module4 单词讲解

有活力的，有生气的 adj. 爱好，嗜好 n. 方面 n. 憎恶，不喜欢 n. 临摹，模仿，仿效 vt. 艺术家 n. 观察，注意到 vt. 彩色的 adj. 真实，现实，逼真 n. 当代的 adj. 风格 n. 令人愉快的 adj. 采纳，采用 vt. 图画 n. 以…为目标，打算 vi. 绘画，画.vt. 忍受 vt. 画家 n. 非凡的 adj. 绘画，油画 n. 风景画，山水画，风景 n. 景色，风景n. 肖像，人像，画像 n. 展览 n. 现实主义的，写实主义的 adj 表现，表达 n. 领悟，了解，实现 vt. 破坏，毁坏 vt.
表语或者后置定语 adj. 做_________________ “活着的，还出着气的” He _________when he was taken to was alive the hospital. the only man alive He was __________________in the accident. stay / remain alive 热闹的；充满…的 be alive with :___________________ 使…活着；使…继续； keep …alive:_______________________ 使…保持活力 _________________ 被活埋： __________________ be buried alive catch a lion alive 活捉一头狮子：________________________ alive
adj. be like : 像 Like father, like son.
likely
adj. 很可能的
sb./sth. be likely to do sth.
2. contemporary adj. 当代的
Eg: His lecture is on contemporary American novelists be ~ with sb.
scenery 指某地总的自然风景，尤其是美丽
的乡间景色。
sight 眼前看到的景色；sights指某地特有的
名胜、风景，多指人工的事物（大建筑）
view 从高处或远处看到的scenery的一部分
看法；观点
What is your view on the subject? in view of …鉴于…, 考虑到…
realise vt. 领悟，了解，实现，实行 1)When he got home, he realized that his mother had gone. 2)As students, we should work hard to realize ou dream.
realistic adj. 现实主义的，写实主义的 能 够实现的
13. Stand vt. ( stood, stood) 忍受 Stand doing sth/ sth 1) I can’t stand finishing the task in only one week. 2)The mother couldn’t stand the pressure of supporting 10 kids, so she went abroad.
1)They were much more realistic on dealing wi the problem. 2) He is a realistic poet. 3) My grandfather likes realistic theatre.
11. adopt vt. 采纳，采用 收养 1)He decided to adopt another approach to the problem. 2) This style of painting is adopted by a group o artists. 3)The couple in their forties adopted a baby gir 我们的英语老师采用了一种新的教学方式。
Like; dislike; artist; colourful; contemporary; delightful; drawing; paint; painter; painting; scene;
traditional; exhibition; alive; expression; aspect; landscape; imitate; observe; portrait; realise; reality; realistic; style; watercolour; adopt; destroy aim; stand; unusual;
Scene; scenery, sight, view 区别
scene 1.The------after the earthquake was horrible. view 2. The house near the sea has a good---------sights Austria. 3. We have seen the historical---------of scenery 4. The-----------along the Three Gorges is attractive.
10. reality n. 现实，真实，逼真 in reality 实际上，在现实中 1) We should face the crude reality bravely. 2) He seldom smiles in reality. 3) Xu Beihong believed that artists should show reality, but not just imitate it.
1) I'm interested in classical architecture
tradition n. 传统 2) What is the tradition we should preserve?
5. alive adj. 有活力的，有生气的 1) The badly wounded soldier was still alive when taken to the hospital. 2) I love that picture of six horses, they look so alive.
3) But I can’t stand that picture of a golden-haired girl. I think it’s stupid. 4) I can’t stand modern art, I think it’s awful.
1. like n. 爱好 嗜好 dislike n. 憎恶，不喜欢 one’s likes and dislikes
v. dislike sth/ doing sth like sth/doing sth would / should like to do sth. feel like doing sth. How do you like / feel / find + n. ? = What do you think of …?
7.aspect n. 【c】方面, 观点 外观，样子
1) We love the valley in all its aspects. 2) The famous artist describes the different aspects of the object carefully. 3) The fierce aspect of the salesman frightened the customer off.
9. Observe vt. 观察，注意到， 留心到;遵守
Observe sb do sth Observe sb doing sth 1)Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully, and his paintings are special because of this. 2) The doctor observes the patient having his lunch carefully, trying to find the symptom of his illness. 3) The woman was observe to follow him closel 4） We should observe the traffic rules.
n. 景色，包括其中的人及其活动 3. Scene n. 现场; 事故的发生地点 n. 戏剧、书中的场面，场景等 n. 影视镜头 The last scene of the play was moving. We have to shoot this scene today. The police will be on the scene within a few minutes. She stood in the doorway enjoying the rural scene. the scene of the murder
1.She went to Paris with the aim of finding a better job. 2.The soldier took aim and fired. 3.The government is aiming at a 15% reductio in unemployment this year. 4. This magazine is aimed at young people. 5. The rules are aiming at protecting the environment. 6. Pop art aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life.
In this aspect 在这方面
8. Imitate vt. 临摹，仿造， 模仿，仿效 1) The child imitates his father. 2) Don’t always imitate the olieved that artists should show reality, but not just imitate it. imitation n. 模仿，临摹，仿效 1) His performance is just a blind imitation.
这个著名的球员收养了一个孤儿。（orphan）
12. aim vi. 以…为目标；打算；意欲 n. 目标 aim at doing/sth aim to do sth be aimed at 目的是; 旨在
take aim at sth 瞄准 某物
achieve one’s aim 达成目标；达到目的
4. Traditional adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的
1)It's traditional to eat turkey on Thanksgiving day. 2) Qi Baishi, one of China’s greatest painters, followed the traditional Chinese style of painti 比较： classical 经典的，古典的
alive; living, lively, live 区别 alive He was------when they took him to the hospital Her grandfather is still --------at living the age of 94. live He caught a ------fish in the river. I feel everything here is very ------------. lively