最新北师大版2018-2019学年英语八年级上册Unit6单元同步测试题及答案-精编试题

Unit6 The Unexpected
一、单项选择
1. W e breakfast when the phone rang.
A. had
B. were having
C. are having
D. have
2. W e on the playground when it began to rain yesterday afternoon.
A. run
B. ran
C. are running
D. were running
3. W hen I came back home, my mother dinner.
A. cooks
B. is cooking
C. was cooking
D. have cooked
4. W hile you , what was your mother doing?
A. are walking
B. walk
C. walked
D. were walking
5. I first met Lisa three years ago when we at a radio station
together.
A. have worked
B. had been working
C. were working
D. had worked
6. --- I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.
--- That's impossible. He an English party with us then.
A. has
B. had
C. was having
D. has had
7. M ore and more people the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.
A. miss
B. promise
C. realize
D. suggest
8. T hey her to the party, so she was very happy.
A. invite
B. invited
C. will invite
D. are inviting
9. --- Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.
--- Yes, please. It's my favorite.
A. sounds
B. tastes
C. feels
10. --- How was your holiday last weekend?
--- Good. I to the mountains with my brother.
A. go
B. went
C. will go
11. --- Miss Lin my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.
--- She is really a nice teacher.
A. helps
B. is helping
C. was helping
12. W hat you when the captain came in?
A. are; doing
B. did; do
C. were; doing
13. W e heard a cry when we TV last night.
A. were watching
B. would watch
C. watch
D. watched
14. W hile I dinner last night, Angela called me and asked about
homework.
A. have
B. will have
C. was having
D. am having
15. --- I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.
--- Oh, we some running in the park.
A. are doing
B. were doing
C. have done
D. did
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
16. The cakes s delicious. May I have one?
17. Mrs. Smith often s for some information about children education on the Internet.
18. The beautiful scene of that mountain village will probably d for ever because of pollution.
19. Tomorrow is Sunday. Don't w me up too early.
20. --- Don't t the rubbish here and there.
--- Sorry, I won't.
21. My mother was so tired that she fell a when watching TV.
22. I p go there, but I don't decide.
23. I didn't r how important it was until I got to America.
24. Don't make any n when you are in the library.
25. I'm tired. I want to r myself(我自己).
26. Miss. Tang has no s of humour. We dislike her.
27. The weather is very s . In the morning, it is full of sunshine, but now it becomes freezing cold.
28. When we get old, it's n to forget things.
29. The talent show is a . I like it a lot.
30. He wants to be a doctor for animals, and not for h .
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31. Because of the bad weather, the soldiers had difficulty in (搜寻) the ruins(废墟) for survivors (幸存者).
32. The students want to watch a movie to (放松) after the exam.
33. When spring comes, the snow and ice (消失).
34. Half an hour later she (醒来) up and began to cry.
35. In order to keep our school clean and tidy, please don't (扔) rubbish on the ground.
36. I looked up and saw my geography teacher walking (朝,向) me.
37. Don't make any (噪音) when you are in the library.
38. I don't like eating the lemon. It (尝起来) too sour.
39. I have been to the village three times to enjoy the (自然的) beauty there.
40. Mr. Wang (可能) went home because he was ill.
41. Chen Li and her classmate are (普通的) children.
42. He is too young to (认识到) his mistakes.
43. The boy was (恐惧的) when he heard the terrible story.
44. If you find anything (异常), please tell the police at once.
45. They will never forget these (令人惊奇的) animals they saw yesterday.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
46. 学生们在高兴地交谈的时候，老师走进了教室。

The students happily when the teacher the classroom.
47. 我仍然记得当我听到神舟十号发射成功的消息时我在做什么。

I still remember what I I heard the news of the successful launching of Shenzhou X.
48. 现在他们正在听音乐会。

They are listening to the concert .
49. 事实上，它只是在20世纪80年代才变得重要起来。

, it only became important .
50. 我叫醒了大明，让他早点儿起床。

I Daming and asked him to get up early.
五、完形填空
Kangaroos are one of the most famous symbols of Australia. Most Australians love the lovely animals very much. Two Australians are 51 them. They had their
pet kangaroo as a bridesmaid(伴娘) on their wedding 52 not long ago.
The Australian couple are Gilly Richardson and John Hughes, and 53 kangaroo is called Zoe. Last year, Zoe 54 her mom in the Black Saturday bushfire(林区大火). Many people 55 in the bushfire. A lot of Australian
56 such as kangaroos and koalas lost their lives, too.
57 , Zoe was found by Gilly and John near their house in the countryside. Knowing that the little kangaroo might die within days 58 no one took care of her, they decided to take Zoe home. The couple tried their best to look after Zoe and soon she became their beloved "daughter".
Zoe took part in her " 59 " wedding on their family farm and two-year-
old Zoe was the focus at the wedding. It was fun to see little Zoe 60 happily here and there.
51. A. between B. among C. of D. from
52. A. hour B. day C. week D. month
53. A. his B. her C. its D. their
54. A. met B. found C. lost D. left
55. A. died B. worked C. lived D. slept
56. A. animals B. volunteers C. firemen D. kids
57. A. Unhappily B. Carelessly C. Luckily D. Quickly
58. A. but B. and C. so D. if
59. A. friends' B. daughter's C. teachers' D. parents'
60. A. sing B. dance C. jump D. fly
六、阅读理解
A
There are more and more people but fewer and fewer animals in our world now.
We can seldom see birds and listen to their singing. Many animals can only be seen in
the zoo or on books.
As we all know, a lot of wild animals, such as pandas and tigers are in great danger. Recently, scientists found that the bees, which could still be seen everywhere
now, were dying out, too. Can you imagine a world without bees? We would have no food if there were no bees working on the flowers.
There are many laws to protect wild animals recently, but it is more important for us to do something for wild animals in our daily life. We can help make the world better by saving water, planting more trees and flowers and using less paper. Let's take animals as members of the world, but not just our food or pets. Let's share this beautiful world with them.
61. We can seldom hear now.
A. bird's singing
B. children's singing
C. music on TV
D. noise in cities
62. Which animal is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Panda.
B. Tiger.
C. Bee.
D. Dog.
63. What would happen if there were no bees?
A. We wouldn't get hurt.
B. We would have no food.
C. There would be more birds.
D. Plants would grow better.
64. We should take animals as .
A. food and pets
B. pets and friends
C. members of the world
D. members of the family
65. What's the best title for the passage?
A. Terrible World.
B. Save the Bees.
C. Plant More Trees.
D. Save Wild Animals.
B
How fast can you type an SMS message? Ang Chuang Yang, a Singapore(新加坡) student, has the fastest answer. Last week, the 16-year-old broke a Guinness World Record for typing an SMS message. Ang typed a 160-character(字符) message in 41.52 seconds. Before, the record was 42.22 seconds by American Ben Cook. "I'll try for 39 seconds next year," Ang said. His tip for faster texting? Use a mobile phone with big buttons. It's easier to hit the right keys. What text did he type? It reads: "The razor-toothed piranhas of the genera Serrasalmus and Pygocentrus are the most ferocious freshwater fish in the world. In reality they seldom attack a human". The Guinness gives the text. Anybody who wants to break the record has to type it. How fast can you type it?
66. The story is written to .
A. teach about typing messages
B. tell a humor story
C. report something interesting
67. How much faster is Ang than the last record holder?
A. 0.5 seconds
B. 0.7 seconds
C. 2.52 seconds
68. It can be inferred from the story that .
A. Ang sends more messages than Ben Cook
B. Ang's mobile phone is the most expensive in his class
C. Ang's mobile phone has large buttons
69. The underlined word "read" means .
A. understand the meaning of
B. go through silently or aloud
C. have certain words on
70. The best title for the passage is .
A. Fastest message typist
B. Mobile phones with big buttons
C. Guinness World Records
C
How do you remember the way to your house? Where do dreams come from? It is your brain(大脑) that does these things. A British scientist showed that "sleep can improve one's memory". It's not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brain is working day and night. If you learn words before bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you are sleeping. What's more, another scientist in the U.S.A. found that there was a "talent button (天才按钮)" in the human brain. It might make a person more talented.
There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠) keeps our brain "cool", which makes us think quicker.
Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain:
● Eat healthy foods.
● Get a lot of playtime or exercise.
● Don't drink or smoke.
● Use your brain a lot.
71. A British scientist found out that could improve our memories.
A. drink
B. dreams
C. sleep
D. bananas
72. According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should .
A. use our brains more
B. sleep fewer hours
C. work longer hours
D. remember fewer things
73. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Our brains only work in the daytime.
B. Our brains need much energy every day.
C. Smoking can keep our brains healthy.
D. Getting exercise is good for our brains.
D
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABCs? Do you know there is such a thing as "a banana person"? How strange! ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a "banana person". A banana is yellow outside. So, when a person is a "banana", he or she is white inside—thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside—looking like a Chinese.
Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don't speak Chinese. But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are overseas(海外的) Chinese. These people may be citizens(公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood(血统). Their parents, grandparents or even great grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair.
But they are not Chinese citizens. They are people of the People's Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous pop singer Leehom Wang (王力宏). Chinese people love him, especially young people. But he is an American citizen.
74. "ABCs" in this passage means .
A. three English letters
B. a kind of banana
C. Chinese born in America
D. Americans born in China
75. Chinese in Western countries are called "banana persons" because .
A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B. they think like Westerners but look like a Chinese
C. they were born in China but go to study in America
D. they like to eat bananas
76. Which of the sentences is WRONG about ABCs?
A. They are Chinese citizens.
B. They are overseas Chinese.
C. They may speak little Chinese.
D. ABCs may know little about China.
77. This passage mainly talks about .
A. different kinds of bananas
B. overseas Chinese
C. the Nobel Prize
D. the story of Leehom Wang
七、短文7选5(5选5等)
The wolf(狼) and the fox(狐狸) want to eat the rabbit, but they can't catch him.
The wolf says to the fox, "You go home and lie in bed.
78. When he comes to see you, you can catch him." "That's a good idea," says the fox and he goes back home.
The wolf goes to the rabbit's house and knocks at the door.
79. asks the rabbit. "It's the wolf. The fox is dead." Then the wolf goes away.
80. He looks in through the window and sees the fox lying in bed. The rabbit thinks for a while. He says, "The mouth of a dead fox is always open."
81.
The rabbit knows that the fox isn't dead, and he runs away quickly.
A. The wolf and the fox are good friends.
B. "Who is it?"
C. When the fox hears this, he opens his mouth.
D. The rabbit goes to the fox's house.
E. I'll tell the rabbit that you are dead.
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
One of America's biggest circuses(马戏团) will soon end elephants in its shows. The circus said it would stop by 2018. All its elephants will move to an animal conservation center. They will retire there. The circus is doing this because of public protests(抗议). One hundred years ago, it was OK for animals to perform for humans. However, not today. People are worried about animals. The circus will continue to use other animals, such as camels, dogs, horses, lions and tigers.
Animal rights groups have told the circuses not to use the elephants. They said that circus elephants have a bad life, said many elephants have painful bones and lung diseases. They want the elephants to retire now. Many places in the USA were asked not to use the elephants. This makes it hard for circuses to go around the country. The owners of the circus said it was hard to stop using their elephants. They understand the people love watching the elephant's show.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

82. When will the circuses end elephants in its shows?
83. Why did the circuses stop using the elephants?
84. How did the people think of the animals' perform for humans 100 years ago?
85. Why are people worried about animals in the circuses?
86. What makes it hard for the circuses to go around America?
答案
一、单项选择
1. B
2. D
3. C
4. D
5. C
6. C
7. C
8. B
9. B 10. B
11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
16. smell
17. searches
18. disappear
19. wake
20. throw
21. asleep
22. probably
23. realize
24. noise
25. relax
26. sense
27. strange
28. natural
29. amazing
30. humans
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
31. searching
32. relax
33. disappear
34. woke
35. throw
36. towards
37. noise(s)
38. tastes
39. natural
40. probably
41. common
42. realize
43. scared
44. strange
新课标-----最新北师大版
45. amazing
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
46. were talking, came into
47. was doing when
48. right now
49. In fact,in the 1980s
50. woke up
五、完形填空
51. B 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. A
56. A 57. C 58. D 59. D 60. B
六、阅读理解
61. A 62. D 63. B 64. C 65. D
66. C 67. B 68. C 69. C 70. A
71. C 72. A 73. D 74. C 75. B
76. A 77. B
七、短文7选5(5选5等)
78. E 79. B 80. D
81. C
八、阅读与表达(问答式)
82. By 2018.
83. Because of public protests.
84. It is OK.
85. Because they have a bad life.
86. People love watching the elephant's show.。