最新小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(及答案)
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最新小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(及答案)
一、完形填空
1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh.
1. A. village B. park C. school
2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning
3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
4. A. rides B. rode C. ride
5. A. take B. takes C. took
6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work
7. A. at B. for C. with
8. A. at B. for C. with
9. A. city B. country C. building
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明情况的短文。
(1)句意:我住在一个小......。A选项是:村庄;B选项是:公园;C选项是:学校。根据短文后面叙述,用A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(2)句意:每天我在......六点醒来。A选项是:晚上;B选项是:下午;C选项是:早上。根据wake up可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:然后我吃......。A选项是:早餐;B选项是:午餐;C选项是:晚餐。根据上下文这里用A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:然后,我......自行车去上学。这里是短语ride one's bike“骑自行车”,根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和I搭配用动词原形ride即可。故答案为:C。
(5)句意:这......大约30分钟。根据上下文,句子时态用一般现在时,这里和第三人称单数it搭配用动词单三形式takes即可。故答案为:B。
(6)句意:当我放学回家时,我经常做......。这里是短语do one's homework:做作业。故答案为: B.
(7)句意:在周日,我经常......妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,句子主语是I,这里用help,故答案为:A。
(8)句意:在周日,我经常帮助妈妈.....家务。这里是短语help sb with sth,这里用with,故答案为:C。
(9)句意:因为空气比较新鲜,我喜欢住在......。根据“fresh air”可知用country“乡村”正确。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细阅读短文,根据上下文意思提示或者短语和句型
来选择合适的单词。
2.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词
Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.
1. A. and B. with C. of
2. A. much B. a lot C. many
3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything
4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried
5. A. think B. thought C. through
6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink
7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell
8. A. win B. won C. wins
9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped
10. A. at B. in C. on
【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是:和,连接并列的
成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。故答案为:B。
(2)句意:这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:他很.....。这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为:C。
(5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(6)句意:佳明......它。根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的
过去式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(7)句意:突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。