浙江省杭州市下城区2020届九年级中考一模英语试题（含答案）

浙江省杭州市下城区2020届九年级中考⼀模英语试题（含答案）
2019学年第⼆学期初三年级阶段性检测
英语
考⽣须知：
1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷⾸页的规定位置写下姓名和座位号.
3、必须在答題纸的对应答題位置答题，写在其他地⽅⽆效。

1⾄50⼩题在答題纸上涂⿊作答。

答题纸答題⽅式详见答题纸上的说明。

4、做听⼒題时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有⼀分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填涂到答题纸上。

5、考试结束后，试卷和答题纸⼀并上交。

第I卷
第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）
第⼀节（共5⼩題，每⼩题2分，满分10分）
听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题。

从題中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩題。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. Where did the woman want to go?
A. Post office.
B. Police station.
C. Theater.
2. How many countries did the man mention?
A. Three.
B. Four.
C. Five.
3. How does Miss Green probably feel?
A. Surprised.
B. Angry.
C. Sad.
4. What will the woman probably do?
A. Catch a train.
B. See the man off.
C. Go shopping.
5. Whose phone number docs the woman want?
A. Kate's.
B. Bob's.
C. Nancy's.
第⼆节（共10⼩题. 每⼩题2分，满分20分）
听下⾯三段对话或独⽩。

每段对活或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你有时间阅读各⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟. 听完后，备⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第6⾄第8三个⼩题。

6. Why doesn't the man like his new neighbors?
A. They keep dogs.
B. They are new.
C. They are not friendly.
7. What does the man think of dogs?
A. Good and friendly.
B. Scary and dangerous.
C. Lovely but noisy.
8. What does the woman ask the man to do first?
A. Talk with the neighbors.
B. Say hello to his neighbors.
C. Call the police as soon as possible.
听下⾯⼀段对话，回答第9⾄第11三个⼩题。

9. Where docs the conversation probably take place?
A. In the concert.
B. At the gate of school.
C. In the Teacher’s office.
10. Why was the woman stopped by the guard?
A. She was too late to meet Amy.
B. She lost her son's guitar.
C. She didn't have the ID card.
11. How did the man help the woman?
A. By bringing the guitar.
B. By showing her the way.
C. By calling die teacher.
听下⾯⼀段独⽩，回答第12⾄第15四个⼩题。

12. What is the relationship between the speaker and Terry?
A. Mother and son.
B. Old friends.
C. Brother and sister.
13. What is Terry like?
A. Small but brave.
B. Handsome and shy.
C. Kind but not popular.
14. What's wrong with Terry?
A. He treats others badly and nobody likes him
B. He has difficulty making himself understood
C. He doesn't understand others and often laughs at others.
15. Why didn’t the speaker help Terry ?
A. Because she argued with him yesterday.
B. Because Terry behaved badly.
C. Because she had no courage to help hint
第⼆部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第⼀节（共15⼩题，每⼩題2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项.
A
Peter Snyder
So I have a story to tell. Please don’t laugh! Last night, my son asked me. "Daddy, why do you have so much gray hair? " I told him. "Well, every time you do something naughty, one of my hair
turns grey." My son thought for a moment and said. "Oh, that makes sense. Now I know why grandpa's hair is all gray! "
1 hour ago
By Frida, Sarah, Lee, Amy, Leo, Dan
Frida Benson That is too funny! Sometimes kids say many funny things. Did you tell him the real reason why you have gray hair? I think if my daughter said that. I might get mad.
Sarah Smith Well, it’s true, Peter! Your mother is always talking about how you used to drive her crazy when you were a child! I’m surprised her hair isn’t white.
16. What does Peter share on his Wechat?
A. A set of pictures of his soil
B. A conversation between his son and him.
C. A new story from his kids.
D. Memory about grandfather and his son.
17. What does the son mean when he said "that makes sense "?
A. It means that he understood something.
B. It means he thought what Dad said was wrong.
C. It means that he didn’t agree with his father.
D. It means Dad was making a joke .
18. What do you know after reading Peter's post?
A. Peter is now very angry at his son.
B. Peter used to make his mom crazy.
C. Frida has the sense of humor.
D. Sarah doesn't know Peter's mother.
B
BOOK REPORT
Daily Student Report
Name: Richard Nelson Title: Goodbye. Grandpa Banyan!
Author: Sherry Sanders
Sherry Sanders was born in 1981 in New York. She has written more than 30 books. Most of her books are about teenagers and their school life. Her most popular books are Ask Sherry, What Teenagers Are Thinking About, and Amanda and Her Friends. Goodbye, Grandpa Banyan! is her latest book, which came out in 2018.
Characters:
Jim: 16 years old, a student of Jefferson Junior High School
Amanda: 15 years old, a student of Jefferson Junior High School
Dr. Davis: 55 years old, a famous tree doctor
Jim White: 36 years old, a song writer
Summary:
The oldest tree at Jefferson Junior High School gets sick and is dying. Something must be done to
save this 85-ycar-old tree before it is too late. Jim and Amanda, two students, care about the tree. They write a letter to CAA Newspaper about saving their favorite tree in school Dr. Davis, a tree doctor, reads the letter and comes to help Jim White, a famous song writer writes a song to make the story known to more people. Soon, help and money come. However, nothing works. Sadly, Jim, Amanda, other students, and the teachers at Jefferson Junior High School have to say goodbye to Grandpa Banyan.
19. Grandpa Banyan is ______________________.
A. a good tree doctor
B. Jefferson Junior High School
C. the sick, old tree
D. the writer's grandfather
20. Which is NOT mentioned about Sherry Sanders?
A. Her age.
B. Her works.
C. Her first book.
D. Her nationality.
21.What is the correct order in which these happen?
a. Jim wrote a letter to CAA Newspaper.
b. Help and money came very soon.
c. Amanda had to say goodbye to the dying tree.
d. Dr. Davis came to help.
A. a-b-c-d
B. d-a-b-c
C. a-b-d-c
D. a-d-b-c
22.Which is most likely the song Jim White wrote?
A B
C D
C
How much time do you spend looking at your smartphone, tablet or computer every day? These electronic devices help us m many ways, but they may also cause health problems.
Too much screen time can cause eyestrain which leaves your eyes feeling dry and sore and could also affect your eyesight. To help your eyes stay healthy, follow the “20-20-20” rule: every 20 minutes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. Your eyes aren't the only parts of your body that could become worse from using electronic devices. People who write a lot of text messages can develop an injury called texting thumb". The repeated movement of typing with thumbs can cause thumb and wrist pain and lead to the loss of grip strength （握⼒受损）.To avoid this, do this exercise: put a rubber band around the tips of your five fingers and open your hand to stretch the rubber band. Repeat this a few times.
Scientific research suggests that electronic devices can also hurt your mind. One of the biggest problems is that using these devices can affect your sleep patterns. Doctors say the screen light stop you from feeling sleepy. So they advise people not to use electronic devices for at least one hour before trying to sleep.
Another serious danger is Internet addiction （瘾）. Many people turn to the Internet to ease feelings of stress, sadness, and loneliness. Over time, they might start to depend on the Internet and feel worried if they're not connected To stop yourself from falling into this kind of trap, limit the amount of time you spend on line.
To use your smartphone or computer safely, just make sure you follow these health tips. Also, remember that there is more to life than looking at an electronic screen.
23. The first 20 of the "20-20-20"rule in the passage suggests________________.
A. how long the break lasts
B. how often you have the break
C. how far you look at objects from you
D. how long you need to take a break
24. Which picture best shows the rubber and exercise according to the passage?
25. The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 5 refers to _________________.
A. computer games or Internet
B. feelings of stress, sadness and loneliness
C. several serious mind problems
D. people who have Internet addiction
26. What's the passage mainly about?
A. Electronic devices can hurt both your body and mind.
B. Looking at screen for too long can cause sore eyes.
C. Typing a lot can develop "texting thumb".
D. The more you depend on the Internet, the less worried you might be.
D
Plastic is all around us. It's m the TVs we watch at home, the desks we use at work, and the pens we write with at school even wrapped around the food we buy. Some people have had enough of plastic, though, and have chosen a new lifestyle. These people have become
plasticarians, meaning they try to five life without buying or using plastic.
British student Thomas Smith decided to go plastic-free, telling reporters, "A bit of plastic you had for a second lasts longer than your lifetime. " Smith tried to avoid buying anything that had plastic in it, which made getting even the simplest items, like toilet paper. difficult. Over a period of six months, he lost five kilograms in weight and finally gave up.
Beth Terry, a woman in California, has lived mostly plastic-free for more than six years. For Beth, choosing a plasticarian lifestyle came out of concern for the planet and her health. Studies have linked some kinds of plastic to cancer and heart disease, and chemicals in these plastics can influence a baby's development. That's why sonic doctors say it is important that women who arc having babies in their bodies avoid eating food stored in plastic containers.
It’s never too late to start reducing the amount of plastic. You can start by giving up bottled water and teas. Instead, buy a reusable stainless-steel bottle and bring drinks from home. You can also buy food from farmers' markets, where fresh produce and meat arc not packaged in plastic. Finally, it’s better to use soap and shampoo bars that arc wrapped in paper than liquid soaps and shampoos that come in plastic bottles.
While cutting plastic out of your life all at once may be too much to manage, every journey begins with one step. Choose one plastic hem to live without today, and you will be on your way to a healthier life and a cleaner planet.
27. How does the writer show the fact that plastic is all around us?
A. By telling a story.
B. By describing a picture.
C. By giving examples.
D. By using numbers.
28. Why did British student Thomas Smith decide to give up plastic?
A. He wanted to experience how to live without plastic in his life.
B. He thought that plastic could help him lose weight.
C. He wanted to be healthier.
D. He wanted to help the environment.
29. Which of the following statements in NOT true, according to the article?
A. You should use a plastic bottle and fill it with water over and over again.
B. You can start to bring drinks from home rather than buy bottled teas at a store.
C. It s better to buy soap and shampoo bars wrapped in paper
D. Studies have shown that chemical in the plastics can be harmful to a baby's development.
30. In the last paragraph, the writer is mainly _________________.
A. showing a prediction using plastic in our daily life
B. introducing the results of cutting plastic out of life at once
C. expressing a feeling about stopping using plastic things
D. giving advice on cutting down plastic use
第⼆节（共5⼩题，每⼩题2分. 满分10分）
下⾯⽂章有五处（第31-35题）需要添加⼩标题。

请从以下选项（A、B、C、Ds E和F）中选出符合各段意思的⼩标题。

选项中有项是多余选项。

How to Invent a Product
31. _____________
It's unnecessary to think of something that no one has ever thought of before. Just ask yourself what exactly you are trying to improve or solve? If you want to build a better dust mop (拖把),how will it be better? What interesting or important part does it have? What could you do differently?
32. ___________
Try coming up with 15 solutions in a minute, no matter how crazy. Or choose one of the solutions and ask how is that like my idea?" "How and why does it work? '"When, where and how is h used? " "How is it described?" Let your questions and imagination come up with new ideas or find a different way of looking at a problem
33. _______________
Visit stores that offer products similar to what yours will do and even go as far as to ask store workers for products they might sell with a similar purpose. If you have a name for your product created, search this to find out whether it k already being used.
34. ______________
This is often the longest part of inventing! Thomas Edison's lab tested more than 6,000 different materials for light bulbs before they came up with one that worked. Make the model until it works the way you want. Sometimes you might discover an entirely different idea.
35. ______________
When you think you've got everything ready, it's time to make a working model of your invention --- a prototype. This is what you'll use to show people what it will look like and how it will work. You can use this prototype to show and introduce to the people who might have interest.
第三部分英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分25分）
第⼀节：完形填空（共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分）
通读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出⼀个最
佳选项。

"Oh boys, don't throw stones at the poor bird, " said an old gray-headed man, "Sir." said a little fel low, “she makes such a loud noise that we can't suffer from her" "Yes, but she uses the voice which 36 gave her, and I am afraid the stone will rebound（弹回）,and 37 you as long as you live!" "Rebound! We don't understand you, sir!" " Well, come and I will tell you a story.
"Fifty years ago, I was a boy like you. I used to throw stones 38 I became very skilled. One day I went to work for an old couple. They were very kind to everybody and everything. __39__had so many birds making their nests under the roofs of their houses. The birds seemed to __40 the couple. One of the birds got used to building her nest in the same place and 41__ her young chicks there. She and her mate had just returned when I went there to work and the couple welcomed them heartily. The bird hopped about as if she was glad to be back. During the day, I thought I would try my 42 upon her. She sat on a pole and looked at me trustfully. I found a nice stone, and I threw it with my greatest skill It struck the bird on the head and she drooped dead! "
" I was sorry when I saw her 43 . But the deed was done. I said 44 to the old couple about it. But one of their grandchildren told them what I had done. Though the couple 45 said a word to me. I knew that they were deeply saddened by my bad behavior. I could never 46 them in the face afterwards. Oh, that I should have told them how sorry I was!"
" They have been 47 many years. and so has the poor bird; but don't you see 48__ that stone rebounded, and hit me? How much the 49 of it has hurt me! For fifty years I have remembered it. I have never spoken of it before; but if what I have said will 50 you from throwing a stone that may rebound I will be happy. "
36. A. nature B. trainer C. talent D. experience
37. A. remind B. hurt C. punish D. recall
38. A. as B. when C. until D. while
39. A. Many B. None C. All D. Few
40. A. love B. hate C. fear D. surprise
41. A. held B. raised C. lived D. grew
42. A. ability B. work C. skill D. idea
43. A. fall B. fly C. hide D. cry
44. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
45. A. hardly B. nearly C. totally D. never
46. A. look for B. look into C. look at D. look over
47. A. dead B. angry C. sad D. sorry
48. A. what B. where C. how D. why
49. A. accident B. memory C. event D. activity
50. A. separate B. protect C. prevent D. help
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上。

写在本试卷上⽆效a
第三部分英语知识运⽤（共两节，满分25分）
第⼆节:（共10⼩题，每⼩题1分,满分10分）
阅读下⾯材料，在空⽩处填⼊适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式. 将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Take a verb and put it together with a preposition (usually), and you have a two-word verb (or phrasal verb) 51 has a totally different meaning from the two individual words.
I was still upset 52 my boss had turned down my request for a raise the day before. I was thinking about it as I tried to start my old car. But the engine wouldn't turn over. I got out. and just as 1 turned around I saw my dog 53 (run) after a rabbit. I shouted at him to slop, but he wouldn't. “H as everyth ing turned against me?” I wondered as I ran after him. Just as 1 caught up to him, he turned away and raced in the other 54 (direct). So I turned back to my car and tried to start it once 55 (many). Luckily this time it actually started. I decided I would have to turn to my mechanic 56 (see) what was wrong. Just as I turned into the parking lot of the automobile repair shop, my car 57 (die). It turned out that a new battery 58._____ (need).
Later that night as I turned in 59._________ my dog beside me, I make 60._________ decision. I decide I wasn't going to stop trying to get that raise!
第四部分写作(共两节. 满分25分)
第⼀节:单词拼写(共10⼩題，每⼩题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句⼦及所给的⾸字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填⼀词)。

61. Eating plenty of f fruit and vegetables k__________ good for our heath.
62. She spends her free time singing and panning. Her main i_________ are music and art.
63. When hundreds of colorful balloons flew up h__________, the sky became a moving cartoon.
64. We all take p____________ in the great achievements of our country.
65. He is honest. He has never tried to h__________ the truth about his past
66. Though I have never m___________ your sister before, Tm sure she is also a very nice person.
67. Lucy made a wish, and then she b___________ out the candles.
68. There was nothing more v____________ than being with my parents.
69. Nowadays, people usually take a vacation in the countryside to sense i_________ beauty.
70. He is the tallest a___________ all students.
第⼆节:书⾯表达(共1⼩题,满分15分)
假定你是李平，最近收到美国朋友Bill的电⼦邮件，请你阅读后回复，词数80左右。

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_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________答案
听⼒
1-15 略。

阅读理解：
16-18 BAB 19-22 CCDA 23-26 BBDA 27-30 CDAD 31-35 DBAFE
完形填空：
36-40 ABCDA 41-45 BCABD 46-50 CACBC
语法填空：
51. that/which 52. because 53. running 54. direction 55. more
56. to see 57. died 58. was needed 59. with 60. a
⾸字母拼写：
61. fresh 62. interests 63. high 64. pride 65. hide
66. met 67. blew 68. valuable 69. its 70. among
书⾯表达
略。