2019-2020学年牛津译林版八年级下学期期中模拟考试英语试题及答案

八年级春学期期中学情调研英语试题
（时间：120分钟，满分120分）
注意事项：
1．本次考试试题分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共65分)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）两部分。

2．考生答题必须用黑色0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题纸上。

（涂卡用2B 铅笔）
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一节听对话，回答问题（你将听到十段对话，每段对话听两遍。

听每段对话时，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟）
1．Which is the man’s favourite animal?
A．．B．C．
2．What type of book does Timmy like best?
A．B．C．
3．Where does Lucy want to go this summer vacation?
A．B．C．
4．How will Mary go to Xiamen next week?
A．B．C．
5．How many times has the woman been to South Africa?
A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．6．How long haven’t the two speakers seen each other?
A．About six months．B．About a year．C．About half a month．
7．Which channel does David like better?
A．CCTV 8．B．CCTV 1．C．CCTV 4．
8．What’s wrong with the woman’s computer?
A．The mouse is bad．B．The keyboard is broken．
C．The windows can’t be closed．
9．What did Mary think of the journey?
A．Interesting．B．Exciting．C．Terrible．
10．How is the weather in Mount Lu in summer?
A．It often rains and it’s hot．B．It sometimes rains but it’s pleasan t．
C．It never rains and it’s pleasant．
第二节听对话和短文回答问题。

听一段对话回答第11—12小题。

你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听两遍。

11．What does Miss Jones use her computer for?
A．To search for information．B．To take online tours．
C．To buy and sell things online．
12．What does Miss Jones think of online shopping？
A．It’s difficult．B．It’s easy and fast．C．It’s dangerous．
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。

请根据内容从A，B，C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

13．A．bus B．bike C．car
14．A．8:50 B．9:10 C．10:09 15．A．ride B．lesson C．picnic
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。

16．What’s the new telephone number?
A．8478696．B．8478966．C．8478669．17．Where is North Seas Travel Office now?
A．Behind the park．B．At 68 Park Road．
C．On the right of the Bank of China．
18．What are the business hours of the Travel Office?
A．8:00 a.m．—5:00 p.m．B．9:00 a.m．—6:00 p.m．C．9:00 a.m．—5:00 p.m．
19．What present can you get if your holiday costs 500 pounds?
A．A free ticket．B．A travel bag．
C．A special price．
20．What do we know about the North Seas Travel Office?
A．It has many exciting holidays at special prices．
B．It is difficult to find its new address．
C．It gives every traveler a present．
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
21．—Was your visit to France __________ exciting experience? —Of course．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 22．France is famous ___________its fine food and wine．
A．to B．for C．as D．by
23．A __________ is used to type words．
A．keyboard B．screen C．mouse D．printer 24．__________ great time the children are having at Disneyland!
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 25．In the past few years, there ______________ great changes in my hometown．A．was B．were C．have D．have been 26．—__________ have you lived here? —Since last year．
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
27．—Where is Jack? —He __________ the teachers’ office．He’ll be back in a minute．A．has been to B．has gone to C．will go to D．is going to 28．—Must I finish my homework now? —No, you __________．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．don’t have to D．shouldn’t 29．Thomas ______Kate for two years , a nd they have had a baby．
A．married B．married to
C．got married with D．has been married to
30．Drinking a glass of water after you get up every morning is a good _______．It’s good for your health．
A．exercise B．interest C．habit D．hobby 31．My old neighbour, Mr. Li felt after his children moved out.
A．happily B．alone C．along D．lonely
32．—Have you ever seen the movie Personal Tailor (私人订制) ?
—Yes．I _____________ it last week ．It’s funny．
A．see B．saw C．have seen D．will see 33．There are __________ people in the zoo on Children’s Day．
A．one thousands B．two thousands of C．thousands of D．thousand of 34．—Would you mind my sitting here? —__________．It’s for Kitty．A．Not at all B．You’d better not C．Never mind D．Of course not 35．—Could you please tell me __________ to do with all the problems, Mr．Jiang ?
—No problem．
A．how B．why C．what D．which
三、．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest．As more and more people came to 36 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt．Now there is 37 forest left, though (尽管) there are still some mall areas covered by trees．Elephants, tigers and many 38 animals used to live in the thick forest．When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to die out．Early in the valleys (山谷) farmers 39 rice and kept pigs and chickens．They needed 40 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals．So they cut down the trees and burnt them．Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them．So did most of the wolves and
tigers．Monkeys and many other animals soon died in the same way．You might think that there are no l onger any animals in Hong Kong 41 those in the zoos．But there are in fact about 36 different wild animals 42 there．One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking deer (鹿)．These are beautiful little animals 43 rich brown coat and a white patch (斑点) under the tail．They look like deer but they are much smaller．They are less than two feet 44 ．They make a noise rather like a dog barking．In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one real enemy (敌人)—45 ．People hunt these little animals thought it is illegal (违法的)．There are now not many barking deer left．So it is important for people to protect wild animals like the barking deer．
36．A．work B．study C．live D．enjoy 37．A．many B．a few C．no D．not 38．A．other B．others C．the other D．another 39．A．grew B．made C．got D．kept 40．A．fire B．hotness C．heat D．stoves (炉子) 41．A．besides B．except C．and D．or
42．A．live B．to live C．lived D．living 43．A．have B．without C．with D．get 44．A．high B．higher C．short D．shorter 45．A．tigers B．men C．wolves D．elephants
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
A good reader is very much like a driver．He must change his reading speed to fit his purpose (目的) and the material he is reading, just as a driver does fit the road situation．A good reader may be able to read a thousand words per minute (WPM), but he won’t use that speed for everything he reads．A good reader who is doing research (研究) reading in the library may read at the speed of 1,000 words per minute as he looks for materials for a report．But once he finds something that is useful to him, he may need to slow down to 100 WPM．A good reader may read newspaper and magazine articles at 600 WPM．But it may take him 150 WPM to read his science or Maths text．Just as a driver has a wide change of speed, so does a good reader．
46．According to the writer, good readers can ________．
A．read at 1,000 WPM B．spend more time reading
C．change the reading speed as he needs D．do research reading 47．The passage tells us that the speed of reading depends on (取决于) __________．a．the number of books b．the purpose of reading
c．the time when you’re reading d．the material that you’re reading e．the plac e where you’re reading
A．a and b B．b and d C．b, c and d D．c and e
B
John was a very strong man．Once he got a job of cutting wood in a forest．His boss gave him an axe (斧子) and showed him the area where he should work．The first day, John cut down 18 trees．“Good,” the boss said, “keep it up!” John was encouraged by the words of the boss and tried harder the next day, but he could only cut down 15 trees．
The third day he tried even harder, but he could only cut down 10 trees．Day after day he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees．
“I must be losing my strength (力气),” John thought．He went to the boss and said that he could not understand what was going on．
“When was the last time you had sharpened your axe?” the boss asked．
“Sharpened? I had no time to sha rpen my axe．I have been very busy trying to cut more trees!” said John．
The moral (寓意) of this story: While John was working hard, he didn’t think about how to do his job better．Our lives are like that．We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to sharpen our skills．Many of us never learn new skills．We think that whatever we have learned is enough．However, in some ways, sharpening our skills from time to time is the key to success．
48．When did John cut the most trees?
A．The first day．B．The second day．C．The third day．D．The fourth day．
49．John asked his boss __________．
A．when he needed to sharpen his axe B．what would happen if he cut more trees
C．why the boss asked him to cut such trees D．why he cut down fewer and fewer trees
50．What can we learn from the story?
A．Hard work is the key to success．B．It’s a waste of time to sharpen the axe．
C．It’s important to take time to sharpen our skills．
D．It is bad for the environment to cut down trees．
C 课外阅读考查
51．According to Giants Alive, which is the biggest and the fastest-growing animal alive?
A．The elephant．B．The condor．C．The python．D．The blue whale．
52．According to A Helping Hand, who has helping hands?
A．Guide dogs．B．Search and rescue dogs．
C．Service dogs．D．Hearing dogs．
53．According to The Big Snow, what did Mr．Martin want the kids to do?
A．He wanted them to clean the house．B．He wanted them to shovel his steps．
C．He wanted them to get milk for him．D．He wanted them to watch for his cat．
According to William Shakespeare, choose the right answers．
54．Which play did Will write about love in 1595?
A．Romeo and Juliet．B．A Midsummer Night’s Dream
C．King Lear．D．Henr y Ⅷ．
55．Which statement (陈述) is right?
A．Will’s wife Ann was interested in his plays and wanted to know any thing about his work．
B．Will began his new life as an actor in London．
C．Will’s son Hamnet died at the age of seven．
D．Shylock in Will’s play The Merchant of Venice was a kind-hearted man．
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）
五、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

Good morning, boys and girls．Today I’ll talk about going online．
We know that there are too many net bars (网吧) around us．The Internet can make our lives interesting．Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer．We can learn English and read some newspapers and magazines to know more information around us．It can make us clever in playing computer games．Also when we send emails to our friends, they can get them at once．It can help us keep in touch with people from all over the world．
But some students spend too much time in playing computer games and some stay in the net bars all day and all night．It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more．I think we mustn’t get online
when it is time for us to study．We can do it in summer or winter holidays．I think we should get online with our teachers or parents．
At the same time，if we have lots of free time，we can do some activities after school．We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon．We can play basketball or football．We also have some interest groups in school，such as drawing, sings and dancing．We can go to the English corner on Monday afternoon．I hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet．
That’s all! Thank you．
activities and have some 65 groups in school．
六．词汇运用（共25小题，每小题1分，计25分）
A．根据句意及汉语提示写出单词，完成句子，每空一词。

66．She has ____________ (意识到) she is wrong, so she feels very sorry．
67．—Has your sister gone _________(在国外) for travelling? —Yes, she has．68．There are many ____________ (高山) here．So we can go climbing．
69．There are ___________ (几个) girls playing volleyball on the playground．70．Daniel’s dog looks ______________(丑陋的)，but it’s very cute．
B．根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。

71．I t’s my ______________ (please) to give a speech to the lovely students．72．Hainan Island is in the ______________ (south) part of China．
73．I feel very sad, because my lovely dog has been __________ (die) for two days．74．Mo Yan is a famous ____________ (write) in the world now．
75．You should read some _____________ (review) about the book before writing．C．根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空，词数不限。

76．—How long does it take _______________(fly) to Beijing? —About three hours．77．So far, I _________________ (not receive) any present from my parents of friends．78．Gulliver managed _____________ (break) the ropes and finally he succeeded．79．The views were so wonderful that they couldn’t stop _____________ (take) photos．80．There are so many beautiful dresses．I don’t know whic h one ____________ (buy)．
D．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

Jim loves reading．He s 81 more than five hours a week reading differen t types of books．On his h 82 , he usually reads about two hours every day．He is i 83 in science books, but he likes novels best．He has read the four great classical Chinese n 84 ．He borrows books from his school library and also reads books in his school Reading room w 85 his classmates．His Chinese teacher gives him m 86 advice on reading books．
It’s wonderful to re ad many k 87 of books．Good books are good friends．They improve his k 88 ．They o 89 up a whole new world to him．They also help him l 90 a lot．Reading books is very important for all the people．Do you think so? 七、写作（20分）
A．根据汉语提示翻译下列句子。

（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
91．我过去经常睡懒觉，但是现在我习惯早早读英语。

I ____________________up late, but now I am used to reading English early．
92．她的爸爸已经去北京出差过两次。

Her father______________________ Beijing ________________________twice．
93．我的叔叔已经离开家乡五年了。

My uncle__________________________ his hometown since_______________________．94．他向下望去，看见一大群小人儿。

He ________________________and saw ______________________________________．
95．请你演示一下如何开始这个在线旅游好吗？
Would you mind ___________________me ____________________this online tour? B．根据下面表格提示，以“Changes in my hometown”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

（10分）
Past Present
Environment narrow and dirty roads;
rubbish everywhere;
large open spaces
wide and clean streets;
green trees on both sides;
shops and tall buildings
Life small old houses;
listen to the radio or play
cards
new flats;
computers and the
Internet;
mobile phones;
read and exercise
Transport on foot or by bike
by bus or tax;have own
ca rs
Opinion …
要求：包含所有要点，可适当发挥自己的想象。

Changes in my hometown
八年级春学期期中学情调研英语试题听力材料
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一节听对话，回答问题（你将听到十段对话，每段对话听两遍。

听每段对话时，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟）
1．W: Tom , What animals do you like?
M: I love many animals like elephants and penguins, but I like pandas best．
Q1：Which is the man’s favourite animal?
2．W：What’s your favourite book, Timmy?
M：I like reading a book about culture, but I like reading a book about novels best．Q2：What type of book does Timm y like best?
3．M: Have you ever been to Danmark, Lucy?
W: No, never．But I want to go there this summer vacati on．
Q3：Where does Lucy want to go this summer vacation?
4．M: Mary, how are you going to Xiamen next week ?
W: I’m going by train．
Q4：How will Mary go to Xiamen next week?
5．M：Have you ever been to South Africa?
W：Yes．I went there in 1995 and in 2004．
Q5：How many times has the woman been to South Africa?
6．W：Hi, Bill．We haven’t seen each other for a long time!
M：Yes．About half a year．
Q6：How long haven’t the two speakers seen each other?
7．W：Do you like the programmes on CCTV 8, David?
M：Yes．But I like the programmes on CCTV 4 better．
Q7：Which channel does David like better?
8．W：My computer doesn’t work．I can’t close the windows on the sc reen．M：Please check the mouse, and then start the computer again．
Q8：What’s wrong with the woman’s computer?
9．M：Hello, Mary．Welcome to Shanghai．How was your journey?
W：It was terrible．The plane was later and the weather was bad．
Q9：What did Mary think of the journey?
10．W：The summer holiday is coming．Where shall I go this summer?
M：You can go hiking in Mount Lu．There may be some rain, but the weather is pleasant．
Q10：How is the weather in Mount Lu in summer?
第二节听对话和短文回答问题。

听一段对话回答第11—12小题。

你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟，听两遍。

M：Have you got a computer at home, Miss Jones?
W：Yes．I have one．
M：What do you usually use it for? Do you use it to search for information or take online tours?
W：No．I use it to buy and sell things online．
M：Really? It sounds very interesting．
W：Yes．And it’s very easy ad fast．
Q11．What does Miss Jones use her computer for?
Q12．What does Miss Jones think of online shopping．
听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。

请根据内容从A，B，C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

It was Saturday yesterday．We had a trip to the park．The weather was fine and all of us were happy．We started by bike at 7:40 am．We arrived there at ten to nine．We saw the river and visited one of the bridges．Then we played games, sang songs and danced by the river．We had a picnic under a big tree．And we also took a lot of photos there．We had a good time．
听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。

Hello．This is the North Seas Travel Office．I’m sorry there is no one to answer your call at the moment．The office has moved to another part of town．Please ring us at 8478696．That’s our new telephone．Our new address is 68 Park Road．It’s easy for you to find．It’s near the park, behind the Bank of China．We will be open for business at our new office on 26th June．And our business hours are from 9:00 a．m．to 5:00 p．m．We hope to see you soon at our new address．We have many exciting holidays at special prices．If your holiday costs 500 pounds, you will get a travel bag for free．This beautiful bag can carry everything you need on the journey．Thank you for calling the North Seas Travel Office．
Q16．What’s the new telephone number?
Q17．Where is North Seas Travel Office now?
Q18．What are the business hours of the Travel Office?
Q19．What present can you get if your holiday costs 500 pounds? Q20．What do we know about the North Seas Travel Office?
八年级英语试题参考答案
一、听力（20分）
1—5 CAABB 6—10 ACCCB
11—15 CBBAC 16—20 ABCBA
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21—25 BBABA 26—30 ABCDC 31—35 DBCBC
三、完形填空（10分）
36—40 CCAAA 41—45 BDCAB
四、阅读理解（20分）
46—50 CBADC 51—55 DCBAB
五、任务型阅读（10分）
56．Talk / Speech 57．interesting 58．information 59．quickly/soon 60．touch 61．takes 62．chatting 63．worse 64．Advice 65．interest 六、词汇运用（25分）
A．66．realized 67．abroad 68．mountains 69．several 70．ugly B．71．pleasure 72．southern 73．dead 74．writer 75．reviews
C．76．to fly 77．haven’t received 78．to break 79．taking
80．to buy
D．81．spends 82．holidays 83．interested 84．novels 85．with
86．much 87．kinds 88．knowledge 89．open
90．learn
七、写作（20分）
A．根据汉语提示翻译下列句子。

（每小题2分，计10分）
91．I used to get up late, but now I am used to reading English early．
92．Her father has been to Beijing on business twice．
93．My uncle has been away from his hometown since five years ago ．94．He looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people ．
95．Would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?
B．根据下面表格提示，以“Changes in my hometown”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。

（10分）
略。