高考英语一轮复习 专题二 语法运用 考点十三 短文改错(2021年最新整理)

2018年高考英语一轮复习考点通关练专题二语法运用考点十三短文改错
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考点十三短文改错五年考
情分析
考点考频
名词 5年10考
冠词 5年8考
代词 5年9考
介词 5年8考
连词 5年11考
形容词/副词 5年14考
动词的时态和语态 5年12考
主谓一致 5年3考
非谓语动词 5年4考
预测说明
从语法考点来看，预计未来以考查形容词/副词以及动词的时态
和语态为主，连词和名词为重点,代词和介词为难点
解题流程
初读全文,了解大意→逐句研读，认真改错→审查句子结构，仔
细推敲→改后复读,纠正失误，减少差错
Passage 1
限时7分Time flies! This is a third year that I have been in this school。

In the past two and a half years, our school had organized many activities. What impressed me best was an activity called “Learning to Farm”。

In an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm which we learnt to plant potatoes。

Having been in the city for so a long time, we were so happy to go to the countryside. After divided into three groups，we started to work。

Some students cut potatoes into pieces， some dug holes， and the others put the pieces of potatoes into the hole， put the earth back and pushed them down hard。

We continued doing that until all the work was done. Although we were exhausted, but we felt fulfilled on our way back home.
答案
Time flies! This is ①错误! third year that I have been in this school. In the past two and a half years, our school ②错误! organized many activities。

What impressed me ③错误!was an activity called “Learning to Farm"。

④错误! an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm ⑤错误!错误! we learnt to plant potatoes. Having been in the city for ⑥错误! a long time, we were so happy to go to the countryside。

After ⑦错误! divided into three groups， we started to work。

Some students cut potatoes into pieces，some dug holes, and the others put the pi eces of potatoes into the ⑧错误!， put the
earth back and pushed ⑨错误! down hard。

We continued doing that until all the work was done。

Although we were exhausted, ⑩错误!错误! we felt fulfilled on our way back home。

Passage 2
限时7分Dear Tom，
We’re so glad you’re coming to join us on Saturday。

Here is what you can find us。

We'll have our picnic in the People's Park。

You know where that is, isn’t you？ After you entered the park by the main gate， walk straightly on till you come to a stream. Cross the stream and turning right。

After walking in a while you'll come to a hill. Walk around to other side of the hill。

There you’ll see a lake. We'll have our picnic here in the small wood by the lake。

I'm sure that you’ll have no trouble finding us。

Looking forward to you arrival。

Yours，
Li Hua 答案
Dear Tom,
We're so glad you’re coming to join us on Saturday。

Here is ①错误! you can find us。

We’ll have our picnic in the People’s Park。

You know where that is, ②错误!
the park by the main gate，walk ④错误! on till you you? After you ③entered，
enter
come to a stream. Cross the stream and ⑤错误!right. After walking ⑥错误! a while you’ll come to a hill。

Walk around to ⑦错误! other side of the hill。

There you’ll see a lake. We’ll have our picnic ⑧错误!in the small ⑨错误!by the lake. I’m sure that you’ll have no trouble finding us。

Looking forward to ⑩错误! arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 3
限时7分Our English teacher is a middle.aged woman。

She has taught our English for two years. She works very hard and has been a model teacher for many years。

She is kind but she is rather strict in us. She always encourages us speak and read more English. She often tells us that “practice makes perfectly"。

She is very good at teaching and trying hard to make every lesson lively and interested。

She often presents new language items with slide shows， teaches us to
sing English songs and helps us to put on short English plays. She teaches us such carefully that all the students in our class like her。

She loves us and is always ready to help us. In the fact， she is not only our good teacher but also our good friends。

We both respect， admire and love her.
答案
Our English teacher is a middle。

aged woman。

She has taugh t ①错误! English for two years。

She works very hard and has been a model teacher for many years.
She is kind but she is rather strict ②错误! us。

She always encourages us ③错误! speak and read more English。

She often tells us that “practice makes ④错误!”。

She is very good at teaching and ⑤错误!hard to make every lesson lively and ⑥错误!. She often presents new language items with slide shows， teaches us to sing English songs and helps us to put on short English plays。

She teaches us ⑦错误! carefully that all the students in our class like her。

She loves us and is always ready to help u s. In ⑧错误! fact， she is not only our good teacher but also our good ⑨错误!. We ⑩错误! respect, admire and love her。

Passage 4
限时8分Friendship is very importance。

Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air or water。

Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to overcome different kinds of difficulties in the front of us. But real friendship is no easy to get。

True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other.
A good friend can always be a good teacher to us。

By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore， more friends we have， the better we can improve us.
答案
Friendship is very ①错误!。

Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can't live without friendship just as we can't live without air or water. Friendship makes us ②错误! on we ll with one another to overcome differents kind of difficulties in ③错误!front of us. But real friendship is ④错误! easy to get. True friendship must be ⑤错误!and be based on ⑥错误! each other but not on benefits of each other。

A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his ⑦错误!we are ⑧错误! to go the right way. Therefore，⑨错误!more friends we have, the better we can improve ⑩错误!。

Passage 5
限时7分
The environment pollution is more and more seriously today。

We have no clean water to drink it because of water pollution. And when trees cut down, some animals disappear。

There was more and more dirty smoke in the air。

People's health has been greatly affecting by air， noise and water pollution. Many people have died of disease caused by pollution。

In order to live the better life, it’s time fo r us to protect our world。

Firstly， we shouldn't throw away rubbish everywhere. And we should recycle, reduce and reuse things, what saves money and reduces pollution。

Use things so long as possible. Don’t use plastic bags. Besides， we must plant more trees and stop people cut them down。

We hope our world will be more and more beautiful。

答案
The environment pollution is more and more ①错误! today. We have no clean water to drink ②错误! because of water pollution. And when trees ③错误! cut down, some animals disappear. There ④错误!more and more dirty smoke in the air. People’s health has been greatly ⑤affecting
by air， noise and water pollution。

Many people have
affected
died of ⑥错误!caused by pollution. In order to live ⑦错误! better life, it's time for us to protect our world.
Firstly，we shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere。

And we should recycle, reduce and reuse things，⑧错误!saves money and reduces pollution. Use things ⑨错误! long as possible。

Don't use plastic bags。

Besides, we must plant more trees and stop people ⑩错误! them down。

We hope our world will be more and more beautiful。

Passage 6
限时8分Yesterday morning, I was surprising to hear that my friend Tom has been hit by a car and was in hospital。

The other day he was going to cross the street on his way to school. He was v ery careful and didn’t go until he saw traffic lights turn to green。

But hardly had he got to the middle of the street while he saw a car suddenly appear on his right.hand side and come direct towards him. It was too later for Tom to dodge （躲开). Hitting by the car, he was thrown a few meters away。

He was sent to hospital immediately and had a operation. When I went to see him last night， he was out of dangers but still looked pale. He had to stay in hospital for several days to recover the serious injury.
答案
Yesterday morning，I was ①错误!to hear that my friend Tom ②错误! been hit by a car and was in hospital. The other day he was going to cross the street on his way
to school。

He was very careful an d didn’t go until he saw traffic lights turn ③错误!green. But hardly had he got to the middle of the street ④错误! he saw a car suddenly appear on his right。

hand side and come ⑤错误! towards him。

It was too ⑥错误! for Tom to dodge (躲开）。

⑦错误! by the car, he was thrown a few meters away。

He was sent to hospital immediately and had ⑧错误! operation. When I went to see him last night，he was out of ⑨错误! but still looked pale。

He had to stay in hospital for several days to recover ⑩ 错误! the serious injury.
Passage 7
限时7分Dear Steven,
I'm so glad to hearing from you. You gave me a great time on the Great Wall that day, so I want to say thank­you。

I returned to my school while I got back from Beijing。

My school life is busy but interested. I’ve joined the English club and took part in many English activities after class， so my English has improved a lot of。

The proverb you mentioned come from a poem by Mao Zedong, first Chairman of China. It’s meaning is “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man"。

The Great Wall stands by difficulties a hero wants to overcome。

You are a true men now, aha!
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua 答案
Dear Steven，
I'm so glad to ①错误! from you. You gave me a great time on the Great Wall that day, so I want to say thank­you. I returned to my school ②错误! I got back from Beijing。

My school life is busy but ③错误!。

I've joined the English club and ④错误! part in many English activities after class, so my English has improved a lot ⑤错误!The proverb you mentioned ⑥错误!from a poem by Mao Zedong, ⑦错误! first Chairman of China. ⑧错误!meaning is “He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true m an”. The Great Wall stands ⑨错误! difficulties a hero wants to overcome。

You are a true ⑩错误! now， aha！
Best wishes！
Yours，
Li Hua
Passage 8
限时8分As far I know， when you travel，you don’t want your bags to be so heavy to carry. Still， there are thing you need to pack。

First， you need the water bottle. Next，you need a warm coat and comfortably walking shoes. You should not always carry chocolate because it helps you to feel less tired。

You should prepare it at advance. You are supposed to read about the introduction of the country you are visiting。

It is important to learn the language speaking in the country. It will be much hard to get food in another country if you don’t know how to ask for them。

答案
As far ①错误!I know, when you travel, you don’t want your bags to be ②错误! heavy to carry。

Still, there are ③错误! you need to pack. First，you need ④错误! water bottle。

Next, you need a warm coat and ⑤错误! walking shoes。

You should ⑥错误! always carry chocolate because it helps you to feel less tired. You should prepare it ⑦错误! advance. You are supposed to read about the introduction of the country you are visiting。

It is important to learn the language ⑧错误! in the country。

It will be much ⑨错误!to get food in another country if you don’t know how to ask for ⑩错误!。

Passage 9
限时6分When it came to city and country life， I think they all have their own advantages and disadvantages。

For city life， you know， the traffic is too convenient that you can arrange your life flexible and easily。

At same time， there are many great opportunity for you when looking for jobs。

Also, there is no doubt that the quality of life is fantastic。

Unfortunately, lived in cities, you will suffer much stress and heavy air pollution.
For country life, as we all know it, the life is peaceful and the environment is beautiful, which is both good for your health。

Therefore， it is inconvenient for people to go out。

Besides，the communication isn’t easy。

答案
When it ①错误! to city and country life, I think they ②错误! have their own advantages and disadvantages。

For city life, you know，the traffic is ③错误! convenient that you can arrange your life ④错误!and easily. At ⑤错误! same time，there are many great ⑥错误! for you when looking for jobs. Also， there is no doubt that the quality of life is fantastic。

Unfortunately, ⑦错误! in cities, you will suffer much stress and heavy air pollution.
For country life, as we all know ⑧错误!，the life is peaceful and the environment is beautiful, which ⑨错误! both good for your health。

⑩错误!， it is inconvenient for people to go out。

Besides, the communication isn't easy.
Passage 10
限时7分Mike was one of my father's younger brother. He has been died of cancer for two years。

When I was a teenager， he taught us how to hunt in the woods during the hours before dawn. We usually left home at three o'clock in the morning, stayed in a local restaurant for breakfast, and then travel on to his hunting destination. Just after dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods。

He would show me that how to avoid make a sound or a movement。

Though I ever hunted an animal successfully， I learned to be brave and patiently through the experience。

I miss my uncle all time.
答案
Mike was one of my father's younger ①错误!。

He has been ②错误! of cancer for two years。

When I was a teenager，he taught ③错误! how to hunt in the woods during the hours before dawn. We usually left home at three o’clock in the morning, stayed in a local restaurant for breakfast，and then ④错误! on to his hunting destination。

Just ⑤错误!dawn, he would find the right spot in the woods. He would show me ⑥that how to avoid ⑦错误! a sound or a movement。

Though I ⑧错误! hunted an animal successfully, I learned to be brave and ⑨错误! through the experience. I miss my uncle all ⑩错误! time.
Passage 11
限时8分Dear Peter，
I'm very glad to receive your email asking for information about the host family we have arranged you to stay with.
Locating in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood， the house was big enough to enable you to have a room of your own。

Apart from the convenient public transportation, our private car will make your visits difficult. Because all the family members can speak fluently English and have outgoing personalities, I’m sure you will have no trouble to communicating with them. Above all， they hosted the American student last year，through that they gained lots of experience. In addition, the hostess cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious Chinese food.
Hope you enjoy your stay here。

Yours，
Li Hua
答案
Dear Peter，
I'm very glad to receive your email asking for information about the host family we have arranged ①错误! you to stay with.
②错误!in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood, the house ③错误! big enough to enable you to have a room of your own。

Apart from the convenient public transportation，④错误!private car will make your visits ⑤错误!。

Because all the family members can speak ⑥错误!English and have outgoing personalities, I’m sure you will have no trouble ⑦错误!/错误! communicating with them。

Above all, they hosted ⑧错误! American student last year, through ⑨错误! they gained lots of experience. In addition， the ⑩hostess，
cooking will guarantee you a wonderful chance of tasting delicious hostess’s
Chinese food.
Hope you enjoy your stay here.
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 12
限时8分Recently when Li Hua was taking off a bus on his way home, he offered his seat to a woman carried a baby。

However, she didn't receive even a reply like “Thanks"，what made him a little bit annoyed。

Volunteered to help people in need is a traditionally virtue in China。

Everyone has a responsibility to help others。

Therefore, do not always expect those you help to reward your kindness. As far as the person who accept help is concerned， it would be polite to express his or her gratitude. Two powerful word like “Thank you” are easy to say and mean a lot.
As long as everyone was ready to help others, the world will become beautiful place.
答案
Recently when Li Hua was taking ①错误! a bus on his way home, he offered his seat to a woman ②错误! a baby. However，③错误!didn't receive even a reply like “Thanks”，④错误! made him a little bit annoyed.
⑤错误!to help people in need is a ⑥错误! virtue in China。

Everyone has a responsibility to help others. Therefore， do not always expect those you helped to reward your kindness. As far as the person who ⑦错误! help is concerned, it would be polite to express his or her gratitude。

Two powerful ⑧错误!like “Thank you” are easy to say and mean a lot.
As long as everyone ⑨错误! ready to help others，the world will become ⑩错误! beautiful place。

Passage 13
限时7分
I think that traveling is a good way to learning about the world。

And I like very much. There are many kinds of transports to choose of when traveling. We may neither take a plane, a train， a bus， a car, a bike， a ship or even take a trip on feet. As for me, I preferred to ride a bike. There are a good many advantages of traveling by bike. I suppose it is not only cheaply, but also help us take exercise. Compare with other forms of transport, riding a bike causes little pollution, and is better for the environment.
答案
I think that traveling is a good way ① 错误!错误! about the world. And I like
②错误! very much。

There are many kinds of transports to choose ③错误! when traveling。

We may ④错误! take a plane， a train, a bus, a car, a bike， a ship or even take a trip on ⑤错误!。

As for me, I ⑥错误! to ride a bike. There are a good many advantages of traveling by bike. I suppose it is not only ⑦错误!，but also ⑧错误! us take exercise. ⑨错误! with other forms of transport，riding a bike causes ⑩错误! pollution, and is better for the environment。

Passage 14
限时6分
I still remember my middle school life in Changchun. I was then in school for student from Wenchuan。

As we were all left home of an early age, we met lots of problems in our daily life。

We had to do the washing， cleaning and shopping by us。

However，we seldom felt lonely or helplessly。

We enjoyed our happy life. At weekends, we will play basketball on the playground, swimming in the pool or go for a picnic in the park. We were living in a big family。

We treat each other as brothers and sisters。

It has been five years when we graduated, but those memories are as sweet as ever before.
答案
I still remember my middle school life in Changchun。

I was then in ①错误! school for ②错误! from Wenchuan。

As we ③错误!all left home ④错误! an early age， we met lots of problems in our daily life. We had to do the washing, cleaning and shopping by ⑤错误!。

However，we seldom felt lonely or ⑥错误!。

We enjoyed our happy life。

At weekends，we ⑦错误!play basketball on the playground, ⑧错误! in the pool or go for a picnic in the park. We were living in a big family. We ⑨错误! each other as brothers and sisters. It has been five years ⑩错误! we graduated， but those memories are as sweet as ever before。

Passage 15
限时7分Mrs。

Smith was unable to fall sleeping at night and was tired during the day to do anything， even the simple things that she used to enjoy doing. She had headaches more often， it prevented her from reading or watched TV. The more she thought about her conditions， the more worse she felt. At last she went to see her doctor， whom she had known for year. The doctor listened to his heart and said，“There is nothing serious wrong with you, and I accept the fact that you don't feel well. Now， I will give you some pills that will help。

Come tomorrow morning and tell me how you felt。

”
答案
Mrs。

Smith was unable to fall ①错误!at night and was②错误! tired during the day to do anything, even the simple things that she used to enjoy doing。

She had headaches more often, ③错误!prevented her from reading or ④错误! TV. The more she thought about her conditions, the ⑤错误! worse she felt。

At last she went to see her doctor, whom she had known for ⑥错误!。

The doctor listened to ⑦错误! heart and said, “There is nothing ⑧错误!wrong with you, ⑨错误! I accept the fact that you don't feel well. Now, I will give you some pills that will help。

Come tomorrow morning and tell me how you ⑩错误!。

”
Passage 16
限时8分Dear Jin Jing，
Your problem is common one among middle school students。

Maybe the following advices can help you。

First in all， believe in yourself。

Your greatest problem is that you lack self。

confidence. The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word。

Your smile will show that you are friendly to him。

Next， trying talking with a student
who is as shy as you or who share the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies. Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence， you can make as many friends as possibly。

Yours，
Lily 答案
Dear Jin Jing，
Your problem is ①错误! common one among middle school students。

Maybe the following ②错误!can help you. First ③错误! all，believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self。

confidence. The first thing you must do ④错误! is to smile at your classmates。

One smile speaks ⑤错误! about your wish to make friends than any word. Your smile will show that you are friendly to ⑥错误!. Next，⑦错误! talking with a student who is as shy a s you or who ⑧错误! the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies。

错误! anyone is in trouble， you should be ready to help him or her。

O nce you have confidence, you can make as many friends as ⑩错误!。

Yours，
Lily
Passage 17
限时6分This morning I went to a nearby food store to buy some breads。

After the man in the store packing the bread in a small bag for me， I began to walk home with bag in my hand. On the way I met my next­door neighbor， Miss Wang, that was walking her dog. We greeted with each other and begin to talk about the weather。

As we were talking，his dog came up at the bag in my hand though the bread gave off a delicious smell. As a result of, some of the bread fell to the ground and the dog began to enjoy it。

Five minutes late, I was back at the store to buy bread again.
答案
This morning I went to a nearby food store to buy some ①错误! . After the man in the store ②错误! the bread in a small bag for me，I began to walk home with ③错误! bag in my hand. On the way I met my next。

door neighbor, Miss Wang, ④错误! was walking her dog。

We greeted ⑤错误!each other and ⑥错误! to talk about the weather。

As we were talking，⑦错误!dog came up at the bag in my hand ⑧错误! the bread gave off
a delicious smell。

As a result ⑨错误!，some of the bread fell to the ground and the dog began to enjoy it。

Five minutes ⑩错误! , I was back at the store to buy bread again。

Passage 18
限时7分Last Sunday, I didn’t get up early as usually。

In the morning after I finished my homework, I do some washing。

Then I telephoned one of my classmates， invite him to see a film。

And unfortunately， when we got to the cinema， we found all the tickets had sold out。

Then we went back to school and played the football。

After that, we were about to go home while we saw our English teacher, Ms Gao， coming into the school gate。

She told us we had made great progresses in English. This term she suggested that we should read and wrote as much as possible。

She also asked us to help those on need。

She hoped we would improve English together.
答案
Last Sunday, I didn't get up early as ①错误!. In the morning after I finished my homework, I ②错误! some washing。

Then I telephoned one of my classmates, ③错误! him to see a film。

④错误! unfortunately， when we got to the cinema, we found all the tickets had ⑤错误! sold out。

Then we went back to school and played ⑥错误! football。

After that，we were about to go home ⑦错误! we saw our English teacher， Ms Gao, coming into the school gate. She told us we had made great ⑧错误! in English。

This term she suggested that we should read and ⑨错误! as much as possible。

She also asked us to help those ⑩错误! need. She hoped we would improve English together。

短文改错策略探究(一）
短文改错旨在考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的能力，其覆盖面广，难度较大。

主要从词法错误、句法错误和语篇（行文逻辑)错误三个角度来考查.其错误通常以多一词、缺一词、词汇错用三种形式来设置。

一、冠词的考查
冠词的使用是学生很容易出错的地方，多冠词主要是在本应使用零冠词的情况中使用了不定冠词或定冠词。

缺冠词的考查主要围绕在不定冠词和定冠词的基本用法及固定搭配中。

不定冠词与定冠词的错用往往发生在考生分辨不清泛指与特指的时候,另外也要注意不定冠词a与an的正确使用.
典例［2016·全国卷Ⅲ］At the first， I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.
答案去掉the；yourself→myself at first固定结构,无需冠词；句子主语为I，所以yourself改为myself，前后人称应一致。

二、名词的考查
在短文改错中的名词常发生错用情况，主要考查可数名词的数,可数名词和不可数名词的混用,以及抽象名词具体化等.
典例[2016·全国卷Ⅱ]．.。

we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.
答案knowledges→knowledge knowledge为不可数名词。

三、代词的考查
短文改错中对代词的考查主要集中在人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、关系代词等方面.
典例［2016·全国卷Ⅰ］．。

he hopes that our business will grow steadily.
答案our→his考查形容词性物主代词，由句子主语he可知,他希望他的（his)生意稳步增长.
四、连词的考查
考生在做短文改错题时，应特别注意明确句意及分句与分句之间或主从句之间的关系，从而及时发现多一连词、少一连词或连词错用情况并改正.
典例［2016·全国卷Ⅰ]Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.
答案or→and；using→used or用于连接否定的并列关系，and用于连接肯定的并列关系，故将or改为and；由句意知此处应用被动语态,故将using改为used。

五、介词的考查
短文改错题中对介词的考查主要集中在介词的固定用法及习惯搭配。

考生应该掌握介词的基本含义和用法，更重要的是要注意其固定搭配的使用。

典例[2015·全国卷Ⅰ］．..on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted。

答案on→with表示“随着……”用介词with。

with the development of ...“随着……的发展"。

Passage 1
限时7分[2016·全国卷Ⅰ］My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live。

Though
not very big， but the restaurant is popular in our area。

It is always crowded with customers at meal times。

Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead， he hopes that our business will grow steady。

答案
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to ①错误! I live。

Though not very big，②but the restaurant is popular in our area。

It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even ③错误! to wait outside。

My uncle tells me that the key to his success is ④错误!. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables ⑤错误! high quality oil are ⑥错误!for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams ⑦错误! becoming rich in ⑧错误!short period of time. Instead, he hopes that ⑨错误! business will grow ⑩错误!。

Passage 2
限时7分［2016·全国卷Ⅱ]The summer holiday is coming。

My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday。

We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money。

But in that case， we will learn little about world。

If we go on a trip abroad， we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby。

I thought that it is a good idea。

It does not cost many， yet we can still learn a lot。

答案
The summer holiday is coming。

My classmates and I are talking about ①错误! to do during the holiday. We can ②错误!between staying at home and ③错误! a trip。

If we stay at home, it is comfortable ④错误! there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about ⑤错误! world. If we go on a trip abroad， we can broaden ⑥错误!view and gain ⑦错误! we can not get from books. Some classmates suggest we ⑧错误!错误!go to places of interest nearby. I ⑨错误! that it is a good idea. It does not cost ⑩错误!， yet we can still learn a lot.
Passage 3
限时8分[2016·全国卷Ⅲ]The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me。

They were also the best and worse years in my life。

At the first， I thought
I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However， my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it。

At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.
I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college。

At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.
答案
The teenage ①错误! from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me。

They were also the best and ②错误! years in my life。

At ③错误! first， I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by ④错误!. However，my parents didn’t seem to think ⑤错误!. They always ⑥错误! me what to do and how to do it. At one time， I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be ⑦错误! from them. I showed them I was
independent by ⑧wear
wearing strange clothes。

Now I am le aving home ⑨to
for
college。

At last,
I will be on my own，but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever ⑩错误! need help。

Passage 4
限时8分[2016·四川高考]It is Mother's Day today. Though it's a western festival, it's popular in China now。

Mom has a full－time job， so she has to do most of the houseworks。

She is a great mother。

Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother's Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping。

When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritest。

At dinner, we said to her，“Happy Mother's Day!” Mom was grateful and moving。

答案
It is Mo ther’s Day today. Though it's a western festival, it's popular in China now.
Mom has a full－time job，①错误!she has to do most of the ②错误!. She is a great mother. Both Dad ③错误!I planned to do something on Mother's Day. We ④错误! up early in the morning。

Dad cleaned the house，and then went ⑤错误! shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in ⑥错误! hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in ⑦错误! kitchen。

The dishes ⑧错误!错误!I cooked were Mom's ⑨错误!. At dinner，we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day！”Mom was grateful and ⑩。