考研核心短语

考研核心短语
整理了考研英语中的常考短语，100组短语、共500个。

常考短语服用说明书：
1.【成份】
考研英语常考的短语，短语的释义，及部分英文释义。

2.【作用】
除了要掌握考研英语相关词汇，也要具备一定的短语基础。

它可以帮助患者在阅读中正确理解句意、在翻译中划分长难句结构，从而做对题目。

3.【适用症状】
在做阅读尤其是翻译时，看不懂、看懂了又写不出来、总觉得词不达意等症状。

4.【用法用量】
根据个人脑重，随意服用，如一日5~10组。

建议搭配【易词app-真题阅读模式】一起服用，将短语置于真题文章中，语境记忆，效果更佳！（具体步骤在文末）
重点来了！
核心短语（1）
1. abandon yourself to sth
v.(完全地)受制于，沉溺于(某种情感或生活方式)
（=to allow yourself to be controlled completely by a feeling or way of living)
2. abide by sth
v.遵守，接受，遵循（决定、规则、协定等）
(=to accept and obey a decision, rule, agreement etc, even though you may not agree with it)
3. be about to do sth
ad.即将，刚要(做某事)，(某事)即将(发生)
(=if someone is about to do something, or if something is about to happen, they will do it or it will happen very soon)
4. keep/stay abreast of sth
v.与…齐头并进，跟上…的发展步伐
(=to make sure that you know all the most recent facts or information about a particular subject or situation)
5. in abundance
大量，丰富，充裕，充足
核心短语（2）
1. by accident
ad.偶然，意外地
(=in a way that is not planned or intended)
2. of one's own accord
ad.自愿地，主动地(做某事)
(=without being asked or forced to do something)
3. be in accord with sb/sth
v.同…相一致，与…相符合
(=a situation in which two people, ideas, or statements agree with each other)
4. with one accord
ad.一致地，意见一致地(做某事)
(=if two or more people do something with one accord, they do it together or at the same time, because they agree with each other)
5. in accordance with sth
prep.依照，根据，按照
(=according to a rule or the way that sb says that sth should be done)
核心短语（3）
1. according to
prep.①据…所说，按…所载(报道)
prep.②根据，按
2. be of no/little account
a.不重要的，无足轻重的
(=to not be important)
3. on account of sth
prep.由于，因为
(=because of something else, especially a problem or difficulty)
4. on no account/not on any account
ad.无论何种原因都不要(做某事)
(= used when saying that someone must not, for any reason, do something)
5. take account of sth/take sth into account
v.仔细考虑清楚，好好地考虑(某事)
(=to consider or include particular facts or details when making a decision or judgment about something)
核心短语（4）
1. act on/upon sth
v.根据(建议、命令、信息等)行
(=to do something because of another person's advice or order, or because you have received information or had an idea)
2. be out of action
坏了，失灵了，无法工作了
(=If a machine or vehicle is out of action, it is not working or cannot be used)a.(机器、交通工具等)
3. add up to sth
v.合计达，总共是
(=AMOUNT：to become a particular amount)
4. to …extent
在…程度上
5. in addition sth
ad.另外，从另一方面来讲
(=used to add another piece of information to what you have just said）
核心短语（5）
1. in addition to sb/sth
prep.除…以外(还)
(=used when you want to mention another person or thing after sth els）
2. in advance (of sth)
ad./prep.预先，事先;在…之前
(=before something happens or is expected to happen)
3. in advance of sth/sb
prep.领先于，比…更现代
(=to be more developed or modern than someone or something else)
4. take advantage of sb
v.(欺骗性地)利用，占…的便宜
(=to treat someone unfairly in order to get what you want, especially someone who is generous or easily persuaded)
5. take advantage of sth (to do sth)
v.利用，把握着…的机会
(=to use the good things in a situation)
核心短语（6）
1. to (good/best) advantage
ad.有效地，出色地，很好地
(=in a way that shows the best of sth)
2. be in the air
a.存在的，即将出现的
(=If something is in the air, you feel that it is happening or about to happen)
3. be on/off (the) air
v.(电视、收音机等)正在播放节目或停止播放节目
(= to be broadcasting on the radio or television at the present moment, or to stop broadcasting)
4. be up in the air
a.无法做出决定的，悬而未决的
(= if something is up in the air, no decision has been made about it yet)
5. be on the alert (for)
a.警戒着，随时准备着
(= ready to notice and deal with a situation or problem)
核心短语（7）
1. above all
ad.首先，尤其是
(=used to say that something is more important than anything else)
2. after all
ad.最终还是，毕竟，终归还是
(=in spite of what you thought was true or expected to happen)
3. all in all
ad.总的来看，考虑到各方面
(=used to show that you are considering every part of a situation)
4. at all
ad.用于否定句，表示强调，可看作虚词
(= used in negative statements and questions to emphasize what you are saying) 5. in all
ad.总共，合计
(= including every thing or person)
核心短语（8）
1. make allowance(s) for sth
v.(做决策、决定等时)考虑到，估计到
(=to consider sth, for example when you are making a decision or planning sth)
2. make allowances (for sb)
v.体谅，谅解
(=to allow sb to behave in a way that you would not usually accept, because of a problem or because there is a special reason)
3. along with sth/sb
prep.和…一起，和…一
(=together with someone or something else)
4. angle for sth
v.(转弯抹角地)谋取
(=to try to get something you want without asking directly for it)
5. allow for sb/sth
v.把…计算在内，考虑到，估计到
(=to include sb/sth when calculating sth)
核心短语（9）
1. as … as
ad./prep.像…一样…
(=used when you are comparing two people, things, situations etc)
2. as for sb/sth
prep.至于，关于
(= used when you are starting to talk about someone or something new that is connected with what you were talking about before)
3. as to sth/as regards sth
prep.至于，关于
(=used when you are referring to sth)
4. as if/though
ad.好像
(=in a way that makes it seem that something is true or that something is happening)
5. as it is
ad.实际上，事实上
(①=because of the situation that actually exists - used when that situation is different from what you expected or need: They hoped to finish the kitchen by Friday, but as it is they'll probably have to come back next week.
②=already: Just keep quiet - you're in enough trouble as it is.)
核心短语（10）
1. one (...) after another
ad.一个接一个地，相继地
(=a lot of things, one after the other)
2. one another
ad.互相
(=each other)
3. answer for sth
v.对…负有责任，因…而受到惩罚
(=to be responsible for something bad, or to be punished for something)
4. anything but
ad.绝对不，肯定不
(=used to emphasize that someone or something does not have a particular quality)
5. apart from/aside from
prep.除了…之外
(=except for)
核心短语（11）
1. right away
ad.立刻，马上
(=immediately)
2. be/stand in awe of sb/hold sb in
v.敬畏
(=to admire someone and have great respect for them and sometimes a slight fear of them)
3. back and forth
ad.来回地，反复地
(=going in one direction and then in the opposite direction, and repeating this several times)
4. back off
v.后退
(=to move backwards, away from someone or something)
5. back off (from sth)
v.放弃
(=to stop supporting something, or decide not to do something you were planning to do)
核心短语（12）
1. badly-off
v.贫穷的，缺这少那的
(=having little money and few of the things you need to live)
2. be behind bars
a.蹲监狱，坐牢，被关起来
(=in prison)
3. drive/strike a hard bargain
v.想以低投入获取高回报，使劲杀价
(=to demand a lot or refuse to give too much when you are making an agreement) 4. because of
prep.因为，由于
(=used to say who or what causes something to happen or is the reason for something)
5. to begin with
ad.起初，开始;首先，第一
(=at first or used to introduce the first point you want to make)
核心短语（13）
1. on behalf of sb/on sb's behalf
ad.代表某人或代替某人
(=as the representative of sb or instead of them)
2. come into being/be brought into being
v.开始存在，产生，形成
(=to start to exist)
3. be beyond belief
a.难以置信的
(=used to emphasize that something is so extreme that it is difficult to believe)
4. believe in sb/sth
v.相信(某人或某事物)存在，信
(=to be sure that someone or something exists)
5. at best
ad.充其量，至多
(=used to emphasize that something is not very good, pleasant, honest etc even if you consider it in the best possible way）
核心短语（14）
1. as it were
ad.可以说，在一定程度上
(=used when a speaker is giving his or her own impression of a situation or expressing sth in a particular way)
2. assert yourself
v.坚持自己主张，表现坚定
(=to behave in a confident and determined way so that other people pay attention to your opions)
3. pay attention to sth/sb
v.注意
(=take any notice of)
4. avail yourself of sth
v.利用(某个机会)，接受(某个提议)
(=to accept an offer or use an opportunity to do something)
5. on (the/an) average
ad.按平均值，通常
(=based on a calculation about how many times something usually happens, how much money someone usually gets, how often people usually do something etc）
核心短语（15）
1. begin with
以…开始
to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(经常用于开始语)
2. on behalf of
以…名义
(=as the representative of)
3. believe in
相信，依赖，信仰
(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 4. benefit (from)
受益，得到好处
5. for the benefit of
为了…的利益(好处)
核心短语（16）
1. for the better
好转
2. get the better of (=defeat sb.)
打败，胜过
3. by birth
在出生上，论出身，按血统
at birth 在出生时
give birth to 出生
4. blame sb. for sth.
因…责备某人.
blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
5. in blossom
开花(指树木)
be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作) 核心短语（17）
1. on board
到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机
2. boast of (or about)
吹嘘
3. out of breath
喘不过气来
4. in brief
简言之
(=in as few words as possible) 5. in bulk
成批地，不散装的
核心短语（18）
1. take the floor
起立发言
2. on business
出差办事
3. be busy with sth.
忙于某事。

be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
4. last but one
倒数第二.
5. but for
要不是. 表示假设 (=without）
核心短语（19）
1. buy sth. for…money
用多少钱买
2. be capable of
能够, 有能力
be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被…的
3. in any case
无论如何 (=at any rate,at any price,at any cost,whatever happens;anyhow) 4. in case
万一 (=for fear that= be cautious of )
5. in case of
如果发生…万一 (=in the event of)
in the case of 至于…，就…而言
核心短语（20）
1. in no case
在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)
2. be cautious of
谨防
3. center one's attention on
把某人的注意力集中在…上
(=focus one’s attention on，pay one’s attention to) 4. be certain of
有把握，一定 (=be sure of)
5. for certain of
肯定地,有把握地 (=for sure )
核心短语（21）
1. by chance
偶然 (=accidentally, by accident)
2. for a change
换换环境(花样等)
3. charge sb. with …
控告某人犯有…
4. in charge of
负责(某事) (=responsible for)
in the charge of …由…管
5. take charge of
负责管理(照顾) (=to be or become responsible for)
核心短语（22）
1. charge…for
因…索取(费用)
charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
2. round the clock
昼夜不停地 (=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 3. comment on
评论
4. commit oneself to
使自己承担…
commit sb.to prison 把某人送进监狱;
commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;
commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
5. in common
(和…)有共同之处，共用
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
核心短语（23）
1. compensate for
补偿，赔偿弥补(=give sth.to make up for)
compensate sb.for sth. 赔偿，弥补
2. complain of (or about)
抱怨；诉苦；控告
complain about 抱怨某人或事情;
complain to sb.about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…;
complain (抱怨);
complement(补充);
compliment (恭维)
3. comply with
遵守，依从 (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)
4. conceive of
想象，设想 (think of, imagine, consider)
5. concentrate on (or upon)
集中，专心
核心短语（24）
1. keep company with
和…要好(=be friendly and go out together)
2. compare…with …
把…与…比较
3. compare…to…
把…比作…
4. by comparison
比较起来
5. in comparison with
和…比起来 (=in contrast to) 核心短语（25）
1. be concerned with
与…有关 (=about)
2. concern oneself about / with 关心
3. in conclusion
最后一点 (=as the last thing) at the conclusion of 当…结束时4. condemn sb. to
判决
5. on condition that
以…为条件, 假如 (=if)
in that = because 因为
now that = since 既然
for all that = although 尽管
核心短语（26）
1. in/out of condition
健康状况好/不好 (=thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit)
in good (bad) condition 处于良好(坏)状态
2. confess(to)
承认，供认 (=admit a fault,crime,or sth.wrong)
confess to a crime 承认罪行
3. confide in
对…讲真心话, 依赖(=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 4. in confidence
推心置腹地
with confidence 满怀信心地
have confidence in 对…有信心
5. confidence in sb. / sth.
对…的信赖
核心短语（27）
1. be confident of
有信心
confidential 机密的
2. confine…to…
把…限制在某范围内
3. confirm sb. in
使某人更坚定(信念等)
4. conform to
符合，遵照，遵守 (=be in agreement with, comply with)
1)obey 服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with 照…办; 4)keep to 遵循; 5)abide by 服从;
6)stick to 按..做
5. be confronted with
面对, 面临 (=be brought face to face with)
核心短语（28）
1. congratulate sb. on
祝贺
2. in connection with
关于 (=with regard to)
3. be conscious of
觉察，知道 (=be aware of)
4. consent to
同意 (=give agreement to permission)
5. in consequence
结果(=as a result)
核心短语（29）
1. in consequence of
由于…的结果 (=as a consequence of)
2. under consideration
在考虑中
3. in consideration of
由于(=in return for, on account of, because of )
4. on no consideration
无论如何也不 (=in no case)
5. take…into consideration
考虑到, 把…考虑进去(=take account of, take…into account)核心短语（30）
1. in the extreme
极其(= extremely)
2. look sb. in the eye
正，打量(某人)
3. close (shut) one's eyes to
不理会，视而不见
4. in one's mind's eye
在心目中，在想象中
5. in the twinkling of an eye
一眨眼,转眼间
核心短语（31）
1. keep an eye on
照看，监视 (=keep a watch on)
2. in the eyes of in one's eyes
在某人看来，在某人眼里( = in the judgment of ) 3. on the face of it
表面看来(=judging by what one can see)
4. in the face of
面对着(困难等情况)
5. in one's face
当着某人的面
face to faced 面对面
face up to 大胆面向
核心短语（32）
1. fail in
失败 (=be unsuccessful in)
2. in good faith
真诚地 (=honestly, sincerely)
3. keep faith with
对…守信用
4. lose faith in
对…失去信心
5. on faith
毫无怀疑地, 依赖地
核心短语（33）
1. faithful to
对…忠诚（=loyal to)）
2. fall into the habit (of)
养成…习惯
3. fall short of
没达到, 低于
(=fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.)
4. familiar with
熟悉，了解
5. have a fancy for
（没有道理地）喜欢，想要( =like sth. without the help of reason) 核心短语（34）
1. take a fancy to
喜欢(=become fond of)
2. by far
远，非常（与比较级或最高级连用）
3. far from
远远不是，远非
4.out of favour with
失宠, 不受宠
5. in fashion
时兴,流行 (=stylish, most modern)
核心短语（35）
1. after the fashion (of)
依照…
2. find fault with
找毛病，对…吹毛求疵(=complain about; criticize) 3. at fault
有错 (=in the wrong, blamable)
4. in favour of
赞成
5. be in favour with
受宠, 受偏爱；
out of favour with 失宠，不受宠
核心短语（36）
1. in one’s favour
对…有利（=to one’s advantage)
2. (be) favourable to
有利的（=advantageous）
3. fear for
为…担心（=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.）
4. in the event of
万一，即使发生…时（=in case of）
核心短语（37）
1. with the exception of
除去….，除…以外（=except, apart from）2. in excess of
超过（=more than）
3. exchange…for
以…交换
4. exclusive of
不包括（=not taking into account；without）5. in excuse of
作为…的借口
核心短语（38）
1. exert…on…
对…施加…
2. exert oneself to do sth.
努力，使劲
3. come into existence
(=begin to exist)开始存在；
come into use 开始使用；
come into effect 开始运转；
come into fashion 开始时新；
come into action 开始行动；
come into power 开始执政；
come into sight 进入视野；
come into blossom 开花；
4. (be) in existence 存在
come into existence 出现
5. expect…of
在…期望…
核心短语（39）
1. at the expense of
在损害…情况下，以…为牺牲
2. expose…to…
使暴露于…，使…受(危险,风险)
3. be exposed to…
面临…，受到….
4. beyond expression
无法形容, 说不出的（=in a manner that cannot be expressed）5. give expression to
表达，表现
find expression in 表现
核心短语（40）
1. for fear of
以防，由于怕 (=in case of; because of anxiety about)
2. in fear of
担心 (=afraid for the safety of)
3. feed (sb.) on sth.
靠吃…，用…喂养
4. be fed up with
厌烦，腻了 (=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull)
5. feel like
想要 (=have a desire for)
核心短语（41）
1. fill in
填写
2. fill out
填写 ( =fill in )
3. set the world on fire
有突出成就（=set the flames on fire = do sth. remarkable）4. play with fire
干冒险事(=take great risks)
5. set sth. on fire
使..着火，放火(=set fire to sth.)
核心短语（42）
1. at first sight
(=when first seen)乍一看，一见
2. for the first time
第一次(作状语)
3. in the first place
首先，第一
4. fit into
刚好放入
5. fit in with
合适，相配，一致 ( = suit , fall into agreement) 核心短语（43）
1. (be) fit for
适合 (=right and suitable for)
2. focus on
集中在…上 (=concentrate on)
focus sth. on 把…集中在…上
3. be fond of
喜欢
4. (be) in force
有效，实施
5. go into force
开始生效
核心短语（44）
1. by force
靠武力，强行
2. in good time
早早地(做完、到达等)(=early)
3. for good
永远地，长期地(=for ever)
4. take…for granted
把…认为理所当然的(=assume to be true) 5. be grateful to sb. for sth
因…感谢某人
核心短语（45）
1. on the ground(s) fo
由于…(=because of)
2. fall to the ground
(计划、希望等)失败，落空
3. on one’s guard(against)
谨防, 警惕
(be) on guard 站岗
4. guard against
警惕，防止 (=defend, keep safe) guard…against 警卫…防止
5. guess at
猜，估计
核心短语（46）
1. by guess
靠猜
2. be guilty of
犯有…罪或过失
3. be in the habit of
习惯于
4. break off (a habit)
改掉(某种习惯)
5. break sb. of (a habit)
使某人改掉(某习惯)
核心短语（47）
1. get (fall) into the habit of 养成了…的习惯
2. come to a halt
停止；停住(=stop)
3. at hand
在手边, 眼前(附近)
4. by hand
用手工(做)
5. hand in glove(with)
狼狈为奸，密切合作
核心短语（48）
1. in the hands of
由…掌握，控制，负责
2. live from hand to mouth
勉强度日，现挣现吃
3. at the head of
在…的前头
4. head for
向…方向前进 (=move towards) 5. hear of
听人说起, 听说过（=know about）核心短语（49）
1. at heart
内心里，实际上 (=in reality)
2. in one’s heart (of hearts)
内心深处，事实上
3. by heart (=by memory)
熟记，背(诵)
4. to one’s heart’s content
尽情地
5. with all one’s heart
全心全意地，真心实意
核心短语（50）
1. be identified with
被视为与…等同
2. in ignorance of
不知道…
3. be ignorant of
对…不了解，不知道 ( = lacking knowledge) 4. (an) impact (on)
对…的强烈影响
5. impose…on
把…强加给
核心短语（51）
1. impress…on
给…留下印象
2. make (leave) an impression on sb.
给…留下印象（=give sb. an impression ）
3.under the impression that
有..的印象，认为
4. improve sth.
把原物改进 (make sth. better)
improve on (=produ ce or be sth. better than…) 另做一物比原物更好5. improve in
有改进, 好些 (=get better)
核心短语（52）
1. improvement in
表示原物有改进，好转
2. include…in
把…列在…里面
3. inclusive of
把…包括在内
4. independent of
独立的，不受约束的
5. indicative of
表明，说明
核心短语（53）
1. be indifferent to
对…漠不关心，冷淡，不在乎 (=not interested in) 2. (be) inferior to
比…差 (=less good in quality or value) superior to 比…好
3. inform sb. of sth.
通知，告诉
4. be innocent of
无罪的，无辜的
5. insist on
坚持要 (=order sth. to happen)
核心短语（54）
1. instead of
代替，而不是…(=in place of)
2. instruct…in
教，指导，训练某人…(=teach)
3. insure…for
把…保险(多少钱)
ensure 使安全
assure…(of) 使…确信，保证
4. insure…against
保险…以防
5. intend…for
打算把…给
核心短语（55）
1. (be) intent on
专心致志，坚决
2. in the interests of
符合…的利益
be interested in 对…感兴趣
3. interfere in
干涉，interfere with 打搅，干扰4. at intervals
每隔一会儿，每隔一段距离
5. intervene in
干预
核心短语（56）
1. jump at
抢着接受 (=to be eager to accept) 2. jump on
叱责 (=scold, tell of)
3. junior to sb
年纪较…轻, 职位较…低
4. (be) keen on
喜爱，渴望
5. keep a close watch on
密切注视 ( =keep a sharp lookout for)
核心短语（57）
1. keep…to oneself
不告诉别人 (=keep secret)
2. to（the best of）one’s knowledge
据…所知
3. at large
在逃, 逍遥法外 (=at liberty, free)
at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上
at large (=at full length; with details) 详细地4. lean against
(背)靠着…
5. at least
至少
at most 至多
核心短语（58）
1. (not) in the least
一点(也不)，丝毫(也不)
2. at one’s leisure
在…有空的时候
3. lend itself / themselves to
适合于(某用途)
4. at length
终于 (=after a long time, at last)
at length (=in detail, thoroughly) 详细地5. go to any length
想一切办法, 尽一切力量
核心短语（59）
1. come to the point
谈主要问题
2. there is no point in doing sth.
没必要做某事
3. to the point
中肯, 切题
4. point at
指着(=indicate, direct attention)
point out (=indicate, show) 指出，指明
5. popular with/among
大众所喜爱的，拥戴
核心短语（60）
1. in place
放在应放的地方 (in right or proper place) 2. in place of
代替 (=instead of)
3. take(a) pleasure in
喜欢做某事
4. be on the point of doing sth.
刚要去做 (=be about to do sth.)
5. beside the point
不切正题，无关紧要
核心短语（61）
1. peculiar to…
特有的，独具的
2. penalty for
对…的处罚，罚金
3. perform on the piano
演奏钢琴(=play the piano)
4. persist in
坚持，固执
5. in person
亲自，当面
核心短语（62）
1. (a) passion for
对…的热爱，热情
2. be patient with
对…耐心
3. pay for
赔偿，付款，报偿，处罚
4. pay…for
付…的钱
5. (be) at peace with
与…和睦相处
in peace (=peacefully)安静，平安核心短语（63）
1. go to great pains
下功夫，努力 =take pains
2. part with
舍弃，卖掉 (=give up, sell)
3. participate in
参加 (=take part in)
4. (be) particular about
讲究，挑剔（吃，穿）
5. in particular
特别是，尤其 (=especially)
核心短语（64）
1. be liable to
易于..的，应受(罚)(=be subject to)
2. be liable for
对…应负责任的
3. lie in
在于
4. in life
一生中
5. for life
终身
核心短语（65）
1. in the light of
考虑到，根据 (=considering; taking into account) 2. throw light on
使…更为清楚，提供线索，阐明( = make clear, explain) 3. in line with
符合，一致(=in agreement with)
4. long for
渴望，希望得到 (=want very much)
5. for long
很久，很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)
核心短语（66）
1. before long
不久，过了不久以后 (=soon）
2. in the long run
从长远来说，最后 (=in the end）
in the short term （从短期来说）
3. (be) at a loss
不知所措
4.major in
主修(某课程)
5. as a matter of fact
实际上, 事实是
核心短语（67）
1. by all means
不惜一切 (=at all costs) = certainly 当然行
by means of 用…
by no means 完全不
2. on memory of
为纪念…
3. on the mend
好转, 在康复中 (=in the process of recovering) 4. mention sth. to sb.
向某人提起某事
5. at the mercy of
任…摆布, 在…支配下 (=in the power of)
核心短语（68）
1. be in a mess
乱七八糟，处境困难
make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱
2. bear(or keep)…in mind
牢记 (=remember)
3. bring(or call)to mind
使回想起 (=remember)
4. by mistake
错误地（由于粗心，健忘原因而）
5. at the moment
(=now) 此刻,现在
for the moment (=for the time being)暂时just a moment 稍等片刻
at the last moment 在最后一刻
核心短语（69）
1. in the mood for
有情绪去做..,有心境做
2. no more…than
和…一样都不…
3. for the most part
多半，大多数，一般来说
4. at (the) most
最多, 至多
5. make the most of
充分利用
核心短语（70）
1. be not much of
(=not a good)不是很好的…
be something of 有点…,像…
2. name after
用…的名字命名
3. native to
所产的
4. by nature
天生的, 生来
5. in mature
本质上
核心短语（71）
1. (be) in the nature of 属…性质
2. none other that
不是别人，正是…
3. above normal
高于正常(温度)
4. for nothing
免费 (=free, without payment) 5. nothing but
只有, 不过…而已
核心短语（72）
1. to say nothing of
更不用说… (=not to mention)
2. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备
3. until further notice
在另行通知前
4. take notice of
注意 (=pay attention)
5. object to
反对 (=be opposed to)
核心短语（73）
1. on the outskirts (of)
在城郊
2. owe…to
把…归于…
3. on one’s own
单独 (=along，without help) 4. of one’s own
某人自己的
5. keep pace with
跟…齐步前进
核心短语（74）
1. at random
随便地，任意地，胡乱地 (=without aim or purpose) 2. range over
范围包括(=cove, include)
3. range between
范围在..与..之间不等
4. at any rate
无论如何，总之 (=at all events)
5. beyond the reach of
无法达到(得到,理解)
核心短语（75）
1. in the position of
处在…位置上
2. in practice
实际上(状语)；业务熟练(表语)
3. be(get) out of practice
荒疏，不熟练
4. bring(put)…into practice
使…成为现实
5. prefer…to…
宁要，更喜欢 (choose rather, like better)
核心短语（76）
1. prepare for breakfast
准备吃早饭
prepare breakfast 作早饭
2. in the presence of
在…在场的情况下
3. for the present
暂且，就现在来说 (=for the time being，for now) at present 现在，此刻
4. preside over / at
主持（会议，业务等）
5. prevail over
占优势，压倒，战胜
核心短语（77）
1. prevent…from
使…不，防止…做
2. previous to
在…之前 (=prior to)
3. take pride in
以…自豪 (=pride oneself on)
4. pride oneself on / upon
以…自豪
5. in principle
原则上 (=only in regard to the main idea)
核心短语（78）
1. prior to
在…之前 (=before)
2. in private
私下, 秘密地 (=privately)
in public 公开地
3. proceed from
由…发出，由…引起(产生) (=arise from, result from) 4. proceed with
继续进行( =begin and continue sth.)
5. in progress
进行中 (=in the state of be done)
核心短语（79）
1. prohibit…from
(=forbid) 禁止, 阻止
2. in proportion to
与…成比例
3. protect…from
阻止..不受,保护不受
4. be proud of
为…自豪
5. provide for
为…做准备
核心短语（80）
1. in public
公开地, 当众
2. on purpose
故意（=by intention，deliberately）
3. to the purpose
得要领的，中肯的 (=useful for one’s purpose) 4. be qualified in
在某种科目或学科上合格
be qualified for 在某种职业上合格
5. call…in question
对…表示怀疑
核心短语（81）
1. beyond (all) question
毫无疑问 (=without question)
2. out of the question
不可能的 (=impossible)。