1模拟试卷PM2008-ANSWER
08年中考英语模拟试卷1.doc
08年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）一、单项选择：10%（）1、Let’s look at the bag. Can you see“s” on the corner of bag?A. a, AB. an, AnC. an, theD. the, An（）2、mother is a worker.A. Marry and Mike’sB. Marry’s and Mike’sC. Marry’s and MikeD. Marry and Mike（）3、We’ll be away for two weeks because we’ll have a .A. two-weeks holidayB. two-weeks’ holidaysC. two-week holidayD. two-week’s holiday（）4、We found necessary to protect the environment.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what（）5、More and more foreigners want to their companies in Zhejiang. A. clean up B. look up C. pick up D. open up（）6、I bought a new dictionary and it me 30 yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost（）7、of the teachers in our school is 118, of them are women teachers.A. The number, first fourthB. The number, one fourthC. A number, one secondD. A number, three quarters（）8、Neither he nor I from Canada, we are from Australia.A. isB. areC. amD. be（）9、Could you tell me ?A. how old is your sonB. that he will come here soonC. weather is fine tomorrowD. who is going to speak at the meeting（）10、Here are the photos in Beijing.A. who are takenB. that tookC. which I was takenD. that were taken二、完形填空15%Two years ago, Martin was a “problem child” and he often cause a lot of 11 . But he didn’t usually give his mother much trouble. However, after his father’s death, Martin’s life became much more12 . His mother didn’t have enough money to 13 for his education. To do this, she had to work hard, and so she was not often 14 with him.His mother looked after him as 15 as she could, but Martin still caused problems. He was interested in 16 and he was often in trouble with the police. Luckily, his mother was very patient(有耐心的)，and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the 17 ,she made a difficult decision: to send him to a boy’s boarding school(寄宿学校). But Martin 18 it very much. Oneday, he told his headteacher he wanted to leave the 19 .The headteacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his 20 . So Martin called his mother. To his surprise ,this phone call changed his life. “21 was really what I needed,” he said later. “My mother helped me to understand how much she had given me. She also told me that my father was watching me, 22 he had died, and he would always be proud of everything good I did. I realized that after my father died, I was 23 to be alone, and I tried to make my mother pay more attention(注意) to me.”Martin has really changed. And he is now a 24 student in his class. How was be able to change? His mother’s love helped25 to feel good about himself. As Martin says it’s very important for parents to be there for their children.（）11. A. fire B. trouble C. water D. wood（）12. A. careful B. beautiful C. difficult D. wonderful（）13. A. pay B. ask C. look D. wait（）14. A. at home B. at school C. in trouble D. in hospital（）15. A. fast B. well C. soon D. late（）16. A. eating B. playing C. front D. late（）17. A. end B. team C. front D. took（）18. A. had B. liked C. hated D. took（）19. A. room B. library C. street D. school（）20. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. headteacher（）21. A. I B. It C. He D. One（）22. A. if B. than C. though D. whether（）23. A. nice B. glad C. afraid D. careful（）24. A. bad B. good C. big D. lazy（）25. A. it B. me C. her D. him三、阅读理解：30%AElephants use their trunks（鼻子）the way people use their hands. At the end of the trunk are parts that act like fingers. These allow elephants to do wonderful things. They pick up their food-parts of trees or maybe just a nut. They use their trunks to drink water or spray the water over their bodies to cool off. Because elephants do not see well, they use their trunks as“eyes”.They do not walk where their trunks cannot feel the ground.Carole is a twenty-two-year-old elephant at the San Diego Wild Animal Park. She can paint with her trunk. Her paintings are sold to make money for the park.（）1.Elephants pick up objects with their_______.A. feelB. fingersC. teethD. trunks（）2.Elephants do not ______.A. eat tree partsB. see wellC. eat nutD. like water（）3. Carole is ______.A. a wild animal parkB. an elephant trainerC. an elephantD. a city（）4. The word “spray ” means______.A.喷B.饮C.舀D掘（）5. The best title of the passage is ______.A. Elephants’ TrunksB. A Clever ElephantC. How Elephants Find FoodD. How Elephants PaintBNew rules and behavior standards(行为规范)for middle school students came out in March. Middle School is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be kids who don’t dye(染) their hair. The following are some of the new rules.Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer g ames for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you have done homework.Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone.Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Maybe you’ll discover Earth Ⅱsomeday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money form one of your classmates? Don’t let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t for kids, so try to look at Web pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for run or homework. Can’t you find any good! Web sites for children? Here are some: Http:// Http ://www.chinakids. http:（）6. The new school rules will help kids by telling them .A. how they can study wellB. what they should do at schoolC. what is right and what is wrongD. how they can protect themselves（）7. According to the passage, which of the following is not true?A. Take care of yourself when you are out.B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.C. Keep some animals to protect them.D. Use the Internet, but keep away form bad things.（）8. The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about .A. making the team strongerB. helping with each otherC. being a good friend to othersD. getting on well with others（）9. Good Web sites for children can .A. be a waste of timeB. help them with their studiesC. do homework for themD. make life easier（）10. The passage tells us how to .A. be top studentsB. do more at schoolC. care for othersD. use the InternetC（）11. After reading this, we know this is .A. a studying plan of Edward ScottB. A teaching plan of IvyC. a school report of Edward ScottD. a working plan of M. L. Martin（）12. Which of the following is Not mentioned(提到) in the form?A. PE.B. Music.C. Maths.D. History.（）13. Edward’s best subject is.A. ScienceB. EnglishC. geographyD. History（）14. Edward is not good at .A. Science and geographyB. Maths and historyC. French and historyD. music and English（）15. According to the form, which of the following sentences is true?A. Edward can’t sing songs very well.B. Edward doesn’t do well i n science.C. Edward can do better if he works harder next.D. Edward learns two foreign languages in school.四.任务型阅读5%In the new century ,“Smart Clothes” are used not only for covering you body, but for many other kinds of uses. 1_____A German clothing maker has invented the “MP3 Blue Jacket”.This kind of jacket can be used as both an MP3 player and a mobile phone. An English company has developed a cloth keyboard that can be put onto your pants. 2______If it gets dirty, the keyboard can be washed an even ironed.As the technology improves, smart clothes will get much smarter. Researchers are developing clothes that can show your body temperature and heat you up before you feel cold. 3____ They can tell the doctor when you are in danger. This technology can also provide important information about your environment.4_____Jackets with GPS （卫星定位系统）technology can keep you from getting lost.People have begun to love the idea. Probably smart clothes will one day be common on Paris streets—and even in your own home.A.Shirts can warm you of high pollution levels.B.Some kinds of smart clothes have come into the market.C.You can control your computer with it easily anywhere.D.Other smart clothes to wear are special medical ones.根据文章内容,回答下面问题:（）5.What is the best title of this passage?A.Smart clothes in the market.B. Smart Clothes on Paris Streets.C. Smart clothes for New Century.D. Smart Clothes with Keyboard.五.书面表达20%你的美国笔Tonny 想学汉语来到了北京,请给他写一封信,告诉他如何学习汉语.要求:1.语句通顺,书写工整.1.可用所给提示语,词数60—80.2.（提示词语:go to Chinese classes, make friends, listen to the radio, dictionary,useful ,read Chinese stories, talk with difficult, ask a Chinese teacher for help）参考答案：一．单项选择DACAD DBCDD二完型填空：BCAAB DAC DA BCCBD三．阅读理解：D BCAA BCDBA CABBC四．任务型阅读：B CDAC五．书面表达：Dear Tonny,How is it going ? Let me tell you how to learn Chinese .I thing you may go to Chinese class .Make Chinese friends and talk with them. You can listen to the radio and watch TV .You’d better read more Chinese stories. You s hould have a dictionary. It’s very useful. When you have difficulties in learning, you can ask a Chinese teacher or friends for help.Chinese is very difficult. I believe you can learn it well.Good luck!Yours,Friend。
2008年英语中考模拟试题
2008年英语中考模拟试题(全卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟)请注意：1、本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题。
2、考生答题前，必须将自己的姓名、考试证号、座位号用黑色或蓝色钢笔或圆珠笔填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置，再用2B铅笔将考试证号、科目填涂在答题卡上相应的小框内。
第一卷（共三部分，满分80分）第一部分听力部分（共三大题，满分20分）一、听句子选图。
(听两遍，4分)1.__________2. ____________3. ____________4. ____________二、听对话，选择正确答案。
(听两遍，11分)（A）听第1段对话，回答5－7小题。
（）5. Why doesn‟t the man feel like having Sichuan food today?A. Because it‟s too expensive.B. Because it‟s too hot.C. Because the restaurant is too far.（）6. What are the two speakers going to do this evening?A. Have dinner in a restaurant.B. Go to see friends.C. Make Sichuan food.（）7. What kind of food do they both like?A. Chinese food.B. Fast food.C. Italian food.（B）听第2段对话，回答8－10小题。
（）8. What are they talking about?A. Their favorite sports.B. A sports meeting.C. Long jump.（）9. What is Amy interested in?A. Jumping.B. Running.C. Swimming.（）10. How did Steven do in the sports meeting last year?A. He got the first place in running.B. He did best in the high jump.C. He did best in the long jump.（C）、听第3段对话，回答11－12题。
2008年英语中考模拟试卷 一
2008年英语中考模拟试卷一卷一第一部分听力部分一、听力(本题有15小题.第一节每小题1分。
第二、第三节每小题2分.共25分。
请选出一个最符合题义的选项.不选、错选、多选均不给分。
)第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
1、What’s Ben’s favorite sport?2、How was the weather yesterday?3、Where’s the woman going?4、What does the girl want to borrow?5、What does Tom’s father do?第二节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
6．What’s wrong with Peter?A. He has got a headache.B. He’s got a toothache.C. He’s quite well.7. What are they doing?A. Doing shopping.B. Having sports.C. Making a telephone call.8、What does the woman want?A. Some food.B. Nothing.C. A cup of orange.9、How often does the man watch TV?A. Every day.B. Never.C. Sometimes.10、Where are they?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. On the street.( )11. A. The Art Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The History Museum. ( )12. A. this Sunday. B. Last Sunday. C. Last Saturday.( )13. A. The students in Grade 9. B. The students in Grade 7. C. The students in Grade 8. ( )14. A. At about 8:00. B. At about 9:00. C. At about 10:00.( )15. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.第二部分笔试部分二、单项填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2008年高考模拟考试英语试卷
2008年高考模拟考试英语试卷第I卷 (选择题共100分)第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）1. ----Do you think a well-written application letter is _____ help when you look for a new job?----Well, it all depends. Anyway, it gives me more of _____ chance to try.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. /; /2. ________ their differences, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A. But forB. In spite ofC. Apart fromD. Except for3. If you want to get more information on how to apply for studying oversea, you can go to theoffice of foreign ________ for details.A. eventsB. mattersC. affairsD. business4. The man gave the________ as soon as he saw the smoke.A. noticeB. cryC. alarmD. light5. Mr. Hall understands that ________ math has always been easy for him, it’s not easy for the students.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when6. It would be wise to add another ten pounds to the total to________ price increase.A. allow forB. account forC. apply forD. arrange for7. Footsteps, ________ his return; shall we go and meet him?A. announcedB. declaredC. pronouncedD. claim8. The chickens will provide us ________ feathers, ________ we can make use for cleaning thetable and benches.A. with ; withB. with ; of whichC. of ; whichD. of ; from which9. My mother always gets a bit ________ if we don’t arrive when say we willA. anxiousB. ashamedC. weakD. patient10. It may rain, but I should go out ________. I didn’t mind the rain.A. anythingB. anyoneC. anyhowD. anywhere11. The two sisters ________ on the phone for 30 minutes. I wonder when they can put down thephone.A. were chattingB. chattedC. have been chattingD. had chatted.12. Bear in ________ that tomorrow is our dear mother’s birthday.A. mindB. headC. memoryD. heart13. Men will not be ________ to the restaurant without a tie in this hotel.A. allowedB. permittedC. letD. admitted14. The doctors said it would be months ________ he was fit for work.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before15. When he was there, he ________ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might16. The driver started to speed up to ________ for the hour he had lost in the traffic jam.A. keep upB. take upC. make upD. catch up17. Do you agree to the suggestion ________ we have a party the day after tomorrow?A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when18. Once the poison is , there is no further danger.A. brought upB. brought inC. brought backD. brought about19. ----- Excuse me, do you have the time?------___________A. Yes, I do.B. Of course, I have.C. A quarter to ten.D. No problem.20. I saw him, I know he is my former friend, Henry.A. A secondB. The secondC. For the secondD. In a second第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握基大意，然后从21－40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。
08年中考英语模拟试卷-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载
08年中考英语模拟试卷-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－08年中考英语模拟试卷（一）第I卷笔试选择题(70分)第一部分听力(18分)一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，将代表图片的字母填写在相应的括号内。
(6分，每小题1分，读两遍。
)A.B.C.D.1. ()2. ()3. ()A.B.C.D.4. ()5. ()6. ()二、听对话或独白，完成下列各题。
(12分，每小题1.5分，读两遍)请听第一段对话，回答7、8小题。
7. What seasonis it in the place where they’re talking?A. It’s summer.B. It’s autumn.C. It’s winter.8. Where doesJudy come from?A. Australia.B. England.C. America.请听第二段对话，回答9--11小题。
9. What’s theconversation about?A. Some games.B. Aworking plan. C. Aholiday plan.10. Why do theywant to go outing together so much?A. They like the West Lake verymuch.B. They’ve been busy these days with hard work.C. They haven’t seen each other for quite a long time.11. What doesthe man suggest first?A. Go climbing.B. Go camping.C. Go swimming.请听一段独白，回答12—14 小题。
2008年统考英语模拟试题(含讲解答案)
2008年统考英语模拟试题（含讲解答案）试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试模拟试题[大学英语B]第一部分交际英语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Is there _____ good on TV this evening?—Sorry, nothing good.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything题目解析：译文“今天晚上电视里有好节目吗？；对不起，没有。
”，因为只有anything带有否定/疑问的意思，.所以正确答案为B。
2.—What does Mary look like?—_____A. She looks very well.B. She likes parties a lot.C. She likes her mother.D. She is tall and thin.A. B. C. D. 正确答案：D题目解析：译文“玛丽看起来怎么样？”，look like “外貌特征是……”所以只有D是对外貌的描述“她又高又瘦。
”，正确答案为D。
3.—Where is Japan?—Have you got _____ map? Let me show you.A. aB. anC. theD. /A. B. C. D. 正确答案：A题目解析：译文“日本在哪里？；你有地图吗？我指给你看。
”问题中说的“你有地图吗？”是没有特指哪一张的，又由于map是辅音开头字母，所以A正确。
4.Li: Hello. I' m ringing about the flat advertised in today's STAR. _____Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, but nobody's been to see it yet.A. Is it still available?B. Is it still empty?C. Is it still free?D. Is it still blank?A. B. C. D. 正确答案：A题目解析：解析：译文“李：你好，请问在今日之星杂志上面登广告的那个公寓，……？格林女士：是的，还有，两三个人已经打电话询问它了，但是还没有人来看。
2008学年度第二学期初三英语第一次模拟考试
2008学年度第二学期初三英语第一次模拟考试卷试题卷Ⅰ一、听力部分（计20分）Ⅰ．听小对话，选择图片（共5小题，计5分）( )1. What time does the plane arrive in London?A. B. C.( )2. What kind of ticket does the man want to book?A. B. C.( )3. What kind of present shall we give to Taiwan?A. B. C.( )4. What is Mr King wearing?A. B. C.( )5. How can the girl get to the bookshop?A. B. C.第二节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
( )6. Why do they want to open the window?A. It’s too hot.B. It’s too dark.C. The air isn’t fresh.( )7. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a dictionary.B. Borrow a dictionary.C. Lend a dictionary.( )8. Where is the drugstore?A. On the bridge.B. Near a hospital.C. On Bridge Street.( )9. Who is the woman?A. A tourist.B. A park staff member.C. A map seller.( )10. Which store does the man like better?A. Dean’s Supermarket.B. Daily’s Department Store.C. Dean’s Department Store.Ⅲ．听长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两小题。
2008级大学英语四级模拟试题1答案与解析
2008级大学英语四级模拟试题1答案与解析2008级大学英语四级模拟考试试卷1参考答案及解析Part ⅠWriting①审题及布局。
此写作题是一篇提纲式作文。
在布局上，按照提纲的要求展开写作即可。
第一段指出地震发生的时间、地点和灾情；第二段讲述全国人民对四川的捐助情况；第三段说明自己作为学生能为灾区做些什么。
②语言。
作为一篇记叙文，语言表达要准确生动，句式要多样，词汇要丰富，这样可以增添文采。
该公司的全面情况。
所以选C3. D 根据题干中的关键词get information about the company, 定位到文章第一个小标题下的首段。
本段介绍了四种获取公司信息的方式：咨询求职机构，去当地的资料图书馆查询，直接咨询公司和查看公司网站。
但没有提到咨询公司老板本人。
所以本题选D。
4. B 文章第一个小标题下的第三段第五句：For most businesses a suit is the best option but if you are having an interview with a company in the design and advertising field you may want to dress with a bit more special.本句指出如果去设计或广告公司面试，穿着方面要与众不同。
5. C 文章第二个小标题下的首段。
本段先提到现在的雇主们喜欢问一些问题，测试求职者对不同情况的反应和表现，然后指出此目的在于：测试求职者的能力和处事方式。
6. A 文章第二个小标题下的第二段。
本段举出测试求职者能力的两个例子，在第三段第二句中对于如何回答这些问题给出了建议：You can draw on your past experience and you don’t necessarily have to restrict yourself to theworkplace。
08年初中毕业招生文化统一考试英语模拟卷-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语
08年初中毕业招生文化统一考试英语模拟卷-中考英语试题、初中英语中考试卷、模拟题、复习资料-初中英语试卷-试卷下载－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－08年初中毕业招生文化统一考试英语模拟卷英语模拟试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）Ⅰ.听力测试（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A）听四组短对话，根据对话内容，将下列图重新排列顺序。
（听两遍）ABCD1.2.3.4.B）听四组长对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
（听两遍）听第一段对话，回答第5、6小题。
5. How did Mr King come to China?A. By car.B. By train.C. By air.6. How many people can the waiting hall hold?A. 5,000.B. 500.C. 50.听第二段对话，回答第7、8、9小题。
7. What did the girl usually use the computer to do in the past?A. Chat with her friend.B. Play computer games.C. Search for information.8. What does the girl use his father’s computer for?A. Writing a report for a historyproject.B. Searching for a historyproject.C. Studying history on the Internet.9. The girl has decided to work hard at her lessons, hasn’t she?A. Yes, she has.B. No, shehasn’t. C. We don’t know.听第三段对话，回答第10、11、12小题。
08年英语中考英语模拟试卷1
2008年中考模拟卷英语试题卷（考试时间为100分钟，总分120分）听力部分20分Ⅰ.听长对话，回答问题。
（共5小题，计10分）. 听对话A，回答第1至2两小题。
1. Mary is ______.A. watching DVDB. reading newspapersC. listening to the music2. What kind of CDs will Marry lend Jack?A. classical musicB. country musicC. pop music听对话B，回答第3至5三小题。
3 Why is the girl going to buy a present for her uncle?A. The boy asks her to do that.B. Her uncle’s birthday is coming.C. Her uncle is leaving.4. Why doesn’t the girl want to buy a watch for her unc le?A. Her uncle doesn’t like the things that cost her too much.B. She doesn’t have enough money for that.C. Her uncle has already got one.5. What does the girl decide to buy at last?A. Some books.B. An electric razor.C. A tie.Ⅱ．听说明选择答案（共5小题，计10分）听下面一段说明，并按说明的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。
然后你会听到5个问题和相关选项。
请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听说明前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和5个小题。
听完说明后，你有25秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
2008学年度第二学期初三英语第一次模拟考试
2008学年度第二学期初三英语第一次模拟考试卷试题卷Ⅰ一、听力部分（计20分）Ⅰ．听小对话，选择图片（共5小题，计5分）( )1. What time does the plane arrive in London?A. B. C.( )2. What kind of ticket does the man want to book?A. B. C.( )3. What kind of present shall we give to Taiwan?A. B. C.( )4. What is Mr King wearing?A. B. C.( )5. How can the girl get to the bookshop?A. B. C.第二节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
( )6. Why do they want to open the window?A. It’s too hot.B. It’s too dark.C. The air isn’t fresh.( )7. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a dictionary.B. Borrow a dictionary.C. Lend a dictionary.( )8. Where is the drugstore?A. On the bridge.B. Near a hospital.C. On Bridge Street.( )9. Who is the woman?A. A tourist.B. A park staff member.C. A map seller.( )10. Which store does the man like better?A. Dean’s Supermarket.B. Daily’s Department Store.C. De an’s Department Store.Ⅲ．听长对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至第12两小题。
2008级大学英语四级模拟试题1答案与解析
Hand in Hand We Stand On May 12, 2008, an 8.0-magnitude earthquake struck Sichuan. Thousands of people lost their lives and even more people people were were were left left left homeless. homeless. homeless. But, But, But, hand hand hand in in in hand, hand, hand, the Chinese the Chinese people faced this disaster with compassion and courage. People across China offered to make donations energetically. Relief materials and funds were continuously pouring pouring into into into quake quake hit hit areas. areas. areas. What What ’s s more, more, more, several several several rescue rescue teams teams and and medical medical professionals, professionals, professionals, at at at home home home and and and abroad, was abroad, was sent to the earthquake stricken areas to search and rescue the survivals. As far as we students are concerned, we should provide our helping helping hands hands hands for for for the the the earthquake earthquake stricken stricken compatriots. compatriots. compatriots. W W e can donate our spare money to the suffering people who are in urgent need of food and medicine. Blood donation is also of vital significance for those injured people. Students who are are equipped equipped equipped with with with professional professional professional skills skills skills can can can volunteer volunteer volunteer to to to the the earthquake stricken areas to rescue more lives. Besides, our spirit support and sincere prayers can help the broken hearts overcome the temporary disaster. 第一段开门见山，指出地震发生的时间和地点。
2008年石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试试卷英语
试卷类型：B 2008年石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试试卷英语说明：一、本试卷共l0页，包括三部分，共150分。
其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题，包括65个小题，第三部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
所有题目均需在答题卡上作答。
在本试卷和草稿上作答无效。
三、做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原做题涂擦干净，再选涂其它答案标号。
四、考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
l．clear A．pear B．dear C．heard D．heart 2．excellent A．excuse B．exam C．excite D．exhibition 3．danger A．marriage B．change C．master D．necklace 4．collection A．question B．suggestion C．action D．conclusion 5．increase A．raise B．dislike C．president D．wise 第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分。
满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．Vladimir Putin made decision that he would not run for president third time．A．a：the B．a；a C．the；the D．不填；the7．It is not just the size of the Olympic Games makes them unique，but they mean to us.A．which；that B．that；because C．that; what D．that；that8．Many people，hoping that the price of the houses would grow up in the future，houses for storing instead of hiving in.A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．and buy9．—Why Was the official meeting called?—new officers．A．Select B．Selecting C．For selecting D．To select10．Though the job is not difficult to finish within two months，we must no efforts.A．spare B．leave C．make D．break11．He was about to tell me about the secret someone patted him on the shoulder A．as B．until C．while D．when12．—How did you think of the job he did last week?—Well done．A．It couldn't have been better B．It should be betterC．It couldn't be worse D．It was worse13．Private cars，as the product of modern civilization, an important role in people's daily life．A．played B．had playedC．have been playing D．plays14．—Can you come for dinner on Sunday or Saturday?—I'm afraid day is possible.A．either B．some C．neither D．any15．Mr. Smith should have helped Mary with her program．Why he?A．should B．didn't C．did D．hadn't16．—Do you have any clothes to be washed? I'm going to do some washing this afternoon．—That's a very kind ，but thank you just the same.A．service B．suggestion C．plan D．offer17．The government found a must to take strict measures to control water pollution.A．that B．it C．不填D．this18．The science of computer，rapid progress has been made in recent years，is the most important of all science．A．which B．with which C．in which D．to which19．—Do you mind my turning up the TV a little?—The baby is asleep!A．No，go ahead B．Not at all C．Never mind D．Yes，better not20．I won the first prize in the singing competition．Never in all my life my parents so happy!A．did I see B．have I seen C．had I seen D．I saw第三节完形填空(共20小题。
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北京大学软件与微电子学院期末试题—项目管理学
一、名词解释（20分）
1．项目及其特点
是指为创造独特的产品或服务而进行的一次性努力。
特点：整体性、独特性、生命周期属性、资源约束性、冲突性、一次性、不确定性。
2．项目管理
在项目活动中运用各种知识、技能、工具和技术，以实现项目的需求。
通过项目经理和项目组织的努力，运用系统理论和方法对项目及其资源进行计划、组织、协调、控制，旨在实现项目的特定目标的管理方法体系。
3．项目范围
为交付某项具有特定特征和功能的产品、服务或结果所必须完成的工作。
4．质量
（ISO）反映实体满足明确和隐含需要和能力的特性总和。
一组固有特性满足要求的程度
5．风险
（PMI）指具有不确定性的事件或情况，一旦发生，会对项目目标产生积极的或消极的影响。
（字典）风险是遭受损失、伤害、破坏的可能性。
二、简答题（10分）
1、简述项目成本估算方法，信息技术项目的成本估算有何特点。
类比估算法、参数估计（模型）法、自下而上法, 自上而下法,工料清单法。
需求范围不确定，人力资源影响较大，难以准确估算软件的规模。
2、项目团队发展有哪四个阶段，你认为怎样的团队是一个有效的团队？项目团队发展四个阶段：形成、震荡、正规、表现。
一个有效团队的特点：A. 喜欢一起工作，互相学习; B. 通过完成自己所承担的任务，对完成目标作出承诺; C. 具有各种不同的专业知识和实际技能; D. 对项目高度忠诚; E. 形成一种团队精神及较高的团队士气。
第 1 页共 5 页。