最新冠词讲解及练习(含答案)
高中冠词专项讲解与练习(含答案解析)
专题一冠词用法【知识清单】一、冠词得基本用法㈠不定冠词(a/an)得基本用法1、与可数名词单数连用,表示类别。
-— I knocked over my coffee cup、 It went rightoverthe keyboard、-—You shouldn’t put drinks near a puter、2、泛指某人或某物,表示某一个, 相当于 a certain.—- Hello,could Ispeak to Mr、Smith?-- Sorry, wrong number、 There isn’t a Mr、 Smith here、3、用于数量、时间等名词前, 表示每一(单位)得……。
I earn10 dollars an hour as a supermarket cashieron Saturdays、4、在抽象名词、物质名词前(特别就是这两种名词有定语修饰时)用不定冠词,使之意义具体化, 表示一种、一件、一份等。
It is an honor for me to be invited to the party、我被邀请参加聚会就是一种荣誉。
(honor就是抽象名词,an honor指一件荣誉得事)㈡定冠词(the)得基本用法1、用来特指某(些)人或某(些)事物.所特指得名词常被短语或定语从句所修饰。
Of all the reasons formy decision to bee a university professor, my father’sadvice wasthemost important one、2、指说话得双方都知道得人或事物.Don’t worry if you can’t e to the party、 I’ll save somecakefor you、3、复述上文中提到得事物。
There is a shelf in myfather’sroom、 The shelf is new、4、用于单数可数名词之前, 表示该类事物,相当于 a。
英语冠词专题练习(及答案)
英语】英语冠词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语冠词1.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:不要说谎,你是一个诚实的男孩。
boy,男孩,可数名词单数,前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest,诚实的,音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头,因此前面用an,故选B。
【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。
2.—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——看,那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁?——哦,她是我姐姐,她是一个诚实的女孩。
this这个,表示离说话者近;that那,表示离说话者远。
根据overthere,在那边,可知是离说话者远,所以用that;girl是单数,honest以元音音素开头,所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:学习是人生的旅程,因为每一天都会带来新的东西。
journey,旅行,可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,其前要用不定冠词,其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词,要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。
根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。
4.ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。
map,地图,单数,用不定冠词表示数量一,map以辅音音素开头,因此用a,故填a。
冠词用法、习题附答案
冠词用法、习题附答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.Einstein is ________ great scientist. He won ________ Nobel Prize in physics in 1921.A.a, / B.a, a C.a, the2.—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the3.There was _________ accident in JiaoTong Road a week ago.A.a B.an C.the4.As ________ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday. A.a B.an C.the D./5.The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A.a B.an C.the D./6.Tom didn’t play________ football, he played ________ piano for an hour. A.the; the. B./ ; / C./; the D.the; /7.O. Henry was ________ American writer who was famous for his short stories. A.a B.an C.the D./8.It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A.a B.an C.the9.To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A.a B.an C.the D./10.He was careless and he dropped ________“s” in ________ wor d “discussion”.A.a, the B.an, a C.an, the D.a, a11.Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A.a B.an C.the D./12.—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A.a B.an C.the13.There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a 14.—Please look at ________ moon in the sky, Lily.—Wow! It looks like ________ round plate (盘子).A.a; the B.the; the C.the; a D.a; a15.—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A.an; the B.the; the C.the; an D.a; an16.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.All three systems remain for use now. B.She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C.They were made to work long hours. D.The number of the students are fifty. 17.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the18.There is ________ ID card and ________ pencil on my desk.A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a D.an; an19.Ken wants to be ________ pilot when he grows up.A.a B.an C.the D./20.That is ________ English book. It’s new.A.a B.an C.the21.My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A.cleans; plays B.cleaning; playingC.cleans; is playing D.clean; is playing the 22.—What’s this _______ English?—It’s _______ eraser.A.in, a B.with, an C.in, an D.with, a 23.Mr. Li often plays __________ chess with his students after class.A.a B.an C.the D.不填24.—Can you play volleyball?—No, I can’t.A.a B.an C.the D./25.John is such a smart boy. In fact, I don’t believe that ________ in his group has ________ IQ.A.everyone; the higher B.someone; a highC.anyone; a higher D.anyone; the highest26.— Do you often play ________ piano when you are free?— No. I often play ________ basketball with my friends.A./; / B./; the C.the; / D.the; the 27.— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A.a B.an C.the D./28.I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A.an; The B.a; The C.the; A29.Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.A.so; that B.such; that C.so a; that D.such a; that 30.She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A.a; / B.a; an C.a; the D.an; / 31.—Why not take ________ subway to the museum?—I’d love to go there by ________ car.A./; the B.a; a C.the; the D.the; / 32.Taylor Swift is ________ American superstar who can play ________ guitar very well.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; a33.— TikTok is ________ popular app among the young. Do you know the reason?— People can enjoy different kinds of videos through ________ app.A.the; an B.a; an C.a; the D.an; the 34.—You look tired. What’s _______ matter with you?— I have _______ fever.A.the; the B.a; a C.a; the D.the; a 35.January is ________ first month of the year.A.a B.the C./36.Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A.a, a B.an, an C.the, the D.an, the 37.Zhang Ming is _____11-year-old boy, but he can play _______ football very well.A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the D.a; /38.As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A.a; truth B.an; true C.an; truth39.—Jeff, what’s _________matter with you?—I have a cough, so I have to see a doctor.A.a B.an C.the D./40.—How many pandas can you see in this picture?—Two. One is _______ adult panda and the other is ________ baby panda.A.a; an B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an 41.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./42.—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A.a; by B.the; by C./; on D.the; on43.Ken is good at playing ________ badminton(羽毛球) and he can also play________ guitar.A.the; / B.the; the C.the; / D./; the 44.—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A.a B.an C.the D./45.My mother has _______ curly hair.A.a B.an C.the D./46.— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?—It’s ________ good film.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a47.— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A.a B.an C.the D./48.Boris Johnson, ________ honest and capable man, was chosen ________ Prime Minister of the UK (英国首相) in 2019.A.a; the B.an; / C.the; the D.a; /49.—Is Lily only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said new baby was coming soon.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a50.I have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day. A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the D.a; the51.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the52.Let’s ________ after class.A.to play basketball B.play basketball C.play abasketball D.to play a basketball53.Look! There is ________ over there. Do you know him?A.a 8-year-old boy B.an 8-year-old boyC.a 8 years old boy D.an 8 years old boy54.—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A.an; / B.an; the C./; the55.—Lucy, what do you think of _________ underwater dance Pray by Henan TV?—The performance is amazing and almost dreamlike!A.a B.an C.the D./56.—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begin s with _____ “u”.A.the ; a B.the ; an C.a ; a D.the ; the57.In 2021, ________ China set January 10 as ________ country’s National Police Day.A./; a B.a; the C.the; / D./; the58.Wang Wei is really ________ excellent student and he can tell English stories to us in ________ front of our classroom.A.a, / B.a, the C.an, the D.an, /59.—Do you often play ________ piano?—Yes, I want to be ________ musician like Lang Lang.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a60.I think the film Police Story is ________ exciting film. I have just seenit.A.a B.an C.the D./61.My mother spent 200 yuan buying ________ iron last week.A.a B.an C.the D./62.The boat at sea was in ________ danger when the big waves came towards it. A.the B.a C.an D./63.________ exciting spring outing we had!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How64.Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A.a B.the C.an D./65.—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the 66.—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A.a; the B.the; the C.a, / D.the, /67.There is big white bear in thezoo. bear is from Russia.A.a; A B.a; The C.the; The68.Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A.a B.an C.the D./69.—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A.a, a B./, an C./, a D.a, an70.It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A.a B.an C.the D./71.—There will be _____ one-hour documentary tonight on TV.—Yes, it tells a story of _____ honest boy in the mountain village far away. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.the; a72.We often have three meals ________day. And we usually have ________ breakfast at 8:00 a.m.A.a,/ B.a,a C.a,the D./,the 73.Mulan is ________ exciting movie. It comes from an old _______ story. A.an; English B.a; American C.a; Chinese D.an; Chinese 74.Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a75.He is writing about ________ unusual thing that happened to him one day. A.a B./ C.the D.an76.—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A.the; /; the B.the; the; / C./; /; the D./; the; / 77.Anna comes from ______ European country.A.an B.a C.the D./78.What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A.a B.an C.the D./79.—Have you ever been to France?—Yes. It’s ________ European country.A.a B.an C.the D./80.My friend can play ________ violin and she can also play ________ chess. A.\; the B.the; \ C.\; \ D.the; the81.—Is your brother ________ artist?—No, he is a policeman.A.a B.an C.the D./82.—Do you know ________ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She’s new here.A.the B.a C.an D./83.—What are you looking for, Cindy?—I can’t find ________ storybook I bor rowed from the library.A.a B.an C.the D./84.Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A.a B.an C.the D.85.—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A.a B.an C.the D./86.He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________ great dinner.A./; / B.the; / C.a; a D./; a87.—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How88.Did you have ________ breakfast this morning?A.a B.an C.the D.不填89.—How about ________ speech on chemistry?—I should say it was ________ great success.A./; the B.a; the C.the; a D.the; /90.We have meat and rice for ________ lunch.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。
冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)
冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。
同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。
在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。
●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。
●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。
例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。
a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。
例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。
an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。
例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。
2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。
例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。
)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。
3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。
1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。
即指特定的人或事物。
例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。
冠词用法 及习题 附参考答案
冠词的用法I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。
II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a(an)表示的意思是“一个”。
a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。
例如:The little boy eats an apple,and the little girl eats a banana.1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。
There is an apple on the plate.2.表示一类人或物。
(表泛指)A tiger is a dangerous animal.3.第一次提到某人或某物。
This is an English-Chinese dictionary.4.在一些固定搭配中a lot of/a little/a few/a pair of/a set of等二、定冠词的用法定冠词(the)是this/these/that/those的总称,放在名词前,表示特定的事物或人。
1.第二次提到某人或某物,用定冠词theLook!There is a ball under the table.The ball is mine.2.用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。
Would you mind closing the window?3.放在序数词前。
Monday is the second day of the week.4.放在形容词最高级前。
He is the tallest boy in our class.5.表示世上独一无二的事物。
The earth goes around the sun.6.定冠词放在姓氏复数前,表示“……一家”。
The Greens are from Australia.7.定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。
The dog is a kind of cute animal.8.定冠词和形容词连用可以代表某类人或物。
2024中考英语语法真题训练冠词含解析
冠词二.冠词冠词分为不定冠词(a, an),定冠词(the),和零冠词。
I.不定冠词的用法:II. 定冠词的用法:III. 零冠词的用法:真题演练:1. To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the2.There a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be3. Hide-and-seek isn’t ____ interesting game for childrenA. aB. anC. theD. /4. —You’ve dropped “S” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, letter “s” is doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; theD. the; the5.Lily practices playing____piano after school every day.A.aB.anC./D.the6. ____ Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /7.(1分)Mike is from_____English﹣speaking country.A./ B.a C.an D.the8.(1分)I usually have _______egg and some bread for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./9. —________Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live _____better life in China.A. /; aB. The; anC. The; aD. / ; the10. -Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?-Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ___________ honest girl.A. that, aB. this, theC. this, aD. that, an11.Our National Day is on first day in October.A.a;theB. the; aC. the; 不填D.a;不填12.(1分)Our National Day is on first day in October.A.a;the B.the; a C.the;不填D.a;不填13.(1分)Chinese learning is popular with people all over______world.A.a B./ C.the14—Judy, how was ____camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had f un time together.A.a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a15.Our English teacher told us ____ interesting story and ___ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an;aB.the theC.a ;theD. an;the16.—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today—Have ____ good day.A. aB. anC. /17. —You’ve dropped________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, ________ letter“f” should be doubled.A. a; aB. a; theC. an; the18. “________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is ________ useful saying.A. An; anB. An; aC. A; a19. Bill bought____ useful book.——book is very interesting.A.a: TheB.a;AC.an; TheD.an;20. —Do you know 2024 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is____twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A. aB.anC. theD./21. Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A./B. anC. theD. a22. -Who is ________ woman in red?-She's our chemistry teacher, Miss LiA. aB. anC. the23.The Wandering Earth,____________ Chinese film, has become one of _________most popular films this year.A. a;不填B. a; theC. a; a24. Mr. Brown has _____________eight-year-old daughter. She is very lovely.A. aB. anC. the25. We can’t see ________ sun at night.A. aB. anC. the26. I’ll never forget the story ________.A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up27. There is map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the28. If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A. a;/B. the; theC. a; aD./; a29. Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A. aB. anC. theD. /30. Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A. aB. anC. theD. /31. As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2024 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before .A. a; anB. a; theC. the; anD. the; the32. We usually go swimming in _____summer. But in ______summer of 2024, we didn’tA. / ; /B. a; aC. /; theD. a ; /33. Berlin is _________capital of Germany.A./B. aC. the34. Song of Youth is such ___________fantastic film that I have seen it twice.A. aB. anC. theD. /35. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB./C. theD. a36. Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /37. —Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a38. Autumn is ___________ beautiful season with fresh air and fallen leaves.A./B. anC. theD. a 39.(1分)﹣﹣Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month﹣﹣What___ unusual thing! I'm proud___it.A.a;of B.an; of C.the; in D./: in40. Let’s play __________ volleyball.A. /B. theC. a41. — Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?— Yes. It begins with “e”.A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the42. I want to be ________English teacher because English is ______useful language.A. a ; aB. an ; aC. a ; anD. an ; an43. Jack, you missed __________"U" in __________word "usually".-Sorry, Sir.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; aD. the; the44.— Is that post office?—No, it’s old library.A. the; aB.a ;anC.an;aD. an: the45. - Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?- OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /46. One of his daughters became ____ English teacher last August.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:1-5CABCD 6 -10 ACBCD 11-15CCCDD 16-20 ACBAC 21—25 DCBBC26-30 AACBB 31-35 BCCAC 36-40 BCDBA 41-45 BBABC 46 B。
(完整版)冠词练习题及答案
冠词的用法及习题(含答案)冠词分三种:定冠词 the,零冠词/,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如: in the day 等)中和乐器前(如: play the violin / piano) 二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的 this 、that 、some 、any 、my 等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如: in bed 、go to school 等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指 the 不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
第 1 页共 5 页口诀二(定冠词) 特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词) 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填; theB. the ; theC. 不填,不填D. the; 不填5.______terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?— I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填;不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填 ; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或 the。
冠词的用法详解(附真题练习及答案解析)
冠词的用法详解(附真题练习及答案解析)1. 不定冠词的用法冠词本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种,一种是定冠词,另一种是不定冠词,还有一种是零冠词。
不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源,是“一个”的意思。
a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前。
1)表示“一个”,意为one;指某人或某物。
例如:A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 有位姓凌的先生在等你。
2)代表一类人或物。
例如:A knife is a tool for cutting with. 刀是切割的工具。
Mr. Smith is an engineer. 史密斯先生是工程师。
3)组成词组或成语,如:a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try /keep an eye on / all of a sudden等。
2. 定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this,that同源,有“那(这)个”的意思,但意义较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1)特指双方都明白的人或物。
例如:Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
2)上文提到过的人或事。
例如:He bought a house. I’ve been to the house.他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3)指世上独一无二的事物,如:the sun,the sky,the moon,the earth等。
4)与单数名词连用表示一类事或物,如:the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸;或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
冠词用法及练习(附答案)
冠词用法及练习(附答案)冠词用法及练习(附答案)(一). 不定冠词的用法1. 用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。
There is a book on the desk.I’ll return in a day or two.2.用在专有名词前,表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”.A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3. 表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指).A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一”相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5. 用在某些固定词组中.a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词,即抽象名词具体化。
如:This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting.7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。
What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please.What a good supper! He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前, “an” 用在元音开头前.a useful book, a European country, a one-year-old child,an hour, an honest boy, an 800-metre-long bridge,There is an “s” in the word “smile”.(f, h, l, m, n, r, s, x)(二). 定冠词的用法1. 表示文中再次提到的人或物.There is a book on the desk. The book is an English book.2. 表示特指的人或物(即:谈话时彼此都知道的人或物).Look at the blackboard.Open the door, please.3. 用在单数可数名词前表示泛指The horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals.4. 表示世界上独一无二的东西the sun, the earth, the capital, the sky, the universebut: in nature, in space, in society, in history5. 用在由普通名词构成的国家、党派等专有名词前以及江、河、湖、海、山川、群岛的名词前。
冠词考点归纳及练习附答案及解析(最新整理)
the old man the interesting book the teachers the women
三:用法:
1). 定冠词的最基本的用法是“特指”:表示某个或某些特定的人或物。
Do you know the girl in a red skirt? 你认识那个穿红裙子的女孩吗?
Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
in the morning / afternoon / evening。 13).不能用定冠词 the 的几个方面:
(1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of 1945. (这里表示特指,故加 the)
(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。如:have breakfast ,play football (3)一些固定词组中,如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 14).在有些词组中,有冠词和无冠词意思不同,请注意区别:
2.)表示类别:这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类,或者指某一种类的人或物中的任何一 个或一件,或者指某一种类的人或物,但不具体说明是何人或何物。 例如:
That is a pen, not a pencil. 那是钢笔而不是铅笔。(指属于某一种类) Give him a pear, please! 请给他一个梨。(指某一种类中的任何一个) Listen! A boy is singing in the classroom.
2). 再次提到上文提到过的人或物,应该用定冠词 the。例如:
Tom has an apple, The apple is big and red.
冠词讲解及练习(含答案)
冠词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A.the;a B.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;不填【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
in the eyes of在……的眼中;所以第一空应该填the;fun是不可数名词,所以第二空不填冠词;可知选C项。
考点:考查冠词2._______ meeting held last night was _________ great success.A.A; a B.A ; / C.The ; a D.The ; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议;success作为成功的人或事,为可数名词,选C。
3.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
Of great significance,固定短语,意义重大的,介词后一般不加冠词。
结合上文an invention一项发明,本句和前文为并列表语,泛指任何一项发明,故用不定冠词,词首音素为元音,故选D。
4.After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A.a; \ B.a; the C.the ; a D.the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词:句意:我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后,我更好的理解了生活。
英语语法:冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)
英语语法:冠词讲解及练习题(附答案)冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类。
下面学习啦小编为大家带来冠词语法讲解及练习题,欢迎大家学习!一、冠词语法讲解1. a用于辅音发音开头的词前, 如:a book; an用于元音发音开头的词前,如:an apple, an hour. 请区别:a useful machine, an umbrella, a “u”, an “h”。
2.指上文提到过的人或物,用定冠词the。
3.在世界上独一无二的事物前用定冠词the. 如:the sun, the moon, the earth。
4.the用于序数词,表方位的名词和形容词最高级前。
the first, the best , in the south。
5.在复数姓氏前加the,表示××一家人,常看成复数。
如:the Browns。
6.在介词短语中常用定冠词the,如:in the box ,behind the chair。
7.不能用定冠词the的几个方面: (1)在节日、星期、月份、季节、年等词前不用冠词。
如:in summer, in August 请区别:in the spring of1945. (这里表示特指,故加the)(2)一日三餐和球类运动名不用冠词。
如:have breakfast ,play football(3)一些固定词组中,如:go to bed ,go to school, by bus ,at night. 8.在有些词组中,有冠词和无冠词意思不同,请注意区别:in front of 在…前面, in the front of 在…范围内的前部in hospital (生病)住院, in the hospital 在医院里。
二、练习题1. When Linda was a child,her mother always let her have ______ bed.A. the breakfast inB. the breakfast in theC. breakfast inD. breakfast in the2. Beyond ______ stars the astronaut saw nothing but ______ space.A. the,不填B. 不填,theC. 不填,不填D. the,the3. Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ telephone in 1876.A. 不填B. aC. theD. one4. After watching ____ TV,she played _____ violin for an hour.A. 不填,不填B. the,theC. the,不填D. 不填,the5. Many people are still in ____ habit of writing silly things in ____ public places.A. the,theB. 不填,不填C. the,不填D. 不填,the6. Paper money was in ____ use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ____ thirteenth century.A. the,不填B. the,theC. 不填,theD. 不填,不填7. Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a,theB. the,theC. the, aD. a, a8. She is _____ newcomer to ____ chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.A. the,theB. the,不填C. a,不填D. a,the9. Many people agree that ___ knowledge of English is a must in ____ international trade today.A. a,不填B. the,anC. the,theD. 不填,the10. ______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. BrownsD. The Browns11. The train is running fifty miles ______.A. an hourB. one hourC. the hourD. a hour12. ___ earth we live on is bigger than___ moon.A. The, aB. The,theC. An, aD. An,the13. —What’s the matter with you ?—I caught ___ bad cold and had to stay in ___bed.A. a,/B. a,theC. a, aD. the,the14. —Do you know ___ lady in blue?—Yes. She is a teacher of a university.A. theB. aC. anD. /15. —Where’s ___ nearest supermarket?—It’s over there,just around the corner.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. The young man will work in ___ school as a maths teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /17. Most of the representatives think that ______ the meeting was very successful.A. on whole ofB. on a wholeC. on the wholeD. on the whole that18. The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India.A. those poorB. a poorC. poorD. the poor19. He grabbed me ______ and pulled me onto the bus.A. a armB. an armC. the armD. by the arm20. “How did you pay the workers?”“As a rule,they are paid ______.”A. by an yourB. by the hourC. by a hourD. by hours21. What _____ exciting football match! Our team beat Tom’s team at last.A. aB. anC. theD. /22. In the United States,Father’s Day falls on _____ third Sunday in _____ June.A. the,不填B. the, aC. 不填,theD. a,不填23. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is three years old.A. A, aB. The, aC. The,theD. A. the24. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The, aB. A,/C. A,theD. An,an25. -What colour is ______ orange?-It’s _____ orange.A. an,anB. an,theC. an,/D. /,an参考答案:1. C2. A。
(完整版)冠词用法、习题及答案
(完整版)冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。
二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。
1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。
"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。
判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。
1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a monkey in the zoo. 动物园里有一只猴子。
2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物I don’t know the style[sta?l]. 我不知道这种款式。
2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友,这个好朋友来自于北京。
4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。
Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
5). 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world[w??ld]世界6). 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[le?k] 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United [j?'na?t?d] States[ste?ts] 美国the United Nations[nei??ns] 联合国7). 表示方向、方位in the east[i?st]在东方in the west 在西方in the front[fr?nt] 在前面in the bottom['b?t?m] 在底部8). 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific[p?'s?f?k] Ocean 太平洋the Yellow River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the T aiwan Straits[streits] 台湾海峡9). 在姓氏复数前,表示一家人The Greens came[ke?m] to see me yesterday.格林一家人昨天来看我。
英语冠词练习题含答案
英语冠词练习题含答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。
②专有名词和不可数名词前。
③表示学科的名词前。
④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。
⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。
⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。
⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。
⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。
⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。
冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。
口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。
一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。
1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.—Who is ________ girl playing chess over there?—Oh, she’s my friend. Her name’s Grace.A.a B./ C.the2.My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A.a B.an C.the D./3.—Do you want to be ________ astronaut when you grow up, Mike?—No, I want to be ________ computer programmer.A.a, a B.an, a C.an, the4.— TikTok is ________ popular app among the young. Do you know the reason?— People can enjoy different kinds of videos through ________ app.A.the; an B.a; an C.a; the D.an; the5.I went to ________ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ________ day. A.不填; the B.a; the C.the; a D.不填; a6.When we’re on the road, we must pay attention to the risk of ________ accident.A.a B.an C.the7.English is ________ useful language, so we should learn it well.A.an B.a C.the D./8.My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A.a B./ C.an D.the9.The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A.a B.an C./ D.the10.— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A.eight-year-old, a eight years oldB.eight-year-old, an eight years oldC.eight years old, an eight-year-old11.—Who is _________ girl with short curly hair?—Oh, she is Cathy. She’s new here.A.a B.an C.the12.Here’s ________ uniform on the desk. ________ uniform is Alice’s.A.a, The B.an, The C./, An D.a, An13.There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a14.Jane is from ________ European country and her husband is ________ Asian. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an15.________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How16.Simon learned to play ________ violin at a very young age.A./ B.a C.an D.the17.______ exit of the exhibition center is over there.A.A B.An C.The D./18.Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 squarekilometers.A.a B.an C.the D./19.Wendy likes science, she is _______ member of a Science Club.A.an B.a C./ D.the20.—Do you know anything about ________ Earth?—Yes. It provides water and food ________ us.A.a; for B.an; with C.the; for D./; with21.The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A.a B.an C.the D./22.It’s ________ important rule to wear school uniforms every day in our school.A.a B.an C./23.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A24.Oh, my god. What ________ amazing achievement!A.an B.a C./ D.the25.This photo makes me think of ________ trip to Mount Tai last year.A.a B.an C.the26.—Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.—How beautiful it is! I will take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a 27.Chinese is ________ useful subject,and I study it for ________ hour every day.A.а; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an28.—Do you want to watch ________ movie with me?—Yes, we can go to ________ one on Long Street.A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.an; a 29.—What’s th is?—It’s ________ eraser.A.a B.an C.the D./30.I hope that someone will give me ________ hand with these bags.A.a B.an C.the D./31.For ________ breakfast, I like ________ apple, bread and some milk. A.the; a B./; an C.the; an D./; a 32.Chongqing, ________ active city, has developed friendship with many cities and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./33.—Which invention do you think is ________ mosthelpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A.a B.the C.an34.Mr. Smith is ________ artist.A./ B.a C.an D.the35.—How often does your brother use ________ Internet?—He uses it at ________ least three times a week.A.the; a B./ ; the C.the; / D.an; /36.What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A.a B.an C.the D./37.She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A.a; / B.a; an C.a; the D.an; /38.—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A.a; A B.an; A C.the; The D.an; The 39.—Peter, let’s join the sports club. Can you play ________ volleyball?—No, I can’t. I can only play ________ violin. I want to join the music club. A./; / B./; the C.the; the D.the; /40.My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guit ar. A.the; the B./; / C./ ; the41.— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A.a; an B.the; a C.an; the42.I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A.the, a B.the, / C./, the43.—Jeff, what’s _________matter with you?—I have a cough, so I have to see a doctor.A.a B.an C.the D./44.Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparingfor ________ exam.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an45.—There will be ________ 8-day art exhibition (展览) in Xiamen next month.—Wow! It must be ________ most unusual exhibition.A.a; a B.an; the C.the; a46.Please just follow me. I’ll show you ________ entrance to the meeting hall. A.a B.an C./ D.the47.—Can you play ________ guitar?—Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.A.a B.an C.the48.Jack likes to play________chess with his grandfather on weekends.A.a B.an C.the D./49.—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A.a B.an C.the D./50.—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; the D.the; a 51.March is ________ month of a year.A.three B.the three C.third D.the third 52.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a53.My brother likes playing ________ soccer but he doesn’t like playing________ drums.A.the; / B.the; the C./; the D./; /54.Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A.a; is B.a; are C.the; is D.the; are 55.There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building is very beautiful and nice.A.a;A B.a;The C.an;The D.an;A56.— What time is ________ school over?— At five ten.A.\ B.the C.our57.—Mum, I’m making some plans to volunteer at ________ animal hospital this summer.— That sounds interesting.A.a B.an C.the D./58.If you’re too tired, you should take ________ rest before working again. A.a B.an C.the D./59.—What’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ sore back.A.a; the B.the; / C./; a D.the; a 60.Peter likes playing ________ football very much, but he doesn’t like_______ football I bought for him on his birthday.A.the, the B./, / C.the, / D./, the 61.Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A.a B.an C.the D./62.Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A.a B.the C.an D./63.—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A./ B.a C.an D.the64.Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A.a B.an C.the D./65.The relationship between Guan Zhong and Bao Shuya is one of ________ best examples about friendshipA.a B.an C.the D./66.________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A.What an B.What a C.How67.— How do you like your new English teacher, Bill?—He’s great. And he’s a man with _________ magic voice.A.a B.an C.the D./68.I have _________ egg and _________ milk every morning.A.an; / B.a; a C.a; /69.He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a70.—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A.a, a B./, an C./, a D.a, an 71.—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A./ B.the C.a D.an72.—What would you like for ________ lunch today?—I’d like just ________ egg.A./; a B.a; the C.the; a D./; an 73.—What’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A.a B.an C.the D.不填74.—There will be _____ one-hour documentary tonight on TV.—Yes, it tells a story of _____ honest boy in the mountain village far away. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.the; a75.Gina has ________ English story book, ________ book is very interesting. A.a; the B.the; the C.an; the D.an; a76.I’m going to be ________ great astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up. A.a B.an C.the77.—Who’s your cousin?—The boy over there. He is ________ outgoing student ________ short hair. A.a, with B.an, with C.a, of D.an, of78.In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A.a; a B.the; the C./; the79.________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A.A; / B.A; the C.An; the D./; the80.At school, you have to wear ________ uniform.A./ B.a C.an D.some81.— Gina, can you play ________ piano?—Sorry, I can’t.A.a B.an C.the D./82.—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A.a B.an C.the D./83.— Hi, Mike.You look great! Anything interesting?— Yes, I watched ________ exciting film. ________ film is about a visit to the Moon.A.an; The B.a; The C.an; A D.the; The84.— Lisa, have you seen any watches in the Lost and Found Office?—Yes. There is ________ orange one, but it’s not mine.A.a B.an C.the D./85.—Do you know the boy with glasses?—Yeah. He is ________ outgoing boy.A.a B.an C.the D./86.In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A.a B.an C./ D.the87.He often has ________ dinner with friends. They sometimes have ________ great dinner.A./; / B.the; / C.a; a D./; a88.—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How89.Mr. Smith lives on ________ floor. To keep healthy, he walks upstairs everyday.A.the eighth B.the eight C.eight90.The am usement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A.five minutes B.five-minute C.a five-minute D.a five minute’s【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——在那边下棋的那个女孩是谁?——她是我的朋友。
冠词讲解及练习
冠词讲解及练习一、单项选择冠词1.—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
本句第一句使用定冠词the表示特指那份工作;第二空使用a泛指一份工作。
句意:—那份工作怎么样?—对我来说这是一份太难的工作啊!冠词的考查集中在定冠词the表示特指;不定冠词a/an表示泛指。
另外要注意一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。
特别注意抽象名词具体化的用法,如honor,success,failure,surprise,pleasure等名词抽象名词具体化的用法。
故A正确。
考点:考查冠词2.Wild animals have been overhunted, and as ____ result, some of them are among the animals in ______danger.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; a D./ ; the【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
句意:野生动物已经被过度猎杀,结果,一些已经成了濒危生物。
as a result结果,in danger处于危险中,濒危,故选B。
考点:考查冠词3.I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A./; the B./; a C.the; / D.the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
第一空为固定短语:通过电话over the phone,第二空:写信write letters,letters前不需要加冠词,所以选C。
4.It is_______ honour to hear you speak so highly of me.A.不填B.a C.the D.an【答案】D【解析】句意:听你这样高度赞扬我是一种荣幸。
【精品】冠词讲解及练习(含答案)
【精品】冠词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A.the; 不填B.不填; a C.an; a D.an; 不填【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
a A-shaped house一座A型的房子,attend school上学,故选D。
2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A.the; The B.the; A C.a; A D.a; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹,你认为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词the,选A。
3._______ unexpected heavy rain usually causes _______ great change.A.The; the B.An; 不填C.An; the D.The; a【答案】B【解析】考查冠词。
一场意外的大雨,是泛指用不定冠词,后面单词词首音素是元音,故用an。
下文巨大变化,抽象名词不可数,泛指不用冠词。
故选B。
4.The carnival celebrations in Venice are ________ good chance to have _______ fun. A./; the B.a; a C.the; / D.a; /【答案】D【解析】考查冠词的用法。
第一空是泛指一次好机会,所以用不定冠词a,第二空为固定短语have fun 玩的高兴,所以选D。
5.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by _______ details of running ________ well-balanced life.A./; the B.the; a C./; a D.the; /【答案】B【解析】根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
冠词讲解及练习含答案
冠词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.Though I,m not interested in history, I am really fond of history of Tang Dynasty.A. the;aB. /;theC. /;aD. a;the【答案】B【解析】冠词题。
第一空学科前不用冠词;第二空特指唐朝历史用定冠词。
句意:虽然我对历史不感兴趣但是我喜欢唐朝历史。
选B2.——Do you go to church every Sunday?—Yes. I believe God blesses me all time.A. the;/; theB. / ; /; /C. a; /; theD. /; /; the【答案】D【解析】考查冠词,第一空不填,表示go to churc/去教堂〃,第二空不填,上帝前面不加冠词,第三空填the, all the time"一直〃,句意是:|你每个星期天做礼拜吗?|是的,我相信上帝会一直保佑我的。
选D。
3.meeting held last night was great success.A.A; aB.A ; /C.The ; aD.The ; /【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
The meeting为特指昨天晚上举行的会议;success作为成功的人或事,为可数名词,选C。
4.What about_lesson this morning?--- A piece of cake;it was too easy_ lesson for me.A. the;theB. a;aC. a;theD. the;a【答案】D【解析】本题考查冠词。
第一空是特指“早上的这节课〃故用定冠词the;第二空意为"这一课对我来说太容易了〃,属于泛指,故用不定冠词a。
所以选D。
5.Beginning college is exciting:many of us can be easily overwhelmed by details of running well-balanced life.A./ ; theB. the; aC./ ; aD. the; /【答案】B根据后面介词of可知此处为特指,用定冠词the,下文平衡的是生活是泛指,故用不定冠词a,选B。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
最新冠词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择冠词1.The underground is now a popular means of transport in Tianjin, with 5 lines still under construction.A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D./; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配,句意:在天津,地铁现在是一种很受欢迎的交通工具,还有5条线路正在建设中。
a means of,“﹍的一种方式”,为固定搭配,a means of 后直接加名词做宾语。
under construction,在建设中,为固定搭配,故选A。
2.— It is important for you to find appropriate course at college.—I can't agree more.It's decision that affects the whole family.A.the, the B.an, the C.an, a D.the, a【答案】C【解析】略3.What ________ wonderful time we had at ________ Smiths’ then!A.a; 不填B.a; the C.不填;the D.the; the【答案】B【解析】句意:那时我们在史密斯家有一段多么美好的日子呀!第一空:time 在这指日子,时期。
是可数名词所以用a,第二空:the+ Smiths,指史密斯一家,所以选B。
4.Summer is _______ good time for keeping fit, so you can join a sports club to help build your body in _______ summer of 2011.A.a; the B./; / C.a; / D./; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词.上文春天是一个好时候,为泛指,用不定冠词.下文有限定词2011,为特指,用定冠词,故选A.5.______ advertisement uses ______ words and pictures the advertisers think of to convince people to buy ______ product or________ service, or to believe in an idea.A.An; the; a; / B.An; /; the; aC.The; /; a; / D.The; the; /; the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。
句中an advertisement泛指广告;the words and pictures特指广告中所用的文字和图片;a product一件产品;service服务,为不可数名词,故选A。
6.Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; / D.a; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空是职位前不加冠词,第二空不填冠词,AIDS patients泛指艾滋病人。
选C。
7.St udents should keep in mind that there’s something more important than _______ fashion for them to seek after in _______ life.A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the【答案】B【解析】fashion意思是:时尚、时髦。
不可数名词,前面不需要冠词。
in life 意思是:在生活中。
B 为正确选项。
8.In our class, the student leaders are on duty every few days.A.the; a B./; a C./; / D.The; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词,而且是固定结构,on duty是值日,every few days是每隔几天。
9.Surprisingly, years back, when playing American Captain in Marvel’s movie universe became ______ possibility, Chris Evans nearly turned ______ role down.A.the; a B.the; theC.a; the D./; the【答案】C【解析】C句意:令人惊讶的是,几年前,当在电影宇宙中扮演美国队长成为可能的时候,克里斯·埃文斯几乎拒绝了这个角色。
第一空填a,表示“一种可能性”,第二空填the,特指“American Captain这个角色”,所以选C。
10.—What do you think of the grammar book?—Oh, it is really _____useful reference book, which is worth reading _____second time.A.a, a B.an, theC.an, a D.the, the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:第一空用不定冠词表示泛指,useful不是以元音因素开头,不用an ,要用a;不定冠词a 与序数词连用表示“再,又”,不表示次序,故第二个空用a,表示再读一次。
故选A。
考点:考查冠词11.Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore. A.an; the B.the; aC.the ;/ D./ ; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:生活就像一个大海,只有意志坚强的人可以到达彼岸。
ocean为可数名词,这里ocean表示泛指,且首字母发音为元音因素,所以选择不定冠词an。
the+形容词表达一类人。
故选A项。
12.—I like to read works by Mo Yan, ______ first Literature Nobel Prize winner in China.—Me, too. I especially like ______ novel Frog.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; the D./ ; /【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:——我喜欢读中国第一位诺贝尔文学奖获得者莫言的作品。
——我也是,我特别喜欢《青蛙》这部小说。
第一空用定冠词修饰序数词first,表示“第一个”,第二空用定冠词特指《青蛙》这部小说,故A项正确。
13.________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词用法,句意:阅读好书就像是与过往各个世纪优秀的人进行一次对话。
分析句子可知,在第一个冠词后有of all good books,带有of结构且使用all,不宜用不定冠词a,而需用the reading(强调了博览群书这一行为本身,而非具体的哪些书);第二处可结合句意,此处表示“进行一次对话”,首次提及,且为泛指,而非具体的某一次对话,选用a。
故本题选D。
14.Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
句意:全球最大的手机生产商诺基亚将在中国找到一个新的研究中心。
形容词最高级前用定冠词the,所以第一空填the;第二空表示泛指“一个新的研究中心”,所以使用不定冠词。
故选D。
15.We have every reason to believe that_______2008 Beijing Olympic Games willbe_____success.A.不填;a B.the;不填C.the;a D.a;a【答案】C【解析】2008 Beijing Olympic Games表示特指,要用定冠词the。
success表示泛指要用不定冠词a。
16.As is know to all, People’s Republic of China is Biggest developing countryin the world.A.the ;不填B.不填;the C.the ;the D.不填;不填【答案】C【解析】定冠词用于名词前面表示特指某一事物,中国和形容词最高级都是特制某一事物,故前面需加定冠词,选C。
17.I like _______ color of your skirt.It is _______ good match for your blouse.A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;the【答案】C【解析】color由of your skirt修饰,表示特指要用定冠词the。
good match表示泛指要用不定冠词a。
18.Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource。
A./;a B./; the C.the; the D.the; a【答案】D【解析】句意:应该鼓励学生把因特网作为一种资源来使用。
本题第一空the Internet 为专有名词;第二空是不定冠词a加可数名词resource,意为“一种资源”,所以选D。
此题考查定冠词和不定冠词用法的区别。
the Internet是专指,不定冠词表类指,即“因特网是一种资源”。
19.—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;不填D.the;不填【答案】B【解析】Christmas evening party特指对方所参加的圣诞节晚会,所以要用定冠词the。