Thumbelina拇指姑娘
拇指姑娘的英语故事
拇指姑娘的英语故事Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Thumbelina. She was no bigger than a thumb, hence the name. Thumbelina lived with her mother in a beautiful garden fullof colorful flowers and buzzing insects. They were very happy together.One day, when Thumbelina was playing in the garden, a big, ugly toad saw her and decided that she would make a perfect wife for her son. Without any warning, the toad grabbed Thumbelina and hopped away. Thumbelina's mother wasdevastated and searched everywhere for her daughter, but she couldn't find her.Thumbelina woke up in a lily pad floating on a pond. She was surrounded by water and worried about how she would ever get back home. As days turned into weeks, Thumbelina made friends with the other creatures living in the pond, such as minnows, dragonflies, and a wise old turtle.One sunny morning, a beautiful yellow and black-winged butterfly landed on the lily pad. He introduced himself as Prince Cornelius and was instantly captivated by Thumbelina's beauty and kind heart. They spent hours talking and gettingto know each other. Thumbelina had found her true love.Prince Cornelius promised Thumbelina that he wouldprotect her and find a way for her to return home. Together, they devised a plan to escape from the pond. With the help of their loyal friends, they managed to trick the toad andescape into the night.Thumbelina and Prince Cornelius flew through the moonlit sky, guided by the stars. They traveled for days, facingnumerous challenges and adventures. Along their journey, Thumbelina realized that it wasn't the size that mattered but the size of one's heart.Finally, they arrived at a beautiful garden, and Thumbelina recognized it as her home. The garden was filled with familiar flowers and joyful sounds. Thumbelina's mother couldn't believe her eyes when her little girl returned safely.Thumbelina and Prince Cornelius got married and lived happily ever after. They were an inspiration to many, teaching everyone that true love and determination can overcome any obstacle. Thumbelina's story reminded peoplethat no matter how small, they can achieve great things.In conclusion, the story of Thumbelina is a heartwarming tale of love, bravery, and the importance of staying true to oneself. It teaches us to appreciate the beauty around us and to never give up, no matter how difficult the circumstances may be. Thumbelina's journey reminds us that even the smallest of creatures can make a big impact in the world.。
拇指姑娘梗概五百字作文
拇指姑娘梗概五百字作文英文回答:Thumbelina is a classic fairy tale written by Hans Christian Andersen. It tells the story of a tiny girl whois born from a barleycorn and has many adventures.One day, Thumbelina meets a toad who wants to marry her. She refuses, and the toad kidnaps her. Thumbelina escapes and meets a May bug who takes her to his home.The May bug's home is a beautiful flower, but Thumbelina is not happy there. She misses her home and her family.One day, Thumbelina meets a field mouse who takes herto her home. The field mouse is kind to Thumbelina, but she is still not happy. She wants to find her way home.Thumbelina eventually finds her way home and isreunited with her family. She is happy to be home and safe.中文回答:拇指姑娘是汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生创作的一个经典童话故事。
它讲述了一个出生于大麦粒的微小女孩的许多冒险故事。
一天,拇指姑娘遇到了一只想娶她的癞蛤蟆。
她拒绝了,癞蛤蟆把她绑架了。
拇指姑娘 英文pdf
The Story of Thumbelina《拇指姑娘的故事》(英文版)Once upon a time,a simple and kind hearted woman lived carrying one desire in her mind.She had only one simple dream.Her dream was to have a baby girl. Days and months pass by,but her dream did not come true.Her desire to have a little girl grows stronger and stronger.从前,一个单纯善良的女人在心里怀着一种愿望。
她只有一个简单的梦。
她的梦想是要有一个小女儿。
几天又月过去了,但她的梦想没有实现。
她想要有一个小女孩的愿望越来越强烈。
One day to make her dream come true,she visited a witch.She expressed her desire to have a baby girl.The witch offered a magic barley grain and asked her to plant it.有一天,为了让她的梦想成真,她去拜访了一个女巫。
她表达了她想要一个小女儿的愿望。
女巫给了一种神奇的大麦,让她种。
The Birth of Thumbelina拇指姑娘的出生Although the woman wasn’t happy,she had a hope and planted the magic grain in a flower pot.To her surprise,the very next day,the magic barley grew into a beautiful big flower bud,which appeared like a Tulip!虽然这个女人不高兴,但她有希望,把神奇的谷物种在了花盆里。
英语小剧本——拇指姑娘
以下英语小剧本,根据经典童话《拇指姑娘》改编而成。
Cast of Characters:Thumbelina (拇指姑娘)Field Mouse (田鼠)Mole (鼹鼠)Sparrow (麻雀)Fairy (仙女)Scene 1:(Thumbelina is sleeping in a flower when a Field Mouse discovers her.)Field Mouse: (curious) What do we have here? A tiny little girl! (好奇)我们在这里发现了什么?一位非常小的女孩!Thumbelina: (waking up) Who are you? (醒来)你是谁?Field Mouse: My name is Mrs. Field Mouse. You must be Thumbelina. (我叫田鼠太太。
你一定是拇指姑娘。
)Thumbelina: (nodding) Yes, that's me. (点头)是的,就是我。
Field Mouse: Don't worry, my dear. You can stay with me and I'll take care of you. (不用担心,亲爱的。
你可以和我在一起,我会照顾你的。
)Thumbelina: (grateful) Thank you so much. (感激)非常感谢。
Scene 2:(Thumbelina is living with the Field Mouse when she meets a Mole.)Mole: (spotting Thumbelina) What a lovely little girl you are! Would you like to come and live with me underground? (发现拇指姑娘)你是一个多么可爱的小女孩啊!你想来和我一起住在地下吗?Field Mouse: (protectively) No, she's staying with me. (保护地)不,她和我在一起。
拇指姑娘英语读后感100字
拇指姑娘英语读后感100字英文回答:Thumbelina is a classic fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen that has captured the imagination of children and adults alike for generations. The story follows the adventures of a tiny girl who is no bigger than a thumb and her journey to find true love and happiness.Thumbelina is born from a barleycorn and raised by a kind-hearted woman. She is befriended by a swallow and a field mouse, but her peaceful life is disrupted when she is kidnapped by a toad who wants to marry her to his son. Thumbelina escapes with the help of a butterfly and embarks on a perilous journey filled with danger and adventure.Along the way, she encounters a variety of characters, including a talking mole, a vain beetle, and a grumpy ladybug. Each encounter teaches Thumbelina a valuable lesson about life and the importance of staying true toherself.In the end, Thumbelina finds her true love in a handsome prince who lives in a beautiful flower. They marry and live happily ever after, proving that even the smallest creatures can find love and happiness.Thumbelina is a timeless story that has been adapted into numerous films, plays, and operas. It is a tale of love, courage, and self-discovery that continues to inspire and entertain readers of all ages.中文回答:拇指姑娘是汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生创作的经典童话故事,几代以来一直激发着孩子和成人的想象力。
我最喜欢的童话人物拇指姑娘英语作文
我最喜欢的童话人物拇指姑娘英语作文My favorite fairy tale character is Thumbelina. She is a tiny girl who is no bigger than a thumb, but she has a big heart and a brave spirit.Thumbelina is a kind and gentle girl who loves nature. She befriends a swallow who helps her escape from a toad and a mole who want to marry her. Together, they travel through forests and rivers, facing challenges and making new friends along the way.I admire Thumbelina's resilience and optimism. Despite her small size and the many obstacles she faces, she never gives up hope. She stays true to herself and her values, and she ultimately finds happiness with the prince of the flower fairies.中文翻译:我最喜欢的童话人物是拇指姑娘。
她是一个只有拇指那么大的小女孩,但她有一颗伟大的心和勇敢的精神。
拇指姑娘是一个善良和温柔的女孩,热爱大自然。
她结交了一只燕子,帮助她逃脱了一只蟾蜍和一只鼹鼠的追求。
他们一起穿越森林和河流,面对挑战并结交新朋友。
我钦佩拇指姑娘的坚韧和乐观。
尽管她身材娇小,面临许多困难,但她从不放弃希望。
安徒生童话故事第5篇:拇指姑娘LittleTinyorThumbelina
安徒生童话故事第:拇指姑娘Little Tiny or Thumbeli安徒生童话故事第5篇:拇指姑娘Little Tiny or Thumbelina引导语:拇指姑娘是安徒生童话故事集的第5篇,下面是中英文版的,欢迎大家阅读!从前有一个女人,她非常希望有一个丁点儿小的孩子。
但是她不知道从什么地方可以得到。
因此她就去请教一位巫婆。
她对巫婆说:“我非常想要有一个小小的孩子!你能告诉我什么地方可以得到一个吗?”“嗨!这容易得很!”巫婆说。
“你把这颗大麦粒拿去吧。
它可不是乡下人的田里长的那种大麦粒,也不是鸡吃的那种大麦粒啦。
你把它埋在一个花盆里。
不久你就可以看到你所要看的东西了。
”“谢谢您,”女人说。
她给了巫婆三个银币。
于是她就回到家来,种下那颗大麦粒。
不久以后,一朵美丽的大红花就长出来了。
它看起来很像一朵郁金香,不过它的叶子紧紧地包在一起,好像仍旧是一个花苞似的。
“这是一朵很美的花,”女人说,同时在那美丽的、黄而带红的花瓣上吻了一下。
不过,当她正在吻的时候,花儿忽然劈啪一声,开放了。
人们现在可以看出,这是一朵真正的郁金香。
但是在这朵花的正中央,在那根绿色的雌蕊上面,坐着一位娇小的姑娘,她看起来又白嫩,又可爱。
她还没有大拇指的一半长,因此人们就将她叫做拇指姑娘。
拇指姑娘的摇篮是一个光得发亮的漂亮胡桃壳,她的垫子是蓝色紫罗兰的花瓣,她的被子是玫瑰的花瓣。
这就是她晚上睡觉的地方。
但是白天她在桌子上玩耍——在这桌子上,那个女人放了一个盘子,上面又放了一圈花儿,花的枝干浸在水里。
水上浮着一片很大的郁金香花瓣。
拇指姑娘可以坐在这花瓣上,用两根白马尾作桨,从盘子这一边划到那一边。
这样儿真是美丽啦!她还能唱歌,而且唱得那么温柔和甜蜜,从前没有任何人听到过。
一天晚上,当她正在她漂亮的床上睡觉的时候,一个难看的癞蛤蟆从窗子外面跳进来了,因为窗子上有一块玻璃已经破了。
这癞蛤蟆又丑又大,而且是粘糊糊的。
她一直跳到桌子上。
拇指姑娘正睡在桌子上鲜红的玫瑰花瓣下面。
拇指姑娘读后感550字
拇指姑娘读后感550字(中英文版)Title: Thumbelina - A ReflectionTitle: 《拇指姑娘》读后感Thumbelina, the tiny fairy, has captured the hearts of readers around the world with her courage and resilience.《拇指姑娘》中的这个小精灵,凭借她的勇气和坚韧,赢得了全世界读者的喜爱。
The story, originally written by Danish author Hans Christian Andersen, tells the tale of a little girl no bigger than a thumb, her journey through various hardships, and how she ultimately finds happiness.这个故事最初由丹麦作家安徒生创作,讲述了一个只有大拇指大小的小女孩,她经历了各种困难,最终找到了幸福。
What makes Thumbelina unique is her ability to adapt and overcome adversity.Despite her size, she possesses a big heart and an unyielding spirit.拇指姑娘的独特之处在于她能够适应和克服困难。
尽管她个子小,但她有着一颗博大精深的心和坚定不移的精神。
From facing mean moles to evil toads, Thumbelina never gives up.She is a true representation of the strength and bravery that lies within us all.从应对阴险的鼹鼠到邪恶的青蛙,拇指姑娘从未放弃。
tpr儿歌20首歌名
tpr儿歌20首歌名正文:1. 小星星(Twinkle Twinkle Little Star):这首儿歌是全球广为人知的经典之一,通过简单的歌词和旋律,教导孩子们认识星星并欣赏美丽的夜空。
2. 拇指姑娘(Thumbelina):这首儿歌讲述了一个小姑娘的故事,她像大拇指一样小巧可爱,经历了各种冒险和奇遇。
3. 雨中曲(Rain Rain Go Away):这首儿歌是让孩子们祈求雨停的歌曲,希望能够享受晴朗的天气和户外活动。
4. 敲锣打鼓(Pat-a-Cake):这首儿歌是一个互动的儿童游戏,通过敲击手掌和拍打手指,培养孩子的协调性和音乐感。
5. 小毛驴(Little Donkey):这首儿歌以可爱的小毛驴为主题,通过歌词描述了它的可爱和快乐。
6. 停车歌(The Wheels on the Bus):这首儿歌以公交车为背景,歌颂了公交车上各种有趣的事物,同时也锻炼孩子的语言表达能力。
7. 小星星(Baa Baa Black Sheep):这首儿歌描述了一只黑绵羊,它有着美丽的羊毛,为孩子们带来了快乐和温暖。
8. 长着两只耳朵(Head, Shoulders, Knees and Toes):这首儿歌通过唱出身体各个部位的名字,帮助孩子们认识身体结构,同时锻炼他们的记忆力和语言能力。
9. 森林中的流氓兔(Little Bunny Foo Foo):这首儿歌以一个淘气的小兔子为主角,讲述了它顽皮的行为和最终受到惩罚的故事。
10. 风筝(Let's Go Fly a Kite):这首儿歌唤起了风筝放飞的乐趣,通过歌词描述了风筝的美丽和自由飞翔的感觉。
11. 这是大象的鼻子(I'm a Little Teapot):这首儿歌以茶壶为形象,引导孩子们做出相应的动作,培养他们的动手能力和音乐节奏感。
12. 五个小猴子(Five Little Monkeys):这首儿歌以五只小猴子为主角,描述了它们的调皮和冒险,同时也传递了分享和友谊的重要性。
有趣的英语故事:Thumbelina《拇指姑娘》
有趣的英语故事:Thumbelina《拇指姑娘》今天小编要给大家讲一个很有意思的英语故事,《拇指姑娘》。
我相信中文版的我们肯定都有看过,那英文版的你看过了吗?想要知道的话,就一定要细细看一下哦。
She had a little house of her own, a little garden too, this woman of whom I am going to tell you, but for all that she was not quite happy."If only I had a little child of my own," she said, “Then, indeed, I should be quite happy."今天我要讲给大家听的是一个妇女的故事,她有自己的一间小屋和一个小花园,但她还是开心不起来。
她说,我要是有个一丁点小的孩子该多好啊,这样我会多么开心啊。
And an old witch heard what the woman had wished, and said, "Oh, but that is easily managed. Here is a barley-corn. Plant it in a flower-pot and tend it carefully, and then you will see what will happen."The woman was in a great hurry to go home and plant the barley-corn, but she did not forget to say "thank you" to the old witch. She not only thanked her, she even stayed to give her six silver pennies.消息传到了一个女巫的耳朵里,她说,哦,这好办的很!这是一颗大麦粒,把它种到花盆里,然后你就等着看会产生什么吧。
拇指姑娘梗概五百字作文
拇指姑娘梗概五百字作文英文回答:Thumbelina is a classic fairy tale by Hans Christian Andersen. It tells the story of a tiny girl who is born from a barleycorn. She is so small that she can fit inside a walnut shell.One day, a toad finds Thumbelina and takes her to his home. The toad wants to marry Thumbelina to his son, but she refuses. She is rescued by a butterfly, who takes her to a forest.In the forest, Thumbelina meets a mouse and a mole. The mouse is kind to her, but the mole is not. The mole wants to marry Thumbelina, but she refuses.Thumbelina is eventually rescued by a prince, who falls in love with her. The prince and Thumbelina get married and live happily ever after.中文回答:拇指姑娘是汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生的一个经典童话故事。
它讲述了一个从大麦粒中诞生的微小女孩的故事。
她非常小,可以装进一个核桃壳里。
一天,一只蟾蜍发现了拇指姑娘并把她带回了自己的家。
蟾蜍想让拇指姑娘嫁给他的儿子,但她拒绝了。
她被一只蝴蝶救了出来,蝴蝶把她带到了森林里。
拇指姑娘英文版故事
拇指姑娘英文版故事Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a young girl named Thumbelina. 好久以前,在一个小村庄里,住着一个年轻的女孩,名叫拇指姑娘。
She was no bigger than a thumb, hence the name Thumbelina. 她只有拇指那么大,所以被称为拇指姑娘。
Despite her small size, Thumbelina had a heart as big as the sun. 尽管身体很小,拇指姑娘的心却如太阳一般温暖。
She spent her days wandering through the fields and singing to the flowers. 她整天在田野中漫步,给花儿们唱歌。
Thumbelina was happy and content with her simple life. 拇指姑娘对自己简单的生活感到快乐和满足。
One day, while Thumbelina was out picking wildflowers, she was kidnapped by a ugly toad. 一天,当拇指姑娘在野花丛中采花时,被一只丑陋的蟾蜍绑架了。
The toad took Thumbelina to his home and told her that she must marry her son, a toad as ugly as his mother. 蟾蜍把拇指姑娘带回家,告诉她她必须嫁给他的儿子,一个和他母亲一样丑陋的蟾蜍。
Thumbelina was filled with fear and dread at the thought of marrying such a creature. 拇指姑娘想到要和这样一个怪物结婚,不禁充满了恐惧和惊慌。
拇指姑娘英文小作文
拇指姑娘英文小作文英文:Thumbelina is a fairy tale that tells the story of a tiny girl who is no bigger than a thumb. As a virtual assistant, I have never met Thumbelina in person, but I do know her story.Thumbelina was born from a flower and was immediately kidnapped by a toad. She managed to escape and went on many adventures, including being captured by a field mouse and meeting a swallow who helped her find her way home.The story of Thumbelina teaches us many lessons, such as the importance of perseverance, the power of friendship, and the beauty of nature. It also reminds us that even the smallest things can have a big impact.中文:《拇指姑娘》是一个讲述一个比拇指还小的女孩的童话故事。
作为一个虚拟助手,我从未见过拇指姑娘本人,但我知道她的故事。
拇指姑娘是从一朵花中诞生的,她被一只蟾蜍绑架,但她设法逃脱并经历了许多冒险,包括被一只田鼠捕获和遇见一只燕子,燕子帮助她找到了回家的路。
《拇指姑娘》的故事教给我们许多道理,例如坚持的重要性,友谊的力量以及大自然的美丽。
它也提醒我们,即使是最小的事物也可以产生巨大的影响。
拇指姑娘好书推荐作文示范
拇指姑娘好书推荐作文示范英文回答:"The Little Thumbelina" is a delightful fairy tale written by Hans Christian Andersen. It tells the story of a tiny girl who is no bigger than a thumb. She goes on various adventures and encounters many challenges along the way.Thumbelina is a kind-hearted and brave character who captures the hearts of readers. She faces numerous obstacles, including being kidnapped by a toad, forced to marry a mole, and even being pursued by a butterfly. Despite these hardships, Thumbelina never loses hope and always remains true to herself.One of the reasons why I recommend "The Little Thumbelina" is because of its beautiful message about the power of determination and resilience. Thumbelina's unwavering spirit and her ability to overcome adversityserve as an inspiration to readers of all ages.Furthermore, the language used in the story is simple yet captivating. Andersen's writing style is poetic and evokes a sense of wonder and enchantment. The vivid descriptions of Thumbelina's surroundings and the characters she encounters make the story come alive in the reader's imagination.中文回答:《拇指姑娘》是一部由汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生创作的迷人童话故事。
我最喜欢的童话故事拇指姑娘英语作文50
我最喜欢的童话故事拇指姑娘英语作文50全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1My Favorite Fairy Tale: ThumbelinaOnce upon a time in a beautiful garden, there lived a tiny girl named Thumbelina. She was no bigger than a thumb, and that's why everyone called her Thumbelina. She had a kind heart and loved to explore the world around her.Thumbelina lived inside a flower petal, and her bed was made of soft rose petals. The sun was her lamp, and the moon was her nightlight. Every day, she would wake up to the sweet songs of the birds and the gentle whispers of the wind.One day, while Thumbelina was taking a walk in the garden, she met a friendly butterfly named Bella. Bella had colorful wings and could fly high up in the sky. They became best friends and went on many adventures together.One sunny day, as Thumbelina and Bella were flying above the garden, they noticed a small bird trapped in a net. They quickly flew down to help the bird. Thumbelina used her tinyhands to untangle the bird from the net, and the grateful bird thanked them with a beautiful song.The news of Thumbelina's kind deed spread throughout the animal kingdom, and soon everyone knew about her. One day, a handsome prince heard about Thumbelina and wanted to meet her. He was captivated by her kindness and wanted to make her his princess.The prince asked Thumbelina if she would marry him and live in his grand palace. But Thumbelina politely declined his offer. She told him that she was happy in her garden and wanted to continue exploring the world with her friends.Thumbelina's decision surprised the prince, but he respected her choice. He realized that true happiness comes from following your heart and doing what you love. Thumbelina and the prince remained friends, and he visited her garden often to hear her enchanting stories.Thumbelina continued to live her adventurous life, always helping those in need and spreading kindness wherever she went. She taught everyone that no matter how small you are, you can make a big difference in the world.And so, Thumbelina's story became a legend, inspiring children and adults alike to be kind, brave, and follow their dreams. She showed us that sometimes, the tiniest people are capable of the greatest things.I love the story of Thumbelina because it reminds me that size doesn't matter when it comes to being kind and courageous. It teaches us to appreciate the beauty of nature and the importance of helping others. Thumbelina will always hold a special place in my heart as my favorite fairy tale.以上是关于我最喜欢的童话故事《拇指姑娘》的英语作文。
拇指姑娘的叙事风格
拇指姑娘的叙事风格摘要:一、拇指姑娘的故事背景介绍二、拇指姑娘的叙事风格特点三、拇指姑娘故事中的寓意和启示四、总结:拇指姑娘的叙事风格对儿童教育的影响正文:thumbelina,又称拇指姑娘,是丹麦童话作家汉斯·克里斯蒂安·安徒生创作的一篇童话故事。
这篇故事以一个小姑娘为主角,她只有大拇指那么大,因此得名拇指姑娘。
故事以梦幻般的叙事风格展开,吸引了许多孩子们的目光。
拇指姑娘的叙事风格独具特色。
首先,故事背景设定在一个神奇的世界,那里有各种各样的小动物,如蝴蝶、蚂蚁、鼹鼠等。
这个世界充满了和谐与美好,为孩子们营造了一个理想的童话王国。
其次,故事情节富有戏剧性,如拇指姑娘被邪恶的鼹鼠绑架,后来在花儿的帮助下逃脱险境,最终找到了真爱。
这种紧张刺激的情节,使得故事更加引人入胜。
在拇指姑娘的故事中,寓意丰富。
它告诉孩子们,即使在困境中,也要保持勇敢、善良和坚定的信念。
例如,当拇指姑娘面临危险时,她从未放弃,而是用自己的智慧去应对。
此外,故事还强调了美好品质的重要性,如善良、勇敢和真诚的爱情。
这些寓意对于孩子们的心灵成长具有极大的启示作用。
拇指姑娘的叙事风格对儿童教育具有积极的影响。
一方面,故事以优美的文字和生动的描绘,让孩子们感受到了童话世界的美好,激发了他们对文学的兴趣。
另一方面,故事中的寓意和启示,有助于培养孩子们的良好品质和价值观。
因此,拇指姑娘不仅是一篇美丽的童话,更是一篇具有教育意义的故事。
总之,拇指姑娘的叙事风格独具魅力,通过神奇的故事背景、紧张刺激的情节和丰富的寓意,引导孩子们走向真善美。
我最喜欢的童话人物拇指姑娘英语作文
我最喜欢的童话人物拇指姑娘英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1My Favorite Fairy Tale Character: ThumbelinaOnce upon a time, there lived a tiny girl no bigger than a thumb. Her name was Thumbelina, and she was the most wonderful fairy tale character I've ever known. Whenever I read or hear her story, I feel like I'm transported into a magical world filled with adventures, talking animals, and a brave little heroine who never gives up.Thumbelina's story begins when an old woman, who didn't have any children of her own, found a tiny girl in the heart of a beautiful flower. She named her Thumbelina because she was no bigger than a thumb. From the moment I first read about Thumbelina, I was captivated by her tiny size and the idea of living in a world where everything was so much bigger than her.Despite her small stature, Thumbelina was a courageous and determined little girl. She never let her size hold her back or stop her from exploring the world around her. When a toad snatched her away from her home, she refused to marry the toad's uglyson and instead found a way to escape. Thumbelina's bravery in the face of danger is truly inspiring.One of the things I love most about Thumbelina is her kind heart. Throughout her adventures, she befriended all sorts of creatures, from a friendly fish to a swallow who helped her travel to warmer lands. Thumbelina treated every living being with kindness and respect, no matter how big or small they were.Another reason why Thumbelina is my favorite fairy tale character is her resilience. No matter how many obstacles she faced, she never gave up hope. When she was separated from her loved ones or found herself in perilous situations, she always kept her spirits high and looked for a way out. Thumbelina's determination to never give up is a valuable lesson for all of us.In the end, Thumbelina's perseverance and kindness paid off, and she found her true love, a tiny prince just her size. Their love story is so beautiful and reminds us that true love can conquer all, even the biggest challenges.Thumbelina's story is not just a tale about a tiny girl; it's a story about courage, kindness, resilience, and hope. It teaches us that no matter how small or big we are, we all have the power to overcome obstacles and find happiness if we believe in ourselves and never give up.As a child, I often dreamed of being as tiny as Thumbelina and going on grand adventures in the great outdoors. I imagined myself riding on the back of a bird, exploring the depths of a flower, or conversing with friendly insects. Thumbelina's story opened my eyes to the wonders of nature and the magic that can be found in the smallest of things.Even now, as I've grown older, Thumbelina's story still holds a special place in my heart. Whenever I feel overwhelmed by life's challenges or doubting my own abilities, I think of Thumbelina's unwavering courage and determination, and it inspires me to keep going.Thumbelina's story is a timeless classic that has been beloved by generations of children and adults alike. Her tale reminds us that size doesn't matter; what truly matters is the strength of our character, the kindness in our hearts, and the resilience of our spirits.In a world that often values physical strength and outward appearances, Thumbelina's story is a refreshing reminder that true beauty and power come from within. Her journey teaches us to embrace our uniqueness, to treat others with compassion, and to never underestimate the power of a brave and determined heart.So, if you ever find yourself feeling small or insignificant, remember the story of Thumbelina – a tiny girl with a heart as big as the world itself. Her tale will inspire you to face your fears, follow your dreams, and live life to the fullest, no matter how big or small the obstacles may seem.Thumbelina will forever be my favorite fairy tale character, a constant source of inspiration and a reminder that even the smallest among us can achieve great things with courage, kindness, and an unwavering spirit.篇2My Favorite Fairy Tale Character ThumbelinaOnce upon a time, there was a tiny girl who was no bigger than a thumb. Her name was Thumbelina and she is the most wonderful fairy tale character ever! Thumbelina has been my favorite ever since I was a little kid. I just love how brave and adventurous she is, even though she's so tiny.Thumbelina's story begins when a old woman who longed for a child found a tiny girl emerging from a beautiful flower. Despite being only thumb-sized, the woman took her in and raised her as her own daughter, even making her a special cozybedroom inside a polished walnut shell. The kind woman loved Thumbelina dearly.But life wasn't easy for a girl so small. Poor Thumbelina had to deal with many challenges because of her little size. Like when she was kidnapped by a horrible toad who wanted her to marry her ugly son! Can you imagine having to spend your life married to a slimy toad? No thank you! Thankfully, Thumbelina was very brave and clever. She tricked the toad family and escaped on a friendly fish.After her terrifying toad adventure, Thumbelina meets a delightful family of charming little field mice who take her in. The field mouse mother and daughter were so welcoming and sweet to Thumbelina. They even set about making her a new set of clothes from gorgeous flower petals. It must have been lovely for her to finally find new friends her own size to play with!Thumbelina thought she would get to live happily ever after with the mice. But then a bumbling toad (a different one from before) accidentally swallowed her up! Can you believe her rotten luck? Being swallowed by a toad sounds like the worst nightmare. But our heroine didn't give up. When the toad opened its big mouth, Thumbelina bravely jumped out to freedom.That's when Thumbelina met the most wonderful tiny creature - a hand some fairy prince! He was riding a beautiful butterfly and Thumbelina thought he was the most amazing person she had ever seen. Even though he was only a few inches tall like her, to Thumbelina he was like a dashing prince charming. And you'll never guess what happened - they fell in love!The fairy prince invited Thumbelina to join him in his kingdom in the warm sunny south where they would never have to feel the cold of winter again. Finally, after all her adventures and hardships, Thumbelina would have a happy home surrounded by others the same tiny size as her. She could have never imagined such a wonderful ending when her story began in that little walnut shell!On the last page, it shows a picture of Thumbelina and the fairy prince waving goodbye as they fly off on a gorgeous butterfly's wings towards their new fairy kingdom. Just imagining being so small and soaring through the clouds on a butterfly's back gives me chills of excitement. What an incredible life of adventure that must be!I just adore the story of Thumbelina and re-read it over and over. There are so many reasons why she's my favorite fairy tale character of all time. For one, she's the perfect tiny size to fit inyour pocket and take everywhere! How cute would it be to have your own personal thumb-sized friend to bring along on all your adventures?More importantly though, Thumbelina is amazingly brave, clever and good-hearted, despite all the dangers she faces from toads, mice and birds who are huger than her. No matter how scary things get, she never loses hope or her spirit for adventure. She's the perfect example of how even very small people can be brave and strong in the face of struggles. Her courage inspires me to keep a positive attitude no matter what challenges come my way.Thumbelina also shows how important it is to be kind and help others, even if they seem different from you at first. She was so grateful to the woman who raised her and to the field mice family who took her in as a guest. And even after the toad family had been mean to kidnap her, she did not seek revenge but simply wanted to escape and find somewhere safe. Thumbelina taught me that it's best to be friendly, even when others are not nice to you.But most of all, I love Thumbelina's outstanding spirit of adventure and curiosity about the world around her.篇3My Favorite Fairy Tale Character: ThumbelinaI love fairy tales! They are so much fun to read with their magical worlds, brave heroes and heroines, and exciting adventures. My absolute favorite fairy tale character is Thumbelina from the story by Hans Christian Andersen. She is tiny, only as big as a thumb, but she is also so brave, kind, and never gives up no matter what hardships she faces. Let me tell you all about why I admire Thumbelina so much!Thumbelina's story begins when a woman wishes for a tiny child and a weird little creature appears and gifts her a tiny girl no bigger than a thumb. The woman names her Thumbelina and they are very happy together for a while. But then one night, Thumbelina is kidnapped by a horrible toad who wants the tiny girl to marry her ugly son! Can you imagine being kidnapped by a smelly toad? I would be so scared! But Thumbelina doesn't just cry and give up. She is brave and stands up to the toads, refusing to marry the son. The toads get mad and bury her in the garden.If I was buried alive, I would panic. But not Thumbelina! She stays calm and when a kind little mole digs her up, she thanks him politely. The mole takes Thumbelina to his undergroundhome to be his friend. Even though it's dark and dreary underground, Thumbelina is so nice to the mole and makes the best of the situation. I wish I could be as cheerful as her when things are tough.Thumbelina ends up having to leave the mole when he wants to marry her. She doesn't want to be rude so she politely says no and sets off on her own again. Soon she meets a friendly swallow who takes her on amazing flights through the beautiful summer air. Thumbelina is so thankful and happy to have met such a good friend. I would love to be able to fly like that!Winter comes though, and the swallow has to migrate south. He invites Thumbelina to come but she decides to stay and look after the swallow's forest friends over the winter. She is so kind to take care of the other animals when she could have had an easy life going south. I try to be kind like Thumbelina but it's not always easy.Thumbelina is out in the cold forest gathering corn for the winter animals when she gets caught in an icy storm. She takes shelter in the warm hole of a field mouse family. She works hard all winter to keep their home nice by telling stories and singing songs to the mouse children. Thumbelina is such a good friend!In the spring, Thumbelina is out in the field when she meets a tiny beautiful man, who is actually a prince her size from the flower kingdom. They fall in love and get married in the most gorgeous celebration you can imagine! Thumbelina's courage, kindness and optimism finally pay off with a wonderful happy ending.There are so many reasons why Thumbelina is my favorite fairy tale character ever. First of all, she is so brave. She never lets the scary things that happen get her down for long. When the toads kidnap her, when the mole wants to marry her, when she gets lost in a storm - she keeps going with a hopeful spirit. I want to be brave like Thumbelina when I face hard times.Thumbelina is also unfailingly kind and polite to everyone she meets, even the rude toads! She doesn't judge anyone and makes friends easily by being nice. She goes out of her way to help the winter animals and the mouse children too. Kindness is one of the most important qualities a person can have and Thumbelina shows us all how to be kind.Another reason I admire Thumbelina is her optimism and cheerfulness no matter what. She could have been sad and gloomy after all her misfortunes like getting kidnapped and losing her home. But she stays cheerful and makes the best ofevery situation by singing, telling stories, and staying hopeful. Her optimism keeps her going until her hard work pays off with her happy ending. I need to be more optimistic like Thumbelina!Finally, Thumbelina is such an adventurous spirit. She doesn't let her tiny size stop her from exploring and seeing the world. She travels from the human world to the underground world to the forest world. She flies with a swallow and sails in a boat made of a tulip petal! Thumbelina has so many exciting adventures that I dream of going on myself one day. Her curiosity and bravery lead her to have such an interesting life.In conclusion, Thumbelina is my favorite fairy tale character because she embodies all the best qualities like bravery, kindness, optimism, and an adventurous spirit. She faces many challenges in her life but overcomes them all without ever losing hope or her good nature. Thumbelina teaches us that even if we are very small or face hardships, we can still be brave, kind people who live life to the fullest. I want to grow up to be just like the incredible Thumbelina!篇4My Favorite Fairytale Character: ThumbelinaFairytales have always fascinated me with their magical worlds filled with talking animals, friendly fairies, and courageous heroes who overcome incredible odds. Among all the enchanting characters I've encountered, my absolute favorite is Thumbelina from the classic story by Hans Christian Andersen.Thumbelina's story begins in a truly unique way – she was born from a beautiful flower, no bigger than a thumb! Can you imagine being that tiny? I often wonder how it would feel to be so small, living in a world of giants. Just the thought of it fills me with a sense of wonder and excitement.What I admire most about Thumbelina is her resilience and bravery. Despite her diminutive size, she never lets it hold her back or dampen her spirits. When she is kidnapped by a toad who wants her to marry her ugly son, Thumbelina refuses, even though the toad threatens to eat her! That takes a lot of courage, especially for someone so tiny.Thumbelina's journey is filled with peril and adventure. She befriends a kind field mouse and a swallow who help her escape the toad's clutches. Together, they embark on an incredible journey, facing challenges like navigating through a raging river and evading the clutches of a hungry fish. Through it all,Thumbelina remains hopeful, trusting in her animal friends and her own inner strength.One of my favorite scenes is when Thumbelina meets the tiny fairy prince who falls in love with her. Can you imagine how magical it would be to meet a real fairy prince? I often daydream about what it would be like to attend their wedding, surrounded by twinkling lights and delicate flower petals. It's the stuff of pure enchantment!Thumbelina's story teaches us valuable lessons about perseverance, kindness, and the power of friendship. Even though she is tiny, her heart is filled with courage and compassion. She never hesitates to help those in need, like when she comforts the field mouse after her children are captured by the cruel bird.I think one of the reasons I connect so deeply with Thumbelina's story is that it reminds me of the endless possibilities that exist, even in the smallest of things. Just because something or someone is tiny doesn't mean they are insignificant or incapable of great things. Thumbelina's journey proves that size doesn't matter when it comes to having a big heart and a brave spirit.Whenever I feel overwhelmed by the challenges life throws my way, I think of Thumbelina and her unwavering determination. If she can face kidnappers, hungry animals, and perilous journeys without losing hope, then surely I can find the strength to overcome my own obstacles.Thumbelina's story also reminds me of the importance of kindness and compassion. Throughout her adventures, she encounters both good and bad characters, but she never loses her gentle nature or her willingness to help others. Her kindness towards the field mouse and the swallow is repaid tenfold when they risk their own lives to protect her.In a world that can sometimes feel harsh and unforgiving, Thumbelina's story is a beautiful reminder that even the smallest acts of kindness can create ripples of goodness that touch the lives of others. It inspires me to be kinder, braver, and more compassionate, just like my favorite tiny heroine.As I grow older, I know that my love for Thumbelina's story will never fade. It is a timeless tale that captures the essence of childhood wonder and the enduring power of hope, courage, and friendship. Whenever I feel lost or discouraged, I will revisit Thumbelina's incredible journey and remember that even thesmallest among us can achieve great things with a brave heart and a little bit of magic.篇5My Favorite Fairy Tale Character: ThumbelinaHave you ever read the story of Thumbelina? It's one of my most favorite fairy tales ever! Thumbelina is the teeny-tiny girl who is no bigger than a thumb. Her adventures are so exciting and magical. Let me tell you all about her.Thumbelina's story starts when a lonely woman wishes for a child of her very own. One day, a strange old woman gives her a tiny barleycorn and tells her it's enchanted. The woman plants the barleycorn, and from it grows a beautiful little girl no bigger than a thumb! That's how she gets her name Thumbelina.Even though Thumbelina is so small, she is perfectly formed. She has a lovely face with big bright eyes and golden hair that curls prettily. Her skin is smooth as a petal. The woman sews her exquisite clothes made from flowers and provides her with a walnut shell bed lined with sweet violets. Thumbelina is so charming and dainty!But Thumbelina's adventures are filled with perils because of her minuscule size. She gets carried off by a toad who wants the tiny girl to marry her ugly son! Can you imagine, marrying a toad? How terrifying for poor little Thumbelina. Luckily, she is rescued by some friendly fish who help her escape from the toad.Next, Thumbelina gets swept away in the talons of a mother bird. The bird takes her to live in its nest high up in a tree. At first it's scary, but Thumbelina soon makes friends with the baby birds and helps take care of the nest. I bet that was hard work for someone so tiny!When winter comes, a handsome little man also seeks shelter in the nest. His name is Prince Cornelius, and he is about the same size as Thumbelina. He is from the Kingdom of the Flower Fairies. Thumbelina and Prince Cornelius fall in love! But one night, the cruel toad from before finds the nest and carries Thumbelina away again. This time she's taken to live underground with a grumpy old mole.Luckily, the mole is kind enough to allow the clever Thumbelina to leave when spring arrives. She emerges from his tunnel one beautiful morning and is overjoyed to find a whole village of tiny flower people, just like her! Best of all, PrinceCornelius is there waiting. They get married and live happily ever after.I just love Thumbelina's story. She has to be so brave and resourceful in the face of all her dangerous adventures. Even though she is vulnerable because of her size, she never gives up. She uses her wits to escape from her captors. And through it all, she remains kind, pure-hearted and hopeful.I admire how hard-working Thumbelina is too, from sewing her own clothes to tending the bird's nest. I'll bet doing chores like cleaning or cooking is really difficult at her size! I'm sure I would struggle with everyday tasks if I were as little as a thumb.Most of all, I love that Thumbelina never loses faith that she will find others like herself and a loving companion. Her determination to not feel alone is so inspiring. When she finally finds the Flower Prince and an entire village of tiny people, it's like all her hopes and dreams have come true at last. Their wedding must be one of the most romantic and magical in all the fairy tales!Thumbelina's story teaches that wonderful things can come in small packages. Even though she is tiny, she has a huge spirit and bravery. She also reminds us to keep pursuing our goals and desires, no matter how impossible they may seem at first. If alittle girl the size of a thumb can go through such astounding adventures and dangers, yet still find her heart's wish in the end, then we can achieve our own dreams too.I want to be just like Thumbelina - staying hopeful and working hard no matter what obstacles get in my way. I want to trust that if I'm kind and courageous like her, I'll find my own "happily ever after" someday too. I hope I can be as resilient and noble as this amazing fairy tale heroine. Thumbelina will always be my favorite!篇6My Favorite Fairy Tale Character: ThumbelinaOnce upon a time, there was a tiny girl no bigger than your thumb called Thumbelina. She was the most wonderful little person you could ever imagine! Thumbelina is my all-time favorite fairy tale character. Let me tell you why I love her so much.First of all, Thumbelina was so small and cute. Just picture a little girl small enough to fit in a walnut shell! She had the tiniest hands and feet, and the most adorable button nose. Her clothes were made out of flower petals, which must have been so softand colorful. I wish I could shrink down to her size, just to give her a great big hug!But being that tiny sure caused Thumbelina a lot of trouble. She was easy to lose or misplace. A mean old toad captured her at one point, wanting Thumbelina to marry her ugly son! Can you imagine? That must have been so scary for the poor little thing. Luckily, Thumbelina was rescued by a family of field mice who took her in as one of their own.What I admire most about Thumbelina is how brave she was, despite her tiny size. She never let her small stature stop her from exploring the world or seeking adventure. When that nasty Mrs. Toad captured her, Thumbelina didn't just cry and feel sorry for herself. She found clever ways to escape that smelly toad's grasp. And when she was all alone in the forest, with no food or shelter, she pushed on day after day until help arrived. Most kids her age would have just given up!Thumbelina was also incredibly kind and caring, seeing the good in everyone she met. The field mice welcomed her into their home, and she quickly became like a big sister to the mouse children, reading to them and playing games. That winter, when they had little food, Thumbelina didn't complain. She simply tightened her belt to help ration what meager supplies they had.I'll never forget the part of the story when Thumbelina met the tiny prince who fell in love with her. Even though he lived in a different kingdom, they promised to meet each spring and summer among the flowers. That's so romantic! Thumbelina was patient and true to her heart, waiting for her one true love no matter how long it took to find him again.If I could spend a day in Thumbelina's world, there's so much we could do together! We could go for a ride in a sailboat made from a hollowed out tulip. Or take an adventure through the tall grass that to us would seem like an enormous forest. Maybe we could throw a glamorous ball, dancing the night away in the light of the fireflies. I bet Thumbelina would make the most charming dance partner imaginable.At the end of the day though, what I cherish most about Thumbelina is the reminder that great things can come in small packages. Her strength, compassion, and bright spirit make Thumbelina seem like a giant among characters. She proves that you don't have to be big to be brave, kind, or adventurous. If a tiny little girl like Thumbelina can explore the world with such courage and optimism, then we can too!Whenever I'm feeling scared, doubtful or all alone, I think of the resilient Thumbelina whispering "Have courage, little one."With her determination and caring heart, she inspires me to keep exploring, keep hoping, and keep looking for the beauty in the world around me. While Thumbelina will always be small, her dreams are enormous, which makes her not just my favorite fairy tale character, but my biggest hero. I only hope that like Thumbelina, I can one day find my own happily ever after.。
我最喜欢的童话故事拇指姑娘英语作文50
我最喜欢的童话故事拇指姑娘英语作文50全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1Thumbelina is my favorite fairy tale. It tells the story of a tiny girl, no bigger than a thumb, who goes on many adventures and eventually finds her true love.In the story, Thumbelina is born from a flower and taken care of by an old woman. One day, a frog asks for Thumbelina's hand in marriage, but she refuses. The frog then takes her away and leaves her on a lily pad in a pond. Luckily, a friendly fish helps her escape and she sets off on a journey.Throughout her journey, Thumbelina encounters many different creatures, from a friendly swallow to a group of field mice. She helps them in their own ways and they all help her in return. Eventually, Thumbelina meets a tiny prince who is just her size, and they fall in love.I love Thumbelina because it teaches us the values of kindness, bravery, and love. Thumbelina is a strong and independent character who overcomes many obstacles on herjourney. She is kind and helpful to others, and in return, she finds true love and happiness.The story of Thumbelina also reminds us to appreciate the beauty of nature and the little things in life. Thumbelina's small size allows her to see the world in a different perspective, and she learns to appreciate the beauty of flowers, animals, and the natural world around her.In conclusion, Thumbelina is my favorite fairy tale because of its heartwarming message and inspiring characters. It teaches us important values and reminds us to appreciate the beauty of nature. I love Thumbelina and I will always cherish the story of the tiny girl with a big heart.篇2My Favorite Fairy Tale: ThumbelinaThumbelina is a classic fairy tale written by Hans Christian Andersen. It tells the story of a tiny girl named Thumbelina who is no bigger than a thumb. Despite her small size, Thumbelina is a brave and kind-hearted girl who overcomes many challenges to find happiness.Thumbelina was born from a magical flower and was taken away by a toad shortly after her birth. The toad wantedThumbelina to marry her son, but Thumbelina refused as she did not love him. Thumbelina managed to escape with the help of a bird and began her adventures in the big world.Throughout her journey, Thumbelina encounters many creatures, both good and bad. She befriends a kind field mouse who invites her to live in her cozy home for the winter. Despite being treated well, Thumbelina longs to be free and explore the world on her own.After a series of adventures, Thumbelina eventually meets a fairy prince who falls in love with her. They get married and Thumbelina becomes a fairy herself, living happily ever after in the magical kingdom.What I love most about Thumbelina is her resilience and kindness. Despite her small size and the challenges she faces, Thumbelina never gives up and always believes in herself. She is a great role model for children, teaching them to be brave, kind, and never lose hope.Thumbelina is a timeless fairy tale that has captured the hearts of readers for generations. Its message of love, courage, and perseverance is still relevant today and will continue to inspire children for years to come. I will always cherish the story of Thumbelina and the valuable lessons it has taught me.篇3My Favorite Fairy Tale: ThumbelinaThumbelina is a classic fairy tale written by Hans Christian Andersen that tells the story of a tiny girl who is no bigger than a thumb. This enchanting tale has always been one of my favorite fairy tales due to its whimsical charm and the inspiring message it carries.The story begins with a lonely woman who longs for a child of her own. One day, a kind fairy grants her wish by giving her a tiny girl, Thumbelina. As Thumbelina grows, she encounters a series of adventures that test her courage and resilience.One of the most memorable moments in the story is when Thumbelina is kidnapped by a toad who wants her to marry her son. Despite being afraid, Thumbelina bravely refuses and escapes with the help of a friendly swallow. This part of the story teaches us the importance of standing up for ourselves and not giving in to pressure.Throughout the story, Thumbelina meets various creatures such as a field mouse and a mole, who try to convince her to settle down and forget about her dreams. However, Thumbelinaremains true to herself and eventually finds true love with a fairy prince who recognizes her beauty and kind heart.What I love most about Thumbelina is the message it conveys about the power of kindness, courage, and inner strength. Despite her small size, Thumbelina is able to overcome obstacles and find happiness by staying true to herself and following her heart.In conclusion, Thumbelina is a captivating fairy tale that reminds us to believe in ourselves, be kind to others, and never give up on our dreams. This timeless story continues to inspire readers of all ages with its magical charm and profound wisdom.。
《拇指姑娘》童话故事英文完整版
《拇指姑娘》童话故事英⽂完整版 我们都知道,我们每⼀个⼈都有⼿指头,⽽且每个⼈都是⼗个⼿指头,在我们⽣活中,这是个⼿指头就是我们组成⾝体的⼀部分,那童话故事⾥的拇指会有怎样的故事呢?今天⼩编在这给⼤家整理了⼀些关于《拇指姑娘》的英⽂版故事,我们⼀起来看看吧! 《拇指姑娘》 THERE was once a woman who wished very much to have a little child, but she could not obtain her wish. At last she went to a fairy, and said, “I should so very much like to have a little child; can you tell me where I can find one?” “Oh, that can be easily managed,” said the fairy. “Here is a barleycorn of a different kind to those which grow in the farmer’s fields, and which the chickens eat; put it into a flower-pot, and see what will happen.” “Thank you,” said the woman, and she gave the fairy twelve shillings, which was the price of the barleycorn. Then she went home and planted it, and immediately there grew up a large handsome flower, something like a tulip in appearance, but with its leaves tightly closed as if it were still a bud. “It is a beautiful flower,” said the woman, and she kissed the red and golden-colored leaves, and while she did so the flower opened, and she could see that it was a real tulip. Within the flower, upon the green velvet stamens, sat a very delicate and graceful little maiden. She was scarcely half as long as a thumb, and they gave her the name of “Thumbelina,” or Tiny, because she was so small. A walnut-shell, elegantly polished, served her for a cradle; her bed was formed of blue violet-leaves, with a rose-leaf for a counterpane. Here she slept at night, but during the day she amused herself on a table, where the woman had placed a plateful of water. Round this plate were wreaths of flowers with their stems in the water, and upon it floated a large tulip-leaf, which served Tiny for a boat. Here the little maiden sat and rowed herself from side to side, with two oars made of white horse-hair. It really was a very pretty sight. Tiny could, also, sing so softly and sweetly that nothing like her singing had ever before been heard. One night, while she lay in her pretty bed, a large, ugly, wet toad crept through a broken pane of glass in the window, and leaped right upon the table where Tiny lay sleeping under her rose-leaf quilt. “What a pretty little wife this would make for my son,” said the toad, and she took up the walnut-shell in which little Tiny lay asleep, and jumped through the window with it into the garden. In the swampy margin of a broad stream in the garden lived the toad, with her son. He was uglier even than his mother, and when he saw the pretty little maiden in her elegant bed, he could only cry, “Croak, croak, croak.” “Don’t speak so loud, or she will wake,” said the toad, “and then she might run away, for she is as light as swan’s down. We will place her on one of the water-lily leaves out in the stream; it will be like an island to her, she is so light and small, and then she cannot escape; and, while she is away, we will make haste and prepare the state-room under the marsh, in which you are to live when you are married.” Far out in the stream grew a number of water-lilies, with broad green leaves, which seemed to float on the top of the water. The largest of these leaves appeared farther off than the rest, and the old toad swam out to it with the walnut-shell, in which little Tiny lay still asleep. The tiny little creature woke very early in the morning, and began to cry bitterly when she found where she was, for she could see nothing but water on every side of the large green leaf, and no way of reaching the land. Meanwhile the old toad was very busy under the marsh, decking her room with rushes and wild yellow flowers, to make it look pretty for her new daughter-in-law. Then she swam out with her ugly son to the leaf on which she had placed poor little Tiny. She wanted to fetch the pretty bed, that she might put it in the bridal chamber to be ready for her. The old toad bowed low to her in the water, and said, “Here is my son, he will be your husband, and you will live happily in the marsh by the stream.” “Croak, croak, croak,” was all her son could say for himself; so the toad took up the elegant little bed, and swam away with it, leaving Tiny all alone on the green leaf, where she sat and wept. She could not bear to think of living with the old toad, and having her ugly son for a husband. The little fishes, who swam about in the water beneath, had seen the toad, and heard what she said, so they lifted their heads above the water to look at the little maiden. As soon as they caught sight of her, they saw she was very pretty, and it made them very sorry to think that she must go and live with the ugly toads. “No, it must never be!” so they assembled together in the water, round the green stalk which held the leaf on which the little maiden stood, and gnawed it away at the root with their teeth. Then the leaf floated down the stream, carrying Tiny far away out of reach of land. Tiny sailed past many towns, and the little birds in the bushes saw her, and sang, “What a lovely little creature;” so the leaf swam away with her farther and farther, till it brought her to other lands. A graceful little white butterfly constantly fluttered round her, and at last alighted on the leaf. Tiny pleased him, and she was glad of it, for now the toad could not possibly reach her, and the country through which she sailed was beautiful, and the sun shone upon the water, till it glittered like liquid gold. She took off her girdle and tied one end of it round the butterfly, and the other end of the ribbon she fastened to the leaf, which now glided on much faster than ever, taking little Tiny with it as she stood. Presently a large cockchafer flew by; the moment he caught sight of her, he seized her round her delicate waist with his claws, and flew with her into a tree. The green leaf floated away on the brook, and the butterfly flew with it, for he was fastened to it, and could not get away. Oh, how frightened little Tiny felt when the cockchafer flew with her to the tree! But especially was she sorry for the beautiful white butterfly which she had fastened to the leaf, for if he could not free himself he would die of hunger. But the cockchafer did not trouble himself at all about the matter. He seated himself by her side on a large green leaf, gave her some honey from the flowers to eat, and told her she was very pretty, though not in the least like a cockchafer. After a time, all the cockchafers turned up their feelers, and said, “She has only two legs! how ugly that looks.” “She has no feelers,” said another. “Her waist is quite slim. Pooh! she is like a human being.” “Oh! she is ugly,” said all the lady cockchafers, although Tiny was very pretty. Then the cockchafer who had run away with her, believed all the others when they said she was ugly, and would have nothing more to say to her, and told her she might go where she liked. Then he flew down with her from the tree, and placed her on a daisy, and she wept at the thought that she was so ugly that even the cockchafers would have nothing to say to her. And all the while she was really the loveliest creature that one could imagine, and as tender and delicate as a beautiful rose-leaf. During the whole summer poor little Tiny lived quite alone in the wide forest. She wove herself a bed with blades of grass, and hung it up under a broad leaf, to protect herself from the rain. She sucked the honey from the flowers for food, and drank the dew from their leaves every morning. So passed away the summer and the autumn, and then came the winter,— the long, cold winter. All the birds who had sung to her so sweetly were flown away, and the trees and the flowers had withered. The large clover leaf under the shelter of which she had lived, was now rolled together and shrivelled up, nothing remained but a yellow withered stalk. She felt dreadfully cold, for her clothes were torn, and she was herself so frail and delicate, that poor little Tiny was nearly frozen to death. It began to snow too; and the snow-flakes, as they fell upon her, were like a whole shovelful falling upon one of us, for we are tall, but she was only an inch high. Then she wrapped herself up in a dry leaf, but it cracked in the middle and could not keep her warm, and she shivered with cold. Near the wood in which she had been living lay a corn-field, but the corn had been cut a long time; nothing remained but the bare dry stubble standing up out of the frozen ground. It was to her like struggling through a large wood. Oh! how she shivered with the cold. She came at last to the door of a field-mouse, who had a little den under the corn-stubble. There dwelt the field-mouse in warmth and comfort, with a whole roomful of corn, a kitchen, and a beautiful dining room. Poor little Tiny stood before the door just like a little beggar-girl, and begged for a small piece of barley-corn, for she had been without a morsel to eat for two days. “You poor little creature,” said the field-mouse, who was really a good old field-mouse, “come into my warm room and dine with me.” She was very pleased with Tiny, so she said, “You are quite welcome to stay with me all the winter, if you like; but you must keep my rooms clean and neat, and tell me stories, for I shall like to hear them very much.” And Tiny did all the field-mouse asked her, and found herself very comfortable. “We shall have a visitor soon,” said the field-mouse one day; “my neighbor pays me a visit once a week. He is better off than I am; he has large rooms, and wears a beautiful black velvet coat. If you could only have him for a husband, you would be well provided for indeed. But he is blind, so you must tell him some of your prettiest stories.” But Tiny did not feel at all interested about this neighbor, for he was a mole. However, he came and paid his visit dressed in his black velvet coat. “He is very rich and learned, and his house is twenty times larger than mine,” said the field-mouse. He was rich and learned, no doubt, but he always spoke slightingly of the sun and the pretty flowers, because he had never seen them. Tiny was obliged to sing to him, “Lady-bird, lady-bird, fly away home,” and many other pretty songs. And the mole fell in love with her because she had such a sweet voice; but he said nothing yet, for he was very cautious. A short time before, the mole had dug a long passage under the earth, which led from the dwelling of the field-mouse to his own, and here she had permission to walk with Tiny whenever she liked. But he warned them not to be alarmed at the sight of a dead bird which lay in the passage. It was a perfect bird, with a beak and feathers, and could not have been dead long, and was lying just where the mole had made his passage. The mole took a piece of phosphorescent wood in his mouth, and it glittered like fire in the dark; then he went before them to light them through the long, dark passage. When they came to the spot where lay the dead bird, the mole pushed his broad nose through the ceiling, the earth gave way, so that there was a large hole, and the daylight shone into the passage. In the middle of the floor lay a dead swallow, his beautiful wings pulled close to his sides, his feet and his head drawn up under his feathers; the poor bird had evidently died of the cold. It made little Tiny very sad to see it, she did so love the little birds; all the summer they had sung and twittered for her so beautifully. But the mole pushed it aside with his crooked legs, and said, “He will sing no more now. How miserable it must be to be born a little bird! I am thankful that none of my children will ever be birds, for they can do nothing but cry, ‘Tweet, tweet,’ and always die of hunger in the winter.” “Yes, you may well say that, as a clever man!” exclaimed the field-mouse, “What is the use of his twittering, for when winter comes he must either starve or be frozen to death. Still birds are very high bred.” Tiny said nothing; but when the two others had turned their backs on the bird, she stooped down and stroked aside the soft feathers which covered the head, and kissed the closed eyelids. “Perhaps this was the one who sang to me so sweetly in the summer,” she said; “and how much pleasure it gave me, you dear, pretty bird.” The mole now stopped up the hole through which the daylight shone, and then accompanied the lady home. But during the night Tiny could not sleep; so she got out of bed and wove a large, beautiful carpet of hay; then she carried it to the dead bird, and spread it over him; with some down from the flowers which she had found in the field-mouse’s room. It was as soft as wool, and she spread some of it on each side of the bird, so that he might lie warmly in the cold earth. “Farewell, you pretty little bird,” said she, “farewell; thank you for your delightful singing during the summer, when all the trees were green, and the warm sun shone upon us.” Then she laid her head on the bird’s breast, but she was alarmed immediately, for it seemed as if something inside the bird went “thump, thump.” It was the bird’s heart; he was not really dead, only benumbed with the cold, and the warmth had restored him to life. In autumn, all the swallows fly away into warm countries, but if one happens to linger, the cold seizes it, it becomes frozen, and falls down as if dead; it remains where it fell, and the cold snow covers it. Tiny trembled very much; she was quite frightened, for the bird was large, a great deal larger than herself,—she was only an inch high. But she took courage, laid the wool more thickly over the poor swallow, and then took a leaf which she had used for her own counterpane, and laid it over the head of the poor bird. The next morning she again stole out to see him. He was alive but very weak; he could only open his eyes for a moment to look at Tiny, who stood by holding a piece of decayed wood in her hand, for she had no other lantern. “Thank you, pretty little maiden,” said the sick swallow; “I have been so nicely warmed, that I shall soon regain my strength, and be able to fly about again in the warm sunshine.” “Oh,” said she, “it is cold out of doors now; it snows and freezes. Stay in your warm bed; I will take care of you.” Then she brought the swallow some water in a flower-leaf, and after he had drank, he told her that he had wounded one of his wings in a thorn-bush, and could not fly as fast as the others, who were soon far away on their journey to warm countries. Then at last he had fallen to the earth, and could remember no more, nor how he came to be where she had found him. The whole winter the swallow remained underground, and Tiny nursed him with care and love. Neither the mole nor the field-mouse knew anything about it, for they did not like swallows. Very soon the spring time came, and the sun warmed the earth. Then the swallow bade farewell to Tiny, and she opened the hole in the ceiling which the mole had made. The sun shone in upon them so beautifully, that the swallow asked her if she would go with him; she could sit on his back, he said, and he would fly away with her into the green woods. But Tiny knew it would make the field-mouse very grieved if she left her in that manner, so she said, “No, I cannot.” “Farewell, then, farewell, you good, pretty little maiden,” said the swallow; and he flew out into the sunshine. Tiny looked after him, and the tears rose in her eyes. She was very fond of the poor swallow. “Tweet, tweet,” sang the bird, as he flew out into the green woods, and Tiny felt very sad. She was not allowed to go out into the warm sunshine. The corn which had been sown in the field over the house of the field-mouse had grown up high into the air, and formed a thick wood to Tiny, who was only an inch in height. “You are going to be married, Tiny,” said the field-mouse. “My neighbor has asked for you. What good fortune for a poor child like you. Now we will prepare your wedding clothes. They must be both woollen and linen. Nothing must be wanting when you are the mole’s wife.” Tiny had to turn the spindle, and the field-mouse hired four spiders, who were to weave day and night. Every evening the mole visited her, and was continually speaking of the time when the summer would be over. Then he would keep his wedding-day with Tiny; but now the heat of the sun was so great that it burned the earth, and made it quite hard, like a stone. As soon, as the summer was over, the wedding should take place. But Tiny was not at all pleased; for she did not like the tiresome mole. Every morning when the sun rose, and every evening when it went down, she would creep out at the door, and as the wind blew aside the ears of corn, so that she could see the blue sky, she thought how beautiful and bright it seemed out there, and wished so much to see her dear swallow again. But he never returned; for by this time he had flown far away into the lovely green forest. When autumn arrived, Tiny had her outfit quite ready; and the field-mouse said to her, “In four weeks the wedding must take place.” Then Tiny wept, and said she would not marry the disagreeable mole. “Nonsense,” replied the field-mouse. “Now don’t be obstinate, or I shall bite you with my white teeth. He is a very handsome mole; the queen herself does not wear more beautiful velvets and furs. His kitchen and cellars are quite full. You ought to be very thankful for such good fortune.” So the wedding-day was fixed, on which the mole was to fetch Tiny away to live with him, deep under the earth, and never again to see the warm sun, because he did not like it. The poor child was very unhappy at the thought of saying farewell to the beautiful sun, and as the field-mouse had given her permission to stand at the door, she went to look at it once more. “Farewell bright sun,” she cried, stretching out her arm towards it; and then she walked a short distance from the house; for the corn had been cut, and only the dry stubble remained in the fields. “Farewell, farewell,” she repeated, twining her armround a little red flower that grew just by her side. “Greet the little swallow from me, if you should see him again.” “Tweet, tweet,” sounded over her head suddenly. She looked up, and there was the swallow himself flying close by. As soon as he spied Tiny, he was delighted; and then she told him how unwilling she felt to marry the ugly mole, and to live always beneath the earth, and never to see the bright sun any more. And as she told him she wept. “Cold winter is coming,” said the swallow, “and I am going to fly away into warmer countries. Will you go with me? You can sit on my back, and fasten yourself on with your sash. Then we can fly away from the ugly mole and his gloomy rooms,—far away, over the mountains, into warmer countries, where the sun shines more brightly—than here; where it is always summer, and the flowers bloom in greater beauty. Fly now with me, dear little Tiny; you saved my life when I lay frozen in that dark passage.” “Yes, I will go with you,” said Tiny; and she seated herself on the bird’s back, with her feet on his outstretched wings, and tied her girdle to one of his strongest feathers. Then the swallow rose in the air, and flew over forest and over sea, high above the highest mountains, covered with eternal snow. Tiny would have been frozen in the cold air, but she crept under the bird’s warm feathers, keeping her little head uncovered, so that she might admire the beautiful lands over which they passed. At length they reached the warm countries, where the sun shines brightly, and the sky seems so much higher above the earth. Here, on the hedges, and by the wayside, grew purple, green, and white grapes; lemons and oranges hung from trees in the woods; and the air was fragrant with myrtles and orange blossoms. Beautiful children ran along the country lanes, playing with large gay butterflies; and as the swallow flew farther and farther, every place appeared still more lovely. At last they came to a blue lake, and by the side of it, shaded by trees of the deepest green, stood a palace of dazzling white marble, built in the olden times. Vines clustered round its lofty pillars, and at the top were many swallows’ nests, and one of these was the home of the swallow who carried Tiny. “This is my house,” said the swallow; “but it would not do for you to live there—you would not be comfortable. You must choose for yourself one of those lovely flowers, and I will put you down upon it, and then you shall have everything that you can wish to make you happy.” “That will be delightful,” she said, and clapped her little hands for joy. A large marble pillar lay on the ground, which, in falling, had been broken into three pieces. Between these pieces grew the most beautiful large white flowers; so the swallow flew down with Tiny, and placed her on one of the broad leaves. But how surprised she was to see in the middle of the flower, a tiny little man, as white and transparent as if he had been made of crystal! He had a gold crown on his head, and delicate wings at his shoulders, and was not much larger than Tiny herself. He was the angel of the flower; for a tiny man and a tiny woman dwell in every flower; and this was the king of them all. “Oh, how beautiful he is!” whispered Tiny to the swallow. The little prince was at first quite frightened at the bird, who was like a giant, compared to such a delicate little creature as himself; but when he saw Tiny, he was delighted, and thought her the prettiest little maiden he had ever seen. He took the gold crown from his head, and placed it on hers, and asked her name, and if she would be his wife, and queen over all the flowers. This certainly was a very different sort of husband to the son of a toad, or the mole, with my black velvet and fur; so she said, “Yes,” to the handsome prince. Then all the flowers opened, and out of each came a little lady or a tiny lord, all so pretty it was quite a pleasure to look at them. Each of them brought Tiny a present; but the best gift was a pair of beautiful wings, which had belonged to a large white fly and they fastened them to Tiny’s shoulders, so that she might fly from flower to flower. Then there was much rejoicing, and the little swallow who sat above them, in his nest, was asked to sing a wedding song, which he did as well as he could; but in his heart he felt sad for he was very fond of Tiny, and would have liked never to part from her again. “You must not be called Tiny any more,” said the spirit of the flowers to her. “It is an ugly name, and you are so very pretty. We will call you Maia.” “Farewell, farewell,” said the swallow, with a heavy heart as he left the warm countries to fly back into Denmark. There he had a nest over the window of a house in which dwelt the writer of fairy tales. The swallow sang, “Tweet, tweet,” and from his song came the whole story.。
拇指姑娘文档
拇指姑娘1. 引言《拇指姑娘》(The Thumbelina)是一部经典的童话故事,最早由丹麦作家安徒生在1835年创作。
故事讲述了一个小女孩——拇指姑娘的奇遇历程。
拇指姑娘的小小身材给了她许多困难,但她勇敢地度过了许多困难,并最终找到了她的幸福。
2. 主要情节2.1 出生和旅程的开始故事的第一部分描述了拇指姑娘的出生和她的旅程的开始。
拇指姑娘原本是一朵美丽的花朵。
有一天,一个女巫把她变成了一个小小的女孩。
拇指姑娘在一片花瓣上睡觉时被一只蛤蟆带走。
她被带到了一个陌生的地方,在那里她遇到了许多奇特的动物和精灵。
2.2 在水中的冒险在拇指姑娘的旅程中,她遇到了一只渔夫,他把拇指姑娘放在一个贝壳里,让她漂流在一条小溪里。
拇指姑娘在水中度过了很长时间,与鱼儿和其他水生动物成为了朋友。
她还遇到了一只老青蛙,老青蛙告诉她可以通过一个神秘的地下洞穴回到陆地上。
2.3 地下洞穴和旅行的继续在地下洞穴中,拇指姑娘遇到了一只老鼠。
老鼠将拇指姑娘带到了她的家,并帮助她找到了一条回到人类居住地的路。
在她的旅行中,拇指姑娘还遇到了其他的小人,他们不断为她提供帮助和保护。
她也遇到了一只独角兽,这只独角兽给了她一些魔法的种子。
2.4 魔法的种子和幸福的寻找拇指姑娘种下了独角兽给她的魔法种子,这些种子长成了美丽的花朵。
拇指姑娘发现这些花朵中的一个花苞里有一个小小的男孩。
这个小男孩告诉拇指姑娘,他是冰雕师创造的,并且他们可以在一起过上幸福的生活。
3. 故事的主题3.1 勇敢和坚持拇指姑娘的旅程中,她面对了许多困难和挑战,但她从未放弃。
她展现出了极大的勇气和坚持,这是故事中的一个重要主题。
拇指姑娘的故事鼓励我们面对困境时勇敢地去面对,并相信自己可以克服任何困难。
3.2 爱和友谊在拇指姑娘的旅程中,她遇到了许多善良的人和动物,他们愿意帮助她。
这描绘了一个关于爱和友谊的美好画面。
故事中的小人、老鼠和独角兽等人物都代表着友谊和互助。
拇指姑娘的故事提醒我们,爱和友谊是人类价值观中至关重要的部分。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
双语童话:ThumbelinaThumbelinaShe had a little house of her own, a little garden too, this woman of whom I am going to tell you, but for all that she was not quite happy."If only I had a little child of my own," she said, “Then, indeed, I should be quite happy."今天我要讲给大家听的是一个妇女的故事,她有自己的一间小屋和一个小花园,但她还是开心不起来。
她说,我要是有个一丁点小的孩子该多好啊,这样我会多么开心啊。
And an old witch heard what the woman had wished, and said, "Oh, but that is easily managed. Here is a barley-corn. Plant it in a flower-pot and tend it carefully, and then you will see what will happen."The woman was in a great hurry to go home and plant the barley-corn, but she did not forget to say "thank you" to the old witch. She not only thanked her, she even stayed to give her six silver pennies.消息传到了一个女巫的耳朵里,她说,哦,这好办的很!这是一颗大麦粒,把它种到花盆里,然后你就等着看会发生什么吧。
女人赶紧跑回家种下麦粒,她没忘对巫婆说声谢谢,不仅如此,她还给了巫婆6个银币。
And what do you think happened? Almost before the corn was planted, up shot a large and beautiful flower. It was still unopened. The petals were folded closely together, but it looked like a tulip. It really was a tulip, a red and yellow one, too.The woman loved flowers. She stooped and kissed the beautiful bud. As her lips touched the petals, they burst open, and oh! wonder of wonders! there in the very middle of the flower, there sat a little child. Such a tiny, pretty little maiden she was.They called her Thumbelina. That was because she was no bigger than the woman's thumb.你猜发生了什么?麦粒刚种下去,一朵美丽的大花就破土而出。
这是一朵没开放的花,它的叶子紧紧的包在一起,看起来像是一朵郁金香。
它真的是一朵郁金香,而且是红中带黄的。
女人非常喜欢花。
她弯腰在美丽的花蕾上亲了一下。
她的嘴唇一碰到花瓣,花儿立刻绽放了!噢,太美妙了!就在花的中央,坐着一个小小孩儿!多么小,多么可爱的一个少女啊!大家叫她拇指姑娘。
因为她只有一个人的拇指那么点大。
And where do you think she slept?When she slept little Thumbelina lay in her cradle on a tiny heap of violets, with the petal of a pale pink rose to cover her.And where do you think she played? A table was her playground. On the table the woman placed a plate of water. Little Thumbelina called that her lake.Round the plate were scented flowers, the blossoms laying on the edge, while the pale green stalks reached thirstily down to the water.你们知道她睡在哪里吗?小小拇指姑娘睡觉时躺在用紫罗兰花瓣垫着的胡桃壳里,盖的是粉色玫瑰花瓣。
你知道她又是在怎么玩耍吗?一张桌子就是她玩耍的天地,女人在桌上放了一盘子水,拇指姑娘把它叫做她的湖盘子上摆了一圈芳香的花儿,花朵沿着边儿排开,而嫩绿的枝干贪婪地伸向水中。
In the lake floated a large tulip leaf. This was Thumbelina's little boat. Seated there she sailed from side to side of her little lake, rowing cleverly with two white horse hairs. As she rowed backwards and forwards she sang softly to herself. The woman listening hardly, and thought she had never known so sweet a song.And now such a sad thing happened.In through the broken window-pane hopped a big toad, oh! such an ugly big toad. She hopped right on to the table, where Thumbelina lay dreaming in her tiny cradle, under the pale pink rose leaf.湖里漂着一片大郁金香叶子,这是拇指姑娘的小船。
她灵巧的用两根白马尾做浆,把小船从湖的这头划到那头。
她来来回回划船时轻轻地哼着歌儿,女人竖着耳朵听着,她觉得从来没听过这么一首甜美的歌。
可是就在这时发生了一件令人伤心的事。
一只大癞蛤蟆从破窗格子里跳了进来。
天啊,多么丑陋的一只癞蛤蟆,她一下子跳到桌上,拇指姑娘此刻正盖着粉红的玫瑰花瓣,躺在小摇篮里做着美梦呢。
She peeped at her, this ugly toad."How beautiful the little maiden is," she croaked. "She will make a lovely bride for my handsome son." And she lifted the little cradle, with Thumbelina in it, and hopped out through the broken window-pane, down into the garden.At the foot of the garden was a broad stream. Here, under the muddy banks lived the old toad with her son.这只丑蛤蟆偷窥着她,“呱呱,这姑娘真漂亮!正好做我那漂亮儿子的新娘!”于是她抓起拇指姑娘正睡着的小摇篮,从破窗格子跳了出去,跳进了花园。
花园底下有一条宽宽的小溪,癞蛤蟆和她儿子就住在这泥泞的岸边。
How handsome she thought him! But he was really very ugly. Indeed, he was exactly like his mother.When he saw little Thumbelina in her tiny cradle, he croaked with delight."Do not make so much noise," said his mother, "or you will wake the tiny creature. We may lose her if we are not careful. The slightest breeze would waft her far away. She is as light as gossamer."癞蛤蟆觉得她儿子长的好看极了,但事实上他非常丑。
他和他妈简直就是一个模子里铸出来的!当他看见小床里的拇指姑娘时,兴奋的呱呱大叫起来。
“别吵”!他妈说,“你会把这小可爱吵醒的!我们不小心点的话会让她跑掉的!微风都能把她吹走,她就像纱一样轻啊。
”Then the old toad carried Thumbelina out into the middle of the stream. "She will be safe here," she said, as she laid her gently on one of the leaves of a large water lily, and paddled back to her son."We will make ready the best rooms under the mud," she told him, "and then you and the little maiden will be married."Poor little Thumbelina! She had not seen the ugly big toad yet, nor her ugly son.When she woke up early in the morning, how she wept! Water all around her! How could she reach the shore? Poor little Thumbelina!老蛤蟆把拇指姑娘背到河中央,“她在这里会很安全”,她说,把她轻轻地放在一片大睡莲的叶子上,然后游回到儿子身边。