【高考专题辅导】广东省2014版高考英语 专题检测卷(三十一) 短文改错

专题检测卷(三十一)
短文改错
(建议用时: 40分钟)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行做出判断; 如无错误, 在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误), 如此按如下情况改正:
此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词: 在错的词下画一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意: 原行没有错的不要改。

1
(2013·柳州模拟)
Dear Abby,
How are you? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you. 1.
I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my 2.
further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam 3.
for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However, 4.
my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me 5.
going there. They say it is too far away that they will not see me 6.
for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely. They7.
can’t imagine a girl so young live alone. They advise me to study8.
in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue live with9.
them. How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up? 10.
Best Wishes.
Jane
2
(2013·桂林模拟)
I’m glad to accept your e-mail. After the college entrance 1.
examination, I will have long summer vacation. I would like 2.
to plan my vacation as follow. 3.
First of all, I’d like to take a driving course because of 4.
driving is considered to be a must in modern society. Beside, 5.
I would like to become a volunteer teacher in a rural area so that 6.
I can put that I have learned to good use by helping kids. 7.
To tell the truth, I eager to make a long journey to some8.
remote places and explore new cultures, and I don’t want to9.
travel at my parents expenses. 10.
Wish you all the best.
Yours,
Li Lei
3
(2013·贵港模拟)
An Australian farmer found the kangaroo caught 1.
in the fence around his farms. He thought the poor 2.
animal was injured, but the kind farmer took off his 3.
jacket and put on the animal. Then he started trying 4.
to cut the fence to free the animal. But as soon as 5.
the kangaroo were free, it jumped up and ran away 6.
with the jacket. The farmer was worried because of his7.
wallet was in the pocket. But, to my surprise, 8.
when he gets home, he saw the animal waiting at the door, 9.
still wore his jacket with the wallet in the pocket. 10.
4
(2013·钦州模拟)
No one likes staying home in a public holiday which it 1.
is fine. Last autumn we went to the country on October 1st. 2.
The only trouble was that many other people had same idea. 3.
I drove slowly out of the city behind long line of cars. 4.
At last I turned my car onto a quiet country’s road and 5.
after some time stopped on a alone farm. We got off the car 6.
taking out the food we had brought. Having got something ready, 7.
we sat down near a path beside the foot of a hill. It was very quiet8.
there unless we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we9.
had seen made us to pick up our things and hurry back to the car. 10.
答案解析
1
1. 【解析】去掉a。

news为不可数名词。

2. 【解析】have后加been。

此处表达我被授予奖学金, 应该使用被动语态。

3. 【解析】exam→exams。

120个学生参加考试, 考试应该使用复数。

4. 【解析】第一个was→were。

此处的a few指a few students, 故谓语动词用复数。

5. 【解析】strong→strongly。

修饰be against使用副词。

6. 【解析】too→so。

so. . . that. . . 引导从句。

7. 【解析】去掉of。

of后面只能加短语不能加句子。

8. √。

9. 【解析】live→living。

continue不能加动词原形。

10. 【解析】fact后面加that。

fact后面是that引导的同位语从句。

2
1. 【解析】accept→receive。

accept表示主观上承受, receive表示客观上收到。

2. 【解析】have后加a。

vacation为可数名词。

3. 【解析】follow→follows。

as follows如下。

4. 【解析】去掉because后的of。

because of后面只能加短语。

5. 【解析】Beside→B esides。

besides表示递进。

6. √。

7. 【解析】that→what。

put后面的宾语从句缺learned的宾语, 故用what。

8. 【解析】I后加am。

eager为形容词, 前加系动词。

9. 【解析】第二个and→but。

前后为转折关系。

10. 【解析】parents→parents’。

parents与expenses之间为所有关系, 应该使用所有格形式。

3
1. 【解析】the→a。

此处是泛指。

2. 【解析】farms→farm。

他的农场是单数。

3. 【解析】but→so。

前后为因果关系而非转折关系。

4. 【解析】put后加it。

此处的it代指前面提到的他的夹克衫。

5. √。

6. 【解析】were→was。

the kangaroo为单数, 故使用was。

7. 【解析】去掉of。

because of后面只能加短语, 不能加句子。

8. 【解析】my→his。

根据上下文在讲农民的事情, 故应该使用his。

9. 【解析】gets→got。

讲述的是过去发生的事情使用过去时。

10. 【解析】wore→wearing。

此处应该使用非谓语动词, wear与he为主谓关系, 故使用wearing。

4
1. 【解析】which→when。

先行词是holiday在从句中作时间状语, 故使用关系副词when。

2. √。

3. 【解析】same前加the。

the same为固定用法。

4. 【解析】long前加a。

line为可数名词。

5. 【解析】country’s→country。

country来修饰road。

6. 【解析】alone→lonely。

修饰farm应该使用lonely(荒凉的)而非alone(独自的)。

7. 【解析】something→everything。

根据上下文是讲述一切(everything)准备就绪。

8.【解析】beside→at。

at the foot of. . . 在……脚下。

9.【解析】unless→until。

根据句意可知until(直到)符合句意。

10.【解析】去掉第一个to。

make后面加省略to的不定式。