新视野读写(第三版)(3)课本练习及答案Unit 3

Examples Words learned compete generate survive edit
Add –or New words formed → competitor → generator → survivor → editor
IV. Add -ize or –or to or remove them from the following words to form new words. -ize generalize general → _____________ normalize normal → _____________ publicize public → _____________ minimize minimum → _____________ immunize immune → _____________
investors 4. If the pound’s value is high, British _______ will spend their money abroad because the pound will buy them more. 5. With your help today, we can begin to mobilize _________ the resources necessary to communicate to all of them on a regular and ongoing basis.
Examples Words learned Add –ize New words formed modern → modernize special → specialize industrial real → → industrialize realize
The suffix –or combines with verbs to form nouns. Nouns formed in this way refer to people who do the action described by the original verb, usually because it is their job. The suffix –or also cmbines with verbs to form nouns that refer to things rather than people.
6. Praise must be used wisely to ____________ compliment students who perform up to ex[ectations and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels. domain of research, it is an accepted 7. In the _______ fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.
noteworthy 4. The results of the survey are ____________ and useful despite being from a small sample. 5. The director said that they needed a young portray someone who actress who could ________ was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
10. In these companies, enlightened management has begun to treat workers as assets to be cultivated, rather than merely as costs minimized . to be __________ 11. When you teach our kids not to integrate, generalize , not to see connections, not to __________ you are destroying their capacity to think.
10. It is understandable that the health and perpetual welfare of their family is a(n) _________ concern for this young couple.
Word Building The suffix -ize combines with adjectives that refer to a state or condition in order to form verbs. Verbs formed in this way describe the process by which the state or condition mentioned is brought about.
conscientious compliment domain anonymous cherish noteworthy afflict perpetual portray integral
1. As a number of authors point out, the urge to integral part of human nature. migrate is a(n)________ cherish 2. Children should be allowed to ________those few years of innocence before they have to learn the truth about the real world. afflicted by a horrible disease, 3. He has been ________ from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.
New Horizon College English (3) Exercise
留一只眼睛给自己
New Horizon College English Exercise Unit 3
Text A Audrey Hepburn--A true angel in this world
Language Focus Words in Use III. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once
2. For each debate group, two students select the affirmative position, two select the moderator negative, and the fifth serves as __________. 3. If parents decide not to have their child immunized , they are responsible for keep___________ ing their child as healthy as possible.
publicizes her findings with the 8. She often ___________ help of journalists and policymakers who know she’s a good, reliable source. investigator has carried out some 9. The ____________ research in the field before, so interpreting newly available material is not so difficult for him.
dictator Adolf Hitler’s evil ambition 12. Nazi ________ brought the world closer to the brink of disaster than at any other time in the whole millennium(一千年)
Banked cloze VI. Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once. A. diplomatic F. popularity K. devote B. humanitarian G. beneficiary L. mentally C. domain H. committed M. originally D. integral I. define N. surviving E. embarked J. humane O. cherishing
8. He received a(n) anonymous ___________ call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he did not pay the money. 9. The movie presents Lincoln as a strongconscientious man who led the US willed _____________ through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.
mobile -or invest dictate conquer investigate moderate elevator
→
→ → → → → →
mobilize ____________ investor ____________ dictator ____________ conqueror _____________ investigator ____________ moderator _____________ elevate ______________
conqueror always thinks his own 6. A(n) __________ customs are best, and he imposes them on the conquered. 7. Over the years I’d found that the best way elevate my spirit was to get involved in to _______ physical training.
V. Fill in the blanks with the newly-formed words in Active 4. Change the form where necessary. Each word can be used only once 1. I think it’ll be interesting to see what she does to overcome those problems and to normalize the relations between the two __________ countries.