2018年高中英语必修一浙江专用课时作业单元检测卷四

单元检测卷(四)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。

第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Why are bears entering the neighbourhoods?
A．They are scared.
B．They are hungry.
C．They are homeless.
2．What does the man often put in his pocket?
A．Keys and pens.
B．Pencils and knives.
C．Books and pens.
3．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Chinese food.
B．Speaking skills.
C．Table manners.
4．What is the man worrying about the house?
A．The parking. B．The price. C．The noise.
5．What’s the man’s problem?
A．He was cheated online.
B．He had a car accident.
C．He lost his credit card.
第二节(共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将
有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Where did the woman pretend to be a middle－aged man?
A．In a play. B．On the net. C．In the street.
7．What does the woman intend to do?
A．Cheat young girls.
B．Help young girls.
C．Make more friends.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．What’s wrong with the man’s American friend one day?
A．He caught a cold.
B．He had a fever.
C．He got a headache.
9．How did the man’s American friend react to his concern?
A．Thankful. B．Confused. C．Unhappy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Where would the man go if he had a plane ticket to anywhere in the world?
A．New York. B．London. C．Home.
11．What does the woman think of traveling abroad alone?
A．Rewarding.
B．Encouraging.
C．Challenging.
12．Why does the woman want to take a laptop computer?
A．To practise English.
B．To check emails.
C．To check the route.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What do we know about the book?
A．It is a very short novel.
B．There is something about the American Civil War.
C．It is about a love story that happened nowadays. 14．What does the woman think of the book?
A．It is a book for girls to read.
B．It has nothing to do with history.
C．It is not worth reading.
15．What does the woman suggest?
A．Reading another book.
B．Finishing reading the book.
C．Taking a walk in the park.
16．What will the man do first?
A．Finish his reading.
B．Go to relax.
C．Prepare for his exam.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Which is the simplest kind of advertising?
A．Classified ads.
B．Display ads.
C．TV ads.
18．What’s the main feature of a classified ad?
A．It is a notice or announcement that something is available.
B．It can attract the most attention and improve the sales.
C．It could be repeated over and over again.
19．Which is NOT the characteristic of magazine ads?
A．The use of bright colours.
B．The use of attractive pictures.
C．The use of long messages.
20．How long do television ads usually last?
A．Only 30，50，or 100 seconds.
B．Only 15，30，or 60 seconds.
C．Only 5，15，or 30 seconds.
听力原文
Text 1
W：Bears are attacking our neighbourhoods.
M：Of course they are.They’re starving to death.
Text 2
M：My pocket has a huge hole in it.
W：You shouldn’t carry your keys and pens in your pocket.
Text 3
W：The last thing to be ignored at a Chinese dinner table is to keep modest.
M：Does that suggest diners avoid speaking much？The same is true in the West. Text 4
M：The house is on the corner.That means it gets twice as much traffic.
W：So what?
M：When you’re inside，you will always hear cars stopping and starting at the crossing.
Text 5
M：I had a car problem，so I went online.A site said they would send me the solution. W：So，what’s the problem?
M：I sent them $ 20 using my credit card，but they never sent me the solution.
Text 6
M：Did you try out the chat rooms yet?
W：Yeah，but there are so many people just using the net to fool around!
M：So did you meet anyone?
W：You could say so.I pretended to be a middle-aged man and ended up asking a 16-year-old girl out.Can you believe it？She accepted!
M：Why？Are you crazy?
W：Because I wanted to show her how easy it is to be tricked on the Internet!
M：Why?
W：I’m a teacher.It’s my job to help young girls.
M：You’re really one-of-a-kind.
Text 7
M：One day one of my American friends looked pale，so I asked him whether he was sick or not.But he was not willing to answer my question.
W：How strange!
M：And what’s more，when he told me he had caught a cold for several days，I suggested he go to the hospital as soon as possible.
W：You really cared about your friend.
M：Sure I am.But he responded by saying “What do you mean？”
W：I’m confused.Why did he say that?
M：He told me offering voluntary help or advice is like showing sympathy to the weak or the poor.Back in China，helping others is always regarded being kind.
W：Absolutely.Now I understand why he responded that way.
Text 8
M：If I gave you an airplane ticket to anywhere in the world，where would you choose to go?
W：That’s such a hard question，maybe New York or London.
M：I would go straight back home to see my family.
W：Well，you are a good son.I want to do some independent travel.I can see my family anytime.
M：I think that you have to be very brave to travel overseas alone!
W：But it is very rewarding.You can prove to yourself that you can survive using your own skills.
M：True.Why don’t we travel together so w e can practice our English all day?
W：We would need to take a laptop computer though.
M：Why would we take a notebook computer?
W：So that we could check our emails from friends of course!
Text 9
W：What are you reading，Ted？You seem to be enjoying it very much.
M：Gone w ith the Wind.I like it.
W：You must be kidding.
M：What makes you think so?
W：Well，isn’t it a book for girls?
M：No.It’s a book for everyone to read.It’s not only a love story.We can also learn something about the American Civil War from this book.
W：I like this book too.But it’s so long.I haven’t finished it yet.
M：You should finish it.
W：I will.So will you keep reading the book for the whole afternoon?
M：Why?
W：I was thinking perhaps we could go to the park and have a walk there.
M：That’s a good idea.But don’t you have an important examination tomorrow?
W：Yes，and that’s why I want to take a walk there.
M：You want to relax there，don’t you?
W：That’s right.
M：OK.I’ll go with you.But let me finish this page first.
Text 10
M：Advertising is only part of the total sales effort，but it is the part that attracts the most attention.The simplest kind of advertising is the classified ad.Every day the newspapers carry a few pages of these ads.In the large Sunday editions there may be several sections of them.A classified ad is usually only a few lines long.It is really a notice or announcement that something is available.Newspapers also carry a large amount of display advertising.Most of it is for stores or for various forms of entertainment.Newspapers generally reach an audience only in a limited area.To bring their message to a larger audience，many who want to put out their ads use national magazines.Many of the techniques of modern
advertising were developed in magazine ads.The use of bright colours，attractive pictures，and short messages are all characteristics of magazine ads.The most important purpose is to catch the eye.The message itself is usually short，often no more than a slogan which the public identifies with the product.The same techniques have been carried over into television advertising.Television ads are short，usually only 15，30，or 60 seconds，but they are repeated over and over again so that the audience sees and hears them many times.
答案 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B7.B8.A9.C10.C11.A12.B 13.B14.A15.C16.A 17．A18.A19.C20.B
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America，killing over 30，000 people in less than four minutes.A father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be，only to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.
After the shock，he remembered the promise he had made to his son：“No matter what，I’ll always be there for you！” And tears began to fill his eyes.As he looked at the pile of ruins that once was the school，it looked hopeless，but he kept remembering his promise to his son.
Remembering his son’s classroom would be in the back right corner of the building，he rushed there and started digging through the ruins.
Other well－meaning parents tried to pull him off what was left of the school，saying：“It’s too late! They’re all dead! You can’t help! Face the reality，there’s nothing you can do！” He replied，“Are you going to help me now？” The fire chief showed up and tried to pull him off the school’s ruins saying，“Fires are breaking out，explosions are happening everywhere.You’re in danger.We’ll take care of it.Go home.”This loving，caring American father asked，“Are you going to help me now？”
The police came and said，“You’re anxious and it’s over.You’re endangering
others.Go home.We’ll handle it！” He replied，“Are you going to help me now？”No one helped.
Courageously he went on alone.He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours (36)
hours...then，in the 38th hour，he pulled back a large stone and heard his son’s voice.He screamed his son’s name，“ARMAND！” He heard back，“Dad! It’s me，Dad! I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that if you were alive，you’d save me and when you saved me，they’d be saved.You promised no matter what happened，you would always be there for me! You did it，Dad！”
“What’s going on in there? How is it？” the father asked.
“There are 14 of us left out of 33，Dad.”
“Come out，boy！”
“No，Dad! Let the other kids out first，because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens，I know you’ll always be there for me！”
【语篇解读】父爱是一诺千金。

父亲曾经对儿子说：不管发生什么，我都会在你身边。

地震过后，父子都牢记这句话。

后来，父亲来到了儿子身边，儿子凭靠这句话坚持了下来。

21．Why did the father keep digging?
A．Because he promised his wife he would take care of their son.
B．Because others persuaded him to do so.
C．Because he promised his son that he would be with him whatever happened.
D．Because his son was his only child.
答案C[推理判断题。

由文章内容可知，就是因为对儿子的承诺，使得这位父亲一直在挖，故C项正确。

]
22．Many people came up and tried to persuade the father to stop digging except ________．
A．the police B．the fire chief
C．some kind parents D．the medical officer
答案D[细节理解题。

由文章第四、五段可知，有些好心的父母、消防大队长以及一些警察都劝他放弃，故D项正确。

]
23．Which of the following best describes the son?
A．Frightened，hopeless and thankful.
B．Careful，helpful and brave.
C．Calm，hopeful and determined.
D．Selfish，honest and faithful.
答案C[推理判断题。

由文章中儿子的表现尤其是他说的话I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that if you were alive，you’d save me and when you saved me，they’d be saved.You promised no matter what happened，you would always be there for me! You did it，Dad！可以推断出他是一个冷静、有决心、并且充满希望的人，故C项正确。

]
B
Some countries have a large number of earthquakes.Japan is one of them.Others do not have many；for example，there are few earthquakes in Britain.There is often a great noise during an earthquake.The ground shakes and houses fall down.Railway lines are broken.Trains run off the lines.Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways.About 60，000 were killed in 1783 in South Italy.A terrible earthquake in 1883 killed 35，000 people in Indonesia.
Fires often follow earthquakes.The Tokyo earthquake of 1923 happened just before the middle of the day.People were cooking meals on their fires at that time.When the ground shook，and the fires shook，too.Hot materials were thrown onto different parts of the houses，which were made of wood.Soon 134 fires were burning in the city.
Another terrible earthquake happened in India in 1896.The ground suddenly moved 0.45m to one side.Then it moved back again.It moved like this 200 times a minute.Nearly all the buildings and trees fell down when that was happening.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

介绍了世界上地震常发地以及地震时的伴随现象。

24．According to the article，________ has few earthquakes.
A．India B．Italy C．Japan D．England
答案D[细节理解题。

根据第一段中“for example，there are few
earthquakes in Britain”可知，答案是D。

]
25．Which of the following won’t happen during an earthquake?
A．The ground shakes.
B．Materials become hot.
C．Some people die.
D．A great noise can be heard.
答案B[细节理解题。

根据第一段中“There is often a great noise during an earthquake.The ground shakes and houses fall down.”和“Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways.”可知，A、C、D三项内容正确；只有B 项没提到。

]
26．There were many fires after the Tokyo earthquake because ________．A．people were using fires
B．the earthquake shook the fires
C．the houses were made of wood
D．All the above
答案D[细节理解题。

根据第二段中“People were cooking meals on their fires at that time.When the ground shook，and the fires shook，too.Hot materials were thrown onto different parts of the houses，which were made of wood.”可知，D项正确。

]
C
After an earthquake most survivors can be expected to recover over time，particularly with the support of family and friends.Some families will be able to return to their normal life quickly，while others will have to contend__with the destruction of their homes，medical problems，and injury to family members.Children especially will need time to recover from the loss of a loved one or a pet or from the closing down of their school.
Children often turn to adults for information，comfort and help.Parents should try to remain calm，answer children’s questions honestly and remain understanding when they see changes in their children’s behavior.
Children react differently to an earthquake depending on their ages，developmental levels and former experiences.Some will respond by withdrawing (不与人交往)，while others will have angry outbursts(爆发)．Parents should remain sensitive to each child’s reactions.Parents should spend time talking to their children，letting them know that it’s OK to ask questions and to share their worries.Although it may be hard to find time to have these talks，parents can use regular family mealtimes or bedtimes for them.They should answer questions briefly and honestly and be sure to ask their children for their opinions and ideas.Issues may come up more than once and parents should remain patient when you answer the questions again.For young children，parents，after talking about the earthquake，might read a favorite story or have a relaxing family activity to help them calm down.Parents should also tell children they are safe and spend extra time with them.They could play games outside or read together indoors.Most importantly，be sure to tell them you love them.
【语篇解读】本文就震后如何帮助孩子恢复身心健康向家长提出了有关的建议。

27．What’s the passage mainly about?
A．How to prepare before an earthquake strikes.
B．What to do in an earthquake.
C．How to face the loss of a loved one in an earthquake.
D．How to help children recover mentally from an earthquake.
答案D[主旨大意题。

全文都是关于地震后父母如何安慰孩子的，因此选D。

]
28．The underlined phr ase “contend with” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “________”．
A．deal with B．make up
C．put off D．turn back
答案A[词义猜测题。

根据上下文可推出此处contend with意思为“处理”。

与deal with接近。

]
29．Which of the following pieces of advice is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A．K eep a close watch on children’s behavior.
B．Tell the children they are safe.
C．Tell the children you love them.
D．Ask educational experts for help
答案D[细节理解题。

从文章最后一段可找到有关A、B、C三个选项的表述，D项文中没有提及。

]
30．What can we know from the passage?
A．All people will recover from an earthquake quickly.
B．Children may need a longer time to recover after an earthquake.
C．Children should turn to their classmates for help after an earthquake.
D．Children react in the same way as adults do to an earthquake.
答案B[细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句Children especially will need time to recover from...可知B项正确。

]
第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyone has feelings of anxiety，nervousness，tension and stress from time to time.Here are a few ways to help us manage them.
__31__ We all think we know how to relax.But calming down in front of the TV or computer isn’t true relaxation.Depending on what you’re watching or doing，it could even make you more nervous.The same is true for alcohol，drugs or tobacco.They may seem to relieve anxiety or stress，but it’s a false state of relaxation that’s only temporary.What the body really needs is a relaxation technique—like deep breathing，tai chi or yoga—that has a physical effect on the mind.
Get enough sleep，nutrition and exercise.Get the right amount of sleep for your need—not too much or too little.Eat well—choose fruit，vegetables，low-fat proteins and whole grains for long-term energy instead of the short bursts that come from too much sugar or caffeine.__32__ In that way，your brain and body can operate at their best.
Connect with others.__33__ Doing things with those we feel close to deepens
our bonds，which allows us to feel happier and less upset about things.If you feel worried or nervous about something，talking about it with someone who listens and cares can help you feel more understood and better able to deal with it.You’ll be reminded that everyone has these feelings sometimes.You’re not alone.
__34__ Heading out for a walk in the park or a hike in the woods can help anyone feel peaceful.Choose somewhere you feel safe so that you can relax and enjoy your surroundings.Walking or hiking can offer additional benefit or exercise.Invite a friend or two—or a family member—along and enjoy feeling connected to people as well.
Think positively.A great way to keep our minds off the worry track is to focus our thoughts on things that are good，beautiful and positive.__35__
A．Spend time with your friends or family.
B．Express yourself to others.
C．Connect with nature.
D．Keep away from stress and anxiety.
E．Allow yourself to dream and wish for the best.
F．Exercise to send oxygen to every cell in the body.
G．Choose a correct way to relax.
答案31.G32.F33.A34.C35.E
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

After the earthquake hit northeast of Japan on March 11，2011，many touching stories that I saw with my own eyes happened around me.
I had to walk home since all the __36__ had stopped after the quake.On my way home I __37__ an old Japanese lady at the bakery shop who was giving out free bread，which made my heart __38__．A middle－aged Japanese man was holding a sign that said，“Please use our __39__．”He was __40__ his house for people to go to the restroom.
My friend wanted to __41__ others.He stood in the cold with a sign “If you are okay with a motorcycle，I will __42__ you to your house.”And then I saw him take one gentleman home，all the way to a faraway place!
Then the next day I drove to __43__ my car with gas.There was a __44__ of gas now and many gasoline stations were either closed or had very __45__ lines.I got __46__ ，since I was behind 15 cars.Finally，when it was my __47__ ，the man smiled and said，“__48__ this situation，we are only giving $30 worth of gas per person.Is that all right？”“Of course.I’m just glad that we are all able to __49__ ，”I said.His smile gave me so much __50__．
I saw a man at the evacuation (疏散) center __51__ when people brought food to him.It was the first time in three days that food had been brought to their center.However，after he wiped the tears，his next __52__ surprised me.“I am very __53__ that we are provided with food.But people in the city next to us haven’t __54__ any food at all.Please go to that center as well.”And when hearing that，I realized there is a bright future on the other side of this __55__．【语篇解读】2011年3月11日日本发生了地震。

本文叙述了作者在震后亲眼看到的感人故事，从中他感受到了人们的良好品质。

36．A.traffic B．rescue
C．communication D．business
答案A[地震之后，所有车辆都停运了，因此“我”只好走回家。

四个选项只有traffic与walk home有关。

]
37．A.missed B．caught C．noticed D．heard 答案C[在步行回家的路上，“我”注意到面包店门口有个日本老太太在向行人免费发放面包。

这里用noticed表示“注意到”。

A项意为“错过”；
B项意为“抓住”；D项意为“听到”。

]
38．A.hungry B．soft C．broken D．warm
答案D[与文章开头的“touching stories”呼应，本题选D，表示在三月寒冷的天气里，这幕情景温暖了“我”的心。

hungry饥饿的；soft温柔的；broken 破碎的。

]
39．A.toilet B．hotel C．hospital D．house 答案A[下文说让人们使用他家的厕所(restroom)，因此选A。

本题的关键是理解后面的“restroom”的含义。

]
40．A.advertising B．opening
C．repairing D．decorating
答案B[他打开自己的家门，允许人们使用他家的厕所。

这里用opening 表示“打开，开放”。

advertise做广告；repair 修理；decorate装饰。

] 41．A.encourage B．save
C．charge D．assist
答案D[“我”的一个朋友也想帮助别人，于是他站在寒风中，举着个牌子。

根据语境判断选D，表示“帮助”。

]
42．A.drive B．follow C．lead D．send 答案A[牌子上写着“假如你愿意坐摩托车，那么我愿意驾车送你回家”。

这里用drive表示“开车送某人”。

follow 跟随；lead领导；send派遣，派送。

]
43．A.start B．fill C．check D．wash 答案B[根据语境判断选B，表示“(使)充满，注满”。

作者要去加油站给自己的车加油。

]
44．A.plenty B．lack C．variety D．diversity 答案B[由后面的“many gasoline stations were either closed...”判断选B，此时由于地震，汽油短缺。

lack“缺乏”符合语境。

]
45．A.direct B．straight C．long D．short 答案C[很多加油站要么关闭，要么站着排队等待加油的队伍很“长”。

] 46．A.worried B．lucky C．excited D．annoyed 答案A[汽油短缺，而且在“我”前面有15辆车，因此“我”担心自己加不上油。

]
47．A.time B．turn C．duty D．decision 答案B[最后终于轮到“我”了。

it was my turn“轮到我了”。

] 48．A.Apart from B．Together with
C．Because of D．Instead of
答案C[此处强调原因，因此选C。

因为眼下这个局面(等待加油的车太多)，加油站限量供应汽油。

]
49．A.share B．offer
C．tolerate D．transform
答案A[加油站的油不多，只能够限量供应，大家来分享这有限的油，这样挺好的。

故选A“分享”。

]
50．fort B．pleasure
C．trouble D．entertainment
答案A[加油站工作人员的微笑使“我”很欣慰。

]
51．A.waiting B．grabbing C．sleeping D．crying 答案D[下文说“他擦掉泪水”，由此判断选D。

在这个疏散中心，当人们给这个人送来食物的时候，他感激得哭了。

]
52．A.promises B．roles C．actions D．remarks 答案D[promise 许诺；role角色；action行动；remark话语。

此处指他接下来的一番话使“我”感到诧异，因此选D。

]
53．A.upset B．grateful C．surprised D．proud 答案B[人们给他送来食物，这个人此时内心充满感激之情，因此选B。

] 54．A.bought B．supplied
C．prepared D．received
答案D[我们旁边那个城市的人们还没有得到过一点儿食物。

因此选D，表示“得到，收到”。

]
55．A.city B．center C．lesson D．disaster 答案D[在这场灾难中，从这些人身上，“我”看到的是光明的未来。

这里选D，指这次地震。

]
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was my first trip to India alone.One day，as I __56__ (walk) through a local market，a ten-year-old boy came over and begged me to buy a book，__57__ had the words Interesting India on its cover.I bought it，thinking that when I returned home it would remind me __58__ my wonderful Indian adventure.The book claimed that India’s people were very welcoming of tourists，and never tried __59__ (cheat) them.As I read I felt deeply touched by these warm words.
Suddenly，a monkey came down from a nearby tree，snatched the book from my hand and took __60__ away，along with my bag which contained all my belongings.I couldn’t do anything __61__ stand and stare.Then a man approached me and asked __62__ I wanted my belongings back.He said it would cost me five US dollars.I had no other choice __63__ (leave)，so I agreed to pay，but only after my bag was returned.
He blew a whistle and the monkey immediately threw the bag down.I picked it up and gave him the money.I later learned that __64__ man made his living this way—tricking tourists.This was the __65__ (bad) thing I ever experienced in “Interesting India”．
答案56.was walking57.which58.of59.to cheat 60．it61.but62.if/whether 63.left64.the/that65.worst
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)
最近，学校学生会要组织一次以“低碳生活、健康人生”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语演讲稿。

1．联系自然环境的现状，说明低碳生活的必要性。

2．结合生活实际，探讨如何才能低碳生活。

3．只有低碳生活，才能和大自然和谐相处。

参考词汇：living environment 生活环境；lead a．..life 过着……的生活；stair n．楼梯；lift n．电梯；balanced adj.均衡的
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear judges and friends，
As we all know，the global warming is getting more and more serious.In order to improve our living environment，it is necessary for every one of us to lead a low-carbon life.
Only in this way can we build a balanced relationship with the environment and live a healthy life.
【参考范文】
Dear judges and friends，
As we all know，the global warming is getting more and more serious.In order to improve our living environment，it is necessary for every one of us to lead a low－carbon life.
Clearly all of us can take actions to live such an environmental-friendly life.First of all，if it is possible we can go to school on foot or by bike instead of depending on cars every day.Like this we can reduce greenhouse gases a lot.Secondly，we should try our best to save energy in our daily life.For example，we can climb the stairs rather than taking the lift.
Personally，we’d better form a low-carbon lifestyle.
Only in this way can we build a balanced relationship with the environment and live a healthy life.
第二节：概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times.Many years ago，people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early，we would be energetic the whole day.So，getting up early is of great importance to us all.
In fact，morning is the best time of a day.In the morning，the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions.Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other time of the day.If we do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning，we can build our bodies and become much healthier.Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early.However，if we get up late，we’ll probably have to do everything in a great hurry.
Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it.If we stick to getting up early every day，we will certainly benefit a lot from it.
【参考范文】
Getting up early in the morning，which is a good habit that will benefit us a lot，can make us healthier and energetic.Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day，otherwise we will be in a great hurry.
Remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it.。