常见的生病症状英语
初中 常见生病看病英语用语
初中常见生病看病英语用语初中常见生病看病英语用语1. 常见症状头痛 - headache发烧 - fever咳嗽 - cough流鼻涕 - runny nose喉咙痛 - sore throat肚子痛 - stomachache拉肚子 - diarrhea2. 看病用语我不舒服。
- I don't feel well.我感觉头疼。
- I feel a headache.我发烧了。
- I have a fever.我嗓子疼。
- My throat hurts.我咳嗽。
- I have a cough.我流鼻涕了。
- I have a runny nose.我肚子疼。
- My stomach hurts.我拉肚子了。
- I have diarrhea.3. 看病时的问题你有过敏吗?- Do you have any allergies?你有病史吗?- Do you have any medical history?你现在在服用药物吗?- Are you taking any medication now?你吃过东西吗?- Have you eaten anything?你喝过水吗?- Have you had anything to drink?4. 看病时的建议你需要多休息。
- You need to rest more.你需要多喝水。
- You need to drink more water.你需要吃些药。
- You need to take some medicine.你需要去看医生。
- You need to go see a doctor.你需要去做检查。
- You need to go get checked.5. 看病后的建议你需要注意休息。
- You need to rest more.你需要按照医生的建议服药。
- You need to take your medication as prescribed by the doctor.你需要多喝水。
医学常用症状及体征英文翻译
医学常用症状及体征英文翻译Medical Common Symptoms and Signs English TranslationIntroduction:Medical professionals frequently encounter various symptoms and signs in their practice, which are crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. In this article, we will provide English translations for commonly used medical symptoms and signs, allowing for better communication and understanding within the healthcare community.1. General Symptoms:- Fever (热病)- Fatigue (疲劳)- Pain (疼痛)- Dizziness (头晕)- Nausea (恶心)2. Respiratory Symptoms:- Cough (咳嗽)- Shortness of breath (呼吸困难)- Wheezing (喘息)- Chest tightness (胸闷)- Sputum production (痰液分泌)3. Gastrointestinal Symptoms:- Abdominal pain (腹痛)- Diarrhea (腹泻)- Constipation (便秘)- Vomiting (呕吐)- Indigestion (消化不良)4. Cardiovascular Symptoms:- Chest pain (胸痛)- Palpitations (心悸)- Shortness of breath on exertion (劳力性呼吸困难) - Edema (水肿)- Cyanosis (发绀)5. Neurological Symptoms:- Headache (头痛)- Numbness (麻木感)- Weakness (乏力)- Seizures (癫痫发作)- Memory loss (记忆丧失)6. Cutaneous Symptoms:- Rash (皮疹)- Itching (瘙痒)- Erythema (红斑)- Ulcers (溃疡)- Swelling (肿胀)7. Urological Symptoms:- Frequency (尿频)- Urgency (尿急)- Hematuria (血尿)- Urinary incontinence (尿失禁)- Dysuria (排尿困难)8. Musculoskeletal Symptoms:- Joint pain (关节疼痛)- Swelling (肿胀)- Stiffness (关节僵硬)- Limited range of motion (活动范围受限)- Muscle weakness (肌肉无力)Conclusion:This article has provided translations for common medical symptoms and signs in English. Familiarizing oneself with these translations is essential for effective communication within the medical field. As healthcare professionals, accurate interpretation and understanding of symptoms and signs enable timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment for patients, leading to better healthcare outcomes.。
常见疾病英文单词
.常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎dermatitis 皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appendicitis 盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉刺freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑endemic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scalding 烫伤shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea 恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea,diarrhoea,laxness,scour,tummyTummy 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty 急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding 烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤.fracture 骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia 近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛.hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹.。
医学常用症状体征中英文翻译
医学常用症状体征中英文翻译随着全球化的进展,医学交流的重要性越来越明显。
在医学领域中,准确理解和准确表达症状和体征是至关重要的,这要求医务人员掌握症状和体征的中英文翻译。
本文将介绍一些常用症状和体征的中英文对照。
一、症状篇1. 发烧 (Fever): a fever发烧是身体温度升高的一种常见症状,通常表示有炎症或感染存在。
2. 头痛 (Headache): a headache头痛是头部不适的感觉,可能由多种原因引起,如紧张、眼睛用力、头部受伤等。
3. 咳嗽 (Cough): a cough咳嗽是肺部或气道的反射性动作,通常是身体清除异物或病毒的一种防御机制。
4. 呕吐 (Vomiting): vomiting呕吐是胃部肌肉不正常收缩导致胃内容物逆流到食道和口腔的现象。
5. 腹痛 (Abdominal pain): abdominal pain腹痛是腹部某一位置的疼痛或不适感觉,可能由多种原因引起,如消化问题、肠道感染等。
6. 乏力 (Fatigue): fatigue乏力是持久的身体和精神疲劳感,通常与长时间的体力或脑力工作有关。
7. 失眠 (Insomnia): insomnia失眠是指难以入睡、睡眠质量差或睡眠时间不足的现象。
8. 精神紧张 (Anxiety): anxiety精神紧张是一种情绪紧张和焦虑的状态,通常伴随着忧虑和不安感。
二、体征篇1. 血压 (Blood pressure): blood pressure血压是血液对血管壁施加的压力,通常用收缩压和舒张压两个数值来表示。
2. 心率 (Heart rate): heart rate心率是心脏每分钟跳动的次数,通常用脉搏来测量。
3. 呼吸 (Respiration): respiration呼吸是人体的基本生理过程,指呼吸道吸入氧气和排出二氧化碳的过程。
4. 体温 (Body temperature): body temperature体温是人体内部的温度,通常用摄氏度或华氏度来表示。
(完整版)常见疾病英文单词
常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎dermatitis皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appendicitis 盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉刺freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑endemic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scalding烫伤shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea,diarrhoea,laxness,scour,tummyTummy 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。
常用生病症状,你会用英语说吗?
常用生病症状,你会用英语说吗?最近,气温急降,有时还会下起冷冷的冰雨,温差较大,这天气啊是特别的不稳定,无论是大人还是孩子都很容易感冒生病!那么这些生病疼痛的症状,该怎么用英语表达呢?只会用Oh, I have a headache吗?今天就来教大家一些不一样的表达,学会了即使在国外也不怕啦~My head hurts! What's wrong with me?我的头好痛!我这是怎么了?My hair is falling out!我一直在掉头发!My ears are sore!我的耳朵很痛!I have a toothache! I think I have a cavity!我牙齿好痛!我想我有虫牙了!My eyes are dry!我的眼睛很干涩。
(眼睛一直流泪就是watery哦)My skin is itchy! I can't stop scratching!我的皮肤很痒,老是忍不住挠痒!My nose is runny!我在流鼻涕!I cut my tongue!我咬到舌头了!My throat is dry! I can't stop coughing!我的嗓子很干,一直在咳嗽!My chest feels tight!我胸有点闷!My arm is sore!我的胳膊疼!I cut my finger! The bleeding won't stop!我切到了手指,它一直在流血!My stomach hurts!我胃痛!My waist is getting bigger!Am I overweight?我的腰越来越粗了,我是超重了吗?My legs feel weak!我腿没有力气了!I twisted my ankle!我扭到了脚踝!。
(完整版)常见的生病症状英语
第一章常见病的表述⑴一般病情:He feels headache, n ausea and vomiti ng.(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)He is under the weather .(他不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel un usually tired.(他感到反常的疲倦。
)He feels light-headed.(他觉得头晕。
)She has bee n shut- in for a few days.(她生病在家几天了。
)Her head is pounding.(她头痛。
)His symptoms in clude loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever andchills.(他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time.(他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
)He has bee n lack ing in en ergy for some time.(他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated.(他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。
)He feels as though everyth ing around him is spinning.(他感至U周围的东西都在打转。
)He has no ticed some loss of heari ng.(他发觉听力差些。
)She has some pains and itch ing around her eyes.(她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
)(2) 伤风感冒:He has bee n coughi ng up rusty or gree ni sh-yellow phlegm.(他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。
医学常用症状及体征英汉翻译
医学常用症状及体征英汉翻译在医学领域中,准确翻译常用症状和体征是非常重要的。
以下是一些常见的医学症状和体征的英汉翻译,帮助医务人员更好地理解和交流。
一、症状(Symptoms)1. 发热(Fever)- 体温升高2. 头痛(Headache)- 头部疼痛感3. 咳嗽(Cough)–喉咙发炎,呼气时气道有异物4. 呕吐(Vomiting)- 胃中食物或液体强烈排出5. 腹痛(Abdominal pain)–腹部部位剧烈疼痛感6. 腹泻(Diarrhea)–大便频繁且稀烂7. 失眠(Insomnia)–难以入眠或保持睡眠状态8. 嗜睡(Drowsiness)- 恍惚或倦意状态9. 疲劳(Fatigue)- 感到极度疲倦或无精打采10. 失去食欲(Loss of appetite)- 对食物没有兴趣或不愿进食二、体征(Signs)1. 心动过速(Tachycardia)- 心跳速度过快2. 血压升高(Hypertension)- 血压高于正常水平3. 视力模糊(Blurred vision)- 看物体不清或模糊4. 呼吸困难(Shortness of breath)- 呼吸不顺畅或感到窒息5. 皮肤发红(Skin redness)- 皮肤变红或充血6. 体重增加(Weight gain)- 体重增加而无明显原因7. 关节肿胀(Joint swelling)- 骨关节周围肿胀8. 尿频(Frequent urination)- 小便次数增多9. 意识丧失(Loss of consciousness)- 失去知觉或昏迷10. 长时间持续性咳嗽(Persistent cough)- 咳嗽持续时间较长以上仅是一些常见的医学症状和体征,医务人员在实际工作中会遇到更多种类。
通过合适的英汉翻译,医学专业人员可以更准确地理解和交流患者的症状和体征,从而进行正确的诊断和治疗。
总结:医学常用症状及体征英汉翻译对于医务人员来说非常重要。
常用的生病英语大全
医生最常用的生病英语大全(1)一般病情: ﻭﻭHefeelsheadache, nausea and vomiting.(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)ﻭHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel unusuallytired. (他感到反常的疲倦。
) ﻭﻭHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。
)She has beenshut-in for a few days.(她生病在家几天了。
)Her head is pounding.(她头痛。
) ﻭﻭHis sympt oms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, feverﻭand chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)He feels exhausted or fatiguedmost of thetime. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
) ﻭﻭHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)He feels drowsy, dizzyand nauseated.(他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。
) ﻭHefeels as though everything around him isspinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。
)He has noticed some lossof hearing. (他发觉听力差些。
)She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
) ﻭ(1)一般病情:ﻭﻭHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
) ﻭﻭHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。
(完整版)常见疾病英文单词
(完整版)常见疾病英文单词常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎dermatitis皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appendicitis 盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉刺freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑endemic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scalding烫伤shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea,diarrhoea,laxness,scour,tummyTummy 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。
英语 生病的表达方法
(1)一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。
)He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。
)She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。
)Her head is pounding. (她头痛。
)His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills.(他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
)He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。
)He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。
)He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。
)She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
)(2) 伤风感冒:He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。
)His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。
常见疾病症状的英文
症状 symptom发热 fever骤降 crisis渐降 lysis稽留热 continued fever弛张热 remittent fever间歇热 intermittent fever波状热 undulant fever回归热 recurrent fever不规则热 irregular fever皮肤黏膜出血 mucocutaneous hemorrhage 水肿 edema营养不良性水肿 nutritional edema黏液性水肿 myxedema咳嗽 cough咳痰 expectoration咯血 hemoptysis呕血 hematemesis胸痛 chest pain放射痛 radiating pain发绀 cyanosis呼吸困难 dyspnea端坐体位呼吸 orthopnea心源性哮喘 cardiac asthma心悸 palpitation恶心 nausea呕吐 vomiting呕血 hematemesis黑便 melena便血 hematochezia隐血 occult blood里急后重 tenesmus腹痛 abdominal pain麦氏点 McBurney 点腹泻 diarrhea便秘 constipation黄疸 jaundice结合胆红素 conjugated bilirubin 腰背痛 lumbodorsalgia关节痛 arthralgia血尿 hematuria尿频 frequent micturition尿急 urgent micturition尿痛 odynuria神经源性膀胱 heurogenicbladder少尿 oliguria多尿 polyuria抗利尿激素 antidiuretic hormone,ADH 头痛 headache眩晕 dizziness ,vertigo晕厥 syncope抽搐 tic惊厥 convulsion意识障碍 disturbance of consciousness 嗜睡 somnolence意识模糊 confusion昏睡 stupor昏迷 coma谵妄 delirium苍白 pallor发红 redness黄染 stained yellow斑疹 maculae玫瑰疹 roseola丘疹 papules斑丘疹 maculopapulae荨麻疹 urticaria皮下出血 subcutaneous hemorrhage瘀点 petechia紫癜 purpura瘀斑 ecchymosis血肿 hematoma蜘蛛痣 spider angiomaK-F环 Kayser-Fleischer 环见于肝豆状核变性,Wilson病呼吸过速 tachypnea呼吸过缓 bradypnea语音震颤 vocal fremitus胸膜摩擦感 pleural friction fremitus气胸 pneumothorax支气管哮喘 bronchial asthma大叶性肺炎 lobar pneumonia胸腔积液 pleural effusion震颤 thrill心力衰竭 heart failure心包积液 pericardial effusion二尖瓣狭窄 mitral stenosis二尖瓣关闭不全 mitral regurgitation主动脉瓣狭窄 aortic stenosis主动脉瓣关闭不全 aortic regurgitation腹水 ascites反跳痛 rebound tenderness腹膜刺激征 peritoneal irritation sign板状腹 board-like rigidity肝颈静脉回流征 hepatojugular reflux sign Murphy 征见于急性胆囊炎移动性浊音Shifting dullness消化性溃疡 peptic ulcer急性腹膜炎 acute peritonitis急性阑尾炎 acute appendicitis肠梗阻 intestinal obstruction腹部肿块 abdominal mass杵状指 acropachy。
常见疾病症状的英文
症状symptom发热fever骤降crisis渐降lysis稽留热continued fever弛张热remittent fever间歇热intermittent fever波状热undulant fever回归热recurrent fever不规则热irregular fever皮肤黏膜出血mucocutaneous hemorrhage 水肿edema营养不良性水肿nutritional edema黏液性水肿myxedema咳嗽cough咳痰expectoration咯血hemoptysis呕血hematemesis胸痛chest pain放射痛radiating pain发绀cyanosis呼吸困难dyspnea端坐体位呼吸orthopnea心源性哮喘cardiac asthma心悸palpitation恶心nausea呕吐vomiting呕血hematemesis黑便melena便血hematochezia隐血occult blood里急后重tenesmus腹痛abdominal pain麦氏点McBurney 点腹泻diarrhea便秘constipation黄疸jaundice结合胆红素conjugated bilirubin 腰背痛lumbodorsalgia关节痛arthralgia血尿hematuria尿频frequent micturition尿急urgent micturition尿痛odynuria神经源性膀胱heurogenicbladder少尿oliguria多尿polyuria抗利尿激素antidiuretic hormone,ADH 头痛headache眩晕dizziness ,vertigo晕厥syncope抽搐tic惊厥convulsion意识障碍disturbance of consciousness 嗜睡somnolence意识模糊confusion昏睡stupor昏迷coma谵妄delirium苍白pallor发红redness黄染stained yellow斑疹maculae玫瑰疹roseola丘疹papules斑丘疹maculopapulae. 荨麻疹urticaria皮下出血subcutaneous hemorrhage瘀点petechia紫癜purpura瘀斑ecchymosis血肿hematoma蜘蛛痣spider angiomaK-F环Kayser-Fleischer 环见于肝豆状核变性,Wilson病呼吸过速tachypnea呼吸过缓bradypnea语音震颤vocal fremitus胸膜摩擦感pleural friction fremitus气胸pneumothorax支气管哮喘bronchial asthma大叶性肺炎lobar pneumonia胸腔积液pleural effusion震颤thrill心力衰竭heart failure心包积液pericardial effusion二尖瓣狭窄mitral stenosis二尖瓣关闭不全mitral regurgitation主动脉瓣狭窄aortic stenosis. 主动脉瓣关闭不全aortic regurgitation腹水ascites反跳痛rebound tenderness腹膜刺激征peritoneal irritation sign板状腹board-like rigidity肝颈静脉回流征hepatojugular reflux signMurphy 征见于急性胆囊炎移动性浊音Shifting dullness消化性溃疡peptic ulcer急性腹膜炎acute peritonitis急性阑尾炎acute appendicitis肠梗阻intestinal obstruction腹部肿块abdominal mass杵状指acropachy。
各类常见疾病的英语表达
(1) 一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting。
(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)He is under the weather。
(他不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel unusually tired。
(他感到反常的疲倦。
)He feels light-headed。
(他觉得头晕。
)She has been shut-in for a few days。
(她生病在家几天了。
)Her head is pounding. (她头痛。
)His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
)He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。
)He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。
) He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。
)She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
)(2) 伤风感冒:He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。
) His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。
医学常用症状和体征英语翻译
医学常用症状和体征英语翻译Medical Common Symptoms and Signs - English TranslationIn the field of medicine, effective communication is of utmost importance. With the increasing globalization of healthcare, it has become essential for medical professionals to have a good command of English, not only in terms of clinical terminology but also when it comes to translating common symptoms and signs. In this article, we will explore the accurate English translations of commonly encountered medical symptoms and signs, ensuring clear communication and understanding between healthcare providers and patients.1. Fever (发烧)Fever is a common symptom that indicates an elevated body temperature. It can be expressed in English as "fever." For example, if a patient complains of a fever, the correct translation would be "I have a fever."2. Headache (头痛)Headache refers to pain or discomfort in the head. To translate this symptom in English, we use the term "headache." For instance, a patient reporting a headache can say, "I have a headache."3. Cough (咳嗽)Coughing is the act of forcibly expelling air from the lungs to clear the throat or airways. The English translation for this symptom is "cough." Thus, a patient can indicate their cough by saying, "I have a cough."4. Sore throat (喉咙痛)Sore throat is a condition characterized by pain, irritation, or itchiness in the throat. The accurate English translation for this symptom is "sore throat." For example, a patient expressing a sore throat would say, "I have a sore throat."5. Runny nose (流鼻涕)Runny nose refers to excessive nasal discharge. The English translation for this symptom would be "runny nose." Hence, a patient can state, "I have a runny nose" to describe their condition.6. Nausea (恶心)Nausea is the feeling of discomfort or queasiness often leading to the urge to vomit. To translate this symptom in English, we use the term "nausea." For instance, a patient can say, "I feel nauseous."7. Vomiting (呕吐)Vomiting refers to the involuntary expulsion of the stomach's content through the mouth. The English translation for this symptom is "vomiting." Thus, a patient can describe their condition by saying, "I am vomiting."8. Diarrhea (腹泻)Diarrhea is a condition characterized by frequent loose or liquid bowel movements. The accurate translation for this symptom in English is "diarrhea." For example, a patient can say, "I have diarrhea."9. Fatigue (疲劳)Fatigue is a feeling of extreme tiredness and lack of energy. The English translation for this symptom is "fatigue." Therefore, a patient can express their fatigue by saying, "I feel fatigued."10. Dizziness (头晕)Dizziness refers to a sensation of light-headedness or unsteadiness. In English, this symptom is translated as "dizziness." For instance, a patient experiencing dizziness would say, "I feel dizzy."11. Chest pain (胸痛)Chest pain is discomfort or pain in the chest region. The English translation for this symptom is "chest pain." Therefore, a patient with chest pain can state, "I have chest pain."12. Shortness of breath (气短)Shortness of breath is the feeling of not being able to breathe deeply or get enough air. The accurate English translation for this symptom is "shortness of breath." For example, a patient can say, "I am short of breath."In conclusion, clear and accurate communication in the medical field is essential to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment. By understanding the English translations of commonly encountered medical symptoms and signs, healthcare providers can effectively communicate with patients, enabling a smooth and efficient medical consultation process.。
六年级下册英语生病知识点
六年级下册英语生病知识点在六年级的英语学习中,我们不仅需要学习基础的语法和词汇,还需要了解一些与生活息息相关的主题,比如生病。
掌握有关生病的基本词汇和表达方式,有助于我们在日常生活中正确地沟通、了解和描述自己的身体状况。
下面是关于六年级下册英语生病知识点的介绍。
一、常见病症及相关词汇1. 发烧 - fever2. 咳嗽 - cough3. 流鼻涕 - runny nose4. 头痛 - headache5. 肚子痛 - stomachache6. 受伤 - get hurt7. 嗓子痛 - sore throat8. 感冒 - catch a cold9. 拉肚子 - have diarrhea10. 呕吐 - vomit二、询问与回答相关问题1. 你感觉怎么样?- How do you feel?- I don't feel well.(我感觉不舒服。
)2. 你生病了吗?- Are you sick?- Yes, I have a fever. (是的,我发烧了。
)3. 你发烧了吗?- Do you have a fever?- No, I don't. I have a headache.(不,我没发烧,我头疼。
)4. 你嗓子痛吗?- Do you have a sore throat?- Yes, I do.(是的,我的嗓子痛。
)三、表示关心和给予建议1. 你需要休息一下。
- You need to rest.2. 多喝水。
- Drink plenty of water.3. 不要吃太多垃圾食品。
- Don't eat too much junk food.4. 请告诉你的父母。
- Please tell your parents.5. 希望你早日康复。
- Hope you get well soon.四、描述病情并寻求帮助1. 我感觉头很疼。
- I have a bad headache.2. 我一直咳嗽。
生病英文_精品文档
生病英文在生活中,我们时常会遇到生病的情况,无论是小病还是大病,掌握一些关于生病的英文表达是非常有必要的。
本文将为您提供一些常用的关于生病的英文表达,帮助您在英语环境中更好地描述自己的健康状况。
1. 生病的表达方式:- I am sick.(我生病了)- I don't feel well.(我感觉不舒服)- I am not feeling very well.(我感觉不太好)- I am under the weather.(我不舒服)- I am not at my best today.(我今天状态不太好)2. 描述症状的表达方式:- I have a headache.(我头疼)- I have a stomachache.(我胃疼)- I have a fever.(我发烧了)- I have a sore throat.(我嗓子疼)- I have a cough.(我咳嗽)- I have a runny nose.(我流鼻涕)- I have a rash.(我长了疹子)3. 看医生的表达方式:- I need to see a doctor.(我需要看医生)- I want to make an appointment with a doctor.(我想和医生预约)- I would like to schedule a visit to the doctor.(我想约个医生)- Can you recommend a good doctor?(你能推荐一个好医生吗?)- I think I need medical attention.(我觉得我需要医疗照顾)4. 医疗用具和药物的表达方式:- I need a prescription.(我需要处方药)- I need to buy some over-the-counter medicine.(我需要买些非处方药)- Can you recommend a pharmacy nearby?(你能推荐附近一家药店吗?)- I need a bandage for my cut.(我需要一块绷带来包扎我的伤口)- Do you have any painkillers?(你们有止痛药吗?)5. 表示希望好转的表达方式:- I hope I will get better soon.(我希望我会很快康复)- I hope I will recover quickly.(我希望我能快速恢复)- I hope this sickness won't last long.(我希望这次病不会持续太久)- I hope the treatment will be effective.(我希望治疗会有效果)- I look forward to feeling better soon.(我期待很快能感觉好一点)总之,掌握一些基本的生病英文表达对于在英语环境中描述自己的健康状况是非常重要的。
生病英语表达法
生病英语表达法1)一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。
) He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。
)She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。
) Her head is pounding. (她头痛。
)His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, feverand chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
)He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。
)He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。
)He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。
) She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
)(2) 伤风感冒:He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。
)His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。
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第一章常见病的表述(1)一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。
)He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。
)She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。
)Her head is pounding. (她头痛。
)His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。
)He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。
) He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。
)He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。
)He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。
) He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。
)She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。
)(2) 伤风感冒:He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。
) His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。
) He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。
) (hacking = constant)He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。
) (malaise = debility)He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。
)He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。
)He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。
) 或He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。
)He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。
)He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。
)His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。
)He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。
)He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。
)(3) 手脚毛病:His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。
)He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。
)There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。
) His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。
) (pit = small dent form)(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。
)The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。
)He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。
) His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就痛。
)His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。
)There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。
)He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。
)She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。
) His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。
)(4) 睡眠不好:He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。
)It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。
)He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。
)He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。
)(5) 呼吸方面:His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。
)He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。
)He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。
)His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。
)His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。
)He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。
)His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。
)He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。
)He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。
)(6)口腔毛病:He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。
)He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。
)The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。
)His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。
)His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。
)His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。
)His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。
)He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。
)He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。
)There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。
)There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。
)(7) 肠胃毛病:He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。
) 或He feels bloated after eating.He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。
)He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。
)The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。
)He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。
)It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。
)He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。
)He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。