大学英语(A)复习题三
大学英语3考试题及答案
大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man suggest they do?A) Go to the cinema.B) Visit a museum.C) Attend a concert.答案:B2. Why is the woman unable to attend the meeting?A) She has a doctor's appointment.B) She has to work overtime.C) She is out of town.答案:C3. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He is in favor of it.B) He is against it.C) He is indifferent.答案:A4. What does the woman mean by saying "It's a long story"?A) She doesn't want to explain.B) She will tell the story later.C) The story is very complicated.答案:A5. What is the main topic of the lecture?A) Environmental protection.B) Space exploration.C) Cultural diversity.答案:CB) 短文理解(每题2分,共10分)6. What is the author's purpose in writing the article?A) To inform readers about a new discovery.B) To persuade readers to change their habits.C) To entertain readers with a humorous story.答案:B7. According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of regular exercise?A) Improved memory.B) Increased stress.C) Reduced appetite.答案:A8. What is the main cause of the problem discussed in the text?A) Overpopulation.B) Climate change.C) Deforestation.答案:B9. What does the speaker recommend to deal with the issue?A) Stricter laws.B) Public awareness campaigns.C) Technological advancements.答案:B10. What is the overall tone of the speech?A) Optimistic.B) Pessimistic.C) Neutral.答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of a balanced diet.B) The benefits of regular exercise.C) The impact of technology on health.答案:A12. According to the author, which of the following is essential for good health?A) A strict vegetarian diet.B) A balance of work and leisure.C) A daily dose of vitamins.答案:B13. What is the author's view on fast food?A) It is a convenient option.B) It is unhealthy and should be avoided.C) It can be part of a balanced diet.答案:B14. What does the passage suggest about the role of exercise in maintaining health?A) It is more important than diet.B) It is less important than diet.C) It is equally important as diet.答案:C15. What is the author's recommendation for someone who wants to improve their health?A) Start a strict diet immediately.B) Gradually incorporate changes into their lifestyle.C) Take supplements to boost their health.答案:BB) 填空题(每题2分,共15分)16. The __________ of processed food is a major concern for health experts.答案:overconsumption17. A __________ diet can lead to a number of health problems.答案:balanced18. Regular exercise can help to __________ the risk ofchronic diseases.答案:reduce19. The article emphasizes the importance of __________ in achieving good health.答案:lifestyle choices20. According to the text, __________ is a key component of a healthy lifestyle.答案:moderation三、词汇与结构(共20分)A) 词汇题(每题2分,共10分)21. He is __________ to be the best candidate for the position.A) qualifiedB) disqualifiedC) unqualified答案:A22. The company's profits have __________ significantly over the past year.A) soaredB) plummetedC) stagnated答案:A23. Despite the challenges, she remained __________ and focused on her goals.A) optimisticB) pessimisticC) indifferent。
大学英语3级考试A级答案 (3)
四川省大学英语三级考试样题SICHUAN COLLEGE ENGLISH SAMPLETESTBand Three试题册(120分钟)注意事项一、请将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号和试卷代号(A或B)分别填写在答题纸、听写填空、翻译和作文纸上。
看清试卷封面上的试卷代号,你做的是A(或B)卷,应在答题纸试卷代号一栏相应的字母A(或B)上划线。
划错或不划,将被判为零分,责任由考生自负。
二、答题前请仔细读懂每一部分题目的说明要求。
三、多项选择题的答案一定要做在答题纸上。
每题只能选一个答案,多选作答错处理。
选定答案后,用2B浓度的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。
其正确方法是[A][B][C][D]。
使用其他符号答题者不给分。
划线的浓度一定要盖过字母底色。
四、如果要改动答案,必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案,然后再按上面的规定重新答题。
五、听力理解第三部分听写填空的答案一定要写在试卷二相应题目番号后面的空格处。
一空一词,多写无效。
翻译和作文用钢笔或圆珠笔分别按要求写在试卷二的翻译纸和作文纸上。
写在其它地方无效。
注意保持卷面干净、整洁。
六、考试时间为120分钟。
试卷做完后,请把试题册(包括试卷一和试卷二)和答题纸放在桌上,一律不得带走。
待监考人员收完所有试卷之后考生方可离开考场。
试卷一Part 1 Listening Comprehension (15%)(20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read:A)A)At the office.B)B)In the waiting room.C)C)At the airport.D)D)In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A) “At the office” is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the center.SampleAnswer [A] [B] [C] [D]1. A) In a classroom. B) On a sports field.C) At an airport. D) By a roadside.2. A) It was cancelled. B) It arrived early.C) It was delayed. D) It landed on time.3. A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient.C) Policeman and driver. D) Boss and secretary.4. A) 15 minutes. B) 1 hour.C) 45minctes. D) 1 hour and half.5. A) She does not know how to talk with a stranger.B) She wants the policeman to protect her.C) She thinks that the man is strange.D) She does not know how to go to the nearest hotel.6. A) To her friend’s. B) To the grocery.C) To the school. D) T o her house.7. A) In a theater. B) In a hospital.C) In an office. D) In a bus.8. A) The man thinks computers are useless.B) The woman thinks computers are useful.C) They have different opinions.D) They hold similar ideas.9. A) 15. B)17.C) 16. D)14.10. A) He doubts the woman will like the novel.B) He hadn’t started reading the novel yet.C) He enjoyed reading the novel.D) He’ll lend the woman the novel after reading it.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will heat two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B).C) and D). then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a singleline through the center.Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) At 11:20 A. M. B) At 10:50 A. M.C) At 11:30 A. M. D) At 11:40 A. M.12. A) She had gone to the garden alone to enjoy herself.B) She had moved all the clocks and watches ahead.C) She had moved a chair to the garden to sit on.D) She had warned everybody against being late for their flight.Section C sport Dictation注意:听力理解的C节(Section C)为听写填空(Spot Dictation),试题在试卷二上。
河北农大成人高等教育期末考试大学英语3复习题及参考答案
河北农⼤成⼈⾼等教育期末考试⼤学英语3复习题及参考答案《⼤学英语3》试卷(A)教学单位班级姓名学号I.Directions: There are 20 incomplete statements here. You arerequired to complete each statement by choosing the appropriateanswer from 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.(20X1=20)1.Mr. Li works with a travel agency as a ________.A. tourist guideB. tour guideC. travel guideD. tripguide2. One can’t judge a person only by his ________ conditions.A. economicalB. economicsC. economicD. economy3. Department stores offer a big _____ of items.A. kindB. varietyC. typeD. model4. They sold the old furniture to make ____ for the new.A. a roomB. a spaceC. roomD. space5. The garments in the store are so expensive that I can’t _____ them.A. buyB. purchaseC. affordD. take6. They ____ good friends and often visited each other.A. are used to beingB. are used to beC. used to beingD. used to be7.We soon arrived _____ the airport.A. inB. atC. onD. to8. After he _______ the unforgettable failure of love, he became afraid of it.A. feltB. forgotC. metD. experienced9. There is a ____ of two hours with the 7:40 train.A. delayB. changeC. scheduleD. timetable10. Tom is busy _____ his girlfriend with her paper.A. to helpB. helpingC. helpD. helps11 -----I’m sorry I can’t help you.------ __________.A. Not at allB. You are welcomeC. It doesn’t matterD.Thanks!12. The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street, but his mother toldhim _______ .A. not toB. not to do C not do it D. do not so13. Tom couldn’t go to university, but he ______ his education through evening school course.A. has continuedB. continuedC. continuesD. had continued14.Tell him he should stop ______ and get some sleep.A. worryB. worryingC. to worryD. worried15. .----The TV in the room is still on.---- Perhaps he forgot ____________.A. turning it offB. turn it offC.to turn it offD. havingturned it off16. The dress was too small for me, to ____ it another way, I was too big for it.A. speakB. putC. talkD. dig17.Which is Lucy’s bag, the yellow one ____ the red one?A. andB. butC. orD. whether18. When I got to the airport, the plane _______ .A. already took offB. had already taken offC. taking offD. takesoff19.----- Will you stay for lunch?-----Sorry, I _____. My brother is coming to see me.A. mustn’tB. mustC. needn’tD. won’t20. Tom _______ in this company for three years.A .has worked B. worked C. works D. is workingII. Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the words in the brackets. (10X2=20) 1.Go straight on and you’ll see a lo t of ________(shop) along thestreet.2.He is very sincere in making this ________( apologize).3.Famous movie stars appear in this _______( advertise)4.The announcement apologized for the ________(convenient) they causedto the passengers.5.Beautiful holiday ______( resort) are ruined in the terrible tsunami.6.Everyone feels ______( relax) after the finals.7.They go to the travel agency for ________( detail) information.《⼤学英语3》试卷A 共4页第1页。
2023年大学英语三级英语A级考试题目及答案1
大学英语三级英语A级考试题目及答案1一、语法Ⅰ1、______ I’ll marry him all the same.A.Being rich or poorB.Be he rich or poorC.Whether rich or poorD.No matter rich or poor2、 ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.paringB.When comparedC.While comparingpare3、 He fell asleep immediately last night. He ______ very tired.A.must beB.must have beenC.can beD.could have been4、 This program will tell you ______ can be used in practice.A.that you have learnedB.how what you have learnedC.that how you have learnedD.how that you have learned5、 ______ second thoughts, I have decided to give up my visit to Shanghai.A.InB.ByC.OnD.With6、 ______, I would suggest her practicing medicine after graduation.A.If she is my daughterB.She were my daughterC.Were she my daughterD.My daughter if she were7、Social evils were fundamentally caused by ______ inequality.A.economyB.economicalC.economicsD.economic8、 He is ______ of steeling money from the old woman.A.accusedB.emergedC.chargedD.expected9、 Only then ______ the importance of education.A.I understandB.did I understandC.did I understoodD.do I understand10、 She wears the same dress ______ she wore at the wedding.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as二、阅读理解一We all make plans for the future all the time. Some of them are big plans, which affect our future lives. Some are small, unimportant plans, such as how we’re going to spend the evening. Making plans is natural, but how many of the plans we are making today will come true? Everyone wants to know what the future holds. What will happen to me? Will my hopes and planscome true? For thousands of years people have wanted to know the answers to questions like these, and they have turned to fortune tellers for the answers. Fortune tellers use many position of the stars and planets at our birth can affect our character and future. Some people use cards(纸牌) to tell the future, while others say they can read our futures in the pattern of the tea leaves left in the bottom of our cup. One of the most popular forms of fortune telling is palmistry, the study of the lines on the palm of your hand. Many people believe strongly in some form. of fortune telling, including some rich and famous people. When Ronalds Reagan was President of the United States for example, his wife, Nancy, organized his schedule to fit in with the predictions of her astrologer. Important journeys and meetings had to wait for a good day. But most people believe that fortune telling is no better than leading the way by the blind.1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.We all make plans for the future all the time. Some of them arebig plans, which affect our future lives. Some are small, unimportant plans, such as how we"re going to spend the evening. Making plans is natural, but how many of the plans we are making today will come true?Everyone wants to know what the future holds. What will happen to me? Will my hopes and plans come true? For thousands of years people have wanted to know the answers to questions like these, and they have turned to fortune tellers for the answers. Fortune tellers use many position of the stars and planets at our birth can "affect our character and future. Some people use cards(纸牌) to tell the future, while others say they can read our futures in the pattern of the tea leaves left in the bottom of our cup. One of the most popular forms of fortune telling is palmistry, the study of the lines on the palm of your hand. Many people believe strongly in some form. of fortune telling, including some rich and famous people. When Ronalds Reagan was President of the United States for example, his wife, Nancy, organized his schedule to fit in with the predictions of her astrologer. Important journeys and meetings had to wait for a good day.But most people believe that fortune telling is no better than leading the way by the blind.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A.Plans can be big or small based on their structures.B.A plan is a natural method of achieving something one imagines.C.A plan is an arrangement for actions in advance.D.Plans we are making today can hardly be realized.2、A fortune teller is a person who______.A.helps people to plan their future based on their characterB.tells people what he thinks will happen to them in the futureC.is capable of earning a large amount of moneyD.answers questions concerning how to make a fortune3、From the third paragraph we learn that ______.A.our fortune is determined by the position of the stars at our birthB.palmistry is one method that some people use for fortune tellingC.cards can be used to tell the pattern of the tea leaves left in our cupsD.we can change our fortune by altering the lines on the palm of our hand4、The example about Ronald Reagan cited in the last paragraph implies that______.A.it is desirable to arrange one"s activities with the help of an astrologerB.all Americans believe in astrology including their PresidentsC.the arrangement of American Presidents" activities is very complicatedD.nobody can control his or her future.5、Which of the following is the most appropriate title for the passage?A.Different Ways of Future Planning.B.Fortune Tellers and Famous People.C.Scientific Future Planning.D.Blind Beliefs.三、阅读理解二There are three ways you can go about writing a resume: you can rely solely on your memory; you can dust off(刷新) aprevious resume and add something new to it; or you can create a new resume from a permanent personal data record. If you don’t have a personal data record, prepare one now. There are four topic areas for which you will need to record cation List the schools, colleges, and universities you have attended or are attending. Start at junior high school and record the name of each school, the address and telephone number, and the dates you were there. Work Experience —Full name, address, and telephone number of the company or organization, and full name and title of each supervisor(主管) you worked for. —The dates you started and finished employment. —Your job title, or titles if you held several positions. —Your specific responsibilities and duties for each position.—Any special skills you learned on the job.—Special praise you received, or results you achieved.Social and Academic Activities —Membership in a club, society, or a group, particularly noting your responsibilities as an active participator or committee member. —Participation in community activities. Particularly describe any executive(主管的) or administrative positions you have held, with special responsibilities and dates. —Involvement in a technical society on a local ornational level, with particular mention of any conferences you have attended or papers you have presented or published. —Involvement in hobby activities.—Awards you have received for any activities you have been involved in. References(推举人) List the name of people who, you feel, are best fitted to speak on your behalf. For each person, write down: —Full name, professional title, place of employment, and job position.—Employer’s address and telephone number. —Home address and telephone number.1、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.There are three ways you can go about writing a resume: you can rely solely on your memory; you can dust off(刷新) a previous resume and add something new to it; or you can create a new resume from a permanent personal data record. If you don"t have a personal data record, prepare one now. There are four topic areas for which you will need to record details.EducationList the schools, colleges, and universities you have attended or are attending. Start at junior high school and record the name of each school, the address and telephone number, and thedates you were there.Work Experience—Full name, address, and telephone number of the company or organization, and full name and title of each supervisor(主管) you worked for.—The dates you started and finished employment.—Your job title, or titles if you held several positions. —Your specific responsibilities and duties for each position. —Any special skills you learned on the job.—Special praise you received, or results you achieved. Social and Academic Activities—Membership in a club, society, or a group, particularly noting your responsibilities as an active participator or committee member.—Participation in community activities. Particularly describe any executive(主管的) or administrative positions you have held, with special responsibilities and dates. —Involvement in a technical society on a local or national level, with particular mention of any conferences you have attended or papers you have presented or published. —Involvement in hobby activities.—Awards you have received for any activities you have beeninvolved in.References(推举人)List the name of people who, you feel, are best fitted to speak on your behalf. For each person, write down:—Full name, professional title, place of employment, and job position.—Employer"s address and telephone number.—Home address and telephone number.When you use your old personal record to write a resume, you"d better______.A.make it look like something different from the previous oneB.change the data and rewrite itC.give some new information about itD.cut off the details and use as few words as possible2、When you write about your education, you should list______.A.the names of your teachers who gave the main coursesB.the time of different stages of educationC.the addresses and telephone numbers of schools and universities you attendedD.the name of your classmates who were closest to you3、Which of the following should be written in your work experience?A.Your likes and dislikes of previous employment.B.Your relationships with the colleagues.C.The skills you have learnt on each job.D.The salaries you have got for the job.4、When giving advice about the writing of social activities, the writer______.A.tells you not to mention the involvement of minor activitiesB.emphasizes the importance of being honestC.suggests that you write as many activities as possibleD.stresses the position you hold in the club or association5、Which could be the best title for this passage?A.Topic Areas in Writing Resume.B.The Importance of Developing a Personal Data Record.C.How to Attract Potential Boss.D.Different Ways of Writing Resume.四、英译汉1、 In a word, combined with moderate exercise and healthfulhabits, eating the right foods can help improve your immune system and reduce your risk of viruses and diseases invading your body.A.总而言之,合理的饮食结合当的练习和健康的生活习惯也能够增加人体的免疫力,削减病毒和疾病入侵袭人体的危急。
大学英语三级A级试题三2016年
大学英语三级A级试题三2016年(总分:100.00,做题时间:120分钟)一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehensionm{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(分数:5.00)A.In a corn field.B.At a bus station.C.On a farm.D.On a bus. √解析:【解析】根据男士的回答“90 by bus”可知,两人是在汽车上谈论乡村的景致,故选D。
A.Two years.B.Three years.C.Four years.D.Five years. √解析:【解析】根据男士的回答“stayed in England for five years”可知,男士英语说的流利是因为他在英国呆了五年,故选D。
A.Tim is learning to repairjeep.B.It is difficult to find Tim lately.C.Tim is too busy to help them now. √D.Tim finds it difficult to pass his exams.解析:【解析】根据女士的回答“He has exanqstomor- row.”可知,女士知道Tim明天有考试,没有时间帮忙修车,故选C。
A.There was something wrongwith her car.B.She got up too late.C.There was no parking place nearby. √D.She got lost on her way to Andrew' s home.解析:【解析】根据女士的回答“impossibletofind a parking place”可知,女士是因为找不到车位而迟到,故选C。
A.Ask her mother.B.Buy the ingredients.C.Read the recipe. √D.Cook the soup.解析:【解析】根据男士的回答“Here is a recipe your mother gave.”可知,男士建议女士看一下菜谱再做,故选C。
大学英语三级(A级)-试卷536
大学英语三级(A级)-试卷536(总分:134.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数:10,分数:38.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue.there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a questi__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析:(分数:10.00)A.At a hotel.B.At an airport.C.At a restaurant.D.At a bank. √解析:解析:根据文中“open a savings account”可知,男士想开个存款账户,所以只能是在银行,故选D。
A.It is bigger.B.It is a prettier color.C.It has a larger garden. √D.It has a prettier garden.解析:解析:根据女士的回答“but the brick one has a bigger garden”可知,女士喜欢有较大花园的房子,故选C。
大学英语三级(a)历年真题汇总
大学英语三级历年考试真题汇总2021年12月英语三级考试A级真题及答案Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.A) withoutB) despiteC) withD) for17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A) whichB) whyC) whatD) how18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A) AsB) SinceC) WhileD) Unless19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A) thatB) whichC) whatD) whether20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.A) will fishB) finishedC) finishD) shall finish21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?A) whichB) whoseC) thatD) its22. ________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A) Having workedB) Have been workingC) Have workedD) Worked23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.A) she realizedB) did she realizeC) she did realizeD) does she realize24. John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.A) becauseB) thoughC) soD) while25. ________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A) SinceB) WhileC) BecauseD) IfSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Employees are not allowed (make) ________ personal phone calls in the office.27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) ________ them on the shelf.28. The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) ________, not to make it more difficult.29. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) ________ at the next board meeting.30. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only (occasional) ________.31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) ________ technology.32. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) ________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) ________.34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) ________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) ________ about by unfair competition.答案:16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB26. to make 27. putting 28. easier29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. correcting33. complaint 34. were interviewed 35. broughtPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify the causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second project?A) large enterprisesB) cross-national companiesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A) start more research programsB) make more advanced electric carsC) develop renewable and coal-based energyD) conduct studies related to climate changes40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A) bosses are hard to deal withB) bosses have good characterC) bosses determine your career futureD) bosses must have similar personality42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder〞(Line 2) means________.A) going to work abroadB) changing jobs frequentlyC) being promoted in positionD) pursuing an advanced degree43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A) do your best in your workB) show your management skillsC) get along with your colleaguesD) write reports to upper management44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A) high expectationsB) quick feedbackC) frequent criticismD) effective communication45. The best title for the passage might be ________.A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B) How to Get Along with Your BossC) How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD) How to Accompli sh Your Boss’s Objective答案:36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADBTask 3Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts〞sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinksDuring most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic (国内的) flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety and convenience1) Seat belts: remain -46- while the “Fasten seatbelts〞sign is on2) Smoking: not allowed on board3) Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is -47-4) CD and DVD: not allowed to play -48-Entertainment provided1) newspapers2) music and -49- on MD-11 and Boeing aircraftMeals and drinks on board1) meals served on most flights2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge3) a snack served on all flights to -50-答案:46. fastened 47. on the ground 48. during the flight49. video programs 50. Northern ChinaTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A ----------------- air traffic control systemB ----------------- armed policeC ----------------- crime preventionD ----------------- entry requirementE ----------------- international criminal police organizationF ----------------- level of securityG ----------------- picket lineH ----------------- police stationI ----------------- patrolling vehicleJ ----------------- safety precaution measureK ----------------- safety control deviceL ----------------- security command centerM ----------------- security serviceN ----------------- security control centerO ----------------- security personnelP ----------------- valid documentsQ ----------------- security monitoring and controlExamples: ( M ) 保安效劳( G ) 戒备线51. ( ) 空中交通管制系统( ) 平安预防措施52. ( ) 巡逻车( ) 武装警察53. ( ) 国际刑警组织( ) 有效证件54. ( ) 入境要求( ) 安保人员55. ( ) 平安保障级别( ) 平安监控答案:51. A, J 52. I, B 53. E, P 54. D, O 55. F, QTask 5Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Smith,I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June, 2021. I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2021. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Yours sincerely,John Brown56. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?___________________________________________________________.57. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts.58. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.59. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By _______________________________________________________.60. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.答案:56. (The) after-sales manager 57. a lawyer 58. Employment Service Office59. 1 June, 2021 60. (automatically) withdrawnPart IV Translation -- English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A) 假设任何一方希望撤销合约,必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。
英语统考 大学英语A2复习题及参考答案
2、Castles were brought to Britain by William the Conqueror, when he invaded England in 1066 from his homeland in France.One of the most powerful ways for William to take control of his new kingdom, which includedEngland,ScotlandandWales, was to have castles built throughout the land. At first, he ordered the construction of very simple castles, calledmotteand bailey castles.
A:It is farming that gives human beings enough leisure time for sporting activities
B:Farming is very important in human civilization because it saves human beings from risks and uncertainties of hunting for survival
C:The goalmouth
D:the football
答案:C
(3)、For over a million years, our forefathers were basically ______.
A:successful farmers
B:cooperating hunters
C:runners and jumpers
2023年大学英语三级考试a级考前模拟精选练习题3
大学英语三级考试a级考前模拟精选练习题(3)一、语法ⅠVocabulary and Structure1、By the end of this year Mr. Smith ________in our company for exactly three years.A.is workingB.has workedC.will workD.will have worked2、I think that the Great Wall is worth ____________hundreds of miles to visit.A.to travelB.travelingC.traveledD.travel3、The new staff didn’t know how to use the system _________I explained it to him yesterday.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.since4、_____________is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.As5、__________by the failure of the project,the manager could hardly say a word.A.To be shockedB.ShockedC.Be shockedD.Shocking6、The first question we now discuss is _______ early tomorrow.A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whom7、He was attending a meeting, ________he would have come to your party yesterday.A.unlessB.whenC.butD.or8、Enclosed you ________an application form that you are asked to fill out.A.will findB.findC.foundD.are finding9、The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns _________young adult customers.A.attractB.attractedC.to attractD.attracts10、The advertising company recently hired a designer ____________had once won a prize in a national contest.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who二、阅读理解一Reading ComprehensionAn ebook(also referred to as an electronic book,eBook,or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer,you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all,when you order an ebook,there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.1、From this passage,we learn that an ebook___________.A.can be found in any libraryB.can be read directly from the InternetC.can be read by any one who has a computerD.can be read when special software is installed2、The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A.reading an ebook you’ve downloadedB.turning a print book into a digital versionC.downloading an ebook from the InternetD.copying an ebook onto a portable computer3、From this passage,we can learn that______________.A.you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB.you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC.the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD.it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook4、Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.An ebook is ordered in print book is.B.The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C.The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D.There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.5、The passage is mainly about_______________.A.a better way to download an EbookB.a new kind of book—the EbooksC.the new version of EbooksD.the fun of reading Ebooks三、阅读理解二Reading Comprehension2Check-in RequirementsPassengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for domesticflights and 60 minutes for international flights. Government-issued photo identification is required for all passengers. Passengers traveling across any international boundary(边界)are responsible for obtaining all necessary travel documents. Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order. When check-in requirements are not met,a passenger may be separated from his/her bag. Frontier Airlines will gladly hold the bag in the destination baggage service office for pick-up at the passenger’s convenience. Passengers must be at the gate 20 minutes before departure for boarding.Free Baggage Allowance for Each Ticketed PassengerFrontier Airlines,Inc. will accept,per ticketed passenger,two free checked bags not to exceed 62 inches and 50 pounds per piece—one carry—on bag and one personal item(purse,laptop,etc.).NOTE:A ticketed passenger may check one carry-on bag if it is within established limitations. All carry-on items must be put under a a shared overhead compartment(行李舱).Excessive(超重)Baggage ChargesAn excess charge will be made for each piece of baggage over the free allowance and for each piece of oversized or over-weight baggage.1、An international flight passenger should check in atleast____________.A.20 minutes before departureB.30 minutes before departureC.45 minutes before departureD.60 minutes before departure2、How much baggage is a ticketed passenger allowed free of charge?A.One piece.B.Two pieces.C.Three pieces.D.Four pieces.3、What will passengers have to do if their baggage is over the free allowance?A.To pay extra money.B.To carry it themselves.C.To ask for special permit.D.To drop the excessive item.4、This passage is probably taken from_________.A.an advertisement of an airlineB.a notice for airline passengersC.a schedule of an international flightD.an introduction to an airline company5、What is required of all domestic and international passengers for check-in?A.An invitation letter.B.A company’s job offer。
大学英语三级A语法专项强化真题试卷3(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级A语法专项强化真题试卷3(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1.1.Before you think about asking for a promotion, make sure that either a position opening exists ______a new position is needed to be created.A.andB.norC.orD.but正确答案:C解析:either…or…为固定搭配,表示“或者…或者”。
前面出现了either,故选C。
2.If you are ______busy to attend the meeting, you can send your assistant to take your place.A.veryB.soC.tooD.more正确答案:C解析:too…to为固定搭配,意为“太…而不能…”,根据句意应该是“你”没有时间参加会议,才需要派助理替“你”参加,故选C。
3.Reactions to the online management system were more positive______ those to a paper-based version of the same system.A.whichB.asC.thanD.that正确答案:C解析:本题考查比较级的用法。
一个完整的比较级结构应具备两个要素:一是形容词或副词的比较级形式,二是连词than。
本句显然是在比较人们对“网络管理系统”和“纸质管理系统”的反应,故C)为本题的答案。
4.We all recognize the necessity for people______the rights of others.A.respectB.to respectC.respectingD.respected正确答案:B解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
大学英语三(包含答案和解析-有汉语解析)完整60道题
1. (单选题) 1. Was _______Bill, ______played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?(本题2.5分)A. he; who; thatB. it; that; thatC. it; who; whoD. he; that; who答案: C这道题目考察的是英语代词的使用。
正确答案是 C. it; who; who。
解析:句子中缺少的部分应该是一个代词,用来指代前文提到的人物,同时在从句中引入一个定语从句来修饰这个人物。
A. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适,因为 "he" 通常用来指代一个明确已知的男性人物,但句子中并没有提到这个人物的性别。
B. 选项中的 "it" 在这个语境中不合适,因为 "it" 通常用来指代非人的事物或动物,不适用于指代人。
C. 选项中的 "it" 用来指代前文提到的人物,后面的 "who" 引入一个定语从句,修饰这个人物。
第二个空应该用 "who" 来引导定语从句,因为它指代的是先行词 "Bill",表示一个人。
D. 选项中的 "he" 在这个语境中不合适,因为在定语从句中应该用 "who" 而不是 "he"。
因此,正确答案是 C. it; who; who。
2. (单选题) 2. In area it is about the same size as the USA(without Alaska), which has .(本题2.5分)A. three times more than as many peopleB. as more than three times many peopleC. more than as three times many peopleD. more than three times as many people答案: D这道题目涉及到比较结构的用法。
2019年6月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2019年6月大学英语三级(A级)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues.There are 5 recorded dialogues in it.After each dialogue.there is a recorded question.Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a questi听力原文:W:Mr. Smith, this is our agenda for tomorrow’s meeting. M:Please tell all the department managers to attend. Q:What does the man ask the woman to do?1.A.Prepare the documents.B.Book a room for the meeting.C.Ask all the managers to attend the meeting.D.Make several copies of the meeting agenda.正确答案:C解析:题干问男士让女士做什么。
英语统考 大学英语A3复习题及参考答案
B:helping students finish their assignments
C:doing research work
D:instructing students' researcrought to Britain by William the Conqueror, when he invaded England in 1066 from his homeland in France.One of the most powerful ways for William to take control of his new kingdom, which includedEngland,ScotlandandWales, was to have castles built throughout the land. At first, he ordered the construction of very simple castles, calledmotteand bailey castles.
These early castles consisted of an earthen mound, topped by a tower built of wood. The bailey was a large area of land enclosed by a shorter fence. Inside the bailey were the main activities of the castle, such as workshops, stables and livestock, household activities, etc., while the tower on themottewas used as the lord's residence and as an observation post. Before long, the earthen castles were replaced by the stone castles, which were much sturdier, did not rot like wood, and also were much more able to withstand any attack by an invader.
大学英语3A复习题
大学英语3 补考复习题一、单选题(每小题5分,共100分)1. The natural __A__ of our country are leaking away through misuse.A. resourcesB. sourcesC. materialsD. fuels2. The policeman __A__ the thief down the road.A. chasedB. rushedC. racedD. ran3. There are more than fifty proposals __D__ at the conference.A. discussedB. to be discussedC. discussingD. having been discussed4. When I __D___ rejections, I tell myself to calm down and never give up.A. confuseB. confirmC. conflictD. confront5. Usually people under stress __B___ express their full range of potential.A. care forB. tend toC. happen toD. lead to6. She tried to steer(转移) the ___C___ away from the topic of marriage.A. importanceB. customC.conversationD. sympathy7. It took her a while to __D__ to living alone after the divorce.A. adoptB. AssignC. avoidD. adjust8. He __A_ to get in touch with them but without success.A. attemptedB. attractedC. attackedD. attached9. They agreed to __B__ their policy.A. clarifyB. modifyC. defineD. defeat10. The number of new students has _A___ from 210 to 160 this year.A. increasedB. decreasedC. defeatedD. demanded11. It rained _____D_____ all summer, which completely spoiled our vacation.A. gracefullyB. graduallyC. suddenlyD. continually12.Police can not find any ____B____ of the young woman who was involved in the traffic accident.A. tracesB. tracksC. pointsD. spots13. The government is urged to take measures to __B__ the spread of AIDS.A.regulate B.combat C.interrupt D.halt14. To tell you the truth, your plan is __C__ and you don’t have enough money to realize it.A. unfairB. unexpectedC. unrealisticD. unequal15. Three university departments have been __D__ $600 000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A. promotedB. includedC. securedD. awarded。
大学英语三a试题及答案
大学英语三a试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkedD. talk答案:A2. He ________ in the library for two hours yesterday afternoon.A. studiesB. studiedC. was studyingD. is studying答案:C3. The book you gave me is one of ________ I have ever read.A. the most interesting booksB. most interesting booksC. the interesting booksD. interesting books答案:A4. ________ the Internet, we can find a lot of information about the company.A. ThroughB. ByC. WithD. In答案:A5. The manager has decided to ________ the project as soon as possible.A. put offB. give upC. carry outD. turn down答案:C6. She is ________ to be a good teacher because she has a lot of patience.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. probable答案:A7. The police are trying to ________ the cause of the accident.A. find outB. look forC. search forD. discover答案:A8. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been away fromD. had been away from答案:C9. The company has ________ a new policy to reduce the environmental impact.A. introducedB. broughtC. carriedD. taken答案:A10. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. rainyB. rainC. rainingD. rains答案:A11. The children ________ the park when it started to rain.A. were playing inB. played inC. play inD. are playing in答案:A12. She ________ her keys everywhere but she couldn't find them.A. looked forB. foundC. searchedD. looked答案:A13. The company has ________ a new policy to reduce the environmental impact.A. introducedB. broughtC. carriedD. taken答案:A14. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. rainyB. rainC. rainingD. rains答案:A15. The children ________ the park when it started to rain.A. were playing inB. played inC. play inD. are playing in答案:A16. She ________ her keys everywhere but she couldn't find them.A. looked forB. foundC. searchedD. looked答案:A17. The company has ________ a new policy to reduce the environmental impact.A. introducedB. broughtC. carriedD. taken答案:A18. The weather forecast says it will be ________ tomorrow.A. rainyB. rainC. rainingD. rains答案:A19. The children ________ the park when it started to rain.A. were playing inB. played inC. play inD. are playing in答案:A20. She ________ her keys everywhere but she couldn't find them.A. looked forB. foundC. searchedD. looked答案:A二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)21. The ________ of the meeting has been changed to next Monday.A. dateB. placeC. timeD. subject答案:A22. He is a ________ person and always keeps his promises.A. reliableB. responsibleC. carefulD. strict答案:A23. The ________ of the project will be discussed at the meeting.A. budgetB. scheduleC. locationD. design答案:B24. She is ________ the possibility of studying abroad next year.A. consideringB. thinkingC. planningD. discussing答案:A25. The ________ of the book is quite interesting.A. coverB. titleC. authorD. content答案:B26. The ________ of the company has increased by 20% this year.A. profitB. lossC. revenueD. expense答案:A27. The ________ of the building is very modern.A. styleB. shapeC. colorD. size答案:A28. The ________ of the。
大学英语三试题及答案
大学英语三试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
(A) 男人正在图书馆。
(B) 男人正在书店。
(C) 男人正在电影院。
答案:(A)2. 根据对话内容,判断下列说法是否正确。
(A) 女人建议男人买一本新书。
(B) 男人认为图书馆的书比书店的便宜。
(C) 女人提到了图书馆的位置。
答案:(C)3. 听短文,回答以下问题。
(A) 短文中提到了哪些人?(B) 短文主要讨论了什么主题?答案:(A) 短文中提到了学生和老师。
(B) 短文主要讨论了学习的重要性。
二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
短文:[此处应有短文内容]问题:(1) 短文主要讲述了什么?(2) 作者的观点是什么?答案:(1) 短文主要讲述了环境保护的重要性。
(2) 作者认为每个人都应该参与到环境保护中来。
2. 阅读以下段落,判断下列说法是否正确。
段落:[此处应有段落内容]问题:(1) 段落中提到了哪些措施?(2) 段落的结论是什么?答案:(1) 段落中提到了减少污染和使用可再生能源等措施。
(2) 段落的结论是环境保护需要每个人的努力。
三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。
短文:[此处应有短文内容]选项:[此处应有选项内容]答案:[此处应有答案内容]四、翻译(共20分)1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
(1) 他每天花很多时间学习英语。
(2) 这个城市的交通非常便利。
答案:(1) He spends a lot of time learning English every day.(2) The transportation in this city is very convenient.2. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
(1) The project was completed ahead of schedule.(2) She is interested in ancient history.答案:(1) 这个项目提前完成了。
乐山 大学英语A卷期末复习题及参考答案
大学英语A卷总分:100 分一、填空题(本大题共20小题,每小题0.5分,共10分)1、Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks:(0.5*20=10 points, 10%) Directions: Fill in the blanks with appropriate words according to the context. And as this is 1() of the techniques of mankind, so it is true of mankind’s 2()resources. Most of these resources, both 3() and spiritual, are stored in books. Books are man’s 4() accomplishment. When you have read a book, you have 5()to your human experience. Read Homer and your mind includes a6()of Homer’s mind. Through books you can 7() at least fragments of the mind and 8() of Virgil, Dante, Shakespeare--the list is 9(). For a great book is necessarily a (); it offers you a 11() you have not the time to live yourself, and it takes you into a world you have not the time to travel in 12() time. A civilized 13() is, in 14(), one that contains many such lives and many such 15(). If you are too much in a 16(), or too arrogantly proud of your own 17(), to accept as a gift to your 18() some pieces of the minds of Aristotle, or Chaucer or Einstein, you are19() a developed human nor a useful 20() of a democracy. 1.(____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: true2、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: spiritual3、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: technical4、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: peculiar5、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: added6、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: piece7、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: acquire8、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: experience9、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: endless10、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: gift11、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: life12、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: literal13、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: mind14、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: essence15、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: worlds16、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: hurry17、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: limitations18、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: humanity19、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: neither20、 (____) [ 0.5 分 ]参考答案: citizen二、单选题(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1、Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure: (1*15=15 points,15%) Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences or questions in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 21. A nuclear war would set()the development of all countries by centuries. [ 1 分 ]A. offB. downC. asideD. back参考答案: D2、 Time is running(). The international community must take immediate action. [ 1 分 ]A. awayB. offC. alongD. out参考答案: D3、 There are not many teachers who are strong()of traditional methods in English teaching. [ 1 分 ]A. sponsorsB. contributorsC. advocatesD. performers参考答案: C4、 When Jack was lost in the woods, he saw a()of wolves approaching. [ 1 分 ]A. herdB. packC. flockD. swarm参考答案: B5、 Since we don’t have enough time, we’d better take the most direct() to the coast. [ 1 分 ]A. wayB. pathC. routeD. course参考答案: C6、 As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to()over the weekly staff meeting. [ 1 分 ]A. presideB. introduceC. chairD. dominate参考答案: A7、 My boss ordered that the legal documents()to him before lunch. [ 1 分 ]A. be sentB. were sentC. were to be sentD. must be sent参考答案: A8、 On the road, drivers should be aware of foot passengers and be()towards them. [ 1 分 ]A. considerableB. consideringC. considerateD. considered参考答案: C9、 She was so fat that she could only just()through the door. [ 1 分 ]A. assembleB. appearC. squeezeD. gather参考答案: C10、 The tone of the article()the writer’s mood at the time. [ 1 分 ]A. reproducedB. reflectedC. imaginedD. imitated参考答案: B11、 We must teach children to be()of strangers. [ 1 分 ]A. carefulB. regardC. cautiousD. wary参考答案: D12、 Taking photographs is strictly(), as it may damage the precious cave paintings. [ 1 分 ]A. forbiddenB. rejectedC. excludedD. denied参考答案: A13、 Due to personality(), the two colleagues never got on well in work. [ 1 分 ]A. contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition参考答案: B14、 Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remained(). [ 1 分 ]A. motionlessB. inactiveC. stagnantD. immobile参考答案: C15、 The boys in the dorm()a coin to decide who would clean the floor. [ 1 分 ]A. heldB. tossedC. putD. collected参考答案: B三、单选题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Ⅲ. Cloze :(1*20=20 points, 20%) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet. Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative person who is 36 only among those with whom he is acquainted. When a stranger is at present, he often seems nervous, 37 embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train any morning or evening to 38 the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or dozing in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive. 39 , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior which, 40 broken, makes the offender immediately the object of 41. It has been known as a fact that the British has a 42 for the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it 43. Some people argue that it is because the British weather seldom 44 forecast and hence becomes a source of interest and 45 to everyone. This may be so. 46 a British cannot have much 47 in the weathermen, who, after promising fine, sunny weather for the following day, are often proved wrong 48 a cloud over the Atlantic brings rainy weather to all districts! The man in the street seems to be as accurate---or as inaccurate---as the weathermen in his 49. Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references 50 weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are 51 by comments on the weather. “Nice day, isn’t it?”“Beautiful!” may well be heard instead of “Good morning, how are you?” 52 the foreigner may consider this exaggerated and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his advantage. 53 he wants to start a conversation with a British but is 54 to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a safe subject which will 55 an answer from even the most reserved of the British. 36. [ 1 分 ]A. relaxedB. frustratedC. amusedD. exhausted参考答案: A2、 [ 1 分 ]A. yetB. otherwiseC. evenD. so参考答案: C3、 [ 1 分 ]A. experienceB. witnessC. watchD. undergo参考答案: B4、 [ 1 分 ]A. DeliberatelyB. ConsequentlyC. FrequentlyD. Apparently参考答案: D5、 [ 1 分 ]A. unlessB. onceC. whileD. as参考答案: B6、 [ 1 分 ]A. suspicionB. oppositionC. criticismD. praise参考答案: C7、 [ 1 分 ]A. emotionB. fancyC. likelinessD. judgment参考答案: B8、 [ 1 分 ]A. at lengthB. to a great extentC. from his heartD. by all means参考答案: A9、 [ 1 分 ]A. followsB. predictsC. defiesD. supports参考答案: AB. compassionC. contemplationD. speculation参考答案: D11、 [ 1 分 ]A. StillB. AlsoC. CertainlyD. Fundamentally参考答案: C12、 [ 1 分 ]A. faithB. relianceC. honorD. credit参考答案: A13、 [ 1 分 ]A. ifB. onceC. whenD. whereas参考答案: C14、 [ 1 分 ]A. propositionsB. predictionsC. approvalD. defiance参考答案: B15、 [ 1 分 ]A. aboutB. onC. inD. to参考答案: D16、 [ 1 分 ]A. startedB. conductedC. replacedD. proposed参考答案: C17、 [ 1 分 ]A. SinceB. Although参考答案: B18、 [ 1 分 ]A. Even ifB. BecauseC. IfD. For参考答案: C19、 [ 1 分 ]A. at a lossB. at lastC. in groupsD. on the occasion参考答案: A20、 [ 1 分 ]A. stimulateB. constituteC. furnishD. provoke参考答案: D四、单选题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)1、Ⅳ. Reading Comprehension: (2*10=20 points, 20%) Directions: There are 2 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet. Passage A What is your favourite colour? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer greys and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist. At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colours preference, as well as the effect that colours have on human beings. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favourite colour as we grow up---we are born with our preference. If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. Colours do influence our moods---there is no doubt about it. A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue. Light and bright colours make people not only happier but more active. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey. 56. “You would rather follow than lead”means(). [ 2 分 ]A. you don’t like to follow othersB. you would be a member rather than a leaderC. you would be afraid of following othersD. you would like to be a leader rather than a follower参考答案: B2、 If one enjoys life, one is sure to prefer(). [ 2 分 ]A. red to yellowB. blue to orangeC. red to greyD. blue to yellow参考答案: C3、“They tell us, among other facts, that we don’t choose our favourite colours as we grow up.”“Among other facts” means(). [ 2 分 ]A. besides other factsB. in regard to other factsC. not considering other factsD. according to other facts参考答案: A4、 Which of the following is true?() [ 2 分 ]A. People’s preference of one colour to another is instinctB. People’s preference of one colour to another is acquired as they grow up.C. More people happen to love brown because they saw something brown when they were bornD. Colours have little influence on our moods参考答案: A5、 Those who committed suicide preferred the bridge over the Thames River near London to others because of(). [ 2 分 ]A. its shapeB. its structureC. its colourD. its building materials参考答案: C6、 Passage B Nowadays, a standard for measuring power has changed. These changes foretell a new standard for measuring power. No longer will a nation’s political influence be based solely on the strength of its military forces. Of course, military effectiveness will remain a primary measure of power. But political influence is also closely tied to industrial competitiveness. It’s often said that without its military the Soviet Union would really be a third-world nation. The new standard of power and influence that is evolving now places more emphasis on the ability of a country to compete effectively in the economic markets of the world. America must recognize this new course of events. Our success in shaping world events over the past 40 years has been the direct result of our ability to adapt technology and to take advantage of the capabilities of our people for the purpose of maintaining peace. Our industrial prowess over most of this period was unchallenged. It is ironic that it is just this prowess that has enabled other countries to prosper and in turn to threaten our industrial leadership. The competitiveness of America’s industrial base is an issue bigger than the Department of Defense and is going to require the efforts of the major institutional forces in our society---government, industry, and education. That is not to say that the Defense Department will not be a strong force in the process because we will. But we simply cannot be, nor should we be, looked upon by others as the savior of American industry. 61. Now a nation’s political influence depends on() . [ 2 分 ]A. the strength of its military forcesB. its ability to compete in industryC. economic marketsD. both A and B参考答案: D7、 The Soviet Union was not listed as a third-world nation just because of(). [ 2 分 ]A. its powerful military forcesB. its vast landC. its industrial competitivenessD. its contributions to world peace参考答案: A8、 The author indicates that()is threatening American political power. [ 2 分 ]A. other countriesB. the declining U.S. industrial baseC. a new standard for measuring powerD. less advanced technology参考答案: B9、 America succeeded in shaping world events over past 40 years probably because of (). [ 2 分 ]A. its ability to adapt technologyB. its ability to take advantage of the capabilities of its peopleC. its ability to compete in the world marketsD. both A and B参考答案: D10、 The purpose of writing this article is(). [ 2 分 ]A. to draw the readers’ attention to a new standard for measuring powerB. to demonstrate American political influence in the worldC. to emphasize that efforts must be made to strengthen the declining U.S. industrial baseD. to show American industrial prowess参考答案: C五、主观题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)1、Ⅴ. Translation: (2*10=20 points, 20%) Directions: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English. Marks will be awarded for correctness in grammar, meaning and spelling. 66.随着时间的推移,我们不可避免地会越来越多地卷入国际事务。
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大学英语(A)复习题三一、Vocabulary and Structure 词汇与结构此部分共有15个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从AB、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. It suddenly occurred to me that we could ______ the police for help.A. askB. lookC. tellD. meet答案:A解析:本题考查动词搭配。
ask sb.for help意为“向某人求救”。
例如:We always turn to him for help when we are in trouble.(我们有困难的时候总是向他求助。
)根据题意,A为正确答案。
2. Many companies provide their employees ______ free lunch during the weekdays.A. byB. withC. toD. for答案:B解析:本题考查动词短语搭配。
provide sb.with sth.意为“给某人提供某物”,是固定搭配。
根据题意,B选项为正确答案。
3. Life is more enjoyable to people ______ are open to new ideas.A. whoseB. whomC. whoD. which答案:C解析:本题考查定语从句。
通常关系代词who在定语从句中作主语,宾语或介词宾语时,其先行词都是指人。
例如:This is the man who wanted to see you yesterday.(这就是昨天想见你的那个人。
);The person whom Mike is talking with is my brother.(正在和麦克说话的人是我哥哥。
); whose在定语从句中修饰名词表示所属关系,作定语。
例如:I wonder whose book this is.(我想知道这是谁的书。
)因此,C为正确答案。
4. I ______ my former manager when I was on a flight to Beijing.A. ran intoB. put onC. took awayD. shut down答案:A解析:本题考查词组辨析。
run into意为“碰到,遇到”,例如;We ran into thick fog on the way home.(在回家的路上,我们遇到了大雾。
);put on的意思是“穿上衣服”;take away的意思是“拿走”,例如:The doctor has given her some tablets to take away the pain.(医生给了她一些止痛药片。
);shut down的意思是“停工,关闭”。
根据题意,A是正确答案。
5. It has been quite a long time ______ the two companies established a business relationship.A. althoughB. becauseC. ifD. since答案:D解析:本题考查连词辨析。
since引导的从句,可表示“自从……以来”,其主句用完成时态.从句用一般过去时。
例如:Since he entered the university,he has made great progress in his studies. (自从他进入大学以来,他在学习上取得了巨大的进步。
);although用来引导让步状语从句;because引导原因状语从句;if引导条件状语从句。
根据句意,选项D正确。
6. The house was sold for $ 60000. which was far more than its real ______.A. moneyB. paymentC. valueD. profit答案:C解析:本题考查词义辨析。
money“金钱”;payment“付款;支付”;value“价值”;profit“利益,好处”。
根据题意,C为正确答案。
7. Customers consider location as the first factor when ______ a decision about buying a house.A. makeB. madeC. to makeD. making答案:D解析:本题考查分词作状语。
make与其逻辑主语customers之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词 making作状语,即选项D为正确答案。
分词短语作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、目的、条件、让步、伴随情况。
现在分词短语作状语时,与其逻辑主语是主动关系。
例如:Knowing no one in Paris,he joined a group of musicians.虽然在巴黎谁也不认识,他还是参加了一个音乐家小组。
(he与know是主动关系);过去分词短语作状语时,与其逻辑主语是被动关系。
例如:Once seen,it can never be forgotten.一旦见过它,就永远忘不了。
(it与see是被动关系)。
8. The work seemed easy at first but it ______ to be quite difficult.A. broke outB. turned outC. worked outD. set out答案:B解析:本题考查动词搭配。
break out意为“爆发”,例如:Fighting had broken out between rival groups of fans.(双方球迷发生了打斗。
);turn out“结果是;原来是”例如:He is a student in appearance,but he turns out to be a teacher.(外表上他是学生,但原来他是一名老师);work out意为“成功地发展”,例如:Things have worked out quite well for us.(事情的结果对我们很不错。
);set out意为“出发,动身”,例如:They set out on the last stage of their journey.(他们动身踏上最后的一段行程。
)根据题意,B为正确答案。
9. The small company is ______ to handle this large order.A. ableB. probableC. reasonableD. possible答案:A解析:本题考查固定搭配。
be able to do 表示“能够”,为固定搭配。
根据题意,A为正确答案。
10. If I ______ that your business was growing so rapidly. I wouldn't have been worried about it.A. knowB. knewC. had knownD. have known答案:C解析:本题考查虚拟语气。
由本题的主句“...I wouldn't have been worried...”可判断本题是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气.其时态为:从句的谓语动词用过去完成时.主句的谓语用would/should/ could/might加上现在完成时。
所以C为正确答案。
11. Today the native American Indians make up less than 1 percent of the ______ in US.A. popularityB. povertyC. propertyD. population答案:D解析:本题考查名词辨析。
选项 A(流行)、选项 B(贫穷)、选项 C(财产,所有权)都不符合题意,选项 D(人口)为正确答案。
12. I can’t ______ why I haven’t heard anything from them yet. They’ve been there for two hours.A. figure outB. look atC. get outD. put up答案: A解析:本题考查动词词组的用法。
选项 B(看见)、选项 C(离开,泄露)、选项 D(提供,建造)都不符合题意,选项 A (想出,算出)为正确答案。
13. Thinking he had ______ in the East Indies, he called these people “Indians”.A. handedB. savedC. servedD. landed答案:D解析:本题考查动词辨析。
选项 A(递交)、选项 B(挽救,节约)、选项 C(服务)都不符合题意,选项 D(到达、登陆)为正确答案。
14. When did these people move to America? This is a difficult ______to answer.A. problemB. itemC. questionD. task答案: C解析:本题考查名词辨析。
选项 B(条款,项目)、选项 D(财产,所有权)不符合题意,均可排除。
选项 A(难题)通常指“难以解决的事”,而选项 C(问题,询问)则是指“提出的问题”,最符合题意,因此 C 为正确答案。
15. He had a little______with math last year, but it’s a lot easier for him now.A. difficultB. troubleC. issueD. hard答案: B解析:本题考查词语的搭配。
选项A(困难的)和D(难的)都是形容词,根据句子意思可知,此处的 a little 后应接名词,因此选项 A 和 D 可排除。
选项 C(问题,发行物)是名词,但跟 a little 搭配不符合题意。
选项 B(麻烦)是名词,且可用于短语 have trouble with(遇到麻烦),故为正确答案。
二、Translation英译汉此部分有5个英文句子,针对英文句子有4个翻译选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳翻译选项。
1. Many universities offer a variety of student organizations where students have a greater chance of meeting people with shared interest.A. 很多大学都提供各种各样的学生组织,在这样的大学里,学生们会更容易结识到与自已有相同兴趣的人。