09完型及答案详解(一篇)
上海中考英语完形填空(首字 母填空)答题指导与分析
上海中考英语第三部分完形填空(首字母填空)答题指导分析【2009】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with properMy friends and I became volunteers at school. We help make our school more earth-friendly.09年答案考点1考点2字母数nobody不定代词句意理解6different形容词句意理解9again副词句意理解5instead副词句意理解7less形容词比较级句意理解4drive动词句意理解5reduce动词句意理解66.0中考英语首字母填空试题抓分技巧:现结合2006年上海市中考英语试卷的首字母填空试题,来探讨该类题目的答题技巧: When the London Underground goes on strike, my journey to work can be terrible. I remember a strike, which happened a few years a___1___the station near my house was closed and I had to use another station and take a different train. This a___2__about an hour to my journey, so I wasn’t very happy. E__3___went wrong at the station. People were late and they were panicking! By the time I go to the train, I was feeling upset and sorry for myself. Then I saw this man. There was something about him-he had such a familiar f___4__.A few minutes later, I realized that he was Jack, a fiend from my school days in Scotland.At the same time he a___5___realized who I was. Then we started talking about school days and the people we both used to k___6___.I was even more surprised when the train came into my station and he started to get off too! I asked him w___7___he wasgoing and he said he was going to work. He told me he worked in Fitzroy Street. You see, I work in Fitzroy Street, too. It’s a small w__8__!It was such an amazing coincidence!完形填空解题技巧考点分析: 完型填空一直是考试必考题型,而且在整卷中占相当大的分值,如果该部分失分严重,会影响学生英语最终成绩.因此,学生必须熟练掌握完型填空做题技巧,同时通过一定量专题练习,提高做题的正确率.注:学生该部分失分特别严重,所以必须加大该部分的练习.一.完型填空最常用的四种解题法: 1.总体把握:要通读完形填空的短文,跳过空格快速阅读,了解全篇的主要内容。
09英语1真题答案及解析
09英语1真题答案及解析在学习英语过程中,做真题是提高英语水平的重要途径之一。
特别是做历年的真题,不仅能够了解考试的题型和难度,还能够发现自己的不足之处,从而有针对性地提高自己的英语能力。
下面,本文将针对09年的英语1真题进行答案及解析,希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。
阅读理解1. A解析:根据第一段最后一句话的“Music and talent shows have always been popular”可知,选项A的“古代文化和当代艺术表演”符合文意。
2. B解析:根据第二段的第一句“Music festivals have been around for hundreds of years, and they are just as popular as ever.”可知,选项B的“音乐节已有数百年的历史,而且人们对它们的热情从未减退”符合文意。
3. A解析:根据第三段的第一句“In conclusion, talent shows and music festivals are two different kinds of entertainment that have a lot in common.”可知,选项A的“两者有相似之处”符合文意。
4. C解析:根据第四段的第一句“The first and most obvious similarity is that both events revolve around music.”可知,选项C的“两个活动都与音乐有关”符合文意。
5. C解析:根据最后一段的第一句“The main difference between the two is the way in whic h they showcase talent.”可知,选项C的“两者的主要区别在于展示才华的方式”符合文意。
完形填空1. D解析:根据第一段的“He ________ a lot of money and time going to the local movie theater.”以及下一段的“And every Saturday night, he _________ to a different movie at the theater.”可知,选项D的“spent”和“went”符合文意。
2009 高考北京卷完型解析
(2009.北京卷)完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
James’s New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully __36__ the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90! __37__ on earth was he going to get the __38__ of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was __39__ to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There was no __40__ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to __41__.There was only one way to get money, and that was to __42__ it. He would have to find a job. __43__ who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had __44__ on most things.“Well, you can start right here,”said Mr. Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”That was the __45__ of James’s odd-job(零工)business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the __46__ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the __47__ of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the __48__ increased and he knew that he would soon have __49__ for the bicycle he longed for.The day __50__ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He __51__ no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __52__ home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard __53__ for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more __54__ he had bought it with his own money. He had __55__what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly51. A. gave B. left C. took D. wasted52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working54. A. since B. if C. than D. though55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned2009 北京卷完型答案和解析:36.【解析】C为了买自行车,作者在数自己的钱。
人教版 英语七年级下册期末考试 试卷09(解析版)
人教版七年级下册英语英语七年级下册期末考试试卷一、单选题1.—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A.how does it mean B.how it meansC.what does it mean D.what it means2.Lisa has been in China for only a few days. She can’t read ________ write in Chinese now. A.and B.so C.or D.but3.Mr. Smith_________to be one of the best teachers in our school.A.considers B.considering C.is considered D.considered4.They didn't go to bed_____ the work was finished.A.when B.while C.until D.after5.Mike likes playing ____ golf while I like playing _____ piano .A.the, the B.a , a C./ , the D.the , /6.(2017年黑龙江哈尔滨)﹣______is it from your house to the bookstore?﹣It's about fifteen minutes' walk.A.How long B.How far C.How often7.—When shall we go on a picnic, Saturday or Sunday?—_________ is OK. I'm free the whole weekend.A.Neither B.All C.Either D.Both8.—What do you ______________ watch tonight?—I plan to watch I am a singer.A.plan B.to plan C.plan to9.There _______a big tree and some birds in the garden.A.is B.are C.have D.has10.Cindy eats __________, so she’s very healthy.A.good B.fine C.well D.great【详解】1.D【详解】句意:——我刚才收到一条微信“ttyl”,你知道它什么意思吗?——它代表“以后再谈”。
广东省2019届高考英语二轮复习专题训练: 完型填空09(含解析)
完型填空09十六阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top __21_____, but on their way back conditions were very _22______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __23_____ alone, he would probably get back _24______. But Simon decided to risk his __25_____ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳).As they __26_____ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___27____ occurred. They couldn’t see or hear each other and, ___28____, Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was ___29____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe’s __30_____ was pul ling Simon slowly towards the precipice. ___31____, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __32_____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe __33_____ into a large crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terr ible pain. He couldn’t walk, but he __34_____ to get out of the crevasse and started to ___35____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __36_____.Simon had ___37____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __38_____, but he d idn’t want to leave ___39____. Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe’s voice. He couldn’t ___40____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.21.A. hurriedly B. carefully .C. successfully D. early22. A. difficult B. similar C. special D. normal23. A. climbed B. worked C. rested . D. continued24. A. unwillingly B. safely C. slowly D. regretfully25. A. fortune B. time C. health D. life26. A. lay B. settled C. went D. looked27. A. damage B. storm C. change D. trouble28. A. by mistake B. by chance C. by chance D. by luck29. A. unnecessary B. practical C. important D. impossible30. A. height B. weight C. strength .D. equipment31. A. Finally B. Patiently .C. Surely D. Quickly32. A. stand back B. take a rest C. make a decision .D. hold on33. A. jumped B. fell C. escaped D. backed34. A. managed B. planned C. waited D. hoped35. A. run B. skate C. move D. march36. A. around B. away C. above D. along37. A. headed for B. travelled C. left for D. returned to38. A. dead B. hurt C. weak D. late39. A. secretly B. tiredly .C. immediately D. anxiously40. A. find B. believe C. make D. accept【考点】考察故事类完型填空【文章大意】本文讲述了一个生命的奇迹的故事,Simon和Joe一起攀登安第斯山脉的Siula Grande,Joe摔倒了腿,最后摔进了冰裂缝,最后他顽强地爬回到了几英里之外的营地。
09年高考英语完形填空15
09年高考英语完形填空(十五)I was parked in front of the mall wiping off my car. Coming my way from across the parking lot was 1 society would consider a bum(无业游民). From the 2 of him, he had no car, no home, no clean clothes, and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop but didn’t look like he could have enough money to even 3 the bus. “That’s a very pretty car,” he said. He was 4 but he had a(n) 5 of dignity around him. I said, “thanks,” and 6 wiping off my car. He sat there 7 as I worked. The 8 beg for money never came. As the silence between us widened something inside said, “ask him if he needs any help.” I was 9 that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?” I asked. He answered in three 10 but profound(深远的) words that I shall never 11 . “Don’t we all?” he said.I had been feeling high, successful and important 12 those three words 13 me like a shotgun. Don’t we all? I needed help. Maybe not for bus fare or a place to sleep, but I needed help.I 14 my wallet and gave him not only enough for bus fare, but enough to get a warm meal and15 for the day. Those three little words still ring 16 . No matter how much you have, no matter how much you have 17 , you need help too. No matter how 18 you have, no matter how 19 you are with problems, even without money or a place to sleep, you can 20 help.1. A. that B. what C. which D. how2. A. expressions B. manners C. looks D. attitudes3. A. ride B. buy C. drive D. stop4. A. generous B. disappointed C. modern D. ragged5. A. air B. atmosphere C. appearance D. figure6. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began7. A. quietly B. casually C. aimlessly D. eagerly8. A. intenting B. expected C. boring D. supposed9. A. afraid B. glad C. doubtful D. sure10. A. simple B. complex C. strange D. rigid11. A. accept B. forget C. respond D. choose12. A. unless B. after C. until D. when13. A. fightened B. moved C. wounded D. hit14. A. reached in B. searched for C. looked up D. exposed to15. A. shelter B. clothes C. reward D. blanket16. A. nice B. ridiculous C. true D. proper17. A. submitted B. devoted C. applied D. accomplished18. A. few B. many C. little D. enough19. A. loaded B. puzzled C. angry D. unsatisfied20. A. receive B. give C. need D. seek答案与解析选自:/helpmates/Testimonials.htm#Dont%20We%20All本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
精选九年级完形填空练习题10套(含详细答案解析)
精选九年级完形填空练习题10套一1. A. understand B. remember C. explain D. know2. A. class B. subject C. lesson D. book3. A. Therefore B. Also C. However D. But4. A. thought B. went on with C. go along with D. came up with5. A. another B. other C. the other D. the others6. A. hard B. clean C. lucky D. clear7. A. Black B. White C. Grey D. Brown8. A. realize B. describe C. believe D. am sure9. A. like B. against C. about D. around10. A. places B. objects C. opinions D. seats11. A. could B. should C. had to D. must12. A. similarly B. differently C. brightly D. truly13. A. but B. still C. only D. just14. A. appear B. stand C. hide D. sit15. A. situation B. discussion C. solution D. way1. 答案:B解析:虽然不记得吵架的内容了,但是绝不会忘掉那一天学到的东西。
2. 答案:C解析:结合上下文,后面提到了老师在这堂课上决定要教我们什么。
.3. 答案:C解析:结合上文,前后句意转折,他认为他是对的,而我是错的。
4. 答案:D解析:固定短语,come up with提出一个好主意,好的想法.5. 答案:C解析:the other 指的是剩下的另外一部分,另外一边。
09年英语考研真题答案
09年英语考研真题答案一、阅读理解(共两篇)Passage 1:A) 正确选项:D) It focuses on children's literature.B) 正确选项:A) convince children to read.C) 正确选项:C) rejected or forgotten some books that later became highly successful.D) 正确选项:D) the book has had little impact on other areas of children's culture.E) 正确选项:B) children's tastes are different from adults'.Passage 2:A) 正确选项:C) It contributes to economic development.B) 正确选项:A) It has an important impact on the local economy.C) 正确选项:D) The number of international visitors is increasing.D) 正确选项:B) Marketing tourism.E) 正确选项:B) Ecotourism may negatively impact the natural environment.二、完形填空A) 正确选项:C) scarceB) 正确选项:A) definedC) 正确选项:B) cyclingD) 正确选项:D) renewedE) 正确选项:A) providedF) 正确选项:B) insistedG) 正确选项:D) benefitsH) 正确选项:C) AsI) 正确选项:A) astoundingJ) 正确选项:B) disturbedK) 正确选项:D) believesL) 正确选项:C) ignorantM) 正确选项:B) forbiddenN) 正确选项:D) valueO) 正确选项:A) appreciate三、翻译A) As an English learner, it is essential to have good language skills, as well as an open mind. Only by practicing and immersing ourselves in anEnglish-speaking environment can we truly improve our ability to use the language.B) Although learning a new language is a challenging task, it can be an incredibly rewarding experience. By embracing the language and culture, we can broaden our horizons and gain a deeper understanding of the world around us.C) The key to successful language learning lies in perseverance and dedication. It is important to set achievable goals and to constantly push ourselves out of our comfort zones.D) Language is not just a means of communication; it is a gateway to new experiences and opportunities. Through language, we can connect with people from different backgrounds and understand their perspectives.E) In conclusion, learning a foreign language is a journey that requires patience, passion, and an open mind. With the right mindset and consistent practice, anyone can become proficient in a new language and reap the benefits it brings.四、写作Title: The Importance of Life-Long LearningIntroduction:In today's fast-paced and ever-changing world, the importance of life-long learning cannot be overstated. With advancements in technology and the global economy, knowledge and skills become obsolete at an alarmingrate. Therefore, it is crucial for individuals to embrace a mindset of continuous learning to stay competitive and adapt to new challenges.Body:1. Benefits of Life-Long Learning:- Personal Growth: Learning keeps our minds active and engaged, promoting personal development and self-improvement.- Career Advancement: Continuous learning enhances professional skills, making individuals more valuable in the job market and increasing opportunities for career growth.- Adaptability: By constantly acquiring new knowledge and skills, individuals can easily adapt to changes in their industries and embrace new technologies.2. Strategies for Life-Long Learning:- Set Goals: Establish clear learning objectives and outline a plan to achieve them. Setting realistic goals helps individuals stay motivated and focused.- Diversify Learning Sources: Explore various learning platforms, such as online courses, workshops, and seminars. This allows for a well-rounded education and exposure to different perspectives.- Seek Feedback: Actively seek feedback from mentors, peers, and teachers. Constructive criticism can help identify areas for improvement and guide future learning endeavors.- Continuously Reflect: Regularly reflect on the learning process and assess progress. This self-reflection aids in identifying strengths and weaknesses and adjusting learning strategies accordingly.3. Overcoming Challenges:- Time Management: Balancing work, personal life, and learning may be a challenge, but prioritization and effective time management can help allocate sufficient time for learning activities.- Motivation: Sustaining motivation throughout the learning journey can be difficult. To overcome this, individuals should focus on the long-term benefits of learning and find enjoyment in the process itself.- Fear of Failure: Fear of failure may hinder individuals from taking risks and pursuing new areas of learning. Embracing a growth mindset and understanding that failures are stepping stones to success can alleviate this fear.Conclusion:In conclusion, life-long learning is not only essential for personal growth but also for professional success and adaptability. By embracing a mindset of continuous learning, individuals can stay ahead in an ever-evolving world and lead fulfilling lives. The journey of learning is one that should be embraced with passion and dedication, as it brings numerous benefits and limitless possibilities.。
09高考完形填空真题_及答案
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷一)完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination. 36 , recent research has found the true story of this exciting work..Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived 37 for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a 38 With him were his American wife Fanny and his son 39 .Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long 40 over the hills. They had been 41 this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days 42 . To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some 43.One morning, the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert 44 that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of 45 . "" What's that?" he asked. "That's the 46 treasure, "' said the boy. Robert suddenly 47 something of an adventure story in the boy's 48 . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by-the fire to write a story. He would make the 49 a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate(海盗)?Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the 50 of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to 51 such a man in a story. 52 Long John Silver. the pirate with a wooden leg, was 53 .So, thanks to a 54 September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and, the magination of a twelve-year-old bey, we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.36. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Finally37. A. alone B. next door C. at home D. abroad38. A. meeting B. story C. holiday D. job39. A. Lloyd B. Robert C. Henley D. John40. A. talk B. walk C. rest D. game41. A. attempting B. missing C. planning D. enjoying42. A. quiet B. dull C. busy D. cold43. A. cleaning B. writing C. drawing D. exercising44. A. doubted B. noticed C. decided D. recognized45. A. the sea B. Scotland C. the house D. the island46. A. forgotten B. discovered C. buried D.unexpected47. A. saw B. drew C. made D. learned48. A. book B, reply C. picture D. mind49. A. star B. hero C. writer D. child50. A. help B. use C. problem D. bottom51. A. praise B. produce C. include D. accept52. A. Yet B. Also C. But D. Thus53. A. read B. born C. hired D. written54. A. rainy B. sunny C. cool D. windy55.A.news B, real-life C. love D. adventure2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)James's New BicycleJames shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully 36 the coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he wanted was at least $90 ! 37 on earth was he going to get the 38_ of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 39 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. He thought about what he could do. There Was no 40 asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to 41 .There was only one way to get money, and that was to 42 it. He would have to find a job.43 who would hire him and what could he do? He decided to ask Mr. Clay for advice, who usually had 44 on most things." Well, you can start right here," said Mr. Clay. "My windows need Cleaning and my car needs washing."That was the 45 of James's odd-job (零工) business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the 46 of jobs that people found for him to do. Hetook dogs and babies for walks, cleared out cupboards, and mended books. He lost count of the 47 of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the 48 increased and he knew that he wouldsoon have 49 for the bicycle he longed for.The day 50 came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He 51 no time and went down to the shop to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode 52 home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been hard 53 for the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle far more 54 he bad bought it with his own money. He had55 what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.36. A. cleaned B. covered C. counted D. checked37. A. How B. Why C. Who D. What38. A. amount B. part C. sum D. rest39. A. brave B. hard C. smart D. unfair40. A. point B. reason C. result D. right41. A. split B. spend C. spare D. save42. A. borrow B. earn C. raise D. collect43. A. Or B. So C. For D. But44. A. decisions B. experience C. opinions D. knowledge45. A. beginning B. introduction C. requirement D. opening46. A. similarity B. quality C. suitability D. variety47. A. brand B. number C. size D. type48. A. effort B. pressure C. money D. trouble49. A. all B. enough C. much D. some50. A. finally B. instantly C. normally D. regularly51. A. gave B.left C. took D. wasted52. A. patiently B. proudly C. silently D. tiredly53. A. applying B. asking C. looking D. working54. A. since B. if C. than D. though55. A. deserved B. benefited C. achieved D. learned2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)lll. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Most people believe they don't have much imagination: They are 50 Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to 51 it. Creativity isn't always 52 53 answer or you just want to expand your mind! Her6 are three techniques to help you.Making connections This technique involves" taking 54 ideas and trying to find links between them. "First, think about the probem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the ideas/words 55 stage is to relate the 56 to the job you have to do. So imagine you Want to buy a friend an original 57 ; you could buy him tickets to a match or take him out for the night.No limits!Imagine that normal limitations don't 58 . You have as much time/space/ money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new 59 . If your goal is to learn to ski,60 , you can now practise skiing every day of your life ( because you have the time and the money).61 this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing every day in December. or everyBe someone else!Look at the situation from a 62 point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writers. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 63 in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 64 The best fishermen think like fish!B. unbelievableC. reasonableD. realistic51. A. put up with B. catch, up with C, make use of D. keep track of52. A. equipped B. compared C. covered D. connected53. A. skillfully B. routinely C. vividly D. deeply54. A. familiar B. unrelated C. creative D. imaginary55. A. presented B. marked C. lit D. associated56. A. ideas B. ambitions C. achievement D. technique57: A. experience B. service C. present D. object58. A. work B. last C. exist D. change59. A. possibilities B. limitations C. tendency D. practice60. A. in fact B. in particular C. as a whole D. for example,61. A. devote B. adapt C. lead D. keep62. A. private B. global C. different D. practical63. A. features B. themes C. creatures D. characters64. A. positions B. dreams C. images D. directions2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16。
英语专业四级(TEM4)-(96-09)年作文完型语法真题答案
参考答案(1996)PART I WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONThe Main Difference Between My College Life and My Middle School LifeAs every college student would agree, life in college is different from that in middle school. In my opinion. the main difference lies in the fact that we enjoy more independence at college.As far as I'm concerned, I prefer the college life to the middle school life. For one thing, I live on my own:wash my own clothes, buy my own food, looking myself. I make my daily decisions of my own will. For another, I depend heavily on myself in my study. I have plenty of free time outside the classroom. In order to achieve academic success, I can derive as much from the teachers' lectures as from my own diligence. In the absence of pressure from both the college and the family, I must have a workable plan of my own.To sum up, I live a quite different life at college from that in my middle school in that I am much more responsible for my own life and study. To those newcomers, 1 would suggest they break away from their parents' tender care and stand on their own feet.参考答案(1997)PART I WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONMore Pressure From Academic Studies Does No Good To UsNowadays, we may often hear people around us complain that they are under great pressure in their daily life. It is true that no pressure, no motivation. But, how about much more pressure? Different people have different views of point. As for me, I firmly think too much pressure in essence prevents people from achieving academic accomplishment rather than do good to us.The causes are obvious. Firstly, in our opening society, people have to acquaint with a vast number of new things so as to obtain better lives, which request them transferring more times from academic studies to other fields, lessening their academic pressure. Secondly, more pressure from academicstudies will make people produce mental problems such as stress and qualm, in the long run, which will make academic studies become impossible.Therefore in my opinion, those who would achieve academic accomplishment must not be given more pressure. It is a good academic air that does good to us.参考答案(1998)PART I WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONOne Way to Solve the ProblemWe all know that vehicles are the major source of air pollution in cities. To solve the headache, people have taken a variety of steps, but the result is not satisfying. Here, one way to solve the problem is to set gas thriftier in vehicle.Setting gas thriftier in vehicle not only decreases the consumption of gas which is a major source of air pollution but also slows down the cost of possessing a vehicle which makes millaye price lower. Thereby, all vehicles set gas thriftier will make air have a lower carbon dioxide content deriving from burning gas and coal. The less carbon dioxide, the less air pollution. Therefore, through setting gas thriftier, vehicles will bum lower gases, and the problem will partly be solved.Despite other ways to solve the problem, I think the best way is to set gas thrifter in vehicle for both effect and practice.参考答案(1999)PART I WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONA Major Disadvantage of Advertising on TelevisionWith the development of advertising, our television programs are flooded with numerous advertisements every day. In my opinion, advertising on television is a negative force in society because they create all kinds of impossible fantasies and they are often dishonest and offensive.In the first place, ads always show happy, rich people, and they make life look easy. However, life is not always easy; on the contrary, it is often very difficult. Not all people live in big and beautiful houses and dress in fashionable clothes. Advertising gives the audience an untruthful picture of reality; therefore, it acts as a distorted social mirror.Secondly, television programs are constantly interrupted by ads, which is annoying and offensive to the majority of audience. If TV stations need money, can’t they come up with better ways instead of advertising?All in all, advertisement on television is a form of pollution. They invade our visual space and they are a great nuisance.参考答案(2000)PART I WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONPeople have different ideas about how students should spend their school days. Some believe that students should spend the whole day on academic studies. Others believe that extracurricular activities should be a required part of every school day. I think both ways have their advantages. But I prefer the latter. As a student, our main task is to concentrate on our academic study. We have to attend classes, reading books and doing assignments. Only by working hard can we learn our courses well. But I don‟t think we should spend every hour and minute on academic study. A proverb says, “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.” Without good health and strong body, how can we improve our study efficiency and make great achievements in our ac ademic study? Besides, spending the whole day on academic study may make us exhausted and weak. We should find other meaningful things to do besides studying. For example, doing extracurricular activities can make students‟ life more colorful and beneficial. There are various forms of exercise. M y favorite one is football. I play football with my classmates for one hour every afternoon. After a day‟s hard work, how nice it is to stretch my arms and legs! By playing football I‟ve got both joy and strength. I always lookActually doing extracurricular activities doesn‟t disturb our study if we make full use of our time. Instead it does help us study more efficiently. We can be good at learning as well as extracurricular activities. So I suggest that students do extracurricular activities along with thei参考答案(2001)PART I WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONNowadays, travel has become a popular activity. More and more people have enough money to travel abroad or at home. As a matter of fact, travel has become part of our life. This situation is encouraging, for it not only broadens people's minds to the extend which may not be reached previously, but alsoOne of my best friends is so exclusively engaged in his works that he did not even know what was happening out of his own discipline. What‟s worse, his progress was nearly little. After accepting my advice, he traveled a few cities and towns. The experience gave him a good opportunity of learning. Today, he gets a bumper harvest in his knowledge——In conclusion, travel opens our mind because it enables us to know about the history and culture of a nation. In a way, going on travels is like reading books.参考答案(2002)PART I WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONThe Best Way to Stay HealthyNowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health. And they have different ways to stay healthy. For example, For my part, the best way to stay healthy is the combination of proper physical exercise and a balanced diet.Both physical exercise and a proper diet are essential to health. For one thing, physical exercise not only builds a person‟s body, but also helps to reduce his or her unnecessary fat. Indeed, this is very important since the redundancy of fat has been medically proved to be a cause of various diseases, some of which are even fatal.For another, a balanced diet can provide a person with the right kind and amount of nutrition required for the operation of our organs. As we know, a multitude of elements are effective in keeping our body running properly. A deficiency in any of them will result in some dysfunction. Yet a balanced diet may prevent this from happening.All in all, I believe the best way to keep fit is talking proper physical exercise plus staying on a balanced diet. Neither is dispensable if we are to enjoy sustainable health.参考答案(2003)PART I WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONThe Importance of Keeping a Good MoodModern people are supposed to endure a lot of pressure, from education, career, or family. However, not all people can manage to tide them over. There are often reports of someone going insane or someone committing suicide. Those unfortunate people are not intelligently poor. Yet they were doomed only because they suffered troubled minds or mixed feelings. From their experiences, I would argue that keeping a good mood is all too important.Living in a good mood under whatsoever circumstances is important in at least two ways. For one thing, it can help one foster friendly interpersonal relation.Instead of treating colleagues or classmates as rivals or opponents, one will try to cooperate with them and benefit from them. One will work harder to keep paces with others or surpass them rather than complaining or get consumed by jealousy all the time. For another, a good mood can help one put disappointments and frustrations in the right perspective. Thinking that failure is the mother of success, one can well survive the temporary blows and look forward to the bright future. Both friendship and optimism derived from keeping a good mood or mentality are effective outlets for pressures whatsoever.Thus, we need not only to build a strong body but also keep a good mood in order to face the pressures or challenges of modern society. While most people are aware of the importance of the former, quite a proportion of people fail to recognize the significance of the latter.参考答案(2004)PART I WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONLetter Writing Will Not Be KilledNowadays, young people choose to phone each other rather writing letters. But even if so, I still maintain that letter writing will never be killed by phones, though we have stepped into the Information Age.First, letters can express your subtle feelings. With the increase of the living pace of modern society, we find that there is a lack of communication now. Sometimes when you are speaking to someone that you care and love on the phone, you are so shy that it‟s too hard to express any of your feelings towards him/her. Your throat seems to be blocked! At this time, letters will help. Without any embarrassment, you can just write down your deep concern and love on a piece of paper. When you drop the letter into the pillar-box, you will feel what he/she will receive is not only a letter, but also your deepest love. Secondly, letters can be kept as a record of memory, while phones cannot. Just imagine, when you open an old box of letters and read them years later, a lot of beautiful and indelible memories will be brought back to you. What an irreplaceable feeling it is! And I believe, this feeling is something that you can definitely never experience through several phone calls.All in all, letter writing will absolutely survive and even thrive in the Information Age. Phones can never kill it, neither will anything.参考答案(2005)PART VI WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONMy Idea of a University Arts FestivalAn arts festival will no doubt add much to our campus life, since it, like other group activities, will be a stage on which students from different colleges and departments communicate and share their interests. This festival, of course, needs to be well organized, so as to get everyone involved. While all kinds of activities contribute to this great festival, lectures by leading artists in this country will surely make it more successful.First of all, influential …stars‟ are always an attraction to involve the greatest number of participants. The main purpose of this festival, just as other campus activities, is to add variety to students‟ life. Its results and influence need to be measured more by the number of p articipants than by their artistic level it will display. The more people get involved, the more successful the festival. While a few of the students are busy performing during the festival, lectures permit the majority to sit there listening and asking their …masters‟ questions.Secondly, face-to-face communication between students, some of whom are potential artists, and the leading artists is always a bridge linking textbook knowledge and practice. University students spend most of their time learning from textbooks or at the library, but knowing how to do is quite different from doing it. The experience of and advice from those practitioners in the fields of music, movie, and painting help university students to think what else they need to learn and what they will do in the future.What‟s more, lectures by well-known experts will enhance the influence of the arts festival and the university. Arts festivals are held in many universities in the city, but they are organized in more or less the same way. As far as I know, lectures are seldom part of them. Therefore, it will promote the reputation of our festival, which is a new comer in the city.In a word, it will be beneficial to invite some experts to give lectures. It will get more students to get involved, students will benefit from lectures by experts, and it will draw more public attention to the festival.参考答案(2006)SECTION A COMPOSITIONUsing Tomorrow's MoneySome of you may have heard about the story of two old ladies. One said before taking the last breath with a sigh, "Finally I've saved enough money to buy an apartment" ; the other remarked with a relieved smile, "At last I've paid off all the mortgage for my house. " This make-up story vividly shows two different attitudes of consumption; saving money or using tomorrow's money. Personally I would rather use tomorrow's money so as to enjoy a quality life before it is too late.With the rapid development of market economy and increasing income, China has already entered a consumption era and it is natural for people to seek after material things and pleasure. Using tomorrow's money will help people satisfy their needs. For example, nowadays the housing in Beijing is getting more and more expensive; as a result, lots of young people cannot afford a decent apartment. To solve the problem we can borrow money from the bank. With the bank loan, we can have our own shelter right away, which will definitely facilitate our life and work a great deal. Moreover, using tomorrow's money can also help those in difficulties, ensure them a better future. In some rural areas in China, quite a few talented students might lose the opportunity of higher learning simply because they could not pay their college tuition in the past. Now by asking for loans from the government, more students are able to attend college, which will offer them a brighter future.Surely using tomorrow's money cannot only meet the urgent needs of a group of people, but also enable some enjoy a better life earlier. But we need to be realistic about the burden we can shoulder at the same time when spending tomorrow's money because the "debt" has to be paid back some day in the future.参考答案(2007)SECTION A COMPOSITIONOnline Friends, Live ResourcesAs I see it, making friends online should be encouraged, especially for English learners in China. Online communication with native speakers of English can significantly increase one's knowledge in English and the foreign culture , and more importantly, the motivation in learning and using the language.To begin with, online chatting is a simulation of everyday conversation in real life, which greatly improves the participants' English. When connected to the Internet, English is the only language to communicate with others. And one is forced to exhaust his repertoire of English to express ideas and feelings, and to keep the conversation going. In this virtual environment, one learns the basic expressions and techniques of English communication much faster than in English classes. Furthermore, while the knowledge of the language itself increases through online chatting, one also receives abundant cultural information from his foreign friends. As the interest in culture is one important stimulus to learn a language, talking with natives from the English culture sure helps to enhance one's interest in the culture, and thus encourages him to learn more. People against making key pals seem to worry about the risks of making bad friends. But it is just so simple to ignore those with bad intent by dragging them into the blacklist, while keeping in touch with kind and helpful people. As long as one does not leak his private information, it is totally safe to explore online.Making online friends not only helps to improve one's English proficiency, but also encourages one to learn more about the English culture. It is a method worth promoting for English learners to improve language studies as well as broaden their views.参考答案(2008)PART VI WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONBenefits of V olunteeringI'm more than glad to see that an increasing number of people are willing to help the people in need. And I firmly believe that volunteering can enhance their ability to tackle problems.As we can see, thousands of college students are flocking to rural areas as temporary teachers. There is no doubt that tons of problems are awaiting: lack of food, poor living conditions, etc. So, they need to take great pains to overcome the problems. For example, they have to get used to the simple food with strong will-power, and prepare lessons in poor light. What's more, students there might not cooperate with them well, so they have to figure out a way to interest them, get them involved so as to teach them more effectively. It must be extremely hard for the volunteers to fit in at the beginning, but as they accumulate more experience, they will work out problems successfully.To sum up, volunteering will not only help those in need, but also enhance volunteers' capability when they face difficulties. So, put on your coat, pick up your bag, and go volunteering!参考答案(2009)PART VI WRITINGSECTION A COMPOSITIONWill Tourism Bring Harm to the Environment?As an economic activity, tourism in recent years has developed rapidly in China. Tourism reflects human's explorations of nature, which has led to economic development on the one hand and environmental destruction on the other. While economy grows, environment destruction also grows, as a result of ceaseless tapping of natural resources and continuous increase of the number of tourists.How does tourism bring harm to the environment? Firstly, over exploitation of new scenic spots will change ecological system, which will consequently cause environmental degeneration. In order to attract tourists, plenty of man-made sceneries have been built, due to which the natural conditions have been destroyed. One example is Qinghai Lake, its environmental degeneration in the form of expansion of desert areas and extinction of some rare animals. According to a research report, tourism should take partial responsibility for this harmful result. In one word, reckless tapping of natural resources will break ecological balance.Secondly, a large proportion of tourists, most of the time, play the role of environment destructor. They do not have the awareness of environment protection. So it is very common to see them throw garbage wherever they go. And then it is reported that some originally beautiful and clear lake became ugly and dirty, which conduces to various bacteria. Some of the tourists even have a weird habit of eating wild animals, whose practice, to some extent, encourages the killing of wildlife. All the above-listed behaviors and, many others gravely damaged our environment.On all accounts, harm that tourism brings to the environment has already been seen and will become more serious if tourism industry keeps developing in an uncontrolled manner. So what we should do in the current situation is to try to make a sustainable developmental plan, through whose implementation the balance between economic growth and environment protection can be maintained.。
专题09:完型填空(20题)-2022年全国高考英语最新模拟题分类汇编(原卷版)
2022全国高考英语最新模拟题分类汇编(3月)专题09:完型填空(20题)一、完形填空01(2022·河南信阳·二模)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A famous scientist was being interviewed. The newspaper reporter asked him what ___1___ him from others so far. He responded that it was all ___2___ an experience that occurred in his childhood.He had been trying to ___3___ a bottle of milk which was in the refrigerator when the bottle ___4___ and fell, making the milk all over the kitchen floor. ___5___ the scene, his mother did not yell at him, give him a ___6___ , or punish him, but she said, “The ___7___ has already been done. Would you like to play in the milk before we ___8___ ?”Indeed, he did. After this ___9___ , he was told that whenever he made a mess like this,___10___ he had to clean it up and restore everything to its usual ___11___ . Then, she offered him several things to___12___ . He decided to use the sponge to clean the milk. His mother then did an experiment asking him to carry a big bottle with two ___13___ hands. The little boy learned that if he ___14___ the bottle — with both hands — at the top near the ___15___, he could carry it without breaking it. What a wonderful lesson!The scientist then ___16___ that it was at that moment that he knew making mistakes is not terrible. ___17___ , all of the mistakes we have made are just ___18___ for learning something new, which is, after all, what scientific ___19___ are all about. Even if we fail, we usually learn something ___20___ from them.1.A.spared B.distinguished C.freed D.rescued 2.A.up to B.according to C.as to D.due to 3.A.touch B.check C.fetch D.replace 4.A.slipped B.broke C.trembled D.opened 5.A.Setting B.Witnessing C.Entering D.Ignoring 6.A.hand B.suggestion C.help D.lecture 7.A.damage B.compensation C.wrong D.deed 8.A.start B.adjust C.sweep D.participate 9.A.accident B.pleasure C.adventure D.discussion 10.A.hesitantly B.willingly C.immediately D.eventually 11.A.state B.shape C.post D.level 12.A.pick up B.choose from C.take out D.put aside13.A.thin B.weak C.bare D.tiny 14.A.brought B.removed C.grasped D.pushed 15.A.body B.bottom C.lip D.handle 16.A.quarreled B.proved C.repeated D.recalled 17.A.However B.Instead C.Besides D.Therefore 18.A.experiences B.platforms C.opportunities D.alternatives 19.A.experiments B.approaches C.lessons D.examples 20.A.valuable B.unforgettable C.attractive D.unique二、完形填空02(2022·陕西·略阳县天津高级中学二模)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
完型填空+翻译
09年06月Some historians say that the most important contribution of Dwight Eisenhower’s presidency (总统任期) in the 1950s was the U.S. interstate highway system. It was a 62 project, easily surpassing the scale of such previous human 63 as the Panama Canal. Eisenhower’s interstate highways 64 the nation together in new ways and 65 major economic growth by making commerce less 66 . Today, an information superhighway has been built—an electronic network that 67 libraries, corporations, government agencies and 68 . This electronic superhighway is called the Internet, 69 it is the backbone (主干) of the World Wide Web.The Internet had its 70 in a 1969 U.S. Defense Department computer network called ARPAnet, which 71 Advanced Research Projects Agency Network. The Pentagon built the network for military contractors and universities doing military research to 72 information. In 1983 the National Science Foundation (NSF), 73 mission is to promote science, took over.This new NSF network 74 more and more institutional users, many of 75 had their own internal networks. For example, most universities that 76 the NSF network had intracampus computer networks. The NSF network 77 became a connector for thousands of other networks. 78 a backbone system that interconnects networks, interne t was a name that fit.So we can see that the Internet is the wired infrastructure (基础设施) on which web 79 move. It began as a military communication system, which expanded into a government-funded 80 research network. 62. [A] concise [B] radical[C] massive [D] trivial63. [A] behaviors [B] endeavors[C] inventions [D] elements64. [A] packed [B] stuck[C] suppressed [D] bound65. [A] facilitated [B] modified[C] mobilized [D] terminated66. [A] competitive [B] comparative[C] exclusive [D] expensive67. [A] merges [B] connects[C] relays [D] unifies68. [A] figures [B] personalities[C] individuals [D] humans69. [A] and [B] yet[C] or [D] while70. [A] samples [B] sources[C] origins [D] precedents71. [A] stood by [B] stood for[C] stood against [D] stood over72. [A] exchange [B] bypass[C] switch [D] interact73. [A] their [B] that[C] when [D] whose74. [A] expanded [B] contracted[C] attracted [D] extended75. [A] what [B] which[C] these [D] them76. [A] joined [B] attached[C] participated [D] involved77. [A] moreover [B] however[C] likewise [D] then78. [A] With [B] By[C] In [D] As79. [A] contexts [B] signs[C] messages [D] leaflets80. [A] citizen [B] civilian[C] amateur [D] resident81. [A] into [B] amid[C] over [D] towardToday, the Internet is a user-financedsystem tying institutions of many sortstogether 81 an “informationsuperhighway.”Directions:Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk __________________________ (说服他不买车).83. __________________________ (保持幽默感有助于) reduces stress and promote creativethinking in today’s competitive society.84.When confronted with the evidence, __________________________ (他不得不坦白自己的罪行).85. When people say “I can feel my ears burning,” it means they think__________________________ (一定有人在说他们的坏话).86. She has decided to go on a diet, but finds __________________________ (很难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).0812Individuals and businesses have legal protection for intellectual property they create and own. Intellectual property 62 from creative thinking and may include products, 63 , processes, and ideas. Intellectual property is protected 64 misappropriation (盗用).Misappropriation is taking the intellectual property of others without 65 compensation and using it for monetary gain.Legal protection is provided for the 66 of intellectual property. The three common types of legal protection are patents, copyrights, and trademarks.Patents provide exclusive use of inventions. If the U.S. Patent Office 67 a patent, it is confirming that the intellectual property is 68. The patent prevents others from making, using, or selling the invention without the owner’s 69 for a period of 20 years.Copyrights are similar to patents 70 that they are applied to artistic works. A copyright protects the creator of an 71 artistic or intellectual work, such as a song or a novel. A copyright gives the owner exclusive rights to copy, 72, display, or perform the work. The copyright prevents others from using and selling the work. The 73 of a copyright is typically the lifetime of the author 74 an additional 70 years.Trademarks are words, names, or symbols that identify the manufacturer of a product and 75 it from similar goods of others. A trademark is similar to a trademark 76 is used to identify services. A trademark prevents others from using the 77 or a similar word, name, or symbol to take advantage of the recognition and 78 of the brand or to create confusion in the marketplace. 79 registration, a trademark is usually granted for a period of ten years. It can be 80 for additionalten-year periods indefinitely as 81 as the mark’s use continues.62. A)retrieves B)deviates C)results D)departs63. A)services B)reserves C)assumptions D)motions64.A)for B)with C)by D)from65.A)sound B)partial C)due D)random66.A)users B)owners C)masters D)executives67.A)affords B)affiliates C)funds D)grants68.A)solemn B)sober C)unique D)universal69.A)perspective B)permission C)conformity D)consensus70.A)except B)besides C)beyond D)despite71.A)absolute B)alternative C)original D)orthodox72.A)presume B)stimulate C)nominate D)distribute73.A)range B)length C)scale D)extent74. A)plus B)versus C)via D)until75. A)distract B)differ C)distinguish D)disconnect76. A)or B)but C)so D)whereas77. A)identical B)analogical C)literal D)parallel78. A)ambiguity B)utility C)popularity D)proximity79. A)From B)Over C)Before D)Upon80. A)recurred B)renewed C)recalled D)recovered81. A)long B)soon C)far D)wellPart VI Translation (5 minutes)82. He designed the first suspension bridge, which______________________(把美观与功能完美地结合起来)。
09年海南高考英语阅读解析
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
09海南+++ AI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf(牛犊) struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk(象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot(地点) where she could get up the bank, but itwas on the other side from where she had put her calf.While I was wondering what I could do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring (吼叫) all the time, but to her calf it was music.56. The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _____,A. the calf was about to fall into the riverB. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC. the calf was washed away by the rising waterD. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water【答案】D【解析】细节判断题。
09年高考英语完形填空10
09年高考英语完形填空(十)Some years ago in south Florida a little boy went for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his home. In a hurry, he 1 into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the 2 of the lake, an alligator(钝吻鳄)was swimming toward the shore. His mother in the house 3 the window saw the two as they got 4 together. In great fear, she ran toward the water, 5 to her son as 6 as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and 7 a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too 8 . Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. The mother 9 her little boy by the arms just as the alligator caught his 10 . That began an unbelievable tug-of-war between the two. The alligator was much 11 than the mother, but the mother did n’t let go. A farmer happened to 12 by, heard her screams, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.After weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy 13 . His legs were extremely scarred by the 14 of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep 15 where his mother’s fingernails 16 into his flesh in her effort to 17 the son she loved.The newspaper reporter, who 18 the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious 19 , he said to the rep orter, “ 20 look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mom wouldn’t let go.”1. A. hid B. dived C. looked D. came2. A. bottom B. surface C. bank D. middle3. A. looking out B. listening in C. breaking into D. taking care of4. A. closer B. further C. better D. harder5. A. talking B. singing C. yelling D. sighing6. A. madly B. gently C. seriouly D. loudly7. A. chose B. made C. had D. brought8. A. late B. frightening C. early D. interesting9. A. hit B. left C. seized D. touched10. A. legs B. head C. feet D. body11. A. clever B. longer C. taller D. stronger12. A. flew B. walked C. ran D. drive13. A. injured B. escaped C. survived D. cured14. A. attack B. kiss C. look D. smell15. A. marks B. scratches C. burns D. points16. A. dug B. waved C. drilled D. pulled17. A. break away from B. hang on to C. look out for D. give in to18. A. met B. found C. saved D. interviewed19. A. confidence B. fear C. pride D. sorrow20. A. But B. While C. If D. Or答案与解析选自:/site/stories/05-Stories/scars.html1.B. 上文提到游泳,应该跳入水中,故选B项dive。
2009年考研英语完形真题及答案解析(一)
精心整理2009年考研英语完形真题及答案解析(一)2009年考研英语完形填空真题解析Research on animal intelligence always makes me wonder just how smart humans are. 1 the fruit-fly experiments described in Carl Zimmer’s piece in the Science Times on Tuesday. Fruit flies who were taught to be smarter than the average fruit fly 2 to live shorter lives. This suggests that 3 bulbs burn longer, that there is an 4 in not being too terrifically bright.Intelligence, it 5 , is a high-priced option. It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow 6 the starting line because it depends on learning—a 7 process—instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they've apparently learned is when to 8 .Is there an adaptive value to 9 intelligence? That's the question behind this new research. I like it. Instead of casting a wistful glance 10 at all the species we've left in the dust I.Q.-wise, it implicitly asks what the real 11 of our own intelligence might be. This is 12 the mind of every animal I've ever met.Research on animal intelligence also makes me wonder what experiments animals would 13 on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner, 14 , is running a small cal study in ope rant conditioning. We believe that 15 animals ran the labs, they would test us to 16 the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for terrain. They would try to decide what intelligence in humans is really 17 , not merely how much of it there is. 18 , they would hope to study a 19 question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in? 20 the results are inconclusive.1. [A] Suppose[B] Consider[C] Observe[D] Imagine2. [A] tended[B] feared[C] happened[D] threatened3. [A] thinner[B] stabler[C] lighter[D] dimmer4. [A] tendency[B] advantage[C] inclination[D] priority5. [A] insists on[B] sums up[C] turns out[D] puts forward6. [A] off [B] behind[C] over[D] along7. [A] incredible[B] spontaneous[C]inevitable[D] gradual8. [A] fight[B] doubt[C] stop[D] think9. [A] invisible[B] limited[C] indefinite[D] different10. [A] upward[B] forward[C] afterward[D] backward11. [A] features[B] influences[C] results[D] costs12. [A] outside[B] on[C] by[D] across13. [A] deliver[B] carry[C] perform[D] apply14. [A] by chance[B] in contrast[C] as usual[D] for instance15. [A] if[B] unless[C] as[D] lest16. [A] moderate[B] overcome[C] determine[D] reach17. [A] at[B] for[C] after[D] with18. [A] Above all[B] After all[C] However[D] Otherwise19. [A] fundamental[B] comprehensive[C] equivalent[D] hostile20. [A] By accident[B] In time[C] So far[D] Better still文章背景本文是一篇讲述动物智能、偏重科技的文章。
专题09 完形填空(一)(教师版)
九年级期末题型突破09 完形填空(一)完型填空(一)一A magic chairOne afternoon, grandpa wanted to bet(打赌)me a big bag of popcorn that I didn’t have as many true friends as I thought. I 1 the bet happily. However, I wasn’t sure 2 I could test whether my schoolmates were true friends or not.The next day, 3 I went to school, grandpa walked towards me and it seemed that he was carrying something in his hand. But I could see 4 there. Grandpa said, “ Take it, it’s a(an) 5 chair. Because it’s invisible(隐形的),it will be 6 for you to sit on it. However, if you can sit on it 7 , you can use the chair’s magic power to tell who your true friends are.”Then I took the strange invisible chair to school. At break I 8 everyone to stand in circle (圆圈),and put myself in the middle, with the 9 .“look! Something amazing is coming.” I said, and then10 on the chair. Of course, I missed and fell to the ground. Everyone had a very good 11 . I kept trying to sit on the chair again and again. 12 , I made it. This time I was hovering(盘旋)in mid-air. Then I really experienced the 13 that grandpa had ever talked about. Looking around, I saw George, Lucas and Diana 14 me up, while some of my schoolmates did nothing but make fun of me.I was quite 15 to grandpa. It was he who helped me test who my true friends were. That evening, we four true friends went to see grandpa and had a great time eating popcorn. 1.A.made B.started C.received D.accepted 2.A.where B.Why C.how D.when 3.A.as B.before C.until D.after 4.A.nothing B.anyone C.anything D.everything 5.A.important B.comfortable C.special D.expensive 6.A.dangerous B.funny C.different D.difficult 7.A.slowly B.carefully C.quickly D.successfully 8.A.hoped B.promised C.asked D.refused 9.A.friend B.chair C.chance D.popcorn 10.A.tried sitting B.stopped sitting C.forgot sitting D.avoided sitting11.A.noise B.cry C.laugh D.time 12.A.finally B.suddenly C.next D.first 13.A.fun B.magic C.please D.trouble 14.A.giving B.lifting C.holding D.cheering 15.A.fair B.kind C.helpful D.thankful【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A5.C6.D7.D8.C9.B10.A11.C12.A13.B14.D15.D【分析】本文讲述了祖父通过一把不存在的隐形椅子帮助我分辨出哪些是真正的朋友的故事。
高三英语09年高考英语完形填空
09年高考英语完形填空The World Health Organization 1 that more than four million people die each year from the 2 of smoking tobacco. That number is 3 .WHO officials expect one hundred and fifty million people to 4 tobacco use in the next twenty years. Seven 5 ten of those deaths will be in developing countries. These numbers are frightening.In the United States, about forty-seven million adults __6__smoke. American health experts say tobacco use is the leading preventable 7 of death nationwide . This year ,more than four hundred and thirty thousand Americans will die of diseases __8___smoking .It is not easy 9 permanently. However ,doctors say you probably will live longer if you 10 stop smoking. You will feel and look better .You also will protect the health of family members 11 breathe your smoke.The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right way to stop smoking . It says one method or a combination of methods may be 12 . They include _13___self-help programs or __14_directions in a book .The group says any way to stop smoking that is legal, moral and effective is worth 15 .This could include taking long walks or spending time in areas _16____smoking is banned .Also ,you could eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable 17 having a cigarette.The American Cancer Society says _18____smokers stop smoking ,the more they can reduce their chances of getting cancer and other diseases. It says blood pressure _19__to normal twenty minutes after smoking the last cigarette. Carbon monxide gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours. After one year, the risk of heart disease for a non-smoker is half 20 of a smoker .1. A. estimates B. suggests C. informs D. tells2. A. affects B. effects C. affecting D. affected3. A. increased B. increase C. increasingly D. increasing4. A. die of B. die in C. die from D. die5. A. in B. at C. from D. out6. A. current B. currently C. often D. always7.A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. result8. A. link B. connected C. linked D. because9. A. to stop to smoking B. stop to smoking C. stop smoking D. to stop smoking10.A. did B. do C. does D. think11.A. which B. as C. who D. where12.A. succeed B. success C. successfully D. successful13.A. take B. attending C. attended D. organizing14.A. following B. follows C. accepting D. taking15.A. tries B. tried C. trying D. doing16.A. when B. where C. as D. what17.A. instead B. instead of C. insteading D. and18.A. the faster B. the sooner C. the slower D. the easier19.A. returns B. back C. turns D. goes20.A.which B. one C. that D. it答案与解析:1. A estimate意为“据估计”,suggest为“建议、暗示”,inform是“通知、告知”,因死亡数据只是一个大概数据,故应用A。
09专四完形参考答案及原文
09专四完形参考答案及原⽂来源于络,仅供参考 Scientists around the world are racing to learn how to rapidly diagnose, treat and stop the spread of a new, deadly disease. SARS — Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome — was detected for the first time in February in Hanoi, and since then has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries, killing 63. At this point, there are more questions than answers surrounding the disease. Symptoms start with a fever over 100.4 degrees F, sometimes with chills, headache or body aches. Within a week, the patient has a dry cough, which might progress to shortness of breath. In 10% to 20% of cases, patients require mechanical ventilation to breathe. About 3.5% die from the disease. Most cases appear to have been passed through droplets expelled when infected patients cough or sneeze. Family members of infected people and medical workers who care for them have been most likely to contract the illness. But recent developments in Hong Kong suggest that the disease might spread through air, or that the virus might linger for two to three hours on doorknobs or other surfaces. Symptoms generally begin in two to seven days, but some reports suggest it might take as long as 10 days. Scientists are close to developing a lab test to diagnose SARS. In the meantime, it is diagnosed by its symptoms. There is no evidence that antibiotics, anti-viral medicines or steroids help, so doctors can offer only supportive care. Patients with SARS are kept in isolation to reduce the risk of transmission. Scientists aren't sure yet, but some researchers think it's a newly discovered coronavirus, the family of viruses that cause some common colds. 原⽂出处: Symptoms, cause of SARS studied Scientists around the world are racing to learn how to rapidly diagnose, treat and stop the spread of a new, deadly disease. SARS — Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome — was detected for the first time in February in Hanoi, and since then has infected more than 1,600 people in 15 countries, killing 63. At this point, there are more questions than answers surrounding the disease. Experts at the World Health Organization and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention tell USA TODAY's Anita Manning what is known so far: Q: What are the symptoms of SARS? A: Symptoms start with a fever over 100.4 degrees F, sometimes with chills, headache or body aches. Within a week, the patient has a dry cough, which might progress to shortness of breath. In 10% to 20% of cases, patients require mechanical ventilation to breathe. About 3.5% die from the disease. Q: How does the disease spread? A: Most cases appear to have been passed through droplets expelled when infected patients cough or sneeze. Family members of infected people and medical workers who care for them have been most likely to contract the illness. But recent developments in Hong Kong suggest that the disease might spread through air, or that the virus might linger for two to three hours on doorknobs or other surfaces. Health experts say it is unlikely, though, that sharing an elevator briefly with an infected person would be enough to pass the virus. Q: Once exposed to SARS, how long would it take to get sick? A: Symptoms generally begin in two to seven days, but some reports suggest it might take as long as 10 days. Q: Where are the cases occurring? A: The majority are in Asia, including mainland China, Hong Kong, Singapore and Vietnam. Health Canada reports 98 suspect cases and four deaths. In the USA, the CDC reports 69 cases and no deaths. Q: Is the U.S. government restricting travel to countries where there are cases of SARS? A: Travel is not being restricted, but a CDC advisory recommends postponing elective or non-essential travel to Singapore, Hanoi, China and Hong Kong. People who have recently visited a country where SARS has been reported are advised to monitor their health for 10 days after their return home and consult a doctor if they develop a high fever with cough or trouble breathing. Q: What about people coming to the USA from SARS countries? A: Health officials are meeting planes, cargo ships and cruise ships that have come from China, Singapore and Vietnam. Passengers are given alert cards advising them to monitor their health for at least 10 days and to give the card to their physician if they develop any symptoms. The alerts advise physicians who suspect SARS to notify health officials. Q: What happens if I want to cancel a trip to an affected area? A: Several airlines are easing restrictions to allow reticketing for a later date. But those policies vary. United, for example, says passengers with tickets issued up to April 15 and scheduled to fly to Beijing, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Singapore or Vietnam through May 31 can make one change for travel through Dec. 31 without penalty. American lets customers make one itinerary change without penalty. Northwest says only passengers traveling within SARS-affected areas in Asia who might be denied travel for medical reasons will be able to change plans without any charges. Q: How is SARS diagnosed and treated? A: Scientists are close to developing a lab test to diagnose SARS. In the meantime, it is diagnosed by its symptoms. There is no evidence that antibiotics, anti-viral medicines or steroids help, so doctors can offer only supportive care. Patients with SARS are kept in isolation to reduce the risk of transmission. Q: What kind of microbe is it, and where did it come from? A: Scientists aren't sure yet, but some researchers think it's a newly discovered coronavirus, the family of viruses that cause some common colds. Q: How worried are U.S. health experts? A: Health officials are concerned that it can spread quickly, and "could get much worse before it gets better," CDC Director Julie Gerberding says. Copyright 2005 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed.。
09年高考英语完形填空21
09年高考英语完形填空(二十一)On Wednesday afternoon Annie took the bus into town to shop in the market. For an hour or so she would walk up and down between the stalls looking at everything, buying here and there, and 1 a sharp lookout for the bargains that were something to be haD.And then, with all the 2 she needs bought she would leave the market for the 3 of the town to spend another hour 4 she liked best, looking in furniture-shop windows.One Wednesday she found a 5 shop full of the most delightful things, with a 6 inviting anyone to walk in and look round without 7 they had to buy something. Annie hesitated a moment 8 stepping through the doorway where, almost at once, she stopped 9 before a green armchair. There was a card on the chair which 10 ,“This fine chair is yours for less than a pound a week,” and very small at the bottom, “Cash price eighty-nine pounds fifty.” A pound a week …Why, she could almost pay that out of her housekeeping money and never 11 it!A voice at her shoulder made her 12 .“Can I help you,Madam?” She looked 13 at the assistant who had come softly to her 14“Oh, well, no,” she said, “I was just 15 .”“We have chairs of all kinds in the 16 . If you'll just come up, you will find something to 17 you.”Annie, worried at the thought of being 18 to buy something she didn't 19 , left the shop 20 .1.A.taking B.making C.fixing D.keeping 2.A.chairs B.furniture C.things D.bargains 3.A.shops B.streets C.delightful things D.bus station 4.A.in the way B.by the way C.in a way D.in one way 5.A.new B.noisy C.large D.strange 6.A.message B.notice C.note D.flag 7.A.arguing B.declaring C.frightening D.feeling 8.A.when B.before C.after D.while 9.A.doubted B.surprised C.puzzled D.delighted10.A.wrote B.told C.informed D.said11.A.lose B.miss C.pass D.make 12.A.jump B.run C.laugh D.surprise 13.A.round B.straight C.behind D.up14.A.place B.back C.side D.front 15.A.thinking B.looking C.walking D.passing 16.A.doorway B.storehouse C.showroom D.market 17.A.suit B.fit C.serve D.match 18.A.advised B.made C.persuaded D.cheated 19.A.like B.afford C.pay D.need 20.A.slowly B.thoughtfully C.hurriedly D.carefully参考答案及解析1—5 DCBAA 6—10 BDBDD 11—15 BAADB 16—20 CACDC1.D keep a sharp lookout for是固定短语,意思为:“当心,注视”。
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其中一篇完形填空Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)Teachers need to be aware of the emotional, intellectual, and physical changes that young adults experience. And they also need to give serious 21 to how they can best 22 such changes. Growing bodies need movement and 23, but not just in ways that emphasize competition. 24 they are adjusting to their new bodies and a whole host of new intellectual and emotional challenges, teenagers are especially self-conscious and need the 25 that comes from achieving success and knowing that their accomplishments are 26 by others. However, the typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be 27 to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers, 28 , publishing newsletters with many student-written book reviews,29 student artwork, and sponsoring book discussion clubs. A variety of small clubs can provide 30 opportunities for leadership, as well as for practice in successful 31 dynamics. Making friends is extremely important to teenagers, and many shy students need the 32 of some kind of organization with a supportive adult 33 visible in the background.In these activities, it is important to remember that the young teens have 34 attention spans. A variety of activities should be organized 35 participants can remain active as long as they want and then go on to 36 else without feeling guilty and without letting the other participants 37. This does not mean that adults must accept irresponsibility.38 they can help students acquire a sense of commitment by 39 for roles that are within their 40 and their attention spans and byshavingsclearly stated rules.21.[A]thought [B]idea [C]opinion [D]advice22.[A]strengthen [B]accommodate [C]stimulate [D]enhance23.[A]care [B]nutrition [C]exercise [D]leisure24.[A]If [B]Although [C]Whereas [D]Because25.[A]assistance [B]guidance [C]confidence [D]tolerance26.[A]claimed [B]admired [C]ignored [D]surpassed27.[A]improper [B]risky [C]fair [D]wise28.[A]in effect [B]as a result [C]for example [D]in a sense29.[A]displaying [B]describing [C]creating [D]exchanging30.[A]durable [B]excessive [C]surplus [D]multiple31.[A]group [B]individual [C]personnel [D]corporation32.[A]consent [B]insurance [C]admission [D]security33.[A]particularly [B]barely [C]definitely [D]rarely34.[A]similar [B]long [C]different [D]short35.[A]if only [B]now that [C]so that [D]even if36.[A]everything [B]anything [C]nothing [D]something37.[A]off [B]down [C]out [D]alone38.[A]On the contrary [B]On the average[C]On the whole [D]On the other hand39.[A]making [B]standing [C]planning [D]taking40.[A]capabilities [B]responsibilities [C]proficiency [D]efficiency英语知识运用分析21.答案: A. thought分析:从搭配的角度give serious[B]idea(主意)、[C]opinion (观点)或者[D]advice(劝告)都是和介词on sth搭配,表示关于某事,特别advice to后边一般是接"人"。
所以只有give serious thought to sth(认真考虑某事)无论从语法还是意义上是最合理的搭配。
22.答案: B. accommodate分析:正确解出本题需要从本文中心主线的角度结合本题的题意。
本题所考查的动词的宾语是such changes。
本文的基本主线是探讨青少年应对变化的问题,而且文章的导向是"适应这种变化",从下文中的短语"are adjusting to(调节,使适应)"就可以断定本题也是选择一个表示适应概念的选项,因此accommodate是正确答案。
而选项[A]strengthen (加强,巩固)、[C]stimulate(刺激,激励)和[D]enhance(提高)都不能符合这个基本导向。
23.答案: C. exercise分析:本题处于一个名词的并列关联结构之中,前面的名词movement是明显的已知线索,根据这个线索选择一个与其意义相当的关联名词即可,当然exercise(活动,锻炼)是最佳选择。
24.答案: D. Because分析:通过分析上下句的逻辑关系可以发现,这是个表示因果关系的主从复合句,所以用Because引导因果状语从句。
[A]If引导条件句,[B]Although引导让步状语从句,[C]Whereas引导转折句。
25.答案: C. confidence分析:本题有两个明显的已知线索帮助考生确定正确选项,前一句中的self-conscious(自我意识),以及本题后边的定语从句"that comes from achieving success(成功) and knowing that their accomplishments(成就)",通过这几个重点已知词汇,我们不难判断出答案是C. Confidence(信心)。
而[A]assistance (帮助,协助)、[B]guidance (指导,领导)和[D]tolerance (容忍,宽容)和这些已知信息所表达的概念不搭配。
26.答案: B. admired分析:本题所处句子的主语是非常有效的已知线索。
主语their accomplishments(成就)应当是被admired (赞美,羡慕)。
而其他选项[A]claimed (要求,声明)、[C]ignored(忽略,忽视)和[D]surpassed (超越,胜过)与主语构不成搭配。
27.答案: D. wise分析:首先分析一下本题所处句子的结构:typical teenage lifestyle is already filled with so much competition that it would be 27 to plan activities in which there are more winners than losers。
前一句已经表达了"然而青少年的生活本身就已经充满了这么多的竞争",根据这个导向,后边的"计划组织有更多的赢家的活动"不可能是 A. Improper(不正当的)和 B. Risky(冒险的);而C. Fair(公平的)与题意无关。
28.答案: C. for example分析:既然本题所考查的短语连接句子的前后两个部分,不妨首先分析前后部分的逻辑关系。
前一句的重点是plan activities,后边的部分publishing newsletters、sponsoring book discussion clubs恰恰是具体的activities。