07最新牛津译林版 9A Unit 7 Films知识点讲解

The children would walk there rather than take a bus.孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。
▲Reading
1. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl.本句中包含两个句型：insist that ---意思为“坚持认为---”，从句中必须用虚拟语气。动词insist还有搭配insist on sth./doing.例如：
Though [Although] we are poor,we are still happy.我们虽然穷，仍然很快活。
2、用作副词。although一般不用作副词，而though可用作副词，且一般放在句末(不放在句首)，意为“可是”、“不过”。例如：
It’s hard work; I enjoy it though.工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。
We feltas thoughwe had witnessed the whole thing.我们感到仿佛目击了整个这件事似的。
He is an honest man, I must say, even though I have opposed him.
尽管我反对过他，我还得说他是一个诚实的人。
We insist that the Agreement should be signed and chopped first by them.
我们坚持合同必须由他们先签署并盖章
He insists on studying English very hard.他坚持刻苦学习英语.
▲Grammar
一、although与though的用法区别
She was always afraid of men,even thoughshe had lots of boyfriends.
尽管她有很多男朋友，她总是害怕男人。
4、用于倒装。though引导的让步状语从句可用部分倒装的形式(注意：倒装后位于句首的名词之前不用冠词)，但although一般不这样用。例如：
If you’d rather be alone, we’ll all leave here.如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。
He’d rather work i the countryside.她宁可到农村去工作。
You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening.今晚你最好呆在家中读点书。
最新牛津译林版9AUnit7 Films语言点知识点讲解
一、课本中重点词、短语、句型讲解
▲Comic strips & Welcome to the unit
1. I’m so good that I should be inHollywoodinstead.本句中的so---that---意思为“如此---以至于---”，这是本单元Grammar部分的重点内容。
He is looking fit, though.但他看起来很健康。
You can count on him, though.不过你可以指靠他。
3、用于习语。在as though(好像，仿佛)，even though(即使，纵然)等固定短语中不能用although：
She closed her eyesas thoughshe were tired.她闭上眼，仿佛很疲劳似的。
Poor though I am, I can afford it.我虽穷，但这东西还是买得起的。
补充：如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿……而不愿……，与其……宁可……”的意思时，则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…的句型。例如：
I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。
注意：当instead在祈使句中时，只能位于句末。
She didn't answer me, instead, she asked me another question.她没有回答我，反而问了我另外一个问题。
We'll ask Li Mei instead of Mary.我们将去问李梅而不问玛丽。
“would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式，美国英语中多用had rather。would (had)在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。例如：
Mr.Li would rather not listen to rock music.李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。
2. instead作副词，是“代替；替代“的意思，常见于句尾，如位于句首时，常用逗号与后面的句子隔开。而instead of是介词短语，常见短语有instead of sb./sth.，instead of doing.等。例如：
Lily isn't here. Ask Lucy instead. Lily不在这儿，去问Lucy吧。
I'll go instead of her.我会替她去。
I’d like to play basketball instead of playing football.
3. would rather do意思为“宁愿做---”，出现在句中时，能与主语的人称代词缩写，常见“I’d rather---”。其否定形式是would rather not do sth。would rather没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would rather。
1、用作连词。表示“虽然”，两者大致同义，可换用，只是although比though更为正式。例如：
Though [Although] it was raining,we went there.虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。
Though [Although] it was barely four o’clock,the lights were already on.尽管才四点钟，灯已经亮了。