场景词汇及10大类听力提示词

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中考英语听力必备十大场景词汇总结.doc

中考英语听力必备十大场景词汇总结01餐馆场景order 点菜；serve 上菜；change 零钱；Keep the change ！不用找零钱了！tip 小费；treat 请客；This is my treat ！我请客！go Dutch AA 制(Let’s go fifty fifty. )；steak 牛排；cheese 奶酪；sandwich 三明治；bacon 腌肉；soup 汤；plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）；doughnut 多纳圈；appetizer 开胃物；Dessert 甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）；go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭；snack bar 小吃街、大排挡；hamburger 汉堡包；coke 可口可乐；French fries 炸薯条；dining hall 大餐厅；coffee shop 咖啡店、（一般的）小餐馆；restaurant 饭店；cafeteria 自助餐厅；canteen小卖部、食堂、小饭馆;；buffet 自助餐；02邮局场景stamp 邮票；envelope 信封；package / parcel 包裹；overweight 超重；extra postage 额外邮资；send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄发信；express mail 快件；airmail 航空信件；surface mail 陆地邮寄；open an account 开一个帐户；03图书馆场景library 图书馆；card 卡片；borrow / lend 借；keep 保持、保留；renew 重新开始；bookshelf 书架；novel 小说；science fiction 科幻小说；magazine / periodical 期刊；reference book 参考书；librarian 图书管理员；Can I help you? / What can I do for you? 我能帮助你么？04医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林；private doctor 私人医生；emergency room 急诊室；ICU (= intensive care unit) 重病看护病房；treatment 治疗；take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压；medicine / pill / tablet 药丸/药片；heart attack 心力衰竭；cold / flu 感冒/ 流感；have/catch a cold 感冒；pain 疼痛；headache 头疼；stomach-ache 胃痛；backache 背痛；sore-throat 喉咙痛；cough 咳嗽；fever 发烧；What’s up? (多用于男生之间) How is it going? How are you? 怎么了？近来可好？；回答：I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好；I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible / horrible / awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。

高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇

高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇第一节餐馆场景：order 点菜；serve 上菜；menu 菜单；drink 喝，饮料；delicious 可口的；change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费；treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!It’s on me )go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤；chicken鸡肉；beef牛肉；bill 账单；help yourself请随便吃；自来水(西餐中洗手用的) appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭eat out snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐第二节邮局场景：stamp envelope package / parcel包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信delivery express mail 快件EMS airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄；ordinary letter 平信；registered letter挂号信；第三节图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; return; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian图书管理员; library card 借书证；pay a fine交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?第四节)医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室emergent treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat 喉咙痛cough; fever。

雅思听力十大场景必备词汇

雅思听力十大场景必备词汇下面是雅思听力中十大常见场景的必备词汇：1. 旅行场景：- airport (机场)- boarding pass (登机牌)- customs (海关)- luggage (行李)- passport (护照)- security check (安检)- flight (航班)- destination (目的地)- departure (出发)2. 购物场景：- supermarket (超市)- aisle (过道)- cashier (收银员)- checkout (结账)- discount (折扣)- price (价格)- payment (支付)- receipt (收据)- sale (促销)3. 教育场景：- classroom (教室)- teacher (老师)- student (学生)- lesson (课程)- homework (作业)- exam (考试)- timetable (课程表)- assignment (作业)- graduation (毕业)4. 工作场景：- office (办公室)- colleague (同事)- meeting (会议)- deadline (截止日期)- project (项目)- promotion (晋升)- salary (薪水)- overtime (加班)- interview (面试)5. 餐饮场景：- restaurant (餐厅)- menu (菜单)- reservation (预订)- waiter/waitress (服务员) - bill (账单)- tip (小费)- dish (菜肴)- dessert (甜点)- ingredients (食材)6. 健身场景：- gym (健身房)- treadmill (跑步机) - weights (举重)- yoga (瑜伽)- fitness class (健身课) - trainer (教练)- warm-up (热身)- stretch (伸展)- workout (锻炼)7. 娱乐场景：- cinema (电影院)- ticket (票)- film/movie (电影)- audience (观众)- actor/actress (演员) - director (导演)- premiere (首映)- screen (屏幕)- comedy (喜剧)8. 医疗场景：- hospital (医院)- doctor (医生)- patient (病人)- appointment (预约) - prescription (处方)- diagnosis (诊断)- treatment (治疗)- surgery (手术)- ambulance (救护车)9. 交通场景：- bus stop (公交车站) - subway/metro (地铁) - traffic lights (红绿灯) - pedestrian (行人)- taxi (出租车)- crosswalk (人行横道) - traffic jam (交通堵塞) - road sign (路标)- bicycle (自行车)10. 住宿场景：- hotel (酒店)- room (房间)- reservation (预订)- reception (前台)- check-in (办理入住)- check-out (办理退房) - key card (门卡)- guest (客人)- suite (套房)。

听力常考场景词汇

听力常考场景词汇
1. 在机场：行李、登机牌、安检、乘客、出口、到达、登机、延误、护照、登记、航班、公告、机场大厅、候机室、登机口。

2. 在酒店：预订、入住、退房、房间、酒店大堂、行李寄存、服务台、早餐、客房服务、房卡、电梯、接待、酒店设施。

3. 在餐厅：点菜、服务员、餐单、菜单、点心、主菜、开胃菜、甜点、特殊要求、付账、餐具、用餐时间、厨师、厨房、品尝。

4. 在超市：购物车、购物篮、收银台、柜台、商品、货架、促销、打折、标价、购物清单、队伍、顾客、导购员、付款。

5. 在医院：医生、护士、病人、等候室、挂号、症状、诊断、检查、药店、治疗、手术、急诊、康复、就诊时间、医疗设备。

6. 在学校：教室、学生、教师、黑板、课程表、考试、作业、图书馆、实验室、体育馆、校园、活动、学费、学习时间、毕业。

7. 在银行：柜员、客户、存款、取款、开户、转账、支票、信用卡、密码、ATM、贷款、利率、账户、银行业务。

8. 在公园：花园、游乐场、草地、步道、台阶、树木、公园设施、鸟类、植物、公园管理员、广场、健身器材、野餐。

9. 在商场：购物、商品、品牌、试衣间、特卖、打折、付款、
送礼、时尚、化妆品、收银台、试用、顾客、导购员。

10. 在旅游景点：导游、景点、旅行团、门票、地图、观光、导览、风景、历史、文化、旅游咨询、拍照、纪念品、旅游服务。

大学英语四级听力常见10场景词汇

英语四级听力常见场景词汇1. 学校场景考试make up 补考pop test 事先没有说好的测验quiz 测验oral test 口试考试临近draw on / in sight of / draw near考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator 管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生图书馆续借renew过期overdue罚金fineattend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课scholarship 荣誉奖学金assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研semester 学期---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2. 交通运输场景fare 车票licence 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train（女）/ bus / bike（女）/ walk （女）/ taxi（女）：女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag –lev 磁悬浮---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3. 电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. 机场场景plane / craft 飞机destination 目的地open ticket 不定期客票one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. 公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honorsinterview 面试offer 聘用信work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee breakaway 离开一会公司职位从大到小chairman of the boardpresident -- general manager—manager –department manager—head –officer –specialist（专员）-- clerk----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6. 租房场景for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的noisy 吵闹的7. 医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊（头痛）——sore throat（嗓子痛）——fever（发烧）——toothache（牙疼）——stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射medical result 诊断结果8. 宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐）lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房9. 邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc（carbon copy）抄送bcc（blind carbon copy）秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件10. 饭店场景take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子menu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食bill 账单service charge 服务费change 找零tips 小费keep the change 不用找零了短对话中常用单词和句型1. 表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wishbe eager / anxious /dying to look for ward to wait / yean / thirst / long for can not waitcounting the days2. 下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的意思actually well really in factas a matter of fact to tell you the truth3. 表示建议的句型how about…做…如何I heard about…我听说…If I were you …如果我是你…It seems to me that……在我看来似乎…Let’s …shall we ? 让我们…怎么样？Let us …will you ? 让我们…怎么样？Shall I / we ……What about …做…如何Why don’t you …你为什么不…Why not + 动词原型为什么不…Would you like …你要……吗？Wouldn’t …be better / wiser 做…不是更好吗？4. 表示同意、附和的句型I agree with you ExactlyI couldn’t agree with you more / betterI think so I can’t wait any minuteBelieve it or not…I will ……if 假如……我就会It’s my turn 轮到我了我请客Why not ?You are right.I guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of course Out of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然，很好Good ideaThat sounds really nice 听起来真不错5. 表示询问的句型Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗？Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗？Do you know ……Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗？How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of ……我正在考虑做……I suppose think ……我猜想……What’s your plane 你的计划是什么？What happens if ……如果……怎么办？What shall we do 我们该怎么做？6. 表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上……How can you do sth 你怎么可以……I can’t afford any disturbance 不要再烦我I couldn’t agree with youI didn’t mean to 我本不打算I don’t think soIt doesn’t matter 无所谓I wish ……但愿……I’d like to but 我很愿意但是……I’d love to but I just can’t bearI am afraid notI am sorry but……is not everything ……不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦No, thanksReallyThat’s his opinionTo tell you the truthWell, as far as I know7. 表示“不得不”have to 表示客观上不得不做某事must 主观上的必须做某事be bound to cannot buthave no choice but8. 表示“迟到”behind timebe delayed / overdue behind schedule be late9. 表示“紧张”trembleshake all overget one’s tongue tied have one’s mind go blank nervous10. 以下词组听到后意思取反mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……intended to 原打算……tended toused to 过去常常……11. 以下句型要引起重视，重点听取，就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句( ……，didn’t you ?) 反问句倒装句助动词do / did / doesit is ……that / who / when……的句型一、反问句式：反问句式无需回答，答案已包含在话语中。

高考英语听力考试十大必备场景词汇

高考英语听力考试十大必备场景词汇高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道它们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change！不用找零钱了！tip 小费treat 请客go Dutch AA制steak 牛排cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert 甜品，水果go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街；大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall；coffee shop；restaurant；cafeteria ；canteen；buffet 自助餐stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine：pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感have/catch a cold；pain；headache；stomach-ache；backache；sore-throat喉咙痛cough；What’s up？How is it going？How are you？回答：I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。

高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇

高考 ( 高考试题 )考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

了解一些场景下的常用语和常见表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不仅要知道其本身的意思，还要知道它们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题(名校试题) 一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话当中所占比例最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住了解题的关键。

(1)餐馆场景：May I take your order now?现在点菜吗？order点菜serve上菜change零钱Keep the change!不用找零钱了 ! tip小费treat 请客(This is my treat!我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon腌肉soup汤plain water自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert 甜品，水果 (作为正餐的最后一道 ) go out for dinner /dinner out出去吃饭snack bar小吃街;大排挡hamburger汉堡包coke可口可乐French fries炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet自助餐(2)邮局场景：stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail account 开一个帐户超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄 open an(3)图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine;periodical期刊; reference book; librarian图书管理员pay a fine交罚款Can I help you? / What can I dofor you?(4)医院及健康场景：aspirin阿司匹林 regular doctor私人医生 emergence department 急诊室 ICU(= intensive careunit) 特护病房treatment治疗手段 take one’ stemperature/ blood pressure测量体温 /血压 medicine:pills / tablets药丸 /药片heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu流感： have/catch a cold;pain; headache;stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fever 。

【2020年高考必备】高考英语听力考试十大必备场景词汇

高考英语听力考试十大必备场景词汇高考考试的对话内容场景基本上都是考生所熟悉的，有校园、生活、工作、各种社交场所。

认识一些场景下的常用语和常有表达对解题是很有帮助的。

对这些常用词汇和短语不但要知道其自己的意思，还要知道它们的同义表达方式。

这是因为现在听力试题一般不会在选项中出现对话中的原词和词组。

以下场景是对话中间所占比率最大的，掌握了这些场景下的常用短语和表达方式，也就从词汇和短语方面抓住认识题的要点。

(1)餐馆场景：order点菜serve上菜change零钱Keep the change!不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat请客(This is my treat!我请客!)go Dutch AA制 (Let ’s go fifty fifty. ) steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich三明治bacon腌肉soup 汤 plain water 自来水 ( 西餐中洗手用的 )doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert 甜品，水果 ( 作为正餐的最后一道 ) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街 ; 大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐(2)邮局场景：stamp envelope package / parcel包裹overweight超重extra postage额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail寄/发信express mail快件 airmail航空信件surface mail陆地邮寄open an account开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; sciencefiction 科幻小说 ;magazine; periodical 期刊 ; reference book; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor个人医生emergence department急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特病房treatment治手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure量体温/血medicine: pills / tablets丸 / 片 heart attack 心病 cold / flu 流感： have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat 喉痛 cough; fever 。

英语听力考试10大场景词汇

英语听力考试10大场景词汇英语听力考试10大场景词汇你伤害了我，还一笑而过”，很多童鞋对着英语听力伤心地唱;“我的柔情你永远不懂”英语听力也伤感地和着，“简单的`我就那么多场景词汇，你还不提前熟悉，还怎能怪我拒你于千里之外呢”。

亲，了解英语听力的机会来了!英语听力10大经典场景词汇终于聚在一起啦!一. 餐馆场景order 点菜serve 上菜tip 小费change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!treat 请客 (This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. )steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 培根(腌肉)soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃菜dessert甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道)go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall大餐厅、食堂coffee shop 咖啡店;restaurant饭店、饭馆 ;cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐二. 邮局场景stamp邮票envelope信封package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户三. 图书馆场景library card 借书证borrow 借入lend 把…借给(借出去)bookshelf 书架novel(长篇)小说science fiction科幻小说magazine杂志periodical期刊reference book参考书; 工具书;librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款四. 医院及健康场景aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have/catch a coldheadache 头痛stomach-ache 胃痛backache 背痛腰痛sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发热How is it going? How are you?回答好：I’m fine. / I feel good / terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me.回答不好：I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. (注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。

高考英语听力复习：十大必备场景词汇精选汇总

高中英语听力：十大必备场景词汇精选汇总距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

(1)餐馆场景：order点菜serve上菜change零钱（Keep the change！不用找零钱了！）tip 小费treat 请客(This is my treat！我请客！) go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty-fifty.) steak 牛排cheese 奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的) doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert 甜品，水果(作为正餐的最后一道) go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街、大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条cafeteria 自助餐厅buffet 自助餐dining hall 食堂coffee shop 咖啡店restaurant 饭店canteen 小卖部(2)邮局场景：stamp 邮票envelope 信封package/parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景：library card 借书证borrow lend bookshelf 书架novel 小说science fiction 科幻小说magazine 杂志periodical 期刊reference book 参考书librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you？What can I do for you？(4)医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine：pills/tablets 药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感：have / catch a cold pain 疼痛痛苦headache 头疼stomachache wei 胃痛backache 背痛、腰疼sore-throat 喉咙痛cough 咳嗽fever 发烧问：How is it going？How are you？答：I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。

四级听力十大场景词

交通运输场景fare 车票license 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train / bus / bike / walk/ taxi tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥电话场景pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on 不要挂断，稍等hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话机场场景plane / craft 飞机open ticket one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带arrival 进港公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificatesoffer 聘用信work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 月薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）annual leave 年假sick leave 病假break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break away 离开一会租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子utilities 公用事业费suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电and lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的messy / untidy 脏乱的医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold（感冒）-- flu （流感）-- headache （头痛）-- sore throat（嗓子痛）-- fever（发烧）-- toothache（牙疼）-- stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射medical result 诊断结果邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc（carbon copy）抄送bcc（blind carbon copy）秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件其他closed 关门open 开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关）干杯cheers /propose a toast /to bottom upthe best book 最好的书the best thing 最好的事情the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销sell up 卖完，卖光售罄sell out卖完，卖光售罄/ 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on count in 把......考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to1、交通场景A．机场场景送别：airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问：flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class,regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机：luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.机上：take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障：bad weather, mechanical problems.人：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.B．事故场景交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.C．交通工具工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;工具的一部分：wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.2、家庭生活A．写信：write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B．电话：phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C．过节节日：travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D．送礼：礼物：gift, present;场合: birthday, Christmas;赠送: give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.3、健康场景A.受伤：twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;B.外伤部位：shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;C. 内伤部位：stomach, liver, lung, heart;D.检查措施: make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E.症状描述: tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F.建议处方：ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G.相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H.医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;I.诊断行为：fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.4、娱乐场景A.陶冶情操票务：ticket, fare;观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery;相关词汇：channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动：dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B．户外活动出游：camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar.5、用餐场景：A．预定：a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B．等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C.用餐：try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D.食物：steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;E.埋单：treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;6、学习场景A. 选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;B. 作业：report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C. 考试：mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D.教授：lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E.学生：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.7、买卖场景A. 买卖租赁：for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;B.廉价购买：on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;C.买书：book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;D.买家具：furniture, furnish;E.其他：straw hat, TV set, model;F.广告：advertise, advertisement, quote rate;8、工作场景A．找工作申请：apply, application letter, resume, CV, personal statement;寻觅：job-hunting, job opportunity, job vacancy, recruit;面试：interview, interviewer, interviewee;跳槽：job hopping.B. 办公室工作：forward email, typing, type writer, typist, typing errors, Xerox copy, arrangeappointment(files), confirm arrangement;出差：business trip, on behalf of, vacation;雇佣关系：employment, employee, employment, director, boss, secretary, be with + 单位/领导（be with the local newspaper）.9、公共生活A. 银行：account, loan, interest, interest rate, cash, cheque, deposit, draw, overdraft, exchange;B.填表：surname, last name, family name, first name, given name, sex, gender, address, occupation, marital status, print, sign, signature;C.邮局：deliver, send, mail, parcel, postage, registered mail, express mail, priority mail;D.租房：book, reserve, reservation, let, full up, booked up，single room, double room, three-bedroom house, bedroom, bathroom, waiting room, living room, sitting room, kitchen, dining room, balcony;E.交通标示：sign, one-way street, drunk driving, traffic rules, regulation, observe.10、天气场景A.天气：sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.B.活动：BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.其他A.集会活动：appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;B.图书馆：library, librarian, overdue, fine;C.购物场所：department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.。

2021年-高考英语听力十大场景高频词汇《精选》

高考英语听力18 分必备『高考英语听力十大场景高频词汇』（ 1）餐馆场景：order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费treat 请客（This is my treat!我请客!）go Dutch AA制（Let’s go fifty fifty.）steak牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water自来水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街 ; 大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen;buffet自助餐book/ reserve a table订餐桌cancel the reservation 取消预订（ 2）邮局场景：stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资items 物品payment on delivery货到付款delayed shipment 运送耽搁signature 签名postage 邮资refund 退款post / deliver a letter / mail寄/发信express mail 快件airmail航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户have the parcel weighed 称包裹（ 3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical 期刊 ; reference book; librarian图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Checkout counter柜台Can I help you? / What can I do for you?The book is due. / overdue.书到期、过期了！（ 4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU（= intensive care unit）特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one ’ temperatures / blood pressure 测量体温 / 血压medicine: pills / tablets 药丸 /药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache;sore-throat 喉咙痛cough; fever 。

高考英语听力十大场景词汇复习总结

高考英语听力十大场景词汇总结（1）餐馆场景：recommendation推荐菜 menu菜单 todays special今日特色take one’s order点菜点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！ tip 小费 treat 请客（This is my treat! 我AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪 sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 手用的）doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道） go out for dinner / 吃饭 snack bar 小吃街；大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ; cofferestaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐（2）邮局场景：nvelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户（3）图书馆场景：y card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说；magazine; periodical期刊；book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?（4）医院及健康场景：n 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房 tr take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fever。

听力高频场景词汇

听力高频场景词汇一、校园场景。

1. classroom（教室；名词；[ˈklɑːsruːm]）- desks（书桌；名词复数；[desks]）- chairs（椅子；名词复数；[tʃeəz]）- blackboard（黑板；名词；[ˈblækbɔːd]）- chalk（粉笔；名词；[tʃɔːk]）2. teacher（教师；名词；[ˈtiːtʃə(r)]）- professor（教授；名词；[prəˈfesə(r)]）- tutor（导师；名词；[ˈtjuːtə(r)]）- lecturer（讲师；名词；[ˈlektʃərə(r)]）3. student（学生；名词；[ˈstjuːdnt]）- freshman（大一新生；名词；[ˈfreʃmən]）- sophomore（大二学生；名词；[ˈsɒfəmɔː(r)]）- junior（大三学生；名词；[ˈdʒuːniə(r)]）- senior（大四学生；名词；[ˈsiːniə(r)]）4. course（课程；名词；[kɔːs]）- compulsory course（必修课；名词短语；[kəmˈpʌlsəri kɔːs]）- optional/elective course（选修课；名词短语；[ˈɒpʃənl/iˈlektɪv k ɔːs]）- curriculum（课程体系；名词；[kəˈrɪkjələm]）5. exam（考试；名词；[ɪɡˈzæm]）- mid - term exam（期中考试；名词短语；[mɪ d tɜːm ɪɡˈzæm]）- final exam（期末考试；名词短语；[ˈfaɪnl ɪɡˈzæm]）- test（测验；名词；[test]）- quiz（小测验；名词；[kwɪz]）6. library（图书馆；名词；[ˈlaɪbrəri]）- bookshelf（书架；名词；[ˈbʊkʃelf]）- reading room（阅览室；名词短语；[ˈriːdɪŋ ruːm]）- librarian（图书管理员；名词；[laɪˈbreəriən]）- borrow（借入；动词；[ˈbɒrəʊ]）- lend（借出；动词；[lend]）- return（归还；动词；[rɪˈtɜːn]）二、餐厅场景。

oea[雅思]雅思听力十大场景及高频词

十大典型的听力场景生活类-----(1)住房和住宿场景(2)地理场景taking about hometown(3)旅游场景(4)日常场景：活动日程安排银行(5)新生报到场景，(6)图书馆场景学术类-----(7)选课场景，科目，学科，(8)课题研究场景(9)环保场景(10)授课场景租房篇特点：这个部分也是最容易丢分的，因为其琐碎性导致.1. 对话人物比较简单：对话双方为租房房客(tenant)，房东(landlord/landlady)，或者房屋代理中介(house agent)2. 对话内容信息比较集中：住宿类型、租金、房间设施、租房/住宿要求等等考点：1. 专业词汇的拼写，例如，房子类型，房间设施、家电、家具等2. 数字的准确认读和听写常用的词汇：住宿：housing accommodation房子类型：flat, apartment, dormitory(dorm), student hotel, youth hostel，basement Homestead 一居室studio房子家电或设施：balcony garden bedroom, kitchen, entrance hall --lobby –porch living room 带家具furnished 洗衣laundry toasterstove, fridge, microwave oven, washing machine, air-condition, electric fans, radiator, electric stoves，vacuum cleaner，water heater 卫星电视satellite tv床上用品：Pillow, pillow case, bed linen, sheet, mattress, blanket, towel房子位置：Road (rd.), street (st.) Lane avenue rural -urban area central租金和帐单：rent ,deposit，telephone bill, gas bill ,water/electricity bill pay on monthly basis weekly maximum minimum饮食要求：vegetarian snacks refreshment beverage no spicy no nuts入住时间time available星期mon tue wed thur fri sat sun月份jan证件passport id card bank statement student id visa语言水平elementary primary secondary intermediate advanced房东的要求pets children支付方式cash credit card check debit card各国钱币dollar pound penny yen euro Australian dollar Canadian dollar 电话考点double check 分节33 34 44 等double交通工具cab subway underground tube van coach mini-bus旅游场景它多以填空题和选择题的题型出现notes/table/summary/flow-chart/sentence completion这几种题型.涉及考点：目的地，交通工具，费用及支付方式，语言，景点的讲解，活动，注意事项，携带物品，旅行社，时间，住宿，同行者，某人去不了的原因.各个考点的相关词汇目的地cities, mountains, deserts沙漠,hilly areas丘陵地带,wetlands沼泽地,bush land灌木丛,tropical rain forests热带雨林,resorts胜地,beaches, coastal areas沿海地区, 乡村（village）、瀑布（water fall）river, lake,交通工具public transport公共交通,private transport私人交通,car, airplane, ferry渡船,underground/subway/tube/Metro地铁,river cruise巡游,费用及支付方式book the room(make a reservation)订房间, currency货币，Canadian dollars加元,Australian dollars, Pounds镑, Japanese Y en日元,credit card信用卡(V isa维萨卡, MasterCard万事达, American Express美国运通)语言French法语, Cantonese粤语, Mandarin普通话, Russian俄语, Italian意大利语, German德语, Portuguese葡萄牙, Japanese日语, Arabic阿拉伯语景点Hot spring温泉,fountain泉水，喷泉,beaches海滩,spotlight tour聚光灯旅行,four-wheel drive四驱车,crocodile cruise, waterfalls瀑布,castle城堡，museum 博物馆，art gallery 画廊英国和澳洲常见景点活动swimming, diving潜水，跳水,Scuba Diving器械潜水,surfing冲浪,water skiing滑水,hang gliding悬挂滑翔,water polo水球, skiing 滑雪，hiking 徒步旅行，bag-packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人，hitch-hike 搭便车旅行。

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一学校场景词汇课程分类Optional/Selective course 选修课Required/Compulsory course 必修课Day course 白天的课Evening course 晚上的课经常出现的科目或专业Chinese 中文English 英语mathematic 数学history 历史chemistry 化学Literature 文学department of Chinese language and literature 中文系考试Final exam 期终考试middle exam 期中考试make up 补考t est测验pop test事先没有说好的测验quiz 测验oral test 口试考试延期或取消delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend 学校分类public school 公立学校private school 私立学校religious school 教会学校学校中的人president 校长dean 院长professor/mentor导师/supervisor 教授lecturer 讲师coordinator管理员doctor 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士freshman 大一新生sophomore大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生图书馆借书lend / borrow / check out参考书reference book 续借renew 过期overdue还书return 罚金fine attend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研semester 学期二飞机场场景plane /craft飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地open ticket one way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / seat belt 安全带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机空姐flight attendant 三医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency急诊check up / exam 检查cold（感冒）flu （流感）headache （头痛）sore throat（嗓子痛）fever（发烧）toothache（牙疼）stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射operation 手术medical result诊断结果四打电话:熟悉mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？hold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断五邮局：熟悉post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel/ package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发subject 主题attach 附件六交通工具fare 车票licence 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具plane / train / bus / bike / walk / taxi tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥take a taxi 乘出租车call a taxi 招出租车/订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车七宾馆：掌握upgrademake a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception/reseptionist 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐）lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房八工作job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume见面简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验所获荣誉certificates and honours interview 面试offer 聘用信work experience 工作经验workovertime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）holiday 假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee break九房子场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友男女好的室友：neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的noisy 吵闹的十餐厅eat out/dine out 出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐book/reserve a table 订位子make a reservation waiter / waitress 服务员menu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点bill 账单service charge 服务费change 找零tips 小费keep the change 不用找零了AA制: go Dutch/split the bill请客：Dinner/Lunch is on sb.It’s my/sb’s treat.Nothing is impossible for a willing heart!十大类标志词（很重要）据研究有90%以上的考点都是由标志词引导活提示的，因此在语段听力中听到下列标志词时要引起高度的重视，集中注意力听清标志词前后的句子。

1．最高级标志词:必考形容词、副词最高级、most / chief / primary / main / leading / ……2．唯一级标志词only / unique ：必考/偏向：prefer A to B/would rather do A than B / every / one / of all / perfect / ……3．因果项标志词:必考:because/so/the main reason/that’s why…As/for/sinceAccordingly/consequentlycause /bring about/ lead to /give rise to/ contribute to / thanks to / owing to / / reason / 其他形式的问句/ ……4．转折项关键词：必考despite / in spite of/but/however/yet/nevertheless / instead / while / from ~ to ~ / although ~ （yet）~ / not only ~ but also ~ / ……知特殊必知一般5．序数项标志词所有的序数词（first , second）/ another / the other / next / last / in addition=additionally / on the other hand / ……6．时间项标志词: 视选项而定when / how / today / as / before / after / since / then / until / ……7．解释项标志词or / namely / in other words / that is / that is to say / ……8．目的项标志词to / for / ……9．总结项标志词all in all / in brief / to conclude / at last / in summary=to summarize / in short / ……10．强调项标志词:重中之重副词：especially / particularly=in particular:必考/ almost / always / usually / ……动词：show / remember/suggest/reccommend/Oh, I almost forget/and again/What you’re supposed to do is to…/Make/Be sure to / note / notice / say / pronounce / ……。

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