a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for professional matters. Having a job can provide a measure of financial stability, but in addition to stressing over how to cover life’s necessities, today’s jobless are frequently made to feel like social outcasts. “People who avoid work are viewed as parasites and leeches,” Danaher says. Perhaps as a result of this cultural attitude, for most people, self-esteem and identity are tied up intricately with their job, or lack of job. Plus, in many modern-day societies, unemployment can also be downright boring. American towns and cities aren’t really built for lots of free time: Public spaces tend to be small islands in seas of private property, and there aren’t many places without entry fees where adults can meet new people or come up with ways to entertain one another. The roots of this boredom may run even deeper. Peter Gray, a professor of psychology at Boston College who studies the concept of play, thinks that if work disappeared tomorrow, people might be at a loss for things to do, growing bored and depressed because they have forgotten how to play. “We teach children a distinction between play and work,” Gray explains. “Work is something that you don’t want to do but you have to do.” He says this training, which starts in school, eventually “drills the play” out of many children, who grow up to be adults who are aimless when presented with free time. “Sometimes people retire from their work, and they don’t know what to do,” Gray says. “They’ve lost the ability to create their own activities.” It’s a problem that never seems to plague young children. “There are no three-year-olds that are going tobe lazy and depressed because they don’t have a structured activity,” he says. But need it be this way? Work-free societies are more than just a thought experiment—they’ve existed throughout human history. Consider hunter-gatherers, who have no bosses, paychecks, or eight-hour workdays. Ten thousand years ago, all humans were hunter-gatherers, and some still are. Daniel Everett, an anthropologist at Bentley University, in Massachusetts, studied a group of hunter-gathers in the Amazon called the Pirahã for years. According to Everett, while some might consider hunting and gathering work, hunter-gatherers don’t. “They think of it as fun,” he says. “They don’t have a concept of work the way we do.” “It’s a pretty laid-back life most of the time,” Everett says. He described a typical day for the Pirahã: A man might get up, spend a few hours canoeing and fishing, have a barbecue, go for a swim, bring fish back to his family, and play until the evening. Such subsistence living is surely not without its own set of worries, but the anthropologist Marshall Sahlins argued in a 1968 essay that hunter-gathers belonged to “the original affluent society,” seeing as they only “worked” a few hours a day; Everett estimates that Pirahã adults on average work about 20 hours a week (not to mention without bosses peering over their shoulders). Meanwhile, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average employed American with children works about nine hours a day. Does this leisurely life lead to the depression and purposelessness seen among so many of today’s unemployed? “I’ve never seen anything remotely like depression there, except people who are physically ill,” Everett says. “They have a blast. They play all the time.” While many may consider work a staple of human life, work as it exists today is a relatively new invention in the course of thousands of years of human culture. “We think it’s bad to just sit around with nothing to do,” says Everett. “For the Pirahã, it’s quite a desirable state.” Gray likens these aspects of the hunter-gatherer lifestyle to the carefree adventures of many children in developed countries, who at some point in life are expected to put away childish things. But that hasn’t always been the case. According to Gary Cross’s 1990 book A Social History of Leisure Since 1600, free time in the U.S. looked quite different before the 18th and 19th centuries. Farmers—which was a fair way to describe a huge number of Americans at that time—mixed work and play in their daily lives. There were no managers or overseers, so they would switch fluidly between working, taking breaks, joining in neighborhood games, playing pranks, and spending time with family and friends. Not to mention festivals and other gatherings: France, for instance, had 84 holidays a year in 1700, and weather kept them from farming another 80 or so days a year. This all changed, writes Cross, during the Industrial Revolution, which replaced farms with factories and farmers with employees. Factory owners created a more rigidly scheduled environment that clearly divided work from play. Meanwhile, clocks—which were becoming widespread at that time—began to give life a quicker pace, and religious leaders, who traditionally endorsed most festivities, started associating leisure with sin and tried to replace rowdy festivals with sermons . As workers started moving into cities, families no longer spent their days together on the farm. Instead, men worked in factories, women stayed home or worked in factories, and children went to school, stayed home, or worked in factories too. During the workday, families became physically separated, which affected the way people entertained themselves: Adults stopped playing “childish” games and sports, and the streets were mostly wiped clean of fun, as middle- and upper-class families found working-class activities like cockfighting and dice games distasteful. Many such diversions were soon outlawed. With workers’ old outlets for play having disappeared in a haze of factory smoke, many of them turned to new, more urban ones. Bars became a refuge where tired workers drank and watched live shows with singing and dancing. If free time means beer and TV to a lot of Americans, this might be why. At times, developed societies have, for a privileged few, produced lifestyles that were nearly as play-filled as hunter-gatherers’. Throughout history, aristocrats who earned their income simply by owning land spent only a tiny portion of their time minding financial exigencies. According to Randolph Trumbach, a professor of history at Baruch College, 18th-century English aristocrats spent their days visiting friends, eating elaborate meals, hosting salons, hunting, writing letters, fishing, and going to church. They also spent a good deal of time participating in politics, without pay. Their children would learn to dance, play instruments, speak foreign languages, and read Latin. Russian nobles frequently became intellectuals, writers, and artists. “As a 17th-century aristocrat said, ‘We sit down to eat and rise up to play, for what is a gentleman but his pleasure?’” Trumbach says. It’s unlikely that a world without work would be abundant enough to provide everyone with such lavish lifestyles. But Gray insists that injecting any amount of additional play into people’s lives would be a good thing, because, contrary to that 17th-century aristocrat, play is about more than pleasure. Through play, Gray says, children (as well as adults) learn how to strategize, create new mental connections, express their creativity, cooperate, overcome narcissism, and get along with other people. “Male mammals typically have difficulty living in close proximity to each other,” he says, and play’s harmony-promoting properties may explain why it came to be so central to hunter-gatherer societies. While most of today’s adults may have forgotten how to play, Gray doesn’t believe it’s an unrecoverable skill: It’s not uncommon, he says, for grandparents to re-learn the concept of play after spending time with their young grandchildren. When people ponder the nature of a world without work, they often transpose present-day assumptions about labor and leisure onto a future where they might no longer apply; if automation does end up rendering a good portion of human labor unnecessary, such a society might exist on completely different terms than societies do today. So what might a work-free U.S. look like? Gray has some ideas. School, for one thing, would be very different. “I thinkour system of schooling would completely fall by the wayside,” says Gray. “The primary purpose of the educational system is to teach people to work. I don’t think anybody would want to put our kids through what we put our kids through now.” Instead, Gray suggests that teachers could build lessons around what students are most curious about. Or, perhaps, formal schooling would disappear altogether. Trumbach, meanwhile, wonders if schooling would become more about teaching children to be leaders, rather than workers, through subjects like philosophy and rhetoric. He also thinks that people might participate in political and public life more, like aristocrats of yore. “If greater numbers of people were using their leisure to run the country, that would give people a sense of purpose,” say s T r u m b a c h . b r b d s f i d = " 7 2 " > 0 0 S o c i a l l i f e m i g h t l o o k a l o t d i f f e r e n t t o o . S i n c e t h e I n d u s t r i a l R e v o l u t i o n , m o t h e r s , f a t h e r s , a n d c h i l d r e n h a v e s p e n t m o s t o f t h e i r w a k i n g h o u r s a p a r t . I n a w o r k - f r e e w o r l d , p e o p l e o f d i f f e r e n t a g e s m i g h t c o m e t o g e t h e r a g a i n . W e w o u l d b e c o m e m u c h l e s s i s o l a t e d f r o m e a c h o t h e r , G r a y i m a g i n e s , p e r h a p s a l i t t l e o p t i m i s t i c a l l y . W h e n a m o m i s h a v i n g a b a b y , e v e r y b o d y i n t h e n e i g h b o r h o o d w o u l d w a n t t o h e l p t h a t m o m . R e s e a r c h e r s h a v e f o u n d t h a t h a v i n g c l o s e r e l a t i o n s h i p s i s t h e n u m b e r - o n e p r e d i c t o r o f h a p p i n e s s , a n d t h e s o c i a l c o n n e c t i o n s t h a t a w o r k - f r e e w o r l d m i g h t e n a b l e c o u l d w e l l d i s p l a c e t h e a i m l e s s n e s s t h a t s o m a n y f u t u r i s t s p r e d i c t . b r b d s f i d = " 7 3 " > 0 0 I n g e n e r a l , w i t h o u t w o r k , G r a y t h i n k s p e o p l e w o u l d b e m o r e l i k e l y t o p u r s u e t h e i r p a s s i o n s , g e t i n v o l v e d i n t h e a r t s , a n d v i s i t f r i e n d s . P e r h a p s l e i s u r e w o u l d c e a s e t o b e a b o u t u n w i n d i n g a f t e r a p e r i o d o f h a r d w o r k , a n d w o u l d i n s t e a d b e c o m e a m o r e c o l o r f u l , v a r i e d t h i n g . W e w o u l d n t h a v e t o b e a s s e l f - o r i e n t e d a s w e t h i n k w e h a v e t o b e n o w , h e s a y s . I b e l i e v e w e w o u l d b e c o m e m o r e h u m a n . / d i v > d i v i d = " f l o a t _ b t n " c l a s s = " " b d s f i d = " 7 4 " > b u t t o n c l a s s = " f l o a t _ b t n l e f t _ b t n " i d = " c o p y _ b u t t o n " d a t a - c l i p b o a r d - a c t i o n = " c o p y " d a t a - c l i p b o a r d - t a r g e t = " # c o n t e n t - t x t " o n c l i c k = " d o _ c o p y ( ) ; " b d s f i d = " 7 5 " > e m c l a s s = " i c o n " b d s f i d = " 7 6 " >。

2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

2017年全国中考英语真题分类精编完形填空带有解析

完形填空2017年【基础达标】一、(2017·江苏淮安)“Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students set up straight and__1__for the test to begin。

The teacher began to__2__ the test papers to all the students. __3__he finished handing out the test papers,he asked them to begin.The students were very__4__to see that there was not a question but a black dot(圆点) in the centre of the paper。

The teacher__5__the students' surprise and said,“I want you to__6__about what you see there。

"At the end of the class,the teacher took all the students’ answer sheets(答题纸)and read the answers. __7__ of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers,the teacher said,“Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot,__8__no one wrote about the white paper。

2017年英语一完型填空解析

2017年英语一完型填空解析

2017年英语一完型填空解析一、背景介绍2017年英语一考试是全国普通高等学校招生全国统一考试的一部分,是我国大陆高校自主招生选拔考生的考试之一。

英语是其中不可或缺的一部分,而完型填空作为英语考试中的重要题型,是考生们备考的重点之一。

二、2017年英语一完型填空概述2017年英语一完型填空共包含一篇短文,涉及的话题内容涵盖了日常生活、社会现象、教育问题等。

文章在语言表达上较为规范,属于高中水平的语言表达,较为符合考生的认知水平和理解能力。

三、2017年英语一完型填空解析1. 阅读全文在开始解析具体题目之前,首先要仔细阅读全文,了解文章的整体意思和主题思想,这样有助于我们更好地理解每一道题目的意思和选项的匹配程度。

2. 理解句意在解析完型填空题目时,要注重理解句子的意思,抓住句子的主题和主旨,找出句子的关键词,辅助理解句子的含义和语境。

3. 上下文连贯在解析填空题时,要注重上下文的逻辑连贯,理解每个空格前后句子的关系,判断空格应该填入的词语。

句子之间的逻辑关系对于填空的解析至关重要。

4. 选项匹配在选择填空的选项时,要仔细对照每个选项,并理解选项与句子的关系,考虑选项在句子中的逻辑和语法关系,以确保选项与句子的匹配程度。

5. 多角度推敲在解析填空题时,要多角度推敲每个选项的适用性,考虑选项的语法、词义、逻辑以及上下文的关系,尽量做到多个角度考虑,以确保选项的准确性。

6. 主题思想把握在解析文章的填空题时,要注重把握文章的主题思想,理解文章的整体逻辑和结构,根据文章的主题思想来推敲每个空格应填入的词语,以确保填空的准确性。

7. 辅助题目解析在解析填空题时,有些题目可能需要借助上下文的相关信息来解决,这时要善于观察文章中的提示线索,灵活运用上下文的相关信息来辅助题目的解析。

8. 反复验证在解析填空题时,要反复验证每个填空的选项,确认填入的词语在语法、词义、逻辑上的准确性,反复验证有助于确保填空的正确性。

2017考研英语1完型填空

2017考研英语1完型填空

考研英语1完型填空深度解析与备考策略 The year 2017 marked another milestone in the journey of postgraduate entrance examination in China, especiallyin the realm of English examination. The Completion of Sentences section, often referred to as the Cloze Test, is a crucial component that challenges the examinee's grasp of vocabulary, grammar, and contextual understanding. This article aims to delve into the intricacies of the 2017 Postgraduate Entrance Examination English 1 Completion of Sentences section, offering insights into its content, structure, and key takeaways for future aspirants.**Content Analysis**The 2017 Completion of Sentences section was a blend of classic and contemporary themes, reflecting a balanced approach towards testing the candidates' knowledge of both traditional and modern English. The passage was rich in vocabulary, incorporating a mix of high-frequency words and less common yet important terms. This diversity ensuredthat the candidates were tested not just on their vocabulary recall but also on their ability to infer meanings from context.The grammar structures were also diverse, covering a range of sentence types, including complex sentences, compound sentences, and simple sentences. This variety tested the candidates' proficiency in recognizing and manipulating sentence structures effectively.**Key Takeaways**1. **Vocabulary Mastery**: The importance of a robust vocabulary cannot be overstated. Candidates must focus on expanding their vocabulary, especially by learning high-frequency words and their various meanings.2. **Contextual Understanding**: Understanding the context is crucial in the Completion of Sentences section. Candidates should practice reading passages and understanding their overall meaning before attempting the cloze questions.3.**Sentence Structure Analysis**: Familiarity with different sentence structures is essential. Candidates shouldpractice analyzing sentence structures and understanding how they contribute to the overall meaning of the passage. **Preparation Strategies**1. **Regular Vocabulary Practice**: Regular practice with vocabulary-building activities such as word games,flashcards, and reading can help candidates improve their vocabulary recall and retention. 2. **Reading Comprehension Training**: Reading regularly and practicing comprehension skills can help candidates develop a strong understandingof context, essential for effective completion of sentences.3. **Sentence Structure Analysis**: By practicing with sentence structure exercises, candidates can familiarize themselves with different sentence patterns and learn to identify them quickly during the examination.**Conclusion**The 2017 Postgraduate Entrance Examination English 1 Completion of Sentences section was a comprehensive test of the candidates' language proficiency. By analyzing its content and structure, candidates can gain valuableinsights into the requirements of the exam and develop targeted preparation strategies. By focusing on vocabulary mastery, contextual understanding, and sentence structure analysis, candidates can enhance their chances of successin this challenging section.**考研英语1完型填空深度解析与备考策略**2017年对于中国的考研旅程而言是一个里程碑式的年份,尤其是在英语考试方面。

2017年考研英语真题答案及解析

2017年考研英语真题答案及解析

of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a 你相信与否,在这个冬天,一个温暖的拥抱甚至能让你远
warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this 离疾病。
winter.
3.[A] host 许多;一大群 [B] view 观点 [C] lesson 教训 [D] choice 选择 【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配。 【解析】a host of 表示“许多,大量”,与 health benefits(对于健康的益处)搭配最符合题意,即“拥抱会给健康 带来许多益处”。
4.[A] recall 回想;召回 [B] forget 遗忘
再根据该固定搭配所衔接的 a cold(感冒)即可判断出本题的答案是选项[C] down 向下。
9.[A] imagined 想象 [B] denied 拒绝 [C] doubted 怀疑
[D] calculated 计算
【答案】D 【考点】动词辨析。 【解析】本空应填动词的主语是 the researchers(研究人员);本空之后衔接的是宾语从句 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging __10__ about 32 percent of that beneficial effect,说明了拥抱的有益效果,句中还出现 了具体数据。综合这些线索判断,最佳答案是选项[D] calculated 计算,即“研究人员计算出拥抱能够产生有益效 果的具体数据”。
本文选自 US News 杂志“ The Health Benefits of Hugging”一文,讲述拥抱对人类健康的影响。与往年相似,

2017年考研英语一完形填空

2017年考研英语一完形填空

2017年考研英语一完形填空Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be aresounding "yes!" 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter.In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus. People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold, and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 ."Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that's usually 14 with stress," notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging "is a marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feeling that others are there to help 16 difficulty."Some experts 17 the stress-reducing, health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called "the bonding hormone" 18 it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain, and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it 19 in the brain, where it 20 mood, behavior andphysiology.1.[A]Unlike [B]Besides [C]Despite [D]Throughout2.[A]connected [B]restricted [C]equal [D]inferior3.[A]choice [B]view [C]lesson [D]host4.[A]recall [B]forget [C]avoid [D]keep5.[A]collecting [B]involving [C]guiding [D]affecting6.[A]of [B]in [C]at [D]on7.[A]devoted [B]exposed [C]lost [D]attracted8.[A]across [B]along [C]down [D]out9.[A]calculated [B]denied [C]doubted [D]imagined10.[A]served [B]required [C]restored [D]explained11.[A]Even [B]Still [C]Rather [D]Thus12.[A]defeats [B]symptoms [C]tests [D]errors13.[A]minimized [B]highlighted [C]controlled [D]increased14.[A]equipped [B]associated [C]presented [D]compared15.[A]assess [B]moderate [C]generate [D]record16.[A]in the face of [B]in the form of [C]in the way of [D]in the name of17.[A]transfer [B]commit [C]attribute [D]return18.[A]because [B]unless [C]though [D]until19.[A]emerges [B]vanishes [C]remains [D]decreases20.[A]experiences [B]combines [C]justifies [D]influences 【答案】1-5 BADCB 6-10 DBCAD 11-15 ABDBC 16-20 ACACD。

2017年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(4)

2017年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(4)

出国留学考研网为大家提供2017年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(4),更多考研资讯请关注我们网站的更新!2017年考研英语完型填空模拟题及答案(4)Driving through snowstorm on icy roads for long distances is a most nerve-racking experience. It is a paradox that the snow,coming __1__ gently,blowing gleefully in a high wind,all the while __2__ down a treacherous carpet,freezes the windows,__3__ the view. The might of automated man is__4__ . The horses,the powerful electrical systems,the deep-tread tires,all go __5__ nothing. One minute the road feels __6__,and the next the driver is sliding over it,light as a__7__,in a panic,wondering what the heavy trailer trucks coming up__8__the rear are going to do. The trucks are like __9__ when you have to pass them,not at sixty or seventy__10__ you do when the road is dry,but at twenty-five and thirty. __11__ their engines sound unnaturally loud. Snow,slush and__12__ of ice spray from beneath the wheels,obscure the windshield,and rattle __13__your car. Beneath the wheels there is plenty of __14__ for you to slide and get mashed to a pulp. Inch __15__ inch you move up,past the rear wheels,the center wheels,the cab,the front wheels,all__16__too slowly by. Straight ahead you continue,__17__ to cut over sharply would send you into a slip,__18__in front of the vehicle. At last,thereis__19__enough,and you creep back over,in front of the truck now,but__20__the sound of its engine still thundering in your ears.1. [A] up [B] off [C] down [D] on2. [A] lies [B] lays [C] settles [D] sends3. [A] blocks [B] strikes [C] puffs [D] cancels4. [A] muted [B] discovered [C] doubled [D] undervalued5. [A] for [B] with [C] into [D] from6. [A] comfortable [B] weak [C] risky [D] firm7. [A] loaf [B] feather [C] leaf [D] fog8. [A] beneath [B] from [C] under [D] beyond9. [A] dwarfs [B] giants [C] patients [D] princesses10. [A] what [B] since [C] as [D] that11. [A] So [B] But [C] Or [D] Then12. [A] flakes [B] flocks [C] chips [D] cakes13. [A] onto [B] against [C] off [D] along14. [A] snow [B] earth [C] room [D] ice15. [A] by [B] after [C] for [D] with16. [A] climbing [B] crawling [C] winding [D] sliding17. [A] meanwhile [B] unless [C] whereas [D] for18. [A] sheer [B] mostly [C] rarely [D] right19. [A] might [B] distance [C] air [D] power20. [A] with [B] like [C] inside [D] upon总体分析本文描述了在冰雪覆盖的路面上开车的经历。

考研英语完形每日一练试题及答案毙考题

考研英语完形每日一练试题及答案毙考题

2017考研英语完形每日一练试题及答案(7.2)众所周知,考研英语中完形填空共10分,分值不是很多,但有一定难度,属于技巧性题目,主要考察学生对英语知识的运用。

为方便广大考生练习,小编整理了一系列文章2017考研英语完形每日一练试题及答案(7.2),希望大家能坚持练习。

A potful of evidence suggests that the antioxidants and polyphenols in tea help protect you from stroke and heart attack, Alzheimer s disease, arthritis, and cancers of the lung, mouth, breast, pancreas, prostate and skin. The essential oils found in the leaves even aid 1 by increasing the flow of digestive juices.Now it turns out that tea, 2 chicken soup or echinacea, is what can give your body an extra 3 to help it battle infections.Given 20 ounces of tea daily, non-tea drinkers were better able to fight 4 bacterial diseases, according to a study at Brigham and Women s Hospital in Boston. The researchers 5 L-theanine, an 6 found in black, green, oolong and pekoe teas--but not in 7 teas, which usually don t contain Camellia sinensis, the one true tea 8 .When broken down by the liver, L-theanine becomes an antigen called ethylamine, 9 primes the response of gamma-delta T cells against a 10 of bacterial, viral, fungal and parasitic 11 , and possibly tumors. (Ethylamine is also found in other plant-based foods, such as apples, mushrooms and wine.)In the study, blood samples from new tea drinkers were 12 to E. coli, bacteria 13 food poisoning and ulcers. The 14 cells in the tea drinkers produced five times the interferon―an important element of the body s 15 system--than they had before tea was 16 . No change was noted in a 17 group of coffee drinkers.I don tthink there s a 18 to [drinking tea], says co-author Jack F. Bukowski, M.D, of Harvard Medical School. While tea won t 19 you or make you immune from illness, people who do get sick will probably get a milder 20 , Bukowski says.1. A. deteriorationB. digestionC. destinationD. distinction2. A. other thanB. rather thanC. better thanD. more than3. A. kickB. kitC. kiteD. kid4. A. off B. against C. with D. for5. A. praise B. acknowledge C. credit D. create6. A. item B. instance C. information D. ingredient7. A. herbal B. credible C. favorable D. fashionable8. A. product B. package C. producer D. plant9. A. which B. that C. who D. where10. A. lot  B. number C. variety D. range11. A. diseases B. infections C. illnesses D. deficiencies12. A. exposed B. opposed C. disclosed D. proposed13. A. connected with B. combined with C. referred to D. linked to14. A. immense B. importantC. immediate D. immune15. A. defeat  B. defense C. decrease D. disease16. A. introduced  B. increased C. indulged D. indicated17. A. compare B. control C. contrast D. consent18. A. downside B. upside C. inside D. outside19. A. heal B. treat C. cure D. remedy20. A. illness B. disease C. sickness D. case答案1. 【答案】B【解析】deterioration意思是退化,堕落,digestion意思是消化,destination意思是目的地,distinction意思是区别。

2017年考研《英语二》完形填空答案(文都版)

2017年考研《英语二》完形填空答案(文都版)

2017年考研《英语二》完形填空答案(文都版)考试采取“一题多卷”模式,试题答案顺序不统一,请依据试题进行核对。

Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)People have speculated for centuries about a future withoutwork .Today is no different, with academics, writers, and activists once again 1 that technology be replacing human workers. Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2 . A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort, one 4 by purposelessness:Without jobs to give their lives 5 , people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6,today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for 7 Americans. Also, some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addicting 9 poorly-educated middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease. Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment. In the 13 of work, a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstanced for the future of labor and leisure. Today, the 15 of work may be a bit overblown. “Many jobs are boring, degrading, unhealthy, and a waste of human potential,” says John Danaher, a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.These days, because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers, people use their free time to counterbalance theintellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs. “When I come home from a hard day’s work, I often feel 18 ,” Danaher says, adding, “In a world in which I don’t have to work, I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters.1.[A] boasting [B] denying [C] warning [D] ensuring[答案][C] warning2.[A] inequality [B] instability [C] unreliability [D] uncertainty[答案][A] inequality3.[A] policy [B]guideline [C] resolution [D] prediction[答案][D] prediction4.[A] characterized [B]divided [C] balanced [D]measured[答案][A] characterized5.[A] wisdom [B] meaning [C] glory [D] freedom[答案][B] meaning6.[A] Instead [B] Indeed [C] Thus [D] Nevertheless[答案][B] Indeed7.[A] rich [B] urban [C]working [D] educated[答案][C] working8. [A] explanation [B] requirement [C] compensation [D] substitute[答案][A] explanation9.[A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among[答案][D] among10.[A] leave behind [B] make up [C] worry about [D] set aside[答案][C] worry about11.[A] statistically [B] occasionally [C] necessarily [D] economically[答案][C] necessarily12.[A] chances [B] downsides [C] benefits [D] principles[答案][B] downsides13.[A] absence [B] height [C] face [D] course[答案][A] absence14.[A] disturb [B] restore [C] exclude [D] yield[答案][D] yield15.[A] model [B] practice [C] virtue [D] hardship[答案][C] virtue16.[A] tricky [B] lengthy [C] mysterious [D] scarce[答案][D] scarce17.[A] demands [B] standards [C] qualities [D] threats[答案][A] demands18.[A] ignored [B] tired [C] confused [D] starved[答案][B] tired19.[A] off [B] against [C] behind [D] into[答案][D] into20.[A] technological [B] professional [C] educational [D] interpersonal[答案][B] professional。

(完整版)2017中考英语完形填空及答案

(完整版)2017中考英语完形填空及答案

1Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系)red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All名师点评不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。

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2017考研英语完形每日一练试题及答案(7.10)众所周知,考研英语中完形填空共10分,分值不是很多,但有一定难度,属于技巧性题目,主要考察学生对英语知识的运用。

为方便广大考生练习,小编整理了一系列文章2017考研英语完形每日一练试题及答案(7.10),希望大家能坚持练习。

You probably know that it s better for both you and the environment if you buy an organic tomato instead of one that s been doused in pesticides, but there are lots of other things to consider before venturing down the aisle of your local supermarket (or farmer s market).The explosion in 1 produce and other foods during the last few years has been an extremely 2 development in the food industry. However, 3 still exists about exactly what the organic 4 means. Do you know the difference between a cereal that s organic, 100% organic, and made with organic 5 ? The USDA has clearly defined standards that 6 which of those labels can legally go on your raisin bran. You can learn more about them at .Organic foods are great, but the jury is still very much out 7 another new development in the food world: genetically 8 organisms (GMOs). No one knows for certain the short and 9 effects of these products of gene engineering, l0 there s a chance they could lead to the 11 creation of superweeds or 12 with natural plant stocks, for more information on GMOs, we recommend visiting .13 you re shopping, don t forget to consider the companies behind the 14 names. One cereal company might be an environmental champion, 15 the other manufactures its corn flakes via l6 environmental practices. An easy way to compare two companies is to use 17 such as www. Responsible . They present both the good and bad sides of every company they 18 , and they grade hundreds of companies on social, ethical and environmental issues.Remember: 19 conscious shopping is a powerful tool for effecting change. You can make a difference every time you fill your 20 cart.1. A. green B. organicC. healthy D. optional2. A. positiveB. negativeC. active D. passive3. A. controversyB. contributionC. conversion D. confusion4. A. label B. markC. wordD. food5. A. components B. genesC. ingredientsD. compositions6. A. determine B. illustrateC. recommend D. demonstrate7. A. inB. toC. forD. on8. A. moved B. modifiedC. modeledD. motivated9. A. long-runB. long-term C. long-day D. long-distance10. A.while B. andC. butD. or11.A. unconditional B. unexceptionalC. unintentionalD. uncontroversial12. A. interfere B. interveneC. interactD. intrude13. A. Any time B. Anytime C. Some time D. Sometime14. A. brand B. codeC. product D. family15. A. when B. while C. asD. because16. A. constructive B. destructive C. instructive D. obstructive17. A. sights B. addressesC. sitesD. webs18. A. profit B. profile C. propose D. protect19. A. socially B. conditionallyC. morally D. environmentally20. A. nursery B. grocery C. bakery D. stationery答案1. 【答案】B【解析】做完形填空时不能急于下手,一般要先通读全文,把握文章大意,上下文信息能帮助我们做出正确选择。

通读全文后我们知道这篇文章讲的是农产品的新变化。

第一段第二句话和第二段第一句话都提到了organic一词,由此可见本文开头部分讲的是organic produce,因此正确答案是B。

2. 【答案】A【解析】本题的四个选项是两组反义词。

Positive的意思是正面的,积极的,negative的意思是负面的,active是活跃的,主动的,而passive是被动的,消极的。

根据语篇信息,文章开头提到有机农产品,后面还提到转基因产品,而这些都是农产品发展中的巨大突破,所以应当是positive development,答案为A。

3. 【答案】D【解析】本题中容易排除的是B、C选项,contribution为捐献,贡献conversion为变化,转换,它们都与上下文不协调。

正确选项只能是controversy和confusion其中之一。

这两个词意思相近,但controversy意思是论争,辩论,指的是对同一事物不同的看法或意见上的分歧,而confusion意思是混乱,混淆,指的是对事物正确理解方面的困惑。

而原句中exactly(准确地,精确地)和means说明此处应当是准确理解意思方面的困惑。

正确答案为D。

4. 【答案】A【解析】label意为标签,商标,mark是标志,标记,痕迹。

我们在第二段倒数第二句话中也可发现label――词。

因此应选A。

5. 【答案】C【解析】gene是基因,composition是合成物,作文,都易排除。

Component(成分)一个物体的各个组成部分,相当于part,例如:the components of a camera; ingredients(成分)指混合物的组成成分,例如:the ingredients of a medicine。

根据上下文,这里意思是产品部分成分为有机物,所以应选C。

6. 【答案】A【解析】determine意思是决定,illustrate意思是举例说明,recommend意思是推荐,demonstrate意思是示范,证明。

待选动词的主语是standard(标准),determine与其搭配最合适,所以正确答案为A。

7. 【答案】D【解析】句子前半部分意思是陪审团退庭审议,这里指人们现在对有机产品和转基因产品的利弊仍无法做出判断。

此处被选介词应当是关于的意思,只有on有此意,正确答案为D8. 【答案】B【解析】modify意思是转变,改良,model意思是模仿,motivate意思是激发。

转基因产品的正确说法是genetically modified organism,因此答案是B。

9. 【答案】B【解析】C和D易排除,不能和effect搭配。

Long-run意思是长远的,最终的,long-term 意思是长期的。

待选项应该与and前面的short是对应的,因此正确答案为B.10. 【答案】C【解析】前半句的意思是没有人明确知道转基因产品的短期和长期效应,后半句的意思是它们可能导致某种情况,前后意思有转折,因此答案为C。

11. 【答案】C【解析】unconditional意思是无条件的,绝对的,unexceptional意思是非例外的,不独特的,unintentional意思是非故意的,无意识的,uncontroversial意思是非争论性的,未引起争论的。

Unintentional最符合句意,对杂草的creation不是故意的,所以应选C。

12. 【答案】A【解析】intervene(插入,干涉)和介词between或in搭配,intrude(闯入,侵扰)和介词into 或on搭配,可排除。

interfere和interact都能和with搭配,interfere的意思是干扰,干涉,interact的意思是相互作用。

本句意思是基因工程可能会对农作物自然生长有扰乱。

正确选项应为A。

13. 【答案】B【解析】从句子结构分析来看,you re shopping是从句。

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